Brookhouse NMEA AISC Installation Instructions Manual

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Installation instructions for Brookhouse NMEA multiplexer model AISC
General
This addendum describes connections and features of multiplexer model AISC where they are different from the standard Brookhouse NMEA 0183 multiplexer. Please use the comprehensive manual for the standard model for descriptions of general subjects such as the setup procedure, USB connections, the optional LCD, backup switching etc.
For C-series AIS support a software upgrade is available from Raymarine. The baudrate of the NMEA port of the chart plotter has to be set to 38400 (AIS). For the connection of the C-series display to the Brookhouse multiplexer a cable with a special 5­pin connector is required, Raymarine product code R08004.
Brookhouse NMEA multiplexer model AISC is supplied pre-configured, i.e. it is not necessary to execute the setup procedure, unless one or more of the extra features are required, such as filtering or conversion of NMEA sentences or a different baudrate conversion option is required. We recommend to install the multiplexer first without setup to check if all functions are working. The setup procedure is described elsewhere in this installation instruction.
Connections
Make sure that the wires are inserted in the correct screw terminals that correspond with the descriptions on the front label of the multiplexer. A mistake can easily be made if looking at the connector and label from an angle. Count the terminal screws and corresponding descriptions from the end of the connector if in doubt.
Power supply: 9-35V. For practical reasons, power may be obtained from the Raymarine Seatalk connector. If the Seatalk option has not been installed in the mux, do not connect the Seatalk signal wire, just power (red +, black -). Also see Seatalk below.
AIS receiver or transponder:
NMEA OUT + (38400 baud) NMEA CH4 IN A NMEA OUT - NMEA CH4 IN B
Brookhouse NMEA 0183 multiplexers can be used with a large range of AIS receivers and transponders. Unfortunately the output signal characteristics of the various devices differ significantly and some do not comply with NMEA (RS422) or RS232 standards.
The multiplexer’s NMEA input port for AIS is, like the other NMEA inputs, opto-isolated. The opto­isolated port with the high baud rate 38400 requires signal characteristics, that fall in a narrower acceptable range, than non-opto isolated ports. Therefore a given model AIS receiver or transponder may work with a certain chart plotter or a computer port if directly connected, but may not work if connected via the multiplexer. However, if the following simple instructions for ‘conditioning’ the output signal of certain receivers or transponders are followed, any compatibility problems can be resolved.
Under the large green main multiplexer connector an insulated white wire (pig tail) can be found. This wire is external, the mux enclosure does not need to be opened! The white pig tail can be used to adapt the input impedance of the AIS input port for certain AIS receivers and
transponders. If this applies, remove the heatshrink insulation and combine the bare end with the AIS output signal wire in NMEA ch4 IN A of the multiplexer.
Connect the following devices directly to the multiplexer’s AIS port (NMEA ch4 IN), without the white adaptation wire:
Nauticast class A transponders. Furuno class A transponders. Standard Horizon GX2100 VHF with built-in AIS Smart Radio AIS receivers.
Use the white adaptation wire as described above for the following:
All class B AIS transponders based on the SRT board (Comar CSB200, True Heading AIS-Ctrx, Westmarine re-branded class B transponder, Simrad, etc.)
We also supply a separate 1K5 resistor, which should be used for some AIS receivers/transponders in the following ways:
For the Nasa AIS engine. Connect the 1k5 resistor as a “pull-up” resistor between NMEA ch4 IN A and the +12V connection to the multiplexer. The receiver and the multiplexer should share the same 12V power supply. Pin 2 of the AIS engine output port should also be connected to NMEA ch4 IN A, i.e. the resistor and the signal wire are combined in this terminal. Connect signal ground (pin 5 of the 9-pin connector) to NMEA ch4 IN B. Do not use the white adaptation wire.
Other incompatible AIS output signals Sometimes it is necessary to connect the 1K5 resistor in-line with the white adaptation wire, i.e. do not combine the white adaptation wire with the AIS output signal wire directly, but connect the resistor to the end of the white wire and combine the other side of the resistor with the AIS signal wire in NMEA ch4 IN A. This is sometimes necessary for connecting an RS232 port, including a PC port (for AIS emulation). There are also a few known cases where the resistor had to be used in this way for connecting a SR161 AIS receiver.
We will also explain with photos how to make the AIS connections on our website under “tips and suggestions”.
Other NMEA Talkers (4800 baud):
NMEA Output A + NMEA CH1 – CH3 IN A NMEA Output B - NMEA CH1 – CH3 IN B Note: If the Seatalk option has been installed and activated, CH1 is not available for NMEA input. Leave open. (see Seatalk below). Note 2: Standard NMEA talkers with baud rate 4800 can only be connected to NMEA IN 1, 2 and
3. NMEA IN 4 accepts baud rate 38400 for connection of an AIS receiver.
Seatalk
If the Seatalk option has been installed in mux model AIS-C, a direct connection to the Raymarine Seatalk bus can be made. The multiplexer will translate Seatalk GPS and instrument data received from the ST-bus to NMEA sentences independently and include this in the multiplexer output data stream. This option is intended for installations including a computer. If the C-series chartplotter is switched off, instrument and ST GPS data will still be available to the computer in NMEA format via RS232 or USB.
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