Bryant 310A, Series 130/D Installation, Start--up, Operating, And Service And Maintenance

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310A SINGLE--STAGE DELUXE INDUCED--COMBUSTION 4--W AY MUL TIPOISE GAS FURNACE
Installation, Start--up, Operating, and
Service and Mainte nanc e
Instructions Series 130/D
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS 2........................
CODES AND STANDARDS 4..........................
Safety 4.........................................
General Installation 5...............................
Combustion and Ventilation Air 5.....................
Duct Systems 5...................................
Acoustical Lining and Fibrous Glass Duct 5.............
Gas Piping and Gas Pipe Pressure T esting 5.............
Electrical Connections 5............................
Venting 5........................................
LOCATION 6.......................................
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION 8.........
INSTALLATION 11..................................
Bottom Return Air Inlet 11..........................
Side Return Air Inlet 11.............................
Leveling Legs (If Desired) 11........................
Bottom Return Air Inlet 12..........................
Suspended Furnace Support 12.......................
Platform Furnace Support 13.........................
Roll--Out Protection 13.............................
Bottom Return Air Inlet 13..........................
Side Return Air Inlet 13.............................
General Requirements 14............................
Ductwork Acoustical Treatment 14....................
Supply Air Connections 14..........................
Return Air Connections 20..........................
START--UP, ADJUSTMENT, AND SAFETY CHECK 31.....
General 31.......................................
Start--Up Procedures 31.............................
Adjustments 34...................................
Check Safety Controls 37...........................
Checklist 38......................................
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES 46.......
Introduction 46...................................
Care and Maintenance 46...........................
Sequence of Operation 50...........................
Wiring Diagrams 51...............................
Troubleshooting 51................................
ama
ISO 9001:2000
CERTIFIED
REGISTERED
NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the installation.
Portions of the text and tables are reprinted from NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-- 2009E , with permission of Nation Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269 and American Gas Association, Washington DC 20001. This reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the NFPA or ANSI on the referenced subject, which is represented only by the standard in its entirely.
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SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
!
WARNING
FIRE, EXPLOSION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause carbon monoxide poisoning, explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause personal injury or property damage. Consult a qualified service agency, local gas supplier, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified service agency must use only factory--authorized and listed kits or accessories when modifying this product.
310A
!
CAUTION
FURNACE RELIABILITY HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in unit component damage.
Application of this furnace should be indoors with special attention given to vent sizing and material, gas input rate, air temperature rise, unit leveling, and unit sizing.
!
CAUTION
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury.
Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts, and servicing furnaces.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause death, personal injury, or property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use factory--authorized kits or accessories when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions packaged with the kits or accessories when installing.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses, protective clothing, and work gloves. Have a fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions include in literature and attached to the unit. Consult local building codes, the current editions of the National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 and the National Electrical Code (NEC) NFPA 70.
In Canada, refer to the current editions of the National Standards of Canada CAN/CSA--B149.1 and .2 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes, and Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1
Recognize safety information. This is the safety--alert symbol When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING,and
CAUTION. These words are used with the safety --alert symbol.
DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in
severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
1. Use only with type of gas approved for this furnace. Refer to the furnace rating plate.
2. Install this furnace only in a location and position as spe­cified in the “Location” section of these instructions.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the furnace space as specified in “Air for Combustion and Ventilation” section.
4. Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Con­nect this furnace to an approved vent system only, as spe­cified in the “Venting” section of these instructions.
5. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a com­mercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections, as specified in the “Gas Piping” section.
6. Always install furnace to operate within the furnace’s in­tended temperature--rise range with a duct system which has an external static pressure within the allowable range, as specified in the “Start--Up, Adjustments, and Safety Check” section. See furnace rating plate.
7. When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space con­taining the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating out­side the space containing the furnace. See “Air Ducts” sec­tion.
8. A gas--fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed as specified in the warning box in the “Location” section.
9. The furnace may be used for construction heat provided that the furnace installation and operation complies with the first CAUTION in the LOCATION section of these in­structions.
10. These Multipoise Gas--Fired Furnaces are CSA (formerly A.G.A. and C.G.A.) design-- certified for use with natural and propane gases (see furnace rating plate) and for install­ation in alcoves, attics, basements, closets, utility rooms, crawlspaces, and garages. The furnace is factory--shipped for use with natural gas. A CSA (A.G.A. and C.G.A.) lis­ted accessory gas conversion kit is required to convert fur­nace for use with propane gas.
11. See Fig. 1 for required clearances to combustible construc­tion.
12. Maintain a 1--in. (25 mm) clearance from combustible ma­terials to supply air ductwork for a distance of 36 in. (914 mm) horizontally from the furnace. See NFPA 90B or loc­al code for further requirements.
13. These furnaces SHALL NOT be installed directly on car­peting, tile, or any other combustible material other than wood flooring. In downflow installations, factory access­ory floor base MUST be used when installed on combust­ible materials and wood flooring. Special base is not re­quired when this furnace is installed on manufacturer’s
.
Coil Assembly Part No. CNPV, CNRV, CAR or CAP or when Coil Box Part No. KCAKC is used. See Fig. 1 for clearance to combustible construction information.
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(FLUE COLLAR)
(
7/8" DI A
ACCESSORY
(664mm)
26-1/8"
(22mm)
5-15/16"
33-5/16"
(846mm)
(733mm)
28-7/8"
(641mm)
25-1/4"
22-9/16"
(573mm)
JUNCTION BOX LOCATION
1/2" DIA THERMOSTAT
WIRE ENTRY
3-15/16"
LEFT HAND GAS
ENTRY
7/8" DIA. ACCESSORY
24-7/8"
(632mm)
F
A
D
13/16"
(21mm)
4-13/16"
(122mm)
(217mm)
ALTERNAT E
JUNCTION BOX
LOCATIONS (TYP)
VENT OUTLE T
5 PLACES (TYP)
(140mm)
5-1/2"
8-9/16"
2-7/16" (62mm)
1-5/16" (33mm)
1-1/8"
(29mm)
AIRFLOW
19"
(483mm)
OUTLE T
1/2" DIA. K.O.THERMOSTAT WIRE ENTRY
7/8" DIA. K.O. WIRE ENTRY
(22mm)
7/8" DIA. ACCESSORY
(22mm)
(13mm)
1-3/4" DIA.RIGHT HAND GAS ENTRY
(44mm)
13/16"
(21mm)
11/16"
(17mm)
14-7/8"
(378mm)
7-3/4"
(197mm)
9-5/8"
(244mm)
11-1/2"
(292mm)
11/16"
(17mm)
NOTES:
1. Two additional 7/8 ---in. (22 mm) diameter holes are located in the top plate.
2. Minimum return ---air openings at furnace, based on metal duct. If flex duct is used, see flex duct manufacturer’s recommendations for equivalent diameters. a. For 800 CFM ---16---in. (406 mm) round or 14 1/2 x 12---in. (368 x 305 mm) rectangle. b. For 1200 CFM---20--- in. (508 mm) round or 14 1/ 2 x 19 1/2---in. (368 x 495 mm) rectangle. c. For 1600 CFM---22--- in. (559 mm) round or 14 1/ 2 x 22 1/16---in. (368 x 560mm) rectangle. d. For airflow requirements above 1800 CFM, see Air Delivery table in Product Data literature for specific use of single side inlets. The use of both sideinlets,a combination of 1 side and the bottom, or the bottom only will ensure adequate return air openings for airflow requirements above 1800 CFM.
(549mm)
21-5/8"
BOTTOM INLE T
24"
CASING
610mm)
1-11/16" (43mm)
5-1/2"
(140mm)
E
11/16"
(17mm)
3-3/4"
(95mm)
1-1/2"
(560mm) 22-1/16"
SIDE INLE T
(38mm)
1-1/4"
(32mm)
1"
(25mm)
A04037
Fig. 1 --- Dimensional Drawing
INTRODUCTION
Series 130/D 4--way multipoise Category I fan-- assisted furnace is CSA design--certified. A Category I fan--assisted furnace is an appliance equipped with an integral mechanical means to either draw or force products of combustion through the combustion chamber and/or heat exchanger. The furnace is factory--shipped for use with natural gas. This furnace is not approved for
This furnace is designed for minimum continuous return--air temperature of 60_F(16_C) db or intermittent operation down to 55_F(13_C) db such as when used with a night setback thermostat. Return--air temperature must not exceed 85_F(29_C) db. Failure to follow these return-- air temperature limits may affect reliability of heat exchangers, motors, and controls. (See Fig. 3.)
installation in mobile homes, recreational vehicles, or outdoors.
Table 1—Dimensions -- In. (mm)
FURNACE SIZE A
CABINET WIDTH
IN (mm)
045 ---08/024045 14 --- 3/16 (360) 12--- 9/16 (319) 12--- 11/16 (322) 9--- 5/16 (237) 4 (102) 104 (47) 045 ---12/036045 14 --- 3/16 (360) 12--- 9/16 (319) 12--- 11/16 (322) 9--- 5/16 (237) 4 (102) 107 (48) 070 ---08/024070 14 --- 3/16 (360) 12--- 9/16 (319) 12--- 11/16 (322) 9--- 5/16 (237) 4 (102) 111 (50) 070 ---12/036070 14 --- 3/16 (360) 12--- 9/16 (319) 12--- 11/16 (322) 9--- 5/16 (237) 4 (102) 115 (52) 070 ---16/048070 17--- 1/2 (445) 15 --- 7/8 (403) 16 (406) 11--- 9/16 (294) 4 (102) 126 (57) 090 ---14/042090 17--- 1/2 (445) 15 --- 7/8 (403) 16 (406) 11--- 9/16 (294) 4 (102) 127 (58) 090 ---16/048090 21 (533) 19 --- 3/8 (492) 19--- 1/2 (495) 13--- 5/16 (338) 4 (102) 140 (64) 090 ---20/060090 21 (533) 19 --- 3/8 (492) 19--- 1/2 (495) 13--- 5/16 (338) 4 (102) 146 (66) 110 ---12/036110 17--- 1/2 (445) 15 --- 7/8 (403) 16 (406) 11--- 9/16 (294) 4 (102) 135 (61) 110 ---16/048110 21 (533) 19 --- 3/8 (492) 19--- 1/2 (495) 13--- 5/16 (338) 4 (102) 146 (66) 110 ---22/066110 21 (533) 19 --- 3/8 (492) 19--- 1/2 (495) 13--- 5/16 (338) 4 (102) 152 (69) 135 ---16/048135 21 (533) 19 --- 3/8 (492) 19--- 1/2 (495) 13--- 5/16 (338) 4 (102) 149 (68) 135 ---22/066135 24--- 1/2 (622) 22 --- 7/8 (581) 23 (584) 15--- 1/16 (383) 4 (102) 163 (74) 155 ---20/060155 24--- 1/2 (622) 22 --- 7/8 (581) 23 (584) 15--- 1/16 (383) 4 (102) 170 (77)
* 5 ---in. or 6 ---in. (127 or 152 mm) vent connector may be required in some cases.
D
SUPPLY---AIR
WIDTH
IN (mm)
E
RETURN--- AIR
WIDTH
IN (mm)
F
C.L. TOP AND
BOTTOM FLUE
COLLAR
IN (mm)
FLUE
COLLAR*
IN (mm)
SHIP WT
LB (KG)
310A
3
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310A
Fig. 2 --- Clearances to Combustibles
60
Fig. 3 --- Return Air Temperature
For accessory installation details, refer to the applicable instruction literature.
NOTE: Remove all shipping brackets and materials before operating the furnace.
CODES AND STANDARDS
80 / 27 C
/ 16 C
A06745
A09456
Follow all national and local codes and standards in addition to these instructions. The installation must comply with
regulations of the serving gas supplier, local building, heating, plumbing, and other codes. In absence of local codes, the installation must comply with the national codes listed below and all authorities having jurisdiction. In the United States and Canada, follow all codes and standards for the following:
Step 1 Safety
US: National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA
S
54--2009/ANSI Z223.1--2009 and the Installation Standards, Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems ANSI/NFPA 90B
S CANADA: CSA B149.1--05 National Standard of
Canada Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes (CAN/CSA--B149.1--05)
Step 2 General Installation
US: Current edition of the NFGC and the NFPA 90B.
S
For copies, contact the National Fire Protection Associ­ation Inc., Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269; (www.NFPA.org) or for only the NFGC, contact the American Gas Association, 400 N. Capitol Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20001 (www.AGA.org).
4
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S CANADA: CAN/CSA--B149.1--05. For a copy, con-
tact Standard Sales, CSA International, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Etobicoke (Toronto), Ontario, M9W 1R3 Canada
Step 3 Combustion and Ventilation Air
US: Section 9.3 of the NFGC, NFPA 54 / ANSI
S
Z223.1-- 2009 Air for Combustion and Ventilation
S CANADA: Part 8 of CAN/CSA--B149.1--05, Venting
Systems and Air Supply for Appliances
Step 4 Duct Systems
US and CANADA: Air Conditioning Contractors As-
S
sociation (ACCA) Manual D, Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA), or American Society of Heating, Refriger­ation, and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) 2001 Fundamentals Handbook Chapter 34 or 2000 HVAC Systems and Equipment Handbook Chapters 9 and 16.
Step 5 Acoustical Lining and Fibrous Glass Duct
US and CANADA: current edition of SMACNA and
S
NFPA 90B as tested by UL Standard 181 for Class I Rigid Air Ducts
Step 6 Gas Piping and Gas Pipe Pressure Testing
US: NFGC; NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009 chapters 5,
S
6, 7 and 8 and National Plumbing Codes
S CANADA: CAN/CSA--B149.1--05 Parts 4, 5, and 6
and Appendices A, B, E, and H.
Step 7 Electrical Connections
US: National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/NFPA
S
70--2008
S CANADA: Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1
Step 8 Ven t in g
US: NFGC NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009; chapters
S
12 and 13
S CANADA: CAN/CSA--B149.1--05 Part 8 and Ap-
pendix C
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
PRECAUTIONS PROCEDURE
!
FURNACE RELIABILITY HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in furnace component damage.
Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic components. Follow the Electrostatic Discharge Precautions Procedure listed below during furnace installation and servicing to protect the furnace electronic control. Precautions will prevent electrostatic discharges from personnel and hand tools which are held during the procedure. These precautions will help to avoid exposing the control to electrostatic discharge by putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same electrostatic potential.
1. Disconnect all power to the furnace. Multiple disconnects may be required. DO NOT TOUCH THE CONTROL OR ANY WIRE CONNECTED TO THE CONTROL PRIOR TO DISCHARGING YOUR BODY’S ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE TO GROUND.
2. Firmly touch the clean, unpainted, metal surface of the fur­nace chassis which is close to the control. Tools held in a person’s hand during grounding will be satisfactorily dis­charged.
3. After touching the chassis, you may proceed to service the control or connecting wires as long as you do nothing to recharge your body with static electricity (for example; DO NOT move or shuffle your feet, do not touch un­grounded objects, etc.).
4. If you touch ungrounded objects (and recharge your body with static electricity), firmly touch a clean, unpainted metal surface of the furnace again before touching control or wires.
CAUTION
310A
THE BLOWER IS LOCATED
TO THE RIGHT OF THE
BURNER SECTION, AND
AIR CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED TO THE LEFT.
THE BLOWER IS
LOCATED ABOVE THE
BURNER SECTION, AND
CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED DOWNWARD
THE BLOWER IS
LOCATED BELOW THE
BURNER SECTION, AND
CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED UPWARD.
THE BLOWER IS
LOCATED TO THE LEFT
OF THE BURNER SECTION,
AND CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED TO THE RIGHT.
A02097
Fig. 4 --- Multipoise Orientations
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5. Use this procedure for installed and uninstalled (ungroun­ded) furnaces.
6. Before removing a new control from its container, dis­charge your body’s electrostatic charge to ground to pro­tect the control from damage. If the control is to be in­stalled in a furnace, follow items 1 through 4 before bringing the control or yourself in contact with the fur­nace. Put all used and new controls into containers before touching ungrounded objects.
7. An ESD service kit (available from commercial sources) mayalsobeusedtopreventESDdamage.
LOCATION
!
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING AND UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
310A
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death, and unit component damage.
Corrosive or contaminated air may cause failure of parts containing flue gas, which could leak into the living space. Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide, and iodide. These elements can corrode heat exchangers and shorten furnace life. Air contaminants are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products. Do not install furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmosphere. Make sure all combustion and circulating air requirements are met, in addition to all local codes and ordinances.
GENERAL
This multipoise furnace is shipped in packaged configuration. Some assembly and modifications are required when used in any of the four applications shown in Fig. 4.
This furnace must:
S be installed so the electrical components are protected
from water.
S not be installed directly on any combustible material
other than wood flooring (refer to SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS).
S be located as close to the chimney or vent and attached
to an air distribution system. Refer to Air Ducts section.
S be provided ample space for servicing and cleaning.
Always comply with minimum fire protection clear­ances shown on the furnace clearance to combustible label.
WARNING
S The following types of furnace installations may re-
quire OUTDOOR AIR for combustion due to chemical exposures:
S Commercial buildings S Buildings with indoor pools S Laundry rooms S Hobby or craft rooms, and S Chemical storage areas
If air is exposed to the following substances, it should not be used for combustion air, and outdoor air may be required for combustion:
S Permanent wave solutions S Chlorinated waxes and cleaners S Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals S Water softening chemicals S De--icing salts or chemicals S Carbon tetrachloride S Halogen type refrigerants S Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene) S Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc. S Hydrochloric acid S Cements and glues S Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers S Masonry acid washing materials
All fuel-- burning equipment must be supplied with air for fuel combustion. Sufficient air must be provided to avoid negative pressure in the equipment room or space. A positive seal must be made between the furnace cabinet and the return--air duct to prevent pulling air from the burner area and from draft safeguard opening.
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!
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage.
When the furnace is installed in a residential garage, the burners and ignition sources must be located at least 18 inches above the floor. The furnace must be located or protected to avoid damage by vehicles. When the furnace is installed in a public garage, airplane hangar, or other building having a hazardous atmosphere, the furnace must be installed in accordance with the NFGC or CAN/CSA--B149.1--05. (See Fig. 5.)
PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in furnace component damage.
This gas furnace may be used for heating buildings under construction provided that:
-- The furnace is permanently installed with all electrical wiring, piping, venting and ducting installed according to these installation instructions. A return air duct is provided, sealed to the furnace casing, and terminated outside the space containing the furnace. This prevents a negative pressure condition as created by the circulating air blower, causing a flame rollout and/or drawing combustion products into the structure.
-- The furnace is controlled by a thermostat. It may not be hot wired to provide heat continuously to the structure without thermostatic control.
