Installation and Operation Instructions Document 1258C
Brute Elite
Installation and Operation
Instructions for
Modulating Boiler
Model BNTH
Sizes 080–850 MBTU/h
Water Heater
Model BNTV
Sizes 150–850 MBTU/h
FOR YOUR SAFETY: This product must be installed and serviced by a professional service technician,
qualied in hot water boiler and heater installation and maintenance. Improper installation and/or operation
could create carbon monoxide gas in ue gases which could cause serious injury, property damage, or
death. Improper installation and/or operation will void the warranty.
WARNING
If the information in this manual is not
followed exactly, a re or explosion may
result causing property damage, personal
injury or loss of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other
ammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity
of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a
nearby phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call
the re department.
Installation and service must be performed
by a qualied installer, service agency, or gas
supplier.
Assurez-vous de bien suivres les instructions
données dans cette notice pour réduire au
minimum le risque d’incendie ou d’explosion
ou pour éviter tout dommage matériel, toute
blessure ou la mort.
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence ni
d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inammables dans
le voisinage de cet appareil ou de tout autre
appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ:
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareils.
• Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur. Ne pas vous
servir des téléphones dansle bâtiment où vous
vous trouvez.
• Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de
gaz depuis un voisin. Suivez les instructions
du fournisseur.
• Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur de
gaz, appelez le sservice des incendies.
L’installation et l’entretien doivent être assurés par
un installateur ou un service d’entretien qualié ou
par le fournisseur de gaz.
Brute Elite units must be installed in accordance
with the procedures detailed in this manual, or the
Bradford White Corp. warranty will be voided. The
installation must conform to the requirements of
the local jurisdiction having authority, and, in the
United States, to the latest edition of the National
Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA54. In Canada,
the installation must conform to the latest edition
of CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Gas
Installation Code, and/or local codes. Where required
by the authority having jurisdiction, the installation
of Brute Elite boilers must conform to the Standard
for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically
Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1. Any modications
to the boiler, its gas controls, or wiring may void the
warranty. If eld conditions require modications,
consult the factory representative before initiating
such modications.
1.1 Introduction
This manual provides information necessary for the
installation, operation, and maintenance of the Bradford White
Brute Elite. Read it carefully before starting the installation.
All application and installation procedures should be reviewed
completely before proceeding with the installation. Consult
the Bradford White factory, or local factory representative,
with any problems or questions regarding this equipment.
Experience has shown that most operating problems are
caused by improper installation.
The Brute Elite is protected against over pressurization. A
pressure relief valve is included with each Brute Elite. Some
Brute Elites may require that the PRV be installed prior to
lling the system. Refer to Figures 1-7 for PRV locations.
DANGER
The inlet gas pressure to the appliance must not
exceed 13” W.C. (3.2kPa).
All installations must be made in accordance with 1)
American National Standard Z223.1/NFPA54-Latest Edition
“National Fuel Gas Code” or 2) CSA B149.1 “Natural Gas
and Propane Installation Code” and with the requirement of
the local utility or other authorities having jurisdiction. Such
applicable requirements take precedence over the general
instructions contained herein.
All electrical wiring is to be done in accordance with the local
codes, or in the absence of local codes, with: 1) The National
Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70-latest Edition, or 2)
CSA STD. C22.1 “Canadian Electrical Code - Part 1”. This
appliance must be electrically grounded in accordance with
these codes.
1.2 ModelIdentication
Consult the rating plate on the unit. The following information
describes the model number structure.
Bradford White appliances are covered by a
limited warranty.
All warranty claims must be made to an authorized
Bradford White wholesale rep / distributor. To nd
information about the wholesalers in your area, please go
to www.bradfordwhite.com. and click on ‘Wholesalers’.
Claims must include the serial number and model (this
information can be found on the rating plate), installation
date, and name of the installer. Shipping costs are not included
in the warranty coverage.
Some accessory items may be shipped in separate packages.
Verify receipt of all packages listed on the packing slip.
Inspect everything for damage immediately upon delivery,
and advise the carrier of any shortages or damage. Any such
claims should be led with the carrier. The carrier, not the
shipper, is responsible for shortages and damage to the
shipment whether visible or concealed.
1.5 Unpacking
The Brute Elite unit is shipped in a single crate with the
following standard components packed with the appliance.
(See Figure 8.)
A. Exhaust vent terminal (US only)
B. Air intake terminal
C. Temperature/pressure gauge kit
D. Circulator pump/wire harness (units with pump)
E. CPVC exhaust pipe section (80-850) (US only)
F. Outdoor/system sensor kit
G. Flow switch kit (399-850)
H. Alternate size vent/terminal screens
J. Exhaust vent adapter CPVC/ST ST (750-850)
K. 4x6 PVC adapter with 4x7 PVC pipe section
(750-850) (not to be used on exhaust in Canada)
1. Remove all packing and tie-down materials.
2. Check the contents of the carton against the items
shown.
Figure8-ContentsofShippingPackage
1.6 Dimensions
All Brute Elite model dimensions are shown in Figure 9.
Page 11
BRUTE ELITE
Page 7
W L H AIR INLET VENT
SIZE IN CM IN CM IN CM IN CM IN CM
The Brute Elite unit is designed for indoor installations
only.
The appliance should be located to provide clearances on all
sides for maintenance and inspection. It should not be located
in an area where leakage of any connections will result in
damage to the area adjacent to the appliance or to lower oors
of the structure.
When such a location is not available, it is recommended that
a suitable drain pan, adequately drained, be installed under the
appliance.
The appliance is design certied by CSA-International for
installation on combustible ooring; in basements; in closets,
utility rooms or alcoves. Brute Elite Boilers must never be
installed on carpeting. The location for the appliance should
be chosen with regard to the vent pipe lengths and external
plumbing and on a level surface. The unit shall be installed
such that the gas ignition system components are protected
from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during operation
and service (circulator replacement, control replacement, etc.).
When vented vertically, the Brute Elite must be located as
close as practical to the vertical section of the vent. If the vent
terminal and/or combustion air terminal terminate through a
wall, and there is potential for snow accumulation in the local
area, both terminals should be installed at an appropriate level
above grade or the maximum expected snow line.
The dimensions and requirements that are shown in Table 1
should be met when choosing the locations for the appliance.
2.2 LocatingApplianceforCorrectVent
DistancefromOutsideWallor
RoofTermination
The forced draft combustion air blower in the appliance has
sufcient power to vent properly when the guidelines in Table
2are followed.
NOTE: When located on the same wall, the Brute Elite
combustion air intake terminal must be installed a
minimum of 12” below the exhaust terminal.Models 399850 also require a minimum horizontal distance from
intake to exhaust terminal of 36”.
For concentric vent terminal kit (optional), follow installation
instructions included with the kit.
APPLIANCE SUGGESTED SERVICE ACCESS CLEARANCE
SURFACE INCHESCM
Left Side 12.5
Right Side 1231
Top 24 61
Back 6 15
Closet, Front (285-500)615
Alcove, Front (285-500)2461
Front (600-850)2461
Vent – –
Certied by CSA for zero clearance to
combustible materials on all sides.
Table1-Clearances
INTAKE / EXHAUST
STANDARD MAX EQUIV. OPTIONAL MAX EQUIV.
SIZE VENT FT.M VENT FT. M
Installations in the U.S. require exhaust vent pipe that is a combination
of PVC & CPVC complying with ANSI/ASTM D1785 F441 or stainless
steel complying with UL1738. Installations in Canada require exhaust
vent pipe that is certied to ULC S636.
Intake (air) pipe must be PVC or CPVC that complies with ANSI/ASTM
D1785 F441, ABS that complies with ANSI/ASTM D1527 or galvanized
material.
The installer must comply fully with the manufacturer’s installation
instructions, including use of minimum exhaust length CPVC, to main-
tain ANSI Z21.13 safety certication.
Closet and alcove installations do not allow the use of PVC under any
circumstances
To calculate max equivalent length, measure the linear feet of the pipe,
and add 5 feet (1.5m) for each 90°* elbow used.
* For any combination of vent and intake lengths up to 40 equivalent
feet, any even or uneven combination of length is allowed. For overall
lengths greater than 40 equivalent feet, the exhaust may be up to 20
feet greater than the intake length.
Table2-Vent/AirPipeSizes
*Add 2
1
/
feet (.76 meters) for each 45 elbow used.
2
Page 13
BRUTE ELITE
Page 9
Section 3 VENTING AND COMBUSTION AIR
3.1 CombustionAir
Brute Elite boilers and water heaters must have provisions
for combustion and ventilation air in accordance with the
applicable requirements for Combustion Air Supply and
Ventilation in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223 1; or in
Canada, the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA
B149.1. All applicable provisions of local building codes must
also be adhered to.
A Brute Elite unit can take combustion air from the space
in which it is installed, or the combustion air can be ducted
directly to the unit. Ventilation air must be provided in either
case.
CombustionAirFromRoom
In the United States, the most common requirements specify
that the space shall communicate with the outdoors in
accordance with method 1 or 2, which follow. Where ducts
are used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional area as the
free area of the openings to which they connect.
Method 1: Two permanent openings, one commencing within
12” (300mm) of the top and one commencing within 12”
(300mm) of the bottom, of the enclosure shall be provided.
The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with
the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the
outdoors. When directly communicating with the outdoors, or
when communicating to the outdoors through vertical ducts,
each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch
per 4000 Btu/hr (550 square mm/kW) of total input rating
of all equipment in the enclosure. When communicating to
the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening shall
have a minimum free area of not less than 1 square inch per
2000 Btu/hr (1100 square mm/kW) of total input rating of all
equipment in the enclosure.
Method 2: One permanent opening, commencing within
12” (300mm) of the top of the enclosure, shall be permitted.
The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors
or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct
to the outdoors or spaces that directly communicate with the
outdoors and shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch
per 3000 Btu/hr (734 square mm/kW) of the total input rating
of all equipment located in the enclosure. This opening must
not be less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors in
INSTALLATION STANDARDS
MATERIAL UNITED STATES CANADA
ABS ANSI/ASTM D1527
PVC, sch 40 ANSI/ASTM D1785 or D2665 Air pipe material must be chosen
CPVC, sch 40 ANSI/ASTM F441
Single wall galv. steel 26 gauge
Table4-RequiredCombustionAirPipeMaterial
based upon the intended application of the boiler.
Page 14
Page 10
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Other methods of introducing combustion and ventilation air
are acceptable, providing they conform to the requirements in
the applicable codes listed above.
In Canada, consult local building and safety codes or, in
absence of such requirements, follow CAN/CSA B149.
DuctedCombustionAir
The combustion air can be taken through the wall, or through
the roof. When taken from the wall, it must be taken from
out-of-doors by means of the Bradford White horizontal wall
terminal, shown in Table 3a and 3b. See Table 2 to select the
appropriate diameter air pipe. When taken from the roof, a
eld-supplied rain cap or an elbow arrangement must be used
to prevent entry of rain water. (See Figure10.)
Use ABS, PVC, CPVC or galvanized pipe for the combustion
air intake. (See Table 4.) The pipe should be sized per Table
2. Route the intake to the boiler as directly as possible. Seal
all joints. Provide adequate hangers. The unit must not support
the weight of the combustion air intake pipe. Maximum linear
pipe length allowed is shown in Table 2. Subtract 5 allowable
linear ft. (1.5m) for every elbow used.
The connection for the intake air pipe is at the top of the unit.
(See Figure 9.)
In addition to air needed for combustion, air shall also be
supplied for ventilation, including air required for comfort
and proper working conditions for personnel. Refer to the
applicable codes.
The ue temperature of the Brute Elite changes
dramatically with changes in operating water
temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to assess the
application of the boiler to determine the required
certied vent class. If the Brute Elite is installed in an
application where the ambient temperature is elevated,
and/or installed in a closet/alcove, polypropylene, CPVC
or stainless steel material is required. If the system
temperatures are unknown at the time of installation,
Class IIB or higher venting material is recommended.
The Brute Elite is a Category IV appliance and may be
installed with PVC and CPVC that complies with ANSI/
ASTM D1785 F441, polypropylene that complies with
ULC-S636 Class IIb, or a stainless steel venting system that
complies with UL 1738 Standard. (See Table 5.)
The unit’s vent can terminate through the roof, or through an
outside wall.
When using PVC/CPVC for vent material, venting must be
connected to the CPVC section included with Brute Elite
sizes 80-850. The CPVC vent section included with the Brute
Elite may be broken by CPVC ttings if necessary, but never
reduced in total length. See Table 2 to select the appropriate
vent pipe diameter. When using polypropylene, all vent
material must be produced by the same manufacturer, and
have a ULC-S636 rating.
3.2 Venting
WARNING
Failure to use polypropylene CPVC or stainless steel
venting for the rst 20” (285-600) / 30” (80-210) of vent
material or for any part of the venting that is installed
inside a closet may lead to property damage, personal
injury or death. The proper length of this material is
supplied with boiler. Boilers in the U.S. may use pipe
included with the boiler.
Failure to use the appropriate vent material, installation
techniques, glues/sealants could lead to vent failure
causing property damage, personal injury or death.
All venting must be installed according to this manual
and any other applicable local codes, including but
not limited to, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, CSA B149.1,
CSAB149.2 and ULC-S636. Failure to follow this manual
and applicable codes may lead to property damage,
severe injury, or death.
INSTALLATION STANDARDS
MATERIAL UNITED STATES CANADA
Stainless Steel UL 1738 Venting must be ULC-S636 certied for use as
PVC, sch 40 ANSI/ASTM D1785 venting material. The venting material class must be
CPVC, sch 40 ANSI/ASTM F441 chosen based upon the maximum ue gas temperature
Polypropylene
Table5-RequiredExhaustVentMaterial
*
*
*
In Canada, refer to CAN/CSAB199.1
*
*
*
Figure10-CombustionAirandVentThroughRoof
ULC-S636 and the intended application of the boiler.
*
Page 15
BRUTE ELITE
Page 11
All installations should be done following the vent supplier’s
recommended installation techniques. If manufacturer’s
instructions are not available for the material used, follow the
Bradford White recommendations.
The vent pipe must pitch upward, toward the vent terminal,
not less than 1/4” per foot, so that condensate will run back
to the Brute Elite to drain. Route vent pipe to the heater as
directly as possible. Seal all joints and provide adequate
hangers as required in the venting system manufacturer’s
Installation Instructions. Horizontal portions of the venting
system must be supported to prevent sagging and may not
have any low sections that could trap condensate. The unit
must not support the weight of the vent pipe. Please see Table
2 for proper diameter vs. length allowed.
IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT COMMON VENTING: A
single vent that is shared by multiple Brute Elite units
MUST be engineered by a competent venting specialist,
and involves the selection of draft inducing equipment,
Brute Elite boilers and water heaters are Vent Category IV
appliances. Per the requirements of CAN/CSA-B149.1,
only BH vent systems can be connected to these units and
such vent systems, either ULC S636 certied stainless steel
or other ULC S636 certied BH vent (eg. plastics) must be
installed per the vent manufacturer’s certied installation
instructions.
As a result, two items listed in the Unpacking section (Figure
8) are not included with Brute Elite units for Canada
(underlined):
Class II venting systems are suitable for gas-red appliances
producing ue gas temperatures of 135°C or less.
Class II venting systems are further classied into four
temperature ratings as follows:
A Up to and including 65°C
B Up to and including 90°C
C Up to and including 110°C, and
D Up to and including 135°C
IMPORTANT! It is also the responsibility of the installer
to ensure that a ue gas sampling port is installed in the vent
system. This ue gas sampling port must be installed near the
ue connection of the Brute Elite unit: within 2 feet of the
ue connection. There is no ue gas sampling port internal
to the Brute Elite, so one must be installed in the vent system
external to the Brute Elite unit. A ue gas sampling port
available as a component of the ULC S636 certied vent
system is preferred. However, if one is not available with
the certied vent system, Bradford White suggests using a
tee with the branch connection sized to allow for insertion
of a ue gas analyzer probe. The branch connection must be
resealable with a cap or other by other means to ensure the
vent system remains sealed. (See Figure 11.)
Consideration must be given to the placement and orientation
of the ue gas sampling port to ensure that condensate is free
to ow back into the Brute Elite unit and not collect anywhere
in the vent system - including in the ue gas sampling port.
