Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine.
DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning,
when making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving the
machine unattended.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or
injury to persons.
2Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when making any adjustments mentioned
in the instruction manual:
• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp
the plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.
• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.
• Always unplug your machine if the power is cut.
3Electrical Hazards:
• This machine should be connected to an AC power source within the range indicated on the
rating label. Do not connect it to a DC power source or inverter. If you are not sure what kind of
power source you have, contact a qualified electrician.
• This machine is approved for use in the country of purchase only.
4Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has
been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest
authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
• While the machine is stored or in use if you notice anything unusual, such as an odor, heat,
discoloration or deformation, stop using the machine and immediately unplug the power cord.
• When transporting the sewing machine, be sure to carry it by its handle. Lifting the sewing
machine by any other part may damage the machine or result in the machine falling, which could
cause injuries.
• When lifting the sewing machine, be careful not to make any sudden or careless movements,
otherwise you may injure your back or knees.
5Always keep your work area clear:
• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the
sewing machine and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
• Do not store objects on the foot controller.
• Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
• Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
•
Do not
operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
• Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine,
power cord or garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire or an electric shock.
• Do not place this sewing machine on an unstable surface, such as an unsteady or slanted table,
otherwise the sewing machine may fall, resulting in injuries.
• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
• Switch the sewing machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustments
in the needle area.
• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.
• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand
stitching so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.
7This machine is not a toy:
• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
• The plastic bag that this sewing machine was supplied in should be kept out of the reach of
children or disposed of. Never allow children to play with the bag due to the danger of
suffocation.
• Do not use outdoors.
8For a longer service life:
• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet,
needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
9For repair or adjustment:
• If the Light unit (light-emitting diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized dealer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table
in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem
persists, please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.
Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information, visit our web site at www.brother.com
This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children)
with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of
experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or
instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for
their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not
play with the appliance.
FOR USERS IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above
and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or
lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision
or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and
understand the hazards involved. Children shall not play with the
appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be made by
children without supervision.
FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE,
MALTA AND CYPRUS ONLY
IMPORTANT
• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying the
mark, rating as marked on plug.
• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, you
should contact your authorized dealer to obtain the correct lead.
Included accessories .......................................................................................................................................10
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions ................................................................... 13
Front view.......................................................................................................................................................13
Needle and presser foot section ......................................................................................................................14
Turning the Machine On/Off............................................................................................. 18
Power supply precautions ...............................................................................................................................18
Turning on the machine.................................................................................................................................. 19
Turning off the machine..................................................................................................................................19
Viewing the LCD.............................................................................................................................................20
Changing the machine settings........................................................................................................................21
Winding the bobbin ........................................................................................................................................25
Installing the bobbin .......................................................................................................................................29
About the spool of thread ................................................................................................................................31
Threading the upper thread .............................................................................................................................32
Threading the needle ...................................................................................................................................... 34
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader) ................................................................ 35
Using the twin needle ..................................................................................................................................... 36
Pulling up the bobbin thread...........................................................................................................................39
Replacing the Needle ........................................................................................................40
Needle types and their uses............................................................................................................................. 41
Checking the needle ....................................................................................................................................... 42
Replacing the needle.......................................................................................................................................42
Replacing the Presser Foot ................................................................................................44
Replacing the presser foot ...............................................................................................................................44
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder..............................................................................................46
General sewing procedure .............................................................................................................................. 50
Positioning the fabric ......................................................................................................................................52
Starting to sew.................................................................................................................................................53
Securing the stitching......................................................................................................................................55
Cutting the thread ...........................................................................................................................................56
Setting the Stitch ............................................................................................................... 58
Adjusting the stitch width................................................................................................................................ 58
Adjusting the stitch length ............................................................................................................................... 59
Adjusting the thread tension............................................................................................................................ 59
Automatically cutting the thread .....................................................................................................................62
Changing the sewing direction........................................................................................................................64
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics.......................................................................................................................66
Sewing an even seam allowance..................................................................................................................... 66
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot.........................................................................................67
Other stitches..................................................................................................................................................74
Inserting a centered zipper ..............................................................................................................................96
Inserting a side zipper .....................................................................................................................................98
