Bryant 926TB User Manual

926TB TWO--STAGE, VARIABLE--SPEED ECM MUL TIPOISE CONDENSING GAS FURNACE
Installation, Start--up, Operating and
Service and Maintenance Instructions
NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the installation.
SECTIONS
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS 4.........................
CODES AND STANDARDS 6...........................
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS 6...
LOCATION 7........................................
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION 9..........
CONDENSATE TRAP 12...............................
CONDENSATE DRAIN 13.............................
INSTALLATION 17...................................
AIR DUCTS 30.......................................
GAS PIPING 30......................................
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 32.......................
VENTING 38........................................
START--UP, ADJUSTMENT, AND SAFETY CHECK 60......
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES 70........
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION 78........................
PARTS REPLACEMENT GUIDE 84......................
TABLES
Loose Parts Bag Contents 5..............................
Minimum Clearances to Combustible Materials 5.............
Minimum Free Area Required 11.........................
Minimum Space Volumes 11.............................
Filter Size Information 23...............................
Opening Dimensions 23................................
Air Delivery CFM 26...................................
Maximum Capacity of Pipe 31...........................
Electrical Data 35......................................
Combustion--Air Vent Pipe, Fitting & Cement Material.. 40.....
Vent Termination Kit for Direct Vent (2--Pipe) Systems 41......
Hangar Spacing 49.....................................
Maximum Allowable Exposed Vent Lengths Insulation 52......
Maximum Equivalent Vent Length 53......................
Deductions from Maximum Equivalent Vent Length 53........
Altitude Derate Multiplier for U.S.A. 68....................
Blower Off Delay Setup Switch 68........................
Gas Rate 68..........................................
Orifice Size and Manifold Pressure 69.....................
Use of the AHRI Certified TM Mark indicates a manufacturer’s participati on in the program. For verification of certification for indi vidual products, go to www.ahridirectory.org .
Portions of the text and tables are reprinted from NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1E, with permission of National Fire Protection Association,
Quincy, MA 02269 and American Gas Association, Washington DC 20001. This reprinted material is not the complete and official position
of the NFPA or ANSI on the referenced subject, which is represented only by the standard in its entirety.
Required Notice for Massachusetts Installations
IMPORTANT
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires compliance with regulation 248 CMR as follows:
5.08: Modifications to NFPA--54, Chapter 10
2) Revise 10.8.3 by adding the following additional requirements:
a. For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in
whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back--up is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired carbon monoxide detectors
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired
carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery back--up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall
have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.
3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one--half (1/2) inch in size, ”GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS”.
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
5. EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
(1.) The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled ”Equipment Not Required To Be Vented” in the most current edition of
NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and
(2.) Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or structure separate from
the dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.
c. MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS -- GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED. When the
manufacturer of Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas equipment provides a venting system design or venting system components with the equipment, the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall include:
1. Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting system design or the venting system components; and
2. A complete parts list for the venting system design or venting system.
d. MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS -- GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED. When
the manufacturer of a Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment does not provide the parts for venting the flue gases, but identifies “special venting systems”, the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:
1. The referenced “special venting system” instructions shall be included with the appliance or equipment installation instructions; and
2. The “special venting systems” shall be Product Approved by the Board, and the instructions for that system shall include a parts list and detailed installation instructions.
e. A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment,
all venting instructions, all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instructions shall remain with the appliance or equipment at the completion of the installation.
For questions regarding these requirements, please contact the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and
Gas Fitters, 239 Causeway Street, Boston, MA 02114. 617--727-- 9952.
2
A B C D
FURNACE SIZE
CABINET WIDTH OUTLET WIDTH
BOTTOM INLET
WIDTH
AIR INTAKE
SHIP WT.
LB (KG)
30040V14 14 --- 3/16 (361) 12---1/2 (319) 12---9/16 (322) 7---1/8 (181) 123 (55.8) 36040V17 17---1/2 (445) 15---7/8 (403) 16 (406) 8---3/4 (222) 133 (60.3) 36060V14 14 --- 3/16 (361) 12---1/2 (319) 12---9/16 (322) 7---1/8 (181) 132 (59.9) 42060V17 17---1/2 (445) 15---7/8 (403) 16 (406) 8---3/4 (222) 139 (63.0) 48080V17 17---1/2 (445) 15---7/8 (403) 16 (406) 8---3/4 (222) 147 (66.7) 60080V21 21 (533) 19 --- 3/8 (492) 19---1/2 (495) 10---1/2 (267) 156 (70.7) 60100V21 21 (533) 19 --- 3/8 (492) 19---1/2 (495) 10---1/2 (267) 170 (77.1) 66120V24 24---1/2 (622) 22---7/8 (581) 23 (584) 12---1/4 (311) 190 (86.2)
Fig. 1 -- Dimensional Drawing
3
A180203
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
!
WARNING
FIRE, EXPLOSION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in dangerous operation, personal injury, death, or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause carbon monoxide poisoning, explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause personal injury or property damage. Consult a qualified service agency, local gas supplier, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified service agency must use only factory--authorized and listed kits or accessories when modifying this product.
!
WARNING
FIRE, EXPLOSION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in dangerous operation, personal injury, death, or property damage.
Furnaces shall NOT be twinned (i.e. tandem or staged operation) unless approved in factory technical specifications literature for the furnace. A factory authorized, field--supplied Twinning Kit MUST be used. Consult furnace pre--sale literature for specific models approved for twinning and the correct twinning kit. Twinned furnaces must be installed on both a common supply AND a common return duct system as shown in the Twinning Kit Installation Instructions. Only two furnaces can be twinned on a common supply and return duct system using a factory authorized twinning kit.
!
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage.
Solvents, cements and primers are combustible. Keep away from heat, sparks and open flame. Use only in well--ventilated areas. Avoid breathing in vapor or allowing contact with skin or eyes.
!
CAUTION
FURNACE RELIABILITY HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in unit component damage.
Application of this furnace should be indoors with special attention given to vent sizing and material, gas input rate, air temperature rise, unit leveling, and unit sizing.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause death, personal injury, or property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use factory-authorized kits or accessories when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions packaged with the kits or accessories when installing.
Installing and servicing heating equipment can be hazardous due to gas and electrical components. Only trained and qualified
personnel should install, repair, or service heating equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as cleaning and replacing air filters. All other operations must be performed by trained service personnel. When working on heating equipment, observe precautions in literature, on tags, and on labels attached to or shipped with furnace and other safety precautions that may apply.
These instructions cover minimum requirements and conform to existing national standards and safety codes. In some instances, these instructions exceed certain local codes and ordinances, especially those that may not have kept up with changing residential construction practices. We require these instructions as a minimum for a safe installation.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses, protective clothing, and work gloves. Have a fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions included in literature and attached to the unit.
!
CAUTION
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury.
Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts, and servicing furnaces.
This is the safety--alert symbol . When you see this symbol on the furnace and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING,and
CAUTION. These words are used with the safety --alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in
severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies a hazard which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify hazards which may result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE and NOTICE are used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
1. Use only with type of gas approved for this furnace. Refer to the furnace rating plate.
2. Install this furnace only in a location and position as spe­cified in the “Location” section of these instructions.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the fur­nace space as specified in “Air for Combustion and Ventila­tion” section.
4. Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Con­nect this furnace to an approved vent system only, as spe­cified in the “Venting” section of these instructions.
5. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commer­cially available soap solution made specifically for the de­tection of leaks to check all connections, as specified in the “Gas Piping” section.
6. Always install furnace to operate within the furnace’s inten­ded temperature--rise range with a duct system which has an external static pressure within the allowable range, as spe­cified in the “Start--Up, Adjustments, and Safety Check” section. See furnace rating plate.
7. When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space contain­ing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace. See “Air Ducts” section.
4
8. A gas--fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed as specified in the warning box in the “Location” section.
9. The furnace may be used for construction heat provided that the furnace installation and operation complies with the first CAUTION in the LOCATION section of these instruc­tions.
10. These Multipoise Gas--Fired Furnaces are CSA design--cer­tified for use with natural and propane gases (see furnace rating plate) and for installation in alcoves, attics, base­ments, closets, utility rooms, crawlspaces, and garages. The furnace is factory --shipped for use with natural gas. A CSA (A.G.A. and C.G.A.) listed accessory gas conversion kit is required to convert furnace for use with propane gas.
11. See Ta b l e 1 for required clearances to combustible con­struction.
12. Maintain a 1-- in. (25 mm) clearance from combustible ma­terials to supply air ductwork for a distance of 36 in. (914 mm) horizontally from the furnace. See NFPA 90B or local code for further requirements.
Table 1 – Minimum Clearances to Combustible Materials for
All Units
POSITION CLEARANCE
Front (Combustion air open-
ings in furnace and in struc-
All Sides of Supply Plenum *1 in. (25 mm)
*Consult local building codes.
Rear 0(0mm)
ture)
Required for service *24 in. (610 mm)
Sides 0(0mm)
Vent 0(0mm)
Top of Furnace 1in. (25mm)
1in.(25mm)
13. These furnaces SHALL NOT be installed directly on carpet­ing, combustible tile, or any other combustible material oth­er than wood flooring. In downflow installations, factory accessory floor base MUST be used when installed on com­bustible materials and wood flooring. Special base is not re­quired when this furnace is installed on a manufacturer’s specified coil assembly or coil box (see furnace clearance label).
NOTICE
Important Installation and Start--up Procedures
Failure to follow this procedure may result in a nuisance smoke or odor complaint.
The manifold pressure, gas rate by meter clocking, temperature rise and operation must be checked after installation. Minor smoke and odor may be present temporarily after start--up from the manufacturing process. Some occupants are more sensitive to this minor smoke and odor. It is recommended that doors and windows be open during the first heat cycle.
INTRODUCTION
This 4-- way multipoise Category IV condensing furnace is CSA design--certified as a direct--vent (2-pipe) or non-direct vent (1-pipe) furnace. See Fig. 3. The furnace is factory--shipped for use with natural gas. The furnace can be converted in the field for use with propane gas when a factory-supplied conversion kit is used. Refer to the furnace rating plate for conversion kit information.
This furnace is not approved for installation in mobile homes, recreational vehicles, or outdoors.
