Briggs & Stratton Elite 01802, Elite 01804 User Manual

Owner’s Manual

Manual del Propietario

Manual No. 191359GS

Revision 0 (01/20/2003)

01802

(2300 PSI)

01804

(2500 PSI)

BRIGGS & STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP, LLC

JEFFERSON,WISCONSIN, U.S.A.

Questions? Help is just a moment away!

Preguntas? La ayuda es justa un momento lejos!

Call: Pressure Washer Helpline - 1-800-743-4115 M-F 8-5 CT

Llame: Línea Directa del Lavador a Presión - 1-800-743-4115 M-F 8-5 CT

Model 01804 Shown

Pressure Washer

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Safety Rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5

Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8

Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11

Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

EQUIPMENT

DESCRIPTION

Read this manual carefully and become familiar with your pressure washer. Know its applications, its limitations and any hazards involved.

Every effort has been made to ensure that information in this manual is accurate and current. However, we reserve the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the product and this document at any time without prior notice.

SAFETY RULES

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

The safety alert symbol ( ) is used with a signal word (DANGER, CAUTION,WARNING), a pictorial and/or a safety message to alert you to hazards. DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in equipment damage. Follow safety messages to avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death.

In the State of California a spark arrester is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws.Federal laws apply on federal lands. If you equip the muffler with a spark arrester, it must be maintained in effective working order.

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

WARNING

• Keep water spray away from electric wiring or fatal electric shock may result.

Spray contact with electrical wiring can result in electrocution.

WARNING

• Operate pressure washer ONLY outdoors.

• Use a respirator or mask whenever there is a chance that vapors may be inhaled.

• Read all instructions with mask so you are certain the mask will provide the necessary protection against inhaling harmful vapors.

Running engine gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless, poison gas.

Some chemicals or detergents may be harmful if inhaled or ingested, causing severe nausea, fainting or poisoning.

Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea, fainting or death.

DANGER

• Keep spray nozzle between 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface.

• Operate this unit on a stable surface.

• The cleaning area should have adequate slopes and drainage to reduce the possibility of a fall due to slippery surfaces.

• Be extremely careful if you must use the pressure washer from a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location.

• Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high pressure spray to avoid injury if gun kicks back.

Use of pressure washer can create puddles and slippery surfaces.

High pressure spray could cause you to fall if you are too close to the cleaning surface.

WARNING

Pressure Washer

• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.

• Allow equipment to cool before touching.

Running engines produce heat.Temperature of muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed 150°F (65°C).

Severe burns can occur on contact.

WARNING

WHEN ADDING FUEL

• Turn pressure washer OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before removing gas cap.

• Fill fuel tank outdoors.

• DO NOT overfill tank.Allow space for fuel expansion.

• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.

• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.

WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT

• DO NOT tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to spill.

• DO NOT spray flammable liquids.

WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT

• Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff valve OFF.

WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL IN TANK

• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

WARNING

• NEVER aim the spray gun at people, animals or plants.

• DO NOT allow CHILDREN to operate the pressure washer.

• NEVER repair high pressure hose. Replace it.

The high pressure stream of water that this equipment produces can pierce skin and its underlying tissues, leading to serious injury and possible amputation.

WARNING

• DO NOT tamper with governed speed.

• DO NOT operate the pressure washer above the rated pressure.

Excessively high or low operating speeds increase risk of injury and damage to pressure washer.

CAUTION

• DO NOT wear loose clothing, jewelry or anything that may be caught in the starter or other rotating parts.

• Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.

Starter and other rotating parts can entangle hands, hair, clothing, or accessories.

WARNING

WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO YOUR PRESSURE WASHER

• Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

WARNING

• Always wear eye protection when you use this equipment or when you are in the vicinity where the equipment is in use.

High pressure spray can cause paint chips or other particles to become airborne.

WARNING

• DO NOT point spray gun at glass when in the jet spray mode.

• NEVER aim the spray gun at plants.

High pressure spray may damage fragile items including glass.

CAUTION

Pressure Washer

ASSEMBLY

IMPORTANT: Read entire owner’s manual before you

attempt to assemble or operate your new pressure washer.

