Brother VX880, VX883, VX857 How To Use And Enjoy Manual

how to
use
and enjoy your
Sewing
Machine
I
b
b
b
CAUTION
b b
:
WHEN LEAVING THE SEWING MACHINE UNAlTENDED, THE PLUG MUST BE
:
REMOVED FROM THE SOCKET-OUTLET. WHEN SERVICING THE SEWING
@
:
MACHINE, OR WHEN REMOVING COVERS OR CHANGING LAMPS, THE
2
:
MACHINE MUST BE DISCONNECTED FROM THE SUPPLY BY REMOVING
:
4
THE PLUG FROM THE SOCKET-OUTLET
b
CIIIIIIII.IIIIIIIIIII..IIIIIII*II.IIII.IIIIIIIIIIIIII~~
CONTENTS
PRINCIPAL PARTS
............
2
MACHINE COVER
.............
3
ACCESSORIES
...............
4 OPERATING YOUR SEWING MACHINE
..................
5
1
.
.............
Connecting plugs
5
Controlling sewing speed
.........
5
VARIOUS CONTROLS
..........
6
Pattern dial
................
6
.....
Stitch length knob
:
......
6
Stitch width knob
.............
7
Needle
posit~on selector
.........
7
Reverse sewing button
..........
7
..............
PRESSER FOOT 8
...................
NEEDLE 8
How to change the needle
........
8
Knowing Your Sewing Machine
2
How to check the needle
.........
8
Twin needle
................
9 RELATIVE CHART OF SEWING MATERIAL. NEEDLE AND THREAD
.
9 PRESSURE ADJUSTER
..........
10
SEW.LIGHT
.................
11
Sew-light switch button
.........
11
How to change the bulb
.........
11
FREE-ARM SEWING
...........
11
UPPER (NEEDLE) THREAD
.......
12
LOWER (BOBBIN) THREAD
.......
13
How to wind bobbin
...........
13 How to remove and insert bobbin case
.....................
14 How to thread bobbin case
.......
14 How to pull up lower thread
.......
15
THREAD TENSION
............
16 Upper thread tension
...........
16
Lower thread tension
...........
16
1
3
.
(
Zigzag Stitching
20
Simple zigzag stitch
............
20
Satin stitch
.................
20
1
4.1
Decorative Stitches
21
1
1
5.1
Built-in Stitches
22
/
Triple stretch stitch
............
22
Shell stitch
.................
22
Blind stitch
................
23
Elastic stitch
................
24
Link stitch
.................
25
Elastic
overlock stitch
..........
25
Scallop stitch
...............
26
Lighting stitch
...............
26
Buttonholes
................
27
Button sewing
...............
29
6
.
1
7.1
Attachments
-
.-
.
34
Buttonholes and
Button Sewing
27
Zipper insertion
..............
30
[
8.1
Various Other Stitches
31
1
Gathering
.................
31
...............
Attaching lace 31 Appliqueing
................
32
Cording
...................
32
Darning
...................
32
Monogramming and embroidering
...
33
1
2
.
1
Straight Stitching
18
9
.
How to start sewing
............
18
How to change sewing direction
.....
18
...
How to finish your sewing project 19 Cleaning
..................
34
How to remove final sewing from
How to oil sewing machine
.......
35
..................
machine 19 Check list for better sewing
.......
37
How to sew very thin material
......
19 Repacking the machine
..........
38
How to guide your material
.......
19
l
ndex
....................
39
Maintenance and Care of Your Machine
34
1
I
20. Thread Guide and Bobbin Winder Disc 24. Stop Motion Knob
21. Spool Pin 25. 3-prong Socket
22. Bobbin Winder Device 26. Presser Foot Lifter 23, ' Balance Wheel
I
Machine
Cover
1
You may find machine cover in shipping box. For dust free storage, suggest you place this cover after your job.
1.
Lower the presser foot and press the spool pin into machine.
2. Place the foot controller on the machine bed.
3. For front side of machine, insert two tabs into machine as illustrated.
4.
Then for back side, button up at back of machine with two hook buttons as illustrated.
-3-
Accessories
-
I
The following
accessories
are provided w~th your sewlng machine.
They are
designed
to help you do many klnds of sewlng easily and perfectly.
For more
deta~ls, see each page I~sted.
0
I
\~
-,
-.
See page
1.
Stra~ght St~tch Foot
1
pce.
18
2.
Buttonhole & Button Sew~ng Foot I pce.
27,29
3.
Z~pper Foot
1
pce.
30
4.
Darn~ng Plate
1
pce.
32
5.
Needle Pack
(Regular
S~ngle Needle No.
14
......
3
pcs.)
8
(Twin
Needle
................................
1
pce.)
6.
Bobb~ns
3
pcs.
13
7.
Seam R~pper
1
pce. 28
8.
Screw Dr~ver (Large & Small)
2
pcs.
9.
O~ler
1
pce.
35
10.
Extra Spool
Pin
1
pce.
9
The above illustrated accessories are provided with this machine.
I
Operating Your Sewing Machine
CONNECTING PLUGS
1.
First connect the three-prong plug into the machine.
2.
Then connect the electric supply plug into a wall outlet.
Caution When changing needle, bobbin or light bulb, or when sewing machine is not in use,
it
is recommended that electrical supply plug is disconnected to avoid electrical hazards.