Inserting a centered zipper ............................................................................................................................101
Inserting a piping ..........................................................................................................................................102
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape .......................................................................... 103
Bar tack stitching...........................................................................................................................................113
Changing the pattern size..............................................................................................................................129
Changing the stitch density ........................................................................................................................... 129
Changing the length for satin stitches ............................................................................................................ 130
Realigning the pattern ...................................................................................................................................136
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) .......................................................................... 139
Drawing a sketch of the pattern.....................................................................................................................139
Entering the pattern data ............................................................................................................................... 140
Examples of designs ......................................................................................................................................142
What to prepare............................................................................................................................................144
Embroidery step by step ................................................................................................................................146
Attaching the Embroidery Foot........................................................................................147
Attaching the embroidery foot.......................................................................................................................147
Removing the embroidery foot ...................................................................................................................... 149
Attaching the Embroidery Unit........................................................................................150
Embroidery unit precautions ......................................................................................................................... 150
Attaching the embroidery unit.......................................................................................................................150
Removing the embroidery unit ...................................................................................................................... 152
Preparing the Fabric ........................................................................................................ 153
Attaching an optional stabilizer material to the fabric....................................................................................153
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame.....................................................................................................154
Attaching the Embroidery Frame..................................................................................... 157
Attaching the embroidery frame .................................................................................................................... 157
Removing the embroidery frame ................................................................................................................... 158
Copyright information .................................................................................................................................. 159
Selecting a frame pattern............................................................................................................................... 164
Using an embroidery card (sold separately)...................................................................................................165
Embroidering a pattern.................................................................................................................................. 167
Adjusting the layout......................................................................................................................................171
Adjusting the thread tension.......................................................................................................................... 173
Adjusting the alternate bobbin case (with no color on the screw) ..................................................................174
Thread runs out partway through a design.....................................................................................................175
Stopping while embroidering ........................................................................................................................176
Using the Memory Function ............................................................................................ 178
Embroidery data precautions......................................................................................................................... 178
Care and Maintenance ....................................................................................................184
Restrictions on oiling.....................................................................................................................................184
Precautions on storing the machine...............................................................................................................184
Cleaning the machine surface .......................................................................................................................184
Cleaning the race..........................................................................................................................................184
Upper thread tightened up ............................................................................................................................186
Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric .........................................................................................................187
Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot be removed...............................................................................190
When the thread became tangled under the bobbin winder seat ...................................................................193
List of symptoms ...........................................................................................................................................195
Adjusting the LCD.........................................................................................................................................204
Canceling the operation beep .......................................................................................................................205
Upgrading Your Machine’s Software Using USB Media ..................................................206
Index ............................................................................................................................... 207
Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the
“IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” (page 1), and then study this manual for the correct operation of
the various functions. In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly
be accessed for future reference.
Sewing Machine Features
a Simple bobbin-winding
The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread (page 25).
b Built-in stitches
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches and decorative stitches (page 70).
c Quick-set bobbin
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread (page 29).
d Automatic thread cutting
The thread can be cut automatically after sewing (page 62).
e Embroidery
You can embroider built-in embroidery patterns, characters, framed decorations, and designs from optional embroidery
cards (page 143).
f Knee lifter
Use the knee lifter to raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric (
(no color on the screw)
33 Knee lifterXA6941-052
34 Grid sheet set XC4549-020
35 ScissorsXC1807-121
36 Hard caseXC9701-052
37 Accessory bagXC4487-021
38 Disc-shaped screwdriverXC1074-051
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before
using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.
Front view
a Thread guide plate
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate.
b Thread guide cover
Pass the thread behind the thread guide cover when
threading the upper thread.
c Spool pin
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.
d Bobbin winding thread guide and pretension disk
Pass the thread under this thread guide and around the
pretension disk when winding the bobbin thread.
e Top cover
Open the top cover to place the spool of thread on the
spool pin.
f Bobbin winder
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.
g Operation panel
From the operation panel, stitch settings can be viewed
and edited, and operations for using the machine can be
displayed (page 16).
h Knee lifter mounting slot
Insert the knee lifter into the knee lifter mounting slot.
i Embroidery unit connector slot
Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit.
j Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower
the presser foot.
k Operation buttons and sewing speed controller
Use these buttons and the slide to operate the sewing
machine (page 15).
l Flat bed attachment
Insert the accessories tray into the accessory
compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the
flat bed attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces
such as sleeve cuffs.
m Thread cutter
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
n Needle threader lever
Use the needle threader lever to thread the needle.
o Thread take-up lever check window
Look through the window to check the position of the
take-up lever.
The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.
a “Start/Stop” button
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start or stop sewing. The
machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of
sewing while the button is pressed. When sewing is
stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details,
refer to “Starting to sew” (page 53).
The button changes color according to the machine’s
operation mode.