This furnace is designed for minimum continuous return--air temperature of 60_F(15_C) db or intermittent operation down to 55_F(13_C) db such as when used with a night setback thermostat. Return-air temperature must not exceed 80_F(27_C) db. Failure to follow these return-air temperature limits may affect reliability of heat exchangers, motors, and controls. See Fig. 2.
The furnace should be sized to provide 100 percent of the design heating load requirement plus any margin that occurs because of furnace model size capacity increments. None of the furnace model sizes can be used if the heating load is 20,000 BTU or lower. Use Air Conditioning Contractors of America (Manual J and S); American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers; or other approved engineering method to calculate heating load estimates and select the furnace. Excessive oversizing of the furnace may cause the furnace and/or vent to fail prematurely, customer discomfort and/or vent freezing.
Failure to follow these guidelines is considered faulty installation and/or misapplication of the furnace; and resulting failure, damage, or repairs may impact warranty coverage.
For accessory installation details, refer to the applicable instruction literature.
NOTE: Remove all shipping materials, loose parts bag, and literature before operating the furnace. See Ta b le 2.
SUPPLY AIR
SEE PRODUCT DATA FOR ACCESSORY CONDENSATE TRAP HEATER AND CONDENSATE DRAIN LINE PROTECTION.
80 / 27˚C
60
/ 16˚C
A150573
Fig. 2 -- Freeze Protection and Return Air Temperature
Table 2 – Loose Parts Bag
DESCRIPTION QUANTITY
Outlet Restrictor Plate (provided with 40K BTUH
furnaces only; see Note)
AirIntakePipeFlange 1
Vent Pipe Flange 1
Pipe Flange Gaskets 2
Sharp Tip Screws (Vent and Inlet Flanges) 10
Vent Pipe Coupling 1
Vent Pipe Coupling Clamps 2
Pressure Switch Tube 1
Rubber Drain Elbow 1
Drain Tube Clamps 4
1 / 2 --- i n . C P V C t o 3 / 4 --- i n . P V C P i p e A d a p t e r 1
Gas Line Grommet 1
Junction Box Cover 1
Junction Box Base 1
Green Ground Screw 1
Blunt Tip Screws (Junction Box) 3
Thermostat Wire Grommet 1
Drain Extension Tube (Z --- pipe) (Provided separ-
ately in furnace)
1
1
NOTE: The 40K models are the only furnaces that receive the outlet restrictor in loose parts bag. See Maximum Equivalent Vent Length Table for usage.
5
CODES AND STANDARDS
Follow all national and local codes and standards in addition to these instructions. The installation must comply with
regulations of the serving gas supplier, local building, heating, plumbing, and other codes. In absence of local codes, the installation must comply with the national codes listed below and all authorities having jurisdiction.
In the United States and Canada, follow all codes and standards for the following:
Safety
S US: Current edition of National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA
54/ANSI Z223.1 and the Installation Standards, Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems ANSI/NFPA 90B
S CANADA: Current edition of National Standard of Canada,
Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code (NSCNGPIC) CAN/CSA B149.1
General Installation
S US: NFGC and the NFPA 90B. For copies, contact the National
Fire Protection Association Inc., Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269; or for only the NFGC contact the American Gas Association, 400 N. Capitol, N.W., Washington DC 20001
S CANADA: NSCNGPIC. For a copy, contact Standard Sales,
CSA International, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Etobicoke (Toronto), Ontario, M9W 1R3, Canada
Combustion and Ventilation Air
S US: Section 9.3 of the current edition of NFPA54/ANSI Z223.1
Air for Combustion and Ventilation
S CANADA: Part 8 of the current edition of CAN/CSA B149.1,
Venting Systems and Air Supply for Appliances
Duct Systems
S US and CANADA: Air Conditioning Contract ors Associ ation
(ACCA) Manual D, Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contract ors National Association (SMACNA), or American Society of Heating, Refri geration, and Air Conditioning Engineer s (ASHRAE) Fundament als Handbook
Acoustical Lining and Fibrous Glass Duct
S US and CANADA: Current edition of SMACNA, NFPA 90B as
tested by UL Standard 181 for Class I Rigid Air Ducts
Gas Piping and Gas Pipe Pressure Testing
S US: Current edition of NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 NFGC; Chapters
5, 6, 7, and 8 and nationa l plumbing codes. CANADA: Current edition of CAN/CSA--B149.1, Parts 4, 5, 6, and 9.
In the state of Massachusetts:
S This product must be installed by a lice nsed plumber or gas fitter. S When flexible connectors are used, the maximum length shall
not exceed 36 in. (914 mm).
S When lever type gas shutoffs are used they shall be T--handle type. S The use of copper tubing for gas piping is not approved by the
state of Massachusetts.
Electrical Connections
S US: Current edition of National Electrical Code (NEC) NFPA
70.
S CANADA: Current edition of Canad ian Electrical Code CS A
C22.1
Condensate Drain Connection
S US: Current edition of National Standard Plumb ing Code,
Section 8.7.
S Canada: Current edition of Natio nal Plumbing Code of Canada.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
PRECAUTIONS PROCEDURE
!
CAUTION
FURNACE RELIABILITY HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in unit component damage.
Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic components. Take precautions during furnace installation and servicing to protect the furnace electronic control. Precautions will prevent electrostatic discharges from personnel and hand tools which are held during the procedure. These precautions will help to avoid exposing the control to electrostatic discharge by putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same electrostatic potential.
1. Disconnect all power to the furnace. Multiple disconnects may be required. DO NOT TOUCH THE CONTROL
OR ANY WIRE CONNECTED TO THE CONTROL PRIOR TO DISCHARGING YOUR BODY’S ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE TO GROUND.
2. Firmly touch the clean, unpainted, metal surface of the fur­nace chassis which is close to the control. Tools held in a person’s hand during grounding will be satisfactorily dis­charged.
3. After touching the chassis, you may proceed to service the control or connecting wires as long as you do nothing to recharge your body with static electricity (for example; DO NOT move or shuffle your feet, do not touch ungrounded objects, etc.).
4. If you touch ungrounded objects (and recharge your body with static electricity), firmly touch a clean, unpainted metal surface of the furnace again before touching control or wires.
5. Use this procedure for installed and uninstalled (ungroun­ded) furnaces.
6. Before removing a new control from its container, discharge your body’s electrostatic charge to ground to protect the control from damage. If the control is to be installed in a furnace, follow items 1 through 4 before bringing the con­trol or yourself in contact with the furnace. Put all used and new controls into containers before touching ungrounded objects.
7. An ESD service kit (available from commercial sources) mayalsobeusedtopreventESDdamage.
ACCESSORIES
See Product Data Sheet for a list of accessories for this product.
6
LOCATION
!
CAUTION
PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE HAZARD
Improper use or installation of this furnace may result in premature furnace component failure. Unless otherwise prohibited, this gas furnace may be used for heating buildings under construction provided that:
--The furnace is permanently installed with all electrical wiring, piping, venting and ducting installed according to these installation instructions. A return air duct is provided, sealed to the furnace casing, and terminated outside the space containing the furnace. This prevents a negative pressure condition as created by the circulating air blower, causing a flame rollout and/or drawing combustion products into the structure.
--The furnace is controlled by a thermostat. It may not be “hot wired” to provide heat continuously to the structure without thermostatic control.
--Clean outside air is provided for combustion. This is to minimize the corrosive effects of adhesives, sealers and other construction materials. It also prevents the entrainment of drywall dust into combustion air, which can cause fouling and plugging of furnace components.
--The temperature of the return air to the furnace is maintained between 55_F(13_C) and 80_F(27_C), with no evening setback or shutdown. The use of the furnace while the structure is under construction is deemed to be intermittent operation per our installation instructions.
--The air temperature rise is within the rated rise range on the furnace rating plate, and the gas input rate has been set to the nameplate value.
--The filters used to clean the circulating air during the construction process must be either changed or thoroughly cleaned prior to occupancy.
--The furnace, ductwork and filters are cleaned as necessary to remove drywall dust and construction debris from all HVAC system components after construction is completed.
--Verify proper furnace operating conditions including ignition, gas input rate, air temperature rise, and venting according to these installation instructions.
General
These furnaces are shipped with materials to assist in proper furnace installation. These materials are shipped in the main blower compartment. See Ta b l e 2 for loose parts bag contents. This furnace must:
S be installed so the electrical components are protected from
water.
S not be installed directly on any combustible material other than
wood flooring (refer to SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS).
S be located close to the chimney or vent and attached to an air
distribution system. Refer to Air Ducts section.
S be provided ample space for servicing and cleaning. Always
comply with minimum fire protection clearances shown in Table 1 or on the furnace clearance to combustible construction label.
!
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING / COMPONENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death and unit component damage.
Corrosive or contaminated air may cause failure of parts containing flue gas, which could leak into the living space. Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide, and iodide. These elements can corrode heat exchangers and shorten furnace life. Air contaminants are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products. Do not install furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmosphere. Make sure all combustion and circulating air requirements are met, in addition to all local codes and ordinances.
The following types of furnace installations may require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion due to chemical exposures:
S Commercial buildings S Buildings with indoor pools S Laundry rooms S Hobby or craft rooms S Chemical storage areas
If air is exposed to the following substances, it should not be used for combustion air, and outdoor air may be required for combustion:
S Permanent wave solutions S Chlorinated waxes and cleaners S Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals S Water softening chemicals S De--icing salts or chemicals S Carbon tetrachloride S Halogen type refrigerants S Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene) S Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc. S Hydrochloric acid S Cements and glues S Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers S Masonry acid washing materials
All fuel-- burning equipment must be supplied with air for fuel combustion. Sufficient air must be provided to avoid negative pressure in the equipment room or space. A positive seal must be made between the furnace cabinet and the return --air duct to prevent pulling air from the burner area.
7
THE BLOWER IS LOCATED
TO THE RIGHT OF THE
BURNER SECTION, AND
CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED TO THE LEFT.
THE BLOWER IS
LOCATED BELOW THE
BURNER SECTION, AND
CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED UPWARD.
THE BLOWER IS
LOCATED ABOVE THE
BURNER SECTION, AND
CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED DOWNWARD
Fig. 3 -- Multipoise Orientations
!
WARNING
FIRE, INJURY OR DEATH HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
When the furnace is installed in a residential garage, the burners and burner ignition devices must be located at least 18 in. (457 mm) above the floor. The furnace must be located or protected to avoid damage by vehicles. When the furnace is installed in a public garage, airplane hangar, or other building having a hazardous atmosphere, the furnace must be installed in accordance with the current edition of NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 or CAN/CSA B149.2. See Fig. 4.