Remark: The illustration on this page depict-
ing the use of two pin plug is not
applicable to use in
U.K.
CONTROLLING SEWING SPEED
Place foot on foot control as shown in
illustration. When foot control is pushed down lightly, machine will run at a low speed. When pressure on foot control is increased, machine will pick up speed. When foot control is released, machine will stop.
NOTE:
1.
Care should be taken that nothing is placed on foot controller when machine is not in use.
2.
A
ney sewing machine or one that has not been in use for a long period of time should
be oiled as per
instruct~on on page
35
&
36.
After oiling, be sure to wiper up any excess oil.
I
Various Controls
PATTERN
DIAL
8
=
AC-
o
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
{
:
.
..
..
:
8
;;;
4
>;
-=-,
STITCH LENGTH KNOB
Your built-in pattern sewing machine enables you to obtain perfect buttonholes and various utility stitches, such as triple stretch stitch, elastic stitch, etc., by simply select. ing the pattern on this dial.
1.
Raise needle to its highest position.
2.
Simply turn the dial and set the pattern you desire at the setting point.
NUMBERS AND STITCH OF PATTERN
1.
General Zigzag Stitch and Straight Stitch.
2.
Triple Stretch Stitch.
3.
Blind Stitch.
4.
Elastic Stitch.
5.
Shell Stitch.
6.
Link Stitch.
7.
Elastic Overlock Stitch.
8.
Scallop Stitch.
9.
Lightning Stitch.
A-6-C-D. Automatic Buttonhole.
'III
4;
1
--
-
-
-
0
F1234
Dm..
ID_
--
--
--
The st~tch length
IS
regulated by turnlng
the st~tch length knob
Numerals above the
dtal represent the
stltch length. THE HIGHER THE
NUM-
BER,
THE LONGER THE STITCH.
The
"0"
means that the mater~al
IS
not fed.
The
"F"
area Is used for maklng a SATIN
STITCH (a close
zlgzag st~tch) and thts
Stltch 1s used for maktng decorattve patterns
The dtal
posltlon needed to obtatn the sattn
stttch
IS
varted accord~ng to the mater~al
and thread bang used. To
determine
exact dtal wsltlon, you must observe the feedlng of the
material.
STITCH WIDTH KNOB
I
NEEDLE POSITION SELECTOR
I
all
--
LMR
mmm
The zlgzag w~dth
IS
regulated by operating
the stitch width knob. Numerals above the knob represent the
width of stitch. THE HIGHER THE NUMBER, THE WIDER THE STITCH.
The
"0"
means straight stitch only.
NOTE:
1.
Do not move the knob while the needle is in the material.
2.
When using twin needle, knob
should always be set at under
"3".
By shifting this lever to L (left), M (middle)
or
R (right), you will be able to sew straight
and zigzag stitches as the base line. When you sew close to the edge of material,
select
L
or R so that you can obtain better
feeding of the material.
For almost all stitching, this selector to be set at M (middle) but set other position for following application.
1.
Button sewing (page 29)
2. Decorative stitches (page
21
)
NOTE:
1.
Do not move the selector while needle is in the material.
2. Set the selector always at M when you use twin needle.
REVERSE SEWING BUTTON
To sew in reverse, push sewing button as far as
it
will allow. Hold button in this position until you wish to sew forward. When button is released it will spring back
in position and you will sew in forward
direction.
Reverse sewing is used for back-tacking and reinforcement.
Presser
Foot
A
/
1
You will find various kinds of presser feet
for special use in the extension table. Accord~ng to your sewing needs, it may be necessary to change presser foot.
TO CHANGE THE PRESSER FOOT
1.
Raise needle to its highest position.
2.
Ra~se presser foot.
3.
Loosen presser foot thumb screw and
remove presser foot.
4.
Place grooved s~de of the new presser foot
agalnst the flat of the presser bar.
5.
T~ghten thumb screw.
I
Needle
HOW TO CHANGE THE NEEDLE
1.
Raise needle to its highest posit~on.
2.
Loosen needle clamp screw and remove
old needle.
3.
Insert new needle up into needle clamp
hole as far as
~t
will go against the needle stop. Make sure the flat side of the needle faces toward the back and the long groove toward you.
4.
Tighten needle clamp screw securely.
HOW TO CHECK THE NEEDLE
1.
The sewing needle must always be straight and sharp for smooth sewing.
I
0
--
0
-
1
2.
To check if needle is bent, place flat side
of needle down as shown
In illustration
Ix-
at left.
[
Twin Needle
I
Extra spool pln
II
Your sewing machine is specially constructed for optional twin needle sewing by setting extra spool pin into hole on the top of machine. You can use either one or two colors of upper thread.
Make sure that two threads used to thread twin needle are of the same weight.
If thread is not of the same weight, stitching
will be faulty. INSERTING TWlN NEEDLE
Insert in same manner as single needle. Flat side of needle should face toward back and long groove should face you.
THREADING TWlN NEEDLE
Follow instructions for single needle thread-
ing (see page
12), but thread each needle
separately. NOTE FOR TWlN NEEDLE SEWING
1.
Use ZIGZAG PRESSER FOOT.
2.
Use
stitch width dial at under
"3".
I
Relative Chart
of
Sewing Material, Needle and Thread
2.
Use the same slze thread for upper and lower threads
VERY
THIN
LIGHnnJEIGHT
MEDIUM
HEAVY
VERY
HEAVY
THREAD SIZES
Cotton: 8G-120
SEWING MATERIALS
I
F~ne tricot F~ne lace.
