A Spanish language version of these instructions is available by
contacting the company listed on the rating plate.
La versión espãnola de estas instrucciones se puede obtener al
escribirle a la fábrica cuyo nombre aparece en la placa de
especificaciones.
INSTALLATION & OPERATION MANUAL
For Flammable Vapor Ignition Resistance
System Equipped Manufactured Home
(Mobile Home) Water Heater
WARNING:If the information in these instructions is not followed
exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage,
personal injury or death.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable, combustible, or
corrosive vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other
appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.
Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified
installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
For your family’s comfort, safety and convenience, it is
recommended this water heater be installed and serviced by a
plumbing professional.
238-46877-00D REV 06/12
CONGRATULATIONS!
You have just purchased one of the finest water heaters on the
market today!
This installation, operation and instruction manual will explain in
detail the installation and maintenance of your new Gas Water Heater.
We strongly recommend that you contact a plumbing professional for
the installation of this water heater.
We require that you carefully read this manual, as well as the
enclosed warranty, and refer to it when questions arise. If you have
any specific questions concerning your warranty, please consult the
plumbing professional from whom your water heater was
purchased. For your records we recommend that you write the
model, serial number and installation date of your water heater in the
maintenance section in the back of this manual.
This manual should be kept with the water heater.
Special Flammable Vapor Ignition Resistant System:
This water heater is equipped with a Flammable Vapor Ignition Resistant System.
In the event of improper usage or storage of gasoline or other flammable materials
in the location where the water heater is installed, the technology will resist ignition
of the flammable vapors outside the confines of the water heater.
The Flammable Vapor Ignition Resistant System features:
Advanced Flame Arrestor Design.
Re-settable Thermal Switch to prevent burner/pilot operation with
restricted airflow.
Piezo Igniter
Sight Window to observe operation of pilot and burner.
FOR YOUR SAFETY: Activation of the Flammable Vapor Ignition Resistant
System occurs when flammable vapors are drawn into the water heater and are
combusted. If flammable vapors are detected:
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; Do not use any phone in your building.
Leave the premises and immediately call the fire department from a
Once the flammable vapor has been evacuated, contact your plumbing
professional or the manufacturer for further instructions. Replacement of a
Flammable Vapor Ignition Resistant System equipped water heater due to a
flammable vapor shutdown is not covered under the terms of the limited warranty.
neighbor’s phone. Follow the fire department’s instructions.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................ 4
This gas-fired water heater is design certified by the CSA International under the
applicable American National Standard, Z21.10.1 or Z21.10.3-(as indicated on the
rating plate) and CSA 4.1-(as indicated on the rating plate).
This water heater must be installed in accordance with local codes. In the absence of
local codes, it must be installed in compliance with the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI
Z223.1-Latest Edition), or in Canada CAN/CGA B149.1 Natural Gas Installation Code
(Latest Edition) or CAN/CGA B149.2 Propane Installation Code (Latest Edition). The
warranty for this water heater is in effect only when the water heater is installed,
adjusted, and operated in accordance with these Installation and Operating
Instructions. The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage resulting from
alteration and/or failure to comply with these instructions. This water heater must be
installed in accordance with The Federal Manufactured Home Construction And Safety
Standard Title 24 CRF. part 3280 or CAN/CSA Z240 MH series, mobile home. This
water heater is designed certified for installation in a manufactured home (mobile
home) only and must be installed in an enclosure that will completely separate the
water heater combustion and venting systems from its interior. The water heater
enclosure access door must be on the outside wall of the manufactured home (mobile
home) only. Access to the water heater enclosure from the inside of the manufactured
home (mobile home) is not permitted.
CSA International has tested a representative sample of this water heater design for its
safety of operation. The CSA listing of this water heater includes the field installation of
the following components: roof jack and heater tie down materials. These components
for field installation may have been shipped with this heater and must be installed
according to these instructions. No other components are approved for use with this
water heater.
This water heater has been designed and certified for the purpose of heating potable
water. The installation and use of this water heater for any purpose other than the
heating of potable water may cause damage to the water heater, create a hazardous
condition, and nullify the warranty.
CAUTION
Incorrect operation of this appliance may create a hazard to life and property
and will nullify the warranty.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been submerged in water. You should contact
the plumbing professional who installed the water heater to inspect the appliance and to
replace any part of the control system including the combination gas control which has
been submerged in water.
DANGER
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable, combustible, or corrosive
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
4
General Information continued-
To comply with NSF requirements this water heater is to be:
a) Sealed to the floor with sealant, in a smooth and easily cleanable way, or
b) Installed with an optional leg kit that includes legs and/or extensions that
provide a minimum clearance of 6” beneath the water heater.
This water heater has been manufactured for operation at altitudes from sea level to
2000 feet (610m) (unless otherwise specified on the water heater). For use of this
appliance at an elevation greater than 2000 feet (610m), contact the dealer or
manufacturer listed on the rating plate for information on any necessary modification.
Uncorrected operation of this appliance may create a hazard to life and property.
IMPORTANT
Before proceeding, please inspect the water heater and components for possible
damage. DO NOT install any damaged components. If damage is evident then
please contact the supplier where the water heater was purchased or the
manufacturer listed on the rating plate for replacement parts.
Make sure that you check the rating plate and combination gas control on the
water heater to be certain that the type of gas being supplied corresponds with the
marking on the rating plate and combination gas control.
A sacrificial anode is used to extend tank life. The removal of this anode, for any
reason, will nullify the warranty. In areas where water is unusually active, an odor may
occur at the hot water faucet due to a reaction between the sacrificial anode and the
impurities in the water. If this should happen, an alternative anode may be purchased
from the supplier that installed this water heater. This will minimize the odor while
protecting the tank. Additionally, the water heater should be flushed with appropriate
dissolvers to eliminate any bacteria.