An exhaust vent terminal must be installed. If an exhaust
vent terminal is not available with the certied vent system,
Bradford White suggests the use of a coupler tting from the
certied vent system into which the vent terminal screen,
A exhaust vent terminal (not included)
B. air intake terminal
C. temperature/pressure gauge kit
D. circulator pump/wire harness (units with pump)
E. CPVC exhaust pipe section (80-500) (not incl.)
F. outdoor/system sensor kit
G. ow switch kit (399-850)
H. alternate size vent/terminal screens
J. exhaust vent adapter CPVC/ST ST (750-850)
It is the responsibility of the appropriately licensed technician
installing this Brute Elite unit to use ULC S636 certied vent
material consistent with the requirements as described in the
Venting and Combustion Air section.
Class I venting systems are suitable for gas-red appliances
producing ue gas temperature of more than 135°C, but not
more than 245°C.
Figure11-TestPort-ULC-S636system
Page 16
Page 12
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
included with the Brute Elite and shown in the Unpacking
section, be installed. Be sure to install and terminate both vent
and combustion air pipes per the Venting and Combustion Air
section of the Brute Elite instructions.
3.3 LocatingVentandCombustionAir
Terminals
SideWallVentTerminal
The appropriate Bradford White side wall vent terminal
must be used. The terminal must be located in accordance
with ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and applicable local codes. In
Canada, the installation must be in accordance with CSA
B149.1 or .2 and local applicable codes. Consider the points
listed on the following page when installing the terminal.
1. Figure 12 shows the requirements for mechanical vent
terminal clearances for the U.S. and Canada.
2. Vent terminals for condensing appliances or appliances
with condensing vents are not permitted to terminate
above a public walkway, or over an area where
condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard.
3. Locate the vent terminal so that vent gases cannot be
drawn into air conditioning system inlets.
4. Locate the vent terminal so that vent gases cannot enter
the building through doors, windows, gravity inlets or
other openings. Whenever possible, avoid locations
under windows or near doors.
5. Locate the vent terminal so that it cannot be blocked
by snow. The installer may determine that a vent
terminal must be higher than the minimum shown in
codes, depending upon local conditions.
6. Locate the terminal so the vent exhaust does not settle
on building surfaces or other nearby objects. Vent
products may damage surfaces or objects.
7. If the boiler or water heater uses ducted combustion air
from an intake terminal located on the same wall, see
Figures 12-14 for proper spacing and orientation.
If the vent termination is located in an area exposed to high
winds, an optional PVC tee (the same diameter as the vent
pipe) may be used. The tee’d vent termination offers greater
protection from wind related operating issues.
damage by accident or vandalism. It must be at least 7
feet (2.1m) above a public walkway.
3. Locate the combustion air terminal so that it cannot be
blocked by snow. The National Fuel Gas Code requires
that it be at least 12 inches (30cm) above grade, but the
installer may determine it should be higher, depending
upon local conditions.
4. If the Brute Elite is side-wall vented to the same wall,
locate the vent terminal at least 1 foot (0.3m) above the
combustion air terminal.
5. For concentric vent, follow instructions included
with vent kit.
6. Multiple vent kits should be installed such that the
horizontal distance between the outlet group and the
inlet group is 36” (90cm). (See Figure 13.)
7. The vent outlet for models 80-285 must be no lower
than the center of the air inlet, and must be at least 12”
(30cm) away from the air inlet. Vent outlets for models
399-850 must be at least 12” above the top of the air
inlet, and must be at least 36” (90cm) horizontally from
the air inlet. (See Figure 14.)
VerticalVentTerminal
When the unit is vented through the roof, the vent must extend
at least 3 feet (0.9m) above the point at which it penetrates
the roof. It must extend at least 2 feet (0.6m) higher than
any portion of a building within a horizontal distance of 10
feet (3.0m), and high enough above the roof line to prevent
blockage from snow. The vent terminal included with the
Brute Elite can be used in both vertical and horizontal
applications. When the combustion air is taken from the roof,
the combustion air must terminate at least 12” (30cm) below
the vent terminal. (See Figure 10.)
VerticalCombustionAirTerminal
When combustion air is taken from the roof, a eld-supplied
rain cap or an elbow arrangement must be used to prevent
entry of rain water. (See Figure 10.) The opening on the end
of the terminal must be at least 12” (30cm) above the point at
which it penetrates the roof, and high enough above the roof
line to prevent blockage from snow. When the vent terminates
on the roof, the combustion air must terminate at least 12”
(30cm) below the vent terminal.
SideWallCombustionAirTerminal
The Bradford White side wall combustion air terminal, or
concentric terminal must be used when the heater takes air
from a side wall. (See Table 3.) Contact Bradford White for
AL29-4C termination ttings. Consider the following when
installing the terminal. (See Figures 12-14.)
1. Do not locate the air inlet terminal near a source of
corrosive chemical fumes (e.g., cleaning uid, chlorine
compounds, etc.)
2. Locate the terminal so that it will not be subject to
In Massachusetts the following items are required if the
side-wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet
above nished grade in the area of the venting, including but
not limited to decks and porches. From Massachusetts Rules
and regulations 248 CMR 5.08 (begininning on 2nd page
following):
A= Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, 12 inches (30 cm) 12 inches (30 cm) deck, or balcony See note 6 See note 6
B= Clearance to window or door that may be Direct vent only: 12 inches (30cm); 36 inches (91 cm)opened Other than Direct vent: 4 ft (1.2m) below or to NT 80 only - 12 inches (30 cm)
side of opening; 1 ft (30cm) above opening
C= Clearance to permanently closed window See note 4 See note 5
D= Vertical clearance to ventilated soft located
above the terminal within a horizontal See note 4 See note 5
distance of 2 feet (61cm) from the center
line of the terminal
E= Clearance to unventilated soft See note 4 See note 5
F= Clearance to outside corner See note 4 See note 5
G= Clearance to inside corner See note 4 See note 5
H= Clearance to each side of center line 3 feet (91 cm) within a height 15 feet
extended above meter/regulator assembly See note 4 above the meter/regulator assembly
I= Clearance to service regulator vent outlet See note 4 3 feet (91 cm)
J= Clearance to nonmechanical air supply Direct vent only: 12” (30cm) 80-285; 36” (91cm)
inlet to building or the combustion air inlet 399-850. Other than Direct vent: 4 ft (1.2m) below 36 inches (91 cm)to any other appliance or to side of opening; 1 ft (30cm) above opening NT 80 only - 12 inches (30 cm)
K= Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet 3 feet (91 cm) above if within 10 feet (3 m) 6 feet (1.83 m)
horizontally
L= Clearance above paved sidewalk or pavedVent termination not allowed in this location7 ft (2.1 m) driveway located on public propertyfor category IV appliances. See note 5
M= Clearance under veranda, porch, deck, See note 4 12 inches (30 cm) (see note 3)
or balcony
Notes:
1. In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code.
2. In accordance with the current CAN/CSA-B149.1 Installation Codes.
3. Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the oor.
4. For clearances not specied in ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54, clearance is in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the
gas supplier.
5. For clearances not specied in CAN/CSA-B149, clearance is in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas
supplier.
6. IMPORTANT: Terminal must be placed such that it remains a minimum 12” above expected snow line. Local codes may have more
*When vent terminal is less than 10 feet (3m) horizontally
from a forced air inlet, the terminal must be at least 3 feet
(0.9m) above the air inlet. (US only)
At the time of installation of the side wall vented gas
fueled appliance, the installing plumber or gas-tter shall
observe that a hard-wired carbon monoxide detector with
an alarm battery back-up is installed on the oor level
where the gas appliance is to be installed. In addition, the
installing plumber or gastter shall observe that a battery
operated or hard-wired carbon monoxide detector with an
alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling,
building or structure served by the side-wall horizontally
vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility
of the property owner to secure the services of quali-
ed licensed professionals for installation of hard-wired
carbon monoxide detectors.
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
a. In the event that the side-wall horizontally vented gas
fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic,
the hard-wired carbon monoxide with alarm and battery
back-up may be installed on the next adjacent oor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of the subdivision
cannot be met at the time of completion of installa-
tion, the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to
comply with the above requirements, provided, however,
that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated
carbon monoxide detector with an alarm be installed.
2. Approved Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Each carbon monoxide detector shall comply with NFPA
720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certied.
3. Signage
A metal or plastic identication plate shall be permanent-
ly mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum
height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with
the exhaust vent terminal for horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read,
in print no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size: “GAS
VENT DIRECTLY BELOW, KEEP CLEAR OF ALL
OBSTRUCTIONS.”
4. Inspection
The state or local gas inspector of the side-wall hori-
zontally vented gas fueled appliance shall not approve
the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector
observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed
in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)
(a) 1-4.
Figure14-MinimumVentingDistance
Page 19
BRUTE ELITE
Page 15
3.4 Common Vent Test
NOTE: This section does not describe a method for
common venting Brute Elite units. It describes what
must be done when a unit is removed from a common
vent system. Brute Elite units require special vent
systems and fans for common vent. Contact the factory
if you have questions about common venting Brute Elite
units.
When an existing boiler is removed from a common venting
system, the common venting system is likely to be too large
for proper venting of the appliances remaining connected to it.
At the time of removal of an existing boiler, the following
steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining
connected to the common venting system placed in operation,
while the other appliances remaining connected to the
common venting system are not in operation.
1. Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and
horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or
restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deciencies
which could cause an unsafe condition.
3. Insofar as it is practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in which the
appliances remaining connected to the common venting
system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn
on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to
the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans,
such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will
operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer
exhaust fan. Close replace dampers.
4. Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow
the lighting instructions. Adjust the thermostat so the
appliance will operate continuously.
5. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after
5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the ame of a
match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance
remaining connected to the common venting system
properly vents when tested as outlined above, return
doors, windows, exhaust fans, replace dampers and any
other gas burning appliance to their previous conditions
of use.
7. Any improper operation of the common venting system
should be corrected so that the installation conforms to
the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/
or CSA B149.1, Installation Codes. When resizing any
portion of the common venting system, the common
venting system should be resized to approach the minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables and
guidelines in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1
NFPA 54 and/or CSA B149.1, Installation Codes.
Section 4 GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING
Gas piping should be supported by suitable hangers or oor
stands, not the appliance.
Review the following instructions before proceeding with the
installation.
1. Verify that the appliance is tted for the proper type of
gas by checking the rating plate. Brute Elite will function
properly without the use of high altitude modication at
elevations up to 10,000 feet (3050 m).
2. The maximum inlet gas pressure must not exceed 13”
W.C. (3.2kPa). The minimum inlet gas pressure is 4”
W.C. (1.0kPa).
3. Refer to Tables 6a, 6b, 6c and 6d to size the piping.
4. Run gas supply line in accordance with all applicable
codes.
5. Locate and install manual shutoff valves in accordance
with state and local requirements.
6. A sediment trap must be provided upstream of the gas
controls.
7. All threaded joints should be coated with piping
compound resistant to action of liqueed petroleum gas.
8. The appliance and its individual shutoff valve must be
disconnected from the gas supply piping during any
pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess
of 1/2 PSIG (3.45kPa).
9. The unit must be isolated from the gas supply system by
closing its individual manual shutoff valve during any
pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test
pressures equal to or less than 1/2 PSIG (3.45kPa).
10. The appliance and its gas connection must be leak tested
before placing it in operation.
11. Purge all air from gas lines.
WARNING:
Open ame can cause gas to ignite and result in
property damage, severe injury, or loss of life.
NOTE: The Brute Elite appliance and all other gas ap-
pliances sharing the gas supply line must be ring at
maximum capacity to properly measure the inlet supply
pressure. The pressure can be measured at the supply
pressure port on the gas valve. Low gas pressure could
be an indication of an undersized gas meter, undersized
gas supply lines and/or an obstructed gas supply line.
Some Brute Elite units are equipped with low and high
gas pressure switches that are integrally vent limited.
These types of devices do not require venting to atmosphere.
Page 20
Page 16
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Brute Elite
NATURAL GAS
REQUIRED
CU FT
SIZE / HR.
80 80
105 105
150 150
199/210 199/210
285 285
TO SIZE PIPING:
Measure linear distance from meter outlet to last
boiler. Add total input of all boilers and divide
by 1000 to obtain cu ft / hr required. Add total
equivalent length of ttings used according to
Table 6B. Align total length (pipe and ttings) on
left side column of Table 6C with highest cubic
feet of gas required.
399 399
500 500
600 600
750 750
850 850
Notes:
Consult and conrm with Applicable Fuel Gas
Code before beginning work. Verify gas inlet
pressure is between 4 and 13 in W.C. before
starting boiler.
Table6a
EQUIVALENT LENGTHS OF STRAIGHT PIPE FOR TYPICAL SCH 40 FITTINGS
NOMINAL PIPE SIZE
FITTING 1/2” 3/4” 1” 1-1/4” 1-1/2” 2”
LINEAR FEET
90° ELBOW 3.6 4.4 5.2 6.6 7.4 8.5
TEE 4.2 5.3 6.6 8.7 9.9 12
Table6b
SCH 40 METAL PIPE CAPACITY FOR 0.60 SPECIFIC GRAVITY NATURAL GAS
* Maximum water hardness of 10 grains per gallon allowed.
** See section 6B.7 on page 27 for pump information.
Table8-WaterHeaterFlowData
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BRUTE ELITE
Section 6A WATER CONNECTIONS BNTH BOILER
Section 6 is divided into two parts. Section
6A covers BNTH units designed for hydronic
heating. Section 6B covers BNTV models,
which are designed exclusively for “volume
water” domestic hot water applications. Refer
to the proper section for instructions on
installing and piping your product. Refer to
Table 9 for the connection pipe sizes required.
6A.1 BNTHSystemPiping-
HotSupplyConnections
NOTE: This appliance must be installed in a closed
pressure system with a minimum of 12 psi (82.7kPa)
static pressure at the boiler.
Hot water piping should be supported by suitable hangers or
oor stands. Do not support piping with this appliance. Due
to expansion and contraction of copper pipe, consideration
should be given to the type of hangers used. Rigid hangers
may transmit noise through the system resulting from the
piping sliding in the hangers. It is recommended that padding
be used when rigid hangers are installed. Maintain 1” (2.5cm)
clearance to combustibles for hot water pipes.
Pipe the discharge of the relief valve (full size) to a drain or
in a manner to prevent injury in the event of pressure relief.
Install an air purger, an air vent, a diaphragm-type expansion
tank, and a hydronic ow check in the system supply loop.
Minimum ll pressure must be 12psig (82.7kPa). Install
shutoff valves where required by code.
Page 17
Brute Elite’s efciency is higher with lower return
water temperatures. Therefore, to get the most of low return
temperature with multiple boilers, pipe as shown in Figures 17-19.
Brute Elite BNTV models 150-500 can be ordered with or
without a pump included.
Brute Elite BNTH models 80-500 can also be ordered with or
without a pump included.
Brute Elite with a pump MUST be piped in a primary-
secondary fashion (using either piping or a hydraulic
separator) such that the pump that is mounted on the boiler
ONLY serves the boiler.
When the pump is supplied by Bradford White, the Brute Elite
boiler must be located within 15 feet (4.6m) of the supply and
return header (or the hydraulic separator). Pumps supplied by
Bradford White are sized for a maximum of 30 feet (9.1m)
of connection size piping and the headloss of the boiler only.
(See Table 7.)
If longer pipe lengths are required, the pump should be sized
for the boiler per Table 7 and for the piping it will serve,
and should be supplied to job separately. Even with pumps
supplied by others, Bradford White strongly recommends
primary-secondary piping.
6A.2BNTHColdWaterMake-Up
1. Connect the cold water supply to the inlet connection of
an automatic ll valve.
2. Install a suitable back ow preventer between the
automatic ll valve and the cold water supply.
The boiler piping system of a hot water heating boiler
connected to heating coils located in air handling appliances
where they may be exposed to refrigerated air circulation
must be equipped with ow control valves or other automatic
means to prevent gravity circulation of the boiler water during
the cooling cycle.
A boiler installed above radiation level, or as required by the
authority having jurisdiction, must be provided with a low
water cutoff device either as a part of the boiler or at the time
of boiler installation.
Page 22
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
6A.3CondensateDrain
A condensate drain trap is built into the Brute Elite unit.
Connect a 3/4” PVC pipe between the drain connection and
a oor drain (or a condensate pump if a oor drain is not
accessible).
