Buick Enclave 2011 User Manual

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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
2011 Buick Enclave Owner Manual M
In Brief . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . 1-1
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Initial Drive Information . . . . . . . .1-4
Performance and
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Keys, Doors and Windows . . . 2-1
Keys and Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Vehicle Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Exterior Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Interior Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .2-18
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Seats and Restraints . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Front Seats . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . 3-3
Rear Seats . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-15
Airbag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..3-32
Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 4-1
Storage Compartments . . . . . . . . 4-1
Additional Storage Features . . . 4-3
Roof Rack System . . . . . . . .. . . . . 4-4
Instruments and Controls . . . . 5-1
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Warning Lights, Gauges, and
Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Information Displays . . . . . . . .. . 5-26
Vehicle Messages.. . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Vehicle Personalization.. . . . . . 5-40
Universal Remote System . . . . 5-47
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Exterior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Interior Lighting . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 6-6
Lighting Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Infotainment System . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Radio . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . ..7-7
Audio Players . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14
Rear Seat Infotainment . . . . . . . 7-39
Phone . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . 7-50
Climate Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . 8-1
Air Vents.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Driving and Operating . . . . . . . . 9-1
Driving Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Starting and Operating . . . . . . . 9-16
Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23
Automatic Transmission . . . . . .9-24
Drive Systems . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 9-28
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-28
Ride Control Systems . . . . . . . .9-30
Cruise Control . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 9-32
Object Detection Systems . . . . 9-34
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-42
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-46
Conversions and
Add-Ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-56
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
2011 Buick Enclave Owner Manual M
Vehicle Care . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . 10-1
General Information . . . . . . . . . .10-2
Vehicle Checks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-30
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-32
Wheels and Tires . . . . . . . . . . . 10-40
Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-85
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-89
Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . .10-92
Service and Maintenance . . . 11-1
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
Scheduled Maintenance . . . . . . 11-2
Recommended Fluids,
Lubricants, and Parts . . . . . . . 11-6
Maintenance Records . . . . . . . . 11-9
Technical Data . . . . . . ......... 12-1
Vehicle Identification.. . . . . . . . 12-1
Vehicle Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-2
Customer Information . . . . . . . 13-1
Customer Information . . . . . . . . 13-1
Reporting Safety Defects . . . . 13-15
Vehicle Data Recording and
Privacy . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-16
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i-1
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011

Introduction iii

The names, logos, emblems, slogans, vehicle model names, and vehicle body designs appearing in this manual including, but not limited to, GM, the GM logo, BUICK, the BUICK Emblem, and ENCLAVE are trademarks and/or service marks of General Motors LLC, its subsidiaries, affiliates, or licensors.
Litho in U.S.A. Part No. 20759680 A First Printing
This manual describes features that may or may not be on your specific vehicle either because they are options that you did not purchase or due to changes subsequent to the printing of this owner manual. Please refer to the purchase documentation relating to your specific vehicle to confirm each of the features found on your vehicle. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name General Motors of Canada Limitedfor Buick Motor Division wherever it appears in this manual.
Keep this manual in the vehicle for quick reference.
©
2010 General Motors LLC. All Rights Reserved.

Canadian Vehicle Owners

Propriétaires Canadiens
A French language copy of this manual can be obtained from your dealer or from:
On peut obtenir un exemplaire de ce guide en français auprès du concessionnaire ou à l'adresse suivante:
Helm, Incorporated P.O. Box 07130 Detroit, MI 48207
1-800-551-4123 Numéro de poste 6438 de langue française www.helminc.com
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
iv Introduction

Using this Manual

To quickly locate information about the vehicle, use the Index in the back of the manual. It is an alphabetical list of what is in the manual and the page number where it can be found.

Danger, Warnings, and Cautions

Warning messages found on vehicle labels and in this manual describe hazards and what to do to avoid or reduce them.
Danger indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which will result in serious injury or death.
Warning or Caution indicates a hazard that could result in injury or death.
WARNING
{
These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people.
Notice: This means there is something that could result in property or vehicle damage. This would not be covered by the vehicle's warranty.
A circle with a slash through it is a safety symbol which means
Do Not,” “Do not do this,orDo not let this happen.

Symbols

The vehicle has components and labels that use symbols instead of text. Symbols are shown along with the text describing the operation or information relating to a specific component, control, message, gauge, or indicator.
M : This symbol is shown when
you need to see your owner manual for additional instructions or information.
* : This symbol is shown when
you need to see a service manual for additional instructions or information.
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Introduction v
Vehicle Symbol Chart
Here are some additional symbols that may be found on the vehicle and what they mean. For more information on the symbol, refer to the Index.
9 : Airbag Readiness Light # : Air Conditioning ! : Antilock Brake System (ABS) g : Audio Steering Wheel Controls
or OnStar
®
$ : Brake System Warning Light " : Charging System
I : Cruise Control
B : Engine Coolant Temperature
O : Exterior Lamps
# : Fog Lamps
. : Fuel Gauge
+ : Fuses
3 : Headlamp High/Low-Beam
Changer
j : LATCH System Child
Restraints
* : Malfunction Indicator Lamp : : Oil Pressure
g : Outside Power Foldaway
Mirrors
} : Power / : Remote Vehicle Start > : Safety Belt Reminders 7 : Tire Pressure Monitor
_ : Tow/Haul Mode d : Traction Control/StabiliTrak
M : Windshield Washer Fluid
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vi Introduction
2 NOTES
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In Brief 1-1

In Brief

Instrument Panel
Instrument Panel . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 1-2
Initial Drive Information
Initial Drive Information . . . . . . . . 1-4
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
System . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Liftgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 1-5
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-6
Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Memory Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Second Row Seats . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Third Row Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Heated Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Heated and Ventilated
Seats . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-9
Head Restraint Adjustment . . . . 1-9
Safety Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Sensing System for
Passenger Airbag . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Steering Wheel
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Interior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Exterior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Windshield Wiper/Washer .... 1-13
Climate Controls . . . . . .. . . . . . . 1-14
Vehicle Features
Radio(s) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Satellite Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Portable Audio Devices . . . . . . 1-17
Bluetooth
Steering Wheel Controls . . . . . 1-17
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
Navigation System . . . . . . . .. . . 1-18
Storage Compartments . . . . . . 1-18
Power Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-19
®
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17
Performance and Maintenance
StabiliTrak®System . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Tire Pressure Monitor . . . . . . . . 1-20
Tire Sealant and
Compressor Kit . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-20
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . . 1-20
Driving for Better Fuel
Economy .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
Roadside Assistance
Program . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 1-21
®
OnStar
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
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1-2 In Brief

Instrument Panel

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In Brief 1-3
A. Air Vents on page 89.
B. Turn and LaneChange Lever.
See Turn and Lane-Change
Signals Windshield Wiper/Washer page 55
C. Instrument Cluster
page 513
D. Driver Information Center (DIC)
Buttons. See Driver Information Center (DIC) on page 526.
E. Clock on page 58.
F. AM-FM Radio
Navigation/Radio System (If Equipped). See Navigation System manual.
G. Exterior Lamp Controls
page 61
on page 65
.
on
.
on page 77
.
.
on
.
on
H. Hood Release. See Hood
page 104
I. Instrument Panel Illumination
Control on page 66.
J. Data Link Connector (DLC).
See Malfunction Indicator Lamp
on page 519
K. Cruise Control on page 932.
L. Steering Wheel Adjustment
page 52
M. Horn on page 55.
N. Steering Wheel Controls
page 53
O. Hazard Warning Flashers
page 64
P. Dual Automatic Climate Control
System on page 81.
.
.
.
.
.
on
on
on
on
Q. Console Shift Lever. See
Console Shift Leverunder
Shifting Into Park on page 921.
R. Rear Window Wiper/Washer
page 56
S. Power Outlets on page 510.
T. Heated Front Seats
page 38
U. Passenger Air Bag Status
Indicator. See Passenger Sensing System on page 340.
V. Glove Box on page 41.
.
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1-4 In Brief

Initial Drive Information

This section provides a brief overview about some of the important features that may or may not be on your specific vehicle.
For more detailed information, refer to each of the features which can be found later in this owner manual.

Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System

The RKE transmitter is used to remotely lock and unlock the doors from up to 60 m (195 feet) away from the vehicle.
Press K to unlock the driver door.
K again within five seconds
Press to unlock all remaining doors.
Q to lock all doors.
Press
Lock and unlock feedback can be personalized.
To open or close the liftgate, press and hold
begins to move.
Press vehicle.
Press two seconds to sound the panic alarm.
Press alarm.
See Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation on page 23.
& until the liftgate
L and release to locate the
L and hold for more than
L again to cancel the panic
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In Brief 1-5

Remote Vehicle Start

Starting the Vehicle
With this feature the engine can be started from outside of the vehicle.
1. Aim the RKE transmitter at the vehicle.
2. Press
3. Immediately after completing
When the vehicle starts, the parking lamps will turn on and remain on as long as the engine is running. The doors will be locked and the climate control system may come on.
The engine will continue to run for 10 minutes. Repeat the steps for a 10-minute time extension. Remote start can be extended only once.
Q.
Step 2, press and hold the parking lamps flash.
/ until
Canceling a Remote Start
To cancel a remote start:
.
Aim the RKE transmitter at the vehicle and press and hold
until the parking lamps turn off.
.
Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
.
Turn the ignition switch on and then off.
See Remote Vehicle Start
page 26
.
/
on

Door Locks

To lock or unlock a door manually:
.
From the inside use the door lock knob on the window sill.
.
From the outside turn the key toward the front or rear of the
vehicle, or press the button on the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter.
Q or K
Power Door Locks
On vehicles with power door locks, the controls are located on the front doors.
K : Press to unlock the doors. Q : Press to lock the doors.
See Power Door Locks
page 28
.
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Liftgate

To open the liftgate the vehicle must be in P (Park). Press the touchpad under the liftgate handle. To close the liftgate, use the pull cup or pull strap as an aid.
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1-6 In Brief
Power Liftgate
On vehicles with a power liftgate, the vehicle must be in P (Park) to operate it.
.
Press and hold the liftgate button
& on the Remote
Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter.
.
Press the liftgate button on the center console.
.
Press the touchpad switch on the outside liftgate handle.
For more information see Liftgate
page 210
.

Windows

On vehicles with power windows, the switches are on the doors.
Press the switch to lower the window. Pull the switch up to raise it.
For more information, see Power
Windows on page 220.
on

Seat Adjustment

Power Seats
A. Power Seat Adjustment Control
B. Reclining Seatbacks
C. Lumbar Adjustment
Move the seat forward or rearward by moving the control (A) forward or rearward.
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In Brief 1-7
Raise or lower the seat by moving the control (A) up or down.
See Power Seat Adjustment
page 33
To raise or recline the seatback, tilt the top of the control (B) forward or rearward.
See Reclining Seatbacks
page 36
Press the front or rear of the control (C) to increase or decrease lumbar support.
See Lumbar Adjustment
page 36
.
.
.
on
on
on

Memory Features

On vehicles with the memory feature, the controls on the driver door are used to program and recall memory settings for the driver seat, outside mirrors, and power tilt wheel, if the vehicle has this feature.
Storing Memory Positions
To save into memory:
1. Adjust the driver seat and seatback recliner, both outside mirrors, and the power tilt wheel, if equipped.
See Power Mirrors
page 217 Adjustment
more information.
Not all vehicles will have the ability to save and recall the mirror positions.
2. Press and hold 1until two beeps sound.
3. Repeat for a second driver position using 2.
To recall the memory positions, press and release 1or 2. The vehicle must be in P (Park). A single beep will sound. The seat, outside mirrors, and power steering column, if equipped, will move to the positions previously stored for the identified driver.
and Steering Wheel
on
on page 52
for
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1-8 In Brief
See Memory Seat and Mirrors under Power Seat Adjustment
page 33 Personalization
more information.
Easy Exit Positions
The easy exit feature can move the driver seat rearward and the power steering column, if equipped, up and forward to allow extra room to exit the vehicle.
and Vehicle
on page 540
on
for
S : Press to recall the easy exit
positions. The vehicle must be in P (Park).
See Memory Seat and Mirrors under Power Seat Adjustment
page 33 Personalization
more information.
and Vehicle
on page 540
on
for

Second Row Seats

The second row seat can be folded to access the third row. Pull the sliding seat lever forward, the seat cushion folds, and the seat slides forward.
See Rear Seats on page 310.