THE BLOWER IS
LOCATED TO THE LEFT
OF THE BURNER SECTION,
AND CONDITIONED AIR IS
DISCHARGED TO THE RIGHT.
!
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Do not install the furnace on its back or hang furnace with control compartment facing downward. Safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. See Fig. 5.
A12181
18-IN. (457.2 mm)
MINIMUM TO BURNERS
Fig. 4 -- Installation in a Garage
A93044
BACK POSITIONED
DOWNWARD
AIR RETURN
BACK POSITIONED
UPWARD
CUT IN BACK
A12182
Fig. 5 -- Prohibited Installations
Location Relative to Cooling Equipment
The cooling coil must be installed parallel with, or on the downstream side of the unit to avoid condensation in the heat exchangers. When installed parallel with the furnace, dampers or other flow control must prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If the dampers are manually operated, they must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either unit unless the damper is in the full--heat or full--cool position.
8
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND
VENTILATION
Introduction
Direct Vent (2--pipe) Applications
When the furnace is installed as a direct vent (2-pipe) furnace, no special provisions for air for combustion are required. However, other gas appliances installed in the space with the furnace may require outside air for combustion. Follow the guidelines below to insure that other gas appliances have sufficient air for combustion.
Non--Direct Vent (1--pipe) Applications
When the furnace is installed as a non-direct vent (1-pipe) furnace, it will be necessary to insure there is adequate air for combustion. Other gas appliances installed with the furnace may also require air for combustion and ventilation in addition to the amount of combustion air and ventilation air required for the furnace. Follow the guidelines below to insure that the furnace and other gas appliances have sufficient air for combustion.
Ventilated Combustion Air Applications
When the furnace is installed using the ventilated combustion air option, the attic or crawlspace must freely communicate with the outdoor to provide sufficient air for combustion. The combustion air pipe cannot be terminated in attics or crawlspaces that use ventilation fans designed to operate during the heating season. If ventilation fans are present in these areas, the combustion air pipe must terminate outdoors as a Direct Vent/ 2-Pipe system.
All air for combustion is piped directly to the furnace from a space that is well ventilated with outdoor air (such as an attic, crawl space or equipment closet) and the space is well isolated from the living space or garage. In addition, other gas appliances installed in the space with the furnace may require outside air for combustion. Follow the guidelines below to insure that the roof or crawlspace walls have sufficient free area to provide sufficient air for combustion and ventilation for the furnaces. The guidelines below can be used to insure that other gas appliances have sufficient air for combustion.
Provisions for adequate combustion, ventilation, and dilution air must be provided in accordance with:
S USA Installations: Section 9.3 of the current edition of NFPA
54/ANSI Z223.1, Air for Combustion and Ventilation and
applicable provisions of the local building codes.
S Canada: Part 8 of the current edition of CAN/CSA--B149.1,
Venting Systems and Air Supply for Appliances.
!
CAUTION
FURNACE CORROSION HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in furnace damage.
Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide, and iodide. These elements can corrode heat exchangers and shorten furnace life. Air contaminants are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products.
!
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
The operation of exhaust fans, kitchen ventilation fans, clothes dryers, attic exhaust fans or fireplaces could create a NEGATIVE PRESSURE CONDITION at the furnace. Make--up air MUST be provided for the ventilation devices, in addition to that required by the furnace. Refer to the Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Hazard warning in the venting section of these instructions to determine if an adequate amount of make--up air is available.
The requirements for combustion and ventilation air depend upon whether or not the furnace is located in a space having a volume of at least 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btuh input rating for all gas appliances installed in the space.
S Spaces having less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btuh (4.8 cubic
meters per kW) require the Outdoor Combustion Air Method.
S Spaces having at least 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btuh (4.8 cubic
meters per kW) may use the Indoor Combustion Air,
Standard or Known Air Infiltration Method.
Outdoor Combustion Air Method
1. Provide the space with sufficient air for proper combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases using permanent hori­zontal or vertical duct(s) or opening(s) directly communicat­ing with the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors.
2. Fig. 6 illustrates how to provide TWO OUTDOOR OPENINGS, one inlet and one outlet combustion and vent­ilation air opening, to the outdoors.
a. One opening MUST commence within 12 in. (300 mm)
of the ceiling and the second opening MUST commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the floor.
b. Size openings and ducts per Fig. 6andTab le 3.
c. TWO HORIZONTAL DUCTS require 1 sq. in. (645 sq.
mm) of free area per 2,000 Btuh (1,100 mm bined input for all gas appliances in the space per Fig. 6 and Ta b le 3.
d. TWO OPENINGS OR VERTICAL DUCTS require 1
sq. in. (645 sq. mm) of free area per 4,000 Btuh (550
2
/kW) for combined input of all gas appliances in the
mm space per Fig. 6andTab l e 3.
3. ONE OUTDOOR OPENING requires:
a. 1 sq. in. (645 sq. mm) of free area per 3,000 Btuh (734
2
/kW) for combined input of all gas appliances in the
mm space per Fig. 6andTab l e 3.
b. Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors in
the space.
The opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the ceiling. Appliances in the space shall have clearances of at least 1 in. (25 mm) from the sides and back and 6 in. (150 mm) from the front. The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.
2
/kW) of com-
9
Indoor Combustion AirE NFPA & AGA Standard and Known--Air--Infiltration Rate Methods
Indoor air is permitted for combustion, ventilation, and dilution, if the Standard or Known-- Air--Infiltration Method is used.
!
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.
Many homes require air to be supplied from outdoors for furnace combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases.
The furnace combustion air supply must be provided in accordance with this instruction manual.
Standard Method
1. The space has no less volume than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btuh of the maximum input ratings for all gas appliances installed in the space and
2. The air infiltration rate is not known to be less than 0.40 air changes per hour (ACH).
The Known Air Infiltration Rate Method shall be used, if the infiltration rate is known to be:
1. Less than 0.40 ACH and
2. Equal to or greater than 0.10 ACH
Infiltration rates greater than 0.60 ACH shall not be used. The minimum required volume of the space varies with the number of ACH and shall be determined per Table 4 or Equations 1 and 2. Determine the minimum required volume for each appliance in the space and add the volumes together to get the total minimum required volume for the space.
Table 4 -- Minimum Space V olumes were determined by using the following equations from the current edition of the National Fuel
Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, 9.3.2.2:
1. For other than fan--assisted appliances, such as a draft hood--equipped water heater:
3
I
other
1000 Btu/hr
A04002
Volume
2. For fan--assisted appliances such as this furnace:
Other
=
21ft ACH
of thefloor. The minimumdimensionof air openings shall be at least 3 in. (80 mm). See Fig. 7.
c. Combining space on different floor levels.The volumesof
spaces on different floor levels shall be considered as com­municating spaces if connected by one or more permanent openings in doors or floors having free area of at least 2
2
/1,000 Btuh (4,400 mm2/kW) of total input rating of
in. all gas appliances.
2. An attic or crawlspace may be considered a space that freely communicates with the outdoors provided there are ad­equate permanent ventilation openings directly to outdoors having free area of at least 1--in. rating for all gas appliances in the space.
3. In spaces that use the Indoor Combustion Air Method, in­filtration should be adequate to provide air for combustion, permanent ventilation and dilution of flue gases. However, in buildings with unusually tight construction, additional air MUST be provided using the methods described in the Outdoor Combustion Air Method section.
4. Unusually tight construction is defined as Construction with:
a. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outdoorshave a continu-
ous, sealed vapor barrier. Openings are gasketed or sealed and
b. Doors and openable windows are weatherstripped and
c. Other openings are caulked or sealed. These include joints
around window and door frames, between sole plates and floors, between wall--ceiling joints, between wall panels, at penetrations for plumbing, electrical and gas lines, etc.
2
/4,000 Btuh of total input
Combination of Indoor and Outdoor Air
1. Indoor openings shall comply with the Indoor Combus­tion Air Method below and,
2. Outdoor openings shall be located as required in the Out­door Combustion Air Method mentioned previously and,
3. Outdoor openings shall be sized as follows:
a. Calculate the Ratio of all Indoor Space volume divided by
required volume for Indoor Combustion Air Method be­low.
b. Outdoor opening size reduction Factor is 1 minus the Ra-
tio in a. above.
c. Minimum size of Outdoor openings shall be the size re-
quiredin Outdoor Combustion Air Method abovemulti- plied by reduction Factor in b. above. The minimum di­mension ofairopenings shallbe not lessthan 3 in.(80 mm).
3
Volume
If: Iother = combined input of all other than fan--assisted appliances in Btuh/hr
Ifan = combined input of all fan--assisted appliances in Btuh/hr
ACH = air changes per hour (ACH shall not exceed 0.60.) The following requirements apply to the Standard Method and to
the Known Air Infiltration Rate Method.
1. Adjoining rooms can be considered part of a space if:
a. There are no closeable doors between rooms.
b. Combining spaces on same floor level. Each opening shall
have freearea of at least 1 in. of the total input rating of all gas appliances in the space, but not less than 100 in. commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the ceiling and the second opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm)
Fan
=
15ft ACH
I
fan
1000 Btu/hr
2
/1,000Btuh (2,000 mm2/kW)
2
(0.06 m2). One opening shall
A04003
10
Table 3 – Minimum Free Area Required for Each Combustion Air Opening or Duct to Outdoors
TWO HORIZONTAL DUCTS
FURNACE
(1 SQ. IN./2,000 BTUH)
INPUT
(BTUH)
40,000*
60,000
80,000 100,000 120,000
140,000*
*Not all families have these models.