-- Clean outside air is provided for combustion. This is to minimize the corrosive effects of adhesives, sealers and other construction materials. It also prevents the entrainment of drywall dust into combustion air, which can cause fouling and plugging of furnace components.
-- The temperature of the return air to the furnace is maintained between 55_F(13_C) and 80_F(27_C), with no evening setback or shutdown. The use of the furnace while the structure is under construction is deemed to be intermittent operation per our installation instructions.
-- The air temperature rise is within the rated rise range on the furnace rating plate, and the gas input rate has been set to the nameplate value.
-- The filters used to clean the circulating air during the construction process must be either changed or thoroughly cleaned prior to occupancy.
-- The furnace, ductwork and filters are cleaned as necessary to remove drywall dust and construction debris from all HVAC system components after construction is completed.
--Verify proper furnace operating conditions including ignition, gas input rate, air temperature rise, and venting according to these installation instructions.
WARNING
!
CAUTION
18-IN. (457.2 mm)
MINIMUM TO BURNERS
A93044
Fig. 5 --- Installation in a Garage
!
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Do not install the furnace on its back or hang furnace with control compartment facing downward. Safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. (See Fig. 6.)
Fig. 6 --- Prohibit Installation on Back
LOCATION RELATIVE TO COOLING EQUIPMENT
The cooling coil must be installed parallel with, or on the downstream side of the unit to avoid condensation in the heat exchangers. When installed parallel with the furnace, dampers or other flow control must prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If the dampers are manually operated, they must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either unit unless the damper is in the full-- heat or full--cool position.
WARNING
A02054
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND
VENTILATION
Provisions for adequate combustion, ventilation, and dilution air must be provided in accordance with:
S U.S. installations: Section 9.3 of the NFPA 54 / ANSI
Z223.1-- 2009, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, and applicable provisions of the local building codes.
310A
7
Page 8
S Canadian installations: Part 8 of CAN/CSA--
B149.1-- 05, Venting Systems and Air Supply for Ap­pliances, and all authorities having jurisdiction.
!
CAUTION
FURNACE CORROSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in furnace damage.
Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide, and iodide. These elements can corrode heat exchangers and shorten furnace life. Air contaminants are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products.
!
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
310A
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
The operation of exhaust fans, kitchen ventilation fans, clothes dryers, attic exhaust fans or fireplaces could create a NEGATIVE PRESSURE CONDITION at the furnace. Make--up air MUST be provided for the ventilation devices, in addition to that required by the furnace. Refer to Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Hazard warning in venting section of these instructions to determine if an adequate amount of make--up air is available.
The requirements for combustion and ventilation air depend upon whether or not the furnace is located in a space having a volume of at least 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh input rating for all gas appliances installed in the space.
WARNING
S Spaces having less than 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh re-
quire the OUTDOOR COMBUSTION AIR METHOD.
S Spaces having at least 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh may use
the INDOOR COMBUSTION AIR, STANDARD or KNOWN AIR INFILTRATION METHOD.
Outdoor Combustion Air Method
1. Provide the space with sufficient air for proper combus­tion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases using perman­ent horizontal or vertical duct(s) or opening(s) directly communicating with the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors.
2. Fig. 7 illustrates how to provide TWO OUTDOOR OPENINGS, one inlet and one outlet combustion and ventilation air opening, to the outdoors.
a. One opening MUST commence within 12 in. (300
mm) of the ceiling and the second opening MUST commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the floor.
b. Size openings and ducts per Fig. 7 and Table 2.
c. TWO HORIZONTAL DUCTS require 1 sq./in. of free
area per 2,000 Btuh (1,100 mm input for all gas appliances in the space per Fig. 7 and Tab le 2.
d. TWO OPENINGS OR VERTICAL DUCTS require 1
sq./in. of free area per 4,000 Btuh (550 mm combined input of all gas appliances in the space per Fig. 7 and Table 2.
3. ONE OUTDOOR OPENING requires:
a. 1 square inch of free area per 3,000 Btuh (734
mm2/kW) for combined input of all gas appliances in the space per Table 2 and
b. Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent connect-
ors in the space.
The opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the ceiling. Appliances in the space shall have clearances of at least 1 in. (25 mm) from the sides and back and 6 in. (150 mm) from the front. The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.
Indoor Combustion Air NFPA & AGA Standard and Known--Air-- Infiltration Rate Methods
Indoor air is permitted for combustion, ventilation, and dilution, if the Standard or Known--Air-- Infiltration Method is used.
!
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in death and/or personal injury.
Many homes require air to be supplied from outdoors for furnace combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases. The furnace combustion air supply must be provided in accordance with this instruction manual.
WARNING
2
/kW) of combined
2
/kW) for
8
Page 9
Table 2—Minimum Free Area Required for Each Combustion Air Opening of Duct to Outdoors
TWO HORIZONTAL DUCTS SINGLE DUCT OR OPENING
FURNACE
INPUT
(BTUH)
44,000 22 (14194) 6 (152) 14.7 (9484) 5 (127) 11 (7096) 4 (102) 66,000 33 (21290) 7 (178) 22.0 (14193) 6 (152) 16.5 (10645) 5 (127)
88,000 44 (28387) 8 (203) 29.3 (18903) 7 (178) 22 (14193) 6 (152) 110,000 55 (35484) 9 (229) 36.7 (23677) 7 (178) 27.5 (17742) 6 (152) 132,000 66 (42580) 10 (254) 44 .0 (28387) 8 (203) 33 (21290) 7 (178) 154,000 77 (49677) 10 (254) 51.3 (33096) 9 (229) 38.5 (24839) 8 (203)
(1 SQ. IN./2,000 BTUH)
(1,100 SQ. MM/KW)
Free Area of Open-
ing and Duct
Sq. In. (Sq. mm)
Round Duct
Dia.
In. (mm)
(1 SQ. IN./3,000 BTUH)
(734 SQ. MM/KW)
Free Area of Open-
ing and Duct
Sq. In. (Sq. mm)
Round Duct
Dia.
In. (mm)
TWO OPENINGS OR VERTICAL
(1 SQ. IN./4,000 BTUH)
Free Area of Open-
ing and Duct
Sq. In. (Sq. mm)
DUCTS
(550 SQ. MM/KW)
Round Duct
In. (mm)
Dia.
EXAMPLES: Determining Free Area
FURNACE WATER HEATER TOTAL INPUT
110,000 + 30,000 = (140,000 divided by 4,000) = 35.0 Sq. In. for each two Vertical Ducts or Openings
66,000 + 40,000 = (106,000 divided by 3,000) = 35.3 Sq. In. for a Single Duct or Opening
88,000
ACH
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00 NP NP NP NP NP NP NP NP NP
NP = Not Permitted
+ 30,000 = (118,000 divided by 2,000) = 59.0 Sq. In. for each of two Horizontal Ducts
Table 3—Minimum Space Volumes for 100% Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution from Indoors
OTHER THAN FAN-ASSISTED TOTAL
(1,000’S BTUH GAS INPUT RATE)
30 40 50 44 66 88 110 132 154
1,050
(29.7)
1,260
(35.6)
1,575
(44.5)
2,100
(59.4)
3,150
(89.1)
6,300
(178.3)
1,400 (39.6)
1,680 (47.5)
2,100 (59.4)
2,800 (79.2)
4,200
(118.9)
8,400
(237.8)
1,750 (49.5)
2,100
(59.4)
2,625 (74.3)
3,500 (99.1)
5,250
(148.6)
10,500 (297.3)
SpaceVolumeFt3(M3)
1,100 (31.1)
1,320 (37.3)
1,650 (46.7)
2,200 (62.2)
3,300 (93.4)
6,600
(186.8)
1,650 (46.7)
1,980 (56.0)
2,475 (70.0)
3,300 (93.4)
4,950
(140.1)
9,900
(280.3)
FAN-ASSISTED TOTAL
(1,000’S BTUH GAS INPUT RATE)
2,200 (62.2)
2,640 (74.7)
3,300 (93.4)
4,400
(124.5)
6,600
(186.8)
13,200 (373.7)
2,750 (77.8)
3,300 (93.4)
4,125
(116.8)
5,500
(155.7)
8,250
(233.6)
16,500
(467.2)
3,300 (93.4)
3,960
(112.1)
4,950
(140.1)
6,600
(186.8)
9,900
(280.3)
19,800 (560.6)
3,850
(109.0)
4,620
(130.8)
5,775
(163.5)
7,700
(218.0)
11,550 (327.0)
23,100 (654.1)
310A
9
Page 10
1 SQ IN.
E
12 ″ MAX
(305mm)
1 SQ IN. PER 4000 BTUH*
PER 4000 BTUH*
F
G
DUCTS
TO
O UTDOORS
(305mm)
12 ″ MAX
1 SQ IN. PER 2000 BTUH*
DUCT S
TO
OUTDOORS
1 SQ IN. PER 2000
310A
BTUH*
(305mm)
12 ″ MAX
CIRCULA TING AIR DUCT S
*Minimum dimensions of 3 --- in. (76 mm).
NOTE: Use any of the following combinations of openings:
A&BC&DD&EF&G
B
AIR DUCTS
C IRCULA TING
A
OF COMB USTION AIR
CLEARANCE IN FRONT
D
VENT THR OUGH R OOF
(76mm)
AT LEAST 3 IN .
OPENINGS SHALL BE
C
DUCT
TO
OUTDOORS
Fig. 7 --- Air for Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution for
Outdoors
12 MAX
1 SQ IN .
PER
4000
BTUH*
OUTDOORS
1 SQ IN .
PER 4000
BTUH*
12 MAX
(305mm)
(305mm)
A03174
CIRCULATING AIR
DUCTS
INTERIOR
HEATED
SPACE
CIRCULATING AIR DUCTS
* Minimum opening size is 100 sq in. (64516 sq. mm)with minimum dimensions of3in.(76mm) †Minimumof3in.(76mm)whentype-B1ventisused.
VENT THROUGH ROOF
12" MAX
1 SQ IN. PER 1000 BTUH* IN DOOR OR WALL
UNCONFINED SPACE
(152mm)
6" MIN (FRONT)
1 SQ IN. PER 1000 BTUH* IN DOOR
OPENINGS SHALL BE AT LEAST 3 IN.
OR WALL
CLEARANCE IN FRONT OF COMBUSTION AIR
12" MA X
(305mm)
Ü
(305mm)
A03175
Fig. 8 --- Air for Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution from
Indoors
The Standard Method:
1. The space has no less volume than 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh of the maximum input ratings for all gas appliances installed in the space and
2. The air infiltration rate is not known to be less than 0.40 air changes per hour (ACH).
The Known Air Infiltration Rate Method shall be used, if the infiltration rate is known to be:
1. Less than 0.40 ACH and
2. Equal to or greater than 0.10 ACH
Infiltration rates greater than 0.60 ACH shall not be used. The minimum required volume of the space varies with the number of ACH and shall be determined per Table 3 or Equations 1 and 2. Determine the minimum required volume for each appliance in the space and add the volumes together to get the total minimum required volume for the space.
Table 3 -- Minimum Space Volumes were determined by using the following equations from the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1-- 2009/NFPA 54--2009, 9.3.2.2:
1. For other than fan--assisted appliances, such as a draft hood--equipped water heater:
Volume
Other
=
21ft ACH
3
I
other
1000 Btu/hr
A04002
2. For fan--assisted appliances such as this furnace:
Volume
Fan
=
15ft ACH
3
I
fan
1000 Btu/hr
A04003
If:
I
other = combined input of all other than fan--assisted
appliances in Btuh/hr
I
fan = combined input of all fan-- assisted appliances in Btuh/hr ACH = air changes per hour (ACH shall not exceed 0.60.) The following requirements apply to the Standard Method and to the Known Air Infiltration Rate Method.
1. Adjoining rooms can be considered part of a space if: a. There are no closeable doors between rooms.
b. Combining spaces on same floor level. Each opening
shall have free a rea of at least 1 in.
2
/kW) of the total input rating of all gas appliances
mm in the space, but not less than 100 in.
2
/1,000 Btuh (2,000
2
(0.06 m2). One opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the ceiling and the second opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the floor. The minimum dimension of air openings shall be at least 3 in. (80 mm). (See Fig. 8.)
c. Combining space on different floor levels. The
volumes of spaces on different floor levels shall be considered as communicating spaces if connected by one or more permanent openings in doors or floors having free area of at least 2 in.
2
/kW) of total input rating of all gas appliances.
mm
2
/1,000 Btuh (4,400
2. An attic or crawlspace may be considered a space that freely communicates with the outdoors provided there are adequate permanent ventilation openings directly to out­doors having free area of at least 1--in.
2
/4,000 Btuh of total
input rating for all gas appliances in the space.
3. In spaces that use the Indoor Combustion Air Method, in­filtration should be adequate to provide air for combus­tion, permanent ventilation and dilution of flue gases. However, in buildings with unusually tight construction, additional air MUST be provided using the methods de­scribedintheOutdoor Combustion Air Method section.
10
Page 11
Unusually tight construction is defined as Construction with:
a. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outdoors have a con-
tinuous, sealed vapor barrier. Openings are gasketed or sealed and
b. Doors and openable windows are weatherstripped and
c. Other openings are caulked or sealed. These include
joints around window and door frames, between sole plates and floors, between wall--ceiling joints, between wall panels, at penetrations for plumbing, electrical and gas lines, etc.
Combination of Indoor and Outdoor Air
1. Indoor openings shall comply with the Indoor Combus- tion Air Method below and,
2. Outdoor openings shall be located as required in the Out- door Combustion Air Method mentioned previously and,
3. Outdoor openings shall be sized as follows:
a. Calculate the Ratio of all Indoor Space volume divided
by required volume for Indoor Combustion Air Method below.
b. Outdoor opening size reduction Factor is 1 minus the
Ratio in a. above.
c. Minimum size of Outdoor openings shall be the size
required in Outdoor Combustion Air Method above multiplied by reduction Factor in b. above. The min­imum dimension of air openings shall be not less than 3in.(80mm).
INSTALLATION
UPFLOW INSTALLATION
Bottom Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel, perform the following:
1. Tilt or raise furnace and remove 2 screws holding bottom filler panel. (See Fig. 9.)
A02098
Fig. 9 --- Removing Bottom Closure Panel
2. Rotate bottom filler panel downward to release holding tabs.
3. Remove bottom closure panel.
4. Reinstall bottom filler panel and screws.
Side Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. This panel MUST be in place when only side return air is used.
NOTE: Side return-- air openings can be used in UPFLOW and most HORIZONTAL configurations. Do not use side return--air openings in DOWNFLOW configuration.
In upflow position with side return inlet(s), leveling legs may be used. (See Fig. 10.) Install field--supplied, 5/16 x 1 --1/2 in. (8 x
38 mm) (max) corrosion--resistant machine bolts, washers and nuts.
NOTE: Bottom closure must be used when leveling legs are used. It may be necessary to remove and reinstall bottom closure panel to install leveling legs. To remove bottom closure panel, see Item 1. in Bottom Return Air Inlet section.
5/
16
(8mm)
(8mm)
5/
16
1 3 / 4 ″
(44mm)
3
1
/ 4 ″
(44mm)
(8mm)
5
/
16
(8mm)
5/
16
1
(44mm)
3/
4 ″
3/
1
4 ″
(44mm)
Fig. 10 --- Leveling Legs
Leveling Legs (If Desired)
To install leveling legs:
1. Position furnace on its back. Locate and drill a hole in each bottom corner of furnace. (See Fig. 10.)
2. For each leg, install nut on bolt and then install bolt and nut in hole. (Install flat washer if desired.)
3. Install another nut on other side of furnace base. (Install flat washer if desired.)
4. Adjust outside nut to provide desired height, and tighten inside nut to secure arrangement.
5. Reinstall bottom closure panel if removed.
DOWNFLOW INSTALLA
TION
NOTE: For downflow applications, this furnace is approved for
use on combustible flooring when any one of the following 3 accessories are used:
S Special Base, KGASB S Cased Coil Assembly Part No. CNPV, CNRV, CAR,
or CAP
S Coil Box Part No. KCAKC
1. Determine application being installed from Table 4.
2. Construct hole in floor per Table 4 and Fig. 11.
3. Construct plenum to dimensions specified in Table 4 and Fig. 11.
4. If downflow subbase, KGASB is used, install as shown in Fig. 12. If Coil Assembly Part No. CNPV, CNRV, CAR, or CAP or Coil Box Part No. KCAKC is used, install as shown in Fig. 13.
11
310A
A89014
Page 12
FURNACE
APPROVED
COIL ASSEMBLY
OR
COIL BOX
A
PLENUM
OPENING
B
OPENING
D
FLOOR
C
310A
Fig. 11 --- Floor and Plenum Opening Dimensions
NOTE: It is recommended that the perforated supply-- air duct
flanges be completely folded over or removed from furnace when installing the furnace on a factory --supplied cased coil or coil box. To remove the supply--air duct flange, use wide duct pliers or hand seamers to bend flange back and forth until it breaks off. Be careful of sharp edges. (See Fig. 14.)
FURNACE
(OR COIL CASING
WHEN USED)
COMBUSTIBLE
FLOORING
A96283
COMBUSTIBLE
FLOORING
SHEET METAL
PLENUM
FLOOR
OPENING
A08556
Fig. 13 --- Furnace, Plenum, and Coil Assembly or Coil Box
Installed on a Combustible Floor
Bottom Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel, perform the following:
1. Tilt or raise furnace and remove 2 screws holding bottom filler panel. (See Fig. 9.)
2. Rotate bottom filler panel downward to release holding tabs.
3. Remove bottom closure panel.
4. Reinstall bottom filler panel and screws.
HORIZONTAL INSTALLA
!
WARNING
TION
DOWNFLOW
SUBBASE
SHEET METAL
PLENUM
FLOOR
OPENING
Fig. 12 --- Furnace, Plenum, and Subbase Installed on a
Combustible Floor
A96285
FIRE, EXPLOSION, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage.
Do not install the furnace on its back or hang furnace with control compartment facing downward. Safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace.
The furnace can be installed horizontally in an attic or crawl space on either the left--hand (LH) or right--hand (RH) side. The furnace can be hung from floor joists, rafters or trusses or installed on a non--combustible platform, blocks, bricks or pad.
Suspended Furnace Support
The furnace may be supported under each end with threaded rod, angle iron or metal plumber’s strap as shown. (See Fig. 15 and
16.) Secure angle iron to bottom of furnace as shown. Heavy-- gauge sheet metal straps (plumber’s straps) may be used to suspend the furnace from each bottom corner. To prevent screws from pulling out, use 2 #8 x 3/4-- in. (19 mm) screws into the side and 2 #8 x 3/4-- in. (19 mm) screws in the bottom of the furnace casing for each strap. (See Fig. 15 and 16.)