Locating the Water Heater
INSTALLATION
WARNING
Water heaters are heat producing appliances. To avoid damage or injury there
shall be no materials stored against the water heater or vent-air intake system and
proper care must be taken to avoid unnecessary contact (especially by children)
with the water heater and vent-air intake components. UNDER NO
CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL FLAMMABLE MATERIALS, SUCH AS GASOLINE
OR PAINT THINNER BE USED OR STORED IN THE VICINITY OF THIS WATER
HEATER, VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM OR IN ANY LOCATION FROM WHICH
FUMES COULD REACH THE WATER HEATER OR VENT-AIR INTAKE
SYSTEM.
5
Installation continued-
DO NOT install the water heater in any location where gasoline or flammable
vapors are likely to be present. This water heater MUST be installed indoors out
of the wind and weather.
The location of this water heater is of the utmost importance. Before installing this
water heater, read the installation section of these instructions. After reading these
installation and operating instructions, select a location for the water heater where the
floor is level and is easily accessible to gas and water supply lines. DO NOT locate the
water heater where water lines could be subjected to freezing temperatures.
Make sure the cold water pipes are not located directly above the gas control so
that condensate during humid weather does not drip on the controls.
Water heater corrosion and component failure can be caused by the heating and
breakdown of airborne chemical vapors. Examples of some typical compounds that are
potentially corrosive are: spray can propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigerator and air
conditioning refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium chloride,
waxes and process chemicals. These materials are corrosive at very low concentration
levels with little or no odor to reveal their presence. NOTE: DAMAGE TO THE WATER
HEATER CAUSED BY EXPOSURE TO CORROSIVE VAPORS IS NOT COVERED
BY THE WARRANTY. DO NOT OPERATE THE WATER HEATER IF EXPOSURE
HAS OR WILL OCCUR. DO NOT STORE ANY POTENTIALLY CORROSIVE
COMPOUNDS IN THE VICINITY OF THE WATER HEATER.
For exact venting specifications, please consult the Venting section, located on page 8,
of these Installation and Operating Instructions.
Note: For California installation this water heater must be braced, anchored, or
strapped to avoid falling or moving during an earthquake. See instructions for
correct installation procedures. Instructions may be obtained from DSA
Headquarters Office, 1102 Q Street, Suite 5100, Sacramento, CA 95811.
WARNING
Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas are heavier than air and will remain
at floor level if there is a leak. Basements, crawl spaces, closets and areas
below ground level will serve as pockets for accumulation of leaking gas.
Before lighting, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell
next to the floor.
IF YOU SMELL GAS:
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any telephone in your
building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s telephone. Follow
the gas supplier’s instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
DO NOT OPERATE APPLIANCE UNTIL LEAKAGE IS CORRECTED!
6
Installation continued-
WARNING
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO LIGHT ANY GAS APPLIANCE IF YOU ARE
NOT CERTAIN OF THE FOLLOWING:
Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas and natural gas have an odorant
added by the gas supplier that aids in detection of the gas.
Most people recognize this odor as a “sulfur” or “rotten egg” smell.
Other conditions, such as “odorant fade” can cause the odorant to
diminish in intensity, or “fade”, and not be as readily detectable.
If you have a diminished sense of smell, or are in any way unsure of the
presence of gas, immediately contact your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s telephone.
Gas detectors are available. Contact your gas supplier or plumbing
professional for more information.
This water heater must be located in an area where leakage of the tank, water line
connections, or the combination temperature and pressure relief valve will not result in
damage to the area adjacent to the water heater or to lower floors of the structure.
When such locations cannot be avoided, suitable drain pan, adequately drained, must
be installed under the water heater. The drain pan must have a minimum length and
width of at least 4 in. (10.2 cm) greater than the diameter of the water heater and must
not restrict proper combustion air flow to the water heater. The drain pan, as described
above, can be purchased from your plumbing professional. The drain pan must be
piped to an adequate drain. The piping must be at least 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) in diameter
and pitched for proper drainage.
It is recommended that a minimum clearance of 4 inches (10.2 cm) be provided on the
side of the water heater for servicing and maintenance of the combination temperature
and pressure relief valve.
Minimum Clearances
Failure to adhere to these installation and operating instructions may
create a hazard to life and property and will nullify the warranty.
This installation must allow access to the front of the water heater and adequate
clearance must be provided for servicing and operating this water heater. The water
heater may be installed on either a combustible or non-combustible floor. If the water
heater is to be installed directly on carpeting, it must be installed on top of a metal or
wood panel (or equivalent) extending beyond the full width and depth of the appliance
by at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) in any direction or, if the appliance is to be installed in an
alcove or closet, the entire floor must be covered by the panel, increase distances to
provide clearance for servicing.
WARNING
7
Installation continued-
Minimum Clearances From
Combustible Materials
A 0” (0cm) Left, 2” (5.08cm)
Right (113.6 Liters Only)
B 0” (0cm)
C 4” (10.16cm)
D 78” (1.98m) m
VENT ----
Figure 1
Venting
WARNING
The vent system must be installed properly. Failure to properly install the
vent system could result in property damage, personal injury, or death.