Free Area of
Opening and Duct
Sq. In (Sq. mm)
20 (12904) 5 (127) 14 (8696) 5 (127) 10 (6452) 4 (102)
30 (19355) 6 (152) 20 (13043) 5 (127) 15 (9678) 5 (127)
40 (25807) 7 (178) 27 (17391) 6 (152) 20 (12904) 5 (127)
50 (32258) 8 (203) 34 (21739) 7 (178) 25 (16130) 6 (152)
60 (38709) 9 (229) 40 (26087) 7 (178) 30 (19355) 6 (152)
70 (45161) 10 (254) 47 (30435) 8 (203) 35 (22581) 7 (178)
(1,100 SQ. MM/KW)
Round Duct
In. (mm) Dia
SINGLE DUCT OR OPENING
(1 SQ. IN./3,000 BTUH)
(734 SQ. MM/KW)
Free Area of
Opening and Duct
Sq. In (Sq. mm)
Round Duct
In. (mm) Dia
Free Area of Open-
TWO OPENINGS OR
VERTICAL DUCTS
(1 SQ. IN./4,000 BTUH)
(550 SQ. MM/KW)
ing an d Duct
Sq. In (mm)
EXAMPLES: Determining Free Area
FURNACE WATER HEATER TOTAL INPUT
100,000 + 30,000 = (130,000 divided by 4,000) = 32.5 Sq. In. for each two Vertical Ducts or Openings
60,000 + 40,000 = (100,000 divided by 3,000) = 33.3 Sq. In. for ea ch Single Duct or Opening
80,000 + 30,000 = (110,000 divided by 2,000) = 55.0 Sq. In. for each two Horizontal Ducts
Table 4 – Minimum Space Volumes for 100% Combustion, Ventilation and Dilution Air from Outdoors
OTHER THAN FAN-ASSISTED TOTAL
(1,000’S BTUH GAS INPUT RATE)
ACH
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
NP = Not Permitted
30 40 50 40 60 80 100 120 140
1,050
(29.7)
1,260 (35.6)
1,575 (44.5)
2,100 (59.4)
3,150 (89.1)
6,300
(178.0)
NP NP NP NP NP NP NP NP NP
1,400 (39.6)
1,680 (47.5)
2,100 (59.4)
2,800 (79.2)
4,200
(118.9)
8,400
(237.8)
1,750 (49.5)
2,100 (59.4)
2,625 (74.3)
3,500 (99.1)
5,250
(148.6)
10,500
(297.3)
SpaceVolumeFt3(M3)
1,400 (39.6)
1,680 (47.5)
2,100 (59.4)
2,800 (79.2)
4,200
(118.9)
8,400
(237.8)
1,500 (42.5)
1,800 (51.0)
2,250 (63.7)
3,000 (84.9)
4,500
(127.3)
9,000
(254.6)
FAN-ASSISTED TOTAL
(1,000’S BTUH GAS INPUT RATE)
2,000
(56.6)
2,400
(67.9)
3,000
(84.9)
4,000
(113.2)
6,000
(169.8)
12,000
(339.5)
2,500 (70.8)
3,000 (84.9)
3,750
(106.1)
5,000
(141.5)
7,500
(212.2)
15,000 (424.4)
3,000 (84.9)
3,600
(101.9)
4,500
(127.3)
6,000
(169.8)
9,000
(254.6)
18,000 (509.2)
Round Duct
In. (mm) Dia.
3,500
(99.1)
4,200
(118.9)
5,250
(148.6)
7,000
(198.1)
10,500 (297.1)
21,000 (594.1)
*Minimum dimensions of 3‐in. (76mm)
NOTE: Use any of the following combinations of openings:
A & B, C & D, D & E, F & G
L12F012
Fig. 6 -- Air for Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution for
Outdoors
* Minimum opening size is 100 sq in. (64516 sq. mm) with
minimum dimensions of 3‐in. (76mm)
{ Minimum of 3‐in. (76mm) when type‐B1 vent is used.
Fig. 7 -- Air for Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution from
Indoors
11
L12F013
CONDENSATE TRAP
Condensate Trap -- Upflow Orientation
When the furnace is installed in the upflow position, it is not necessary to relocate the condensate trap or associated tubing. Refer to Fig. 9 for upflow condensate trap information. Refer to Condensate Drain section for information how to install the condensate drain.
Condensate Trap -- Downflow Orientation.
When the furnace is installed in the downflow position, the condensate trap will be initially located at the upper left corner of the collector box, as received from the factory. See the top image in Fig. 10. When the furnace is installed in the downflow orientation, the condensate trap must be relocated for proper condensate drainage. See the bottom image in Fig. 10.
To Relocate the Condensate Trap:
S Orient the furnace in the downflow position. S Fig. 10 shows the condensate trap and tubing before and after
relocation. Refe r to Fig. 10 to begin the trap conversi on.
S Refer to Condensate Drain section for information how to install the
condensate drain.
Condensate Trap -- Horizontal Orientation.
When the furna ce is installe d in the horizontal right position, the condensate trap will be initially located at the bottom of the collector box, as received from the factory. See the top image in Fig. 11. When the furnace is installed in the horizontal left position, the condensate trap will be initially located at the top of the collector box, as received from the factory. See the top image in Fig. 12. In both cases the trap must be repositioned on the collector box for proper condensate drainage. See the bottom image s in Fig. 11 and 12.
A field-- supplied, accessory Horizontal Installation Kit (trap grommet ) is require d for all direct--vent horizontal insta l lations (only). The kit contains a rubber casing grommet designed to sea l between the furnace casing and the condensa t e trap. See Fig. 8.
NOTE: Trap grommet is required only for direct-vent applications.
NOTICE
The field--supplied, accessory horizontal drain trap grommet is ONLY REQUIRED FOR DIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS. It it NOT required for applications using single-- pipe or ventilated combustion air venting.
NOTICE
The condensate trap extends below the side of the casing in the horizontal position. A minimum of 2--in. (51 mm) of clearance is required between the casing side and the furnace platform for the trap to extend out of the casing in the horizontal position. Allow at least 1/4--in. per foot (20 mm per meter) of slope down.
To Relocate the Condensate Trap:
S Remove the knockout in the casing for the condensate trap. S Instal l the grommet in the casing when requir ed for direct--vent
horizontal applications.
S Orient the furnace in the desired position. S Allow for 2 in. (51 mm) of clea rance underneath the furnace for the
condensate trap and drain line.
S Fig. 11 shows the condensate trap and tubing before and after
relocation in the horizontal right positi on.
S Fig. 12 shows the condensate trap and tubing before and after
relocation in the horizontal left posit ion.
S Refer to the appropriate figure to begin the trap conversion. S Refer to Condensate Drain section for information how to install the
condensate drain.
Vent Pipe Clamp
Vent Elbow Clamp
Vent Elbow
Collector Box
Plug
Condensate Trap
Relief Port
Collector Box
Plugs
Condensate Trap
Relief Port
Remove knockout. Install grommet before relocating condensate trap.
Fig. 8 -- Horizontal Drain Trap Grommet
A11582
12
Pressure Switch
UPFLOW TRAP CONFIGURATION
1 & 2 Stage Units
Port
Fig. 9 -- Upflow Trap Configuration
(Appearance may vary)
Condensate Trap
Outlet
A11307
Fig. 10 -- Downflow Trap Configuration
(Appearance may vary)
A11587
A11574
Fig. 12 -- Horizontal Left Configuration
(Appearance may vary)
CONDENSATE DRAIN CONNECTION
!
CAUTION
FROZEN AND BURST WATER PIPE HAZARD
Failure to protect against the risk of freezing may result in property damage.
Special precautions MUST be made if installing furnace in an area which may drop below freezing. This can cause improper operation or damage to equipment. If furnace environment has the potential of freezing, the drain trap and drain line must be protected. The use of accessory drain trap heaters, electric heat tape and/or RV antifreeze is required for these installations.
Fig. 11 -- Horizontal Right Trap Configuration
(Appearance may vary)
A11573
!
CAUTION
PROPERTY DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in burst water pipes and/or property damage.
If a condensate pump is installed, a plugged condensate drain or a failed pump may cause the furnace to shut down. Do not leave the home unattended during freezing weather without turning off water supply and draining water pipes or otherwise protecting against the risk of frozen pipes.
13
DO NOT trap the drain line in any other location than at the condensate drain trap supplied with the furnace. If possible, DO NOT route the drain line where it may freeze. The drain line must terminate at an inside drain to prevent freezing of the condensate and possible property damage. Special precautions MUST be made if installing furnace in an area which may drop below 32_ F(0_ C). This can cause improper operation or damage to the equipment. If the furnace environment has the potential of freezing, the drain trap and drain line must be protected. In areas where the temperature may be below 32_ F(0_ C), a Condensate Freeze Protection kit is required. The kit includes a condensate trap with heat pad and replaces the factory-- installed condensate trap. Refer to the Accessory section of the Product Datafor current kit number. A self-- regulating, shielded and waterproof heat tape rated at 3 to 6 watt per foot (10 to 20 watt per meter) at 115 volt, 40_F(4_C)maybeusedto provide freeze protection of the remaining condensate drain line. Wrap the drain trap and drain line with the heat tape and secure with appropriate plastic ties. Follow the heat tape manufacturer’s recommendations. Prime the trap before furnace operation. The condensate drain line must be supported and/or secured per local codes. Supports and clamps should be spaced to prevent the drain line from sagging or being dislocated from the furnace or termination point. In the absence of local codes, consult the current edition of the National Standard Plumbing Code, in the U.S. or the current edition of the National Plumbing Code of Canada.
Upflow/Downflow Orientation
In the Upflow or Downflow orientation, the condensate trap is inside the furnace casing. The condensate drain must be routed from the trap through the furnace casing. The condensate drain can be routed through the left or right side of the casing. (The left or right side is as you are viewing/facing the furnace from the front.) An indoor coil condensate drain or humidifier drain can be connected to the external furnace condensate drain provided:
a. The drains are not hard piped together, and
b. There is an air gap at the point where the two drain lines
meet or
c. All condensate piping is at least 3/4-in. PVC and there is
a relief tee at the top of condensate drain piping as shown
in Fig. 18. NOTE: On narrower casings, it may be easier to remove the condensate trap, connect the drain line components and re-install the condensate trap. Read the steps thoroughly to familiarize yourself with the required steps.
For Right Side Condensate Drain:
1. Remove the 7/8--in. knock-- out from the right side of the casing. See Fig. 13 for suggested knockout removal tech­nique.
2. Remove the pre--formed rubber drain elbow and two spring clamps from the loose parts bag.
3. Slide a spring clamp 1--inch (25 mm) down the plain end (the end without the formed grommet) of the drain elbow.
4. From inside the casing, insert the formed grommet end of the elbow through the 7/8--in. knockout in the casing.
5. Pull the grommet through the casing from the outside until it is seated in the knockout
6. Attach the plain end of the drain elbow to the outlet stub on the drain trap. Secure the drain elbow to the trap with the spring clamp.