12
Page 13
If the screws are attached to ONLY the furnace sides and not the bottom, the straps must be vertical against the furnace sides and not pull away from the furnace sides, so that the strap attachment screws are not in tension (are loaded in shear) for reliable support.
Platform Furnace Support
Construct working platform at location where all required furnace clearances are met. (See Fig. 2 and 17.) For furnaces with 1-- in. (25 mm) clearance requirement on side, set furnace on non-­combustible blocks, bricks or angle iron. For crawl space installations, if the furnace is not suspended from the floor joists, the ground underneath furnace must be level and the furnace set on blocks or bricks.
Roll--Out Protection
Provide a minimum 17--3/4 in. x 22 in. (451 x 559 mm) piece of sheet metal for flame roll--out protection in front of burner area for furnaces closer than 12 inches (305 mm) above the combustible deck or suspended furnaces closer than 12 inches (305 mm) to joists. The sheet metal MUST extend underneath the furnace casing by 1 in. (25 mm) with the door removed.
The bottom closure panel on furnaces of widths 17 --1/2 in. (445 mm) and larger may be used for flame roll--out protection when bottom of furnace is used for return air connection. See Fig. 17 for proper orientation of roll--out shield.
Bottom Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel, perform the following:
1. Tilt or raise furnace and remove 2 screws holding bottom filler panel. (See Fig. 9.)
2. Rotate bottom filler panel downward to release holding tabs.
3. Remove bottom closure panel.
4. Reinstall bottom filler panel and screws.
Side Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. This panel MUST be in place when side return air inlet(s) is used without a bottom return air inlet.
Not all horizontal furnaces are approved for side return air connections. (See Fig. 20.)
FILTER
There are no provisions for an internal filter rack in these furnaces.
Refer to the instructions supplied with Media Cabinet for assembly and installation options.
A field--supplied accessory external filter rack is required. This furnace requires KGAFR030ALL 1 in. (25 mm) external
filter rack or a suitable field--supplied substitute, such as the media cabinet.
Refer to the instructions supplied with external filter rack for assembly and installation options.
ARRANGEMENT
!
CARBON MONOXIDE AND POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Never operate a furnace without a filter or with filter access door removed.
WARNING
310A
13
Page 14
Table 4—Opening Dimensions -- In. (mm)
310A
FURNACE
CASING
WIDTH
14–3/16
(360)
17–1/2
(445)
21
(533)
24--- 1/2
(622)
APPLICATION
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Floor-
ing (KGASB subbase not required)
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB
subbase not required)
Downflow applications on combustible flooring (KGASB sub-
base required)
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV,
CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box
(KGASB subbase not required)
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Floor-
ing (KGASB subbase not required)
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB
subbase not required)
Downflow applications on combustible flooring (KGASB sub-
base required)
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV,
CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box
(KGASB subbase not required)
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Floor-
ing (KGASB subbase not required)
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB
subbase not required)
Downflow applications on combustible flooring (KGASB sub-
base required)
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV,
CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box
(KGASB subbase not required)
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Floor-
ing (KGASB subbase not required)
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB
subbase not required)
Downflow applications on Combustible flooring (KGASB sub-
base required)
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV,
CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box
(KGASB subbase not required)
PLENUM OPENING FLOOR OPENING
A B C D
12--- 11/16
(322)
12--- 9/16
(319)
11--- 13/16
(284)
12--- 5/16
(319)
16
(406)
15--- 7/8
(403)
15--- 1/8
(384)
15--- 1/2
(394)
19--- 1/2
(495)
19--- 3/8
(492)
18--- 5/8
(473)
19
(483)
23
(584)
22--- 7/8
(581)
22--- 1/8
(562)
22--- 1/2
(572)
21--- 5/8
(549)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
21--- 5/8
(549)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
21--- 5/8
(549)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
21--- 1/8
(537)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
13--- 5/16
(338)
13--- 3/16
(335)
13--- 7/16
(341)
13--- 5/16
(338)
16--- 5/8
(422)
16--- 1/2
(419)
16--- 3/4
(425)
16--- 1/2
(419)
20--- 1/8
(511)
20
(508)
20--- 1/4
(514)
20
(508)
23--- 5/8
(600)
23--- 1/2
(597)
23--- 3/4
(603)
23--- 1/2
(597)
22--- 1/4
(565)
19--- 5/8
(498)
20--- 5/8
(600)
20
(508)
22--- 1/4
(565)
19--- 5/8
(498)
20--- 5/8
(600)
20
(508)
22--- 1/4
(565)
19--- 5/8
(498)
20--- 5/8
(600)
20
(508)
22--- 1/4
(565)
19--- 5/8
(498)
20--- 5/8
(600)
20
(508)
AIR DUCTS
General Requirements
The duct system should be designed and sized according to accepted national standards such as those published by: Air Conditioning Contractors Association (ACCA), Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA) or American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) or consult The Air Systems Design Guidelines reference tables available from your local distributor. The duct system should be sized to handle the required system design CFM at the design external static pressure. The furnace airflow rates are provided in Table 5 -- AIR DELIVERY-- CFM (With Filter).
When a furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
Secure ductwork with proper fasteners for type of ductwork used. Seal supply-- and return--duct connections to furnace with code approved tape or duct sealer.
NOTE: Flexible connections should be used between ductwork and furnace to prevent transmission of vibration. Ductwork passing through unconditioned space should be insulated and sealed to enhance system performance. When air conditioning is used, a vapor barrier is recommended.
Maintain a 1--in. (25 mm) clearance from combustible materials to supply air ductwork for a distance of 36 in. (914 mm) horizontally from the furnace. See NFPA 90B or local code for further requirements.
Ductwork Acoustical Treatment
NOTE: Metal duct systems that do not have a 90 degree elbow
and 10 ft. (3 M) of main duct to the first branch take--off may require internal acoustical lining. As an alternative, fibrous ductwork may be used if constructed and installed in accordance with the latest edition of SMACNA construction standard on fibrous glass ducts. Both acoustical lining and fibrous ductwork shall comply with NFPA 90B as tested by UL Standard 181 for Class 1 Rigid air ducts.
Supply Air Connections
For a furnace not equipped with a cooling coil, the outlet duct shall be provided with a removable access panel. This opening shall be accessible when the furnace is installed and shall be of such a size that the heat exchanger can be viewed for possible openings using light assistance or a probe can be inserted for sampling the air stream. The cover attachment shall prevent leaks.
14
Page 15
Table 5—Air Delivery -- CFM (with Filter)*
FURNACE
SIZE
045 ---08/
024045
045 ---12/
036045
070 ---08/
024070
070 ---12/
036070
070 ---16/
048070
090 ---14/
042090
090 ---16/
048090
090 ---20/
060090
110 ---12/
036110
110 ---16/
048110
110 ---22/
066110
* A filter is required for each r eturn --- air inlet. Airflow performance included 3/4 ---in. (19 mm) washable filter media such as contained in f actory --- a u t h o r i z e d a c -
cessory filter rack. To determine airflow performance without this filter, assume an additional 0.1 in. wc available external static pressure.
------ Indicates unstable operating conditions.
RETURN--- AIR
INLET
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom Only
Both Sides or 1
Side & Bottom
1Side Only
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom Only
Bottom Sides
or 1 Side & Bot-
tom
1Side Only
SPEED
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
1085
920 820
1440 1360 1250
1030
835 725
1425 1320 1200
1805 1630 1460
1650 1515 1385
2060 1790 1505
2405 2225 2020
2530 2285 1995
2475 2260 1950
1625 1510 1360
2035 1745 1530
2530 2230 1920
--- --­2235 1920
2540 2125
--- ---
1035
875 775
1375 1300 1210
1010
815 700
1375 1280 1175
1740 1585 1420
1600 1485 1360
1985 1765 1505
2310 2155 1955
2450 2215 1945
2395 2190 1910
1575 1470 1335
1965 1710 1515
2470 2205 1900
--- ---
220
1900 2495
2120 1795
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. WC)
975 830 730
1305 1240 1160
980 790 675
1320 1240 1145
1670 1530 1385
1535 1440 1320
1915 1715 1480
2220 2080 1880
2365 2150 1900
2300 2110 1855
1515 1415 1295
1880 1650 1470
2400 2165 1880
2415 2155 1880
2430 2105 1790
915 770 680
1240 1175 1100
945 760 645
1265 1205 1105
1600 1470 1325
1465 1380 1260
1820 1645 1440
2130 1995 1805
2270 2075 1840
2200 2035 1795
1445 1355 1250
1790 1560 1400
2320 2110 1845
2350 2100 1845
2355 2060 1765
845 710 620
1160 1115 1040
900 720 600
1200 1140 1050
1530 1405 1280
1385 1300 1195
1720 1560 1375
2025 1895 1730
2165 1985 1770
2090 1940 1730
1355 1285 1180
1680 1450 1310
2220 2035 1795
2250 2040 1795
2265 2010 1720
770 640 555
1070 1040
965 845
675 555
1125 1075
990
1445 1330 1220
1285 1220 1120
1610 1470 1300
1920 1785 1630
2065 1890 1685
1985 1845 1650
1260 1185 1100
1495 1340 1215
2115 1950 1730
2145 1955 1730
2175 1940 1650
675 555 470
975 950 885
775 610 475
1035
995 920
1360 1255 1155
1175 1115 1025
1490 1345 1190
1790 1675 1535
1940 1780 1600
1865 1735 1555
1165 1070
985
1365 1205 1095
2000 1855 1650
2015 1850 1650
2065 1840 1585
565 440 360
870 850 790
680 490 390
940 905 840
1280 1170 1080
1055
990 915
1340 1195 1045
1660 1565 1420
1805 1660 1480
1730 1620 1445
990 890 810
1215 1090
990
1865 1740 1555
1875 1740 1555
1935 1730 1500
390 250 190
730 725 670
490 375 300
830 790 725
1180 1080
995 895
830 710
1135 1010
890
1530 1420 1275
1670 1525 1350
1585 1475 1310
785 725
--- ---
1075
955 830
1730 1615 1460
1715 1595 1460
1785 1615 1390
195
--- ---
--- ---
560 575 520
335 265
--- ---
655 620 555
1075
990 910
645 600 565
925 820 740
1350 1260 1135
1505 1360 1180
1425 1325 1150
--- ---
--- ---
--- ---
875 750 670
1590 1485 1340
1560 1470 1340
1650 1485 1280
310A
15
Page 16
Table 5Air Delivery -- CFM (with Filter)* (Continued)
FURNACE
SIZE
135 ---16/
048135
135 ---22/
066135
310A
155 ---20/
060155
* A filter is required for each r eturn --- air inlet. Airflow performance included 3/4 ---in. (19 mm) washable filter media such as contained in f actory --- a u t h o r i z e d a c -
cessory filter rack. To determine airflow performance without this filter, assume an additional 0.1 in. wc available external static pressure.
------ Indicates unstable operating conditions.
RETURN--- AIR
INLET
Bottom or
Side(s)
Bottom Only
Bottom, Sides
or 1 Side & Bot-
tom
1SideOnly
Bottom Only
Both Sides Or 1
Side & Bottom
1Side Only
SPEED
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
High
M e d --- H i g h
M e d --- L o w
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
2090 1790 1545
2485 2195 1880
--- ---
“2180
1880
--- --­2135 1880
2465 2115 1800
--- --­2155 1800
--- --­2140 1800
2010 1755 1525
2400 2150 1850
--- --­2145 1850
--- --­2085 1850
2430 2105 1790
--- --­2135 1790
--- --­2095 1790
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. WC)
1930 1705 1500
2310 2090 1820
2385 2060 1820
2245 2035 1820
2375 2075 1770
2375 2095 1770
2260 2040 1770
1835 1640 1450
2215 2000 1780
2305 2010 1780
2155 1975 1780
2305 2030 1735
2285 2040 1735
2180 1975 1735
1710 1550 1380
2110 1920 1715
2195 1945 1715
2055 1895 1715
2230 1980 1695
2200 1975 1695
2085 1890 1695
1590 1465 1315
2000 1825 1635
2085 1865 1635
1940 1795 1635
2110 1910 1640
2105 1895 1640
1975 1810 1640
1470 1360 1215
1880 1720 1540
1960 1765 1540
1825 1685 1540
2000 1830 1570
1995 1790 1570
1865 1705 1570
1335 1210 1005
1725 1565 1415
1825 1660 1415
1695 1565 1415
1865 1725 1465
1870 1685 1465
1740 1595 1465
1025
945 855
1535 1405 1290
1670 1515 1290
1555 1445 1290
1725 1590 1345
1730 1550 1345
1605 1480 1345
835 785 670
1355 1255 1160
1465 1325 1160
1385 1265 1160
1545 1425 1225
1570 1400 1225
1455 1325 1225
A02329
Fig. 14 --- Duct Flanges
16
Page 17
OUTER DOOR A S SEMBLY
1
/ 4
" (6mm) THREADED ROD
4 REQ.
8" (203mm) FOR DOOR REMOVAL
(2) HEX NUTS, (2) WASHERS & (2) LOCK WASHERS REQ. PER ROD
MIN
Fig. 15 --- Horizontal Unit Suspension
SECURE ANGLE IRON TO BOTTOM OF FURNACE WITH
3
/4" (19mm) SCREWS
3 #8 x TYPICAL FOR 2 SUPPORTS
1” (25mm) SQUARE, 1-1/4”x1-1/4”x1/8” (32x32x3mm) ANGLE IRON OR UNI-STRUT MAY BE USED
310A
A05027
(19 mm)
(19 mm)
A02014
Fig. 16 --- Horizontal Suspension with Straps
17
Page 18
LINE CONTACT ONLY PERMISSIBLE BETWEEN LINES FORMED BY INTERSECTIONS OF THE TOP AND TWO SIDES OF THE FURNACE JACKET AND BUILDING JOISTS, STUDS, OR FRAMING.
GAS ENTRY
TYPE-B VENT
17 3/4-IN. (451 mm)
OVER ALL
4 3/4−IN. (121 mm)
UNDER DOOR
1-IN. (25 mm) UNDER FURNACE
EXTEND OUT 12IN. (305 mm)
OUT FROM FACE OF DOOR
310A
MANUAL SHUTOFF
GAS VALVE
SEDIMENT
TRAP
6-IN. (152 mm) MIN*
-IN. (451 mm)
17 3/
22-IN.
4
(559 mm)
SHEET METAL
Fig. 17 --- Typical Attic Installation
30-IN. MIN WORK AREA
* WHEN USED WITH SINGLE WALL VENT CONNECTIONS
A02164
Fig. 18 --- Upflow Return Air Configurations and Restrictions
A02075
18
Page 19
Fig. 19 --- Downflow Return Air Configurations and Restrictions
310A
A02163
Fig. 20 --- Horizontal Return Air Configurations and Restrictions
Upflow and Horizontal
Furnaces
Connect supply--air duct to flanges on furnace supply--air outlet. Bend flange upward to 90_ with wide duct pliers. (See Fig. 14.) The supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the furnace supply--outlet--air duct flanges or air conditioning coil casing (when used). DO NOT cut main furnace casing side to attach supply air duct, humidifier, or other accessories. All accessories MUST be connected to duct external to furnace main casing.
NOTE: For horizontal applications, the top--most flange may be bent past 90_ to allow the evaporator coil to hang on the flange
temporarily while the remaining attachment and sealing of the coil are performed.
Downflow
Furnaces
Connect supply-- air duct to supply--air outlet on furnace. Bend flange inward past 90_ with wide duct pliers. (See Fig. 14.) The supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the furnace supplyoutlet or air conditioning coil casing (when used). When installed on combustible material, supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the accessory subbase KGASB0201ALL or a factory approved air conditioning coil casing. DO NOT cut main furnace casing to attach supply side air duct, humidifier, or
19
A02162
Page 20
other accessories. All accessories MUST be connected to duct external to furnace casing.
!
FIRE HAZARD
A failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, or death and/or property damage.
Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. Follow instructions below.
Return Air Connections
Downflow The return--air duct must be connected to return--air opening
(bottom inlet) as shown in Fig. 19. DO NOT cut into casing sides (left or right). Side opening is permitted for only upflow and most horizontal furnaces. (See Fig. 19.) Bypass humidifier connections should be made at ductwork or coil casing sides exterior to
310A
furnace. Upflow and Horizontal The return--air duct must be connected to bottom, sides (left or
right), or a combination of bottom and side(s) of main furnace casing as shown in Fig. 18 and 20. Bypass humidifier may be attached into unused return air side of the furnace casing. (See Fig. 18 and 20.)
Not all horizontal furnaces are approved for side return air connections. (See Fig. 20.)
GAS
Furnaces
PIPING
!
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage.
Never purge a gas line into a combustion chamber. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections.
!
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage.
Use proper length of pipe to avoid stress on gas control manifold and a gas leak.
Gas piping must be installed in accordance with national and local codes. Refer to current edition of NFGC in the U.S., the CAN/CSA--B149.1 --05 in Canada.
Installations must be made in accordance with all authorities having jurisdiction. If possible, the gas supply line should be a separate line running directly from meter to furnace.
NOTE: In the state of Massachusetts:
1. Gas supply connections MUST be performed by a li­censed plumber or gas fitter.
2. When flexible connectors are used, the maximum length shall not exceed 36 inches (915 mm).
3. When lever handle type manual equipment shutoff valves are used, they shall be T-- handle valves.
4. The use of copper tubing for gas piping is NOT approved by the state of Massachusetts.
WARNING
Furnaces
WARNING
WARNING
Refer to Table 6 for recommended gas pipe sizing. Risers must be used to connect to furnace and to meter. Support all gas piping with appropriate straps, hangers, etc. Use a minimum of 1 hanger every 6 ft. (1.8 M) Joint compound (pipe dope) should be applied sparingly and only to male threads of joints. Pipe dope must be resistant to the action of propane gas.
Table 6—Maximum Capacity of Pipe
NOMINAL
IRON PIPE
SIZE
IN. (MM)
1/2 (12.7)
3/4 (19.0)
1( 25.4)
1-1/4
(31.8)
1-1/2
(38.1)
* Cubic ft. of natural gas per hr for gas pressures of 0.5 psig (14 ---in. wc)
or less and a pressure drop of 0.5 --- in. wc (based on a 0.60 specific gravity gas). Ref: Table 6.2 ANSI Z223 --- 2009/NFPA 54 ---2009.
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage.
If local codes allow the use of a flexible gas appliance connector, always use a new listed connector. Do not use a connector which has previously served another gas appliance. Black iron pipe shall be installed at the furnace gas control valve and extend a minimum of 2 in. (51 mm) outside the furnace.
FURNACE OVERHEAT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in unit component damage.
Connect gas pipe to gas valve using a backup wrench to avoid damaging gas controls and burner misalignment.