Third Row Seats

The third row seats can be folded forward or removed.
Pull up on the release lever located on the back of the seat and push the seatback forward.
See Third Row Seats on page 312.
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In Brief 1-9

Heated Seats

Heated Front Seats
On vehicles with this feature, the heated seat controls are located on the center console. The engine must be running to operate them.
I : Press to turn on the heated seatback.
J : Press to turn on or off the heated seat and seatback.
See Heated Front Seats
page 38
.

Heated and Ventilated Seats

On vehicles with this feature, the controls are on the center console.
H : Press to ventilate. J : Press to heat.
See Heated and Ventilated Front Seats on page 39.
on

Head Restraint Adjustment

Do not drive until the head restraints for all occupants are installed and adjusted properly.
To achieve a comfortable seating position, change the seatback recline angle as little as necessary while keeping the seat and the head restraint height in the proper position.
For more information see Head
Restraints Power Seat Adjustment page 33
on page 32
.
and
on

Safety Belt

Refer to the following sections for important information on how to use safety belts properly.
.
Safety Belts on page 315.
.
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly on page 319.
.
Lap-Shoulder Belt on page 324.
.
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH System) page 356
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1-10 In Brief

Sensing System for Passenger Airbag

United States
Canada and Mexico
The passenger sensing system will turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag under certain conditions. The driver airbag, seatmounted side impact airbags, and roofrail airbags are not affected by the passenger sensing system.
The passenger airbag status indicator will be visible on the instrument panel when the vehicle is started. See Passenger Sensing
System
information.
on page 340
for more

Mirror Adjustment

Exterior Mirrors
Controls for the outside power mirrors are on the driver door.
To adjust each mirror:
1. Press (A) or (B) to select the mirror.
2. Press on the control pad to adjust the mirror.
3. Press (A) or (B) again to deselect the mirror.
Folding Mirrors
To adjust each mirror:
1. Press (C) to fold the mirrors out to the driving position.
2. Press (D) to fold the mirrors in to the folded position.
For vehicles with manual folding mirrors, push the mirror toward the vehicle. Pull the mirror out to return to its original position.
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In Brief 1-11
Interior Mirror
The automatic dimming rearview mirror reduces the glare from other vehicles headlamps. Each time the vehicle is started, the dimming feature comes on.
See Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror on page 218.

Steering Wheel Adjustment

1. Pull the lever (A) down.
2. Move the steering wheel up or down.
3. Pull or push the steering wheel closer or away from you.
4. Push the lever (A) up to lock the steering wheel in place.
Power Tilt Wheel
For vehicles with the power tilt and telescope wheel, the control is on the outboard side of the steering column.
Push the control up or down to tilt the steering wheel up or down.
Push the control forward or rearward to move the steering wheel toward the front or rear of the vehicle. To set the memory position, see Vehicle Personalization
page 540
Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving.
.
on

Interior Lighting

Dome Lamps
The dome lamps are located in the overhead console and above the rear seat passengers.
The dome lamps come on when a door is opened, unless the dome lamp override button is pressed in.
To manually turn them on, turn the instrument panel brightness control clockwise to the farthest position.
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1-12 In Brief
Dome Lamp Override
The dome lamp override button is next to the exterior lamps control.
E : Press the button in and the dome lamps remain off when a door is opened. Press the button again to the extended position so the dome lamps come on when a door is opened.
Reading Lamps
Press the button near each lamp to turn them on or off.
For more information, see:
.
Dome Lamps on page 66.
.
Instrument Panel Illumination Control on page 66.

Exterior Lighting

The exterior lamps control is located on the instrument panel, to the left of the steering wheel.
O : Turns the automatic light
control on or off.
AUTO: Automatic operation of the headlamps at normal brightness and other exterior lamps.
; : Manual operation of the parking lamps and other exterior lamps.
2 : Manual operation of the headlamps and other exterior lamps.
# : Use to turn on or off the fog lamps (if equipped).
For more information, see:
.
Exterior Lamp Controls page 61
.
Daytime Running Lamps
.
(DRL)/Automatic Headlamp System on page 63.
.
Fog Lamps on page 65.
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In Brief 1-13

Windshield Wiper/Washer

The windshield wiper/washer lever is located on the left side of the steering column.
Turn the band with the wiper symbol to control the windshield wipers.
8 : Use for a single wiping cycle. 9 : Turns the wipers off.
6 : Delays wiping cycle. Turn the
band up for more frequent wipes or down for less frequent wipes.
1 : Slow wipes.
2 : Fast wipes.
Windshield Washer
J : Press the button at the end
of the turn signal/lane change lever to spray washer fluid on the windshield.
Rear Window Wiper/Washer
The rear wiper and rear wash button is located on the instrument panel below the climate control system.
Z (Rear Wiper): Press to turn the rear wiper on and off. The wiper speed cannot be changed.
Y (Wash): Press to spray washer fluid on the rear window. The window wiper will also come on.
See Windshield Wiper/Washer
page 55 Wiper/Washer on page 56.
and Rear Window
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1-14 In Brief

Climate Controls

A. Fan Control
B. AUTO
C. Defrost
D. Air Recirculation
E. REAR (Rear Climate Control)
F. Air Delivery Mode Control
G. Driver Side Temperature Control
H. Display
I. Power (On/Off)
J. Rear Window Defogger
K. Air Conditioning
L. PASS (Passenger)
M. Passenger Side Temperature
Control
See Dual Automatic Climate Control
System
information about the rear climate control, see Rear Climate Control
System (Rear Climate Control Only) on page 87 Control System (Rear Climate with Rear Seat Audio) on page 88.
on page 81
or Rear Climate
. For more

Transmission

Electronic Range Select (ERS) Mode
ERS mode allows you to choose the top-gear limit of the transmission and the vehicle's speed while driving down hill or towing a trailer. The vehicle has an electronic shift position indicator within the instrument panel cluster. When using the ERS Mode a number will display next to the L, indicating the current gear that has been selected.
To use this feature:
1. Move the shift lever to L (Low).
2. Press the plus/minus button located on the shift lever, to increase or decrease the gear range available.
See Manual Mode on page 926.
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In Brief 1-15

Vehicle Features

Radio(s)

Radio with CD, DVD, and USB Port
O : Press to turn the system on
and off. Turn to increase or decrease the volume.
BAND: Press to choose between FM, AM, or XM, if equipped.
f : Select radio stations.
© ¨ : Seek or scan stations. 4 : Change the display between the
radio station frequency and the time, if equipped. While the ignition
is off, press
For more information about these and other radio features, see Operation on page 72.
For vehicles with a Rear Seat Entertainment System (RSE) and Rear Seat Audio System (RSA), see Rear Seat Entertainment (RSE)
System Seat Audio (RSA) System page 748
4 to display the time.
on page 739
for more information.
and Rear
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1-16 In Brief
Storing a Favorite Station
A maximum of 36 stations can be stored as favorites using the six softkeys located below the radio station frequency tabs and by using the radio FAV button. Press FAV to go through up to six pages of favorites, each having six favorite stations available per page. Each page of favorites can contain any combination of AM, FM, or XM stations.
See AM-FM Radio on page 77.
Setting the Clock
To set the time and date for the radio with CD, DVD, and USB Port:
1. Turn the ignition key to ACC/ ACCESSORY or ON/RUN, then
O, to turn the radio on.
press
2. Press
3. Press the pushbutton located
4. To increase or decrease the time
For detailed instructions on setting the clock for the vehicles specific audio system, see Clock
page 58
G to display HR, MIN,
MM, DD, YYYY (hour, minute, month, day, and year).
under any one of the labels to be changed.
or date, turn counterclockwise.
f clockwise or
on
.

Satellite Radio

Vehicles with an XMSatellite Radio tuner and a valid XM Satellite Radio subscription can receive XM programming.
XM Satellite Radio Service
XM is a satellite radio service based in the 48 contiguous United States and 10 Canadian provinces. XM Satellite Radio has a wide variety of programming and commercial-free music, coast to coast, and in digital-quality sound. A fee is required to receive the XM service.
For more information refer to:
.
www.xmradio.com or call 1-800-929-2100 (U.S.).
.
www.xmradio.ca or call 1-877-438-9677 (Canada).
For more information, see Satellite Radio on page 78.
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
In Brief 1-17

Portable Audio Devices

This vehicle may have an auxiliary input located on the radio faceplate and a USB port located in the center console. External devices such as
®
iPod
, laptop computers, MP3 players, CD changers, USB storage device, etc. can be connected to the auxiliary port using a 3.5 mm (1/8 in) input jack or the USB port depending on the audio system.
See Auxiliary Devices
page 737
Bluetooth
The Bluetooth®system allows users with a Bluetooth-enabled cell phone to make and receive hands-free calls using the vehicles audio system, microphone, and controls.
The Bluetooth-enabled cell phone must be paired with the in-vehicle Bluetooth system before it can be used in the vehicle. Not all phones will support all functions.
See Bluetooth on page 750.
.
®
on

Steering Wheel Controls

w / x : Press to change favorite
radio stations, select tracks on a CD/DVD, or to navigate tracks or folders on an iPod
®
or USB device.
b g : Press to silence the vehicle
speakers only. Press again to turn the sound on. Press and hold longer than two seconds to interact with
®
OnStar
or Bluetooth systems.
e e : Increases or decreases
+
volume.
c : Press to reject an incoming
call, or to end a call.
SRCE : Press to switch between the radio, CD, and for vehicles with, DVD, front auxiliary, and rear auxiliary.
¨ : Press to seek the next radio
station, the next track or chapter while sourced to the CD or DVD slot, or to select tracks and folders on an iPod
For more information, see Steering Wheel Controls on page 53.
®
or USB device.
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
1-18 In Brief

Cruise Control

T : Press to turn cruise control on
and off. The indicator comes on when cruise control is on.
+ RES: Press briefly to make the vehicle resume to a previously set speed, or press and hold to accelerate.
SET– : Press to set the speed and activate cruise control or to make the vehicle decelerate.
[ : Press to disengage cruise
control without erasing the set speed from memory.
See Cruise Control on page 932.

Navigation System

The vehicle's navigation system provides detailed maps of most major freeways and roads throughout the United States and Canada. After a destination has been set, the system provides turn-by-turn instructions for reaching the destination. In addition, the system can help locate a variety of points of interest (POI), such as banks, airports, restaurants, and more.
See the vehicle's Navigation System manual for more information.

Storage Compartments

For vehicles with a second row center console, press the buttons (B) or (C) to access storage areas.
Lift up on (A) for additional storage area.
See Floor Console Storage
page 42
.
on
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
In Brief 1-19

Power Outlets

The vehicle has three 12volt accessory power outlets which can be used to plug in electrical equipment, such as a cell phone or MP3 player.
The power outlets are located:
.
On the instrument panel below the climate controls.
.
At the rear of the center floor console.
.
In the rear cargo area.
To use the outlets, remove the cover.
See Power Outlets on page 510.

Sunroof

The ignition must be in ON/RUN or ACC/ACCESSORY to operate the sunroof and power sunshade. See
Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 918
The switch to operate the front sunroof is on the headliner above the rearview mirror.
Vent: Press the front or rear of the switch to vent or close the sunroof.
Express-open/Express-close:
From the closed position, press and release the rear or front of the switch to express-open or express-close the sunroof.
For more information see Sunroof
on page 222
.
.

Performance and Maintenance

StabiliTrak®System

The traction control system limits wheel spin and the StabiliTrak system assists with directional control of the vehicle in difficult driving conditions. Both systems turn on automatically every time the vehicle is started.
.
To turn off the traction control part of StabiliTrak, press and
release instrument panel and the appropriate DIC message is displayed. See Vehicle Messages on page 531.
.
The StabiliTrak system remains on.
For more information, see
StabiliTrak
5 located on the
®
System on page 930.
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
1-20 In Brief

Tire Pressure Monitor

This vehicle may have a Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS).
The TPMS warning light alerts you to a significant loss in pressure of one of the vehicle's tires. If the warning light comes on, stop as soon as possible and inflate the tires to the recommended pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. See Vehicle Load
Limits
on page 912
light will remain on until the tire pressure is corrected.
During cooler conditions, the low tire pressure warning light may appear when the vehicle is first started and then turn off. This may be an early
. The warning
indicator that the tire pressures are getting low and the tires need to be inflated to the proper pressure.
The TPMS does not replace normal monthly tire maintenance. It is the drivers responsibility to maintain correct tire pressures.
See Tire Pressure Monitor System
on page 1048
.

Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit

This vehicle may come with a jack and spare tire or a tire sealant and compressor kit. The kit can be used to seal small punctures in the tread area of the tire.
See Tire Sealant and Compressor
on page 1064
Kit
operating information.
If the vehicle came with a jack and spare tire, see If a Tire Goes Flat
page 1062
for complete
.

Engine Oil Life System

The engine oil life system calculates engine oil life based on vehicle use and displays the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message when it is time to change the engine oil and filter. The oil life system should be reset to 100% only following an oil change.
Resetting the Oil Life System
1. Turn the ignition to ON/RUN, with the engine off.
2. Press the vehicle information button until OIL LIFE REMAINING displays.
3. Press and hold the set/reset button until 100%is displayed. Three chimes sound and the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message goes off.
4. Turn the key to LOCK/OFF.
on
See Engine Oil Life System page 101 1
.
on
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011

Driving for Better Fuel Economy

Driving habits can affect fuel mileage. Here are some driving tips to get the best fuel economy possible.
.
Avoid fast starts and accelerate smoothly.
.
Brake gradually and avoid abrupt stops.
.
Avoid idling the engine for long periods of time.
.
When road and weather conditions are appropriate, use cruise control.
.
Always follow posted speed limits or drive more slowly when conditions require.
.
Keep vehicle tires properly inflated.
.
Combine several trips into a single trip.
.
Replace the vehicle's tires with the same TPC Spec number molded into the tire's sidewall near the size.
.
Follow recommended scheduled maintenance.

Roadside Assistance Program

U.S.: 1-800-252-1112
TTY Users (U.S.): 1-888-889-2438
Canada: 1-800-268-6800
Mexico: 01-800-466-0818
As the owner of a new Buick, you are automatically enrolled in the Roadside Assistance program. This program provides technically trained advisors who are available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, to give minor repair information or make towing arrangements.
For more information see Roadside Assistance Program on page 137.
In Brief 1-21
Roadside Assistance and OnStar (United States and Canada)
If you have a current OnStar subscription, press the
and the current GPS location will be sent to an OnStar Advisor who will assess your problem, contact Roadside Assistance, and relay your exact location to get the help you need.
Online Owner Center (United States and Canada)
The Online Owner Center is a complimentary service that includes online service reminders, vehicle maintenance tips, online owner manual, special privileges, and more.
Sign up today at:
www.buickownercenter.com (U.S.) or www.gm.ca (Canada).
Q button
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
1-22 In Brief
OnStar
For vehicles with an active OnStar subscription, OnStar uses several innovative technologies and live advisors to provide a wide range of safety, security, navigation, diagnostics, and calling services.
Automatic Crash Response
In a crash, builtin sensors can automatically alert an OnStar advisor who is immediately connected to the vehicle to see if you need help.
®
How OnStar Service Works
Q : Push this blue button to
connect to a specially trained OnStar advisor to verify your account information and to answer questions.
] : Push this red emergency
button to get priority help from specially trained OnStar emergency advisors.
X : Push this button for handsfree,
voiceactivated calling and to give voice commands for HandsFree Calling and TurnbyTurn Navigation.
Automatic Crash Response, Emergency Services, Crisis Assist, Stolen Vehicle Assistance, Vehicle Diagnostics, Remote Door Unlock, Roadside Assistance, TurnbyTurn Navigation, and HandsFree Calling are available on most vehicles. Not all OnStar services are available on all vehicles.
For more information, see the OnStar Owner's Guide; visit www.onstar.com (U.S.) or www.onstar.ca (Canada); contact OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR (18884667827) or TTY
18772482080; or press speak with an OnStar advisor 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
For a full description of OnStar services and system limitations, see the OnStar Owner's Guide in the glove box.
OnStar service is subject to the OnStar terms and conditions included in the OnStar Subscriber Information.
OnStar service requires wireless communication networks and the Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite network. Not all OnStar services are available everywhere or on all vehicles at all times.
Q to
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In Brief 1-23
OnStar service cant work unless your vehicle is in a place where OnStar has an agreement with a wireless service provider for service in that area, and the wireless service provider has coverage, network capacity, reception, and technology compatible with OnStar's service. Service involving location information about your vehicle cant work unless GPS signals are available, unobstructed, and compatible with the OnStar hardware. The vehicle has to have a working electrical system and adequate battery power for the OnStar equipment to operate. OnStar service may not work if the OnStar equipment isnt properly installed or you havent maintained it and your vehicle is in good working order and in compliance with all government regulations. If you try to add, connect, or modify any equipment or software in your vehicle, OnStar service may not work. Other problems OnStar cant
control may prevent service to you, such as hills, tall buildings, tunnels, weather, electrical system design and architecture of your vehicle, damage to important parts of your vehicle in a crash, or wireless phone network congestion or jamming.
See Radio Frequency Statement
page 1318
regarding Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules and Industry Canada Standards RSS-210/220/310.
for information
on
OnStar Steering Wheel Controls
This vehicle may have a Talk/Mute button that can be used to interact with OnStar Hands-Free calling. See Steering Wheel Controls
page 53
On some vehicles, the mute button can be used to dial numbers into voice mail systems, or to dial phone extensions. See the OnStar Owner's Guide for more information.
for more information.
on
Your Responsibility
Increase the volume of the radio if the OnStar advisor cannot be heard.
If the light next to the OnStar buttons is red, the system may not be functioning properly. Push
Q button and request a vehicle
the diagnostic. If the light appears clear (no light appears), your OnStar subscription has expired and all services have been deactivated.
Push the the OnStar equipment is active.
Q button to confirm that
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1-24 In Brief
2 NOTES
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
Keys, Doors and Windows 2-1

Keys, Doors and Windows

Keys and Locks
Keys . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . 2-2
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
System . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 2-2
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
System Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Power Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Automatic Door Locks . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Lockout Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Doors
Liftgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 2-10
Vehicle Security
Vehicle Security . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 2-13
Anti-Theft Alarm System . . . . . 2-13
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Immobilizer Operation . . . . . . . 2-14
Exterior Mirrors
Convex Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Power Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 2-17
Folding Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Heated Mirrors . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 2-18
Automatic Dimming Mirror . . . 2-18
Park Tilt Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 2-18
Interior Mirrors
Automatic Dimming
Rearview Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Windows
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 2-19
Power Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Sun Visors . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . 2-21
Roof
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . 2-22
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
2-2 Keys, Doors and Windows

Keys and Locks

Keys

WARNING
{
Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. Children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function with the keys in the ignition and children could be seriously injured or killed if caught in the path of a closing window. Do not leave the keys in a vehicle with children.
The key is used for the ignition and all door locks.
The key has a bar-coded key tag that the dealer or qualified locksmith can use to make new keys. Store this information in a safe place, not in the vehicle.
See your dealer if a replacement key or additional key is needed.
Notice: If the keys get locked in the vehicle, it may have to be damaged to get them out. Always carry a spare key.
If locked out of the vehicle, call Roadside Assistance. See Roadside
Assistance Program
on page 137

Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System

See Radio Frequency Statement page 1318
regarding Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules and Industry Canada Standards RSS-210/220/310.
for information
on
.
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-3
If there is a decrease in the RKE operating range:
.
Check the distance. The transmitter may be too far from the vehicle.
.
Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may be blocking the signal.
.
Check the transmitter's battery. See Battery Replacementlater in this section.
.
If the transmitter is still not working correctly, see your dealer or a qualified technician for service.

Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation

The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter functions work up to 60 m (195 feet) away from the vehicle.
There are other conditions which can affect the performance of the transmitter. See Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System on page 22.
With Remote Start and Power
Liftgate Shown, Without Similar
/ (Remote Vehicle Start):
For vehicles with this feature, see
Remote Vehicle Start
for additional information.
on page 26
Q (Lock): Press to lock all the
doors.
If enabled through the Driver Information Center (DIC), the parking lamps flash once to indicate locking has occurred. If enabled through the DIC, the horn sounds
when
Q is pressed again within
five seconds. See Vehicle Personalization
for additional information.
Pressing content theftdeterrent system. See Anti-Theft Alarm System
page 213
on page 540
Q may arm the
on
.
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2-4 Keys, Doors and Windows
K (Unlock): Press once to unlock
only the driver door. If again within five seconds, all remaining doors unlock. The interior lamps come on and stay on for 20 seconds or until the ignition is turned on.
If enabled through the DIC, the parking lamps flash twice to indicate unlocking has occurred. See Vehicle
Personalization
Pressing disarms the content theftdeterrent system. See Anti-Theft Alarm System on page 213.
K on the RKE transmitter
K is pressed
on page 540
.
& (Power Liftgate): Press and
hold until the liftgate begins to move to open or close the liftgate. The taillamps flash and a chime sounds to indicate when the liftgate is opening or closing.
L (Vehicle Locator/Panic
Alarm): Press and release to locate the vehicle. The parking lamps flash and the horn sounds three times.
Press and hold two seconds to activate the panic alarm. The parking lamps flash and the horn sounds repeatedly for 30 seconds. The alarm turns off when the ignition is moved to
ON/RUN or The ignition must be in LOCK/OFF for the panic alarm to work.
The vehicle comes with two transmitters. Each transmitter will have a number on it, "1" or "2". These numbers correspond to the driver of the vehicle. For example, the memory seat position for driver 1 will be recalled when using
L for more than
L is pressed again.
the transmitter labeled "1", if enabled through the vehicle personalization. See Memory Seat and Mirrorsunder Power Seat
Adjustment Memory Seat Recallunder Vehicle Personalization
more information.
on page 33
on page 540
and
for
Programming Transmitters to the Vehicle
Only RKE transmitters programmed to this vehicle will work. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased and programmed through your dealer. When the replacement transmitter is programmed to this vehicle, all remaining transmitters must also be reprogrammed. Any lost or stolen transmitters will no longer
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-5
work once the new transmitter is programmed. Each vehicle can have up to eight transmitters programmed to it. See your dealer to program transmitters to this vehicle.
Battery Replacement
Replace the battery if the REPLACE BATTERY IN REMOTE KEY message displays in the DIC.
Notice: When replacing the battery, do not touch any of the circuitry on the transmitter. Static from your body could damage the transmitter.
1. Separate the transmitter with a flat, thin object, such as a flat head screwdriver.
.
Carefully insert the tool into the notch located along the parting line of the transmitter. Do not insert the tool too far. Stop as soon as resistance is felt.
.
Twist the tool until the transmitter is separated.
2. Remove the old battery. Do not use a metal object.
3. Insert the new battery, positive side facing down. Replace with a CR2032 or equivalent battery.
4. Snap the transmitter back together.
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2-6 Keys, Doors and Windows