The remaining drain line can be constructed from field supplied 1/2--in. CPVC or 3/4--in. PVC pipe, in compliance with local building codes. A factory --supplied 1/2-- in. CPVC to 3/4--in. PVC adapter is supplied in the loose parts bag for use as required.
7. Install the adapter or connect the 1/2-- in. CPVC pipe by sliding a spring clamp over the open end of the grommet on the outside the furnace casing.
8. Open the spring clamp and insert the long end of the adapter or the 1/2--in. CPVC pipe into the outlet stub on the drain tube.
9. Connect additional condensate piping to a code--approved drain, or to a condensate pump approved for use with acidic furnace condensate and compatible with mineral and vegetable oils, such as canola oil.
Allow at least 1/4-in. per foot (20 mm per meter) of slope down and away from the furnace in horizontal sections of drain line. TIP FROM CONTRACTORS: Contractors have found that temporarily removing the inducer assembly in upflow applications while performing the steps, below, makes upflow left-- side drain connections easier.
!
CAUTION
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury.
Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts, and servicing furnaces.
L12F019B
Fig. 13 -- Knockout Removal
For Left Side Condensate Drain Connection:
1. For left side condensate drainage, the drain line is routed from the condensate trap, behind the inducer (upflow) or gas valve (downflow) and out through the left side of the furnace casing. A pre-formed 1/2--in. CPVC “Z-pipe” is provided with the furnace. The Z-pipe is long enough to extend across the casing for drain connections.
2. Locate the Z-pipe. Remove the pre-formed drain elbow and four spring clamps from the loose parts bag.
3. The Z-pipe is connected to the condensate trap and the outside of the furnace by modifying the formed rubber drain elbow as shown in Fig. 14.
4. Remove the formed grommet from the rubber drain elbow by cutting the elbow along the vertical line located about 1-- 3/8 in. (35 mm) away from the formed grommet. See Fig.
14. DO NOT DISCARD THE FORMED GROMMET OR THE RUBBER ELBOW. Both of these pieces will be used.
Assemble and route the drain line to the opposite side of the furnace as detailed below:
5. Remove the knock-out from the left side of the casing. See Fig. 13 for suggested knockout removal technique.)
6. From the outside of the casing, insert the angled end of the Z-pipe through drain hole in the left side of the casing and behind the inducer or gas valve. Allow the Z-pipe to temporarily rest on the blower shelf (upflow) or burner box (downflow). (NOTE: When the inducer housing has been removed to ease installation in upflow applications, this step is not needed.)
14
7. After inserting the Z pipe through the casing, slide a spring clamp over each end of the Z pipe.
8. From inside the casing, insert the short end of the formed grommet cut from the rubber drain elbow through the 7/8-in. drain knockout in the casing.
9. Pull the grommet through the casing from the outside until it is seated in the knockout.
10. Align the Z-pipe with the long end of the grommet inside the furnace and insert slightly. The angled end of the tube at the other side of the casing should be facing the front of the furnace.
11. Slide a spring clamp over the end of the remaining rubber drain elbow.
12. Attach the drain elbow to the angled end of Z-pipe and the drain trap outlet stub. Adjust the length of Z-pipe inserted into the grommet at the opposite side of the furnace as necessary for proper fit and positioning. In both upflow and downflow orientations, the Z-pipe should NOT be resting on any sheet metal parts.
13. Secure the rubber elbow to the drain trap and the Z-pipe with spring clamps.
14. Secure the grommet to the Z-pipe with the spring clamp.
The remaining drain line can be constructed from field supplied 1/2--in. CPVC or 3/4--in. PVC pipe, in compliance with local building codes. A factory-supplied 1/2--in. CPVC to 3/4--in. PVC adapter is supplied in the loose parts bag for use as required.
15. Install the adapter or connect the 1/2--in. CPVC pipe by sliding a spring clamp over the open end of the grommet on the outside the furnace casing.
16. Open the spring clamp and insert the long end of the adapter or the 1/2--in. CPVC pipe into the outlet stub on the drain tube.
17. Connect additional condensate piping to a code-approved drain, or to a condensate pump approved for use with acidic furnace condensate and compatible with mineral and vegetable oils, such as canola oil.
Allow at least 1/4-in. per foot (20 mm per meter) of slope down and away from the furnace in horizontal sections of drain line.
NOTICE
The field--supplied, accessory horizontal drain trap grommet is ONLY REQUIRED FOR DIRECT VENT APPLICATIONS. It is NOT required for applications using single-- pipe or ventilated combustion air venting.
INSTALL CLAMPS ON DRAIN TUBE ATTACH DRAIN TUBE TO CONDENSATE DRAIN TRAP
PULL DRAIN STUB THROUGH CASING
OPEN SPRING CLAMP
INSERT FACTORYïSUPPLIED 1/2ïIN. CPVC TO 3/4ïIN. PVC ADAPTER OR 1/2ïIN. CPVC PIPE
*CLAMP MAY BE LOCATED ON OUTSIDE OF DRAIN TUBE
Fig. 15 -- Formed Rubber Drain Grommet
FORMED END OF GROMMET
CONNECT SHORT END OF ’Z’ PIPE TO MODIFIED DRAIN ELBOW
FACTORY SUPPLIED 1/2ïIN. CPVC TO 3/4ïIN. PVC ADAPTER
DRAIN ELBOW “Z” DISCHARGE PIPE FOR LEFT SIDE
DRAIN IS ROUTED BEHIND INDUCER
FORMED END OF GROMMET. OPEN SPRING CLAMP, INSERT 1/2ïIN. TO 3/4ïIN. CPVC TO PVC ADAPTER OR CPVC PIPE
CUT FORMED END OFF CONDENSATE DRAIN ELBOW
TOP VIEW
ATTACH ELBOW TO CONDENSATE TRAP
A11342A
TIP FROM CONTRACTORS: When installing the furnace horizontally, use the entire drain elbow (that is, do NOT cut as shown in Fig. 14 to connect the trap to the drain line. This helps to prevent bumps and shocks to the drain line from damaging the furnace drain trap. Avoid misalignment of the drain pipe which may cause kinks in the elbow.
A11581
Fig. 14 -- Modify Rubber Drain Elbow
MODIFIED DRAIN ELBOW CON­NECT TO CONDENSATE TRAP AND ’Z’ PIPE
LEFT SIDE DRAIN PIPE ORIENTATION FOR CONDENSATE DISCHARGE
NOTE: Remove Inducer Housing for easier access, if desired.
FRONT VIEW
Fig. 16 -- Drain Trap Connection and Routing
(Appearance may vary)
Horizontal Orientation
1. The condensate trap outlet extends 2--in. (51 mm) below the furnace casing. Leave enough clearance between the furnace and the furnace platform for the trap.
2. To allow for servicing the trap, the condensate drain elbow in the loose parts bag can be used to make a coupler to allow for future service of the condensate trap and drain line.
3. Remove the knock-out for the condensate trap in the side of the casing.
15
A170128
4. Install the drain trap grommet in the casing if required for direct-- vent applications. If necessary, remove the trap, install the grommet and re-install the trap.
5. Remove the pre-formed rubber drain elbow, and two spring clamps from the loose parts bag.
6. Connect the full or modified elbow and/or grommet to the outlet of the condensate trap with one spring clamp. Avoid misalignment of the drain pipe which may cause kinks in the elbow or grommet.
7. The remaining drain line can be constructed from field-­supplied 1/2--in. CPVC or 3/4--in. PVC pipe, in compliance with local building codes. A factory--supplied 1/2--in. CPVC to 3/4--in. PVC adapter is supplied in the loose parts bag for use as required.
Evaporator Coil
8. Install the adapter or connect the 1/2-- in. CPVC pipe by sliding a spring clamp over the open end of the elbow or grommet on the outside the furnace casing.
9. Open the spring clamp and insert the long end of the adapter or the 1/2--in. CPVC pipe into the outlet stub on the drain tube.
10. Connect additional condensate piping to a code--approved drain, or to a condensate pump approved for use with acidic furnace condensate and compatible with mineral and vegetable oils, such as canola oil.
Allow at least 1/4-in. per foot (20 mm per meter) of slope down and away from the furnace in horizontal sections of drain line.
AIRFLOW
OF
DIRECTION
+
AIRFLOW
OF
DIRECTION
+
+
+
Condensing
+
Furnace
+
+
< +
< +
-
Blower
+ = Positive pressure < + = Pressure lower than areas with +
+
+
= Negative pressure
+
Blower creates positive pressure.
Positive pressure extends into coil
+
condensate drain (no trap).
< +
Furnace condensate does not flow consistently when drain is at positive
+
pressure.
+
-
-
-
-
Evaporator Coil
Open
+
+
3/4
+
3/4
1/2” CPVC or larger*
+
3/4
+
+
standpipe
3/4” PVC
3/4
+
Condensing
Furnace
+
+
+
+
+
+
3/4
< +
< +
3/4” PVC
+
+
< +
1/2
-
Blower
-
1/2
-
-
-
+ = Positive pressure < + = Pressure lower than areas with +
= Negative pressure
-
Fig. 17 -- Example of Field Drain Attachment (Not Allowed)
-
AIRFLOW
OF
DIRECTION
+
+
Evaporator Coil
+
Condensing
Furnace
+
+
+
+
+
+
3/4
< +
< +
3/4” PVC
-
Blower
-
-
-
-
+ = Positive pressure < + = Pressure lower than areas with +
= Negative pressure
-
+
< +
+
+
3/4
+
+
3/4
+
+
3/4
+
+
+
+
3/4
+
+
++
3/4” PVC
1/2” CPVC or larger*
3/4
A14532
16
&RLORUKXPLGLILHUGUDLQ ZKHQXVHG
Air gap here
Open standpipeLQKLJK
PLQLPXP for coilor
humidifier drain TEE (1/2” CPVC to 3/4” PVC adapter from loose parts bag.)
To open drain
ДДДДДДДДДД
Evaporator Coil
ДДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДДД
+
ДДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДДД
AIRFLOW
OF
+
DIRECTION
-
+
Condensing
Furnace
+
Blower
-
+
+
-
+ = Positive pressure < + = Pressure lower than areas with +
ï = Negative pressure
3/4” PVC
3/4
+
+
+
3/4” PVC
3/4
+
Open standpipeLQKLJKPLQLPXP Air gap required when
+
another drain is connected
+
to furnace drain.