NEEDLE
SIZES
NOTE 1
Select correct
stze of needle and thread from above chart
Th~n I~nen. S~lk, Tulle, Chlffon
Organdy, Jersey, Vo~le,
Taffeta,
Synthetics,
Sllk,
Bat~ste Cotton, Glngham, Poplln,
Percale, P~que, Sat~n, Vel­vet,
Lightweight
wool,
F~ne corduroy. Sult~ngs Den~m, Gabard~ne,
Tweed, Corduroy Canvas,
Overcoatlng,
Upholstery
9
11
14
16 18
Synthet~c Flne Mercer~zed Cotton
Cotton 60-80 S~lk "A" Synthetlc Mercer~zed 50
Cotton 50-60
SII k "A" Synthet~c Mercer~zed 50-60
Cotton 40-50
Mercer~zed Heavy-Duty Cotton 30-40
Mercer~zed Heavy-Duty
[
Pressure Adjuster
Correct pressure on presser foot is impor­tant to obtain smooth sewing. Pressure on presser foot requires to be regulated according to the type and thickness of the material to be sewn.
1.
To regulate the pressure, lower presser foot.
2.
Push outer ring of pressure adjuster down, and inner pin will spring up to its highest position. In this position, pressure is completely released from the presser foot.
3.
To increase pressure, push inner pin down with your finger.
Mending Normal use and lighter material Medium such as
Thick and heavier Heavy materials
Pressure on Foot
Free
Pressure Adjuster
UP
DOWN
-
10-
Sewing Purpose
Darning Embroidering Monogramming
SEW LIGHT SWITCH BUTTON
To switch the light on or off, push the sew-
light switch button.
HOW TO CHANGE THE LIGHT BULB
1.
Remove face plate by loosing a screw on face plate. 3.Replace light bulb and fix face plate.
2.
Remove light bulb by turning it counterclockwise.
NOTE:
1)
Make sure to disconnect electric supply plug from wall outlet before changing light bulb.
2)
Always use CORRECT LIGHT BULB.
MAXIMUM INPUT OF LAMP
12W.
.
. .
.1101115V
AREA
15W.
. .
.
.220/240V
AREA
I
Free-Arm Sewing
For sewing tubular and hard to reach garment areas, free-arm sewing is most convenient.
To make your machine a free-arm model,' lift-up and slide out extension table.
-
11
-
(
Upper (Needle) Thread
I
Before threading, raise presser foot and turn balance wheel toward you to raise thread take-up lever to its highest position.
Then raise spool pin and place thread spool on the pin.
1.
Pass thread through the both of thread guides from rear to front.
2.
Bring thread down and up through upper thread tension dial from right to left so that thread picks up the thread check spring. With holding thread as illustrated,
pull
up
thread and deliver
into the eye in tension disc.
3.
Thread take-up lever by guiding thread to back of lever and around to your left. Bring thread through slit by pulling it toward you and into eyelet.
4.
Bring down and pass through the thread
guard and guides.
5.
Thread needle from front
to
back and
draw the thread out about
2
inches
(5
cm).
NOTE:
IF THE THREADING ORDER IS NOT CORRECT, THREAD BREAKAGE, STITCH SKIPPING AND WRINKLING OF FABRIC WILL OCCUR.
I
Lower (Bobbin) Thread
HOW TO WIND BOBBIN
1
1.
Loosen stop motion knob by turning
it
2.
Place an empty bobbin on the bobbin
toward you. winder pin.
3.
Place thread spool on the spool pin and take thread through bobbin winder tension disc.
4.
Wind the thread a few times around the bobbin clockwise and push the
bobbin toward bobbin presser. Start the machine gently.
5.
Bobbin stops winding when full.
6.
Push the bobbin to the left and remove
it.
Tighten stop mofion knob
securely.
HOW TO REMOVE AND INSERT BOBBIN
I
CASE
TO REMOVE BOBBIN CASE
1.
Rase needle to ~ts h~ghest posltlon.
2.
Open the shuttle cover by turning tt down.
3.
Pull .and open the latch of bobb~n case.
4.
Pull out bobb~n case from the shuttle.
TO INSERT BOBBIN CASE
1.
Ra~se needle to its h~ghest posltlon.
2.
Holdtng bobbin case latch with metal finger of case pointing up, fit ~t into the notch at the top of shuttle race.
3.
Push case back fully making sure the case is in the proper
posit~on and release
the latch.
NOTE:
(A) Four Inches (10 cm) of thread should
be drawn out and left out of case.
(B)
Latch of bobb~n case should be open
fully to prevent bobbin coming out of case.
(C)
If bobb~n case is not placed back in
machine properly
~t
will come out from the shuttle immediately after starttng to sew.
HOW TO THREAD BOBBIN CASE
HOW TO PULL UP LOWER THREAD
1
Ra~se needle and presser
2
Now upper thread catch-
3
Pull both threads under
foot to the
h~ghest posl- es the lower thread In a
the toes of presser foot
tlon W~th left hand, hold loop Pull thread toward and place them to the
the end of upper thread you so that lower thread rear
leav~ng about
4
and w~th rtght hand, turn
w~ll come up In a large ~nches
110
crn)
balance wheel toward you loop from the presser unt~l the needle moves foot down and up
agaln to
~ts h~ghest posltlon
I
Thread Tension
I
It
is
important that tension of upper and lower threads be equal to prevent puckering of material or other problems. It is recommended that a test sample be made before starting to sew.