An accessible manual equipment shutoff valve MUST be installed external to furnace casing and within 6 ft. (1.8 M) of furnace. A 1/8-- in. (3 mm) NPT plugged tapping, accessible for test gauge connection, MUST be installed immediately upstream of gas supply connection to furnace and downstream of manual equipment shutoff valve.
NOTE: The furnace gas valve inlet pressure tap connection is suitable to use as test gauge connection providing test pressure DOES NOT exceed maximum 0.5 psig (14--in. wc) stated on gas control valve. (See Fig. 47.)
INTERNAL
DIA.
IN. (MM)
0.622 (158)
0.824 (20.9)
1.049 (26.6)
1.380 (35.0)
1.610 (40.9)
!
!
WARNING
CAUTION
LENGTH OF PIPE --- FT (M)
10
(3.0)20(6.0)30(9.1)40(12.1)50(15.2)
175 120 97 82 73
360 250 200 170 151
680 465 375 320 285
1400 950 770 660 580
2100 1460 1180 990 900
20
Page 21
2” (51mm)
Street Elbow
FACTORY INSTALLED LOCATION
TWO ALTERNATE FIELD LOCATIONS
A08551
Fig. 21 --- Burner and Manifold
Some installations require gas entry on right side of furnace (as viewed in upflow.) (See Fig. 21.)
Install a sediment trap in riser leading to furnace as shown in Fig.
22. Connect a capped nipple into lower end of tee. Capped nipple should extend below level of furnace gas controls. Place a ground joint union between furnace gas control valve and exterior manual equipment gas shutoff valve. A 1/8--in. (3 mm) NPT plugged tapping, accessible for test gauge connection, MUST be installed immediately upstream of gas supply connection to furnace and downstream of manual equipment shutoff valve.
GAS SUPPLY
MANUAL SHUTOFF VALV E (REQUIRED)
SEDIMENT TRAP
UNION
A02099
Fig. 23 --- Relocating J--Box
310A
A03221
Fig. 24 --- Field--Supplied Electrical Box on Furnace Casing
A02035
Fig. 22 --- Typical Gas Pipe Arrangement
Piping should be pressure and leak tested in accordance with NFGC in the United States or CAN/CSA--B149.1-- 05 in Canada, local, and national plumbing and gas codes before the furnace has been connected. After all connections have been made, purge lines and check for leakage at furnace prior to operating furnace.
If pressure exceeds 0.5 psig (14--in. wc), gas supply pipe must be disconnected from furnace and capped before and during supply pipe pressure test. If test pressure is equal to or less than 0.5 psig (14-- in. wc), turn off electric shutoff switch located on furnace gas control valve and accessible manual equipment shutoff valve before and during supply pipe pressure test. After all connections have been made, purge lines and check for leakage at furnace prior to operating furnace.
The gas supply pressure shall be within the maximum and minimum inlet supply pressures marked on the rating plate with the furnace burners ON and OFF.
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Blower access panel door switch opens 115--v power to control. No component operation can occur. Do not bypass or close switch with panel removed.
See Fig. 26 for field wiring diagram showing typical field 115--v wiring. Check all factory and field electrical connections for tightness.
21
Page 22
!
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage.
The cabinet MUST have an uninterrupted or unbroken ground according to NEC ANSI/NFPA 70--2008 and Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1 or local codes to minimize personal injury if an electrical fault should occur. This may consist of electrical wire, conduit approved for electrical ground or a listed, grounded power cord (where permitted by local code) when installed in accordance with existing electrical codes. Refer to the power cord manufacturer’s ratings for proper wire gauge. Do not use gas piping as an electrical ground.
310A
FURNACE MAY NOT OPERATE
Failure to follow this caution may result in intermittent furnace operation.
Furnace control must be grounded for proper operation or else control will lock out. Control must remain grounded through green/yellow wire routed to gas valve and manifold bracket screw.
115-- V WIRING
Verify that the voltage, frequency, and phase correspond to that specified on unit rating plate. Also, check to be sure that service provided by utility is sufficient to handle load imposed by this equipment. Refer to rating plate or Table 7 for equipment electrical specifications.
U.S. installations: Make all electrical connections in accordance with National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/NFPA 70--2008 and any local codes or ordinances that might apply.
Canadian installations: Make all electrical connections in accordance with Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1 or authorities having jurisdiction.
!
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage.
Do not connect aluminum wire between disconnect switch and furnace. Use only copper wire.
Use a separate, fused branch electrical circuit with a properly sized fuse or circuit breaker for this furnace. See Table 7 for wire size and fuse specifications. A readily accessible means of electrical disconnect must be located within sight of the furnace.
NOTE: Proper polarity must be maintained for 115--v wiring. If polarity is incorrect, control LED status indicator light will flash rapidly and furnace will NOT operate.
J--BOX RELOCATION
NOTE: If factory location of J-- Box is acceptable, go to next
section (ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TO J--BOX).
NOTE: On 14--in. (356 mm) wide casing models, the J--Box shall not be relocated to other side of furnace casing when the vent pipe is routed within the casing.
1. Remove and save two screws holding J--Box. (See Fig.
23.)
NOTE: The J--Box cover need not be removed from the J--Box in order to move the J--Box. Do NOT remove green ground
WARNING
!
CAUTION
WARNING
screw inside J-- Box. The ground screw is not threaded into the casing flange and can be lifted out of the clearance hole in casing while swinging the front edge of the J--Box outboard of the casing.
2. Cut wire tie on loop in furnace wires attached to J--box.
3. Move J--Box to desired location.
4. Fasten J--Box to casing with two screws removed in Step
1.
5. Route J--Box wires within furnace away from sharp edges, rotating parts and hot surfaces.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TO J --BOX
Field--Supplied Electrical Box on Furnace J--Box Bracket See Fig. 24.
1. Remove cover from furnace J--Box.
2. Attach electrical box to furnace J-- Box bracket with at least two field--supplied screws through holes in electrical box into holes in bracket. Use blunt--nose screws that will not pierce wire insulation.
3. Route furnace power wires through holes in electrical box and J--Box bracket, and make field--wire connections in electrical box. Use best practices (NEC in U.S. and CSA C22.1 in Canada) for wire bushings, strain relief, etc.
4. Route and secure field ground wire to green ground screw on J--Box bracket.
5. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26.
6. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket. Electrical Box on Furnace Casing Side See Fig. 24.
!
FIRE OR ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage.
If field--supplied manual disconnect switch is to be mounted on furnace casing side, select a location where a drill or fastener cannot damage electrical or gas components.
1. Select and remove a hole knockout in the casing where the electrical box is to be installed.
NOTE: Check that duct on side of furnace will not interfere with installed electrical box.
2. Remove the desired electrical box hole knockout and posi­tion the hole in the electrical box over the hole in the fur­nace casing.
3. Fasten the electrical box to casing by driving two field supplied screws from inside electrical box into casing steel.
4. Remove and save two screws holding J--Box. (See Fig.
23.)
5. Pull furnace power wires out of 1/2--in. (12 mm) diameter hole in J--Box. Do not loosen wires from strain--relief wire--tie on outside of J--Box.
6. Route furnace power wires through holes in casing and electrical box and into electrical box.
7. Pull field power wires into electrical box.
8. Remove cover from furnace J--Box.
9. Route field ground wire through holes in electrical box and casing, and into furnace J--Box.
10. Reattach furnace J--Box to furnace casing with screws re­movedinStep4.
11. Secure field ground wire to J--Box green ground screw.
22
WARNING
Page 23
Table 7—Electrical Data
FURNACE SIZE
045 ---08/024045 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 5.4 7.54 49 (15) 15 14 045 ---12/036045 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 7.0 9.50 39 (12) 15 14 070 ---08/024070 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 5.0 7.06 52 (16) 15 14 070 ---12/036070 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 6.8 9.22 40 (12) 15 14 070 ---16/048070 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 9.5 12.60 29 (9) 15 14 090 ---14/042090 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 8.2 10.83 34 (10) 15 14 090 ---16/048090 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 10.0 13.13 28 (9) 15 14 090 ---20/060090 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 13.6 17.61 32 (8) 20 12 110 ---12/036110 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 8.2 10.75 34 (10) 15 14 110 ---16/048110 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 10.1 13.12 28 (9) 15 14 110 ---22/066110 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 14.8 18.99 30 (9) 20 12 135 ---16/048135 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 10.2 13.27 27 (8) 15 14 135 ---22/066135 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 14.4 18.55 30 (9) 20 12 155 ---20/060155 1 1 5 --- 6 0 --- 1 127 104 15.0 19.33 29 (9) 20 12
* Permissible limits of th e voltage range at which the unit operates satisfactorily. # Unit ampacity = 125 percent of largest operating component’s full load amps plus 100 percent of all other potential operating components’ (EAC, humidifier,
etc.) full load amps.
{ Time --- delay type is recommended. } Length shown is as measured 1 way along wire path between unit and service panel for maximum 2 percent voltage drop.
V O L T S ---
H E R T Z ---
PHASE
12. Complete electrical box wiring and installation. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26. Use best practices (NEC in U.S. and CSA C22.1 in Canada) for wire bush­ings, strain relief, etc.
13. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket.
POWER CORD INSTALLATION IN FURNACE J--BOX
NOTE: Power cords must be able to handle the electrical
requirements listed in Table 7. Refer to power cord manufacturer’s listings.
1. Remove cover from J--Box.
2. Route listed power cord through 7/8-- in. (22 mm) diameter hole in J--Box.
3. Secure power cord to J--Box bracket with a strain relief bushing or a connector approved for the type of cord used.
OPERATING VOLTAGE
RANGE
Maximum*
Minimum*
MAXIMUM
UNIT AMPS
UNIT
AMPACITY#
5. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26.
6. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket.
BX CABLE INSTALLATION IN FURNACE J--BOX
1. Remove cover from J--Box.
2. Route BX cable into 7/8--inch (22 mm) diameter hole in J--Box.
3. Secure BX cable to J-- Box bracket with connectors ap­proved for the type of cable used.
4. Secure field ground wire to green ground screw on J--Box bracket.
5. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26.
6. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket.
MAXIMUM
WIRE
LENGTH FT.
(M)‡
MAXIMUM
FUSE OR CKT BKR
AMPS†
MINIMUM
WIRE
GAUGE
4. Secure field ground wire to green ground screw on J--Box bracket.
310A
23
Page 24
BLOWER OFF-DELAY
J2 JUMPER
24-V THERMOSTAT
TERMINALS
24V
G Com W Y R
BLOWER OFF-DELAY
90 150
J2
120 180
TWINNING AND/OR COMPONENT TEST
TERMINAL
HUMIDIFIER TERMINAL
(24-VAC 0.5 AMP MAX.)
310A
3-AMP FUSE
LED OPERATION &
DIAGNOSTIC LIGHT
115-VAC(L2)NEUTRAL
CONNECTIONS
COOL
HEAT
BLOWER SPEED
SELECTION TERMINALS
STATUS CODE LED
NUETRAL
BLW
COOL HEAT
SPARE-1
SPARE-2
TEST/TWIN
0.5 AMP@24VAC
FUSE 3-AMP
SEC-2 SEC-1
EAC-2 L2
SPARE-1 SPARE-2
PLT
HUM
PLT 1
1-AMP@
EAC-1
115VAC
EAC-1 TERMINAL
(115-VAC 1.0 AMP MAX.)
Fig. 25 --- Furnace Control
L1
PR-1
PL2 1
115 VAC (L1) LINE
VOLTAGE CONNECTION
TRANSFORMER 24-VAC
CONNECTIONS
PL1-LOW VOLTAGE MAIN HARNESS CONNECTOR
PL2-HOT SURFACE
IGNITER & INDUCER
MOTOR CONNECTOR
A02100
FIVE WIRE
THREE-WIRE
HEATING-ONLY
BLOWER DOOR SWITCH
BLK
WHT
115-V FIELD-
SUPPLIED
BLK
WHT
GND
AUXILIARY J-BOX
DISCONNECT
Fig. 26 --- Heating and Cooling Application Wiring Diagram with Single Stage Thermostat
GND
FURNACE
NOTE 2
W
C
R
O N
T
G
R O
COM
L
Y/Y2
24-V
TERMINAL
BLOCK
FIELD 24-V WIRING FIELD 115-, 208/230-, 460-V WIRING FACTORY 24-V WIRING FACTORY 115-V WIRING
WCR GY
THERMOSTAT TERMINALS
FIELD-SUPPLIED DISCONNECT
208/230- OR 460-V THREE PHASE
208/230-V SINGLE PHASE
NOTE 1
CONDENSING
GND
UNIT
TWO WIRE
NOTES: Connect Y-terminal in furnace as shown for proper blower operation.
1.
2.
Some thermostats require a "C" terminal connection as shown.
3.
If any of the original wire, as supplied, must be replaced, use same type or equivalent wire.
A99440
24
Page 25
24--V WIRING
Make field 24--v connections at the 24 --v terminal strip. (See Fig.
25.) Connect terminal Y as shown in Fig. 26 for proper cooling operation. Use only AWG No. 18, color--coded, copper thermostat wire.
The 24--v circuit contains an automotive--type, 3--amp. fuse located on the control. Any direct shorts during installation, service, or maintenance could cause this fuse to blow. If fuse replacement is required, use ONL Y a 3--amp. fuse of identical size.
ACCESSORIES
1. Electronic Air Cleaner (EAC) Connect an accessory Electronic Air Cleaner (if used) us­ing 1/4 --in female quick connect terminals to the two male 1/4-- in quick--connect terminals on the control board marked EAC--1 and EAC--2. The terminals are rated for 115 VAC, 1.0 amps maximum and are energized during blower motor operation. (See Fig. 24.)
2. Humidifier (HUM) Connect an accessory 24 VAC, 0.5 amp. maximum hu­midifier (if used) to the 1/4-- in male quick-- connect HUM terminal and COM--24V screw terminal on the control board thermostat strip. The HUM terminal is energized when gas valve relay (GVR) is energized. (See Fig. 24.)
NOTE: A field--supplied, 115--v controlled relay connected to EAC terminals may be added if humidifier operation is desired during blower operation.
NOTE: DO NOT connect furnace control HUM terminal to HUM (humidifier) terminal on Thermidistatt, Zone Controller or similar device. See Thermidistatt, Zone Controller, thermostat, or controller manufacturer’s instructions for proper connection.
VENTING
The furnace shall be connected to a listed factory built chimney or vent, or a clay--tile lined masonry or concrete chimney. Venting into an unlined masonry chimney or concrete chimney is prohibited.
When an existing Category I furnace is removed or replaced, the original venting system may no longer be sized to properly vent the attached appliances. An improperly sized Category I venting system could cause the formation of condensate in the furnace and vent, leakage of condensate and combustion products, and spillage of combustion products into the living space.
Vent system or vent connectors may need to be resized. Vent systems or vent connectors, must be sized to approach minimum size as determined using appropriate table found in the NFGC or CAN/CSA--B149.1 --05.
GENERAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS
Follow all safety codes for proper vent sizing and installation requirements, including local building codes, the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1--2009/NFPA 54--2009 (NFGC), Parts 12 and 13 in the United States or the National Standard of Canada, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code CSA--B149.1--05 (CAN/CSA--B149.1--05), Section 8 and Appendix C in Canada, the local building codes, and furnace and vent manufacturers’ instructions.
!
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon monoxide poisoning or death.
The following steps shall be followed for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation, while all other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation:
1. Seal any unused openings in venting system.
2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code and these instructions. Determine that there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies, which could cause an unsafe condition.
3. As far as practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliance(s) connected to the venting system are located and other spaces of the building.
4. Close fireplace dampers.
5. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they are operating at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan.
6. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected into operation. Adjust the thermostat so appliance is operating continuously.
7. Test for spillage from draft hood equipped appliances at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle.
8. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the venting system must be corrected in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code.
9. After it has been determined that each appliance connected to the venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas--fired burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
These furnaces are design--certified as Category I furnaces in accordance with ANSI Z21.47--2009/CSA 2.3--2009 and operate with a non--positive vent static pressure to minimize the potential for vent gas leakage. Category I furnaces operate with a flue loss not less than 17 percent to minimize the potential for condensation in the venting system. These furnaces are approved for common venting and multistory venting with other fan assisted or draft hood equipped appliances in accordance with the NFGC or the CAN/CSA--B149.1--05, the local building codes, and furnace and vent manufacturers’ instructions.
The following information and warning must be considered in addition to the requirements defined in the NFGC and the CAN/CSA--B149.1 --05.
!
WARNING
WARNING
310A
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Do not bypass the draft safeguard switch, as an unsafe condition could exist which must be corrected.
25
Page 26
1. If a vent (common or dedicated) becomes blocked, the fur­nace will be shut off by the draft safeguard switch located on the vent elbow.
2. Do not connect this Category I furnace into a single--wall dedicated or common vent. The dedicated or common vent is considered to be the vertical portion of the vent system that terminates outdoors.
3. V ent connectors serving Category I furnaces shall not be connected into any portion of a mechanical draft system operating under positive pressure.
4. In the U.S.: Do not vent this appliance with any solid fuel burning appliance. In Canada: Check with the authority having jurisdiction for approval on use with solid fuel burning appliance.
5. Category I furnaces must be vented vertically or nearly vertically unless equipped with a listed power venter.
6. Do not vent this appliance into an unlined masonry chim­ney. Refer to Chimney Inspection Chart, Fig. 27.
MASONRY CHIMNEY REQUIREMENTS
310A
NOTE: These furnaces are CSA design--certified for use in exterior clay tile--lined masonry chimneys with a factory accessory Chimney Adapter Kit. Refer to the furnace rating plate for correct kit usage. The Chimney Adapter Kits are for use with ONLY furnaces having a Chimney Adapter Kit numbers marked on the furnace rating plate.
If a clay tile--lined masonry chimney is being used and it is exposed to the outdoors below the roof line, relining might be required. Chimneys shall conform to the Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances ANSI/NFPA 211--2009 in the United States and to a Provincial or Territorial Building Code in Canada (in its absence, the National Building Code of Canada) and must be in good condition.
U.S.A.--Refer to NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1-- 2009 Sections 13.1.8 and 13.2.20 of the NFGC or the authority having jurisdiction to determine whether relining is required. If relining is required, use a properly sized listed metal liner, Type--B vent, or a listed alternative venting design.
NOTE: See the NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009, 13.1.8 and
13.2.20 regarding alternative venting design and the Exception, which cover installations such as the Chimney Adapter Kits KGACA02014FC and KGACA02015FC, which are listed for use with these furnaces. The Chimney Adapter Kit is listed alternative venting system for these furnaces. See the kit instructions for complete details.