Remove Pressure Washer From

Carton

1. Remove parts bag, accessories, and inserts included with pressure washer.

2. Slice two corners at end of carton from top to bottom so panel can be folded down flat.

3. Remove pressure washer from carton.

PREPARING PRESSURE

WASHER FOR USE

If you have any problems with the assembly of your pressure washer or if parts are missing or damaged, call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-743-4115. If calling for assistance, please have the model, revision, and serial number from the data tag available.

To prepare your pressure washer for operation, you will need to perform these tasks:

1. Fill out and send in registration card.

2. Attach handle to main unit.

3. Add oil to the engine crankcase.

4. Add fuel to the fuel tank.

5. Connect high pressure hose to spray gun and pump.

6. Connect water supply to pump.

7. Attach nozzle extension to spray gun.

Attach Handle

1. Place handle assembly onto handle supports connected to main unit. Make sure holes in handle align with holes on handle supports (Figure 1).

NOTE: It may be necessary to move the handle supports from side to side in order to align the handle so it will slide over the handle supports.

2. Insert carriage bolts through holes from outside of unit and attach a plastic knob from inside of unit (Figure 2).Tighten by hand.

3. Insert one “L” hook through hole just under billboard on left side of handle (viewing from rear of unit). Hold hook in place with a pliers and attach locknut with a 7/16” wrench (Figure 3).

4. Insert other “L” hook through hole just above billboard on right side of handle (viewing from rear of unit). Hold hook in place with a pliers and attach locknut with a 7/16” wrench (Figure 3).

Add Engine Oil

IMPORTANT:Any attempt to crank or start the engine

before it has been properly serviced with the recommended oil may result in an engine failure.

• Place pressure washer on a level surface.

• Refer to engine owners manual to add recommended oil

to engine.

NOTE:Check Oil Often During Engine Break–in.

Add Fuel

WARNING! NEVER fill fuel tank indoors. NEVER

fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot.Allow unit to cool for two minutes before refueling. DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke when filling the fuel tank.

Align Holes

Handle

Supports

Figure 1 — Attach Handle to Base

Figure 2 — Secure Handle

Hose Hook

Spray Gun Hook

Figure 3 — Attach “L” Hooks to Handle

Pressure Washer

WARNING! DO NOT overfill the fuel tank.

Always allow room for fuel expansion.

• Place pressure washer on a level surface.

• Refer to engine owners manual to add recommended fuel to engine.

Connect Hose and Water Supply to

Pump

IMPORTANT:To avoid pump damage, you must assemble

the nozzle extension to the spray gun and attach all hoses before you start the engine.

1. Uncoil high pressure hose and attach one end of hose

to base of spray gun (Figure 4).Tighten by hand.

2. Attach other end of high pressure hose to high

pressure outlet on pump (Figure 5).Tighten by hand.

3. Before connecting garden hose to water inlet, inspect

inlet screen (Figure 6). Clean screen if it contains debris or have it replaced if damaged. Refer to the section “O-Ring Maintenance” on page 11 if inlet screen is damaged. DO NOT RUN PRESSURE WASHER IF INLET SCREEN IS DAMAGED.

4. Run water through garden hose for 30 seconds to clean out any debris.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT siphon standing water for the water supply. Use ONLY cold water (less than 100°F).

5. Connect garden hose (not to exceed 50 feet in length) to water inlet.Tighten by hand (Figure 6).

CAUTION!There MUST be at least ten feet of

unrestricted garden hose between the pressure washer inlet and any flow shut off device, such as a ‘Y’ shut-off connector or other convenience-type water shut-off valve. Damage to pressure washer resulting from disregarding this warning will not be covered by the warranty.

6. Turn ON water and squeeze trigger on gun to purge pump system of air and impurities.

CAUTION! Before starting the pressure washer,

be sure you are wearing adequate eye protection.

CHECKLIST BEFORE

STARTING ENGINE

Review the unit’s assembly to ensure you have performed all of the following.

1. Make sure handle is in place and secure.

2. Check that oil has been added to the proper level in the engine crankcase.

3. Add proper gasoline to fuel tank.

4. Check for properly tightened hose connections.

5. Check to make sure that there are no kinks, cuts, or damage to the high pressure hose.

6. Provide a proper water supply at an adequate flow.

7. Be sure to read “Safety Rules” and “How To Use Your Pressure Washer” before using the pressure washer.

Connect high

pressure hose

here

Figure 4 — Connect High Pressure Hose to Spray Gun

Figure 5 — Connect High Pressure Hose to Pump

Inspect inlet

screen, DO NOT

use if damaged;

clean if dirty.