Make certain the flue baffle is in place and centered in flue tube. Place the draft
diverter over the flue opening at the top of the water heater by inserting the tips of the
draft diverter legs into the four (4) holes provided in the water heater top. Cut a 7 1/4
inch (18.5cm) diameter hole in the ceiling and roof directly above the flue of the water
heater. Center the water heater beneath the 7 1/4 inch (18.5cm) diameter holes in the
roof and ceiling for proper alignment of the draft diverter and roof jack vent. Apply nonhardening mastic on the roof, around the previously cut hole, to form a weather seal
with the flashing of the gas vent roof jack assembly. Insert gas vent roof jack assembly
from above and fasten the flashing to the roof through the pre-punched holes in the
flashing. Note: Only the roof jacks listed in Figure 2 can be used on this water heater. Apply additional non-hardening mastic to complete the weather seal. Slip the
3inch (7.62cm) vent connector extension that is shipped telescoped, into the gas vent
roof jack assembly down onto the draft diverter that is secured to the top of the water
heater and fasten with the two (2) sheet metal screws provided.
8
TYPICAL INSTALLATION (VENTING)
Figure 2
Combustion Air Supply
Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gases are heavier than air and will
remain at floor level if there is a leak. Basements, crawl spaces, closets and
areas below ground level will serve as pockets for accumulation of leaking
gas. Before lighting, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to
smell next to the floor.
IF YOU SMELL GAS:
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any telephone in your
building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s telephone. Follow
the gas supplier’s instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
DO NOT OPERATE APPLIANCE UNTIL LEAKAGE IS CORRECTED!
The flow of combustion and ventilating air must not be obstructed.
WARNING
IMPORTANT
9
Combustion Air Supply continued-
All combustion air must be supplied from outdoors by one of the following
installation methods and as illustrated in Figure 2. The flow of combustion
and ventilating air must not be obstructed. Adequate air must be supplied for
combustion and ventilation. An insufficient supply of air will cause
recirculation of combustion products resulting in air contamination that may be
hazardous to life. Such a condition often will result in a yellow, luminous
burner flame, causing carboning or sooting of the combustion chamber,
burners and flue tubes with possible damage to the heater.
A minimum 34 in2 (86.4cm2) opening area is required to supply fresh air to the
water heater for combustion. Cut a 4” x 8 1/2” (10.2cm x 21.6cm) rectangular
opening in the outside access door panel with the bottom side of the opening
being 6” (15.3cm) from the bottom access door panel. A protective cover for
this fresh air opening is suggested to resist the entrance of rodents.
WARNING
Be sure protective cover still allows adequate fresh air opening area.
The water heater is to be secured in place using the supplied sheet metal
strapping and screws. Fasten the base of the water heater to the floor using
the screws provided. The perforated metal strapping must be fastened to the
top of the water heater and to the adjacent walls with the screws provided
(See Figure 2).
Water Connections
NOTE: BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE INSTALLATION, CLOSE THE
MAIN WATER SUPPLY VALVE.
After shutting off the main water supply, open a faucet to relieve the water line
pressure to prevent any water from leaking out of the pipes while making the
water connections to the water heater. After the pressure has been relieved,
close the faucet. The COLD water inlet is identified on the side of the water
heater and HOT water outlet is identified on the top of the water heater. The
fittings at the cold water inlet and hot water outlet are dielectric waterway
fittings with 3/4” NPT male thread. Make the proper plumbing connections
between the water heater and the plumbing system to the house. Install a
shut-off valve in the cold water supply line.
CAUTION
If sweat fittings are to be use, DO NOT apply heat to the nipples on the
water heater. Sweat the tubing to the adapter before fitting the adapter to
the water connections. It is imperative that heat is not applied to the
nipples containing a plastic liner.
10
Water connections continued-
WARNING
FAILURE TO INSTALL AND MAINTAIN A NEW, LISTED 3/4” X 3/4”
TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE WILL RELEASE THE
MANUFACTURER FROM ANY CLAIM WHICH MIGHT RESULT FROM
EXCESSIVE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURES.
If this water heater is installed in a closed water supply system, such as the one having
a back-flow preventer in the cold water supply, provisions must be made to control
thermal expansion. DO NOT operate this water heater in a closed system without
provisions for controlling thermal expansion. Your water supplier or local plumbing
inspector should be contacted on how to control this situation After installation of the
water lines, open the main water supply valve and fill the water heater. While the water
heater is filling, open several hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the water
system. When a steady stream of water flows through the faucets, close them and
check all water connections for possible leaks. NEVER OPERATE THE WATER
HEATER WITHOUT FIRST BEING CERTAIN IT IS FILLED WITH WATER.
WARNING
For protection against excessive temperatures and pressure, install temperature
and pressure protective equipment required by local codes, but not less than a
combination temperature and pressure relief valve certified by a nationally
recognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection of production of
listed equipment or materials as meeting the requirements of the Standard for
Relief Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems,
ANSI Z21.22 or the Standard CAN1-4.4. Temperature and Pressure and the Standard CAN1-4.4, Temperature, Pressure, Temperature and Pressure Relief
Valves and Vacuum Relief Valves. The combination temperature and pressure
relief valve must be marked with a maximum set pressure not to exceed the
maximum working pressure of the water heater. The combination temperature and
pressure relief valve must also have an hourly rated temperature steam BTU
discharge capacity not less than the hourly rating of the water heater. Install the
combination temperature and pressure relief valve into the opening provided and
marked for this purpose on the water heater.
Note: Some models may already be equipped or supplied with a combination
temperature and pressure relief valve. Verify that the combination temperature and
pressure relief valve complies with local codes. If the combination temperature and
pressure relief valve does not comply with local codes, replace it with one that
does. Follow the installation instructions above on this page.