Canada (and U.S.A.)--This furnace is permitted to be vented into a clay tile--lined masonry chimney that is exposed to the outdoors below the roof line, provided:
1. Vent connector is Type-- B double--wall, and
2. This furnace is common vented with at least 1 draft hood equipped appliance, and
3. The combined appliance input rating is less than the max­imum capacity given in Table A, and
4. The input rating of each space heating appliance is greater than the minimum input rating given in Table B for the local 99% Winter Design Temperature. Chimneys having internal areas greater than 38 in
2
(24516 mm2)require fur­nace input ratings greater than the input ratings of these furnaces. See footnote at bottom of Table B, and
5. The authority having jurisdiction approves.
If all of these conditions cannot be met, an alternative venting design shall be used, such as the listed chimney adapter kit with these furnaces, which are listed for use with the kit, a listed chimney--lining system, or a Type--B common vent.
Inspections before the sale and at the time of installation will determine the acceptability of the chimney or the need for repair and/or (re)lining. Refer to the Fig. 27 to perform a chimney inspection. If the inspection of a previously used tile--lined chimney:
a. Shows signs of vent gas condensation, the chimney
should be relined in accordance with local codes and the authority having jurisdiction. The chimney should be relined with a listed metal liner, Type--B vent, or a listed chimney adapter kit shall be used to reduce con­densation. If a condensate drain is required by local code, refer to the NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009, Sec­tion 12.10 for additional information on condensate drains.
b. Indicates the chimney exceeds the maximum permiss-
ible size in the tables, the chimney should be rebuilt or relined to conform to the requirements of the equip­ment being installed and the authority having jurisdic­tion.
A chimney without a clay tile liner, which is otherwise in good condition, shall be rebuilt to conform to ANSI/NFPA 211 or be lined with a UL listed (ULC listed in Canada) metal liner or UL listed Type--B vent. Relining with a listed metal liner or Type--B vent is considered to be a vent--in-- a--chase.
If a metal liner or Type--B vent is used to line a chimney, no other appliance shall be vented into the annular space between the chimney and the metal liner.
26
Page 27
CHIMNEY INSPECTION CHART
For additional requirements refer to the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 and ANSI/NFPA 211
Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances in the U.S.A. or to the Canadian
installation Code CSA-B149.1 in Canada.
Crown
condition:
Missing mortar
or brick?
No
Is chimney
property lined with
clay tile liner?
Ye s
Is
liner and top
seal in good
condition?
Ye s
Debris
in cleanout?
Mortar, tile, metal vent,
fuel oil residue?
Ye s
No
Ye s
No
Rebuild
crown.
Repair
liner or top seal
or reline chimney as
necessary.
Repair
Mortar
or tile
debris?
Reline
Ye s
Remove mortar
and tile debris
310A
No
Clay tile misalignment, missing sections,
gaps?
No
Condensate
drainage at bottom
of chimney?
No
Chimney
exposed to
outdoors below
roof line?
No
Chimney is
acceptable for use.
Remove metal vent
or liner.
Ye s
lined with properly
sized, listed liner or
Ye s
Ye s
No
No
Is chimney
Type-B vent?
Ye s
Is chimney
to be dedicated to
a single
furnace?
Consult
Part B of
chimney adapter venting
instructions for
application
suitability.
Suitable
Ye s
Install chimney
adapter per
instructions.
No
chimney adapter venting
Not Suitable
Not Suitable
Consult
Part C of
instructions for
application
suitability
Line chimney with property
sized, listed flexible metal
liner or Type-B vent per
NFGC or NSCNGPIC Vent
Sizing Tables and liner or
vent manufacturer’s
Installation instructions.
Suitable
Install chimney
adapter per
instructions.
A03206
Fig. 27 --- Chimney Inspection Chart
27
Page 28
APPLIANCE APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS
Appliance operation has a significant impact on the performance of the venting system. If the appliances are sized, installed, adjusted, and operated properly, the venting system and/or the appliances should not suffer from condensation and corrosion. The venting system and all appliances shall be installed in accordance with applicable listings, standards, and codes.
The furnace should be sized to provide 100 percent of the design heating load requirement plus any margin that occurs because of furnace model size capacity increments. Heating load estimates can be made using approved methods available from Air Conditioning Contractors of America (Manual J); American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air--Conditioning Engineers; or other approved engineering methods. Excessive oversizing of the furnace could cause the furnace and/or vent to fail prematurely.
When a metal vent or metal liner is used, the vent must be in good condition and be installed in accordance with the vent manufacturer’s instructions.
310A
To prevent condensation in the furnace and vent system, the following precautions must be observed:
1. The return--air temperature must be at least 60_F(16_C)
db except for brief periods of time during warm--up from setback at no lower than 55_F(13_C) db or during initial start--up from a standby condition.
2. Adjust the gas input rate per the installation instructions. Low gas input rate causes low vent gas temperatures, caus­ing condensation and corrosion in the furnace and/or vent­ing system. Derating is permitted only for altitudes above 2000 ft. (610 M).
3. Adjust the air temperature rise to the midpoint of the rise range or slightly above. Low air temperature rise can cause low vent gas temperature and potential for condensation problems.
4. Set thermostat heat anticipator or cycle rate to reduce short cycling.
Exterior Masonry Chimney FAN + NAT
Installations with Type--B Double-- Wall Vent
Connectors ENFPA & AGA
Table A—Combined Appliance Maximum Input
Rating in Thousands of Btuh per Hour
VENT HEIGHT
FT. (M)
6 (1.8) 74 119 178 257
8 (2.4) 80 130 193 279 10 (3.0) 84 138 207 299 15 (4.5) NR 152 233 334 20 (6.0) NR NR 250 368 30 (9.1) NR NR NR 404
INTERNAL AREA OF CHIMNEY
SQ. IN. (SQ. MM)
12
(7741)19(12258)28(18064)38(24516)
Table B—Minimum Allowable Input Rating of
Space--Heating Appliance in Thousands of Btuh per Hour
INTERNAL AREA OF CHIMNEY
VENT HEIGHT
FT. (M)
Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: 17 to 26 degrees F
6 0 55 99 141
8 52 74 111 154 10 NR 90 125 169 15 NR NR 167 212 20 NR NR 212 258 30 NR NR NR 362
Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: 5 to 16 degrees F*
6 NR 78 121 166
8 NR 94 135 182 10 NR 111 149 198 15 NR NR 193 247 20 NR NR NR 293 30 NR NR NR 377
Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: --- 10 to 4 degrees F*
6 NR NR 145 196
8 NR NR 159 213 10 NR NR 175 231 15 NR NR NR 283 20 NR NR NR 333 30 NR NR NR NR
Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: --- 11_F(16_C) or
Not recommended for any vent configuration.
*The 99.6% heating db temperatures found in the 1997 or 2001 ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook, Climatic Design Information chapter , Table 1A (United States) and 2A (Can ada) or the 2005 ASHRAE Fundamentals handbook, Climatic Design Information chapter, and the CD---ROM in­cluded with the 2005 ASHRAE Fundamen tals Handbook.
12
(7741)19(12258)2818064)38(24516)
SQ. IN. (SQ. MM)
lower
28
Page 29
Fig. 28 --- Using Tin Snips to Cut Tie Points
Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds which include chlorides, fluorides, bromides, and iodides. These compounds are found in many common home products such as detergent, paint, glue, aerosol spray, bleach, cleaning solvent, salt, and air freshener, and can cause corrosion of furnaces and vents. Avoid using such products in the combustion-- air supply. Furnace use during construction of the building could cause the furnace to be exposed to halogen compounds, causing premature failure of the furnace or venting system due to corrosion.
Vent dampers on any appliance connected to the common vent can cause condensation and corrosion in the venting system. Do not use vent dampers on appliances common vented with this furnace.
ADDITIONAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS
A 4--in. (102 mm) round vent elbow is supplied with the furnace. A 5--in. (127 mm) or 6--in. (152 mm) vent connector may be required for some model furnaces. A field--supplied 4--in. (102 mm) to 5--in. (127 mm) or 4--in. (102 mm) to 6-- in. (152 mm) sheet metal increaser fitting is required when 5--in. (127 mm) or 6--in. (152 mm) vent connector is used. See Fig. 33 -- 45 Venting Orientation for approved vent configurations.
NOTE: Vent connector length for connector sizing starts at furnace vent elbow. The 4--in. (102 mm) vent elbow is shipped for upflow configuration and may be rotated for other positions. Remove the 3 screws that secure vent elbow to furnace, rotate furnace vent elbow to position desired, reinstall screws. The factory--supplied vent elbow does NOT count as part of the number of vent connector elbows.
The vent connector can exit the door through one of 5 locations on the door.
1. Attach the single wall vent connector to the furnace vent elbow, and fasten the vent connector to the vent elbow with at least two field--supplied, corrosion--resistant, sheet metal screws located 180_ apart.
NOTE: An accessory flue extension KGAFE0112UPH is available to extend from the furnace elbow to outside the furnace casing. If flue extension is used, fasten the flue extension to the vent elbow with at least two field--supplied, corrosion--resistant, sheet metal screws located 180_ apart. Fasten the vent connector to the flue extension with at least two field--supplied, corrosion resistant sheet metal screws located 180_ apart.
2. Vent the furnace with the appropriate connector as shown in Fig. 33 -- 45.
A04127
!
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs.
Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces.
3. Orient the door to determine the correct location of the door cutout to be removed.
4. Use aviation--type tin snips to remove the correct U--shaped cut-- out in door.
NOTE: If this furnace is equipped with knockouts in the door for the vent, a number of techniques can be used to remove these knockouts as seen in Fig. 28 through 32. The knockout in the bottom of the door is unique due to its flanging and is not easily removed by first cutting the two tie points at the edge of the door, using aviation-- type tin snips. (See Fig. 28.) A sharp blow to the rounded end of the knockout (See Fig. 29.) will separate more tie points and allow the knockout to be pulled loose. (See Fig. 30.) Remove all burrs and sharp edges.
CAUTION
310A
29
Page 30
310A
A04128
Fig. 29 --- Rounded End of Knockout
For the knockouts in the other locations on the door (top and sides), tin snips can also be used along the door edges; however, the preferred method is to use a hammer and screwdriver to strike a sharp blow (See Fig. 31.) directly to the knockout tie points or use a hammer in the upper left corner of the desired knockout. (See Fig. 32.) Remove all burrs and sharp edges.
!
CAUTION
BURN HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may cause personal injury.
Hot vent pipe is within reach of small children when installed in downflow position. See the following instruction.
An accessory Vent Guard Kit, KGA VG0101DFG is REQUIRED for downflow applications for use where the vent exits through the lower portion of the furnace casing door. Refer to the Vent Guard Kit Instructions for complete details.
The horizontal portion of the venting system shall slope upwards not less than 1/4--in. (6 mm) per linear ft. (21 mm/m) from the furnace to the vent and shall be rigidly supported every 5 ft. (1.5 M) or less with metal hangers or straps to ensure there is no movement after installation.
SIDEWALL VENTING
This furnace is not approved for direct sidewall horizontal venting.
In the U.S.: Per section 12.4.3.1 of the NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1-- 2009, any listed mechanical venter may be used, when approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
In Canada: Per section 8.24.2 of the CAN/CSA--B149.1--05, any listed venters may be used, when approved by the authority having jurisdiction. Select the listed mechanical venter to match the Btuh input of the furnace being vented. Follow all manufacturer’s installation requirements for venting and termination included with the listed mechanical venter.
A04129
Fig. 30 --- Knockout Pulled Loose
A04130
Fig. 31 --- Hammer and Screwdriver Used for Knockout
A04131
Fig. 32 --- Remove Knockout with Hammer
30
Page 31
Table 8—Minimum Vent Heights
Caution!! for the following applications, use the minimum vertical vent heights as specified below.
For all other applications, follow exclusively the national fuel gas code.
FURNACE
ORIENTATION
Downflow
Horizontal Left
Horizontal Left
Horizontal Left
Downflow
Downflow
* 4 in. (102 mm) inside casing or vent guard ** Including 4 in. (102 mm) vent section (s)
NOTE: All vent configurations must also meet National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) ven ting requirements NOTE: For all unlisted vent configurations, refer to National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) venting requirements.
VENT
ORIENTATION
Vent elbow left, then
up Fig. 37
Vent elbow right,
then up Fig. 40
Vent Elbow up
Fig. 41
Vent elbow right
Fig. 42
Vent elbow up then
left Fig. 35
Vent elbow up, then
right Fig. 38
FURNACE
INPUT (BTUH/HR)
154,000
132,000
110,000(036/--- 12 only)
154,000 132,000
154,000
132,000
154,000 5 (127) 7 (.65)
110,000
(036/--- 12 only)
110,000
(036/--- 12 only)
MINIMUM VENT
DIAMETER
IN. (mm)*
5 (127) 12 (3.6)
5 (127) 7 (.65)
5 (127) 7 (,65)
5 (127) 10 (3.0)
5 (127) 10 (3.0)
MINIMUM VERTICAL VENT
HEIGHT
FT. (M)**
310A
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
Fig. 33 --- Upflow Application-- Vent Elbow Up
A03208
31
SEE NOTES: 1,2,3,4,7,8,9 on the pages following these figures
Fig. 34 --- Upflow Application-- Vent Elbow Right
A03209
Page 32
SEE NOTES:1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 on the page following these figures
310A
Fig. 35 --- Downflow Application--Vent Elbow Up then Left
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
Fig. 36 --- Downflow Application--Vent Elbow Up
A03210
A03211
A03207
Fig. 37 --- Downflow Application--Vent Elbow Left then Up
SEE NOTES:1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures.
A03212
Fig. 38 --- Downflow Application-- Vent Elbow Up then Right
Fig. 39 --- Horizontal Left Application--V ent Elbow Left
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
32
A03213
Page 33
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
A03214
Fig. 40 --- Horizontal Left Application--Vent Elbow Right
then Up
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
A03215
Fig. 41 --- Horizontal Left Application--V ent Elbow Up
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
Fig. 43 --- Horizontal Right Application-- Vent Elbow Right
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
Fig. 44 --- Horizontal Right Application-- Vent Elbow Left
then Up
A03218
310A
A03219
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures
A03216
Fig. 42 --- Horizontal Left Application--Vent Elbow Right
Fig. 45 --- Horizontal Right Application-- Vent Elbow Left
SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9
Notes for Figs. 33 -- 45
For common vent, vent connector sizing and vent material:
1.
United States---- Use the NFGC Canada ---- use the CAN/CSA--B149.1 --05
2. Immediately increase to 5--in. (127 mm) or 6--in. (152 mm) vent connector outside furnace casing when 5 --in. (127 mm) vent connector is required,
refer to Note 1 above.
3. Side outlet vent for upflow and downflow installations must use Type B vent immediately after exiting the furnace, except when KGAVG0101DFG,
Downflow Vent Guard Kit, is used in the downflow position
4. Type --B vent where required, refer to the Note 1 above.
5. A 4 -- in. (102 mm) single--wall (26 ga. minimum) vent must be used inside furnace casing and when the KGAVG0101DFG Downflow Vent Guard
Kit is u sed external to the furnace.
6. Accessory Downflow Vent Guard Kit, KGAVG0101DFG required in downflow installations with lower vent configuration.
7. Chimney Adapter Kit may be required for exterior mason ry chimney applications. Refer to Chimney Adapter Kit, KGACA02014FC or
KGACA02015FC, for sizing and complete application details.
8. Secure vent connector to furnace elbow with (2) corrosion--resistant sheet metal screws, spaced approximately 180° apart.
9. Secure all other single wall vent connector joints with (3) corrosion resistant screws spaced approximately 120° apart. Secure Type--B vent connect-
ors per vent connector manufacturer’s recommendations.
10. The total height of the vent and connector shall be at least seven ft. (2.1 M) for the 154,000 Btuh gas input rate model when installed in a downflow
application with furnace elbow turned to left side with the connector elbow outside furnace casing pointing upward. (See Fig.
36.)
33
A02068
Page 34
START--UP, ADJUSTMENT, AND SAFETY
CHECK
Step 1 General
!
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
This furnace is equipped with manual reset limit switches in the gas control area. The switches open and shut off power to the gas valve if a flame rollout or overheating c ondition occurs in the gas control area. DO NOT bypass the switches. Correct inadequate combustion air supply problem before resetting the switches.
310A
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs.
Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses, and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces.
1. Maintain 115--v wiring and ground. Improper polarity will result in rapid flashing LED and no furnace operation.
2. Make thermostat wire connections at the 24 --v terminal block on the furnace control. Failure to make proper con­nections will result in improper operation. (See Fig. 26.)
3. Gas supply pressure to the furnace must be greater than
4.5--in. wc (0.16 psig ) but not exceed 14--in. wc (0.5 psig).
4. Check all manual--reset switches for continuity.
5. Install blower compartment door. Door must be in place to operate furnace.
6. Replace outer door.
WARNING
!
CAUTION
Step 2 Start-- Up Procedures
!
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and or property damage.
Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections.
WARNING
1. Purge gas lines after all connections have been made.
2. Check gas lines for leaks.
!
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, or death.
Blower access door switch opens 115-- v power to control. No component operation can occur unless switch is closed. Caution must be taken when manually closing this switch for service purposes.
3. To Begin Component Self--Test: Remove blower access door. Disconnect the thermostat R lead from the furnace control board. Manually close the blower door switch. Short (jumper) the COM--24v terminal on control to the TEST/TWIN 3/16--inch quick connect terminal on control until LED goes out (approximately 2 sec). Gas valve and humidifier will not be turned on. (See Fig. 25.)
NOTE: The furnace control allows all components, except the gas valve, to be run for short period of time. This feature helps diagnose a system problem in case of a component failure. Component test feature will not operate if any thermostat signal is present at the control.
Component test sequence is as follows:
Refer to service label attached to furnace or see Fig. 50.
a. LED will display previous status code 4 times.
b. Inducer motor starts and continues to run until Step f
of component test sequence.
c. Hot surface igniter is energized for 15 sec., then off.
d. Blower motor operates on HEAT speed for 10 sec.
e. Blower motor operates on COOL speed for 10 sec.
f. Inducer motor stops.
g. Reconnect R lead to furnace control board, release
blower door switch and re--install blower door.
4. Operate furnace per instruction on door.
5. V erify furnace shut down by lowering thermostat setting below room temperature.
6. V erify furnace restarts by raising thermostat setting above room temperature.
WARNING
34
Page 35
Step 3 Adjustments
Table 9—Altitude Derate Multiplier for U.S.A.
ALTITUDE
FT. (M)
0–2000
(0---610)
2001–3000{
(610---914)
3001–4000
(914---1219)
4001–5000
(1219---1524)
5001–6000
1524---1829)
6001–7000
(1829---2134)
7001–8000
(2134---2438)
8001–9000
(2438---2743)
9001–10,000 (2743---3048)
* Derate multiplier factors are based on midpoint altitude for altitude range.