The condensate drain must be installed so as to prevent
accumulation of condensate. When a condensate pump is not
used, the tubing must continuously slope downward toward
the drain with no spiraling.
Consult local codes for the proper disposal method for the
condensate.
Caution
Condensate is mildly acidic (pH = 5), and may harm
some oor drains and/or pipes, particularly those
that are metal. Ensure that the drain, drainpipe,
and anything that will come in contact with the
condensate can withstand the acidity, or neutralize
the condensate before disposal. Damagecausedby
a 20°F to 25°F temperature rise through the boiler.
NOTE: Bradford White supplied pumps are not all
capable of maintaining the reduced temperature rise
required with glycol concentrations greater than 35%.
If glycol concentrations required are greater than 35% a
eld supplied pump should be used.
Caution
Different glycol products may provide varying degrees of
protection. Glycol products must be maintained properly
in a heating system, or they may become ineffective.
Consult the glycol specications, or the glycol
manufacturer, for information about specic products,
maintenance of solutions, and set up according to your
particular conditions.
6A.5BNTHSuggestedPipingSchematics
Figures 15 through 21 show suggested piping congurations
for BNTH boilers. These diagrams are only meant as a guide.
All components or piping required by local code must be
installed.
6A.4 Freeze Protection
WARNING
Glycol must not be used in domestic hot water
applications. Refer to Section 6B.4 for instructions on
BNTV, domestic hot water freeze protection.
Brute Elite units are certied for indoor use only, and are not
design-certied for placement outdoors.
Proper precautions for freeze protection are recommended
for boiler installations in areas where the danger of freezing
exists.
Power outage, interruption of gas supply, failure of system
components, activation of safety devices, etc., may prevent a
boiler from ring. Any time a boiler is subjected to freezing
conditions, and the boiler is not able to re, and/or the
water is not able to circulate, there is a risk of freezing
in the boiler or in the pipes in the system. When water
freezes, it expands which may result in bursting of pipes, or
damage to the boiler, which could result in leaking or ooding
conditions.
Do not use automotive antifreeze. To help prevent freezing,
Bradford White recommends the use of inhibited glycol
concentrations between 20% and 35% glycol. Typically, this
concentration will serve as burst protection for temperatures
down to approximately -5°F (-20°C). If temperatures are
expected to be lower than -5°F (-20°C), glycol concentrations
up to 50% can be used. When concentrations greater than
35% are used, water ow rates must be increased to maintain
6A.6RecognizedChemicals
The following manufacturers offer glycols, inhibitors, and
anti foamants that are suitable for use in the Brute Elite.
Please refer to the manufacturers instructions for proper
selection and application.
The boiler pump must shut down during DHW operation.
Page 30
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Section 6B WATER CONNECTIONS BNTV WATER HEATER
Section 6 is divided into two parts. Section
6A covers BNTH units designed for hydronic
heating. Section 6B covers BNTV models,
which are designed exclusively for “volume
water” domestic hot water applications. Refer
to the proper section for instructions on
installing and piping your product. Refer to
Table 9 for the connection pipe sizes required.
6B.1BNTVWaterQuality
BNTV water heaters must be installed in water conditions
of 10gpg hardness or less with a pH range of 8.2 to 9.5.
Operating the BNTV in water with higher hardness levels will
cause heat exchanger fouling, erosion, or corrosion leading
to premature component failure, reduced efciency, heat
exchanger failure or system failure. Failure of this type will
not be warranted. If the water in use exceeds the conditions
recommended, a water softener or other device should be
installed to improve water quality.
6B.2PipingRequirements
Water piping should be supported by suitable hangers and
oor stands. Do not support piping with the appliance. Due
to expansion and contraction of copper pipe, consideration
should be given to the type of hangers and supports used.
Rigid hangers may transmit noise through the system resulting
from piping sliding in the hangers. It is recommended that
padding be used when rigid hangers are installed. Maintain 1”
(2.5cm) clearance to combustibles for hot water pipes.
Pipe the discharge of the relief valve (full size) to the drain or
in a manner to prevent injury in the event of pressure relief.
Install a diaphragm-type expansion tank, ow check, and
shutoff valves where needed or as required by code.
Brute Elite 150-500 can be ordered with pumps. Whether the
factory pumps or other pumps are installed the piping should
be installed such that the pump supplies ow to the heater it
is attached to only. The factory pumps are sized for 30 feet
and 6 elbows of total pipe length, so the heater should be
placed within 15 feet of the tank. If longer runs are required, a
properly-sized eld-supplied pump should be used.
NOTES:
1. Optional CWMU & Recirc. line location.
2. Locate BNTV DHW sensor or remote aquastat well
in lower 1/3 of tank.
3. Back ow preventer may be required - check local codes.
4. Thermal expansion tank may be required - check local codes.
5. Factory mounted pumps are sized for a max pipe length of
30’ total, 6-90° elbows, full pipe size.
The cold water make-up may be connected to the tank or to
the inlet of the boiler as shown in Figures 22-25. Install back
ow preventers and shut offs where needed or required by
code. Pipe sizes may have to be increased to accomodate cold
water make-up ow.
6A.4CondensateDrain
A condensate drain trap is built into the Brute Elite unit.
Connect a 3/4” PVC pipe between the drain connection and
a oor drain (or a condensate pump if a oor drain is not
accessible).
The condensate drain must be installed so as to prevent
accumulation of condensate. When a condensate pump is not
used, the tubing must continuously slope downward toward
the drain with no spiraling.
Consult local codes for the proper disposal method for the
condensate.
Caution
Condensate is mildly acidic (pH = 5), and may harm
some oor drains and/or pipes, particularly those
that are metal. Ensure that the drain, drainpipe,
and anything that will come in contact with the
condensate can withstand the acidity, or neutralize
the condensate before disposal. Damagecausedby
Brute Elite heaters are not certied for outdoor installation,
so the chance of freezing is minimized. In an event such as
power outage, component failure or other issue when freezing
is likely, the heater and system must be drained to avoid the
risk of damage due to freezing. Glycol must not be used in
volume water heating applications.
6B.6BNTVSuggestedPipingSchematics
Figures 23-25 show suggested piping congurations for
BNTV boilers. These diagrams are only meant as guides.
All components or piping required by local code must be
installed.
6B.7 BNTV Suggested Pumps
Possible pumps for BNTV sizes 600-850 are Grundfos
model TP 40-160/2B, or for size 600 (only) is Armstrong
model E22B. See Table 8 for heater water ow and head
requirements.
Note - The head loss for the piping, ttings, and accessories
must be calculated and added to the heater head loss to get the
total required pump head. An undersized pump will result in
insufcient ow. The can result in scale buildup and failure
of the heat exchanger.
Page 32
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
NOTES:
1. Optional CWMU & Recirc. line location.
2. Locate BNTV DHW sensor or remote aquastat well
in lower 1/3 of tank.
3. Back ow preventer may be required - check local codes.
4. Thermal expansion tank may be required - check local codes.
5. Factory mounted pumps are sized for a max pipe length of
30’ total, 6-90° elbows, full pipe size.
The User Interface of the Brute Elite used on this unit has
two main parts:
• the ‘Display’ area and
• the ‘Buttons’
The User Interface displays operating and setup information
sent from the Brute Elites electronic burner controller and
allows the user to set all parameters of the electronic burner
controller.
Display area
currently showing
the Home Display
Left/Right
Arrow
buttons
Up/Down
Arrow
buttons
The Brute Elite ‘User Interface’ was
updated for the 2013 model year to the
User Interface shown in this manual.
The 2013 model
InstallOperatingManual
Doc#1243-NH.pdf
Back button
Doc#1258-NH.pdf
(thisdocument)
Info/Install
button
Home button
Round OK button
Fig.26-TheUserInterface(UI)
Display areaThis area displays several different kinds of information, including current
operating information, setup parameters, and messages from the SOLA
controller.
Up/ Down Arrow buttonsUse these to go to the choice you want to select in the display area, then
press the round OK button.
Left/ Right Arrow buttonsUse these to go to the choice you want to select in the display area, then
press the round OK button.
Back buttonUse this to go back to the previous display.
Info/ Install buttonPress this button at any time to go to the sub-menus that allow you to set up
and monitor the controller.
Home buttonPress this button at any time to go back to the Home display. (See the section
on “Home Display.”)
Round OK buttonUse the round OK button to conrm a value or action.
Note – Sometimes the system will present the Keyboard display screen, which
also includes a separate “OK” area. This is not the same as the round OK
button – the two have different functions.)
Table10-ButtonFunctionsonUserInterface
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BRUTE ELITE
7.2NavigatingtheUserInterface
Navigating into the Display area menus is as easy as it looks.
The Info/Install button will be the primary button that you
will use to start, and the OK button is what you press to select
and approve the parameters that you have set on the Display.
The arrow keys are for moving up and down, left and right
within the menus. The Back button gets you back to the
previous screen. And the Home button gets you back to the
Home Display.
SeeTable10formoredetails.
7.3 TheHomeDisplay
When the boiler is operating normally, the controller will
display the Home display. See Fig. 27.
Page 31
• Press “I” Info/Install button
• Scroll to highlight “Display Setup”, press OK
• Highlight the line you would like to change,(example
”Line 2 Operating Temp”), press OK
• Scroll to highlight the parameter that you do want
displayed and then press OK. The new parameter is now
displayed on the Home Display.
Repeat this step for the other parameters, if desired.
7.5 Entering/ChangingControlSettings
Info/InstallDisplay
The Info/Install Display is where you will start every time.
All of your Controls, Diagnostics, Setups, and more, are
accessed starting with the Info/Display screen.
• From the Home display shown in Fig. 27, press the “I”
button (“Info/ Install”). The display will change to show the
six sub-menus available. See Fig. 28.
Fig.27-HomeDisplay
The Home Display has three sections:
• The upper section (customizable) displays the most
important operating information for the unit. In the
example shown here, the display is showing the system
setpoint, the operating temperature, the outlet and inlet
temperatures for the water entering and leaving the boiler,
and the outdoor temperature.
• The central section shows some additional operating
and setup information. In this case, this area lists the
boiler name, boiler state, current demand, and the current
password level (the “access status”).
• The lower section shows any current lockouts, holds, or
alerts.
7.4 CustomizingyourHomeDisplay
To customize the upper section of your Home Display
Fig.28-Info/InstallDisplay
• To move from one choice to another, use the Left- and
Right-Arrow buttons or the Up- and Down-Arrow buttons.
• Once you have highlighted the choice you want, press the
round OK
Table 11 shows the functions listed under each of the sub-
menus. For details, see Sections 8A and 8C.
ChangingaValue
The procedure for changing a control value used by the
system is listed below. (In this example, we will use the
screen for the CH Setpoint.)
• Use the Up- and Down-Arrow buttons to step down
through the list until you have highlighted the correct line
on the display.
• Press the round OK button to select that line. Figure 29
shows a typical screen for this type of setting.
Page 36
Page 32
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Quick StartThis menu gives you an easy way to check or change the most common set-
tings on the unit:
• CH setpoint
• DHW setpoint
• Outdoor reset
• Low water temperature
• Maximum outdoor temperature
• Minimum outdoor temperature
• Adjustable high limit
• Adjustable low limit
See Section 8B for more information.
LoginIf you want to change a setup value or function, and the system requires a
password, you can enter it here. See the section on “Login Display.”
TestThese parameters let you turn the burner on and off, and control the fan and
pump speeds. See the section on “Test Menu.”
Advanced SetupThe sub-menus listed here allow you to set up most of the functions on the
controller. In the section on “Advanced Setup” we will explain how to reach all
of the setup functions. (For many of these functions, the system will require a
password before it will allow you to make changes.)
DiagnosticsUse the Diagnostics to check the status of the sensors and the digital inputs
and outputs. The system also records a history of lockouts and alarms. See
the section on “Diagnostics.”
Display SetupYou can use this option to adjust the contrast of the display or change the
items which appear at the top of the Home display. See the section on
Display Setup.
Table11-FunctionsonInfo/InstallMenu
Page 37
BRUTE ELITE
Fig.29–ChangingaValue
• The current setting for the setpoint appears in the box at
the top of the screen. In this example, this is 182°F.
• The numbers near the left edge of the screen show the
allowable range for this value. In this case, the setpoint
can be set anywhere between 240°F and 32°F.
• Press the Up- and Down-Arrow buttons to scroll the
setpoint until you see the correct value in the box.
• When the value is correct, press the round OK button.
You will notice that the system did not ask you for a
password, so this is one of the values that can be changed by
anyone.
EnteringaTime
The controller uses several different timing functions, and
you can change some of these. (In this example, we will use
the screen for the Anti Short-Cycle Time.
Page 33
• You can change the numbers in the other boxes in the same way.
• When the new setting is correct, press the round OK button.
EnteringaPasswordorName
The system uses a different type of screen to enter a password
or name. If you want to change a setup value or function,
and the system requires a password, you can enter it using the
Login screen. See Fig. 31.
Fig.31–LoginScreen
There are two ways you can reach this screen:
• From the Info/ Install screen (Fig. 28), select Login.
• If you try to change a function that requires a password,
the unit will automatically bring you to the Password
screen.
Fig.30-ChangingaTimingFunction
• The current setting appears in the upper right-hand corner
of the screen. In this example, this is 1 minute.
• The numbers near the left edge of the screen show the
allowable range for this value. In this case, the time can be
set anywhere between 0 seconds (function turned off) and
15 hours.
In this example we will change the time delay to 5 minutes.
• Press the Left- and Right-Arrow buttons to move to the
box you want. In this case, we want to change the middle
box - the box for Minutes.
• Use the Up- and Down-Arrow buttons to change the value
in that box.
The controller for this unit uses three levels of password
protection:
User Level Some of the settings can be changed or
read by anyone, without a password.
These non-critical adjustments and
functions include setting the Central
Heat and Domestic Hot Water
setpoints, monitoring the input and
output variables, reading parameters
from the controller, and reading the
error log.
Installer Level Settings that might affect the safe
operation of the unit can only be
Page 38
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
changed by a trained technician who
enters a password. These include
setup and parameter changes made
when the system is installed, and
some diagnostic and troubleshooting
functions. The installer level password
is “lnt” (lower case “LNT”).
OEM Level Some of the settings can only be
changed at the Bradford White factory.
Once you enter a password, the password access remains
valid until you exit to the normal no-password state. If you
do not make any edits for 10 minutes, the password access
will be cancelled.
The areas on the Login display are arranged a bit like a
computer keyboard.
• To enter a letter or number, use the Up-, Down-, Left- and
Right-Arrow buttons to highlight the character you want
to use, then press the round OK button. You will see the
character appear in the line at the top of the screen.
• Notice that, in the example shown here, all of the letters
are lower-case (not capitals). If you want to use an uppercase letter, rst move to the area for Shift and press the
round OK button. Now, any letters that you enter will
appear as capitals. To go back to lower-case letters, go
back to the area for Shift and press the round OK button
again.
• The blank area at the bottom of the screen is a space bar.
• The “BS” (BackSpace) area acts as a delete key. To delete
a letter, move down and highlight the “BS” area. Now,
each time you press the round OK button, the system will
delete one character from the right end of the line.
• When the characters in the line at the top of the screen are
correct, move to the OK space at the bottom of the screen,
and press the round OK button. This will send the new
“string” of characters to the controller.
ChangingaValueUsinga“Slider”
There is another type of control screen you may see. This
type of screen uses a “slider” to set the value. This system
is used on the LCD Contrast screen (available under Display
Setup.) See Fig. 33.
Fig.33–ChangingLCDContrast
• Use the Left- and Right-Arrow buttons to move the bar and
adjust the contrast.
• When the setting is correct, press the round OK button.
TurningaFunctionOnandOff
Some of the values can be enabled or disabled. See the
example below.
Fig.32-Enable/DisableScreen
• Use the Up- and Down-Arrows to highlight the line you
want, then press the round OK button.
Page 39
BRUTE ELITE
Page 35
Section 8A QUICK START MENU
Section 8 is divided into three parts. Section 8A includes instructions for using the Quick Start
Menu. Section 8B covers basic installation and wiring. Section 8C includes more detailed setup
instructions and wiring diagrams.
Outdoor Reset Functions -
The next four lines in the display are used to set up the
Outdoor Reset functions:
• Outdoor Reset Enable/Disable - Note: This function can
be Enabled/Disabled only by a factory trained technician.