Install a discharge line so that water discharged from the combination temperature
and pressure relief valve will exit within six (6) inches (15.2 cm) above, or any
distance below the structural floor and cannot contact any live electrical part. The
discharge line is to be installed to allow for complete drainage of both the
combination temperature and pressure relief valve and the discharge line. The
discharge opening must not be subjected to blockage or freezing. DO NOT thread,
plug or cap the discharge line. It is recommended that a minimum clearance of
four (4) inches (10.2 cm) be provided on the side of the water heater for servicing
and maintenance of the combination temperature and pressure relief valve. Do not
place a valve between the combination temperature and pressure relief valve and
the tank.
11
Water connections continued-
Hydrogen gas can be produced in an operating water heater that has not had
water drawn from the tank for a long period of time (generally two weeks or
more). Hydrogen gas is extremely flammable. To prevent the possibility of
injury under these conditions, we recommend the hot water faucet to be
open for several minutes at the kitchen sink before you use any electrical
appliance which is connected to the hot water system. If hydrogen is
present, there will be an unusual sound such as air escaping through the
pipes as hot water begins to flow. Do not smoke or have open flame near the
faucet at the time it is open.
This water heater can deliver scalding temperature water at any faucet in the system.
Be careful whenever using hot water to avoid scalding injury. Certain appliances such
as dishwashers and automatic clothes washers may require increased temperature
water. By setting the thermostat on this water heater to obtain the increased
temperature water required by these appliances, you may create the potential for scald
injury. To protect against injury, you should install an ASSE approved mixing valve in
the water system. This valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold
and hot water in branch supply lines. Such valves are available from the manufacturer
of this water heater or a local plumbing supplier. Please consult with a plumbing
professional.
WARNING
Water temperature over 125°F
can cause severe burns
instantly or death from scalds.
Children, disabled an d elde rly
are at highe st risk of be ing
scalded.
Review th is instruction manual
before s etting temperature
at water heater.
Feel water before bathing or
showering .
Temperature limiting valves
are available.
APPROXIMATE TIME/TEMPERATURE RELATIONSHIPS IN SCALDS
120°F (49°C)More than 5 minutes
125°F (52°C)1½ to 2 minutes
130°F (54°C)About 30 seconds
135°F (57°C)About 10 seconds
140°F (60°C)Less than 5 seconds
145°F (63°C) Less than 3 seconds
150°F (66°C)About 1½ seconds
155°F (68°C)About 1 second
12
Gas Connections
The gas supply lines must meet all requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI
Z223.1-Latest Edition), or in Canada CAN/CGA B149.1 Natural Gas Installation Code
(Latest Edition) or CAN/CGA B149.2 Propane Installation Code (Latest Edition).
The minimum permissible gas supply pressure for the purpose of input adjustment is
one (1.0) inch (0.25 kPa) water column above the operating manifold pressure. See
the rating plate and gas valve for the manifold pressure and gas type. The maximum
permissible gas supply pressure is fourteen (14.0) inches (3.5 kPa) water column for
natural gas and liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas.
1. Connect this water heater only to the type of gas (Natural or Propane gas) as
shown on the rating plate. Use clean black iron pipe or equivalent material
approved by local codes and ordinances. (Dirt and scale from the pipe can enter
the gas valve and cause it to malfunction). The inlet gas line must have a
minimum length of three (3) inches (7.6 cm) drip leg (sediment trap) installed as
close to the water heater’s gas valve as possible. A ground joint union must be
installed as close to the water heater as possible in the gas supply line feeding the
water heater to permit servicing of the water heater. Compounds used on the
threaded joints of the gas piping must be resistant to the action of liquefied
petroleum gases/propane gas. DO NOT apply pipe dope to the gas valve inlet and
make certain that no pipe dope has become lodged in the inlet screen of the gas
valve. Extreme care must be taken to ensure no pipe dope enters the gas valve.
Avoid excessive torque when tightening the gas supply line to the gas valve.
Excessive torque may result in cracking of the gas valve housing and could create
a gas leak. When tightening gas supply line to L.P. control, it is recommended to
hold the inlet body of the control securely with an adequate wrench. The
suggested maximum torque is 31.5 ft. lbs. (4.4 kg-m).
WARNING
The manufacturer of this water heater will not be liable for any damage or injury
caused as a result of a cracked gas inlet as a result of excessive torque.
2. This water heater and its gas connection must be leak tested before placing the
water heater in operation. Check for gas leaks with a soap and water solution and
a brush or a commercial leak detector fluid. NEVER USE A MATCH OR OPEN
FLAME FOR TESTING!
CAUTION
The water heater and individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas
supply piping system during any pressure testing of the system at test pressures in
excess of 1/2 psi (3.5 kPa). The water heater must be isolated from the gas supply
piping system by closing its manual shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the
gas supply system at test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 psi (3.5 kPa). The
supply line must be capped when not connected to the water heater.
3. While checking for leaks care must be taken to prevent solution from
contacting the electrical connections at the control. If electrical connections at the
control become wet, they must be thoroughly dried before attempting to operate
the water heater.
13
Gas Conversion Instructions
Unless specifically ordered for operation on natural gas, this water heater is
normally equipped for operation on liquefied petroleum (LP) gas but may be
converted by following these gas conversion instructions.
Caution: Make sure gas to be supplied to this water heater following the
conversion matches the gas being converted to.
CAUTION
All gas conversions must be performed by qualified service personnel only.
To convert from L.P. gas to natural gas
(For control shown in figure 3 only)
1) Depress and rotate gas control knob clockwise
2) Change main gas regulator by removing cap from gas regulator. Depress and
rotate knob clockwise
3) Change the pilot regulator by removing pilot regulator cap. Depress and rotate
knob counterclockwise
cap.