{ In Canada, the input rating must be derated 10% for altitudes of
2000 to 4,500 (609.6 to 1371.6 M) above sea level. Use the 2001 to 3000 (609.6 to 1371.6 M) column in Table 9.
!
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in injury, death and/or property damage.
DO NOT bottom out gas valve regulator adjusting screw. This can result in unregulated manifold pressure and result in excess overfire and heat exchanger failures.
!
FURNACE DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in reduced furnace life.
DO NOT redrill orifices. Improper drilling (burrs, out--of round holes, etc.) can cause excessive burner noise and misdirection of burner flames. This can result in flame impingement of heat exchangers, causing failures. (See Fig.
48.)
Furnace gas input rate on rating plate is for installations at altitudes up to 2000 ft. (610 M). Furnace input rate must be within +/--2 percent of furnace rating plate input.
1. Determine the correct gas input rate. In the U.S.A.: The input rating for altitudes above 2,000 ft. (610 M) must be reduced by 4 percent for each 1,000 ft. (305 M) above sea level. For installations below 2000 ft., refer to the unit rating plate. For installations above 2000 ft. (610 M), mul­tiply the input on the rating plate by the derate multiplier in Table 9 for the correct input rate. In Canada: The input rating must be derated by 10 percent for alti­tudes of 2,000 ft. (610 M) to 4,500 ft. (1372 M) above sea level by an authorized Gas Conversion Station or Dealer. To determine correct input rate for altitude, see Example 1 and use 0.90 as derate multiplier factor.
PERCENT
OF DERATE
0 1.00
8–12 0.90
12–16 0.86
16–20 0.82
20–24 0.78
24–28 0.74
28–32 0.70
32–36 0.66
36–40 0.62
DERATE MULTIPLIER
WARNING
CAUTION
FACTOR *
EXAMPLE 1:
88,000 BTUH INPUT FURNACE INSTALLED AT 4300 FT. (Canada)
Furnace Input
Rate at Sea Level
X Derate Multiplier
Factor
= Furnace Input
Rate at Installa-
tion Altitude
88,000 X 0.90 = 79,200
2. Determine the correct orifice and manifold pressure adjust­ment. There are two different orifice and manifold adjust­ment tables. All models in all positions, except Low NOx models in downflow or horizontal positions, use Table 13 (22,000 Btuh/Burner). Low NOx models in the downflow or horizontal positions must use Table 14 (21,000 Btuh/Burner). See input listed on rating plate.
a. Obtain average yearly gas heat value (at installed alti-
tude) from local gas supplier.
b. Obtain average yearly gas specific gravity from local
gas supplier.
c. Find installation altitude in Table 13 or 14.
d. Find closest natural gas heat value and specific gravity
in Table 13 or 14.
e. Follow heat value and specific gravity lines to point of
intersection to find orifice size and manifold pressure settings for proper operation.
f. Check and verify burner orifice size in furnace.
NEVER ASSUME ORIFICE SIZE. ALWAYS CHECK AND VERIFY.
g. Replace orifice with correct size if required by Table
13 or 14. Use only factory--supplied orifices. See EXAMPLE 2.
EXAMPLE 2: (0--2000 ft. (0 --610 M) altitude) For 22,000 Btuh per burner application use Table 13. Heating value = 1000 Btuh/cu ft. Specific gravity = 0.62 Therefore: Orifice No. 43* Manifold pressure: 3.7--in. wc *Furnace is shipped with No. 43 orifices. In this example all main burner orifices are the correct size and do not need to be changed to obtain proper input rate.
3. Adjust manifold pressure to obtain correct input rate.
a. Turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to OFF.
b. Remove manifold pressure tap plug from gas valve.
(See Fig. 47.)
c. Connect a water column manometer or similar device
to manifold pressure tap.
d. Turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to ON.
e. Manually close blower door switch.
f. Set thermostat to call for heat.
g. Jumper R and W thermostat connections on furnace
control board to start furnace.
h. Remove regulator seal cap and turn regulator adjusting
screw counterclockwise (out) to decrease input rate of
clockwise (in) to increase input rate. i. Install regulator seal cap.
j. Leave manometer or similar device connected and
proceed to Step 4.
NOTE: DO NOT set manifold pressure less than 3.2-- in wc or more than 3.8--in. wc for natural gas at sea level. If manifold pressure is outside this range, change main burner orifices or refer Table 13 or 14.
310A
35
Page 36
NOTE: If orifice hole appears damaged or it is suspected to have been redrilled, check orifice hole with a numbered drill bit of correct size. Never redrill an orifice. A burr--free and squarely aligned orifice hole is essential for proper flame characteristics.
4. Verify natural gas input rate by clocking meter.
NOTE: Gas valve regulator adjustment cap must be in place for proper input to be clocked.
a. Turn off all other gas appliances and pilots served by
the meter.
b. Run furnace for 3 minutes in heating operation.
c. Measure time (in sec) for gas meter to c omplete 1 re-
volution and note reading. The 2 or 5 cubic feet dial provides a more accurate measurement of gas flow.
d. Refer to Table 11 for cubic ft. of gas per hr.
e. Multiply gas rate (cu ft./hr) by heating value (Btu/cu
ft.) to obtain input.
If clocked rate does not match required input from Step 1, increase manifold pressure to increase input or decrease manifold
310A
pressure to decrease input. Repeat steps b through e until correct input is achieved. Reinstall regulator seal cap on gas valve.
5. Set temperature rise. The furnace must operate within the temperature rise ranges specified on the furnace rating plate. Do not exceed temperature rise range specified on unit rating plate. Determine the temperature rise as fol­lows:
NOTE: Blower access door must be installed when taking temperature rise reading. Leaving blower access door off will result in incorrect temperature measurements.
a. Place thermometers in return and supply ducts as close
to furnace as possible. Be sure thermometers do not see radiant heat from heat exchangers. Radiant heat affects temperature rise readings. This practice is par­ticularly important with straight-- run ducts.
b. When thermometer readings stabilize, subtract return--
air temperature from supply--air temperature to determ­ine air temperature rise.
NOTE: Blower access door must be installed for proper temperature rise measurement.
NOTE: If the temperature rise is outside this range, first check:
S Gas input for heating operation. S Derate for altitude if applicable. S Return and supply ducts for excessive restrictions
causing static pressures greater than 0.50--in. wc.
S Dirty filter.
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Disconnect 115--v electrical power before changing speed tap.
c. Adjust air temperature rise by adjusting blower speed.
Increase blower speed to reduce temperature rise. Decrease blower speed to increase temperature rise.
d. Turn thermostat down below room temperature and
remove blower access door.
e. To change motor speed selection for heating, remove
blower motor lead from control HEAT terminal (See Fig. 25.) Select desired blower motor speed lead from one of the other terminals and relocate it to the HEAT
terminal (See Table 10 for lead color identification). Reconnect original lead to SPARE terminal.
Table 10—Speed Selection
COLOR SPEED AS SHIPPED
White Common BLW Black High COOL
Yellow{ M e d --- H i g h SPARE
Blue* M e d --- L o w SPARE
Red* Low HEAT
* 1/5 HP motor models: BLUE to HEAT, RED to SPARE { Not available on 1/5 HP motors. NOTE: Continuous blower is the HEAT speed.
f. Repeat steps a through e.
g. When correct input rate and temperature rise is
achieved, turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to OFF.
h. Remove manometer or similar device from gas valve.
i. Reinstall manifold pressure tap plug in gas valve.
!
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Reinstall manifold pressure tap plug in gas valve to prevent gas leak.
j. Reinstall blower access door if removed.
k. Turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to ON.
FURNACE OVERHEATING HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in reduced furnace life.
Recheck temperature rise. It must be within limits specified on the rating plate. Recommended operation is at the midpoint of rise range or slightly above.
6. Set thermostat heat anticipator.
a. Mechanical thermostat -- Set thermostat heat anticipat-
or to match the amp. draw of the electrical components in the R-- W circuit. Accurate amp. draw readings can be obtained at the wires normally connected to ther­mostat subbase terminals, R and W. The thermostat anticipator should NOT be in the circuit while measur­ing current. (1.) Remove thermostat from subbase or from wall. (2.) Connect an amp. meter a s shown in Fig. 49 across the R and W subbase terminals or R and W wires at wall. (3.) Record amp. draw across terminals when furnace is in heating and after blower starts. (4.) Set heat anticipator on thermostat per thermostat instructions and install on subbase or wall.
b. Electronic thermostat: Set cycle rate for 4 cycles per
hr.
7. Adjust blower off delay The blower off delay has 4 ad­justable settings from 90 sec to 180 sec. The blower off delay jumpers are located on the furnace control board. (See Fig. 25.) To change the blower off delay setting, move the jumper from one set of pins on the control to the pins used for the selected blower off delay. Factory off delay setting is 120 sec.
8. Set airflow CFM for cooling Select the desired blower motor speed lead for cooling airflow. See Table 5--Air De­livery--CFM (With Filter). See Table 10 for lead color identification.
WARNING
!
CAUTION
36
Page 37
310A
A08411
Fig. 46 --- Wiring Diagram
37
Page 38
310A
BURNER
ORIFICE
Fig. 47 --- Gas Control Valve
EXAMPLE:
A06666
THERMOSTAT SUBBASE TERMINALS WITH THERMOSTAT REMOVED (ANITICIPATOR, CLOCK, ETC., MUST BE OUT OF CIRCUIT.)
HOOK-AROUND AMMETER
R Y W G
10 TURNS
FROM UNIT 24-V CONTROL TERMINALS
5.0 AMPS ON AMMETER 10 TURNS AROUND JAWS
0.5 AMPS FOR THERMOSTAT
=
ANTICIPATOR SETTING
Fig. 49 --- Amp. Draw Check With Ammeter
A93059
Fig. 48 --- Orifice Hole
A96316
38
Page 39
Step 4 Check Safety Controls
The flame sensor, gas valve, and pressure switch were all checked in the Start--up procedure section as part of normal operation.
1. Check Main Limit Switch(es) This control shuts off combustion control system and en­ergizes air--circulating blower motor, if furnace overheats. By using this method to check limit control, it can be es­tablished that limit is functioning properly and will operate if there is a restricted duct system or motor failure. If limit control does not function during this test, cause must be determined and corrected.
a. Run furnace for at least 5 minutes.
b. Gradually block off return air with a piece of card-
board or sheet metal until the limit trips.
c. Unblock return air to permit normal circulation.
d. Burners will re--light when furnace cools down.
2. Check draft safeguard switch. The purpose of this control is to cause the safe shutdown of the furnace during certain blocked vent conditions.
a. Verify vent pipe is cool to the touch.
b. Disconnect power to furnace and remove vent con-
nector from furnace vent elbow.
c. Restore power to furnace and set room thermostat
above room temperature.
d. After normal start--up, allow furnace to operate for 2
minutes, then block vent elbow in furnace 80 percent of vent area with a piece of flat sheet metal.
e. Furnace should cycle off within 2 minutes. If gas does
not shut off within 2 minutes, determine reason draft safeguard switch did not function properly and correct condition.
f. Remove blockage from furnace vent elbow. g. Switch will auto--reset when it cools.
h. Re--install vent connector.
NOTE: Should switch remain open longer than 3 minutes, furnace control board will lockout the furnace for 3 hrs. To reset furnace control board, turn thermostat below room temperature or from HEAT to OFF and turn 115v power OFF, then back ON.
3. Check Pressure Switch This control proves operation of the draft inducer blower.
a. Turn off 115--v power to furnace.
b. Disconnect inducer motor lead wires from wire har-
ness.
c. Turn on 115--v power to furnace.
d. Set thermostat to “call for heat” and wait 1 minute.
When pressure switch is functioning properly, hot sur­face igniter should NOT glow and control diagnostic light flashes a status code 32. If hot surface igniter glows when inducer motor is disconnected, shut down furnace immediately.
e. Determine reason pressure switch did not function
properly and correct condition.
f. Turn off 115--v power to furnace.
g. Reconnect inducer motor wires, replace outer door,
andturnon115--vpower.
h. Blower will run for 90 sec before beginning the call
for heat again.
i. Furnace should ignite normally.
Step 5 Checklist
1. Put away tools and instruments. Clean up debris.
2. V erify that blower OFF-- DELAY time is selected as de­sired.
3. V erify that blower and burner access doors are properly in­stalled.
4. Cycle test furnace with room thermostat.
5. Check operation of accessories per manufacturer’s instruc­tions.
6. Review User’s Guide with owner.
7. Attach literature packet to furnace.
310A
39
Page 40
310A
Table 11—Gas Rate (cu ft./hr)
SECONDS FOR 1
REVOLUTION
SIZE OF TEST DIAL
1CuFt 2CuFt 5CuFt 1CuFt 2CuFt 5CuFt
SECONDS FOR 1
REVOLUTION
10 360 720 1800 50 72 144 360 11 327 655 1636 51 71 141 355 12 300 600 1500 52 69 138 346 13 277 555 1385 53 68 136 340 14 257 514 1286 54 67 133 333 15 240 480 1200 55 65 131 327 16 225 450 1125 56 64 129 321 17 212 424 1059 57 63 126 316 18 200 400 1000 58 62 124 310 19 189 379 947 59 61 122 305 20 180 360 900 60 60 120 300 21 171 343 857 62 58 116 290 22 164 327 818 64 56 112 281 23 157 313 783 66 54 109 273 24 150 300 750 68 53 106 265 25 144 288 720 70 51 103 257 26 138 277 692 72 50 100 250 27 133 267 667 74 48 97 243 28 129 257 643 76 47 95 237 29 124 248 621 78 46 92 231 30 120 240 600 80 45 90 225 31 116 232 581 82 44 88 220 32 113 225 563 84 43 86 214 33 109 218 545 86 42 84 209 34 106 212 529 88 41 82 205 35 103 206 514 90 40 80 200 36 100 200 500 92 39 78 196 37 97 195 486 94 38 76 192 38 95 189 474 96 38 75 188 39 92 185 462 98 37 74 184 40 90 180 450 100 36 72 180 41 88 176 439 102 35 71 178 42 86 172 429 104 35 69 173 43 84 167 419 106 34 68 170 44 82 164 409 108 33 67 167 45 80 160 400 110 33 65 164 46 78 157 391 112 32 64 161 47 76 153 383 116 31 62 155 48 75 150 375 120 30 60 150 49 73 147 367
SIZE OF TEST DIAL
FURNACE CASING WIDTH
14---1/2 (368)
17---1/2 (445)
21 (533)
24 (610)
* Recommended ** Some furnaces may have 2 filters.
Table 12—Filter Size Information (In. / mm)
FILTER SIZE
RETURN
16 x25 x3/4
(406 x635 x19)
16 x25 x3/4
(406 x635 x19)
16 x25 x3/4
(406 x635 x19)
16 x25 x3/4
(406 x635 x19)
BOTTOM
RETURN
14 x25 x3/4
(356 x635 x19)
16 x25 x3/4
(406 x635 x19)
20 x25 x3/4
(508 x635 x19)
24 x25 x3/4
(610 x635 x19)
FILTER TYPESIDE
Wash able*
Wash able*
Wash able*
Wash able*
40
Page 41
(Tabulated data based on 22,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level)
AVG. GAS
ALTITUDE RANGE
FT. (M)
U.S.A.
and
Canada
U.S.A.
and
Canada
U.S.A.
Only
U.S.A.
Only
* Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed.
0to
2000
(0 to
610)
U.S.A.
Altitudes
2001 to
3000
(610 to
914) or
Canada
Altitudes
2000 to
4500
(610 to
1372)
3001 to
4000
(914 to
1219)
4001 to
5000
(1219 to
1524)
HEAT VALUE AT ALTITUDE
(BTU/CU FT.)
900 42 3.5 42 3.6 42 3.7 41 3.5 925 42 3.3 42 3.4 42 3.5 42 3.7 950 43 3.8 42 3.3 42 3.4 42 3.5
975 43 3.6 43 3.8 42 3.2 42 3.3 1000 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7 43 3.8 1025 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6 1050 44 3.6 43 3.2 43 3.4 43 3.5 1075 44 3.4 44 3.5 43 3.2 43 3.3 1100 44 3.3 44 3.4 44 3.5 43 3.2
800 42 3.4 42 3.5 42 3.6 42 3.7
825 42 3.2 42 3.3 42 3.4 42 3.5
850 43 3.7 43 3.8 42 3.2 42 3.3
875 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7 43 3.8
900 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6
925 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4
950 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2
975 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1
1000 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9
775 42 3.2 42 3.3 42 3.4 42 3.5
800 43 3.6 43 3.8 42 3.2 42 3.3
825 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.7 43 3.8
850 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.6
875 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.3 43 3.4
900 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2
925 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0
950 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.8
750 43 3.6 43 3.8 42 3.2 42 3.3
775 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.8
800 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5
825 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3
850 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1
875 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 2.9
900 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8
925 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.6
Table 13—Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure for Gas Input Rate
SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS
0.58 0.60 0.62 0.64
Orifice
No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice
No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice
No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice
No.
Manifold Pressure
310A
41
Page 42
Table 13–Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure for Gas Input Rate (Continued)
(Tabulated data based on 22,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level)
ALTITUDE RANGE
FT. (M)
5001 to
U.S.A.
Only
310A
U.S.A.
Only
U.S.A.
Only
U.S.A.
Only
U.S.A.
Only
* Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed.
6000
(1524
to
1829)
6001 to
7000
(1829
to
2134)
7001 to
8000
(2134
to
2438)
8001 to
9000
(2438
to
2743)
9001 to
10,000
(2743
to
3048)
AVG. GAS HEAT VALUE AT ALTITUDE (BTU/CU FT.)
725 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7
750 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5
775 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3
800 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1
825 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9
850 43 2.5 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7
875 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6
900 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.3 43 2.4
675 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7
700 43 3.1 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5
725 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2
750 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0
775 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.7 43 2.8
800 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7
825 43 2.3 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5
850 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4
650 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.4 43 3.5
675 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2
700 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0
725 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8
750 43 2.4 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6
775 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.4
800 43 2.1 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3
825 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2
625 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2
650 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0
675 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8
700 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6
725 43 2.2 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4
750 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.2
600 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0
625 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.6 43 2.7
650 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.4 43 2.5
675 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.3
700 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2
725 48 3.5 48 3.6 48 3.7 43 2.0
775 48 3.6 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1
0.58 0.60 0.62 0.64
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
42
Page 43
Table 14—Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure for Gas Input Rate
(Tabulated data based on 21,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level)
ALTITUDE
RANGE FT. (M)
U.S.A. and
Canada
U.S.A. and Canada
U.S.A. Only
U.S.A. Only
* Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed.