Figure 6 — Connect the Garden Hose to Water Inlet

Pressure Washer

HOW TO USE PRESSURE

WASHER

If you have any problems operating your pressure washer, please call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-743-4115.

How to Start Pressure Washer

To start your pressure washer for the first time, follow these instructions step-by-step.This starting information also applies if you have let the pressure washer sit idle for at least a day.

1. Place pressure washer near an outside water source capable of supplying water at a flow rate greater than

3.5 gallons per minute and no less than 20 PSI at pressure washer end of garden hose.

2. Check that high pressure hose is tightly connected to spray gun and pump. See “Preparing Pressure Washer for Use” for illustrations.

3. Make sure unit is in a level position.

4. Connect garden hose to water inlet on pressure washer pump. Turn ON water.

CAUTION! DO NOT run the pump without the water

supply connected and turned on.You must follow this caution or the pump will be damaged.

5. Attach adjustable nozzle extension to spray gun (Figure 7).Tighten by hand.

6. Position nozzle in low pressure mode (see “How to Use Adjustable Nozzle”) and squeeze trigger on spray gun to relieve air pressure caused by turning ON water.Water will flow out of spray gun in a thin stream. Continue to hold trigger until there is a steady stream of water and no air remains in system.This will make it easier to pull start engine. Release trigger.

7. Engage safety latch to spray gun trigger (Figure 8).

8. Start engine according to instructions given in engine owner’s manual.

NOTE:Always keep the throttle lever in the “Fast” position when operating the pressure washer.

NOTE: If the recoil starter is hard to pull, squeeze the spray gun trigger to relieve internal pump pressure.

How to Stop Pressure Washer

1. Let engine idle for two minutes.

2. Turn engine off according to instructions given in engine owner’s manual.

3. Squeeze trigger on the spray gun to relieve

pressure in the hose.

NOTE:A small amount of water will squirt out when you

release the pressure.

Figure 7 — Connect Nozzle Extension to Spray Gun

Safety Latch

Figure 8 — Spray Gun with Safety Latch Engaged

Pressure Washer

How to Use Adjustable Nozzle

You should now know how to START and STOP your pressure washer.The information in this section will tell you how to adjust the spray pattern and to apply detergent or other cleaning chemicals.

WARNING! NEVER adjust spray pattern when

spraying.NEVER put hands in front of nozzle to adjust spray pattern.

1. Slide nozzle forward when you wish to adjust spray to low pressure mode (Figure 9). Slide nozzle backward to achieve high pressure.

2. Point nozzle down towards a firm surface and press trigger to test spray pattern (Figure 10).

3. Twisting nozzle adjusts spray pattern from a narrow pattern to a fan pattern (Figure 11).

4. For most effective cleaning, keep spray nozzle from 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning surface.

5. If you get spray nozzle too close, especially using high pressure mode, you may damage surface being cleaned.

6. DO NOT get closer than 6 inches when cleaning tires.

Applying Detergent with Adjustable

Nozzle

IMPORTANT: Use soaps designed specifically for pressure washers. Household detergents could damage

the pump.

CAUTION!You must attach all hoses before you start

the engine. Starting the engine without all the hoses connected and without the water turned ON will damage the pump.

To apply detergent, follow these steps:

1. Review use of adjustable nozzles.

2. Prepare detergent solution as required by the job.

3. Place filter end of chemical injection hose into detergent container.

CAUTION! Keep the chemical injection hose from

coming in contact with the hot muffler.

Slide nozzle backward

for High Pressure

Mode

Slide nozzle forward for low

pressure mode and

detergent application

Figure 9 — Adjusting Nozzle for Pressure

Figure 10 — Testing the Spray Pattern

Figure 11 — Adjusting the Nozzle for Spray Pattern

Rotate nozzle

counterclockwise for fan

spray pattern

Rotate nozzle clockwise

for narrow spray pattern

Pressure Washer

4. Slide adjustable nozzle forward to low pressure mode. Detergent cannot be applied with nozzle in high pressure position.

5. Make sure garden hose is connected to water inlet. Check that high pressure hose is connected to spray gun and pump. Start engine.