UPPER THREAD TENSION
To regulate upper thread tension, merely turn thread tension dial with your fingers after lowering the presser foot.
THE HIGHER THE NUMBER, THE TIGHTER THE TENSION.
To increase tension: Turn dial to right to
higher number.
To decrease tension: Turn dial to left to
lower number.
NOTE: When sewing the zigzag stitch,
it
requires less upper tension than straight stitch.
#I
LOWER THREAD TENSION
Tension
Lower thread
tenion has been already adjusted for general use at the factory before shipment, but when sewing extreme­ly thin or heavy material,
it
also requires
adjusting the lower thread tension. To regulate the lower thread tension, turn
small screw on the tension spring of the bobbin case with the small screw driver.
To increase tension: Turn the small screw
clockwise very slight­ly.
To decrease tension: Turn the screw coun-
terclockwise very
slightly.
PERFECT STITCHING
r
INCORRECT STITCH
(A)
INCORRECT STITCH
(B)
r
Tension of upper and lower threads should be equal, just sufficiently strong to lock both threads in material.
Perfect stitching appears flat with no
puckering of
rnater~al.
The upper thread lies on the surface of the material by pulling the lower thread up as shown.
This is caused by tight tension on the upper thread or loose tension on the lower thread.
To correct this, turn the upper thread tension dial to a lower number.
When perfect stitch cannot be obtained by only upper thread
tenslon dial, adjust the
bobbin tension accordingly.
The lower thread
l~es on the under surface
of the
mater~al by pull~ng upper thread
down as shown.
I
I
I
This is caused by loose tension on the upper
changing upper thread tension, adjust the bobbin tension.
L
I
I
NOTE: It is recommended that test samples be made before starting to sew.
STITCH LENGTH STITCH WIDTH
NEEDLE POSITION
2
PRESSER FOOT
NEEDLE
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
Straight Stitching
:
F-4
:
0
:
M. L. R. (Twin needle sewing, always
set at
M)
:
Straight or Zigzag
:
Single
:
According to the material
HOW TO START SEWING
1.
Raise needle to its highest position and lift presser foot.
2.
Pull up lower thread by turning the balance wheel toward you and place both upper and lower thread to the left.
3.
Place material under presser foot and position needle
318
inch
(1
cm) from
material edge.
4.
Lower presser foot.
5.
For reverse sewing, push reverse sewing button
as far as
it
will allow. Reverse
sewing is used where reinforcement is needed.
6.
Release reverse sewlng button and start
sewing in forward direction.
NOTE:
Use straight stitch foot when sewing light or elastic type materials with straight stitch.
HOW TO CHANGE SEWING DIRECTION
1.
Stop machine at the turning point while the needle is in the material.
2.
Raise the presser foot and turn the material to the new direction while the needle acts as the axis.
3.
Lower the presser foot and start sewing in new direction.
NOTE:
In case of twin needle sewing, raise the needle at the
turnlng
point.
HOW TO FINISH YOUR SEWING PROJECT
(REVERSE STITCHING)
Reverse
st~tchlng 1s used to
reinforce
stltches near the
edge of
mater~al or wherever re~nforcement
IS
needed
1
Th~s
IS
done by st~tchlng to the edge of materlal
then stopplng
2.
Depress reverse sewlng button and st~tch back­wards for
318
Inch
(1
cm) from materlal edge.
HOW TO REMOVE FINAL SEWING FROM MACHINE
1. Stop the machine.
2.
Ra~se needle to its hlghest position and make sure that the thread take-up lever is also at its highest position.
3.
Llft presser foot and pull out the matertal gently
to the left
slde diagonally.
4.
Cut both threads on the thread cutter.
5.
Leave about 4 Inches (10 cm) of threads between toes of the presser foot to the rear while the thread take-up lever is at the
h~ghest posltlon, and you are ready to sew again without any chance of thread pulling out of the needle.
HOW TO SEW VERY
THIN MATERIAL
An underlay of
th~n paper will help to
eliminate
sk~pped stitches and puckering on very thln mater~al.
HOW TO GUIDE YOUR MATERIAL Do not pull the material. Let the
mach~ne do the
work. Merely guide the material with your
flngers In
front of the presser foot as shown in the illustration.
If you pull the
materlal, your needle m~ght either bend
or break.
However, in the case of
speclal materials, such as
tricot, crepes, knits, etc., we recommend that you
support the material both
In front and back of the
presser foot with gentle tension
as
shown in the
illustration on the left side.
STITCH LENGTH STITCH WIDTH
NEEDLE POSITION
PRESSER FOOT NEEDLE PRESSURE ADJUSTER
3
:
1
-4
(For SATIN STITCH, set
at
F)
:
1
-
5
(Twin needle sewing, always set
at
3)
:
M.
L. R. (Twin needle sewing, always
set
at
M)
:
Zigzag
:
Single or Twin Needle
:
According to the mateiral
Zigzag Stitching
SIMPLE ZIGZAG STITCH
Set stitch length between 1-4 for simple
zigzag stitch.
1.
With stitch length to between 0-1 sew
5-6
straight
stitches for reinforcement.
2.
Set stitch width to your desired width and begin sewing.
3.