4) Remove the outer door. Remove inner door as instructed below.
a) Inner Door Removal.
i) Disconnect resettable thermal switch wire leads (leading from
combination thermostat/gas valve).
to NAT. setting using a screwdriver. Replace cap.
Figure 3
to the NAT. setting using a screwdriver. Replace
14
to the “OFF” position.
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
ii) Remove (2) 1/4” hex drive screws from right side inner door.
iii) Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from flange section of inner door.
iv) Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from left side inner door.
v) Remove inner door and inspect per step 4b.
b) Fully inspect inner door gaskets for the following:
Tears
Missing Material
Cracks
Dirt or debris
Other imperfections that will inhibit proper seal
Gasket adhesion to inner door
Material left on combustion chamber (around opening)
c) If the gasket is not affected by any of the above, gasket replacement is not
required.
d) If gasket replacement is required, contact manufacturer for inner door gasket
replacement kit.
IMPORTANT
If gasket replacement is required, contact manufacturer for inner
door gasket replacement kit.
WARNING
If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a
fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal
injury or death.
5) Disconnect thermocouple, gas supply tube and pilot tube from the gas valve and
remove the burner assembly from the water heater.
6) Remove the “RED” color coded L.P. orifice and pilot assembly and replace with
natural gas orifice and pilot assembly provided in the cloth bag attached to the
water heater.
7) Replace the burner assembly, reconnect all
fittings and check for leaks. Refer to “Gas
Connections”.
8) Replace inner doors with the following
procedure.
a) Clean any residual gasket residue or other
debris from combustion chamber surface
before installing the inner door/gasket
assembly.
15
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
b) Place the left side inner door into position first. Firmly position the radiused
channel of the inner door around the feedline. Using the ¼” hex drive screws
from step 4, secure left side inner door in place. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREWS.
c) Position thermocouple, pilot tube and Piezo wire against left side inner door
flange gasket. DO NOT ROUTE THROUGH RADIUSED CHANNEL WITH
FEEDLINE.
WARNING
Stripped fastener connections may allow for seal breach of inner
door. A seal breach may result in a fire or explosion causing
property damage, personal injury or death. Do not over tighten
screws.
If a fastener connection is stripped, contact the manufacturer
listed on the water heater rating plate.
d) Firmly place right side inner door flange against the left side inner door flange
and secure with two 1/4” drive screws from step 4. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREWS.
e) Align right side inner door to combustion chamber and verify the fastener
holes of the combustion chamber are aligned with the right side inner door
slotted opening. Verify seal integrity around combustion opening. Secure right
side inner door using 1/4” hex drive screws from step 4. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREWS. Verify both left and right sides of the inner door are
properly positioned and sealed against the combustion chamber.
f) Reconnect lead wires from combination thermostat/gas valve to resettable
thermal switch. Note, wire terminations are interchangeable with either
resettable thermal switch connections.
g) Replace outer jacket burner access door.
9) To light pilot, follow the lighting instructions provided on the water heater and in
this installation and operation instruction manual.
10) Remove “equipped for” card from cloth bag and attach to gas piping as close to
gas control as possible. Remove and discard tag attached to water inlet fitting of
the water heater.
To convert from natural gas to LP gas
(For control shown in figure 3 only)
1. Follow the instructions above except add the “RED” main burner orifice and
pilot assembly. Replace with the ones originally provided with the water
heater.
2. Change the main gas regulator to “LP” as noted in step 2 of the instructions.
3. Change the pilot regulator to “LP” as noted in step 3 of the instructions.
4. Replace “equipped for” tag with tag supplied in cloth bag for gas being used.
16
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
To convert from L.P. gas to natural gas
(For control shown in figure 4 only)
1) Rotate and partially depress gas control knob clockwise
2) Change gas regulator setting by removing cap from gas regulator. Depress and
rotate plunger clockwise
Figure 4
3) Replace cap.
4) Remove the outer door. Remove inner door as instructed below.
a) Inner Door Removal.
i) Disconnect resettable thermal switch wire leads (leading from
combination thermostat/gas valve).
ii) Remove (2) 1/4” hex drive screws from right side inner door.
iii) Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from flange section of inner door.
iv) Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from left side inner door.
v) Remove inner door and inspect per step 4b.
b) Fully inspect inner door gaskets for the following:
Tears
Missing Material
Cracks
Dirt or debris
Other imperfections that will inhibit proper seal
Gasket adhesion to inner door
Material left on combustion chamber (around opening)
with a screwdriver releasing plunger.
to “OFF” position.
17
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
c) If the gasket is not effected by any of the above, gasket replacement is not
required.
d) If gasket replacement is required, contact manufacturer for inner door gasket
replacement kit.
IMPORTANT
If gasket replacement is required, contact the manufacturer for
inner door gasket replacement kit.
WARNING
If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a
fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal
injury or death.
5) Disconnect thermocouple, gas supply tube, and pilot from gas valve and remove
burner assembly from water heater.
6) Remove “RED” color coded main burner orifice and pilot assembly and replace
with orifice and pilot assembly provided in cloth bag attached to the water heater.
7) Replace the burner assembly and reconnect all fittings and check for leaks.
8) Refer to “Gas Connections”.
9) Replace inner doors with the following
procedure.
a) Clean any residual gasket residue or other
debris from combustion chamber surface
before installing the inner door/gasket
assembly.
b) Place the left side inner door into position
first. Firmly position the radiused channel of the
inner door around the feedline. Using the 1/4”
hex drive screws from step 4, secure left side
inner door in place. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREWS.
c) Position thermocouple, pilot tube and Piezo wire against left side inner door
flange gasket. DO NOT ROUTE THROUGH RADIUSED CHANNEL WITH
FEEDLINE.