Remote Vehicle Start

This vehicle may have a remote starting feature that starts the engine from outside of the vehicle.
/ (Remote Start): This button is located on the RKE transmitter if the vehicle has remote start.
Laws in some communities may restrict the use of remote starters. For example, some laws may require a person using the remote start to have the vehicle in view when doing so. Check local regulations for any requirements on remote starting of vehicles.
Do not use the remote start feature if the vehicle is low on fuel. The vehicle could run out of fuel.
If the vehicle has the remote start feature, the RKE transmitter functions have an increased range of operation. However, the range may be less while the vehicle is running.
There are other conditions which can affect the performance of the transmitter, see Remote Keyless
Entry (RKE) System
for additional information.
on page 22
Starting the Engine Using Remote Start
To start the vehicle:
1. Aim the RKE transmitter at the vehicle.
2. Press
3. Immediately after completing
When the vehicle starts the parking lamps will turn on and remain on as long as the engine is running. The doors will be locked and the climate control system will operate automatically if the vehicle has the
Q on the RKE transmitter.
Step 2, press and hold the parking lamps flash. If the vehicle's lights can not be seen,
press and hold four seconds.
/ for at least
/ until
automatic system, or at the same setting as when the vehicle was last turned off.
If the vehicle has an automatic climate control system and heated seats, the heated seats turn on during colder outside temperatures and shut off when the key is turned to ON/RUN. See Heated Front
Seats
on page 38 Ventilated Front Seats page 39
The rear window defogger and heated mirrors, if the vehicle has them, turn on during colder outside temperatures and turn off when the key is turned to ON/RUN.
After entering the vehicle during a remote start, insert and turn the key to the ON/RUN position to drive the vehicle.
If the vehicle is left running it automatically shuts off after 10 minutes unless a time extension has been done.
for more information.
or Heated and
on
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-7
Extending Engine Run Time
To extend the engine run time by 10 minutes, repeat Steps 1 though 3 while the engine is still running. The engine run time can only be extended if it is the first remote start since the vehicle has been driven. Remote start can be extended one time.
If the remote start procedure is used again before the first 10 minute time frame has ended, the first 10 minutes will immediately expire and the second 10 minute time frame will start.
For example, if the lock button and then the remote start buttons are pressed again after the vehicle has been running for five minutes, 10 minutes are added, allowing the engine to run for a total of 15 minutes.
A maximum of two remote starts or remote start attempts are allowed between ignition cycles.
After the vehicle's engine has been started two times using the remote start button, the ignition must be turned on and then back off before the remote start procedure can be used again.
Shutting the Engine Off After a Remote Start
To manually shut off a remote start:
.
Aim the RKE transmitter at the vehicle and press
parking lamps turn off.
.
Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
.
Turn the ignition switch on and then off.
/ until the
Conditions in Which the Remote Start Will Not Work
The vehicle cannot be started using the remote start feature if the key is in the ignition, the hood is open, or if there is an emission control system malfunction.
The engine turns off during a remote start if the coolant temperature gets too high or if the oil pressure gets low.
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2-8 Keys, Doors and Windows

Door Locks

WARNING
{
Unlocked doors can be dangerous.
.
Passengers, especially children, can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle will not open it. The chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash is increased if the doors are not locked. So, all passengers should wear safety belts properly and the doors should be locked whenever the vehicle is driven.
(Continued)
WARNING (Continued)
.
Young children who get into unlocked vehicles may be unable to get out. A child can be overcome by extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Always lock the vehicle whenever leaving it.
.
Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle. Locking your doors can help prevent this from happening.
To lock or unlock a door, use the key from the outside or the door lock from the inside.

Power Door Locks

The power door lock switches are located on the front doors.
K (Unlock): Press to unlock the
doors.
Q (Lock): Remove the key from
the ignition and press to lock the doors.

Delayed Locking

When locking the doors with the power lock switch and a door or the liftgate is open, the doors will lock five seconds after the last door is closed. You will hear three chimes to signal that the delayed locking feature is in use.
Pressing the power lock switch twice or the lock button on the RKE transmitter twice will override the delayed locking feature and immediately lock all the doors.
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-9
This feature will not operate if the key is in the ignition.
This feature can be programmed by using the Driver Information Center (DIC). See DELAY DOOR LOCKunder Vehicle Personalization on page 540.

Automatic Door Locks

Vehicles with an automatic lock/unlock feature enable you to program the vehicle's power door locks. This feature can be programmed through the Driver Information Center (DIC). See Vehicle Personalization
page 540
for more information.
on

Lockout Protection

This feature protects you from locking the key in the vehicle when the key is in the ignition and a front door is open.
If the driver side power door lock switch is pressed when the driver's door is open and the key is in the ignition, all of the doors will lock and then the driver door will unlock.
If the passenger side power door lock switch is pressed when the front passenger door is open and the key is in the ignition, all of the doors will lock and then the front passenger door will unlock.

Safety Locks

The vehicle has rear door security locks to prevent passengers from opening the rear doors from the inside.
Open the rear doors to access the security locks on the inside edge of each door.
To set the locks, insert a key into the slot and turn it to the horizontal position. The door can only be opened from the outside with the door unlocked. To return the door to normal operation, turn the slot to the vertical position.
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2-10 Keys, Doors and Windows

Doors

Liftgate

Manual Liftgate Operation
WARNING
{
Exhaust gases can enter the vehicle if it is driven with the liftgate, trunk/hatch open, or with any objects that pass through the seal between the body and the trunk/hatch or liftgate. Engine exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled. It can cause unconsciousness and even death.
(Continued)
WARNING (Continued)
If the vehicle must be driven with the liftgate, or trunk/hatch open:
.
Close all of the windows.
.
Fully open the air outlets on or under the instrument panel.
.
Adjust the Climate Control system to a setting that brings in only outside air and set the fan speed to the highest setting. See Climate Control System in the Index.
.
If the vehicle is equipped with a power liftgate, disable the power liftgate function.
For more information about carbon monoxide, see Engine Exhaust on page 923.
To unlock the liftgate, use the power door lock switch or press the door unlock button on the RKE transmitter twice. See Remote
Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation on page 23.
To open the liftgate, press the touchpad under the liftgate handle. The vehicle must be in P (Park) to open the liftgate. To close the liftgate, use the pull cup or pull strap as an aid.
The liftgate will not open if the battery is disconnected or has low voltage. The liftgate will resume operation when the battery is reconnected and charged.
If the battery is properly connected and has adequate voltage, and the liftgate still will not function, the vehicle should be taken to a dealers/retailer for service.
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-11
Power Liftgate Operation
The vehicle may have a power liftgate. The vehicle must be in P (Park) to use this feature.
The taillamps will flash and a chime will sound when the power liftgate is used.
WARNING
{
You or others could be injured if caught in the path of the power liftgate. Make sure there is no one in the way of the liftgate as it is opening and closing.
Notice: If you open the liftgate without checking for overhead obstructions such as a garage door, you could damage the liftgate or the liftgate glass. Always check to make sure the area above and behind the liftgate is clear before opening it.
The power liftgate can be power opened and closed in the following ways:
.
Press and hold the power liftgate button on the RKE transmitter. See Remote Keyless Entry
(RKE) System Operation page 23
.
Press the liftgate button on the center console.
.
Press the touchpad on the outside liftgate handle.
Pressing the buttons or touchpad a second time while the liftgate is moving reverses the direction.
for more information.
on
Power Liftgate Button near
Liftgate Latch
The liftgate can also be closed by pressing the power liftgate button next to the liftgate latch. Press the button a second time during liftgate operation to reverse that operation.
The power liftgate may be temporarily disabled under extreme temperatures or under low battery conditions. If this occurs, the liftgate can still be operated manually.
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2-12 Keys, Doors and Windows
If the transmission is shifted out of P (Park) while the power function is in progress, the liftgate power function will continue to completion. If the transmission is shifted out of P (Park) and the vehicle accelerates before the power liftgate latches closed, the liftgate may reverse to the open position. Cargo could fall out of the vehicle. Always make sure the power liftgate is closed and latched before you drive away.
If you power open the liftgate and the liftgate support struts have lost pressure, the lights will flash and a chime will sound. The liftgate will stay open temporarily, then slowly close. See your dealer for service before using the liftgate if this occurs.
Obstacle Detection Features
A warning chime will sound and the liftgate will automatically reverse direction to the full closed or open position if the liftgate encounters an obstacle during a power open or
close cycle. After removing the obstruction, the power liftgate operation can be used again.
If the liftgate comes across more obstacles on the same power cycle, the power function deactivates, and you must manually open or close the liftgate. A message displays, LIFTGATE OPEN, to indicate that the liftgate is open. See Driver
Information Center (DIC) page 526
After removing the obstructions, manually open the liftgate to the full open position or close the liftgate to the fully closed and latched position. The liftgate resumes normal power operation.
The vehicle has pinch sensors located on the side edges of the liftgate. If an object is caught between the liftgate and the body and presses against this sensor, the liftgate will reverse direction and open fully. The liftgate will remain open until it is activated again or
for more information.
on
closed manually. Do not force the liftgate open or closed during a power cycle.
Manual Operation of Power Liftgate
To change the liftgate to manual operation, press the switch on the center console to the OFF position. A message displays, POWER LIFTGATE OFF, to indicate that the liftgate is manual operation. See
Driver Information Center (DIC) page 526
for more information.
on
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-13
With the power liftgate disabled and all of the doors unlocked, the liftgate can be manually opened and closed.
To open the liftgate, press the touchpad on the handle on the outside of the liftgate and lift the gate open. To close the liftgate, use the pull cup to lower the liftgate and close. The liftgate latch will power close. Always close the liftgate before driving.
If the RKE button or the power close button on the liftgate is pressed while power operation is disabled, the lights will flash three times, but the liftgate will not move.
It is not recommended that you drive with the liftgate open. However, if you must drive with the liftgate open, the liftgate should be set to manual operation by pressing the OFF switch on the center console.

Vehicle Security

This vehicle has theft-deterrent features; however, they do not make it impossible to steal.

Anti-Theft Alarm System

On vehicles with an anti-theft alarm system, to activate the system:
.
Press Q on the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter or the power door lock switch when any door is open.
The security light flashes.
When the door is closed, the security light stops flashing and stays on solid for approximately
30 seconds. The content theft deterrent alarm is not armed until the security light goes off.
If the delayed locking feature is active, the alarm is not activated until all doors are closed and the security light goes off.
.
Press Q when the driver door is closed. The security light comes on solid for approximately 30 seconds and then goes off. The content theft deterrent alarm is not armed until the security light goes off.
The theft-deterrent system will not activate if the doors are locked with the vehicle's key or the manual door lock.
If a locked door is opened without using the RKE transmitter, a ten second pre-alarm occurs. The horn chirps and the lights flash.
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2-14 Keys, Doors and Windows
If the key is not placed in the ignition and turned to START or the
door is not unlocked by pressing during the ten second pre-alarm, the alarm goes off. The headlamps flash and the horn sounds for about 30 seconds, then turns off to save the battery power.
The vehicle can be started with the correct ignition key if the alarm has been set off.
To avoid setting off the alarm by accident:
.
Lock the vehicle with the door key after the doors are closed.
.
Unlock the door with the RKE transmitter. Unlocking a door any other way sets off the alarm if the system has been armed.
Press
K or place the key in the
ignition and turn it to START to turn off the alarm.
Q
Testing the Alarm
To test the alarm:
1. From inside the vehicle, lower the driver side window and open the driver door.
2. Press
3. Get out of the vehicle, close the
4. Then reach in through the
If the alarm does not sound when it should, but the vehicle's headlamps flash, check to see if the horn works. The horn fuse may be blown. To replace the fuse, see Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 1034.
If the alarm does not sound or the vehicle's headlamps do not flash, see your dealer for service.
Q.
door and wait for the security light to go out.
window, unlock the door with the manual door lock and open the door. This should set off the alarm.