• Low Water Temperature - Use the Up- and Down-Buttons
to select the function, use Up- and Down- to select the
new value, then press the round OK button.
• Maximum Outdoor Temperature - Use the Up- and Down-
Fig.35-QuickStartMenu
.
ChangingtheCH(CentralHeat)Setpoint-
Buttons to select the function, use Up- and Down- to
select the new value, then press the round OK button.
• Minimum Outdoor Temperature - Use the Up- and DownButtons to select the function, use Up- and Down- to
select the new value, then press the round OK button.
For a complete explanation of the setup for Outdoor Reset,
see Section 8C.5.
Fig.36-ChangingtheCHSetpoint
• On the Quick Start menu, use the Up- and Down-Arrows
to go to the line for CH Setpoint. Press the large OK
button to select the line.
• Use the Up- and Down-Arrow buttons to select the value
you want.
• Press the round OK button to enter the new value.
ChangingtheDHW(DomesticHotWater)Setpoint-
See the procedure described above for the CH setpoint.
AdjustableHighLimit-
The absolute high limit setting for the water outlet
temperature for this unit is set at the factory to 195°F
(90.5°C). If you wish, you can also set a second or
“adjustable” limit setting that is lower.
Use the Up- and Down-Buttons to select the function, use
Up- and Down- to select the new value, then press the round
OK button.
AdjustableStackLimit-
The absolute high limit setting for the stack for this unit is set
at the factory to 195°F (90.5°C). If necessary, you can set the
unit to use a second or “adjustable” limit setting that is lower.
Use the Up- and Down-Buttons to select the function, use
Up- and Down- to select the new value, then press the round
OK button.
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Section 8B BASIC INSTALLATION AND WIRING
Section 8 is divided into three parts. Section 8A includes instructions for using the Quick Start
Menu. Section 8B covers basic installation and wiring. Section 8C includes more detailed setup
instructions and wiring diagrams.
8B.1 InstallationWarnings
WARNING
The appliance must be electrically grounded in
accordance with the requirements of the authority
having jurisdiction or, in the absence of such
requirements, with the latest edition of the National
Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, in the U.S. and with
the latest edition of CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical
Code, Part 1, in Canada. Do not rely on the gas or
water piping to ground the metal parts of the boiler.
Plastic pipe or dielectric unions may isolate the boiler
electrically. Service and maintenance personnel, who
work on or around the boiler, may be standing on wet
oors and could be electrocuted by an ungrounded
boiler. Electrocution can result in severe injury or
death.
Single pole switches, including those of safety
controls and protective devices, must not be wired in
a grounded line.
All electrical connections are made on the terminal
blocks that are located inside the control panel.
Wiring connections are shown in Figure 34.
All internal electrical components have been
prewired. No attempt should be made to connect
electrical wires to any other location except the
terminal blocks.
Figure34-ControlPanelLayout
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BRUTE ELITE
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Caution
The supply voltage to the Brute Elite unit must not
be disconnected, except for service or isolation, or
unless otherwise instructed by procedures outlined
in this manual. To signal a call for heat, use the 24V
eld interlock, as shown in the wiring diagram.
DO NOT MAKE AND BREAK THE LINE VOLTAGE
TO THE Brute Elite UNIT TO SIGNAL A CALL FOR
HEAT. A call for heat/ end call for heat MUST be
connected to the eld interlock terminals. Some
Brute Elite components are designed to have
constant voltage during normal operation. If the
Brute Elite’s supply voltage is toggled as a call for
heat signal, premature failure of these components
may result.
The Brute Elite unit does not recognize 4mA as a
signal to shut off. If the call for heat is not connected
between the eld interlock terminals, the Brute
Elite will remain in low re when it sees 4mA as a
modulating signal.
8B.2 MainPowerConnections
Connect a 15A fused, 120-volt supply to the main power
switch. (The hot leg is connected directly to the switch.)
The neutral leg is connected directly to the white wire. The
ground wire can be connected to the grounding lug on the
control panel. (See Fig. 34.)
8B.3 PumpConnectionsandOperation
The controller in the Brute Elite energizes the pump contacts
when it receives a call for heat. Once the call for heat is
satised, the pump will remain on for the dened pump
overrun time.
The Boiler Pump terminals (TB5 - max 7.4 FLA) are fed
by 120V (violet wire) internally from the main power feed.
The System and DHW contacts are dry contacts. Appropriate
voltage must be supplied to the System and DHW pumps for
proper operation.
The System pump connections are located on terminal block
5 (TB5) in the control panel. (See Figure 34.) The System
pump contacts are rated for 120Vac, 7.4 Amps. To use the
contacts, power must be supplied on one terminal with the
other terminal wired to the pump or a relay controlling the
pump.
The DHW pump connections are located on terminal block
5 (TB5) in the control panel and are rated for 120Vac, 7.4
Amps. To use the contacts, power must be supplied on one
terminal, and the other terminal wired to the pump or a relay
controlling the pump.
Additional 120VAC circuits may be required for the pumps.
Once the unit has been installed and set up, the Quick Start
menu provides a simple way to change the most common
settings used in a typical installation. (If your installation is
more complex, refer to Section 8C.) To reach the Quick Start
menu, press the “I” button (“Info/Install”), then press the
Quick Start menu item.
BOILER PUMP CONNECTIONS
SIZES VOLTS PHASE AMPS (Boiler, System Pump and
80–850 120 Single 2* 115V – Maximum 1HP
No Pump or 7.4A max
80-500 Less
With Pump 120 Single than
6*
*
Minimum 15A circuit required
Table12-BNTHElectricalData
RATINGS
DHW Pump Connections)
115V – Maximum 1HP
or 7.4A max
WATER HEATER
SIZES VOLTS PHASE AMPS
150-500 120 Single 2*
No pump
150-199 120 Single 7*
With pump
285-500 120 Single 8*
With pump
600-850 See Pump Rating Plate FLA
No pump (must be less than 7.4 FLA)
*Minimum 15A circuit required
Table13-BNTVElectricalData
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Section 8C -
DETAILEDSETUPINSTRUCTIONSandDIAGRAMS
Section 8 is divided into three parts. Section 8A includes instructions for using the Quick Start
Menu. Section 8B covers basic installation and wiring. Section 8C includes more detailed setup
instructions and wiring diagrams.
24Vac is supplied by a transformer mounted underneath the
control panel. All 24Vac power is supplied through a circuit
breaker that is part of the transformer. The transformer is then
connected to terminal blocks 3 and 4 (TB3 and TB4).
8C.2 HydronicHeatingDemand
When using the Brute Elite for hydronic heating, a call for
heat must be supplied to the “T-T or Interlock” terminal. Once
the call is supplied, the control starts the Boiler and System
pumps, and begins the ignition process. The ignition process
consists of a prepurge, trial for ignition, and run period. The
prepurge period starts on a call for heat once the fan RPM
reaches a preset level. The trial for ignition period follows
once the start-up RPM of the fan has been reached. The trial
for ignition period lasts four seconds, During this period the
direct spark ignition system and gas valve are energized.
At the end of the trial for ignition period, the ame signal is
compared with the preset ame threshold value. If the ame
signal is higher than the ame threshold, the Brute Elite enters
Run. If the ame signal is below the threshold, the Brute Elite
returns to prepurge and starts the ignition process over. When
operating in Run, the Brute Elite monitors the ame signal,
call for heat input, safety switches, and water temperatures
and modulates as needed between 100% and 20% of rate to
satisfy the call for heat.
Connect the call for heat to terminal block 7 (TB7),
connections labeled “T-T or interlock” in the control panel.
The CH Setpoint can be set from the Quick Start menu.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Quick Start,” then go to
“CH Setpoint.”
8C.3 Anti-Short-Cycle(ASC)
The anti short cycle function helps to prevent short-cycling
when the call for heat switches on and off quickly.
To reach the anti-short-cycle function, select Info/ Advanced
Setup/ System Cong./ System Cong.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then
“System Conguration,” then “System Conguration”
again.
8C.4 OutdoorAirTemperatureSensor
The outdoor air temperature sensor is used with the Outdoor
Reset and Warm Weather Shutdown functions.
Connect the outdoor air temperature sensor to terminal block
7 (TB7), using the connections labeled Outdoor Temp Sensor.
8C.5 Outdoor Reset
About Outdoor Reset -
The Outdoor Reset feature calculates a correction for the
hydronic (Central Heat) setpoint depending on the outdoor
temperature. This allows the system to compensate for
changes in the outdoor temperature and run more efciently.
(If the unit will operate as part of a Lead/Lag system, the
Outdoor Reset function will adjust the Lead/Lag setpoint. For
details, see “About Lead/Lag Operation” - Section 8C.8.)
The graph below shows how the system will behave at
different outdoor temperatures:
140
Setpoint
130
120
110
100
90
222732374247525762677277
Outdoor Temperature °F
Fig.37–OutdoorResetOperation
In the graph shown above, the sloping line shows the setpoint
which is actually used by the system. Without Outdoor Reset,
this would be a constant 130°F (or whatever other value you
choose), regardless of the outdoor temperature. The line in
the graph would run straight across the display. However,
with the Outdoor Reset feature turned on, the system will
adjust for changes in the outdoor temperature. Let’s take a
detailed look at the way the setpoint is adjusted.
• For cold outdoor temperatures (below 32°F), the setpoint
remains unchanged (130°F).
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BRUTE ELITE
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• As the temperature begins to rise above 32°F, the Outdoor
Reset function causes the setpoint to be lowered. At these
warmer temperatures, the heating load on the system is
not as great, so the system does not have to reach as high a
temperature to handle the load.
• As you can see from the display, at an outdoor temperature
of about 70°F, the system stops adjusting the setpoint.
Above 70°F, the setpoint is constant at 100°F (or another
value that you choose).
When Outdoor Reset is enabled, and the outdoor temperature
falls between the maximum and minimum outdoor
temperatures (70° and 32° in the example above), the setpoint
will be adjusted down by about .8° for every 1° increase in
the outdoor temperature (See Figure 37). For example, if the
outdoor temperature rises by 10°, the Outdoor Reset function
will adjust the setpoint down by about 5°. This ratio between
outdoor temperature and water temperature is adjustable.
Here are instructions for setting up the Outdoor Reset
function. Notice that these instructions will be different,
depending on whether you have a single boiler or more than
one boiler (using Lead/Lag operation).
Wiring Connections -
Connect the outdoor temperature sensor:
If your system has just one boiler –
Connect the sensor across terminals 1 and 2 on TB-7.
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
Connect the sensor across terminals 1 and 2 on TB-7 on the
boiler which will be used as the Lead/Lag Master.
Setting Up the Control Functions -
1. Enable the Outdoor Reset function:
Note: This function can be Enabled/Disabled only by a
factory trained technician.
2. Set the maximum outdoor temperature:
If the outdoor temperature reaches this value or above, the
system will use the Low Water Temp value as the setpoint. In
the example shown earlier, the Max. Outdoor Temp. is set to
70°F. If the outdoor temperature rises above 70°F, the system
will use 100°F (the Low Water Temp.) as the setpoint.
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,”
then go to “CH Conguration.” Select “Outdoor Reset
Conguration.” Set the value on the line for “Max.
Outdoor Temp.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration.” Select “Lead/ Lag Outdoor
Reset.” Set the value on the line for “Max. Outdoor Temp.”
3. Set the minimum outdoor temperature:
If the outdoor temperature drops to this value or below, the
system will not compensate for the outdoor temperature. In
the example shown earlier, the Min. Outdoor Temp. is set to
32°F. If the outdoor temperature is below 32°F, the system
will use the normal system setpoint (130°F in this example).
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,”
then go to “CH Conguration.” Select “Outdoor Reset
Conguration.” Set the value on the line for “Min.
Outdoor Temp.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration.” Select “Lead/ Lag Outdoor
Reset.” Set the value on the line for “Min. Outdoor Temp.”
4. Set the low water temperature:
If the outdoor temperature reaches the Max. Outdoor Temp. or
higher, the system will use the Low Water Temp value as the
new setpoint. In the example shown earlier, the Max. Outdoor
Temp. is set to 70°F. If the outdoor temperature reaches 70°F
or above, the system will use the Low Water Temp. value
(example - 100°F) as the setpoint.
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,”
then go to “CH Conguration.” Select “Outdoor Reset
Conguration.” Set the value on the line for “Low Water
Temp.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration.” Select “Lead/ Lag Outdoor
Reset.” Set the value on the line for “Low Water Temp.”
5. Set the minimum boiler water temperature:
If a value is entered here, the temperature in the boiler will
never be allowed to drop below this temperature. This will
protect the boiler against possible damage due to expansion of
ice inside the unit. (Notice that this is different from the “low
water temperature” described above.)
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,”
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
then go to “CH Conguration.” Select “Outdoor Reset
Conguration.” Set the value on the line for “Min. Boiler
Water Temp.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration.” Select “Lead/ Lag Outdoor
Reset.” Set the value on the line for “Min. Water Temp.”
8C.6 WarmWeatherShutdown
About Warm Weather Shutdown -
The Warm Weather Shutdown feature tells the unit to stop
ring if the outdoor temperature rises above a temperature
you set. Notice that this affects the central heat or hydronic
function only. If a call for domestic hot water arrives, the unit
will still re and respond to that. Warm Weather Shutdown
requires the connection of an outdoor temperature sensor. See
Section 8C.4. (If Outdoor Reset is active, the same sensor can
be used for both functions.)
Here are instructions for setting up the Warm Weather
Shutdown function. Notice that these instructions will be
different, depending on whether your system has a single
boiler or more than one boiler (using Lead/Lag operation).
Wiring Connections -
Connect the outdoor temperature sensor.:
If your system has just one boiler –
Connect the sensor across terminals 1 and 2 on TB-7.
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
Connect the sensor across terminals 1 and 2 on TB-7 on the
boiler which will be used as the Lead/Lag Master.
Setting Up the Control Functions -
1. Enable the Warm Weather Shutdown function:
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,”
then go to “CH Conguration.” Select “Warm Weather
Shutdown.” On the line for “Warm Weather Shutdown,”
select “Immediately.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: On the unit used as the Lead/ Lag
Master only - From the “Home” screen, press “I” to go
to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go to
“CH Conguration.” Select “Warm Weather Shutdown.”
On the line for “Warm Weather Shutdown,” select
“Immediately.”
2. Enter the setpoint for this feature:
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,”
then go to “CH Conguration.” Select “Warm Weather
Shutdown.” Go to the line for “Warm Weather Shutdown
Setpoint”, and set the value.
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: On the unit used as the Lead/ Lag
Master only - From the “Home” screen, press “I” to go
to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go to
“CH Conguration.” Select “Warm Weather Shutdown.”
On the line for “Warm Weather Shutdown Setpoint,” and
set the value.
8C.7 DomesticHotWater
A Brute Elite unit can be congured to supply domestic hot
water (DHW) as a stand-alone “volume” unit (DHW models)
or as a secondary function while the unit also provides
hydronic heating. The piping used to supply domestic hot
water (DHW) can be set up in several different ways. See
Section 6 for details. In this section, we will describe the
wiring and control setup for several different types of DHW
supplies.
DANGER
• Water temperature over 125°F (52°C) can cause
severe burns instantly or death from scalds.
• Children, disabled and elderly are at hightest risk of
being scalded.
• Set the water temperature carefully as described
below.
• Feel the water before
bathing or showering.
• If this appliance is used to
produce water that could
scald if too hot, such
as domestic hot water
use, adjust the outlet
control (limit) or use temperature limiting valves to
obtain a maximum water temperature of 125°F (52°C).
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BRUTE ELITE
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DHW Temperature Setting -
Regardless of the type of DHW setup, the setpoint adjustment
is made the same way.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “DHW Setpoint.”
Hydronic Heating with
Domestic Hot Water (DHW) Priority -
When using the Brute Elite for hydronic heating with
domestic hot water priority, a call for heat must be supplied
to the “T-T or Interlock” terminal. Once the call is supplied,
the control starts the Boiler and System pumps and begins the
ignition process. Once in Run, the Brute Elite monitors the
ame signal, call for heat, safeties, and water temperatures
modulating as needed between 100% and 20% of rate to
satisfy the call for heat. When a DHW demand is applied
during a hydronic call for heat, the priority feature forces the
boiler to switch to the DHW demand for the priority time.