WARNING
Stripped fastener connections may allow for seal breach of inner
door. A seal breach may result in a fire or explosion causing
property damage, personal injury or death. Do not over tighten
screws.
If a fastener connection is stripped, contact the manufacturer
listed on the water heater rating plate.
18
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
d) Firmly place right side inner door flange against the left side inner door flange
and secure with two 1/4” drive screws from step 4. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN
SCREWS.
e) Align right side inner door to combustion chamber and verify the fastener
holes of the combustion chamber are aligned with the right side inner door
slotted opening. Verify seal integrity around combustion opening. Secure right
side inner door using 1/4” hex drive screws from step 4. DO NOT OVER
TIGHTEN SCREWS. Verify both left and right sides of the inner door are
properly positioned and sealed against the combustion chamber.
f) Reconnect lead wires from combination thermostat/gas valve to resettable
thermal switch. Note, wire terminations are interchangeable with either
10) Note: For closed combustion product, make sure screws are tight and seal is
made around gas supply tube to burner.
11) To light pilot, follow the lighting instructions provided on the water heater and in
this installation and operation instruction manual.
12) Remove “equipped for” card from cloth bag and attach to gas piping as close to
gas control as possible. Remove and discard tag attached to water inlet fitting of
the water heater.
To convert from natural gas to LP gas
(For control shown in figure 4 only)
1. Follow the instructions above except remove cap from gas regulator, and
depress and rotate plunger counterclockwise .
2. Remove main burner orifice and pilot assembly and replace with “RED” color
coded L.P. orifice and pilot assembly provided in cloth bag attached to the
water heater.
3. Replace “equipped for” tag with tag supplied in cloth bag for gas being used.
19
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
To convert from L.P. gas to natural gas
(For control shown in figure 5 only)
1) Rotate and partially depress gas control knob clockwise
position.
2) Remove the plastic cover from the regulator cap, revealing threads. The
letters “LP” and “NAT” with arrows will be visible.
3) Using an open-ended wrench, turn the regulator cap counter clockwise
until it comes off. Turn the regulator cap around so the arrow next to “NAT” is
facing toward the gas valve. Reinstall the regulator cap by turning it clockwise
, until tight.
Figure 5
4) Replace the plastic cover.
5) Remove the outer door. Remove inner door as instructed below.
a. Inner Door Removal.
i. Disconnect resettable thermal switch wire leads (leading
from combination thermostat/gas valve).
ii. Remove (2) 1/4” hex drive screws from right side inner door.
iii. Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from flange section of inner
door.
iv. Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from left side inner door.
v. Remove inner door and inspect per step 4b.
b. Fully inspect inner door gaskets for the following:
Tears
Missing Material
Cracks
Dirt or debris
to “OFF”
,
20
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
Other imperfections that will inhibit proper seal
Gasket adhesion to inner door
Material left on combustion chamber (around opening)
(i) Remove (2) 1/4” hex drive screws from right side inner door.
(ii) Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from flange section of inner
door.
(iii) Remove (2) 1/4” drive screws from left side inner door.
(iv) Remove inner door and inspect per step 4b.
c) If the gasket is not affected by any of the above, gasket replacement is
not required.
d) If gasket replacement is required, contact manufacturer for inner door
gasket replacement kit.
IMPORTANT!
If gasket replacement is required, contact manufacturer for inner
door gasket replacement kit.
WARNING
If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a
fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal
injury or death.
6) Disconnect thermocouple, gas supply tube and pilot tube from the gas valve
and remove the burner assembly from the water heater.
7) Remove the “RED” color coded L.P. orifice and pilot assembly and replace
with natural gas orifice and pilot assembly provided in the cloth bag attached
to the water heater.
8) Replace the burner assembly, reconnect
all fittings and check for leaks. Refer to
“Gas Connections”.
9) Replace inner doors with the following
procedure.
a. Clean any residual gasket residue
or other debris from combustion
chamber surface before installing
the inner door/gasket assembly.
b. Place the left side inner door into position first. Firmly position the
radiused channel of the inner door around the feedline. Using the
1/4” hex drive screws from step 4, secure left side inner door in
place. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREWS.
c. Position thermocouple, pilot tube and Piezo wire against left side
inner door flange gasket. DO NOT ROUTE THROUGH RADIUSED CHANNEL WITH FEEDLINE.
21
Gas Conversion Instructions continued-
WARNING
d. Firmly place right side inner door flange against the left side inner
door flange and secure with two ¼” drive screws from step 4. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREWS.
e. Align right side inner door to combustion chamber and verify the
fastener holes of the combustion chamber are aligned with the right
side inner door slotted opening. Verify seal integrity around
combustion opening. Secure right side inner door using ¼” hex drive
screws from step 4. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREWS. Verify
both left and right sides of the inner door are properly positioned and
sealed against the combustion chamber.
f. Reconnect lead wires from combination thermostat/gas valve to
resettable thermal switch. Note, wire terminations are
interchangeable with either resettable thermal switch connections.
g. Replace outer jacket burner access door.
9. To light pilot, follow the lighting instructions provided on the water heater and in this
installation and operation instruction manual.
10. Remove “equipped for” card from cloth bag and attach to gas piping as close to
gas control as possible. Remove and discard tag attached to water inlet fitting of
the water heater.
To convert from natural gas to L.P. gas
(For control shown in figure 5 only)
1. Follow the instructions above except add the “RED” main burner orifice and
pilot assembly. Replace with the ones originally provided with the water
heater.