6. Apply detergent to a dry surface, starting at lower portion of area to be washed and work upward, using long, even, overlapping strokes.

7. Allow detergent to "soak in" for 3-5 minutes before washing and rinsing. Reapply as needed to prevent surface from drying. DO NOT allow detergent to dry on (prevents streaking).

IMPORTANT:You must flush the chemical injection system after each use by placing the filter into a bucket of clean water, then run the pressure washer in low pressure for 1-2 minutes.

Pressure Washer Rinsing

WARNING! Be extremely careful if you must use

the pressure washer from a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location.When you press the trigger, the recoil from the initial spray could cause you to fall.The high pressure spray could also cause you to fall if you are too close to the cleaning surface.

For Rinsing:

1. Slide nozzle backward to high pressure, press trigger and wait for detergent to clear.

CAUTION! Firmly grasp spray gun with both

hands when using high pressure spray to avoid injury if gun kicks back.

NOTE:You can also stop detergent from flowing by simply removing chemical injection hose from bottle.

2. Keep spray gun a safe distance from area you plan to spray.

3. Apply a high pressure spray to a small area, then check the surface for damage. If no damage is found, it is okay to continue cleaning.

4. Start at top of area to be rinsed, working down with same overlapping strokes as you used for washing and applying detergent.

Automatic Cool Down System

(Thermal Relief)

If you run the engine on your pressure washer for 3-5 minutes without pressing the trigger on the spray gun, circulating water in the pump can reach a temperature between 125°–155°F.When the water reaches this temperature, the automatic cool down system engages and cools the pump by discharging the warm water onto the ground. This system prevents internal damage to the pump.

Pressure Washer

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

RECOMMENDATIONS

The pressure washer warranty does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence.To receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain the pressure washer as instructed in this manual.

• Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your pressure washer.

• All maintenance in this manual and the engine owner’s manual should be made at least once each season.

• Once a year you should clean or replace the spark plug, clean or replace the air filter and check the spray gun and adjustable nozzle extension assembly for wear.A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper fuel-air mixture and help your engine run better and last longer. Please refer to your engine owner’s manual for more details.

• If equipped with inflatable tires, keep the air pressure at the value marked on the tire or within 15 and 40 psi.

Before Each Use

1. Check engine oil level.

2. Check water inlet screen for damage.

3. Check in-line filter for damage.

4. Check high pressure hose for leaks.

5. Check chemical injection hose and filter for damage.

6. Check spray gun and adjustable nozzle extension

assembly for leaks.

7. Rinse out garden hose to flush out debris.

PRESSURE WASHER

MAINTENANCE

Check and Clean Inlet Screen

Examine the screen on the water inlet. Clean it if the screen is clogged or replace it if screen is damaged.

Check High Pressure Hose

The high pressure hose can develop leaks from wear, kinking, or abuse. Inspect the hose each time before using it. Check for cuts, leaks, abrasions or bulging of cover, damage or movement of couplings. If any of these conditions exist, replace the hose immediately.

WARNING! NEVER repair a high pressure hose.

Replace it with another hose that exceeds the maximum pressure rating of your pressure washer.

Check Chemical Injection Hose

Examine the filter on the detergent tube and clean if clogged.The tube should fit tightly on the barbed fitting. Examine the tube for leaks or tears. Replace the filter or tube if either is damaged.

Check Gun and Adjustable Nozzle

Extension

Examine the hose connection to the spray gun and make sure it is secure.Test the trigger by pressing it and making sure it “springs back” into place when you release it. Put the safety latch in the ON position and test the trigger.You should not be able to press the trigger.

Purge Pump of Air and

Contaminants

To remove air from the pump, follow these steps:

1. Set up pressure washer as described in “Preparing Pressure Washer For Use”. Connect water supply and turn water on.

2. Pull trigger on spray gun and hold.

3. When water supply is steady and constant, engage safety latch.

To remove contaminants from the pump, follow these steps:

1. Set up pressure washer as described in “Preparing Pressure Washer For Use”. Connect water supply and turn water on.

2. Remove nozzle extension from spray gun.

3. Start engine according to instructions in “How To Use Pressure Washer”.

4. Squeeze trigger on spray gun and hold.

5. When water supply is steady and constant, engage safety latch and refasten nozzle extension.

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