Reset stitch width to "0" and set stitch length to between 0-1 to again reinforce stitches before removing work from machine.
'
NOTE: Zigzag stitching requires less upper
thread tension than straight
stitch-
Ing.
SATIN STITCH
When stitch length is set between 0-1, it produces the "SATIN STITCH'' which is used for making fine buttonholes or de­corative stitches.
NOTE:
It
is recommended that a
test
sample
be made before starting to
sew.
4
1
Decorative Stitches
/
I
Decorative Stitches
J
STITCH LENGTH
STITCH WIDTH NEEDLE POSITION PRESSER FOOT NEEDLE PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
For SATIN STITCH set dial to between
0-
1
(F)
:
See Instruction Below
:
M.
L. R.
:
Zigzag
:
Single or Twin Needle
:
According to the material
By
using the "SATIN STITCH" as
in the following instructions, various
decorative stitches can
be
obtained.
NOTE: Set stitch width at under
"3" and
needle position selector at
"M"
when you use twin needle.
How to move
stitch width
At even speed from 0 to 5 (3) and from
5
(3) to
0.
Repeat this.
Almost the same manner as above but make round patterns.
Repeat the movement.
Twin
::*~::g?$:l::*~:::~
NOTE: The number in the biacket represents the twin needle sewing.
-
21
-
Patterns to be sewn
~I~~~~I~.III~~II,.~II~III~~II~~~II~
~111111
'11111~-~11~~11-4l(~~~~.
I-I
'II-'III"
811
11-11
,.-1,
1-111
11-.,I
1m.11
1,.
~,$I~-,I~~,.-~~~~~,-~,I~I~-.~I~~~.~I~I..
,dIlL~dUl~.~lPUk(llUk,
~11~~11~~111~11*~11IIII~
111~111
'~IIIIVl(l(Il"Ulm(llF
:r
:rr:
:o:::g::
:#:::+:
3:
x
Single needle
Twin needle
Single needle
Twin needle
position
L
M
R
lU
L
M
R
M
[
Triple Stretch Stitch
J
PATTERN DIAL
:
2
(Triple Stretch St~tch)
STITCH LENGTH
4
5
STITCH WIDTH
n
Built-in Stitches
PRESSER
FOOT
NEEDLE PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
Zigzag or Straight (See Note
1)
:
Single
:
According to the material
The "Triple Stretch Stitch" is used for any
stretch material
sirch as knitted fabric, tricot, etc. This stitch is three times the strength of a
regular stitch and gives elasticity to seams which prevents thread breakage. NOTE:
1.
When sewing extremely light or
elastic material use straight
stitch presser foot.
2.
As adjusting stitch width dial, You can get zigzag stitch.
Shell Stitch
I
PATTERN DIAL
:
5
(Shell Stitch)
STITCH LENGTH
A
.
.
STITCH WIDTH
:
5
PRESSER FOOT
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
This stitch can be used for sewing a picoted
edge on a light material.
1.
Sew material on bias, placing material under the presser foot so that straight stitches are sewn on seam line and zigzag stitches are sewn slightly over seam edge.
2.
This work requires a little tighter upper
thread tension than normal.
3.
Sew at slow speed.
4.
Edge of material will be picoted.
-
22
-
I
Blind
Stitch
I
PATTERN DIAL
:
3
(Blind Stitch)
STITCH LENGTH
:
1-2
STITCH WIDTH
:
3-5
PRESSER
FOOT
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
BLIND STITCH
1.
Thread used should be the same color as mater~al used.
2.
Fold material to size of hem desired and then fold back as shown
In F~gure
A
leaving
115
inch
(5
mm) dver~ap at edge.
3.
Sew on fold as in Figure
B.
4.
When material is unfolded you w~ll have a blind stitched hem as
In Figure
C.
1
Elastic
Stitch
J
PATTERN DIAL
:
4
(Elastic Stitch)
STITCH LENGTH
:
1-2
STITCH WIDTH
.
3-5
PRESSER
FOOT
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
MENDING
1.
Set stitch length control between
F-I
.
2.
Place reinforcement material under tear in material to be repaired.
3.
Following the line of tear, sew elastic stitch
so
that both sides of tear are
joined.
SEWING ELASTIC
1.
Place the elastic on the material.
2.
As you sew, stretch elastic both in front and in back of presser foot as shown in illustration.
JOINING STITCH
1.
Elastic stitch is used to join material together.
2.
Place material edge to edge under presser foot.
3.
Sew together using elastic stitch. Care should be taken to keep the two material edges close together.
SEWING KNITS
Knitted garments are sewn
by
this elastic stitch effectively. Use nylon thread, and stitch will be invisible.
/
Link Stitch
PATTERN DlAL STITCH LENGTH STITCH WIDTH
PRESSER
FOOT
NEEDLE
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
6
(Link Stitch)
:
4
:
3-5
:
Zigzag
:
Single
or
Twin
:
According to the material
This stitch is ideal for smocking and
it
is useful for mending, overcasting and attach­ing elastic, stretch lace and blanket binding. Use this versatile stitch to create decorative designs on fabrics that stretch.
NOTE:
If twin needle sewing is used,
set zigzag width dial at under
"3".