2. Change the pilot regulator to “LP” as noted in step 3 of the instructions.
3. Replace “equipped for” tag with tag supplied in cloth bag for gas being used.
22
GENERAL OPERATION
WARNING
Water heaters are heat producing appliances. To avoid damage or
injury there must be no materials stored against the water heater or
vent-air intake system, and proper care must be taken to avoid
unnecessary contact (especially by children) with the water heater and
vent-air intake system. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES MUST
FLAMMABLE MATERIALS, SUCH AS GASOLINE OR PAINT
THINNER BE USED OR STORED IN THE VICINITY OF THIS
WATER HEATER, VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM OR IN ANY
LOCATION FROM WHICH FUMES COULD REACH THE WATER
HEATER OR VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM.
TO FILL THE WATER HEATER
1. Close the water heater drain valve by turning the knob clockwise
2. Open the cold water supply shut-off valve.
3. Open several hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the system.
4. When a steady stream of water flows from the faucets, the water heater is filled.
Close the faucets and check for water leaks at the water heater drain valve,
combination temperature and pressure relief valve and the hot and cold water
connections.
.
TO DRAIN THE WATER HEATER
Should it become necessary to completely drain the water heater, make sure you
follow the steps below:
1. Rotate the thermostat dial clockwise
2. Rotate and partially depress gas control knob clockwise
to the lowest position.
to the “OFF”
position.
3. Shut off the gas supply to the water heater.
4. Close the cold water supply shut-off valve.
5. Open the drain valve on the water heater by turning the knob counter-clockwise
. The drain valve has threads on the end that will allow the connection of a
standard hose coupling.
6. Open a hot water faucet to allow air to enter the system.
To refill the water heater, refer to “To Fill the Water Heater.”
23
Lighting and Shutdown Instructions
24
Thermostat Adjustment
Figure 6
The thermostat dial is set to its lowest temperature setting when shipped from the
factory. Remember that lower temperature settings are more energy efficient.
Adjust the temperature by turning the thermostat dial. It is suggested that the starting
point setting not be greater than the ” “ mark on the thermostat dial (approximately
120°F [48.9°C]) as pictured above. Rotate the thermostat dial clockwise
decrease the temperature setting. Rotate the thermostat dial counter-clockwise
to
to increase the temperature setting. Adjust the dial until the minimum
acceptable temperature is achieved (See figure 6 above for approximate temperature
settings).
Figure 7
The thermostat dial is set to its lowest temperature setting when shipped from the
factory. Remember that lower temperature settings are more energy efficient.
Adjust the temperature by turning the thermostat dial. It is suggested that the starting
point setting not be greater than the “ ” mark on the thermostat dial (approximately
120°F [48.9°C]) as pictured above. Rotate the thermostat dial counter-clockwise
acceptable temperature is achieved (See figure 7 above for approximate temperature
settings).
to decrease the temperature setting. Rotate the thermostat dial clockwise
to increase the temperature setting. Adjust the dial until the minimum
25
Thermostat Adjustmentcontinued
The thermostat dial is set to its lowest temperature setting when shipped from the
factory. Remember that lower temperature settings are more energy efficient.
Adjust the temperature by turning the thermostat dial. It is suggested that the starting
point setting not be greater than the ” “ mark on the thermostat dial (approximately
120°F [48.9°C]) as pictured above. Rotate the thermostat dial clockwise
decrease the temperature setting. Rotate the thermostat dial counter-clockwise
to increase the temperature setting. Adjust the dial until the minimum
acceptable temperature is achieved (See figure 8 above for approximate temperature
settings).
Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Scalding may occur within five
(5) seconds at a temperature setting of 140F (60C). To protect against hot
water injury, install an ASSE approved mixing valve in the water system. This
valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot water
in branch water lines. A licensed plumbing professional or local plumbing
authority should be consulted.
Note: This water heater is equipped with an energy cut out device to prevent
overheating. Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn
off the manual gas control valve to the appliance and call a qualified service
technician.
Note: Whenever the water heater is filled with cold water, condensate will
form on the cool tank surface and drops of water will fall on the hot burner and
combustion chamber surfaces producing a “sizzling” noise. Condensation is
normal and does not indicate a leak. It will disappear when the tank becomes
heated.
Figure 8
DANGER
to
26
General Operation continued-
Burner Flame Check
Steel Burner: These models are equipped with self adjusting air mixture and do not
have an adjustable air shutter (See Figure 9). At periodic intervals, a visual check of
the main burner and pilot flames should be made to determine if they are burning
properly. The main burner flame should light smoothly from the pilot.
Figure 9
WARNING
Do not run out of propane gas. Damage to the water heater may occur.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Water heaters are heat producing appliances. To avoid damage or injury there
must be no materials stored against the water heater or vent-air intake system,
and proper care must be taken to avoid unnecessary contact (especially by
children) with the water heater and vent-air intake system. UNDER NO
CIRCUMSTANCES MUST FLAMMABLE MATERIALS, SUCH AS
GASOLINE OR PAINT THINNER BE USED OR STORED IN THE VICINITY
OF THIS WATER HEATER, VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM OR IN ANY
LOCATION FROM WHICH FUMES COULD REACH THE WATER HEATER
OR VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM.
27
Maintenance continued-
IMPORTANT
The water heater should be inspected at a minimum annually by a
qualified service technician for damaged components and/or joints not
sealed. DO NOT operate this water heater if any part is found damaged
or if any joint is found not sealed.