Immobilizer

See Radio Frequency Statement page 1318
regarding Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules and Industry Canada Standards RSS-210/220/310.
for information
on

Immobilizer Operation

This vehicle has PASS-Key®III+ (Personalized Automotive Security System) theft-deterrent system. PASS-Key theft-deterrent system.
The system is automatically armed when the key is removed from the ignition.
®
III+ is a passive
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-15
The system is automatically disarmed when the key is turned to ON/RUN, ACC/ACCESSORY or START from the LOCK/OFF position.
You do not have to manually arm or disarm the system.
The security light comes on if there is a problem with arming or disarming the theft-deterrent system.
®
When the PASS-Key
III+ system senses an incorrect key, the vehicle does not start. Anyone using a trial-and-error method to start the vehicle will be discouraged because of the high number of electrical key codes.
If the engine does not start and the security light on the instrument panel comes on when trying to start the vehicle, there may be a problem with your theft-deterrent system. Turn the ignition off and try again.
If the engine still does not start, and the key appears to be undamaged, try another ignition key and check the fuses. See Fuses
and Circuit Breakers
on page 1034
for additional information. If the engine still does not start with the other key, the vehicle needs service. If the vehicle does start, the first key may be faulty. See your dealer who can service the PASS-Key
®
III+ to have a new key made. In an emergency, contact Roadside Assistance. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 137.
®
It is possible for the PASS-Key
III+ decoder to learn the transponder value of a new or replacement key. Up to 10 keys may be programmed to the vehicle. The following procedure is for programming additional keys only. If all the currently programmed keys are lost or do not operate, you must see your dealer or a locksmith who can service PASS-Key
®
III+ to have keys made and programmed to the system.
See your dealer or a locksmith who can service PASS-Key
®
III+ to get a new key blank that is cut exactly as the ignition key that operates the system.
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2-16 Keys, Doors and Windows
To program the new additional key:
1. Verify that the new key has
1 stamped on it.
a
2. Insert the already programmed key in the ignition and start the engine. If the engine does not start, see your dealer for service.
3. After the engine has started, turn the key to LOCK/OFF, and remove the key.
4. Insert the key to be programmed and turn it to the ON/RUN position within five seconds of the original key being turned to the LOCK/OFF position.
The security light turns off once the key has been programmed.
5. Repeat Steps 1 through 4 if additional keys are to be programmed.
®
If the PASS-Key damaged, see your dealer or a locksmith to have a new key made.
The SERVICE THEFT DETERRENT SYSTEM message displays on the Driver Information Center (DIC) when there is a problem with the theft-deterrent system. See Anti-Theft Alarm
System Messages
for additional information.
Do not leave the key or device that disarms or deactivates the theft deterrent system in the vehicle.
III+ key is lost or
on page 537

Exterior Mirrors

Convex Mirrors

WARNING
{
A convex mirror can make things, like other vehicles, look farther away than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could hit a vehicle on the right. Check the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes.
The passenger side mirror is convex shaped. A convex mirror's surface is curved so more can be seen from the driver seat.
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-17

Power Mirrors

Controls for the outside power mirrors are located on the driver door.
To adjust each mirror:
1. Press (A) or (B) to select the mirror.
2. Press on the control pad to adjust the mirror.
3. Press (A) or (B) again to deselect the mirror.

Folding Mirrors

For vehicles with manual folding mirrors, push the mirror toward the vehicle. Pull the mirror out to return to its original position.
For vehicles with outside power foldaway mirrors:
The controls for power foldaway mirrors are located on the driver door.
1. Press (A) to fold the mirrors out to the driving position.
2. Press (B) to fold the mirrors in to the folded position.
Resetting the Power Foldaway Mirrors
Reset the power foldaway mirrors if:
.
The mirrors are accidentally obstructed while folding.
.
They are accidentally manually folded/unfolded.
.
The mirrors vibrate at normal driving speeds.
Fold and unfold the mirrors one time using the mirror controls to reset them to their normal position. A popping noise may be heard during the resetting of the power foldaway mirrors. This sound is normal after a manual folding operation.
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2-18 Keys, Doors and Windows

Heated Mirrors

For vehicles with heated mirrors:
< (Rear Window Defogger):
Press to heat the mirrors.
See Rear Window Defoggerunder
Dual Automatic Climate Control System
information.
on page 81
for more

Automatic Dimming Mirror

If the vehicle has the automatic dimming mirror, the driver outside mirror automatically adjusts for the glare of headlamps behind you. This feature is controlled by the on and off setting on the inside rearview mirror. See Automatic
Dimming Rearview Mirror page 218
for more information.
on

Park Tilt Mirrors

If the vehicle has the memory package, the outside mirrors have a park tilt feature. This feature tilts the outside mirrors to a preselected position when the vehicle is in R (Reverse). This allows the driver to view the curb for parallel parking.
The passenger and/or driver mirror returns to its original position when the vehicle is shifted out of R (Reverse), or the ignition is turned off or to OFF/LOCK.
This feature can be turned on or off through the Driver Information Center (DIC). See Vehicle
Personalization
more information.
on page 540
for

Interior Mirrors

Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror

The vehicle may have an automatic dimming inside rearview mirror.
Automatic dimming reduces the glare from the headlamps of the vehicle behind you. The dimming feature comes on and the indicator light illuminates each time the ignition is turned to start.
O (On/Off): Press to turn the
dimming feature on or off.
The vehicle may also have a Rear Vision Camera (RVC). See Rear
Vision Camera (RVC)
for more information.
on page 936
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-19
If the vehicle has RVC, the
O button for turning the
dimming feature on or off will not be available.
Vehicles with OnStar have three additional control buttons for the OnStar system. See your dealer for more information about OnStar and how to subscribe to it. See the OnStar Owner Guide for more information about the services OnStar provides.
Cleaning the Mirror
Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror. Use a soft towel dampened with water.

Windows

WARNING
{
Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.
The vehicle aerodynamics are designed to improve fuel economy performance. This may result in a pulsing sound when either rear window is down and the front windows are up. To reduce the sound, open either a front window or the sunroof (if equipped).
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2-20 Keys, Doors and Windows

Power Windows

WARNING
{
Leaving children in a vehicle with the keys is dangerous for many reasons. Children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function and they could be seriously injured or killed if caught in the path of a closing window. Do not leave keys in a vehicle with children.
When there are children in the rear seat use the window lockout button to prevent unintentional operation of the windows.
Uplevel shown, base similar
The power window controls are located on each of the side doors.
The driver door also has switches that control the passenger and rear windows. The power windows work with the ignition in ACC/ ACCESSORY, ON/RUN or when Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is active. See Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 918.
Press the switch to lower the window. Pull up on the front edge of the switch to raise the window.
Express-Up/Express-Down Windows
A window with the expressup/down feature allows it to be raised or lowered without holding the switch. Press or pull the window switch fully and release it to activate the express feature. The express mode can be canceled by pressing or pulling the switch.
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Keys, Doors and Windows 2-21
Programming the Power Windows
If the battery on the vehicle has been recharged, disconnected, or replaced, windows with the express-up feature need to be reprogrammed for this feature to work. To program the window:
1. Close all doors with the ignition in the ACC/ACCESSORY, ON/RUN position, or when Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is active. See Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 918.
2. Press and continue to hold the window switch until the window is fully open.
3. Pull up and hold the window switch to close the window. Continue to hold it briefly after the window is fully closed.
4. Repeat for each window that has the express-up feature.
Anti-Pinch Feature
The anti-pinch feature is on windows with the express-up feature. If an object is in the way of the window as it is express-closing, or in certain weather conditions like severe icing, the window will stop and open to a factory preset position. The window functions normally once the obstruction is removed.
Window Lockout
o (Window Lockout): The window lockout switch is located with the power window switches on the driver door armrest. This feature prevents the rear windows from being operated, except from the driver position. Press the switch to turn the lockout feature on or off. An indicator light will come on to show the lockout feature is on.

Sun Visors

Pull the sun visor down to block glare. Detach the sun visor from the center mount to pivot to the side window, or to extend along the rod if available.
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2-22 Keys, Doors and Windows

Roof

Sunroof

The ignition must be in ON/RUN or ACC/ACCESSORY to operate the sunroof and power sunshade. See
Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 918
The vehicle may have a sunroof over the front seats and a rear sunroof over the second row seats. The rear sunroof does not open. The switch to operate the front sunroof is on the headliner above the rearview mirror.
.
Do not keep the sunroof open for long periods of time while the vehicle is not in use. Dirt and debris may collect on the sunroof seal or in the tracks that could cause an issue with sunroof operation, noise or plug the water drainage system. Periodically open the sunroof and remove any obstacles or loose debris. Wipe the sunroof seal and roof sealing area using a clean cloth, mild soap, and water. Do not remove grease from sunroof.
Vent: From the closed position, press and hold the front of the switch to vent the sunroof. Press and hold the rear of the switch to close the sunroof.
Express-open/Express-close:
From the closed position, press and release the rear of the switch to express-open the sunroof. Press and release the front of the switch to express-close the sunroof.
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The front sunshade must be opened and closed manually. Push up on the sunshade handle to open the sunshade.
Manual Sunshades
On a vehicle with only manual sunshades, press the button on the sunshade handle to release it and guide it back. Pull the sunshade forward until it latches to close it.
Rear Power Sunshade
On vehicles with a rear power sunshade, the switch is on the headliner above the rearview mirror.
Keys, Doors and Windows 2-23
Notice: The rear sunshade could be damaged if you attempt to open or close it manually. Do not manually open or close the rear sunshade.
To open the rear sunshade, located over the second row seats, press and release the rear of the switch. Press and release the front of the switch to close the sunshade.
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2-24 Keys, Doors and Windows
2 NOTES
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Seats and Restraints 3-1

Seats and Restraints

Head Restraints
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 3-2
Front Seats
Power Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . 3-3
Lumbar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Heated Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Heated and Ventilated
Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Rear Seats
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Third Row Seats . . . . . .. . . . . . . 3-12
Safety Belts
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 3-15
How to Wear Safety Belts
Properly .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Safety Belt Use During
Pregnancy .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 3-30
Safety Belt Extender . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Safety System Check . . . . . . . . 3-30
Safety Belt Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Replacing Safety Belt System
Parts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Airbag System
Airbag System . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 3-32
Where Are the Airbags? . . . . . 3-34
When Should an Airbag
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . 3-35
What Makes an Airbag
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . 3-37
How Does an Airbag
Restrain? . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 3-37
What Will You See After an
Airbag Inflates? . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Passenger Sensing
System . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . 3-40
Servicing the Airbag-Equipped
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . 3-45
Adding Equipment to the
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle . . . 3-46
Airbag System Check . . . . . . . . 3-47
Replacing Airbag System
Parts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . 3-47
Child Restraints
Older Children . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 3-48
Infants and Young
Children . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 3-50
Child Restraint Systems . . . . . 3-53
Where to Put the Restraint . . . 3-55 Lower Anchors and
Tethers for Children
(LATCH System) . . .. . . . . . . . 3-56
Replacing LATCH System
Parts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . 3-63
Securing Child Restraints
(Rear Seat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-64
Securing Child Restraints
(Right Front
Passenger Seat) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66
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3-2 Seats and Restraints

Head Restraints

The vehicle's front seats have adjustable head restraints in the outboard seating positions.
WARNING
{
With head restraints that are not installed and adjusted properly, there is a greater chance that occupants will suffer a neck/spinal injury in a crash. Do not drive until the head restraints for all occupants are installed and adjusted properly.
Adjust the head restraint so that the top of the restraint is at the same height as the top of the occupant's head. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash.
1. Pull the head restraint up to raise it. To lower the head restraint, press the release button, located on the head restraint post on the top of the seatback, while you push the head restraint down.
2. Push down on the head restraint after the button is released to make sure that it is locked in place.
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Seats and Restraints 3-3
The vehicle's secondrow seats have head restraints in the outboard seating positions that cannot be adjusted.
The vehicle's thirdrow seats have headrests in the outboard seating positions that cannot be adjusted.
The vehicle's head restraints and headrests are not designed to be removed.