I
Elastic Overlock Stitch
PATTERN DIAL
:
7
(Elastic Overlock Stitch)
STITCH LENGTH
:
4
STITCH WIDTH
:
4
PRESSER FOOT
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
For stretch materials, an elastic overlock
stitch can be made as follows:
Place edge of material under presser foot so
that left side of straight stitch and right side,
of zigzag stitch appears and sew in this position.
I
Scallop Stitch
PATTERN DIAL
:
8
(Scallop Stitch)
STITCH LENGTH
:
F
STITCH WIDTH
:
3-5
PRESSER FOOT
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single or Twin Needle
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
This machine produces decorative stitch (Scallop) automatically. The "Scallop Stitch" may be used as a decorative edging.
1.
Sew scallop stitch along edge of material.
2.
If desired, trim around scallop with
scissors to create a scallop edge.
NOTE: If twin needle sewing is used, set
zigzag width dial at under
"3".
I
Lightning Stitch
I
PATTERN DlAL STITCH LENGTH STITCH WIDTH PRESSER
FOOT
NEEDLE PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
9
(Lightning Stitch)
:
F
:
3-5
:
Zigzag
:
Single or Twin
:
According to
the
material
This stitch is designed for decorative use and can apply to clothes and houshold items. Using this stitch for border designs and smocking is recommended.
NOTE:
If twin needle sewing is used,
set zigzag width dial under
"3".
6
1
Buttonholes and Button Sewing
/
I
Buttonholes
1
PATTERN DIAL STITCH LENGTH STITCH WIDTH
NEEDLE POSITION
PRESSER FOOT
NEEDLE
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
PROCEDURE OF MAKING BUTTONHOLE
A. B. C. D.
F (Fine)
-
3
(Coarse) See Instruction Below M
Buttonhole Foot Single According to
the
material
PREPARATION FOR MAKING BUTTON-
HOLE
1.
Use buttonhole foot with sliding por-
tion.
2.
Choose the best stitch width (width of bar tack) between
3
to 5 to suit your
work.
3.
Using tailor's chalk, .mark the length of buttonhole you require on the material.
4.
Attach the buttonhole foot and push the sliding portion toward rear until it stops.
5.
Place the material under the presser foot so that front end of bar tack can be sewn first.
NOTE: We suggest you to make a test sam-
ple before actual sewing.
Step
Step A
(Front
end of
bar tack)
Step
B
(
Left
side
row)
Step C (Back end of bar tack)
Step
D
(Right side row)
Sewing portion
-
A
L
Position of pattern
dial
- -
.
..
AjC
.
.
-
-
B
g
-
How to sew
1.
Set pattern dial at A.
2.
Lower presser foot and sew 5 to
6
stitches.
3.
Stop machine and raise needle from the material.
1.
Turn the dial to the right and set at
B.
2.
Sew predetermined length.
3.
Stop machine and raise the needle.
. . .
.
C
;i
A
.
.
-
-
1.
Turn the dial to the left and set at
C
(same position as A).
2.
Sew 5 to 6 stitches.
3.
Stop machine and raise the needle.
1.
Set the dial at
D.
2.
Sew the right side row until the needle reaches position
D.
HOW TO SECURE STITCHING AND CUT
MATERIAL FOR BUTTONHOLE.
1.
To secure stitching, turn the material
90
degrees counter-clockwise and sew
5-6
straight stitches.
2.
Remove from machine. Cut opening in buttonhole with seam ripper tool, taking care not to cut through any stitching.
3.
It is recommended that pins are placed across both ends of buttonhole as protection against cutting bar tack stitching.
MAKING SEVERAL BUTTONHOLES OF THE EXACT SAME
SIZE
1.
Set the sliding portion of the button­hole foot according to the size of the button and sew Step
A.
2.
Sew Step B until the sliding portion no longer moves.
3.
Sew Step
C.
4.
Sew Step D until the sliding portion returns to Step
A.
5.
Repeat 1 through 4 for each additional buttonhole of the same size, using the same starting point.
I
Button
Sewing
PATTERN DIAL
:
1
STITCH LENGTH
:
0
STITCH WIDTH
:
This dial
is
used to control distance
between holes in button.
NEEDLE POSITION
:
LorR
PRESSER FOOT
:
Button Sewing Foot
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
Middle
1.
Removing the sliding portion of button­hole foot, you will have a button sewing
foot. To remove the sliding portion, slide it to right and pull the shank upward with holding metal legs as illustrated.
2.
Place button between the presser foot and the material, malting sure that holes of button fall in line with the base line of button sewing foot.
3.
Set stitch width control to regulate distance of stitch between the holes in the button. Lower presser foot and check to see that needle enters holes in
button properly.
4.
At slow speed sew approximately
10
stitches.
5.
Remove from machine. Cut upper and
lower threads and with normal sewing
needle sew threads through to back of button and tie.
You will often need the thread shank of button for heavier materials.
1.
Place a needle on the button as illust­rated and sew as regular method of button fitting.
2.
After about
10
stitches, remove the fabric from the machine, leaving upper thread little longer in order to form a thread shank.
3.
Pull upper thread between the button
and the material through the hole of
button and upper thread tightly around
the stitches.
4.
Fasten the thread ends.
7
1
Attachments
//
Zipper
Insertion
Thumb screw
Z~pper foot
IS
used to sew varlous types of zlppers and
can
eas~ly be pos~t~oned to r~ght or left s~de of needle
When zlpper
IS
be~ng sewn at r~ght s~de of needle, posltlon zlpper foot by loosen~ng thumb screw and sl~d~ng zlpper foot to the left.