The DHW priority demand forces the control to operate to the
DHW setpoint, de-energizes the System pump and energizes
the DHW pump.
The domestic hot water temperature sensor or an aquastat
is used to monitor the DHW demand. The control uses the
DHW sensor to control the operation and modulation rate of
the appliance when there is a DHW demand.
Domestic Hot Water Demand - BNTV only -
The “BNTV” Brute Elite units are designed to provide
“volume water” DHW in conjunction with a storage tank.
When the BNTV model Brute Elite is used in this application,
a call for heat must be supplied to the “DHW stat” terminal
located on terminal block 6 (TB6). The DHW heating call
can be from the supplied DHW sensor or from an aquastat. If
the DHW sensor is used, the heater operates to maintain the
temperature at the DHW sensor. (This may allow the actual
heater outlet water temperature to exceed the DHW sensor
setpoint.) If an aquastat is used to supply the DHW demand,
the heater’s ring rate is controlled by the DHW setpoint
temperature and the water temperature at the heat exchanger
outlet.
When the unit receives the DHW call, the control starts the
Boiler and DHW pumps and begins the ignition process. Once
in Run, the Brute Elite monitors the ame signal, call for
heat, safeties, and water temperatures modulating as needed
between 100% and 20% of rate to satisfy the call for heat.
Hydronic Heating Using Local Lead-Lag/Cascading
Feature with Indirect Hot Water -
(For a complete explanation of the Lead/Lag system, see
Section 8C.8.)
When using the Lead/Lag boiler system to provide indirect
domestic hot water heating, the DHW demand should be
supplied to the Master boiler through the existing DHW
terminals. The Lead/Lag system will change the operating
mode of just the Master boiler to supply water at the DHW
setpoint. The remaining boilers on the system will continue to
supply hydronic heating.
When the system is supplying both hydronic heat and
domestic hot water at the same time, both the System pump
and DHW pump contacts are closed, so special attention must
be paid to allow for proper operation. In applications serving
both hydronic and domestic heating, during a DHW call the
Boiler pump on the Master boiler may need to be turned
off. The DHW pump will provide ow through the boiler
and indirect tank when there is a DHW call. (This means the
DHW pump must be sized properly.) To turn off the boiler
pump in this application, the “boiler pump interrupt” jumper
must be installed. The terminal block location is terminal
block 5 (TB5) at the contacts labeled “boiler pump interrupt”
in the control panel.
Sensor Connection for Domestic Hot Water -
Connect the DHW sensor or aquastat.
If your system has just one boiler –
Connect the sensor across terminals 5 and 6 on TB6.
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
On the unit used as the Lead/ Lag Master only, connect the
sensor across terminals 5 and 6 on TB6.
Domestic Hot Water Heating
Using External Modulation Control -
When the Brute Elite is used for DHW heating with external
modulation control, a call for heat must be supplied to the
“T-T or Interlock” terminal. By supplying a call to the “T-T
or interlock” terminal, the operating temperature setpoint
defaults to the hydronic heating setpoint, so all of the temperature adjustments must be made to the hydronic setpoint.
When the unit receives the call, the control starts the Boiler
and System pumps and begins the ignition process. Once in
Run, the Brute Elite monitors the ame signal, call for heat,
safeties, and water temperatures. The heater setpoint is used
to limit the maximum water temperature leaving the boiler
only. The modulation rate is controlled by a 4-20mA signal
supplied by an external control. (This can also be 0-10Vdc using a converter.) When setting up a system using an external
control, take care to set Anti-Short Cycle feature to prevent
“hunting “ and possible premature component failure.
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Boiler Pump Interrupt Function -
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
The Boiler pump interrupt feature is used in some applications
when the boiler is being used for both hydronic and domestic
hot water heating. The interrupt jumper is used to turn off
the boiler pump during a domestic hot water demand. For
this to work properly the system must be plumbed and
pumped to allow the DHW pump to supply the ow and head
requirements for both the boiler and indirect water heater. It is
not necessary to use the interrupt jumper in all applications.
To turn off the Boiler pump in this situation, the “boiler pump
interrupt” jumper should be installed between R1 and R2 on
TB5.
If your system includes several boilers, is controlled using the
Lead/Lag system, and the indirect DHW tank is connected
to the boiler acting as the Lead/Lag master, install the boiler
interrupt jumper on the Lead/Lag master only.
WARNING
Failure to plumb, pump and install the appliance
correctly when using this feature may lead to reduced
or no water ow through the heat exchanger, causing
premature failure of the heat exchanger, personal
injury or death. Please consult the factory with any
questions regarding the use of this feature.
Setup for DHW Control Functions -
1. Set up the correct priority for the DHW function in relation
to Central Heat or Lead/ Lag demands. If a call for heat
and a DHW demand arrive at the same time, which will
have the higher priority?
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I”
to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then
go to “DHW Conguration.” Select “DHW Priority vs
Central Heat.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: On the unit used as the Lead/Lag
Master, from the “Home” screen, press “I” to go to “Info/
Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go to “DHW
Conguration.” Select DHW Priority vs Lead/Lag.”
3. Set the DHW priority time. If the DHW function has the
priority, the priority will continue during the priority time.
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “DHW Conguration.” Select “DHW Priority Time.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: On the unit used as the Lead/Lag
Master, from the “Home” screen, press “I” to go to “Info/
Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go to “DHW
Conguration.” Select “DHW Priority Time.”
8C.8 CascadingLead/LagOperation
About Lead/Lag Operation -
If an installation includes two or more boilers, they may be
set up for “Lead/Lag” operation. One boiler will be set up as
the “Master”, and the others will operate as “Slaves.” Figure
38 shows an installation with four boilers. (A Lead/Lag
system can include up to eight boilers.) The boiler controllers
are connected in a “daisy chain” using a Modbus connection.
See Fig. 40.
A single System sensor is used to monitor the demand
for heat. The input from this sensor is used by the Master
controller to control the modulation rates of all of the
operating boilers.
Lead/Lag Modulation Cycle -
Note - We will explain the modulation cycle here, in case
you need to understand how the Lead/Lag system actually
operates. If you are installing the unit(s) and want to skip this
section, just remember that, as the heating demand increases,
the Lead/Lag system puts more boilers on-line. As the
heating demand is reduced, the Lead/Lag system shuts off
some of the boilers.
The signal from the System sensor is sent to the unit
operating as the Lead/Lag Master. A Run sequence is
initiated when the system temperature falls to the Lead/Lag
2. Set the setpoint for the DHW function.
If your system has just one boiler –
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “DHW Conguration.” Select “DHW Setpoint.”
If your system has more than one boiler, and is controlled
using the Lead/ Lag function –
How to get there: On the unit used as the Lead/Lag
Master, from the “Home” screen, press “I” to go to “Info/
Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go to “DHW
Conguration.” Select “DHW Setpoint.”
NOTE: If your Brute Elites are Lead / Lag congured,
you will nd it very useful to customize your Home
Display to show LL Operating Temp and LL Setpoint
Temp.
Please refer to Section 7.5 to learn how to customize
your Home Display. Various parameters can be displayed
on the Home Display to suit your needs.
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Page 43
Boiler 1
Display
Controller
Burner
Boiler 2
Boiler 3Boiler 4
Fig.38–“Lead/Lag”OperationinaSystemwithFourBoilers.Note - the Displays on Boilers 2 thru 4 will
display information pertaining only to that specic boiler.
Central Heat setpoint. (Actually this is the LL CH setpoint
less the On Hysteresis value. The default setting for On
Hysteresis is 5°F, but this is adjustable.)
Notice that, when a boiler is operating as part of a Lead/Lag
system, it does not use the normal CH setpoint – it uses the
special LL CH setpoint on the Lead/Lag Master.
The unit acting as the Lead/Lag Master decides which
boiler is assigned to start rst. This assignment is rotated
across all of the available boilers so that any one boiler
does not run signicantly longer than the others. The
Lead/Lag controller tracks the run times for all of the
boilers, and uses this to calculate the starting order for
Number of boilers
installed
1NA
265%
350%
435%
535%
635%
735%
835%
Base load value
the boilers. This means that each time the system starts
up, a different boiler may start rst.
Table14-BaseLoadSettings
• When the Run sequence is initiated, the boiler with the
least amount of runtime will re.
• If the heating demand increases so that the ring rate
of that rst boiler rises to your boiler congurations
Base Load Value (see Table 14), the next boiler in the
sequence will start up and begin ring at 20 to 35% fan
speed (depending on your conguration). After this, the
entire conguration of boilers will modulate up or down
together, in reaction to the changes in demand.
See Figures 39A, 39B, and 39C.
Control Settings for Lead/Lag System - Part 1
1. Power up all of the boilers in the system.
2. In an installation with several boilers, you can give each
Low demand The first boiler in
sequence fires at
less than 65%
Demand increases Once the first boiler
reaches 65%,
the second boiler
switches on, and
both modulate
together between 20%
and 65%
First
boiler
Second
boiler
boiler a different name. On each unit, go to the screen for
“System ID and Access,” and enter a unique name.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/Install” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “System Conguration,” then “System ID and Access,”
and select “Boiler Name.”
Nearing max. demand Once both reach 65%,
then they are both
allowed to go over
65%
3. The controller in each of the boilers needs a unique
“Modbus address” so the Lead/Lag Master can
communicate with it. All of the units come from the
Fig.39A-Lead/LagOperation,2boilers.
factory with a Modbus address of “1,” so you will need to
change some of these addresses. The unit operating as the
Lead/Lag Master should have address “1,” and the other
boilers should each have unique Modbus address numbers.
Page 48
Page 44
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Low demand The first boiler in
sequence fires at
less than 50%
Demand increases Once the first boiler
reaches 50%,
the second boiler
switches on, and
both modulate
together between 20%
and 50%
Demand increases Once the first two
boilers reach 50%,
the third boiler
switches on, and all
three modulate together
between 20% and 50%
Nearing max. demand Once all three reach
50%, then all three
are allowed to go over
50%
First
boiler
Second
boiler
Third
boiler
Low demand The first boiler in
sequence fires at
less than 35%
Demand increases Once the first boiler
reaches 35%,
the second boiler
switches on, and
both modulate
together between 20%
and 35%
Demand increases Once the first two
boilers reach 35%,
the third boiler
switches on, and all
three modulate together
between 20% and 35%
Nearing max. demand The fourth boiler is
active. Once all four
reach 35%, all are
allowed to go over
35%
automatically change when you change the “MB1 Modbus
Caution
You should set the Modbus addresses before you
connect the Modbus wiring. If the wiring is attached
before the Modbus addresses on the controls are
changed, there will be multiple controls with the
same address, and the system will not work.
Address”
4. The next job is to identify each boiler as a Lead/Lag
Master or Slave.
• On the boiler that will be used as the Lead/Lag Master,
identify the unit that will operate as the master by turning
on “Master Enable.”
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
WARNING
If the Modbus addresses are not assigned properly,
the system could fail to operate correctly, or it might
operate in an unsafe manner. This could lead to
property damage, personal injury or death.
go to “Info/Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration.” Select “Lead Lag Master
Conguration.” On the line for “Master Enable,” select
“Enable.”
• On all of the boilers (including the Lead/Lag Master),
identify each unit as a slave by turning on “Slave Enable.”
How to get there: On each boiler: From the “Home” screen,
press “I” to go to “Info/Install.” screen. Choose “Advanced
Setup,” then select “System Conguration”. Then select
“System ID & Access,” and select “MB1 Modbus Address.”
Change it to its new unique Modbus address ( 1-8), then
select “MB2 Modbus Address” and change it to the same
address as the changed “MB1 Modbus Address” DO NOT
CHANGE THE MENU LINE “ModBus Address”. It will
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration”. Select “Lead Lag Slave
Conguration.” On the line for “Slave Enable” select
“Enable.” When you select Slave Enable these options will
be displayed
“Enable via Modbus Master” or
“Enable via Sola Master”.
between the units. The controller in each boiler includes
two wiring terminals for the Modbus system, labeled
“MB1” and “MB2.” MB1 has the wiring connections to
the User Interface display on each unit, and MB2 is used
to communicate with the other boilers in the Lead/Lag
system. See Fig. 40.
To reach the controller, open the cabinet of the boiler by
removing the plastic bezel.
The wiring from the controller on the rst boiler runs to
the controller on the next boiler. Use 22 AWG or thicker
shielded twisted-pair wire with drain. Two twisted pairs
or three conductors are needed. Wire A on MB2 of Boiler
1 must be connected to A on MB2 of Boiler 2, wire B on
Boiler 1 goes to B on Boiler 2, and wire C on Boiler 1
goes to C on Boiler 2. Repeat this wiring for any other
boilers in the system. Connect all of the drain wires and
ground the drain wire on one end of the assembly only.
Control Settings for Lead/Lag System - Part 2
1. On the Lead/Lag Master, set the setpoint used by the Lead/
Lag system.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration.” Select “Lead Lag Master
Conguration,” and go to the line for “Setpoint.”
2. On the Lead/Lag Master, set the Base Load to match
the number of boilers in the system. We mentioned the
Base Load setting in the explanation of the “Lead/Lag
Modulation Cycle.” Whenever the heating demand causes
the active burner(s) to run faster than the Base Load value,
the Lead/Lag system will put an additional burner on line.
The Base Load value depends on the number of boilers in
the system:
Boiler 3Boiler 4
MB 2
User
interface
MB 2
MB 1
User
interface
Note that you only need to enter the Base Load value on the
Lead/Lag Master.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press “I” to
go to “Info/Install.” Choose “Advanced Setup,” then go
to “Lead/ Lag Conguration.” Select “Lead Lag Master
Conguration.” Go to the line for “Base Load Common
Rate.”
8C.9 HydronicHeatingUsingExternal
ModulationControl-
About External Control -
When the Brute Elite is used for hydronic heating with
external modulation control, a call for heat must be supplied
to the “T-T or Interlock” terminal. Once the call is supplied
the control starts the Boiler and System pumps and begins the
ignition process. Once in Run, the Brute Elite monitors the
ame signal, call for heat, safeties, and water temperatures.
The boiler setpoint is used to limit the maximum water
temperature leaving the boiler only. The modulation rate
is controlled by a 4-20mA signal supplied by an external
control. (This can also be 0-10Vdc using a converter Bradford White part number CA006100.) When setting up a
system using an external control, take care to set Anti-Short
Cycle feature to prevent “hunting “ and possible premature
component failure.
Connections for External Control -
Connect the 4-20mA signal from an external control or
building automation system to terminal block 7 (TB7) in the
control panel. The connections are labeled Remote Analog
Input. When making the connections, follow the polarity
designations shown on the label.
Page 50
Page 46
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
8C.10OptionalFieldConnections
Terminal block 8 (TB8) in the control panel can be used for
connecting optional components, such as low water cutoffs,
ow switches, additional high limits and other eld-supplied
devices that must be interlocked with the boiler. These are
non-powered dry contacts only. All safeties or end switches
must be wired in series by removing the supplied jumpers.
8C.11Connectionstoa
BuildingAutomationSystem
Brute Elite boilers can be controlled and monitored through
the included Modbus ports. The Modbus wiring should
be completed according to the diagrams shown below. If
alternate communication protocols are desired, Bradford
White offers “gateways” to allow BACnet, LON, and other
communications protocols. For additional information on
setting up Modbus and other communication protocols,
contact the factory.
Signals from a Building Automation System can be connected
to the MB2 Modbus connections on the controller. See Fig.
41. (MB1 is used to connect to the Operator Interface (UI).
If multiple boilers are connecting in a cascading Lead/ Lag
arrangement, the signals from the Building Automation
System must be brought in through a System Display. See
Fig. 42.
Customer
communication
(RS-485)
Operator
interface
(HMI)
Boiler
Controller
MB1 MB2
Fig.41-BASConnectionstoaSingleBoiler
Second or
slave
boiler
Controller
Operator
interface
(HMI)
MB1MB1MB2MB2
Fig.42-BASConnectionstoaLead/LagSystem
Lead or
master
boiler
Controller
TB3 - 24VAC
TB4 - NEU
Customer
communication
(RS-485)
Com2
Master
System
display
Com1
Page 51
BRUTE ELITE
8C.12 LadderandWiringDiagrams
(See Figures 43 through 45.)
WARNING
When servicing the controls, label all wires prior to
disconnection. Wiring errors can cause improper and
dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after
servicing.
Page 47
Figure43-LadderDiagram
Page 52
Page 48
LTGN
Bradford White C orp.