The following maintenance should be performed by a qualified service technician at the
minimum periodic intervals suggested below. In some installations, the maintenance
interval may be more frequent depending on the amount of use and the operating
conditions of the water heater. Regular inspection and maintenance of the water
heater and vent-air intake system will help to insure safe and reliable operation.
1. Annually check the operation of the thermostat.
2. The flow of combustion and ventilation air MUST NOT be restricted. Make sure
slots in jacket are open and unobstructed. Clear jacket slot openings of any dirt,
dust, or other restrictions.
WARNING
The ventilation air system may be HOT.
3. At all times keep the water heater area clear and free from combustible materials,
gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.
4. Bi-annually conduct a visual check of the main and pilot burner flames to
determine that they are burning properly. See Burner Flame Check section of this
installation and operation manual. If sooting or other burner anomalies are
evident, shut down the water heater by turning off the gas per the instructions
listed in this manual or as listed on the water heater.
5. Annually remove the inner door and main burner assembly to clean orifices and
related parts of any dirt or other foreign material. Inspect the burner ports for
obstructions or debris and clean with a wire brush as needed. Wire brush and/or
vacuum clean the combustion chamber as needed to remove scale deposits and
debris.
NOTE
It is imperative for proper operation of the water heater that the inner door be
replaced in the original location, making certain the resetable thermal switch is
properly connected to the gas control wire leads provided.
WARNING
Do not operate water heater with jumpered, altered, loosely tightened
or absent controls and/or components.
Do not operate water heater with replacement controls and/or
components, which are not exact duplicates or original equipment.
Thoroughly inspect and replace, (as needed) burner inner door
gasket and/or sight window gasket any time burner inner door is
removed or disturbed.
Replace water heater if involved in flammable vapors incident.
28
Maintenance continued-
WARNING
When lifting lever of the combination temperature and pressure relief
valve, hot water will be released under pressure. Be careful that any
released water does not result in bodily injury or property damage.
WARNING
THIS WATER MAY BE HOT.
WARNING
Do not run out of propane gas. Damage to the water heater may occur.
At least once a year, check the combination temperature and pressure relief valve
6.
to insure that the valve has not become encrusted with lime. Lift the lever at the
lever at the top of the valve several times until the valve seats properly without
leaking and operates freely.
7. Monthly drain off a gallon of water to remove silt and sediment.
8. If the combination temperature and pressure relief valve on the appliance
discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal expansion in a closed water
supply system. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to
correct this situation. Do not plug the combination temperature and pressure relief
valve outlet.
9. A combination sacrificial anode rod/hot water outlet nipple has been installed to
extend tank life. The anode rod should be inspected periodically (every 2 years)
and replaced when necessary to prolong tank life. Water conditions in your area
will influence the time interval for inspection and replacement of the anode rod.
Contact the plumbing professional who installed the water heater or the
manufacturer listed on the rating plate for anode replacement information. The use
of a water softener may increase the speed of anode consumption. More frequent
inspection of the anode is needed when using softened (or phosphate treated)
water.
10. The vent system must be inspected at least once a year to ensure against leakage
of exhaust products
FOR YOUR SAFETY, DO NOT ATTEMPT REPAIR OF COMBINATION GAS
CONTROL, BURNERS OR GAS PIPING. REFER REPAIRS TO A
QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN.
Contact your supplier or plumbing professional for replacement parts or contact the
company at the address given on the rating plate of the water heater.
Provide the part name, model and serial numbers of the water heater when ordering
parts.
READ THE WARRANTY FOR A FULL EXPLANATION OF THE LENGTH OF TIME
THAT PARTS AND THE WATER HEATER ARE WARRANTED.
CAUTION
29
Maintenance continued-
Manufactured under one or more of the following U.S. Patents: RE.34,534;
B1 5,341,770; 4,416,222; 4,628,184; 4,669,448; 4,672,919; 4,808,356; 4,829,983;
4,861,968; 4,904,428; 5,000,893; 5,023,031; 5,052,346; 5,081,696; 5,092,519;
5,115,767; 5,199,385; 5,277,171; 5,372,185; 5,485,879; 5,574,822; 5,596,952;
5,660,165; 5,682,666; 5,761,379; 5,943,984; 5,954,492; 5,988,117; 6,142,216;
6,395,280; 6,684,821; 7,007,748; 7,063,132;
Other U.S. and Foreign patent applications pending. Current Canadian Patents:
1,272,914; 1,280,043; 1,289,832; 2,045,862; 2,092,105; 2,107,012; 2,108,186;
2,112,515
Complete the following information and retain for future reference:
Model No:
Serial No:
Service Phone
Days: Nights:
Address:
Supplier:
Supplier Phone No:
TYPICAL INSTALLATION (WATER AND GAS CONNECTIONS)
Figure 10
30
MANUFACTURED HOME (MOBILE HOME)
GAS-FIRED WATER HEATER PARTS LIST
PART NAME & DESCRIPTION
1. Gas Conversion Kit 13A. High temperature limit switch
2. Jacket Head Pan 14. Drain Valve
3. Jacket 15. Piezo Igniter
4. Outer Door 16. Gas Valve
5. Hot Water Outlet Nipple 17. Burner
6. Flue Baffle Assembly 18. Pilot Orifice
7. Anode 19. Gas Feedline to Burner
8. Temperature and Pressure Relief
Valves
9. Glass Lined Tank 21. Thermocouple Lead
10. Combustion Chamber Assembly 22. Piezo Igniter Lead
11. Jacket Base Pan 23. Pilot Assembly
12. Inner Door Gasket 24. Cold Water Inlet Tube w/Nipple
13. Inner Door Assembly 25. Draft Diverter
20. Gas Feedline to Pilot
31
NOTES
32
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