When the zlpper
IS
be~ng sewn
at
left s~de of needle, posltlon zlpper foot by loosen~ng thumb screw and sl~d~ng zlpper foot to the right.
PATTERN DIAL
:
1
STITCH LENGTH
:
2-3
STITCH WIDTH
:
0
PRESSER
FOOT
:
Zipper Foot
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
1
Lower needle lnto s~de notch located on
presser foot
(r~ght or left)
2
T~ghten thumb screw to lock presser foot
lnto posltlon
3.
Fold edge of mater~al
314
Inch (2 cm
)
and place zipper under folded portlon
4
By gu~d~ng zlpper foot along the zlpper teeth you w~ll st~tch close to edge of zlpper In correct posltlon
5
To sew opposlte s~de of zlpper loosen thumb screw and
posltlon zlpper foot
(r~ght or left)
[
Gathering
8
PATTERN DlAL STITCH LENGTH STITCH WIDTH PRESSER FOOT
NEEDLE
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
Various Other Stitches
:
1
:
4
:
0
:
Straight
:
Single
:
According to the material
1.
Loosen upper thread tens~on (set dial at about
'2')
so that lower thread lies on the under s~de of rnaterlal.
2.
Sew a single row or multiple rows of straight stitching.
3.
Pull lower thread(s) to gather up material.
PATTERN DIAL
:
1
STITCH LENGTH
:
2-4
STITCH WIDTH
:
0
PRESSER FOOT
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
1.
Place lace under material letting
it
overlap edge
114
~nch
(5
mm).
2.
Place under presser foot and sew.
NOTE:
If satin st~tch or a decorative stitch is used to sew lace,
it
will add an decorative touch.
I
Appliqueing
I
PATTERN DIAL
:
1
STITCH LENGTH
:
F-2
STITCH WIDTH
:
1-3
PRESSER FOOT
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
According to the material
1.
Baste cut design to the material.
2.
Sew carefully following design.
3.
Cut away surplus material outside of stitching.
4.
Remove basting.
NOTE: Make reinforcement straight stitch at initial
and final sewings.
Cording
I
PATTERN DlAL STlTlCH LENGTH
STITCH WIDTH
PRESSER FOOT NEEDLE
PRESSURE
ADJUSTER
:
1
:
F-2
:
In accordance with thickness of cord being
used, set stitch width.
:
Zigzag
:
Single
:
According to the material
1.
Set st~tch w~dth dial.
2.
Place cord on fabrlc to be sewn.
3.
Lower presser foot'maklng sure cord
IS
centered
and sew
uslng zlgzag st~tch. Gu~de cord by hand to
where you
des~re
~t
/
Darning
PATTERN DIAL
:
1
STITCH LENGTH
:
Set at any position
STITCH WIDTH
:
0
PRESSER FOOT
:
Straight
NEEDLE PLATE
:
Zigzag
NEEDLE
:
Single
PRESSURE ADJUSTER
:
Up
OTHERS
:
Darning plate
1.
Place darning plate on needle plate.
2.
Place material with area to be darned under presser foot.
3.
Lower presser foot.
4.
Stitch by slowly drawing material back and forth.
5.
Repeat until area to be darned is completely filled in.
-
32
-
1
Monogramming
and
Embroidering,
Using
Embroidery
Hoop
PATTERN DIAL STITCH LENGTH STITCH WIDTH PRESSER FOOT NEEDLE OTHERS
:
1
:
Set
at
any position
:
0-5
:
Removed
:
Single
:
Darning plate
PREPARATION FOR MONOGRAMMING AND
EMBROIDERING
1.
Place darning plate on needle plate.
2.
Set your sewing machine as per above instructions.
3.
Draw lettering (for monogramming) or design (for
embroidering) on the right side of the material.
4.
Stretch work between embroidery hoops as firmly
as possible.
5.
Place the work under the needle and lower presser bar.
6.
Pull lower thread up through the work as starting position by turning balance wheel and make a few holding stitches.
7.
Hold the hoop with thumb and forefingers of both hands while pressing the material with middle and third fingers and supporting the outside of hoop with smaller finger.
MONOGRAMMING
1.
Sew, moving hoop slowly along the lettering at an even rate of speed.
2.
Secure with a few straight stitches.
(NOTE:
These instructions also apply to
embroidering)
EMBROIDERING
1.
Stitch outline of design by moving embroidery hoop accordingly.
2.
Fill in design stitch from outline of
design to inside and from inside to edge
of outline alternately
until1 design is completely filled in. Keep stitching close together.
NOTE: A long stitch
is
made by moving embroidery hoop rapidly and a short stitch
is
made by moving
it
slowly.
I
I
Maintenance and
9
1
Care
of
Your
Machine
[Cleaning
The slidlng parts of the shuttle race should be cleaned regularly so that l~nt does not accumu­late.
Reta~n~ng rlng
HOW TO REMOVE THE SHUTTLE HOOK
1
Rase needle to ~ts h~ghest posltlon
2
Open shuttle cover
3
Take out bobb~n case
4
Push latch levers outs~de and remove retalnlng rlng
5
Remove hook by grasplng center post of hook
NOTE:
When needle 1s lowered, shuttle
hook cannot be removed
rl
1
CLEANING SHUTTLE RACE
I
(
1.
Remove accumulated l~nt and thread
CLEANING FEED DOG
1.