GND
GR
WH
CUSTOMER
BLK
POWER INPUT
PUMP
BOILER
BLKWHGN
GND
JUMPERS
INTERRUPT
BOILER PUMP
R2
R1
TB5
BOILER
CONNECTIONS
OPTIONAL SWITCH
USED ON SOME
MODELS. IF SWITCH
IS NOT INSTALLED IN
THIS LOCATION, THE
TERMINAL JUMPER
SHOULD BE IN PLACE
NO
SWITCH
PRESSURE
COM
1
VT
OR
BRN
R
O
R
U
P
GY
PUR
TO TB8 P1
OR/GN
X07
2
4
6
8
X01
DISPLAY
DISPLAY
(Honeywell)
(Honeywell)
2
4
6
8
10
12
Y
LTGN
OR/GN
1
3
5
7
1
3
5
7
9
11
Y
OPTIONAL SWITCH
USED ON SOME
MODELS. IF SWITCH
GY/GN
IS NOT INSTALLED IN
THIS LOCATION. THE
PRESSURE
NC
OR/WH
B A
VDC
A
B
GND
13
2
TB3
24V
"HOT"
TERMINAL JUMPER
SHOULD BE IN PLACE
SWITCH
COM
BR
TRANSFORMER
110VAC INPUT
24VAC OUTPUT
MB1
J6-2
J6-1
V+
MB2
V-
J10-7
J10-8
ECOM
BLK/OR
OR/BLK
R
1
DKB
GY/R
BLK
WH
GY
WH/R/GN
TO TB1 PIN2
73
2
SW 1
L
L
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
PUMP
SYS
WH
TN/R
OR
CRIMP NUT
WH/GY
GY
J6-3
R
2
Y
FIELD
OPTIONS
PUMP
DHW
6
DRY CONTACTS
ONLY SEE I/O
MANUAL SECT 5.3
OR
TN/BL
TN/BLK
TN/BRN
TO TB6 P2
TO TB6 P1
WH/OR
DKB
OR
J6-8
J6-7
J5-1
J5-2
(Honeywell)
CONTROL MODULE
J9-6
J9-5
J9-4
J9-2
J9-1
DKB
DKB
DKB/Y
MS-2
DKB/Y
FS-2
DKB/Y
1 2
3 4
DKBDKB
WH/R
STACK
TEMP
(P3)
BL
61
/
Y
R
G
B
R
O
/
R
W
H
N
W
/
H
/
R
G
SEE
GAS
TABLE 2
VALVE
412
3
TO TB4
TO TB4-P1
TN/BRN
TN/BL
TN/BLK
J4-2
J8-12
TN
TN/Y
WH/R
MS-1
FS-1
WH/R
OUTLET
BLK
TAN/R
J4-7
J4-5
J4-6
J4-3
J4-4
J4-10
HV
SPARK
J8-11
J8-10
J8-5
J8-4
J8-3
J8-9
J8-8
J8-7
J8-6
J8-2
BLK/Y
Y
R/Y
PUR
BRN
WH/BL
PUR/BLK
BRN/WH
PUR/BLK
PUR
WH/BL
WH/BL
TEMP
1 2
TEMP
INLET
3 4
(P2)
SENSOR
SENSOR
Y
W
/
H
G
L
/B
R
G
T
/V
R
G
B
L
R
TO J6-2
SAFETY
CHAIN
TB8 FIELD
TO TB2 PIN2
GY/WH
CONNECTIONS
WH
BLK
BLK
TB1
110V
SEE
TABLE 2
GND
GND
CL
J1-3
J1-2
CL
CL
CL
GR
J4-12
CL
J2-1
J2-2
J2-3
J2-4
J8-1
R
2
(P1)
R
R
/Y
H
/W
B
R
B
1
D
R
/Y
T
N
T
N
S
A
U
Q
A
O
T
P
IO
O
T
S
S
E
M
E
N
P
W
H
S
S
Y
TE
TO
XFORMER
21
BLK
BLK
WH
"HOT"
SPARK
ROD
FLAME
R/BLK
TB7
FIELD
6
1
T
A
T
N
Y
R
R
H
&
G
W
R
S
S
O
M
E
N
WH
BLK
WH
1
P5
IGNITOR
BLOWER
P4
1
PK
CONNECTIONS
T
IN
R
T
-T
O
G
IN
O
P
A
N
A
L
G
I
P
O
N
A
N
A
L
O
R
O
T
E
T
U
D
O
O
R
O
T
E
T
U
D
O
6
M
R
L
A
A
M
R
L
A
A
TB2
110V
NEUTRAL
TO XFORMER
H
W
GR
3
21
WH
VT
BRN
BLK/Y
4
6
PUMP
RELAY
BYPASS
5312
78
GY
GND
THERMO-FUSE
GY
5
GR/R
WH/GN
E
R
T
U
T
U
M
M
GY/BL
GY/WH
K
C
LO
+
R
S
S
O
E
N
P
S
E
N
P
B
O
B
LK
THERMO-FUSE
(ON SOME MODELS)
R
S
O
GY/WH
B
L
L
/Y
/
R
B
L
K
R
/O
Y
/
H
G
W
H
R
W
/
O
WH
WH
NOTES:
1. ALL CONNECTORS ARE VIEWED FROM REAR
LEVEL SWITCH
CONDENSATE
SWITCH
HIGH/LOW
GAS PRESSURE
500-850 CSD-1 ONLY
CSD-1 ONLY
FACTORY INSTALLED
OPTION FOR 500 -850
LB-BKD3
KBLB-2
YRBY1
H2354300B
OF CONNECTOR (INSERTION END)
NRGANNG4
1
TABLE 2 - GAS VALVE WIRE COLORS
TB6
FIELD
TO J6-7
TO J6-8
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 2. GAS VALVE WIRE COLORS
GAS VALVE PIN NO. 80-285 399-500 600-850
P1
TO
GAS
VALVE
Y
Y
Y
Y
TB4
24V
TO J4-10
COMMON
2
1
Y
Figure 44 - Wiring Diagram, All Sizes (with standard EMEA display) H2354300B
GY/R
GR/BL
R
Y
LOW
OPTIONS
WATER
CUTOFF
FIELD INSTALLED
WH/GY
BL
GR/VT
ADD'L
HIGH
FLOW
LIMIT
SWITCH
COLOR ABBREVIATIONS
TABLE 1.
BL = BLUE
TABLE 1 -COLOR ABBREVIATIONS
GN = GREEN
CL - CLEAR
BRN = BROWN
BLK = BLACK
DKB = DARK BLUE
R = RED
GY = GRAY
TN = TAN
WH = WHITE
Y = YELLOW
LTGN = LIGHT GREEN
VT = VIOLET
OR = ORANGE
PUR = PURPLE
Page 53
Brute elite
DISPLAY
Page 49
GND
GR
WH
CUSTOMER
BLK
POWER INPUT
PUMP
BOILER
BLKWHGN
GND
JUMPERS
INTERRUPT
BOILER PUMP
R1
R2
TB5
BOILER
THIS LOCATION. THE
TERMINAL JUMPER
SHOULD BE IN PLACE
MODELS. IF SWITCH
IS NOT INSTALLED IN
OPTIONAL SWITCH
USED ON SOME
NO
SWITCH
PRESSURE
COM
1
CONNECTIONS
VT
OR
BRN
O
R
R
U
P
GY
PUR
TO TB8 P1
GY
IS NOT INSTALLED IN
MODELS. IF SWITCH
TB3
THIS LOCATION. THE
TERMINAL JUMPER
SWITCH
PRESSURE
NC
COM
OR/WH
WH/R/GN
OR/GN
A
MB1
B
LTGN
V+
VDC
A
MB2
B
V-
GND
13
2
ECOM
R
24V
"HOT"
1
DKB
SHOULD BE IN PLACE
BR
TRANSFORMER
110VAC INPUT
24VAC OUTPUT
BLK
J6-2
J6-1
J10-7
J10-8
BLK/OR
OR/BLK
GY/R
WH
1
2345
COM 1
COM 2
6
24V com
78
24Vac
TOUCH-SCREEN
Y/GN
BL/GN
TO TB4-1
TO TB3-1
(Kit # KM50D7130)
OPTIONAL SWITCH
USED ON SOME
TO TB1 PIN2
73
2
SW 1
L
L
NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL
PUMP
SYS
WH
TN/R
OR
CRIMP NUT
WH/GY
GY
J6-3
R
2
Y
FIELD
OPTIONS
PUMP
DHW
6
ONLY SEE I/O
MANUAL SECT 5.3
DRY CONTACTS
OR
TN/BL
TN/BLK
TN/BRN
TO TB6 P1
TO TB6 P2
WH/OR
DKB
OR
J6-8
J6-7
J5-1
J5-2
(Honeywell)
CONTROL MODULE
J9-6
J9-5
J9-4
J9-2
J9-1
DKB
DKB
DKB/Y
MS-2
DKB/Y
FS-2
DKB/Y
1 2
3 4
DKBDKB
STACK
TEMP
(P3)
BL
61
/
Y
R
G
B
R
H
/W
R
O
N
W
/
/
H
R
G
SEE
GAS
TABLE 2
VALVE
412
3
TO TB4
TO TB4-P1
TN/BRN
TN/BLK
J4-3
J4-2
J8-12
J8-11
J8-10
TN
TN/Y
WH/R
MS-1
FS-1
WH/BL
WH/R
WH/R
1 2
3 4
TEMP
OUTLET
SENSOR
Y
TN/BL
BLK
BLK/Y
TAN/R
J4-5
J4-7
J4-6
J4-4
J4-10
HV
SPARK
J8-5
J8-4
J8-3
J8-9
J8-8
J8-7
J8-6
J8-2
Y
R/Y
PUR
BRN
WH/BL
PUR/BLK
BRN/WH
PUR/BLK
PUR
WH/BL
TEMP
INLET
SENSOR
(P2)
Y
W
/
H
G
G
/
R
B
L
G
/
T
R
V
B
L
R
TO J6-2
SAFETY
CHAIN
TB8 FIELD
TO TB2 PIN2
GY/WH
CONNECTIONS
WH
BLK
BLK
TB1
110V
SEE
TABLE 2
GND
GND
CL
J1-3
J1-2
CL
CL
CL
GR
J4-12
CL
J2-1
J2-2
J2-3
J2-4
J8-1
R
2
(P1)
R
/
R
Y
H
/
B
R
W
B
1
D
R
/
T
Y
N
T
N
S
Q
A
A
U
O
T
P
IO
O
T
S
E
M
E
N
P
S
W
H
S
S
Y
T
E
TO
XFORMER
21
BLK
BLK
WH
"HOT"
ROD
FLAME
R/BLK
TB7
FIELD
6
1
T
TA
N
Y
R
R
W
H
&
G
S
S
O
M
E
N
WH
BLK
WH
1
P5
SPARK
IGNITOR
BLOWER
P4
1
PK
CONNECTIONS
T
IN
T
-
O
T
R
IN
G
P
O
L
A
N
A
P
O
IN
G
L
A
N
A
R
O
T
O
E
T
U
D
O
O
R
O
T
E
T
U
D
O
6
R
A
M
R
L
A
M
R
LA
A
TB2
110V
NEUTRAL
TO XFORMER
W
H
GR
3
21
WH
VT
BRN
BLK/Y
4
6
PUMP
RELAY
BYPASS
5312
78
GY
GND
THERMO-FUSE
GY
5
GR/R
WH/GN
E
R
U
U
M
M
GY/BL
GY/WH
K
C
L
O
+
T
-
T
S
E
P
S
E
P
THERMO-FUSE
(ON SOME MODELS)
GY/WH
N
S
O
R
S
O
N
R
B
L
B
L
/Y
O
/
R
B
L
K
R
B
L
/
K
O
/
H
G
Y
W
R
W
/O
H
WH
WH
ALL CONNECTORS ARE VIEWED FROM REAR
NOTES:
1.
LEVEL SWITCH
CONDENSATE
SWITCH
HIGH/LOW
GAS PRESSURE
500-850 CSD-1 ONLY
CSD-1 ONLY
FACTORY INSTALLED
OPTION FOR 500 -850
LB-BKD3
KBLB-2
YRBY1
H2355400B
OF CONNECTOR (INSERTION END)
NRGANNG4
1
TABLE 2 - GAS VALVE WIRE COLORS
TB6
FIELD
TO J6-8
TO J6-7
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 2. GAS VALVE WIRE COLORS
GAS VALVE PIN NO. 80-285 399-500 600-850
P1
TO
GAS
VALVE
Y
Y
Y
Y
TB4
24V
TO J4-10
COMMON
2
1
Y
Figure 45 - Wiring Diagram, All Sizes - with Optional Full-Color Touchscreen H2355400B
GR/BL
WH/GY
R
BL
Y
LOW
OPTIONS
WATER
CUTOFF
FIELD INSTALLED
GY/R
GR/VT
ADD'L
HIGH
FLOW
LIMIT
SWITCH
COLOR ABBREVIATIONS
TABLE 1.
BLK = BLACK
GN = GREEN
GY = GRAY
R = RED
LTGN = LIGHT GREEN
CL - CLEAR
BRN = BROWN
BL = BLUE
TABLE 1 -COLOR ABBREVIATIONS
OR = ORANGE
DKB = DARK BLUE
WH = WHITE
PUR = PURPLE
Y = YELLOW
TN = TAN
VT = VIOLET
Page 54
Page 50
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Section 9 FIRST START-UP AND ADJUSTMENT
INSTRUCTIONS
9.1 FillingtheBoilerSystem
1. Ensure the system is fully connected. Close all bleeding
devices and open the make-up water valve. Allow the
system to ll slowly.
2. If a make-up water pump is employed, adjust the
pressure switch on the pumping system to provide a
minimum of 12 psi (81.8 kPa) at the highest point in
the heating loop.
3. If a water pressure regulator is provided on the make-up
water line, adjust the pressure regulator to provide at
least 12 psi (81.8 kPa) at the highest point in the heating
loop.
4. Open all of the bleeding devices on all radiation units
at the high points in the piping throughout the system,
unless automatic air bleeders are provided at these points.
Note - There is an air bleed located on the left side of
Brute Elite unit, on top of the water manifold.
5. Cycle the boiler pump on and off 10 times, 10 seconds
on and 10 seconds off, to remove all air from the heat
exchanger. Then run the system and appliance pumps
for a minimum of 30 minutes with the gas shut off.
WARNING
Failure to remove all air from the heat exchanger could
lead to property damage, severe injury or death.
6. Open all strainers in the circulating system, check the
operation of the ow switch (if equipped), and check
for debris. If any debris is present, clean it out to ensure
proper circulation.
7. Recheck all air bleeders as described in Step 4.
9. Start up the boiler according to the procedure listed in
this manual. Operate the entire system, including the
pump, boiler, and radiation units for one hour.
14. Prime the condensate trap with water. (This is not
required for BNTH 600, 750, and 850 units.)
15. Refer to local codes and the make-up water valve
manufacturer’s instructions as to whether the make-up
water valve should be left open or closed.
16. After placing the unit in operation, the ignition system
safety shutoff device must be tested.
First, shut off the manual gas valve, and call the unit
for heat. The main gas terminals will be energized, and
attempt to light, for four seconds, and then will de-
energize. The unit will go into lockout after the required
number of trial for ignition periods.
Next, turn the power Off, and then On again. Press
the manual reset button on the boiler control, open the
manual gas valve, and allow the unit to light. While the
unit is operating, close the manual gas valve and ensure
that power to the main gas valve has been cut.
17. Within three days of start-up, recheck all air bleeders
and the expansion tank as described in Steps 4 and 8
above.
ImportantNote: The installer is responsible for
identifying to the owner/operator the location of all
emergency shutoff devices.
WARNING
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under
water. Bradford White Corporation requires boilers
and water heaters to be replaced, not repaired, if they
have been partially or completely submerged.
9.2 FirstOperation
Caution
The initial setup must be checked before the unit is
put in operation. Problems such as failure to start,
rough ignition, strong exhaust odors, etc. can be due
to improper setup. Damage to the boiler resulting
from improper setup is not covered by the limited
warranty.
11. Shut down the entire system and vent all radiation units
and high points in the system piping, as described in
Step 4.
12. Close the make-up water valve and check the strainer
in the pressure reducing valve for sediment or debris
from the make-up water line. Reopen the make-up water
valve.