0 to 2000 (0 to 610)
U.S.A.
Altitudes
2001 to
3000
(610 to
914)or
Canada
Altitudes
2000 to
4500
(610 to
1372)
3001 to
4000
(914 to
1219)
4001 to
5000
(1219 to
1524)
AVG. GAS HEAT VALUE AT ALTITUDE
(BTU/CU FT.)
SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS
0.58 0.60 0.62 0.64
Orifice No.
900 42 3.2 42 3.3 42 3.4 42 3.5 925 43 3.7 43 3.8 42 3.2 42 3.3 950 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7 43 3.8
975 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.7 1000 44 3.6 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 1025 44 3.4 44 3.6 43 3.2 43 3.3 1050 44 3.3 44 3.4 44 3.5 43 3.2 1075 45 3.8 44 3.2 44 3.3 44 3.4 1100 46 3.8 45 3.7 44 3.2 44 3.3
800 43 3.8 42 3.2 42 3.3 42 3.4
825 43 3.5 43 3.7 43 3.8 42 3.2
850 43 3.3 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7
875 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5
900 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3
925 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1
950 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 2.9
975 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8
1000 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7
775 43 3.5 43 3.7 43 3.8 42 3.2
800 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.7
825 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4
850 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2
875 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1
900 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9
925 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.7
950 43 2.4 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6
750 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6
775 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4
800 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2
825 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0
850 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.8
875 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7
900 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.5
925 43 2.2 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4
Manifold Pressure
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
310A
43
Page 44
Table 14—Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure for Gas Input Rate (Continued)
(Tabulated data based on 21,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level)
ALTITUDE
RANGE
FT. (M)
5001 to
U.S.A.
Only
310A
U.S.A.
Only
U.S.A.
Only
U.S.A.
Only
U.S.A.
Only
* Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed.
6000
(1524 to
1829)
6001 to
7000
(1829 to
2134)
7001 to
8000
(2134 to
2438)
8001 to
9000
(2438 to
2743)
9001 to
10,000
(2743 to
3048)
AVG. GAS
HEAT VALUE
AT
ALTITUDE
(BTU/CU FT.)
725 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4 750 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 775 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 800 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 825 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.5 43 2.6 850 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 875 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.3 900 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.1 43 2.2 675 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4 700 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 725 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 2.9 750 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 775 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 800 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.3 43 2.4 825 43 2.1 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 850 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.1 650 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 675 43 2.7 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 700 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.6 43 2.7 725 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.5 750 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4 775 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.2 800 48 3.6 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 825 48 3.3 48 3.5 48 3.6 48 3.7 625 43 2.7 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 650 43 2.5 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 675 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.4 43 2.5 700 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.3 725 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2 750 48 3.5 48 3.6 48 3.7 43 2.0 600 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 625 43 2.3 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 650 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.2 43 2.3 675 48 3.6 48 3.8 43 2.1 43 2.1 700 48 3.4 48 3.5 48 3.6 48 3.7 725 49 3.7 49 3.8 48 3.4 48 3.5 775 49 3.8 48 3.4 48 3.5 48 3.6
0.58 0.60 0.62 0.64
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
Orifice No.
Manifold Pressure
44
Page 45
SERVICE
If st atus code recall is needed, brie fly remove then rec onnect one main limi t wire to dis play stored sta tus code. On RED LED boards do not remove power or blower door before in itiat ing status code recal l. After status code r ecall is complete d component test wi ll occur.
EACH OF THE FOLLOWING STATUS CODES IS A TWO DIGIT NUMBER WI TH THE FIRST DIGIT DET ERMINED BY THE NUMBER OF SHORT FLASHES AND THE SECOND DIGIT BY THE NUMBER OF LONG FLASHES.
11 NO PREVIOUS CODE - Stored status code is erased automatically after 72 hours. On
RED LED boards stored status codes can also be erased when power (115 VAC or 24 VAC) to control is interrupted.
12 BLOWER ON AFTER POWER UP (115 VAC or 24 VAC) -Blower runs for 90 seconds,
if unit is powered up during a call for heat (R-W closed) or R-W opens during blower on-delay.
13 LIMIT CIRCUIT LOCKOUT - Lockout occurs if the limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or
blocked vent switch (if used) is open longer than 3 minutes.
- Control will auto reset after three hours. - Refer to #33.
14 IGNITION LOCKOUT - Control will auto-reset after three hours. Refer to #34. 21 GAS HEATING LOCKOUT - Control will NOT auto reset.
Check for: - Mis-wired gas valve -Defective control (valve relay)
22 ABNORMAL FLAME-PROVING SIGNAL - Flame is proved while gas valve is de-
energized. Inducer will run until fault is cleared. Check for: - Leaky gas valve
- Stuck-open gas valve
23 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT OPEN Check for:
- Obstructed pressure tubing. - Pressure switch stuck closed.
24 SECONDARY VOLTAGE FUSE IS OPEN Check for:
- Short circuit in sec ondary voltage (24VAC) wiring.
COMPONENT TEST
To initiate the component test sequence, shut OFF the room thermostat or disconnect the "R" thermostat lead. Briefly short the TEST/TWIN terminal to the "Com 24 V" terminal. Status LED will flash code and then turn ON t he inducer motor. The inducer motor will run for the entir e component test. The hot surface ignitor, blower motor fan speed (on AMBER LED boards only) blower motor-heat speed, and blower motor-cool speed will be turned ON for 10-15 seconds each. Gas Valve and Humidifier will not be turned on.
LED CODE
CONTINUOUS OFF - Check for 115VAC at L1 and L2, and 24VAC at SEC-1 and SEC-2. CONTINUOUS ON - Control has 24VAC power. RAPID FLASHING - Line voltage (115VAC) polarity reversed. If twinned, refer to twinning kit instr uctions.
327596-101 REV. B
STATUS
31 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT CLOSE OR REOPENED - If open longer than five mi nutes,
inducer shuts off for 15 minutes before retry. Check for: - Excessive wind
- Proper vent sizing - Defective inducer motor
- Low inducer voltage (115VAC) - Defective pressure switch
- Inadequate combustion air supply - Di sconnected or obstructed pressure tubing
- Low inlet gas pressure (if LGPS used) - Restricted vent If it opens during blower on-delay period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay.
33 LIMIT CIRCUIT FAULT - Indicates a limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or blocked vent
switch (if used) is open. Blower will run for 4 minut es or until open switch remakes whichever is longer. If open longer than 3 minut es, code changes to loc kout #13. If open less than 3 minutes st atus code #33 continues to flash until blower shut s off. Flame rollout switch and BVS S require manual reset. Check for: - Restricted vent
- Proper vent sizing - Loose blower wheel. - Excessive wind
- Dirty filter or restricted duct system.
- Defective blower motor or capacitor. - Defective switch or connections.
- Inadequate combustion air supply (Flame Roll-out Switch open).
34 IGNITION PROVING FAILURE - Control will try three more times before lockout #14
occurs. If flame signal lost during blower on-delay period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay. Check for: - Flame sensor must not be grounded
- Oxide buildup on flame sensor (clean with fi ne steel wool).
- Proper flame sense microamps (.5 microamps D.C. min., 4.0 - 6.0 nominal).
- Gas valve defective or gas valve turned off - Manual valve shut-off
- Defective Hot Surface Ignitor - Control ground continuity
- Low inlet gas pressure - Inadequate flame carryover or rough ignition
- Green/Yellow wire MUST be connected to furnace sheet metal
45 CONTROL CIRCUITRY LOCKOUT Auto-reset after one hour lockout due to;
- Gas valve relay stuck open - Flame sense circuit failure - Software check error Reset power to clear lockout. Replace control if status code repeats.
Fig. 50 --- Service Label
310A
A04223
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
PROCEDURES
!
FIRE, EXPLOSION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
The ability to properly perform maintenance on this equipment requires certain knowledge, mechanical skills, tools, and equipment. If you do not possess these, do not attempt to perform any maintenance on this equipment other than those procedures recommended in the User’s Manual.
!
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death, or property damage.
Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power to furnace. Verify proper operation after servicing.
!
ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in improper furnace operation.
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation.
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
!
CAUTION
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in environmental pollution.
Remove and recycle all components or materials (i.e. o il, refrigerant, et.) before unit final disposal.
Step 1 Introduction
GENERAL
These instructions are written as if the furnace is installed in an upflow application. An upflow furnace application is where the blower is located below the combustion and controls section of the furnace, and conditioned air is discharged upward. Since this furnace can be installed in any of the 4 positions shown in Fig. 4, you must revise your orientation to component location accordingly.
ELECTRICAL CONTROLS AND
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
There may be more than one electrical supply to the furnace. Check accessories and cooling unit for additional electrical supplies that must be shut off during furnace servicing.
The electrical ground and polarity for 115--v wiring must be properly maintained. Refer to Fig. 26 for field wiring information and to Fig. 46 for furnace wiring information.
NOTE: If the polarity is not correct, the STATUS LED on the control will flash rapidly and prevent the furnace from heating. The control system also requires an earth ground for proper operation of the control and flame--sensing electrode.
The 24--v circuit contains an automotive--type, 3--amp. fuse located on the control. (See Fig. 25.) Any shorts of the 24--v
45
WIRING
Page 46
wiring during installation, service, or maintenance will cause this fuse to blow. If fuse replacement is required, use ONLY a 3-- amp. fuse. The control LED will display status code 24 when fuse needs to be replaced.
Proper instrumentation is required to service electrical controls. The control in this furnace is equipped with a Status Code LED (Light--Emitting Diode) to aid in installation, servicing, and troubleshooting. It can be viewed through the sight glass in blower access door. The furnace control LED is either ON continuously, rapid flashing, or a code composed of 2 digits. The first digit is the number of short flashes, the second digit is the number of long flashes.
For an explanation of status codes, refer to service label located on blower access door or Fig. 50 and the troubleshooting guide which can be obtained from your distributor. The furnace control will store 1 status code for 72 hrs.
See Fig. 54, a brief Troubleshooting Guide. For Controls With a RED
The stored status code will be erased from the control memory, if
310A
115-- or 24--v power is interrupted.
1. To retrieve status code, proceed with the following:
NOTE: NO thermostat signal may be present at control, and all blower--OFF delays must be completed.
a. Leave 115--v power to furnace turned on.
b. Remove outer access door.
c. Look into blower access door sight glass for current
LED status. Do not remove blower access door or ter­minate 115--v power to control or status code will be lost.
d. BRIEFLY remove insulated terminal wire from the
draft safeguard (DSS) switch until LED goes out (1 to 2 sec), then reconnect it.
2. When above items have been completed, the LED flashes status code 4 times. Record this status code for further troubleshooting.
3. Component self--test will begin. Refer to component TEST section for complete test sequence.
4. Check LED status.
5. Refer to SERVICE label on front of the blower access door for more information.
6. Check LED status. If no previous faults in history, control will flash status code 11.
7. If LED status indicates proper operation, RELEASE BLOWER ACCESS DOOR SWITCH, reattach wire to R terminal on furnace control board, replace blower access door, and replace burner access door.
LED
Step 2 —Care and Maintenance
!
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Never store anything on, near, or in contact with the furnace, such as:
1. Spray or aerosol cans, rags, brooms, dust mops, vacuum cleaners, or other cleaning tools.
2. Soap powders, bleaches, waxes or other cleaning compounds, plastic or plastic containers, gasoline, kerosene, cigarette lighter fluid, dry cleaning fluids, or other volatile fluids.
3. Paint thinners and other painting compounds, paper bags, or other paper products.
WARNING
For continuing high performance and to minimize possible equipment failure, periodic maintenance must be performed on this equipment. Consult your local dealer about proper frequency of maintenance and the availability of a maintenance contract.
!
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death or property damage.
Turn off the gas and electrical supplies to the unit before performing any maintenance or service. Follow the operating instructions on the label attached to the furnace.
!
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING AND FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Never operate unit without a filter or with filter access door removed.
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury.
Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces.
The minimum maintenance on this furnace is as follows:
1. Check and clean air filter each month or more frequently if required. Replace if torn.
2. Check blower motor and wheel for cleanliness each heating and cooling season. Clean as necessary.
3. Check electrical connections for tightness and controls for proper operation each heating season. Service as necessary.
4. Inspect burner compartment before each heating season for rust, corrosion, soot or excessive dust. If necessary, have furnace and burner serviced by a qualified service agency.
5. Inspect the vent pipe/vent system before each heating season for rust, corrosion, water leakage, sagging pipes or broken fittings. Have vent pipes/vent system serviced by a qualified service agency.
6. Inspect any accessories attached to the furnace such as a humidifier or electronic air cleaner. Perform any service or maintenance to the accessories as recommended in the accessory instructions.
CLEANING AND/OR REPLACING AIR FIL
The air filter arrangement will vary depending on the application. The filter is exterior to the furnace casing.
NOTE: If the filter has an airflow direction arrow, the arrow must point towards the blower.
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury.
Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces.
WARNING
!
!
CAUTION
CAUTION
TER
46
Page 47
Media cabinet filter procedures:
NOTE: Media cabinet or 3/4--in. (19 mm) filter rack are
accessories and are not included from the factory with standard furnace model.
1. Turn off electrical supply to furnace before removing filter access door.
2. Remove filter cabinet door.
3. Slide filter out of cabinet.
4. If equipped with permanent, washable 3/4--in. (19 mm) filter, clean filter by spraying cold tap water through filter in opposite direction of airflow. Rinse filter and let dry. Oiling or coating of the filter is not recommended. See Table 12 for size information.
5. If equipped with factory--specified disposable media filter, replace only with media filter having the same part number and size. For expandable replacement media, refer to the instructions included with the replacement media. If equipped with accessory KGAFR0301ALL external filter rack, See Table 12.
6. Slide filter into cabinet.
7. Replace filter cabinet door.
8. Turn on electrical supply to furnace.
BLOWER MOTOR AND
!
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Blower access door switch opens 115-- v power to control. No component operation can occur unless switch is closed. Caution must be taken when manually closing this switch for service purposes.
NOTE: The blower wheel should not be dropped or bent as balance will be affected.
The following steps should be performed by a qualified service agency.
To ensure long life and high efficiency, clean accumulated dirt and grease from blower wheel and motor annually.
The inducer and blower motors are pre--lubricated and require no additional lubrication. These motors can be identified by the absence of oil ports on each end of the motor.
Clean blower motor and wheel as follows:
1. Turn off electrical supply to furnace.
2. Loosen the thumbscrew on outer door and remove outer door.
3. For downflow or horizontal furnaces having vent pipes within the furnace that pass in front of the blower access door:
a. Disconnect vent connector from furnace vent elbow.
b. Disconnect and remove short piece of vent pipe from
within furnace.
4. Remove 2 screws from blower access door and remove blower access door.
5. Disconnect blower leads from furnace control. Record wire color and location for reassembly. All other factory wires can be left connected, but field thermostat connec­tions may need to be disconnected depending on their length and routing.
6. Remove 2 screws holding control box to blower shelf.
7. Hang control box from front of furnace casing and away from blower compartment.
8. Remove 2 screws holding blower assembly to blower deck and slide blower assembly out of furnace.
WHEEL
WARNING
9. Clean blower wheel and motor using a vacuum with soft brush attachment. Blower wheel blades may be cleaned with a small paint or flux brush. Do not remove or disturb balance weights (clips) on blower wheel blades.
10. Vacuum any loose dust from blower housing, wheel and motor.
11. If a greasy residue is present on blower wheel, remove wheel from the blower housing and wash it with an appro­priate degreaser. To remove wheel:
NOTE: Before disassembly, mark blower motor, and blower housing so motor and each arm is positioned at the same location during reassembly.
a. Disconnect capacitor wires and ground wire attached
to blower housing.
b. Remove screws securing cutoff plate and remove
cutoff plate from housing.
c. Loosen set screw holding blower wheel on motor shaft
(160+/--20 in.--lb. when reassembling).
d. Remove bolts holding motor to blower housing and
slide motor out of wheel (40+/--10 in.--lb. when reas­sembling).
e. Remove blower wheel from housing.
f. Clean wheel and housing.
12. Reassemble motor and blower by reversing steps 11f through 11a, finishing with 11a. Be sure to reattach ground wire to the blower housing.
13. Verify that blower wheel is centered in blower housing and set screw contacts the flat portion of the motor shaft. Loosen set screw on blower wheel and reposition if neces­sary.
14. Spin the blower wheel by hand to verify that the wheel does not rub on the housing.
15. Reinstall blower assembly in furnace.
16. Reinstall control box assembly in furnace.
!
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in shortened heat exchanger life.
Heating fan speed(s) MUST be adjusted to provide proper air temperature rise as specified on the rating plate. Recommended operation is at the midpoint of the rise range or slightly above. Refer to SET TEMPERATURE RISE under START--UP, ADJUSTMENT, and SAFETY CHECK.
NOTE: Refer to Table 10 for motor speed lead relocation if leads were not identified before disconnection.
17. Reconnect blower leads to furnace control. Refer to fur­nace wiring diagram, and connect thermostat leads if pre­viously disconnected.
18. To check blower for proper rotation:
a. Turn on electrical supply.
!
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, or death.
Blower access door switch opens 115--v power to furnace control. No component operation can occur unless switch is closed. Exercise caution to avoid electrical shock from exposed electrical components when manually closing this switch for service purposes.
47
CAUTION
WARNING
310A
Page 48
b. Manually close blower access door switch.
NOTE: If thermostat terminals are jumpered at the time blower access door switch is closed, blower will run for 90 sec before beginning a heating or cooling cycle.
c. Perform component self--test as shown at the bottom
of the SERVICE label, located on the front of blower access door.
d. Verify blower is rotating in the correct direction
19. If furnace is operating properly, RELEASE BLOWER ACCESS DOOR SWITCH. Remove any jumpers or re­connect any disconnected thermostat leads. Replace blower access door.
20. Downflow or horizontal furnaces with vent pipe through furnace only:
a. Install and connect short piece of vent pipe inside fur-
nace to existing vent.
b. Connect vent connector to vent elbow.
21. Reinstall casing door.
310A
22. Turn on gas supply and cycle furnace through one com­plete heating and cooling cycle. Verify the furnace temper­ature rise as shown in Adjustments Section. Adjust tem­perature rise as shown in Adjustments Section. If outdoor temperature is below 70_F, ( 2 1_C) turn off circuit breaker to outdoor unit before running furnace in the cooling cycle. Turn outdoor circuit breaker on after completing cooling cycle.