Take out needle plate.
2.
Clean upper part of feed dog and shuttle race body
w~th brush.
Race
body
I
"Ing
ring
from the retalnlng rlng, hook, dr~ver and race body w~th brush
2
A
cloth dampened w~rh mach~ne 011 should be used to wipe shuttle race clean.
3.
Clean shuttle hook in same manner as above
4
Reassemble.
I
How
to
Oil
Sewing Machine
1
For smooth and s~lent operation, the moving parts of the machine should be oiled periodically. (See
d~agram below.)
OIL
1
to 2 DROPS TO THE POINTS MARKED
b
OIL 3 to 4 DROPS TO THE POINTS MARKED
bbb*
OIL ONCE A WEEK IF MACHINE IS USED MORE THAN ONE HOUR PER DAY.
IF MACHINE IS USED MORE OFTEN OIL EVERY DAY.
After the
mach~ne has been o~led, remove thread and w~th presser foot up, run machlne fast.
Then wlpe up any excess 011
Occasionally,
remove the top cover by
loosening
two screws on 11 and apply mach~ne 011 to
o~llng polnts as ~llustrated Also, apply machlne 011 to Inner parts of free arm as ~llustrated by loosen~ng two screws
NOTE If
machlne has not been used for a long period of tlme, 011 tends to coagulate and
operation
of
machine
will
not be smooth
Apply a few drops of
011 to o111ng po~nts,
and w~th presser foot up run machlne for a few mlnutes. Then wlpe up any excess 011.
Ieck
- . --
List
for
Better
Sewing
Check thls list if you are hav~ng the follow~ng problems:
IF MATERIAL DOES NOT FEED IF UPPER THREAD BREAKS
1.
Darning plate
is
on needle plate.
1.
Upper
threading
IS
not correct.
2.
Needle plate
IS
out of position.
2.
Needle eye
IS
not sharp.
3.
Stop motion knob is loose.
3.
Upper thread 1s too large for needle eye.
4.
St~tch length regulator
IS
at
0.
4.
Upper thread tenslon 1s too tlght.
5.
Needle 1s Inserted ~ncorrectly.
IF NEEDLE BREAKS
1.
Needle is inserted incorrectly.
2.
Needle clamp screw 1s loose.
3.
Bent needle
IS
used.
4.
Upper threading is not correct.
5.
Upper thread tenslon is too tight.
6.
Wrong needle and thread for cloth being
sewn are used.
7.
Materlal pulled excess~vely.
IF LOOPS FORM ON FABRIC
1.
Tens~on of upper or lower thread is wrong.
IF MATERIAL SHOULD PUCKER
1.
Thread tension 1s too tlght.
2.
Thread~ng is not correct.
3.
Thread is caught by something.
4.
Lower thread is unevenly wound on
bobbin.
IF LOWER THREAD BREAKS
1.
Lower thread 1s entangled In shuttle
2.
Lower thread tension
IS
too tight.
3.
Lower threading is not correct.
IF MACHINE SKIPS STiTCHES
1.
Needle is not sharp and straight.
2.
Needle is inserted ~ncorrectly.
3.
Wrong needle and thread for cloth belng sewn are used.
.4.
Upper thread~ng 1s not correct.
5.
Lint is cl~nging to under-s~de of needle
plate.
IF MACHINE RUNS HEAVY OR NOISY
1.
Machine is out of
011.
2.
Lints has accumulated on shuttle and teeth
of feed dog.
I
Repacking
the
Machine
I
Keep the carton and packing material for future use in the event it becomes necessary to reship the sewing machine. (Improper packing or improper packing material could result in damage during shipping.) Instructions for repacking the machine are illustrated below.
l
ndex
..................................
Accessories
4
Appliqueing
..................................
32
Attaching lace
................................
31
Blind stitch
..................................
23
Button sewing
................................
29
Buttonholes
..................................
27
Check list for better sewing
.........................
37
Cleaning
....................................
34
Connecting plugs
...............................
5
Controlling sewing speed
..........................
5
Cording
....................................
32
....................................
Darning
32
Decorative stitches
.........................
:
....
21
Elastic overlock stitch
............................
25
Elastic stitch
.................................
24
Free-arm sewing
...............................
11
Gathering
...................................
31
Lightnirlg stitch
................................
26
Link stitch
..................................
25
Lower (bobbin) thread
...........................
13
Machine cover
......................
...
.......
3
Monogramming and Embroidering
.....................
33
Needle
.....................................
8
Needle position selector
...........................
7
Oiling
.....................................
35
......................
Operating your sewing machine
5
Pattern dial
..................................
6
Presser foot
..................................
8
Pressure adjuster
...............................
10
Principal parts
................................
2
Relative chart of sewing material. needle and thread
...........
9
...........................
Repackingthemachine
38
............................
Reverse sewing button
7
Satin stitch
..................................
20
Scallop stitch
..................................
26
Sew-light
...................................
11
Shell stitch
..................................
22
Stitch length knob
..............................
6
..............................
Stitch width knob
7
Straight stitching
...............................
18
Thread tension
................................
16
.............................
Triple stretch stitch
22
Twin needle
.......................
:
..........
9
............................
Upper (needle) thread
12
................................
Zigzag stitching
20
...............................
Zipper insertion
30
Printed in Taiwan
(89/7)
MEMO
MODEL
ENGLISH
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