3/4
TEE
< +
3/4
(1/2” CPVC to 3/4” PVC adapter from loose parts bag.)
< +
< +
-
-
3/4
-
Evaporator Coil
standpipe
Open
DIRECTION OF AIRFLOW
+
+
Condensing
Furnace
+
+
+
+
3/4
+
< +
< + < +
3/4” PVC
+
+
+
3/4
+
+
3/4
3/4
(Optional
when coil drain
not
connected to
drain.)
3/4” PVC
1/2”CPVCorlarger* Recommend “T” fitting
ZLWKPLQLPXPLQFKhigh standpipe of same diameteror larger
H[WHQGLQJXSZDUG
furnace
is
ï
Blower
ï
ï
3/4
ï
ï
ï
= Positive pressure
+ < +
= Pressure lower than areas with +
( = Negative pressure
Fig. 18 -- Example of Field Drain Attachment
INSTALLATION
NOTICE
This furnace is certified to leak 2% or less of nominal air conditioning CFM delivered when pressurized to 1--in. water column with all present air inlets, including bottom closure in upflow and horizontal applications, air outlets, and plumbing and electrical ports sealed.
Upflow Installation
NOTE: The furnace must be pitched as shown in Fig. 21 for
proper condensate drainage.
Evaporator
ДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДД
+
ДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДД
ДДДДДДДДД
Condensing
+
DIRECTIONOFAIRFLOW
+
Furnace
+
Coil
+
+
3/4” PVC
3/4
+
< +
< +
Open standpipe (Optional when coil drain is not connected to furnace drain.)
3/4
+
3/4
3/4” PVC
TEE
3/4
(1/2” CPVC to 3/4” PVC adapter from loose parts bag.)
< +
3/4
-
Blower
-
-
-
-
+ = Positive pressure < + = Pressure lower than areas with +
ï = Negative pressure
-
Supply Air Connections
For a furnace not equipped with a cooling coil, the outlet duct shall be provided with a removable access panel. This opening shall be accessible when the furnace is installed and shall be of such a size that the heat exchanger can be viewed for possible openings using light assistance or a probe can be inserted for sampling the air stream. The cover attachment shall prevent leaks.
Connect supply--air duct to flanges on furnace supply--air outlet. Bend flange upward to 90_ with wide duct pliers. See Fig. 19. The supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the furnace supply--outlet--air duct flanges or air conditioning coil casing (when used). DO NOT cut main furnace casing side to attach supply air duct, humidifier, or other accessories. All supply--side accessories MUST be connected to duct external to furnace main casing.
3/4
A170135
17
PERFORATED DISCHARGE DUCT FLANGE
UPFLOW DOWNFLOW HORIZONTAL
90°
90°
120°
MIN
Fig. 19 -- Duct Flanges
Return Air Connections
!
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
A failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. Follow instructions below.
The return--air duct must be connected to bottom, sides (left or right), or a combination of bottom and side(s) of main furnace casing. Bypass humidifier may be attached into unused return air side of the furnace casing. See Fig. 22, 23, and 24.
Bottom Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return --air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel, see Fig. 27 and 28.
Side Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. This panel MUST be in place when only side return air is used. Where required by code, seal bottom closure to furnace with tape, mastic or other durable sealing method.
NOTE: Side return--air openings can be used in UPFLOW and some HORIZONTAL configurations. Do not use side return--air openings in DOWNFLOW configuration. See Fig. 22, 23, and
24.
Leveling Legs (If Desired)
In upflow position with side return inlet(s), leveling legs may be used. See Fig. 20. Install field--supplied, 5/16 x 1--1/2 in. (8 x 38 mm) (max) corrosion--resistant machine bolts, washers and nuts.
NOTE: Bottom closure must be used when leveling legs are used. It may be necessary to remove and reinstall bottom closure panel to install leveling legs. To remove bottom closure panel, see Fig. 27 and 28.
To install leveling legs:
1. Position furnace on its back. Locate and drill a hole in each bottom corner of furnace.
YES
YES
NO
120°
MIN
YES
YES
NO
120°
MIN
2. For each leg, install nut on bolt and then install bolt with nut in hole. (Install flat washer if desired.)
3. Install another nut on other side of furnace base. (Install flat washer if desired.)
4. Adjust outside nut to provide desired height, and tighten in­side nut to secure arrangement.
5. Reinstall bottom closure panel if removed.
5/
16
(8mm)
(8mm)
5/
16
1 3 / 4 
(44mm)
3
1
/ 4 
(44mm)
(8mm)
5
/
16
(8mm)
5/
16
(44mm)
(44mm)
1
3/
4 
3/
1
4 
Fig. 20 -- Leveling Legs
Downflow Installation
NOTE: The furnace must be pitched as shown in Fig. 21 for
proper condensate drainage.
Supply Air Connections
NOTE: For downflow applications, this furnace is approved for
use on combustible flooring when any one of the following accessories are used:
S Special Base, KGASB S Cased Coil Assembly Part No. CNPV, CNRV, CAP, or CAR S Coil Box Part No. KCAKC
YES
YES
NO
A10493
A89014
18
1. Determine application being installed from Ta b l e 8.
2. Construct hole in floor per Table 8andFig. 31.
3. Construct plenum to dimensions specified in Ta b l e 8and Fig. 31.
4. Install special base coil assembly or coil box as shown in in Fig. 31.
!
CAUTION
CUT HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury.
Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts, and servicing furnaces.
!
WARNING
FIRE, EXPLOSION, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage.
Do not install the furnace on its back or hang furnace with control compartment facing downward. Safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace.
!
CAUTION
NOTE: It is recommended that the perforated supply--air duct
flanges be completely removed from furnace when installing the furnace on a factory--supplied cased coil or coil box. To remove the supply--air duct flange, use wide duct pliers or hand seamers to bend flange back and forth until it breaks off. Be careful of sharp edges. See Fig. 19.
Connect supply--air duct to supply--air outlet on furnace. Bend flange inward past 90_ with wide duct pliers See Fig. 19. The supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the furnace supply outlet or air conditioning coil casing (when used). When installed on combustible material, supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the factory-- approved accessory subbase, or a factory-- approved air conditioning coil casing. DO NOT cut main furnace casing to attach supply side air duct, humidifier, or other accessories. All supply--side accessories MUST be connected to duct external to furnace casing.
Return Air Connections
!
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
A failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury, death and/or property damage.
Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. Follow instructions below.
The return-- air duct must be connected to return--air opening (bottom inlet). DO NOT cut into casing sides (left or right). Bypass humidifier connections should be made at ductwork or coil casing sides exterior to furnace. See Fig. 23.
Bottom Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return --air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel see Fig. 27 and 28.
Horizontal Installation
NOTE: The furnace must be pitched forward as shown in Fig. 21
for proper condensate drainage.
MINOR PROPERTY HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in minor property damage.
Local codes may require a drain pan under entire furnace and condensate trap when a condensing furnace is used in an attic application or over a finished ceiling.
The furnace can be installed horizontally in an attic or crawlspace on either the left--hand (LH) or right--hand (RH) side. The furnace can be hung from floor joists, rafters or trusses or installed on a non--combustible platform, blocks, bricks or pad.
LEVEL 0-IN. (0 MM) TO 1/2-IN. (13 MM) MAX
MIN 1/4-IN. (6 MM) TO 1/2-IN. (13 MM) MAX
UPFLOW OR DOWNFLOW
Fig. 21 -- Furnace Pitch Requirements
HORIZONTAL
A11237
Platform Furnace Support
Construct working platform at location where all required furnace clearances are met. See Ta b le 1andFig. 25. For furnaces with 1-- in. (25 mm) clearance requirement on side, set furnace on non--combustible blocks, bricks or angle iron. For crawlspace installations, if the furnace is not suspended from the floor joists, the ground underneath furnace must be level and the furnace set on blocks or bricks.
Suspended Furnace Support
The furnace must be supported under the entire length of the furnace with threaded rod and angle iron. See Fig. 26. Secure angle iron to bottom of furnace as shown.
Roll--Out Protection
Provide a minimum 12--in. x 22--in. (305 x 559 mm) piece of sheet metal for flame roll--out protection in front of burner area for furnaces closer than 12-- in. (305 mm) above the combustible deck
19
or suspended furnaces closer than 12--in. (305 mm) to joists. The sheet metal MUST extend underneath the furnace casing by 1 --in. (25 mm) with the door removed.
The bottom closure panel on furnaces of widths 17-- 1/2--in. (445 mm) and larger may be used for flame roll--out protection when bottom of furnace is used for return air connection. See Fig. 25 for proper orientation of roll--out shield.
ANY COMBINATION OF 1, 2, OR 3 PERMITTED.
A11036
Fig. 22 -- Upflow Return Air Configurations and Restrictions
HORIZONTAL TOP RETURN NOT PERMITTED FOR ANY MODEL
A11038
Fig. 24 -- Horizontal Return Air Configurations
and Restrictions
Supply Air Connections
For a furnace not equipped with a cooling coil, the outlet duct shall be provided with a removable access panel. This opening shall be accessible when the furnace is installed and shall be of such a size that the heat exchanger can be viewed for possible openings using light assistance or a probe can be inserted for sampling the air stream. The cover attachment shall prevent leaks.
Connect supply--air duct to flanges on furnace supply--air outlet. Bend flange upward to 90_ with wide duct pliers. See Fig. 19. The supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the furnace supply--outlet--air duct flanges or air conditioning coil casing (when used). DO NOT cut main furnace casing side to attach supply air duct, humidifier, or other accessories. All supply--side accessories MUST be connected to duct external to furnace main casing.
Return Air Connections
The return--air duct may be connected to bottom of the furnace. The side of casing that faces downward may also be used for return air connection. A combination of the bottom and downward facing side may also be used. The upward facing side of the casing cannot be used as a return air connection. See Fig. 24.
Fig. 23 -- Downflow Return Air Configurations
and Restrictions
A11037
20
COMBUSTION - AIR PIPE
T
T
(SEE VENTING SECTION)
30 IN. (762 mm)
2-IN.
(51 mm)
ROLLOUT PROTECTION REQUIRED
Install 12” x 22” (305x559 mm) sheet metal in front of burner compartment area. The sheet metal MUST extend underneath the furnace casing by 1-in. (25 mm) with the door removed. The bottom closure panel may be used for ame roll-out protection when bottom of furnace is used for return air connection.