Front Seats

Power Seat Adjustment

Driver Seat with Power Seat
Control, Power Recline,
and Power Lumbar Shown
A. Power Seat Adjustment Control
B. Reclining Seatbacks
page 36
.
C. Lumbar Adjustment
page 36
.
on
on
On vehicles with power seats, the controls are on the outboard side of the seats.
Move the seat forward or rearward by sliding the power seat adjustment control (A) forward or rearward.
The vehicle may have additional features to adjust the power seat:
.
Raise or lower the entire seat by moving the power seat adjustment control (A) up or down.
.
Raise or lower the front part of the seat cushion by moving the front of the control up or down.
.
Raise or lower the rear part of the seat cushion by moving the rear of the control up or down.
The vehicle may have a memory function which allows seat settings to be saved and recalled. See Memory Seat and Mirrorsfollowing for more information.
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3-4 Seats and Restraints
Memory Seat and Mirrors
On vehicles with the memory feature, the controls on the driver door are used to program and recall memory settings for the driver seat, outside mirrors, and power tilt wheel, if the vehicle has this feature.
Storing Memory Positions
To save into memory:
1. Adjust the driver seat and seatback recliner, both outside mirrors, and the power tilt wheel, if equipped.
See Power Mirrors
page 217 Adjustment
more information.
Not all vehicles will have the ability to save and recall the mirror positions.
2. Press and hold 1until two beeps sound.
3. Repeat for a second driver position using 2.
To recall the memory positions, press and release 1or 2. The vehicle must be in P (Park). A single beep will sound. The seat, outside mirrors, and steering column, if equipped, will move to the positions previously stored for the identified driver.
and Steering Wheel
on
on page 52
for
Memory Remote Recall
The memory feature can recall the driver seat, outside mirrors, and power tilt wheel, if available, to stored positions when entering the vehicle.
To activate memory remote recall, unlock the driver door with the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter. The driver seat, outside mirrors, and power tilt wheel will move to the memory positions associated with the transmitter used to unlock the vehicle.
The automatic recall feature can be turned on or off using the vehicle personalization menu. See Memory Seat Recallunder Vehicle
Personalization
more information.
on page 540
for
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Seats and Restraints 3-5
To stop recall movement of the memory feature, press one of the power seat controls, memory buttons, power mirror buttons, or the power tilt wheel control.
If something has blocked the driver seat and/or steering column while recalling a memory position, the recall may stop. Remove the obstruction; then press and hold the appropriate manual control for the memory item that is not recalling for two seconds. Try recalling the memory position again by pressing the appropriate memory button. If the memory position is still not recalling, see your dealer for service.
Easy Exit Positions
The easy exit feature can move the driver seat rearward and the power steering column, if equipped, up and forward to allow extra room to exit the vehicle.
S (Easy Exit Positions): Press to
recall the easy exit positions. The vehicle must be in P (Park).
If the easy exit feature is programmed on in the vehicle personalization menu, automatic driver seat and power steering column movement occur when the ignition key is removed.
A single beep sounds. The driver seat moves back approximately 8 cm (3 in) and the power steering column, if equipped, moves up and forward. To move the seat back farther, press the easy exit seat button again until the seat is all the way back.
If something has blocked the driver seat while recalling the exit position, the recall may stop. Remove the obstruction; then press and hold the power seat control rearward for two seconds. Try recalling the exit position again. If the exit position is still not recalling, see your dealer for service.
See Easy Exit Seatunder Vehicle
Personalization
more information.
on page 540
for
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3-6 Seats and Restraints

Lumbar Adjustment

Manual Lumbar
On vehicles with this feature, the handle is located on the inboard side of the seatback.
Move the handle forward or rearward to increase or decrease lumbar support.
Power Lumbar
On vehicles with power lumbar, the controls used to operate this feature are located on the outboard side of the seats. See Power Seat
Adjustment
information.
To increase or decrease lumbar support, press and hold the front or rear of the control (C).
Release the control when the seatback reaches the desired level of lumbar support.
on page 33
for more

Reclining Seatbacks

Power Reclining Seatbacks
WARNING
{
You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust the seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to. Adjust the driver seat only when the vehicle is not moving.
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Seats and Restraints 3-7
The power reclining seatback control is on the outboard side of the seat.
.
To recline the seatback, tilt the top of the control rearward.
.
To bring the seatback forward, tilt the top of the control forward.
WARNING
{
Sitting in a reclined position when the vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even when buckled up, the safety belts cannot do their job when reclined like this.
The shoulder belt cannot do its job because it will not be against your body. Instead, it will be in front of you. In a crash, you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries.
The lap belt cannot do its job either. In a crash, the belt could go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries.
(Continued)
WARNING (Continued)
For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion, have the seatback upright. Then sit well back in the seat and wear the safety belt properly.
Do not have a seatback reclined if the vehicle is moving.
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3-8 Seats and Restraints

Heated Front Seats

WARNING
{
If you cannot feel temperature change or pain to the skin, the seat heater may cause burns even at low temperatures. To reduce the risk of burns, people with such a condition should use care when using the seat heater, especially for long periods of time. Do not place anything on the seat that insulates against heat, such as a blanket, cushion, cover or similar item. This may cause the seat heater to overheat. An overheated seat heater may cause a burn or may damage the seat.
On vehicles with heated front seats, the controls are on the center console. To operate the heated seats the engine must be running.
I (Heated Seatback): Press to turn on the heated seatback.
J (Heated Seat and Seatback):
Press to turn on or off the heated seat and seatback.
Press the button once for the highest setting. With each press of the button, the heated seat will change to the next lower setting, and then the off setting. Three lights indicate the highest setting and one light the lowest.
The passenger seat may take longer to heat up.
Remote Start Heated Seats
When it is cold outside, the heated seats may turn on automatically during a remote vehicle start. The heated seats will be canceled when the ignition is turned on. Press the desired heated seat button to use the heated seats after the vehicle is started.
The heated seat button lights will not turn on during a remote start.
The temperature of an unoccupied seat may be reduced.
See Remote Vehicle Start
page 26
for more information.
on
Black plate (9,1)
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Seats and Restraints 3-9

Heated and Ventilated Front Seats

WARNING
{
If you cannot feel temperature change or pain to the skin, the seat heater may cause burns even at low temperatures. See the Warning under Heated Front Seats on page 38.
On vehicles with the heated and ventilated seat feature, the controls are on the center console. To operate the heated seats the engine must be running.
H (Ventilated Seat): Press to
ventilate the entire seat.
J (Heated Seat and Seatback):
Press to heat the entire seat.
Press the button once for the highest setting. With each press of the button, the seat will change to the next lower setting, and then to the off setting. The lights indicate three for the highest setting and one for the lowest.
The passenger heated seat may take longer to heat up.
The heated and ventilated seats are canceled after the ignition is turned off.
Remote Start Heated Seats
When it is cold outside, the heated seats may turn on automatically during a remote vehicle start. The heated seats will be canceled when the ignition is turned on. Press the heated seat button to use the heated seats after the vehicle is started.
The heated seat button lights will not turn on during a remote start.
The temperature of an unoccupied seat may be reduced.
See Remote Vehicle Start
page 26
for more information.
on
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3-10 Seats and Restraints

Rear Seats

A. Seat Adjustment Handle
B. Reclining Seatback Strap
C. Sliding Seat Lever
Entering and Exiting the Third Row
WARNING
{
Using the third row seating position while the second row is folded, or folded and tumbled, could cause injury in a sudden stop or crash. Be sure to return the seat to the passenger seating position. Push and pull on the seat to make sure it is locked into place.
Notice: Folding a rear seat with the safety belts still fastened may cause damage to the seat or the safety belts. Always unbuckle the safety belts and return them to their normal stowed position before folding a rear seat.
To access the third row:
1. Remove objects on the floor in front of or on the second row seat, or in the seat tracks on the floor.
2. Move the front center console armrest completely forward. See Center Console Storage
on page 41
3. Place folding armrests in the upright position.
.
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4. Ensure that the safety belt is unfastened and in the stowed position.
5. Pull the sliding seat lever (C) forward and move the seatback forward. The seat cushion will fold, and the entire seat will slide forward. The head restraints will fold out of the way automatically.
Returning the Seat to the Seating Position
To return the second row seat to its normal seating position:
1. Remove objects on the floor behind the second row seat or in the seat tracks on the floor.
2. Pull the seatback rearward until it is locked in place.
3. Slide the seat rearward by pushing on the seatback until it is locked into place.
4. Return the head restraint to the upright position by reaching behind the seat and pulling the head restraint forward until it locks into place.
Push and pull on the head restraint to make sure that it is locked.
5. Push down on the rear of the seat cushion until it is locked in place.
6. Push and pull on the seatback and seat cushion to make sure they are locked in place.
7. Check that the safety belt is not under the seat cushion.
Reclining the Seatbacks
To recline the seatback:
1. Leaning forward in the seat, pull the reclining seatback strap (B).
2. Move the seatback to the desired position, then release the strap to lock the seatback in place.
3. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked.
Folding the Rear Seat
To fold the second row seats:
1. Remove anything on or under the seat.
2. Place the armrest in the upright position, and unfasten the safety belt.
3. Pull forward on the reclining seatback strap (B) and push down on the seatback.
The head restraint will fold down automatically.
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To return the seatback to the seating position, lift the upper corner of the seatback and push it rearward until it locks into place. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked. Pull up on the head restraint to return it to the upright, locked position.
Adjusting the Seats
To adjust the second row seats, pull outward on the seat adjustment handle (A). Slide the seat forward or rearward to the desired position. Release the handle and push and pull on the seat to make sure it is locked.

Third Row Seats

WARNING
{
Using the third row seating position while the second row is folded, or pushed forward in the entry position, could cause injury in a sudden stop or crash. Be sure to return the seat to the passenger seating position. Push and pull on the seat to make sure it is locked into place.
The third row seats can be folded forward or removed.
Notice: Folding a rear seat with the safety belts still fastened may cause damage to the seat or the safety belts. Always unbuckle the safety belts and return them to their normal stowed position before folding a rear seat.
To fold the seatback:
1. Remove anything on or under the seat.
2. Disconnect the rear safety belt mini-latch, using a key in the slot on the mini-buckle, let the belt retract into the headliner. Stow the mini-latch in the holder located in the headliner.
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3. Pull up on the release lever located on the back of the seat.
4. Push the seatback forward to lay flat.
To return the seatback to the seating position:
1. Raise the seatback into place by using the pullstrap from the rear of the vehicle, or by pushing it into place from inside the vehicle.
WARNING
{
If either seatback is not locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could cause injury to the person sitting there. Always push and pull on the seatbacks to be sure they are locked.
2. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked in place.
WARNING
{
A safety belt that is improperly routed, not properly attached, or twisted will not provide the protection needed in a crash. The person wearing the belt could be seriously injured. After raising the rear seatback, always check to be sure that the safety belts are properly routed and attached, and are not twisted.
3. Reconnect the center safety belt mini-latch to the mini-buckle. Do not let it twist.
4. Pull on the safety belt to be sure the mini-latch is secure.
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Removing the Third Row Seats
1. Remove the cargo management system, if it is in the vehicle. See Cargo Management System
on page 43
2. Remove anything on or under the seat.
Notice: Folding a rear seat with the safety belts still fastened may cause damage to the seat or the safety belts. Always unbuckle the safety belts and return them to their normal stowed position before folding a rear seat.
3. Fold the seatback down. See Folding the Seatback earlier in this section.
4. Remove the rear bolts located on the floor on each side of the seat.
.
5. Remove the seat by tilting it slightly upward, and then pulling it out of the rear of the vehicle in one motion.
6. Replace the bolts in the floor holes for storage.
Installing the Third Row Seats
1. Before installing the seat the seatback must be folded forward. See Folding the Seatbackearlier in this section.
The seats must be placed in the proper locations to attach correctly. The wider seat must be installed on the driver side and the narrower seat on the passenger side. Remove the bolts from the holes in the floor before installing the seats.
2. Place the seat on the vehicle floor so that the front seat hooks are on the vehicle bars.
3. Reinstall the bolts, and torque to 55 Y (41 lb ft). Pull up on the seat to make sure it is locked in place.
4. Raise the seatback to its upright position. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked into place.
5. Reconnect the center safety belt mini-latch to the mini-buckle. Do not let it twist.
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Safety Belts

This section of the manual describes how to use safety belts properly. It also describes some things not to do with safety belts.
WARNING
{
Do not let anyone ride where a safety belt cannot be worn properly. In a crash, if you or your passenger(s) are not wearing safety belts, the injuries can be much worse. You can hit things inside the vehicle harder or be ejected from the vehicle. You and your passenger(s) can be seriously injured or killed. In the same crash, you might not be, if you are buckled up. Always fasten your safety belt, and check that your passenger(s) are restrained properly too.
WARNING
{
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly.
This vehicle has indicators as a reminder to buckle the safety belts. See Safety Belt Reminders
page 516
information.
for additional
on
In most states and in all Canadian provinces, the law requires wearing safety belts. Here is why:
You never know if you will be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you do not know if it will be a serious one.
A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up, a person would not survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away. Without safety belts they could have been badly hurt or killed.
After more than 40 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ... a lot!
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Why Safety Belts Work
When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes.
Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just a seat on wheels.
Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the
vehicle. The rider does not stop.
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The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield...
or the instrument panel... or the safety belts!
With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense.
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Questions and Answers About Safety Belts
Q: Will I be trapped in the vehicle
after a crash if I am wearing a safety belt?
A: You could be whether you
are wearing a safety belt or not. But your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted. And you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you are upside down.
Q: If my vehicle has airbags,
why should I have to wear safety belts?
A: Airbags are supplemental
systems only; so they work with safety belts not instead of them. Whether or not an airbag is provided, all occupants still have to buckle up to get the most protection. That is true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions.
Q: If I am a good driver, and I
never drive far from home, why should I wear safety belts?
A: You may be an excellent driver,
but if you are in a crash even one that is not your fault you and your passenger(s) can be hurt. Being a good driver does not protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers.
Most accidents occur within 40 km (25 miles) of home. And the greatest number of serious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 65 km/h (40 mph).
Safety belts are for everyone.
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How to Wear Safety Belts Properly

This section is only for people of adult size.
Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and infants. If a child will be riding in the vehicle, see Older Children
page 348 Children
those rules for everyone's protection.
It is very important for all occupants to buckle up. Statistics show that unbelted people are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts.
Occupants who are not buckled up can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts.
or Infants and Young
on page 350
on
. Follow
First, before you or your passenger(s) wear a safety belt, there is important information you should know.
Sit up straight and always keep your feet on the floor in front of you. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic
bones and you would be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.
The shoulder belt locks if there is a sudden stop or crash.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The shoulder belt is too loose.
It will not give as much protection this way.
WARNING
{
You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit snugly against your body.
Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The lap belt is too loose. It will
not give nearly as much protection this way.
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WARNING
{
You can be seriously hurt if your lap belt is too loose. In a crash, you could slide under the lap belt and apply force on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The lap belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.
Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is buckled in the wrong
buckle.
WARNING
{
You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not on the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is over an armrest.
WARNING
{
You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this. The belt would be much too high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The belt force would then be applied on the abdomen, not on the pelvic bones, and that could cause serious or fatal injuries. Be sure the belt goes under the armrests.
Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The shoulder belt is worn under
the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times.
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WARNING
{
You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the ribs, which are not as strong as shoulder bones. You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest.
Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is behind the body.
WARNING
{
You can be seriously injured by not wearing the lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, you would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. Your body could move too far forward increasing the chance of head and neck injury. You might also slide under the lap belt. The belt force would then be applied right on the abdomen. That could cause serious or fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is twisted across
the body.
WARNING
{
You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it.