13. Check the gauge for correct water pressure and also
check the water level in the system. If the height
indicated above the boiler insures that water is at the
highest point in the circulating loop, then the system is
ready for operation.
REQUIRED TOOLS: differential pressure gauge capable of
1. Using this manual, make sure the installation is
complete and in full compliance with the instructions
and all local codes.
2. Determine that the appliance and system are lled with
water and all air has been bled from both. Open all
valves.
3. Observe all warnings on the Operating Instructions
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label and turn on the gas and electrical power to the
appliance.
4. The Brute Elite unit will begin the start sequence.
The blower and pump will energize for the pre-purge
period, then the ignition sequence will start. After
all safety devices have been veried, the gas valve
will open. If ignition doesn’t occur, turn off the Brute
Elite, and check that there is proper gas supply. Wait 5
minutes before restarting.
5. Turn the Brute Elite on.
6. After placing the appliance in operation, the Burner
Safety Shutoff Device must be tested:
• Close the gas shutoff valve with the burner operating.
• The ame will go out and the blower will
continue to run for the post purge cycle. One
or three additional attempts to light will follow.
Each cycle will include pre-purge, ignitor on,
valve/ame on, and post purge. Ignition will not
occur because the gas is off. The ignition control
will lockout.
• Open the gas shutoff valve. Reset the boiler
control by pressing the Reset button on the
control or on the display. Restart the appliance.
The ignition sequence will start again and the
burner will start. The appliance will return to its
previous mode of operation.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen, press
“I” to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Test,” then go
to “Forced Rate.” Select “Set High Fire,” then select
“Start Test.”
The CO
in Tables 15 R or Table 15 C. If the CO
readings should be between the values shown
2
is not within
2
the range shown, adjustments may be made. To adjust
the low re CO2, locate the low re adjuster screw
according to the appropriate gure. Slowly make
adjustments in 1/16 of a revolution increments until the
CO2 is within the range identied.
GAS TYPE HIGH FIRE, CO
Natural 8.8 to 9.8% 0.5% lower than
Propane 9.8 to 10.2%
LOW FIRE, CO2 DIFFRNTL PRESSURE
2
high re setting
(incheswc)
3.6” to 3.9”
Table15R(Residential,sizes80-285Mbtu)
CO
RangeandDifferentialPressure
2
GAS TYPE HIGH FIRE, CO
Natural 8.8 to 9.0% 0.5% lower than -.005” to
Propane 9.8 to 10.0%
LOW FIRE, CO2 MANIFOLD
2
high re setting -.015” wc
PRESSURE
DANGER
If you detect any odor of gas, or if the gas burner
does not appear to be functioning in a normal
manner, CLOSE THE MAIN SHUTOFF VALVE.
Do not shut off the switch. Contact your heating
contractor, gas company, or factory representative.
9.3AdjustingCO
1. Measure the CO2/O
2
in the ue products at high re.
2
The Brute Elite can be forced to high re to allow for
easier setup. The controller has a feature that makes it
easy to go directly to the high re condition. The unit
will operate at high re for 5 minutes, then modulate
down automatically.
How to get there: From the “Home” screen,
press “I” to go to “Info/ Install.” Choose “Test,” then
go to “Forced Rate.” Select “Set High Fire,” then
select “Start Test.”
The CO
in Table 15 R or Table 15 C. If the CO
readings should be between the values shown
2
is not within
2
the range shown, adjustments may be made. To adjust
the high re CO2, locate the high re adjuster screw
according to the appropriate gure. Slowly make
adjustments in 1/16 of a revolution increments until the
CO2 is within the range identied.
2. Measure the CO2/O
in the ue products at low re. Brute
2
Elite can be forced to low re to allow for easier setup.
Table15C(Commercial,sizes399-850Mbtu)
CO
RangeandManifoldPressure
2
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to conrm that the CO
ranges are
2
within the required ranges. Adjust if necessary.
4. Conrm that the differential pressure is still within the
appropriate range.
5. If any of the measurements cannot be adjusted to the
specied ranges or the CO levels are above 150ppm
when adjusted, please consult the factory for further
information.
WARNING
Improper adjustment may lead to poor combustion
quality, increasing the amount of carbon monoxide
produced. Excessive carbon monoxide levels may
lead to personal injury or death.
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
80–285
399
500
Outlet Gas
Pressure
(manifold
pressure)
Low re CO
adjustment
600
750,850
Inlet gas pressure
2
Outlet gas
pressure
Inlet gas
pressure
High re CO
(under cap)
2 adjustment
Low re CO
adjustment
High re CO
adjustment
(under cap)
Outlet
Outlet Gas
gas pressure
Pressure
(manifold
pressure)
Gas
pressure
tap
2
2
Figure46- BruteEliteGasValves
Gas pressure tap
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BRUTE ELITE
9.4 ShuttingDowntheBruteEliteUnit
1. Turn off the main electrical disconnect switch.
2. Close all manual gas valves.
3. If you think the Brute Elite unit might freeze, drain it.
All water must be removed from the heat exchanger,
or damage from freezing may occur. Also be sure to
protect the piping in the building from freezing.
Caution
This step must be performed by a qualied service
person.
9.5 RestartingtheBruteEliteUnit
If the unit has been drained, see Section 9.1 in this manual
for instructions on lling and purging the unit properly.
1. Turn off the main electrical disconnect switch.
2. Close all manual gas valves.
3. WAIT FIVE (5) MINUTES.
4. Set the aquastat or thermostat to its lowest setting.
5. Open all manual gas valves.
6. Reset all safety switches (pressure switch, manual reset
high limit, etc.).
7. Set the temperature controller to the desired
temperature setting, and switch on electrical power.
8. The burner will go through a prepurge period and
ignitor warm-up period, followed by ignition.
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B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
Brute Elite
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Section 10
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Disconnect all power to the appliance before
attempting any service. Contact with electricity can
result in severe injury or death.
10.1SystemMaintenance
Do this once a year, unless otherwise noted.
1. Lubricate the system water-circulating pump, if
required, per the instructions on the pump.
2. If a strainer is employed in a pressure reducing valve or
the piping, clean it every six moBNTHs.
3. Inspect the venting system for obstruction or leakage at
least once a year. Periodically clean the screens in the
vent terminal and combustion air terminal (when used).
4. Keep the area around the appliance clear and free of
combustible materials, gasoline, and other ammable
vapors and liquids.
5. If the appliance is not going to be used for extended
periods in locations where freezing normally occurs,
it should be isolated from the system and completely
drained of all water.
6. Low water cutoffs, if installed, should be checked every
year. Float-type low water cutoffs should be ushed
periodically.
7. Inspect and clean the condensate collection, oat switch
and disposal system yearly.
8. When a means is provided to neutralize the condensate,
ensure that the condensate is being neutralized properly.
9. Inspect the ue passages, and clean with a brush or
vacuum if necessary. Sooting in ue passages indicates
improper combustion. Determine the cause for this and
correct it.
10. Inspect the vent system and air intake system, and
ensure that all joints are sealed properly. If any joints
need to be resealed, completely remove any existing
sealing material, and clean the joint(s) with alcohol.
Apply new sealing material, and reassemble.
10.2ApplianceMaintenanceand
Component Description
Use only genuine Bradford White replacement parts.
Caution
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing
controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
The gas and electric controls in the unit are engineered
for long life and dependable operation, but the safety of
equipment depends on their proper functioning. Only a
qualied service technician should inspect the basic items
listed below every year:
a. Appliance control f. Flow switch
b. Automatic gas valve g. Low water cutoff
c. Pressure switches h. Burner
d. Blower i. Heat exchanger
e. Pump
Burner
Check the burner for debris. Remove the blower arm assembly
to access the burner. Remove the four bolts connecting the
blower to the arm. (See Figure 47.) Remove the ve bolts
which hold the burner arm in place. Pull the burner up and
out. Clean the burner, if necessary, by blowing compressed
air from the outside of the burner into the center, and wipe
the inside clean with glass cleaner. A dirty burner may be an
indication of improper combustion or dirty combustion air.
Determine the cause of this, and correct it. If the burner gasket
is damaged, replace it when replacing the burner.
NOTE: When installing the burner, make sure the ange
is aligned with the mating surface, as each is keyed to
control the t.
ModulatingGasValve/Venturi
The modulating gas valve consists of a valve body that
incorporates the On/Off gas ow control and a negative
pressure regulator. It provides the air/gas ratio control in
combination with the Venturi to the unit. It is designed to
operate with a gas supply pressure between 4 and 13 inches
w.c. To remove the gas valve and/or Venturi, shut off the 120
Volt power supply to the boiler. Turn off all manual gas valves
connecting the boiler to the main gas supply line. Remove
the front door of the boiler to gain access to the gas valve
and Venturi. Disconnect the four ange bolts connecting the
gas manifold pipe to the gas valve. Remove the electrical
connections to the gas valve. Remove the bolts connecting the
Venturi ange to the blower. This allows the entire gas valve
and Venturi assembly to be removed to facilitate inspection
and cleaning.
Reassemble the valve/Venturi assembly in reverse order,
making sure to include all gaskets and O-rings. Turn on
the manual gas valves and check for gas leaks. Turn on the
120 Volt power. Place the unit in operation following the
instructions in Section 9. Once the boiler is operating. check
for leaks again and conrm that all fasteners are tight.
Check the appliance setup according to Section 9.
ApplianceControl
The Brute Elite unit has an integrated control that incorporates
manual reset high limit control, operating temperature
control, modulating control, ignition control, outdoor reset
control, pump control and many other features. If any of
these features are thought to be defective, please consult the
factory for proper trouble shooting practices prior to replacing
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BRUTE ELITE
3/16”
Page 55
the control. If control replacement is required, turn off all
power to the appliance and shut off all manual gas valves
to the appliance. Remove the front door to the appliance
and the plastic bezel and the control panel. Remove all
wire connections from the control board. The control board
connections are keyed to only allow connection in the proper
location, but proper handling techniques should be used to
avoid damage to the wiring or connectors. To remove the
control, push in on the two tabs on the left side of the board
to unlatch the clips from the control panel. Rotate the control
around the fastening points on the right side of the control
to remove the hooks from the control panel. To replace the
control, repeat the steps listed above in the reverse orders
making sure to connect all wires in the proper locations. Place
the appliance in operation following the steps outlined in
Section 9.
IgnitorAssembly
The ignitor assembly is a two rod system that consists of a
ground rod and a spark rod (See Figure 47). To remove the
ignitor assembly, shut off the 120 Volt power supply to the
appliance. Turn off all manual gas valves connecting the
appliance to the main gas supply line. Remove the front door
of the boiler to gain access to the ignitor assembly. Remove
the two wires connected to the assembly. Then remove the
two bolts connecting the ignitor assembly to the burner door.
If the old ignitor assembly is determined to be defective,
install a new ignitor assembly (check that the spark gap is
3/16”). Replace the gasket if necessary.
FlameSensor
The ame sensor is a single rod system. To replace the ame
sensor electrode, shut off the 120 Volt power supply to the
boiler. Turn off all manual gas valves connecting the boiler
to the main gas supply line. Remove the front door of the
boiler to gain access to the ame sensor electrode. Remove
the ame sensor wire from the electrode. Remove the two
bolts fastening the electrode to the burner doors. Remove
and replace the old ame sensor gasket. If the old electrode
is determined to be defective, install a new ame sensor
electrode in the reverse order.
Caution
The ignitor and sensor may be hot, and can cause
burns or injury.
Figure 47 - Burner Service
IgnitorAssembly
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BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
TransformerwithIntegralCircuitBreaker
The appliance has a 24Vac transformer with integral 4 amp
circuit breaker installed to supply the control voltage required
for the appliance. The transformer is sized to provide power
for the Brute Elite unit only, and should not be used to supply
power to additional eld devices. If additional loads are
added, or a short occurs during installation, the integral circuit
breaker may trip. If this happens, be sure to reset the circuit
breaker before replacing the transformer.
The transformer is mounted underneath the control panel.
If the transformer must be replaced, turn off the 120Vac
power to the appliance. Remove the transformer wires
from the terminal blocks. Remove the fasteners holding the
transformer, then remove the transformer. Replace with a new
transformer in the reverse order.
If the transformer is replaced with a part other than the OEM
transformer, be sure to add circuit protection if it is not
integral to the new transformer.
WARNING
Failure to include proper circuit protection may lead to
premature component failure, re, injury or death.
Blower
The combustion air blower is a high-pressure centrifugal
blower with a variable speed motor. The speed of the motor
is determined by the control logic. 120 Volt power remains
on to the blower at all times. If the blower must be changed,
turn off the 120 Volt power and gas supply to the unit. Take
the front panel off. Disconnect the 120 Volt and control
signal connections from the blower. Disconnect the bolts
connecting the Venturi to the blower housing. Disconnect the
fan outlet bolts from the burner door blower arm. If the fan
is determined to be defective, replace the existing fan with a
new one, reversing the steps listed above. Be sure to install all
of the required O-rings and gaskets between the blower arm
and the blower and blower face and venturi ange.
HeatExchangerCoils
Black carbon soot buildup on the heat exchanger is caused
by one or more of the following; incomplete combustion,
combustion air problems, venting problems, or heater short
cycling. Soot buildup or other debris on the heat exchanger
may restrict the ue passages.
If black carbon soot buildup on the heat exchanger is
suspected, disconnect the electrical supply to the unit, and
turn off the gas supply by closing the manual gas valve on the
unit. Access the heat exchanger through the burner door at the
front of the boiler, and inspect the tubing using a ashlight. If
there is a buildup of black carbon soot or other debris on the
heat exchanger, clean using this procedure:
WARNING
Black carbon soot buildup on a dirty heat exchanger
can be ignited by a random spark or ame. To prevent
this from happening, dampen the soot deposits with
a wet brush or ne water spray before servicing the
heat exchanger.
1. Shut off the 120 Volt power supply to the boiler
2. Turn off all manual gas valves connecting the boiler to
the main gas supply line.
3. For NT 600 models only:
(All other sizes please skip to step four)
NT 600 models will require the gas valve to be removed
in order to remove the burner door. To do this, remove
the wiring connections from the gas valve. Remove the
ange bolts from the gas supply pipe connected to the
gas valve (1B). Remove the ange bolts connecting
the gas train to the Venturi (1A). Remove the gas train
assembly, and keep the gaskets and O-rings.
4. Remove the four bolts connecting the blower ange to
the burner door arm.
5. Remove the nuts located on the outside diameter of the
burner door to the heat exchanger.
6. Remove the burner door and burner assembly from the
heat exchanger.
7. Disconnect the condensate drain line.
8. Attach a longer hose to the drain and run it to a bucket.
9. Clean the heat exchanger by brushing away any light
accumulations of soot and debris. Use a brush with soft
bristles (non metallic) to avoid damaging the surfaces of
the heat exchanger tubes.
10. Once the tubes have been brushed clean, rinse the tubes
and combustion chamber with a small amount of water
to rinse all of the debris out of the bottom of the ue
collector and into the longer condensate trap line. This
will be diverted into the separate container.
Failure to rinse the debris from the heat exchanger
and temporary drain line may lead to clogged
condensate lines, traps and neutralizers. Condensate
pumps (if used) may also be damaged by the debris
left behind, possibly causing property damage.
11. Install all components removed in the reverse order
to place the appliance back in operation. Be sure all
gaskets are in place as the components are installed.
Replace any damaged gaskets. Do not reuse damaged
gaskets.
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12. Place the appliance in operation according to the
instructions in Section 10. Check all gas connections for
leaks. Conrm that all fasteners are tight.
OptionalGasPressureSwitches
The high and low gas pressure switches are 24V manual reset
switches that act to cut power to the gas valves if the gas
pressure is too low or too high for proper operation. The gas
pressure switches used are integrally vent limited, and do not
require venting to atmosphere. To remove a switch, remove
the screw on the plastic housing and pull the clear cover off.
Disconnect the two wires from the screw terminals. Twist
the switch off the pipe nipple. Reassemble in reverse order.
For natural gas, set the low gas pressure switch to 3” w.c. For
propane, set the low gas pressure switch to 5” w.c. For natural
and propane, set the high gas pressure switch to 14”.