CLEANING HEAT
EXCHANGER
The following steps should be performed by a qualified service agency:
NOTE: If the heat exchangers get a heavy accumulation of soot
and carbon, they should be replaced rather than trying to clean them thoroughly. A heavy build--up of soot and carbon indicates that a problem exists which needs to be corrected, such as improper adjustment of manifold pressure, insufficient or poor quality combustion air, incorrect size or damaged manifold orifice( s), improper gas, or a restricted heat exchanger. Action must be taken to correct the problem.
If it becomes necessary to clean the heat exchangers because of dust or corrosion, proceed as follows:
1. Turn OFF gas and electrical power to furnace.
2. Remove outer access door.
3. Disconnect vent connector from furnace vent elbow.
4. For downflow or horizontal furnace having an internal vent pipe, remove internal vent pipe within the casing.
5. Disconnect wires to the following components. Mark wires to aid in reconnection of (be careful when discon­necting wires from switches because damage may occur):
a. Draft safeguard switch.
b. Inducer motor.
c. Pressure switch(es).
d. Limit overtemperature switch.
e. Gas valve.
f. Hot surface igniter.
g. Flame--sensing electrode. h. Flame rollout switches.
i. Remove NOx baffles on low NOx models.
6. Remove screws that fasten the collector box assembly to the cell panel. Be careful not to damage the collector box.
Inducer assembly and elbow need not be removed from collector box.
7. Disconnect gas line from gas manifold.
8. Remove the 5 screws that attach the burner assembly to the cell panel. The gas valve and individual burners need not be removed from support assembly.
NOTE: Be very careful when removing burner assembly to avoid breaking igniter. See Fig. 51 and 52 for correct igniter location.
9. Using field--provided 25--caliber rifle cleaning brush, 36--in. (914 mm) long, 1/4 in. (6 mm) diameter steel spring cable, a variable speed, reversible electric drill, and vacuum cleaner, clean cells as follows:
a. Remove metal screw fitting from wire brush to allow
insertion into cable.
b. Insert the twisted wire end of brush into end of spring
cable, and crimp tight with crimping tool or crimp by striking with ball--peen hammer. TIGHTNESS IS VERY IMPORTANT.
NOTE: The materials needed in item 9 can usually be purchased at local hardware stores.
(1) Attach variable--speed, reversible drill to the end of spring cable (end opposite brush).
(2) Insert brush end of cable into the outlet opening of cell and slowly rotate with drill. DO NOT force cable. Gradually insert cable into upper pass of cell. (See Fig. 53.)
(3) Work cable in and out of cell 3 or 4 times to obtain sufficient cleaning. DO NOT pull cable with great force. Reverse drill and gradually work cable out.
A05025
Fig. 51 --- Igniter Position--Side View
1-7/8
(47.6 mm)
A05026
Fig. 52 --- Igniter Position--Top View
48
Page 49
A01050
Fig. 53 --- Cleaning Heat Exchanger Cell
(4) Insert brush end of cable in burner inlet opening of cell, and proceed to clean 2 lower passes of cell in same manner as upper pass.
(5) Repeat foregoing procedures until each cell in furnace has been cleaned.
(6) Using vacuum cleaner, remove residue from each cell. (7) Using vacuum cleaner with soft brush attachment, clean
burner assembly.
(8) Clean flame sensor with fine steel wool. (9) Install NOx baffles (if removed).
(10) Reinstall burner assembly. Center burners in cell openings.
10. Remove old sealant from cell panel and collector box flange.
11. Spray releasing agent on the heat exchanger cell panel where collector box assembly contacts cell panel.
NOTE: A releasing agent such as cooking spray or equivalent (must not contain corn or canola oil, aromatic or halogenated hydrocarbons or inadequate seal may occur) and RTV sealant (G.E. 162, 6702, or Dow--Corning 738) are needed before starting installation. DO NOT substitute any other type of RTV sealant. G.E. 162 (P771--9003) is available through RCD in 3--oz tubes.
12. Apply new sealant to flange of collector box and attach to cell panel using existing screws, making sure all screws are secure.
13. Reconnect wires to the following components. (Use con­nection diagram on wiring label, if wires were not marked for reconnection locations.):
a. Draft safeguard switch.
b. Inducer motor.
c. Pressure switch(es).
d. Limit over--temperature switch.
e. Gas valve.
f. Hot surface igniter.
g. Flame--sensing electrode.
h. Flame rollout switches.
i. Install NOx baffles (if removed).
14. Reinstall internal vent pipe, if applicable.
15. Reinstall vent connector on furnace vent elbow. Securely fasten vent connector to vent elbow with 2 field--supplied, corrosion --resistant, sheet metal screws located 180_ apart.
16. Replace blower access door only, if it was removed.
17. Set thermostat above room temperature and check furnace for proper operation.
18. Verify blower airflow and speed changes between heating and cooling.
!
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Never use a match or other open flame to check for gas leaks. Use a soap--and--water solution.
19. Check for gas leaks.
20. Replace outer access door.
WARNING
Step 3 Sequence of Operation
NOTE: Furnace control must be grounded for proper operation
or control will lock out. Control is grounded through green/yellow wire routed to gas valve and manifold bracket screw.
Using the schematic diagram in Fig. 46, follow the sequence of operation through the different modes. Read and follow the wiring diagram very carefully.
NOTE: If a power interruption occurs during a call for heat (W), the control will start a 90--sec blower--only ON period two seconds after power is restored, if the thermostat is still calling for gas heating. The red LED light will flash code 12 during the 90--sec period, after which the LED will be ON continuous, as long as no faults are detected. After the 90-- sec period, the furnace will respond to the thermostat normally.
The blower door must be installed for power to be conducted through the blower door interlock switch ILK to the furnace control CPU, transformer TRAN, inducer motor IDM, blower motor BLWM, hot--surface igniter HSI, and gas valve GV.
1. Heating (See Fig. 26 for thermostat connections.) The wall thermo­stat “calls for heat,” closing the R--to--W circuit. The fur­nace control performs a self--check, verifies the pressure switch contacts PRS are open, and starts the inducer motor IDM.
a. Inducer Prepurge Period-- As the inducer motor
IDM comes up to speed, the pressure switch contacts PRS close, 24 V AC power is supplied for a field in­stalled humidifier at the HUM terminal and the control begins a 15--sec prepurge period.
b. Igniter Warm--Up -- At the end of the prepurge period,
the Hot-- Surface igniter HSI is energized for a 17--second igniter warm--up period.
c. Trial--for--Ignition Sequence-- When the igniter
warm--up period is completed, the main gas valve re­lay contacts GVR close to energize the gas valve GV, the gas valve opens, The gas valve GV permits gas flow to the burners where it is ignited by the HSI. Five seconds after the GVR closes, a 2--second flame prov­ing period begins. The HSI igniter will remain ener­gized until the flame is sensed or until the 2--second flame proving period begins.
d. Flame--Proving-- When the burner flame is proved at
the flame--proving sensor electrode FSE, the furnace control CPU begins the blower-- ON delay period and continues to hold the gas valve GV open. If the burner flame is not proved within two seconds, the control CPU will close the gas valve GV, and the control CPU will repeat the ignition sequence for up to three more Trials--For-- Ignition before going to Ignition--Lockout. Lockout will be reset automatically after three hours or by momentarily interrupting 115 vac power to the furnace, or by interrupting 24 vac power at SEC1 or SEC2 to the furnace control CPU (not at W, G, R, etc.) If flame is proved when flame should not be present,
310A
49
Page 50
310A
the furnace control CPU will lock out of Gas--Heating mode and operate the inducer motor IDM until flame is no longer proved.
e. Blower--On Delay-- If the burner flame is proven, the
blower motor is energized on HEAT speed 25 sec after the gas valve GV is energized. Simultaneously, the electronic air cleaner terminal EAC--1 is energized and remains energized as long as the blower motor BL WM is energized.
f. Blower--Off Delay-- When the thermostat is satisfied,
the R--to--W circuit is opened, de--energizing the gas valve GV, stopping gas flow to the burners, and de-­energizing the humidifier terminal HUM. The inducer motor IDM will remain energized for a 5-- second post--purge period. The blower motor BLWM and air cleaner terminal EAC--1 will remain energized for 90, 120, 150, or 180 seconds (depending on the blower-­OFF delay selection). The furnace control CPU is fact­ory-- set for a 120--second blower--OFF delay.
2. Cooling Mode (See Fig. 26 for thermostat connections.) The thermostat closes the R --to-- G--and--Y circuits. The R--to--Y circuit starts the outdoor unit, and the R-- to--G and Y circuits start the furnace blower motor BLWM on COOL speed. The electronic air cleaner terminal EAC-- 1 is energized with 115 vac when the blower motor BLWM is operating. When the thermostat is satisfied, the R--to--G-- and--Y cir­cuits are opened. The outdoor unit will stop, and the fur­nace blower motor BLWM will continue operating on the COOL speed for an additional 90 sec. Cut jumper J2 to reduce the cooling off--delay to 5 sec. (See Fig. 25.)
3. Continuous Blower Mode When the R--to--G circuit is closed by the thermostat, the blower motor BLWM will operate on continuous--blower speed (same as HEAT speed). Terminal EAC--1 is ener­gized as long as the blower motor BLWM is energized. During a call for heat, the blower BLWM will stop during igniter warm--up (17 sec), ignition, and blower--ON delay (25 sec), allowing the furnace heat exchangers to heat up more quickly, then restarts at the end of the blower--ON delay period at HEAT speed. When the thermostat “calls for cooling”, the blower motor BLWM will operate at COOL speed. When the thermostat is satisfied, the blower motor BLWM will operate an addi­tional 90 sec, on COOL speed before reverting back to continuous blower speed. When the R-- to--G circuit is opened, the blower motor BLWM will continue operating for an additional 5 sec, if no other function requires blower motor BLWM opera­tion.
4. Heat Pump When installed with a heat pump, the furnace control auto­matically changes the timing sequence to avoid long blower off times during demand defrost cycles. When the R--to--Wand-- Y or R--to--W--and--Y--and--G circuits are energized the furnace control CPU will continue to turn on the blower motor BLWM at HEAT speed, and begin a heating cycle. The blower motor BLWM will remain on until the end of the prepurge period, then shut off for 24 sec then come back on at HEAT speed. When the W input signal disappears, the furnace control begins a normal in­ducer post--purge period and the blower switches to COOL speed after a 3 sec delay. If the R--to--W--and-­Y--and--G signals disappear at the same time, the blower motor BLWM will remain on for the selected blower-­OFF delay period. If the R--to--W--and--Y signals disap­pear, leaving the G signal, the blower motor BLWM will
continue running the blower motor at HEAT speed after the selected blower--OFF delay period is completed.
Step 4 —Wiring Diagrams
Refer to Fig. 25 and 46 for wiring diagrams.
Step 5 Troubleshooting
Refer to the service label. (See Fig. 50–Service Label.) The Troubleshooting Guide can be a useful tool in isolating furnace operation problems. Beginning with the word Start, answer each question and follow the appropriate arrow to the next item. The Guide will help to identify the problem or failed component. After replacing any component, verify correct operation sequence.
50
Page 51
NO
A02106a
Is door switch closed?
NO
Is door switch closed?
NO
YES
Is circuit breaker closed?
NO
Is there 115V going to switch?
NO
YES
YES
Check for continuity in wire from circuit breaker
to furnace.
Replace door switch.
Is 24V present at W, Y1 (if present), Y/Y2 or
G thermostat terminals on the furnace control?
NO
YES
Disconnect all the thermostat wires from the
furnace control.
NO
Check room thermostat or
Close circuit breaker and go back to START.
interconnecting cable.
NO
Does the problem repeat when using
a jumper wire?
YES
The thermostat is not compatible with the
furnace control. Either install a ballast resistor,
connect the Com24V thermostat terminal to
the thermostat, or replace the thermostat.
310A
YES
Replace transformer.
Does the control respond to W, Y1 (if present),
Y/Y2, and G (24V) thermostat signals?
NO
Run system through a heating or cooling cycle
to check operation. Status codes are erased
after 72 hours. On RED LED boards stored
status codes can also be erased whenever
(115V or 24V) is interrupted.
Replace furnace control.
YES
Is there 115V at L1 and L2?
NO
YES
START
Is LED status light on?
YES
Is there 24V at SEC-1 and SEC-2?
Replace furnace control.
Check for correct line voltage polarity. If units
are twinned, check for proper low-voltage
(24V) transformer phasing.
To recall status code briefly remove and reconnect one RED wire from the draft
safeguard switch to display stored status code. On RED LED control do not
remove power or blower access panel before initiating status code recall. You
can also recall the previous status code by momentarily shorting the TEST/TWIN
terminal to Com24V terminal until the LED goes out. LED will flash the status
code of the previous fault or status code #11 (1 short and 1 long flash) if there
was no previous fault. After the control repeats the code 4 times, the control
will go through a brief component test sequence. The inducer will start and run
for the entire component test. The HSI, blower motor FAN speed (AMBER LED
YES
Is LED status light blinking rapidly without a
pause?
NO
NO
Is LED status light blinking ON/OFF slowly
YES
with a combination of short and long flashes?
Determine status code. The status code is a
2 digit number with the first digit determined
Fig. 54 --- Troubleshooting Guide
Was there a previous status code
boards only) HEAT speed, and COOL speed will run for 10 – 15 seconds each.
Gas valve and humidifier will not be turned on.
by the number of short flashes and the second
digit by the number of long flashes?
other than #11?
YES
Go to section below for the status code that
was flashed.
51
Page 52
ver gap.
310A
Auto-reset after 1 hour lockout due to:
- Flame circuit failure.
45 CONTROL CIRCUITRY LOCKOUT
- Gas valve relay stuck open.
- Software check error.
Reset power to clear lockout. Replace
control if code repeats.
Replace furnace control.
NO
. Check
another component test sequence
Unplug igniter harness from control and initiate
Check that all gas valves are turned on.
Check connections. If OK, replace control.
Replace defective component.
Check for continuity in the harness and igniter.
NO
YES
receive 24V?
across gas valve connections. Does gas valve
thermostat to call for heat. Connect voltmeter
Reconnect the R thermostat lead and set
second period?
the control. Was 115V present for the 15
for 115V between pin 1 and NEUTRAL-L2 on
inlet gas pressure.
ignition.
Inadequate flame carryover or rough
- Blocked or incorrect carry- o
- Proper firing rate.
-Low
-
Check for:
Replace valve.
NO
NO
YES
YES
Does gas valve open and allow gas to flow?
Do the main burners ignite?
k for intermittent operation.
(.045” nominal)
chec
Allow blower to come on and repeat test to
YES
YES
Do the main burners stay on?
ower motor or capacitor.
near typical value (4.0-6.0 nominal) and
Check connections and retry. If current is
NO
NO
current during trial for ignition period. Is the
Repeat call for heat and check flame sensor
burners will not stay on, replace control.
YES
recheck current. Nominal current is 4.0 to 6.0
DC microamps below 0.5?
or ignition
ing the trial f
Clean flame sensor with fine steel wool and
YES
NO
Replace electrode.
NO
microamps.
Is current near typical value?
YES
k the igniter. First
Replace furnace control.
NO
YES
Will main burners ignite and stay on?
Fixed.
the 15 second
iod?
ective switch or connections.
Check for:
minutes, inducer shuts off for 15 minutes
OR REOPENED – If open longer than 5
31 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT CLOSE
are erased after 72 hours. On RED LED
11 NO PREVIOUS CODE – Stored codes
EBryant Heating & Cooling Systems 7310 W. Morris St. Indianapolis, IN 46231 Printed in U.S.A. Edition Date: 08/09
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, o r change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without i ncurring obligations.
- Low inducer voltage (115V).
y period.
ower runs for 90 seconds, if unit is
blower on-dela
closed) or when (R-W opens) during the
powered up during a call for heat (R-W
Bl
(115V OR 24V) – Normal operation.
heating or cooling cycle to check system.
is interrupted. Run system through a
erased whenever power (115V or 24V)
boards stored status codes can also be
12 BLOWER ON AFTER POWER UP –
tubing.
- Restricted vent.
- Excessive wind.
-Defective pressure switch.
- Defective inducer motor.
- Disconnected or obstructed pressure
- Inadequate combustion air supply.
- Low inlet gas pressure (if LGPS used).
- Proper vent sizing.
selected blower off-delay. Check for:
delay period, blower will come on for the
before retry. If opens during blower on-
Blower will run for 4 minutes or until open
blocked vent switch* (if used) is open.
limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or
33 LIMIT CIRCUIT FAULT – Indicates the
e
locked vent switch*(if used) is
auto-reset after 3 hours. See code 33.
open longer than 3 minutes. Control will
rollout, or b
occurs if the limit, draft safeguard, flam
13 LIMIT CIRCUIT LOCKOUT – Lockout
to flash until blower shuts off. Flame
than 3 min. status code #33 continues
changes to lockout #13. If open less
open longer than 3 minutes, code
switch remakes whichever is longer. If
in 4 attempts.
gas and prove flame
ignite
14 IGNITION LOCKOUT – System failed to
ef
- Dir ty filter or restricted duct system.
reset.
rollout switch and BVSS requires manual
-D
- Loose blower wheel.
See status code 34.
Control will auto-reset after 3 hours.
21 GAS HEATING LOCKOUT – Turn off
roper vent sizing.
(flame rollout switch open).
- Restricted vent.
- Defective bl
-P
- Inadequate combustion air supply
- Miswire or short to gas valve wire.
- Stuck closed gas valve relay on control.
Check for:
power and wait 5 minutes to retry.
- Excessive wind.
22 ABNORMAL FLAME-PROVING SIGNAL
#14 occurs. If flame signal is lost during
sequence 3 more times before lockout
period, the control will repeat the ignition
is not sensed dur
34 IGNITION PROVING FAILURE – If flame
- Stuck open or leaky gas valve.
cleared. Check for:
energized. Inducer will run until fault is
Flame is proved while gas valve is de-
Check the following items first before
come on for the selected blower off-delay.
the blower on-delay period, blower will
- Obstructed pressure tube.
Check for:
23 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT OPEN
to furnace sheet metal.
system can be operated in the component
the gas valve, igniter, or flame sensor the
To determine whether the problem is in
- Flame sensor must not be grounded.
-Green/Yellow wire MUST be connected
- Gas valve turned off.
proceeding to the next step.
- Manual shut-off valve.
ostat leads to isolate m
witch stuck closed.
t circuit.
shor
Disconnect ther
wiring including thermostat leads.
- Short circuit in secondary voltage (24V)
- Pressure s
Check for:
24 SECONDARY VOLTAGE FUSE IS OPEN
Catalog No. II310A--- 4 5 --- 1 1
Replaces: II310A--- 45--- 10
warm-up per
orange/white by the end of
test sequence. Does the igniter glow
the control and initiate the component
remove the R thermostat connection from
test mode to chec
* Blocked vent switch used in Chimney Adapter Kit
52
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