Lap-Shoulder Belt

All seating positions in the vehicle have a lap-shoulder belt.
If you are using a rear seating position with a detachable safety belt and the safety belt is not attached, see Third Row Seats
page 312
reconnecting the safety belt to the mini-buckle.
The following instructions explain how to wear a lap-shoulder belt properly.
1. Adjust the seat, if the seat is adjustable, so you can sit up straight. To see how, see Seats in the Index.
for instruction on
on
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2. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Do not let it get twisted.
The lap-shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly.
If the shoulder portion of a passenger belt is pulled out all the way, the child restraint locking feature may be engaged. If this happens, let the belt go back all the way and start again.
3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
4. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 330.
Position the release button on the buckle so that the safety belt could be quickly unbuckled if necessary.
5. If equipped with a shoulder belt height adjuster, move it to the height that is right for you. See Shoulder Belt Height Adjusterlater in this section for instructions on use and important safety information.
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6. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt.
It may be necessary to pull the stitching on the safety belt through the latch plate to fully tighten the lap belt on smaller occupants.
To unlatch the belt, push the button on the buckle. The belt should return to its stowed position. Slide the latch plate up the safety belt webbing when the safety belt is not in use. The latch plate should rest on the stitching on the safety belt, near the guide loop on the side wall.
Before a door is closed, be sure the safety belt is out of the way. If a door is slammed against a safety belt, damage can occur to both the safety belt and the vehicle.
Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster
The vehicle has a shoulder belt height adjuster for the driver and right front passenger seating positions.
Adjust the height so the shoulder portion of the belt is on the shoulder but not falling off of it. The belt should be close to but not contacting the neck. Improper shoulder belt height adjustment could reduce the effectiveness of the safety belt in a crash.
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To move it down, push down on the button (A) and move the height adjuster to the desired position. You can move the height adjuster up by pushing up on the shoulder belt guide.
After the adjuster is set to the desired position, try to move it down without pushing the button to make sure it has locked into position.
Safety Belt Pretensioners
This vehicle has safety belt pretensioners for the front outboard occupants. Although the safety belt pretensioners cannot be seen, they are part of the safety belt assembly. They can help tighten the safety belts during the early stages of a moderate to severe frontal, near frontal, or rear crash if the threshold conditions for pretensioner activation are met. And, for vehicles with side impact airbags, safety belt pretensioners can help tighten the safety belts in a side crash or a rollover event.
Pretensioners work only once. If the pretensioners activate in a crash, they will need to be replaced, and probably other new parts for the vehicle's safety belt system. See Replacing Safety Belt System Parts After a Crash on page 331.
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides
This vehicle may have rear shoulder belt comfort guides. If not, they are available through your dealer. The guides may provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for some adults. When installed and properly adjusted, the comfort guide positions the shoulder belt away from the neck and head.
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Here is how to install a comfort guide to the safety belt:
Outboard Positions
1. For the outboard positions, remove the guide from its storage clip on the interior body.
For the third row center position, locate the comfort guide which is located in a storage pocket, at the top of the seat, under the headrest on the driver's side of
the vehicle. To access the comfort guide, you will first need to move the headrest forward by pulling on the handle behind the seatback. The comfort guide will now be accessible.
2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide.
Third Row Center Position
Pull the comfort guide out of its storage location and then return the headrest to its upright position.
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3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top.
WARNING
{
A safety belt that is not properly worn may not provide the protection needed in a crash. The person wearing the belt could be seriously injured. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.
Seats and Restraints 3-29
4. Buckle, position, and release the safety belt as described previously in this section. Make sure the shoulder portion of the belt is on the shoulder and not falling off of it. The belt should be close to, but not contacting, the neck.
To remove and store the comfort guide, squeeze the belt edges together so that the safety belt can be removed from the guide. Slide the guide into its storage location or on its storage clip.
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Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy

Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they do not wear safety belts.
A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.
The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it is more likely that the fetus will not be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly.

Safety Belt Extender

If the vehicle's safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it.
But if a safety belt is not long enough, your dealer will order you an extender. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you. To help avoid personal injury, do not let someone else use it, and use it only for the seat it is made to fit. The extender has been designed for adults. Never use it for securing child seats. To wear it, attach it to the regular safety belt. For more information, see the instruction sheet that comes with the extender.

Safety System Check

Now and then, check that the safety belt reminder light, safety belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, and anchorages are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job. See your dealer to have it repaired. Torn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash. They can rip apart under impact forces. If a belt is torn or frayed, get a new one right away.
Make sure the safety belt reminder light is working. See Safety Belt
Reminders
information.
Keep safety belts clean and dry. See Safety Belt Care
page 331
on page 516
on
.
for more
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Safety Belt Care

Keep belts clean and dry.
WARNING
{
Do not bleach or dye safety belts. It may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water.

Replacing Safety Belt System Parts After a Crash

WARNING
{
A crash can damage the safety belt system in the vehicle. A damaged safety belt system may not properly protect the person using it, resulting in serious injury or even death in a crash. To help make sure the safety belt systems are working properly after a crash, have them inspected and any necessary replacements made as soon as possible.
After a minor crash, replacement of safety belts may not be necessary. But the safety belt assemblies that were used during any crash may have been stressed or damaged. See your dealer to have the safety belt assemblies inspected or replaced.
New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the safety belt system was not being used at the time of the crash.
Have the safety belt pretensioners checked if the vehicle has been in a crash, or if the airbag readiness light stays on after you start the vehicle or while you are driving. See Airbag Readiness Light on page 517.
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Airbag System

The vehicle has the following airbags:
.
A frontal airbag for the driver.
.
A frontal airbag for the right front passenger.
.
A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the driver.
.
A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the right front passenger.
.
A roof-rail airbag for the driver, passenger seated directly behind the driver, and the third row outboard passenger position.
.
A roof-rail airbag for the right front passenger, passenger seated directly behind the right front passenger, and the third row outboard passenger position.
All of the airbags in the vehicle will have the word AIRBAG embossed in the trim or on an attached label near the deployment opening.
For frontal airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear on the middle part of the steering wheel for the driver and on the instrument panel for the right front passenger.
With seat-mounted side impact airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear on the side of the seatback closest to the door.
With roof-rail airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear along the headliner or trim.
Airbags are designed to supplement the protection provided by safety belts. Even though today's airbags are also designed to help reduce the risk of injury from the force of an inflating bag, all airbags must inflate very quickly to do their job.
Here are the most important things to know about the airbag system:
WARNING
{
You can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you are not wearing your safety belt even if you have airbags. Airbags are designed to work with safety belts, but do not replace them. Also, airbags are not designed to deploy in every crash. In some crashes safety belts are your only restraint. See When Should an Airbag Inflate? on page 335.
Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it. Airbags are supplemental restraintsto the safety belts. Everyone in your vehicle should wear a safety belt properly whether or not there is an airbag for that person.
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WARNING
{
Airbags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. Anyone who is up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Do not sit unnecessarily close to the airbag, as you would be if you were sitting on the edge of your seat or leaning forward. Safety belts help keep you in position before and during a crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with airbags. The driver should sit as far back as possible while still maintaining control of the vehicle.
Occupants should not lean on or sleep against the door or side windows in seating positions with seat-mounted side impact airbags and/or roof-rail airbags.
WARNING
{
Children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle's safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide. Always secure children properly in your vehicle. To read how, see Older
Children Infants and Young Children page 350
on page 348
.
or
on
There is an airbag readiness light on the instrument panel cluster, which shows the airbag symbol.
The system checks the airbag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See Airbag
Readiness Light
for more information.
on page 517
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Where Are the Airbags?

The driver frontal airbag is in the middle of the steering wheel.
The right front passenger frontal airbag is in the instrument panel on the passenger side.
Driver Side shown,
Passenger Side similar
The seat-mounted side impact airbags for the driver and right front passenger are in the side of the seatbacks closest to the door.
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Driver Side shown,
Passenger Side similar
The roof-rail airbags for the driver, right front passenger, passengers behind the driver and right front passenger, and the third row outboard passengers are in the ceiling above the side windows.
WARNING
{
If something is between an occupant and an airbag, the airbag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The path of an inflating airbag must be kept clear. Do not put anything between an occupant and an airbag, and do not attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other airbag covering.
Do not use seat accessories that block the inflation path of a seat-mounted side impact airbag.
Never secure anything to the roof of a vehicle with roof-rail airbags by routing a rope or tie down through any door or window opening. If you do, the path of an inflating roof-rail airbag will be blocked.

When Should an Airbag Inflate?

Frontal airbags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes to help reduce the potential for severe injuries mainly to the driver's or right front passenger's head and chest. However, they are only designed to inflate if the impact exceeds a predetermined deployment threshold. Deployment thresholds are used to predict how severe a crash is likely to be in time for the airbags to inflate and help restrain the occupants.
Whether the frontal airbags will or should deploy is not based on how fast your vehicle is traveling. It depends largely on what you hit, the direction of the impact, and how quickly your vehicle slows down.
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Frontal airbags may inflate at different crash speeds. For example:
.
If the vehicle hits a stationary object, the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle hits a moving object.
.
If the vehicle hits an object that deforms, the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle hits an object that does not deform.
.
If the vehicle hits a narrow object (like a pole), the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle hits a wide object (like a wall).
.
If the vehicle goes into an object at an angle, the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle goes straight into the object.
Thresholds can also vary with specific vehicle design.
Frontal airbags are not intended to inflate during vehicle rollovers, rear impacts, or in many side impacts.
In addition, the vehicle has dual-stage frontal airbags. Dual-stage airbags adjust the restraint according to crash severity. The vehicle has electronic frontal sensors, which help the sensing system distinguish between a moderate frontal impact and a more severe frontal impact. For moderate frontal impacts, dual-stage airbags inflate at a level less than full deployment. For more severe frontal impacts, full deployment occurs.
The vehicle has seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags. See Airbag System
on page 332
. Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags are intended to inflate in moderate to severe side
crashes. In addition, these roof-rail airbags are intended to inflate during a rollover or in a severe frontal impact. Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags will inflate if the crash severity is above the system's designed threshold level. The threshold level can vary with specific vehicle design.
Seat-mounted side impact airbags are not intended to inflate in frontal impacts, near-frontal impacts, rollovers, or rear impacts. Roof-rail airbags are not intended to inflate in rear impacts. A seat-mounted side impact airbag is intended to deploy on the side of the vehicle that is struck. Both roof-rail airbags will deploy when either side of the vehicle is struck, or if the sensing system predicts that the vehicle is about to roll over, or in a severe frontal impact.
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In any particular crash, no one can say whether an airbag should have inflated simply because of the damage to a vehicle or because of what the repair costs were. For frontal airbags, inflation is determined by what the vehicle hits, the angle of the impact, and how quickly the vehicle slows down. For seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags, deployment is determined by the location and severity of the side impact. In a rollover event, roof-rail airbag deployment is determined by the direction of the roll.