Green:The machine is ready to sew or is
sewing.
Red:The machine can not sew.
Orange:The machine is winding the bobbin
thread, or the bobbin winder shaft is
moved to the right side.
b “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew
reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse
stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to
sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches
are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.
For details, refer to “Securing the stitching” (page 55).
c “Needle Position” button
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise or lower the
needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.
z Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button)
if there is no fabric under the presser foot or
while the machine is sewing, otherwise
damage to the machine may occur.
z When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon
thread or other special threads, use the
thread cutter on the side of the machine. For
details, refer to “Using the thread cutter”
(page 57).
d “Thread Cutter” button
Press the “Thread Cutter” button after sewing is stopped
to cut both the upper and the bobbin threads. For
details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page 56).
e Sewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing
speed.
● Do not press (“Thread Cutter”
button) after the threads have already
been cut, otherwise the needle may
break, the threads may become tangled
or damage to the machine may occur.
The front operation panel has an LCD (liquid crystal display) and operation keys.
a LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel)
Selected pattern settings and messages are displayed.
Touch the keys displayed on the LCD to perform
operations.
For details, refer to “LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
Operation” (page 20).
b Back key
Press to return to the previous screen.
c Previous page key
Displays the previous screen when there are items that
are not displayed on the LCD.
d Next page key
Displays the next screen when there are items that are
not displayed on the LCD.
e Memory key
Press to enter character embroidery, combined stitch
patterns, My Custom Stitch patterns, etc into the sewing
machine memory.
f Utility stitch key
Press this key to select a utility stitch or decorative stitch
or to design a stitch pattern using the My Custom Stitch
function.
g Embroidery key
Press this key to sew embroidery.
h Settings key
Press to set the needle stop position, the buzzer sound,
and more.
i Sewing machine help key
Press to get help on using the sewing machine.
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle
replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery
frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser
foot replacement.
16
1GETTING READY
The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.
Turning the Machine On/Off ..................................................................................18
Power supply precautions .................................................................................. 18
Turning on the machine ..................................................................................... 19
Turning off the machine .....................................................................................19
This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off.
Power supply precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.
● Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may
result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
● Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet and
the power supply jack on the machine.
● Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.
● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
• When you are away from the machine
• After using the machine
• When the power fails during use
• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
• During electrical storms
● Use only the power cord included with this machine.
● Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to
them. Fire or electric shock may result.
● Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
● When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to
remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric
shock.
● Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted,
or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These
things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged,
take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.
● Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a
fire may result.
off (the main power switch is set to “”), and
then plug the power cord into the power
supply jack on the right side of the machine.
Insert the plug of the power cord into a
b
household electrical outlet.
a Power supply jack
Press the right side of the main power switch
c
on the right side of the machine to turn the
machine on (set it to “I”).
Turning off the machine
When you are finished using the sewing machine,
turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing
machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.
Make sure that the machine is not sewing.
a
Press the left side of the main power switch on
b
the right side of the machine to turn the
machine off (set it to “”).
X The sewing lamps and the LCD go off when
the machine is turned off.
Unplug the power cord from the electrical
c
outlet.
Grasp the plug when unplugging the power
cord.
Unplug the power cord from the power supply
d
jack.
1
X The light, LCD and (“Start/Stop” button)
light up when the machine is turned on.
z When the machine is turned on, the needle
and the feed dogs will make sound when
they move; this is not a malfunction.
z If a power outage occurs while the sewing
machine is being operated, turn off the
sewing machine and unplug the power cord.
When restarting the sewing machine, follow
the necessary procedure to correctly operate
the machine.
(For U.S.A. only)
z This appliance has a polarized plug (one
blade wider than the other). To reduce the
risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If
the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact
a qualified electrician to install the proper
outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
Selected stitch, pattern settings and messages are displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display) on the front
of the sewing machine.
Viewing the LCD
When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on, and the following screen is displayed.
The screen is changed using the keys below the screen, and operations performed by directly touching the icons
on the LCD screen.
■ Utility stitch selection screen
a Selected stitch
b Presser foot to be used
c Stitches
d Stitch settings and twin needle sewing
e Stitch width (mm)
f Stitch length (mm)
g Thread tension
h Number of the selected stitch
i Number of stitches contained in the selected stitch
type
j Horizontal mirror image
k Automatic thread cutting
l Automatic reverse/reinforcement
m Single/twin needle sewing and needle stop position
■ Stitch type selection screen
Press (Utility stitch key) to display the screen for selecting the stitch type. The details are explained in
“Selecting stitching” (page 51).
z A different screen is displayed when the embroidery unit is attached.
z Refer to “Error messages” (page 201) for messages displayed on the LCD.
z Depending on the model of sewing machine, an animation may be displayed when the power is turned
on. When an animation is displayed, the screen above will be displayed if you touch the LCD with
your finger.