MIN. WORK AREA
A150580
Fig. 25 -- Working Platform for Attic Installation
NOTE: Local codes may require a drain pan and condensate trap when a condensing furnace is installed over a finished ceiling.
COMBUSTION-AIR PIPE (SEE VENTING SECTION)
2-IN.
(51 mm)
ROLLOUT PROTECTION REQUIRED
Install 12” x 22” (204 x 559 mm) sheet metal in front of and above the burner compartment area.
he sheet metal MUST extend above the furnace casing by 1-in. (25 mm with the door removed.
A 1-in. (25 mm) clearance minimum between top of furnace and combustible material is required.
he entire length of furnace must be supported when furnace is used in horizontal position to
ensure proper drainage.
NOTE: FURNACE SHOWN IS A DIRECT-VENT APPLICATION. REFER TO THE VENTING SECTION FOR ALLOWABLE VENT CONFIGURATIONS.
A150581
NOTE: Local codes may require a drain pan and condensate trap when a condensing furnace is installed over a finished ceiling.
Fig. 26 -- Suspended Furnace Installation
21
Bottom Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return --air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel see Fig. 27 and 28.
Side Return Air Inlet
These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. This panel MUST be in place when side return air inlet(s) are used without a bottom return air inlet.
Not all horizontal furnaces are approved for side return air connections See Fig. 24. Where required by code, seal bottom closure to furnace with tape, mastic or other durable sealing method..
BOTTOM
SCREWS (2)
Representative drawing only,
some models may vary in appearance.
1 Lay furnace on the back or side 2 Remove the two (2) screws that secure the bottom
closure panel tothe furnace casing and remove the panel
Fig. 27 -- Removing Bottom Closure Panel (2 Screws)
CLOSURE
A170123
Filter Arrangement
!
WARNING
FIRE, CARBON MONOXIDE AND POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in fire, personal injury or death.
Never operate a furnace without a filter or filtration device installed. Never operate a furnace with filter or filtration device access doors removed.
There are no provisions for an internal filter rack in these furnaces. An external filter is required.
This furnace may use an optional Media Filter Cabinet available from your local distributor. The Media Filter Cabinet uses either a standard 1-inch (25 mm) filter or 4-inch (102 mm) wide Media Filter which can be purchased separately.
The Media Cabinet is sized for bottom return applications for use in upflow, downflow and horizontal applications.
For upflow side return applications, the Media Cabinet or field supplied accessory air cleaner can be installed on the side of the furnace or side and bottom when a bottom plenum is used. See Fig. 22 and 30.
For downflow applications, the Media Cabinet or field supplied accessory air cleaner must only be connected to the bottom opening on the furnace. See Fig. 23 and 30.
For horizontal applications, the Media Cabinet or field supplied accessory air cleaner for all models can be connected to the bottom opening on the furnace. For side return use in the horizontal position, refer to Fig. 24. If both side and bottom openings are used in Fig. 24, each opening used will require a filter.
The media cabinet or field supplied accessory air cleaner can also be installed in the common return duct prior to entering the return air opening in any orientation.
Refer to the instructions supplied with Media Cabinet or accessory air filter for assembly and other details.
See Table 7 for filter size details.
Filter and Return Duct Sizing
Pressure drop must be taken into account when sizing filters, filter racks, IAQ devices, and associated system ductwork. See Table 5 for a comparison of Pressure Drop (initial/clean resistance to airflow) versus Airflow for a variety of filter media types and sizes. These are representative numbers. Consult the filter or IAQ device manufacturers’ specification sheet for performance data for a particular filter media or IAQ device.
Design the filter and associated ductwork for the best match of pressure drop versus filter size. Best practice usually chooses filter systems with pressure drops under 0.2 in. W.C. (50 Pa), with the best blower electrical efficiency and system airflow performance occurring with filter pressure drops under 0.1 in. W.C. (25 Pa).
SCREWS (4)
BOTTOM PLATE
Representative drawing only,
some models may vary in appearance.
1 Lay furnace on the back or side 2 Remove the four (4) screws that secure the bottom
plate to the furnace casing 3 Remove the bottom closure from the casing 4 Re--installthe bottom plateto the furnace casing and
re--install the four (4) screws
A170124
Fig. 28 -- Removing Bottom Closure Panel (4 Screws)
NOTICE
Design the duct system FIRST to determine how much pressure drop may be allowed in the filter system. See the Air Ducts section. Excessive filter pressure drop often compromises system airflow and duct performance, causes inadequate airflow to the furthest ends of the duct system, as well as causes excess noise and higher than anticipated electrical consumption.
Provide duct transitions, as required, to smoothly transition airflow from the return duct system to the filter (or IAQ device) to the furnace when the dimensions of the ductwork or furnace return air opening do not match the required filter or IAQ device dimensions. See the instructions supplied with factory-- accessory duct adapters.
22
Table 5 – Filter Media Pressure Drop (Clean) Versus Airflow -- In. W.C. (Pa)
14 x 25 Filter
(356 x 635 mm)
CFM L/s (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (4-in. / 10 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm)
600 (283) 0.04 (12) 0.05 (12) 0.07 (17) 0.10 (26) 0.24 (60) 0.16 (40) 800 (378) 0.06 (15) 0.07 (19) 0.10 (25) 0.15 (39) 0.34 (85) 0.23 (59)
1000 (472) 0.07 (18) 0.10 (27) 0.13 (34) 0.21 (52) - - 0.32 (81) 1200 (566) 0.08 (20) 0.14 (36) 0.17 (43) 0.27 (68) - - - -
Factory-Accessory
Washable
Factory-Accessory
Media*
Representative After-Market Filter Media*
Fiberglass* Pleated*
16 x 25 Filter
(406 x 635 mm)
CFM L/s (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (4-in. / 10 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm)
600 (283) 0.04 (10) 0.05 (13) 0.06 (15) 0.09 (22) 0.20 (51) 0.13 (34) 800 (378) 0.05 (13) 0.07 (18) 0.08 (21) 0.13 (32) 0.29 (72) 0.20 (49)
1000 (472) 0.06 (16) 0.11 (28) 0.11 (28) 0.17 (43) - - 0.27 (67) 1200 (566) 0.07 (18) 0.15 (37) 0.14 (36) 0.22 (56) - - - ­1400 (661) 0.08 (21) 0.19 (48) 0.18 (45) 0.28 (70) - - - ­1600 (755) 0.09 (23) 0.24 (60) 0.21 (54) - - - - - ­1800 (850) 0.10 (25) - - 0.26 (64) - - - - - -
20 x 25 Filter
(508 x 635 mm)
CFM (L/s) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (4 -in. / 10 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm)
800 (378) 0.04 (11) 0.05 (12) 0.06 (16) 0.09 (24) 0.22 (55) 0.15 (37)
1000 (472) 0.05 (13) 0.07 (18) 0.08 (21) 0.13 (32) 0.29 (72) 0.20 (49) 1200 (566) 0.06 (15) 0.09 (22) 0.11 (27) 0.16 (41) - - 0.25 (63) 1400 (661) 0.07 (17) 0.12 (31) 0.13 (33) 0.20 (51) - - 0.31 (79) 1600 (755) 0.08 (19) 0.15 (38) 0.16 (40) 0.24 (61) - - - ­1800 (850) 0.08 (21) 0.18 (47) 0.18 (47) 0.29 (73) - - - ­2000 (944) 0.09 (23) 0.22 (56) 0.21 (54) - - - - - ­2200 (1038) 0.09 (24) 0.26 (66) 0.25 (62) - - - - - -
25 x 25 Filter
(635 x 635 mm)
CFM L/s (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (4-in. / 10 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm)
800 (378) 0.03 (9) 0.03 (8) 0.05 (12) 0.07 (18) 0.17 (43) 0.11 (28)
1000 (472) 0.04 (11) 0.05 (12) 0.06 (16) 0.09 (24) 0.22 (55) 0.15 (37) 1200 (566) 0.05 (13) 0.07 (17) 0.08 (20) 0.12 (31) 0.27 (68) 0.18 (47) 1400 (661) 0.06 (15) 0.09 (23) 0.10 (24) 0.15 (38) - - 0.23 (58) 1600 (755) 0.06 (16) 0.12 (31) 0.11 (29) 0.18 (45) - - 0.28 (69) 1800 (850) 0.07 (18) 0.14 (35) 0.13 (34) 0.21 (53) - - - ­2000 (944) 0.08 (19) 0.16 (41) 0.16 (39) 0.24 (61) - - - ­2200 (1038) 0.08 (21) 0.19 (49) 0.18 (45) 0.28 (70) - - - -
Factory-Accessory
Washable
Factory-Accessory
Washable
Factory-Accessory
Washable
Factory-Accessory
Media*
Factory-Accessory
Media*
Factory-Accessory
Media*
Representative After-Market Filter Media*
Fiberglass* Pleated*
Representative After-Market Filter Media*
Fiberglass* Pleated*
Representative After-Market Filter Media*
Fiberglass* Pleated*
If the filter size that you are looking for is not contained in Table 5, refer to Table 6 for a comparison of Pressure Drop (initial/clean resistance to airflow) versus Face V elocity for a variety of filter media types.
The following equations relate Face Velocity (FPM), Filter Area and Airflow (CFM):
Filter Face Velocity = Airflow / Filter Area Minimum Filter Area = Rated System Airflow / Maximum Filter Face Velocity
Table 6 – Filter Media Pressure Drop (Clean) Versus Face Velocity-- In. W.C. (Pa)
Face Velocity
FPM (m/s) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm) (1-in. / 2.5 cm) (2-in. / 5 cm)
200 (1) 0.04 (10) 0.05 (13) 0.08 (20) 0.18 (47) 0.12 (31) 300 (1.5) 0.05 (14) 0.09 (22) 0.13 (34) 0.30 (75) 0.21 (52) 400 (2) 0.07 (17) 0.13 (32) 0.20 (50) - - 0.31 (78) 500 (2.5) 0.08 (21) 0.18 (44) 0.27 (69) - - - ­600 (3) 0.09 (23) 0.23 - - - - - - ­700 (3.6) 0.10 (26) 0.29 - - - - - - -
Factory-Accessory
Washable
Representative After-Market Filter Media*
Fiberglass* Pleated*
Table 7 – Air Filter Selection and Duct Sizing -- In. (mm)
FILTER CABINET HEIGHT --- IN (MM) F I L T E R S I Z E --- I N ( M M ) FILTER TYPE
* Recommended to maintain air filter face vel ocity. See Product Data for part number. { Not all families have these models.