What Makes an Airbag Inflate?

In a deployment event, the sensing system sends an electrical signal triggering a release of gas from the inflator. Gas from the inflator fills the airbag causing the bag to break out of the cover and deploy. The inflator, the airbag, and related hardware are all part of the airbag module.
Frontal airbag modules are located inside the steering wheel and instrument panel. For vehicles with seat-mounted side impact airbags, there are airbag modules in the side of the front seatbacks closest to the door. For vehicles with roof-rail airbags, there are airbag modules in the ceiling of the vehicle, near the side windows that have occupant seating positions.

How Does an Airbag Restrain?

In moderate to severe frontal or near frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel or the instrument panel. In moderate to severe side collisions, even belted occupants can contact the inside of the vehicle.
Airbags supplement the protection provided by safety belts. Frontal airbags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant's upper body, stopping the occupant more gradually. Seatmounted side impact and roof-rail airbags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant's upper body.
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Rollover capable roof-rail airbags are designed to help contain the head and chest of occupants in the outboard seating positions in the first and second rows. The rollover capable roof-rail airbags are designed to help reduce the risk of full or partial ejection in rollover events, although no system can prevent all such ejections.
But airbags would not help in many types of collisions, primarily because the occupant's motion is not toward those airbags. See When
Should an Airbag Inflate? page 335
Airbags should never be regarded as anything more than a supplement to safety belts.
for more information.
on

What Will You See After an Airbag Inflates?

After the frontal airbags and seat-mounted side impact airbags inflate, they quickly deflate, so quickly that some people may not even realize an airbag inflated. Roof-rail airbags may still be at least partially inflated for some time after they deploy. Some components of the airbag module may be hot for several minutes. For location of the airbag modules, see What Makes an Airbag Inflate? on page 337.
The parts of the airbag that come into contact with you may be warm, but not too hot to touch. There may be some smoke and dust coming from the vents in the deflated airbags. Airbag inflation does not prevent the driver from seeing out of the windshield or being able to steer the vehicle, nor does it prevent people from leaving the vehicle.
WARNING
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When an airbag inflates, there may be dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so. If you have breathing problems but cannot get out of the vehicle after an airbag inflates, then get fresh air by opening a window or a door. If you experience breathing problems following an airbag deployment, you should seek medical attention.
The vehicle has a feature that may automatically unlock the doors, turn on the interior lamps and hazard warning flashers, and shut off the fuel system after the airbags inflate.
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Buick Enclave Owner Manual - 2011
You can lock the doors, turn off the interior lamps and hazard warning flashers by using the controls for those features.
WARNING
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A crash severe enough to inflate the airbags may have also damaged important functions in the vehicle, such as the fuel system, brake and steering systems, etc. Even if the vehicle appears to be drivable after a moderate crash, there may be concealed damage that could make it difficult to safely operate the vehicle.
Use caution if you should attempt to restart the engine after a crash has occurred.
In many crashes severe enough to inflate the airbag, windshields are broken by vehicle deformation. Additional windshield breakage may also occur from the right front passenger airbag.
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Airbags are designed to inflate only once. After an airbag inflates, you will need some new parts for the airbag system. If you do not get them, the airbag system will not be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will include airbag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts.
Seats and Restraints 3-39
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The vehicle has a crash sensing and diagnostic module which records information after a crash. See Vehicle Data
Recording and Privacy page 1316
and Event Data
Recorders on page 1317.
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Let only qualified technicians work on the airbag systems. Improper service can mean that an airbag system will not work properly. See your dealer for service.
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3-40 Seats and Restraints

Passenger Sensing System

The vehicle has a passenger sensing system for the right front passenger position. The passenger airbag status indicator will be visible on the instrument panel when the vehicle is started.
United States
Canada and Mexico
The words ON and OFF, or the symbol for on and off, are visible during the system check. If you are using remote start, if equipped, to start the vehicle from a distance, you may not see the system check. When the system check is complete, either the word ON or OFF, or the symbol for on or off, will be visible. See Passenger Airbag Status Indicator on page 518.
The passenger sensing system turns off the right front passenger frontal airbag under certain conditions. The driver airbag, seatmounted side impact airbags and the roof-rail airbags are not affected by the passenger sensing system.
The passenger sensing system works with sensors that are part of the right front passenger seat.
The sensors are designed to detect the presence of a properly-seated occupant and determine if the right front passenger frontal airbag should be enabled (may inflate) or not.
According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly secured in a rear seat in the correct child restraint for their weight and size.
We recommend that children be secured in a rear seat, including: an infant or a child riding in a rear-facing child restraint; a child riding in a forward-facing child seat; an older child riding in a booster seat; and children, who are large enough, using safety belts.
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A label on the sun visor says, Never put a rear-facing child seat in the front.This is because the risk to the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys.
WARNING
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A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating airbag. A child in a forward-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position.
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WARNING (Continued)
Even if the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no system is fail-safe. No one can guarantee that an airbag will not deploy under some unusual circumstance, even though the airbag is turned off.
Secure rear-facing child restraints in a rear seat, even if the airbag is off. If you secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat.
The passenger sensing system is designed to turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag if:
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The right front passenger seat is unoccupied.
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The system determines that an infant is present in a child restraint.
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A right front passenger takes his/her weight off of the seat for a period of time.
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Or, if there is a critical problem with the airbag system or the passenger sensing system.
When the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger frontal airbag, the off indicator will light and stay lit to remind you that the airbag is off. See Passenger Airbag Status Indicator on page 518.
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The passenger sensing system is designed to turn on (may inflate) the right front passenger frontal airbag anytime the system senses that a person of adult size is sitting properly in the right front passenger seat.
When the passenger sensing system has allowed the airbag to be enabled, the on indicator will light and stay lit to remind you that the airbag is active.
For some children, including children in child restraints, and for very small adults, the passenger sensing system may or may not turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag, depending upon
the persons seating posture and body build. Everyone in the vehicle who has outgrown child restraints should wear a safety belt properly whether or not there is an airbag for that person.
WARNING
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If the airbag readiness light ever comes on and stays on, it means that something may be wrong with the airbag system. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have the vehicle serviced right away. See Airbag Readiness
Light
on page 517
information, including important safety information.
for more
If the On Indicator is Lit for a Child Restraint
If a child restraint has been installed and the on indicator is lit:
1. Turn the vehicle off.
2. Remove the child restraint from the vehicle.
3. Remove any additional items from the seat such as blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters, or seat massagers.
4. Reinstall the child restraint following the directions provided by the child restraint manufacturer and refer to
Securing Child Restraints (Rear Seat) Securing Child Restraints (Right Front Passenger Seat) page 366
on page 364
.
or
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Seats and Restraints 3-43
5. If, after reinstalling the child restraint and restarting the vehicle, the on indicator is still lit, turn the vehicle off. Then slightly recline the vehicle seatback and adjust the seat cushion, if adjustable, to make sure that the vehicle seatback is not pushing the child restraint into the seat cushion.
Also make sure the child restraint is not trapped under the vehicle head restraint. If this happens, adjust the head restraint. See Head Restraints
on page 32
6. Restart the vehicle.
The passenger sensing system may or may not turn off the airbag for a child in a child restraint depending upon the childs seating posture and body build. It is better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat.
.
If the Off Indicator is Lit for an Adult-Size Occupant
If a person of adult-size is sitting in the right front passenger seat, but the off indicator is lit, it could be because that person is not sitting properly in the seat.
If this happens, use the following steps to allow the system to detect that person and enable the right front passenger frontal airbag:
1. Turn the vehicle off.
2. Remove any additional material from the seat, such as blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters, or seat massagers.
3. Place the seatback in the fully upright position.
4. Have the person sit upright in the seat, centered on the seat cushion, with legs comfortably extended.
5. Restart the vehicle and have the person remain in this position for two to three minutes after the on indicator is lit.
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Additional Factors Affecting System Operation
Safety belts help keep the passenger in position on the seat during vehicle maneuvers and braking, which helps the passenger sensing system maintain the passenger airbag status. See Safety Beltsand Child Restraints in the Index for additional information about the importance of proper restraint use.
A thick layer of additional material, such as a blanket or cushion, or aftermarket equipment such as seat covers, seat heaters, and seat massagers can affect how well the passenger sensing system operates. We recommend that you not use seat covers or other aftermarket equipment except when approved by GM for your specific vehicle. See Adding Equipment to
the Airbag-Equipped Vehicle page 346
for more information
on
about modifications that can affect how the system operates.
A wet seat can affect the performance of the passenger sensing system. Here is how:
.
The passenger sensing system may turn off the passenger airbag when liquid is soaked into the seat. If this happens, the off indicator will be lit, and the airbag readiness light on the instrument panel will also be lit.
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Liquid pooled on the seat that has not soaked in may make it more likely that the passenger sensing system will enable (turn on) the passenger airbag while a child restraint or child occupant is on the seat. If the passenger airbag is turned on, the on indicator will be lit.
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If the passenger seat gets wet, dry the seat immediately. If the airbag readiness light is lit, do not install a child restraint or allow anyone to occupy the seat. See Airbag
Readiness Light
important safety information.
The on indicator may be lit if an object, such as a briefcase, handbag, grocery bag, laptop or other electronic device, is put on an unoccupied seat. If this is not desired remove the object from the seat.
Stowing of articles under the passenger seat or between the passenger seat cushion and seatback may interfere with the proper operation of the passenger sensing system.
WARNING
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on page 517
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Servicing the Airbag-Equipped Vehicle

Airbags affect how the vehicle should be serviced. There are parts of the airbag system in several places around the vehicle. Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing the vehicle and the airbag system. To purchase a service manual, see Service Publications Ordering Information on page 1314.
WARNING
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For up to 10 seconds after the ignition is turned off and the battery is disconnected, an airbag can still inflate during improper service. You can be injured if you are close to an airbag when it inflates. Avoid yellow connectors. They are probably part of the airbag system. Be sure to follow proper service procedures, and make sure the person performing work for you is qualified to do so.
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Adding Equipment to the Airbag-Equipped Vehicle

Q: Is there anything I might add
to or change about the vehicle that could keep the airbags from working properly?
A: Yes. If you add things that
change the vehicle's frame, bumper system, height, front end or side sheet metal, they may keep the airbag system from working properly. Changing or moving any parts of the front seats, safety belts, the airbag sensing and diagnostic module, steering wheel, instrument panel, roof-rail airbag modules, ceiling headliner or pillar garnish trim, overhead console, front sensors, side impact sensors, or airbag wiring can affect the operation of the airbag system.
In addition, the vehicle has a passenger sensing system for the right front passenger position, which includes sensors
that are part of the passenger seat. The passenger sensing system may not operate properly if the original seat trim is replaced with non-GM covers, upholstery or trim, or with GM covers, upholstery or trim designed for a different vehicle. Any object, such as an aftermarket seat heater or a comfort enhancing pad or device, installed under or on top of the seat fabric, could also interfere with the operation of the passenger sensing system. This could either prevent proper deployment of the passenger airbag(s) or prevent the passenger sensing system from properly turning off the passenger airbag(s). See
Passenger Sensing System page 340
If you have questions, call Customer Assistance. The phone numbers and addresses for Customer Assistance are in
.
on
Step Two of the Customer Satisfaction Procedure in this manual. See Customer
Satisfaction Procedure page 131
If the vehicle has rollover roof-rail airbags, see Different
Size Tires and Wheels page 1058
important information.
Q: Because I have a disability,
I have to get my vehicle modified. How can I find out whether this will affect my airbag system?
A: If you have questions, call
Customer Assistance. The phone numbers and addresses for Customer Assistance are in Step Two of the Customer Satisfaction Procedure in this manual. See Customer
Satisfaction Procedure page 131
.
for additional
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