Display the service count and the total
number of embroidery stitches. The service
count is a reminder to take your machine in
for regular servicing. (Contact your
authorized dealer for details.)
The “NO.” is the number for the sewing
and embroidery machine.
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle
replacement / embroidery unit attachment /
embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot
attachment / presser foot replacement on the LCD.
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
X The LCD comes on.
Press (Sewing machine help key) on the
b
operation panel.
1
X The sewing machine help screen appears.
Press the item to be displayed.
c
a Upper threading
b Bobbin winding
c Bobbin installation
d Needle replacement
e Embroidery unit attachment
f Embroidery frame attachment
g Embroidery foot attachment
h Presser foot replacement
X The first screen describing the procedure for
the selected topic appears.
• Pressing (Back key), returns you to the
item selection screen.
This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.
Bobbin precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the bobbin.
● Only use the Bobbin (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-151) designed specifically for this
sewing machine. Use of any other bobbin may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
● The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine.
If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the
included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-151).
Winding the bobbin
Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the bobbin thread.
1
a Bobbin winder
z The order that the machine should be threaded for winding the bobbin is indicated by a broken line on
the sewing machine. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.
that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch
in the bobbin
.
Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into
place.
Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto
f
the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the
bottom.
• If the spool is not positioned so that the
thread unwinds correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin.
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
g
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as
shown, with the rounded side on the left.
a Notch
b Bobbin winder shaft spring
Slide the bobbin winder in the direction of the
d
arrow until it snaps into place.
• (“Start/Stop” button) lights up in orange.
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the
e
spool pin.
● If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin and
the needle may break.
● Three spool cap sizes are available (large,
medium and small), allowing you to
choose a spool cap that best fits the size
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too
small for the spool being used, the thread
may catch on the slit in the spool or the
machine may be damaged.
use the small spool cap, and leave a small
space between the cap and the spool.
your left hand, and then pass the thread
behind the thread guide cover and to the front.
1
a Spool cap (small)
b Spool (cross-wound thread)
c Space
z When using thread that winds off quickly,
such as transparent nylon thread or metallic
thread, place the spool net over the spool
before placing the spool of thread onto the
spool pin.
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the
size of the spool.
z When the spool net is used, the tension of
the upper thread will slightly increase. Be
sure to check the thread tension. For details,
refer to “Adjusting the thread tension” (page
59).
a Thread guide cover
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate,
i
and then pull it to the right.
a Thread guide plate
Pass the thread under the hook on the thread
j
guide, and then wind it counterclockwise
under the pretension disk.
1
2
a Spool net
b Spool
c Spool cap
d Spool pin
3
a Thread guide
b Pretension disk
c Pull it in as far as possible
wind the thread that was pulled out clockwise
around the bobbin five or six times with your
right hand.
z Make sure that the thread between the spool
and the bobbin is pulled tight.
z
Be sure to wind the thread clockwise around
the bobbin, otherwise the thread will become
wrapped around the bobbin winder shaft.
Pass the end of the thread through the guide
l
slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull
the thread to the right to cut it.
Press (“Start/Stop” button) once to start
n
winding the bobbin.
When the foot controller is plugged in, press
down on the foot controller.
a “Start/Stop” button
• When the bobbin winding becomes slow,
press (“Start/Stop” button) once to stop
the machine.
When the foot controller is plugged in,
remove your foot from the foot controller.
● When the bobbin winding becomes slow,
stop the machine, otherwise the sewing
machine may be damaged.
1
a Guide slit in bobbin winder seat
(with built-in cutter)
X The thread is cut to a suitable length.
● Be sure to cut the thread as described. If
the bobbin is wound without cutting the
thread using the cutter built into the slit
in the bobbin winder seat, the thread
may become tangled in the bobbin and
the needle may bend or break when the
bobbin thread starts to run out.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the right
m
to increase the bobbin winding speed and slide
to left to decrease.
Use scissors to cut the end of the thread
o
wound around the bobbin.
Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, and
p
then remove the bobbin from the shaft.
z If the bobbin winder shaft is set to the right
side, the needle will not move. (Sewing is
impossible.)
a Speed controller
28
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