14---3/16{ (360) 14 x 25 x 3/4 (356 x 635 x 19) Washable or Media*
16 (406)
20 (508)
24 (610)
(1) 16 x 25 x 3/4* (406 x 635 x 19) or
(1) 16 x 25 x 4--- 5/16 (406 x 635 x 110)
(1) 20 x 25 x 3/4* (508 x 635 x 19) or (1) 20 x 25 x 4--- 5/16 (508 x 635 x 110) (1) 24 x 25 x 3/4*or (610 x 635 x 19) or (1) 24 x 25 x 4--- 5/16 (610 x 635 x 110)
Washable or Media*
Washable or Media*
Washable or Media*
23
Air Filter Located in Filter Cabinet
FILTER
CABINET
HEIGHT
IN (MM)
14---3/16{
(360)
16 (406)
21 (533)
24 ½ (622)
* Filters with a side return--- air may have a different filter size. Measure the filter to obtain the correct size.
* Recommended to maintain air filter face vel ocity. See Product Data for part number. { Not all families have these models.
F I L T E R S I Z E --- I N ( M M ) FILTER TYPE
14 x 25 x 3/4
(356 x 635 x 19)
Washable or Media*
(1) 16 x 25 x 3/4*
(406 x 635 x 19) or
(1) 16 x 25 x 4--- 5/16
Washable or Media*
(406 x 635 x 110)
(1) 20 x 25 x 3/4*
(508 x 635 x 19) or
(1) 20 x 25 x 4--- 5/16
Washable or Media*
(508 x 635 x 110)
(1) 24 x 25 x 3/4*or
(610 x 635 x 19) or
(1) 24 x 25 x 4--- 5/16
Washable or Media*
(610 x 635 x 110)
14-3/16 and 17-1/2-in.
Furnace
EXAMPLE FOR UPFLOW INSTALLATIONS. MAY BE APPLIED TO OTHER CONFIGURATIONS.
Fig. 29 -- Sample Inlet Air Pipe Connection for Polypropylene
A12220
Ven t ing Syst e ms
4-in.
21-in. Furnace
4-Ton or less, AC
capacity airflow
Block Off Plate
16-in. Media Cabinet
Media Cabinet Installation
Side Return
21- or 24-1/2-in.
Furnace
Up to 5-Ton AC capacity airflow
20- or 24-in. Media
Cabinet
Bottom Return Plenum
20- or -24-in. Media Cabinet Installation
for Combination Side and Bottom Return
14-3/16-in. Furnace
Screw
Screw
20-in. Media Cabinet
Media Cabinet Installation Option for
4-Ton or Less A/C Capacity
21-in. Furnace up to 5-Ton AC Capacity
24-1/2-in. Furnace up to 4-Ton AC Capacity
Transition
20- or 24-in. Media Cabinet
20- or -24-in. Media Cabinet Installation
with Angled Transition
14-3/16-in. Furnace
Screws
1/2-in.
Screws
45°
Filler plates
14--3/16-in. Furnacewith Filler Plates, Centered
Fig. 30 -- Optional Media Filter
Filler plate
14--3/16-in. Furnacewith Filler Plates, O ff-- Set to Right
A11437
24
FURNACE
(OR COIL CASING
WHEN USED)
FURNACE
APPROVED
COIL ASSEMBLY
OR
COIL BOX
A
PLENUM
FURNACE
CASING
WIDTH
IN. (mm)
OPENING
B
FLOOR
OPENING
C
D
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring
14–3/16{
(360)
Downflow applications on combustible flooring
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with coil
assembly or coil box (subbase not required)
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring
17–1/2
(445)
Downflow applications on combustible flooring
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with coil
assembly or coil box (subbase not required)
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring
21
(533)
Downflow applications on combustible flooring
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with coil
assembly or coil box (subbase not required)
Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible
Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring
24---1/2
(622)
* Not all families have these models.
Downflow applications on Combustible flooring
Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with coil
assembly or coil box (subbase not required)
Fig. 31 -- Installation on Combustible Flooring
Table 8 – Opening Dimensions -- In. (mm)
APPLICATION
Flooring (subbase not required)
(subbase not required)
(subbase required)
Flooring (subbase not required)
(subbase not required)
(subbase required)
Flooring (subbase not required)
(subbase not required)
(subbase required)
Flooring (subbase not required)
(subbase not required)
(subbase required)
COMBUSTIBLE
FLOORING
DOWNFLOW
SUBBASE
SHEET METAL
PLENUM
FLOOR
OPENING
COMBUSTIBLE
FLOORING
SHEET METAL
PLENUM
FLOOR
OPENING
PLENUM OPENING FLOOR OPENING
A B C D
12---11/16
(322)
12---9/16
(319)
11---13/16
(284)
12---5/16
(319)
16
(406)
15---7/8
(403)
15---1/8
(384)
15---1/2
(394)
19---1/2
(495)
19---3/8
(492)
18---5/8
(473)
19
(483)
23
(584)
22---7/8
(581)
22---1/8
(562)
22---1/2
(572)
21---5/8
(549)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
21---5/8
(549)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
21---5/8
(549)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
21---1/8
(537)
19
(483)
19
(483)
19
(483)
13---5/16
(338)
13---3/16
(335)
13---7/16
(341)
13---5/16
(338)
16---5/8
(422)
16---1/2
(419)
16---3/4
(425)
16---1/2
(419)
20---1/8
(511)
20
(508)
20---1/4
(514)
20
(508)
23---5/8
(600)
23---1/2
(597)
23---3/4
(603)
23---1/2
(597)
A10491
22---1/4
(565)
19---5/8
(498)
20---5/8
(600)
20
(508)
22---1/4
(565)
19---5/8
(498)
20---5/8
(600)
20
(508)
22---1/4
(565)
19---5/8
(498)
20---5/8
(600)
20
(508)
22---1/4
(565)
19---5/8
(498)
20---5/8
(600)
20
(508)
25
Table9–Cooling4and Heating Air Delivery -- CFM (Bottom Return5with Filter)
( S W 1 --- 5 a n d S W 4 --- 3 s e t t o O F F, e x c e p t a s i n d i c a t e d . S e e n o t e s 1 a n d 2 . )
Unit Size:
30040V14
Clg Switches: S W 2 --- 8 S W 2 --- 7 S W 2 --- 6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
Clg Default: OFF OFF OFF 1125 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 975 955 930 905
Cooling (SW2 --- 8,7,6)
CF Switches S W 2 --- 5 SW 2 --- 4 S W 2 --- 3
L o w --- C l g D e f a u l t : OFF OFF OFF 605 565 525 485 445 Seenote4
L o w --- C o o l i n g
(SW2---5,4,3)
Cont. Fan Default: OFF OFF OFF 385 335 SeeNote4
Continuous Fan
(SW2---5,4,3)
Heating (SW1)
Clg/CF Switch settings External Static Pressure (ESP)
OFF OFF ON 605 565 525 485 445 Seenote4 OFF ON OFF 760 730 695 655 625 590 555 525 490 455 OFF ON ON 950 925 900 870 840 810 785 760 730 705
ON OFF OFF 1125 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 975 955 930 905 ON OFF ON 1130 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 980 955 930 905 ON ON OFF 1130 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 980 955 930 905 ON ON ON 1130 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 980 955 930 905
Maximum Clg Airflow
2
1130 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 980 955 930 905
OFF OFF ON 605 565 525 485 445 Seenote4 OFF ON OFF 760 730 695 655 625 590 555 525 490 455 OFF ON ON 950 925 900 870 840 810 785 760 730 705
ON OFF OFF 1125 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 975 955 930 905 ON OFF ON 1130 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 980 955 930 905 ON ON OFF 1130 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 980 955 930 905 ON ON ON 1130 1105 1080 1055 1030 1005 980 955 930 905
OFF OFF ON 245 180 SeeNote4 OFF ON OFF 310 245 SeeNote4 OFF ON ON 385 335 SeeNote4
ON OFF OFF 385 335 SeeNote4 ON OFF ON 385 335 SeeNote4 ON ON OFF 385 335 SeeNote4 ON ON ON 385 335 SeeNote4
High Heat Airflow
Low Heat Airflow
3
3
800 770 730 700 665 635 605 570 540 510 560 520 470 425 390 Seenote4
Unit Size:
36040V17
Clg/CF Switch settings External Static Pressure (ESP)
Clg Switches: S W 2 --- 8 S W 2 --- 7 S W 2 --- 6 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
Clg Default: OFF OFF OFF 1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835
OFF OFF ON 585 540 490 445 400 360 315 265 210 155 OFF ON OFF 780 740 695 655 620 580 545 510 480 445 OFF ON ON 975 945 910 870 835 805 775 740 710 680
Cooling (SW2 --- 8,7,6)
ON OFF OFF 1170 1140 1115 1085 1050 1020 985 945 890 835 ON OFF ON 1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835 ON ON OFF 1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835 ON ON ON 1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835
Maximum Clg Airflow
2
1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835
CF Switches S W 2 --- 5 SW 2 --- 4 S W 2 --- 3
L o w --- C l g D e f a u l t : OFF OFF OFF 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4
OFF OFF ON 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4 OFF ON OFF 780 740 695 655 620 580 545 510 480 445
L o w --- C o o l i n g
(SW2---5,4,3)
OFF ON ON 975 945 910 870 835 805 775 740 710 680
ON OFF OFF 1170 1140 1115 1085 1050 1020 985 945 890 835 ON OFF ON 1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835 ON ON OFF 1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835 ON ON ON 1240 1210 1180 1145 1105 1060 1005 950 895 835
Cont. Fan Default: OFF OFF OFF 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4
OFF OFF ON 305 235 SeeNote4 OFF ON OFF 470 410 350 SeeNote4
Continuous Fan
(SW2---5,4,3)
OFF ON ON 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4
ON OFF OFF 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4 ON OFF ON 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4 ON ON OFF 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4 ON ON ON 585 540 490 445 400 Seenote4
Heating (SW1)
High Heat Airflow
Low Heat Airflow
3
3
850 810 770 730 700 660 630 595 560 530 625 580 535 490 445 405 365 320 270 220
26
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