10.3GasConversion
Brute Elite units can easily be converted from natural to
propane gas or from propane to natural gas in the eld. Some
units require the addition of a gas orice along with proper
gas valve adjustment. Other units require no additional
parts - only proper gas valve adjustment. Please contact the
Bradford White factory for specic information regarding the
gas conversion of a particular appliance. If a gas conversion
is performed, the unit must be identied with the appropriate
gas labels and a conversion sticker to allow technicians
performing maintenance in the future to properly identify the
type of gas being used in the appliance.
Section 11 OPERA TING DET AILS AND
TROUBLESHOOTING
11.1 NormalStartupandInitialization
When power to the unit is turned on, the controller will
automatically go through a startup and initialization
procedure. At rst the interface will display some
information about the control software. See Fig. 48.
Fig.48–FirstInitializationDisplay
Next, the interface will search for the SOLA controller that
will actually control the boiler. See Fig. 49.
Fig.49–SecondInitializationDisplay
Once the interface makes the connection to the controller,
it will display the address it is using to communicate (the
“Modbus address”). The interface will download a series of
values from the SOLA controller (or “synchronize” with the
controller).
When the synchronization is nished, the display will change
to the Home screen shown in Fig. 27.
11.2 SequenceofOperation
The Brute Elite is a cold-start appliance. It should start only
when it receives a call for heat from a tank aquastat, room
thermostat, zone valve end switch or other space temperature
control device.
1. The unit receives a call for heat.
2. The controller checks the safety chain.
3. The fan starts and waits to achieve prepurge RPM.
4. The prepurge timer is started once the prepurge RPM is
achieved.
5. There is a pre-ignition time of two seconds to check the
ame sensor operation and status. During this period an
intermittent spark can be seen.
6. Next there is a trial for ignition period of four seconds.
The direct spark ignition switches to constant spark
for three seconds. During this time the gas valve is
open. For the last second of the ignition period, direct
spark is de-energized and the ame sensor checks for
established ame. If ame is sensed, the control enters
Run to satisfy the demand. If ame is not established,
the control enters a retry, starting from step 2. If ame
has not been established after the preset number of
retries, the control will lockout with a 109 error code.
7. The call for heat signal is removed.
8. The gas valve shuts off.
9. The fan and pump continue to run for the over-run
times to purge the system.
This is the basic operating sequence of the appliance for a
DHW or hydronic call for heat.
11.3 ModulationControl
The control uses a PID algorithm to adjust the ring rate of
the boiler as the control point is approached. The goal of
the control is to operate at a minimum ring rate to match
the load on the appliance. This is done by using a setpoint,
and on/ off differentials. The control modulates to achieve
the setpoint temperature, which could be several degrees
away from the actual off point. The off point is calculated by
adding the setpoint plus the off differential. The setpoint and
differentials used in operation are dependent upon the type of
call for heat being applied. If there is a DHW call, the DHW
setpoint and off differentials are used. If there is a hydronic
call, the CH setpoint and off differentials are used. When
the setpoint plus the off differential is reached, the control
prevents the unit from ring until the water temperature
reaches the setpoint minus the on differential.
11.4 Pump Control
The control can operate three pumps. The boiler pump is
active any time there is a call for heat applied to the control.
The DHW and system pumps are active based upon the call
and priority of the heat demand being supplied. When there is
a hydronic call supplied, the system pump is active. If there
is a DHW call supplied while the hydronic call is active,
with DHW priority enabled, the system pump turns off and
the DHW pump turns on. Domestic hot water priority forces
the control to attempt to satisfy the domestic water demand
before the hydronic demand. Once the last heat demand has
been satised, the boiler pump enters an overrun time.
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11.5 Anti-Short-Cycle(ASC)
Because the Brute Elite unit is a modulating boiler, and its
input will decrease when there is a reduction in the heating
load, short cycling is greatly reduced. If the heating load
drops below the minimum input of the boiler for an extended
period, the boiler will have a tendency to short cycle. This can
be a symptom of improper control strategy or setpoints, or a
load distribution problem. The controller in the Brute Elite
unit includes an anti-short cycle (ASC) function. The timer
for the ASC can be set to delay the boiler start for a specied
time after a call for heat is completed.
11.6 TemperatureSensors
High Limit Sensor -
The control uses a dual thermistor sensor to monitor the
Brute Elite’s maximum temperature. The high limit sensor
is installed in the outlet water. A dual thermistor sensor is
used, so that the two temperatures can be monitored and
compared to conrm accuracy. The control will automatically
reduce the ring of the Brute Elite to prevent the high limit
from tripping. The high limit setpoint is factory set at 195°.
However, if desired you can set a lower limit using the
Adjustable High Limit function available from the Quick
Start menu.
Outlet Water Temperature -
The outlet water temperature is sensed by a dual thermistor
sensor, and is limit-rated. The control compares the two
temperature readings to determine accuracy. The outlet
sensor is used as the primary control point for high limit,
temperature operation, and modulation.
11.7 Diagnostics
Use the Diagnostics to check the status of the sensors and the
digital inputs and outputs. The system also records a history
of lockouts and alarms.
Analog Sensors -
You can use this display to check on operating temperatures,
fan speed, ring rate, etc. (The word “analog” refers to values
that can change continuously between zero and a higher
value.) The values shown here are “Read Only” – you can’t
change them from this display.
Digital Input/Output -
This display shows whether different functions, inputs and
outputs are either on or off. The functions listed here include
pumps, valves, alarms, etc. The values shown here are “Read
Only” – you can’t change them from this display.
History -
The system records the most recent lockouts or alerts. (If
there is a current lockout or alert, a note about this will also
appear at the bottom of the Home screen.)
• A “lockout” is a condition that will prevent the unit from
starting or running.
• An “alert” indicates a condition that is not normal. If it
continues, the control system might move to a “lockout,” or
the problem might be corrected.
11.8 Error Codes
See Appendix B.
Inlet Water Temperature -
The inlet water temperature uses a single thermistor sensor.
The heat exchanger temperature rise (delta T) is calculated
using the inputs from the outlet and inlet sensor temperatures.
Stack Limit -
The stack temperature is sensed by a dual thermistor
sensor, and is limit-rated. The control compares both of the
temperature readings to determine accuracy. The stack sensor
is used as a limiting feature to avoid excessive temperatures
in the vent.
Use only genuine Bradford White replacement parts.
12.1GeneralInformation
To order or purchase parts for the Bradford White Brute Elite, contact your nearest Bradford White dealer or distributor. If they cannot supply you with what you need, contact
Customer Service. (See the back cover for the address, telephone and fax numbers.)
This table includes a listing of all of the control functions that can be used by the operator or installer. Functions that
require a password are indicated in the second column.
NamePW?FunctionHow to get there
Adjustable high limitYThe absolute high limit for the water outlet is pre-set
at the factory. If desired, you can set a lower value
here.
Adjustable stack limitYThe absolute high limit for the stack temperature
is pre-set at the factory. If desired, you can set a
lower value here.
Alert log-This displays the 15 most recent alerts.Info/ Diagnostics/ History
Analog sensors-This shows the current condition of selected
sensors – temperatures, fan speed, ame signal,
etc.
Anti short-cycle time-This feature can be set to prevent the burner from
ring and then shutting off quickly in response to a
call for heat that changes state quickly.
Base load common rate
(LL)
Boiler pump controlYThe boiler pump can be turned on manually, or it
Boiler pump cycle countYA new value can be written here if the pump or
Boiler pump overrun
time
Burner cycle countYThis is incremented on each entry to Run. A new
Burner nameYThis parameter allows the installer to give each
Burner off inhibit timeYSet to “No Value.”Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Burner run timeYThis measures the time spent in the Run state.
CH setpoint-This setpoint is used to control the hydronic (Central
D gain (CH)YThis gain is applied to the Differential term of the
D gain (DHW)YThis gain is applied to the Differential term of the
D gain (LL)YWhen using the Lead/ Lag system to control
-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
As the heating load increases, this value sets the
point where the controller will re the next boiler.
See the section on “About Lead/ Lag.”
can be set to operate automatically.
controller is replaced.
YThis indicates how long the boiler pump will remain
on after demand from any source ends.
value can be written here if the burner or controller
is replaced.
boiler unit a unique name.
A new value can be written here if the burner or
controller is replaced.
Heat) function.
PID equation for the CH loop.
PID equation for the DHW loop.
multiple boilers –
This gain is applied to the Differential term of the
PID equation for the hydronic heating loop.
Quick Start
Quick Start
Info/ Diagnostics
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ System Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Info/ Test/ Manual Pump Operation
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Statistics Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Statistics Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ System ID and Access
Cong./ System Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Statistics Cong.
Quick Start
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Page 76
Page 72
NamePW?FunctionHow to get there
Demand switch (CH)-Set to “STAT terminal.”Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
DHW pump controlYThe boiler pump can be turned on manually, or it
can be set to operate automatically.
DHW pump cycle countYA new value can be written here if the pump or
controller is replaced.
DHW pump overrun time YThis indicates how long the DHW pump will remain
on after demand from any source ends.
DHW setpoint-This setpoint is used to control the Domestic Hot
Water function.
Digital I/O-This shows the status of selected switches and
valves that are either On or Off.
Display setup-Use this to change the lines that appear at the top
of the Home display, and to set the brightness of the
display.
General conguration-Used by the Bradford White factory.Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
I gain (CH)YThis gain is applied to the Integral term of the PID
equation for the CH loop.
I gain (DHW)YThis gain is applied to the Integral term of the PID
equation for the DHW loop.
I gain (LL)YWhen using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
This gain is applied to the Integral term of the PID
equation for the hydronic heating loop.
Installer passwordYThis can only be changed by a user with the OEM-
level password.
LCD contrast-Use this to change the brightness of the display.Info/ Display Setup
Lockout history-This displays the 15 most recent lockouts.Info/ Diagnostics/ History
Low water temp. (CH)-Used with Outdoor Reset –
Above the point where Outdoor Reset stops
adjusting for a higher outdoor temperature (the Max.
Outdoor Temperature value), this parameter is used
as the setpoint.
Low water temp. (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers, with Outdoor Reset enabled –
Above the point where Outdoor Reset stops
adjusting for a higher outdoor temperature (the Max.
Outdoor Temperature value), this parameter is used
as the setpoint.
Manual burner operation YDuring testing, use this to turn the burner on and off. Info/ Test
Master enable (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
One of the controllers must be set up as the Lead/
Lag Master to supervise the Lead/lag system. The
master function must be disabled on all of the other
controllers. See the section on “About Lead/Lag.”
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Conguration
Info/ Test/ Manual Pump Operation
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Statistics Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Quick Start
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Diagnostics
Info/ Display Setup
Cong./ System Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ System ID and Access
Quick Start
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration/ Outdoor Reset Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Outdoor Reset
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Page 77
BRUTE ELITE
NamePW?FunctionHow to get there
Max. outdoor temp. (CH) -Used with Outdoor Reset –
This is the maximum outdoor temperature at which
the Outdoor Reset feature will be active. Above
this point, the Low Water Temp. will be used as the
setpoint.
Max. outdoor temp. (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers, with Outdoor Reset enabled –
This is the maximum outdoor temperature at which
the Outdoor Reset feature will be active.
MB1 Modbus address-Allows for a specic address assignment for each
control in the system (1-8).
MB2 Modbus address-Allows for a specic address assignment for each
control in the system (1-8).
Min. boiler water temp.
(CH)
Min. outdoor temp. (CH)-Used with Outdoor Reset –
Min. outdoor temp. (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
Min. water temp. (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
Modbus address-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
Modulation sensor-Used with external modulation control –
OEM IDYCannot be changed by the Installer.Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
OEM passwordYCannot be changed by the installer.Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Off hysteresis (CH)-For hydronic heating (Central Heat) –
-Used with Outdoor Reset –
If a value is entered here, the temperature in the
boiler will never be allowed to drop below this
temperature. This will protect the boiler against
possible damage due to expansion of ice inside
the unit. (Notice that this is different from the “Low
Water Temperature” described above.)
This is the maximum outdoor temperature at which
the Outdoor Reset feature will be active. Below this
point, the system will use the normal CH setpoint.
multiple boilers, with Outdoor Reset enabled –
This is the maximum outdoor temperature at which
the Outdoor Reset feature will be active. Below this
point, the system will use the normal LL setpoint.
multiple boilers, with Outdoor Reset enabled –
If a value is entered here, the temperature in the
boiler will never be allowed to drop below this
temperature. This will protect the boiler against
possible damage due to expansion of ice inside
the unit. (Notice that this is different from the “Low
Water Temperature” described above.)
multiple boilers –
Each controller must have a unique Modbus
address.
The choices are Outlet/ Inlet/ S5, S10, and None.
The control system will not shut off the boiler until
the temperature at the System sensor rises to the
CH setpoint plus a hysteresis value (normally about
10°F).
Quick Start
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration/ Outdoor Reset Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Outdoor Reset
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ System ID and Access
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ System ID and Access
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration/ Outdoor Reset Cong.
Quick Start
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration/ Outdoor Reset Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Outdoor Reset
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Outdoor Reset
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ System ID and Access
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration
Cong./ System ID and Access
Cong./ System ID and Access
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration
Page 73
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Page 74
NamePW?FunctionHow to get there
Off hysteresis (DHW)-When producing Domestic Hot Water –
The control system will not shut off the boiler until
the temperature at the System sensor rises to the
DHW setpoint plus a hysteresis value (normally
about 10°F).
Off hysteresis (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
The control system will not shut off the boilers until
the temperature at the System sensor rises to
the Lead/Lag CH setpoint plus a hysteresis value
(normally about 10°F).
On hysteresis (CH)-For hydronic heating (Central Heat) –
The control system will not re the boiler until the
temperature at the System sensor drops to the CH
setpoint minus a hysteresis value (normally about
10°F).
On hysteresis (DHW)-When producing Domestic Hot Water –
The control system will not re the boiler until the
temperature at the System sensor drops to the
DHW setpoint minus a hysteresis value (normally
about 10°F).
On hysteresis (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
The control system will not re the boilers until the
temperature at the System sensor drops to the
Lead/Lag CH setpoint minus a hysteresis value
(normally about 10°F).
P gain (CH)YThis gain is applied to the Proportional term of the
P gain (DHW)YThis gain is applied to the Proportional term of the
P gain (LL)YWhen using the Lead/ Lag system to control
Priority timeYIf this parameter is non-zero, then a Domestic Hot
Priority vs Central HeatYIf a CH call and a DHW call arrive at the same time,
Priority vs Lead/LagYWhen using the Lead/ Lag system to control
-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
Enable = Outdoor Reset feature turned on
PID equation for the hydronic (Central Heat) loop.
PID equation for the Domestic Hot Water loop.
multiple boilers –
This gain is applied to the Proportional term of the
PID equation for the hydronic loop.
Water demand takes priority over other demand
sources for the specied time. The priority override
timing is reset when demand from the DHW source
turns off.
which has priority?
multiple boilers –
If a call for hydronic heat and a DHW call arrive at
the same time, which has priority?
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration/ Outdoor Reset Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Outdoor Reset
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ DHW
Conguration
Page 79
BRUTE ELITE
NamePW?FunctionHow to get there
Pump exercise intervalYThe system can be set to exercise the pumps at
set intervals. Enter a non-zero value to turn on the
function.
Pump exercise timeYIf the pump exercise feature is enabled, this value
sets the length of time that each pump will be
exercised.
Set high reYThis is used during combustion setup to set the
“high re” condition.
Set low reYThis is used during combustion setup to set the “low
re” condition.
Setpoint (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
This setpoint is used to control the hydronic (Central
Heat) function.
Setpoint source (CH)YSet to “Local.”Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Setpoint source (LL)YWhen using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
Set to “Local.”
Slave enable (LL)-When using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
One of the controllers must be set up as the Lead/
Lag Master to supervise the Lead/lag system.
The controllers on all of the other boilers must be
enabled as slaves. See the section on “About Lead/
Lag.”
The choices are: Disable/ Enable via Modbus
Master/ Enable via SOLA Master
Slave mode (LL)YWhen using the Lead/ Lag system to control
multiple boilers –
Set to “Equal Run Time.”
Start testYThis is used during combustion setup to start the
test ring.
System pump controlYThe System pump can be turned on manually, or it
can be set to operate automatically.
System pump overrun
time
Temperature units-Fahrenheit or CelsiusInfo/ Advanced Setup/ System
Warm weather shutdown YThe system can be set to shut down if the outdoor
Warm weather shutdown
setpoint
YThis indicates how long the System pump will
remain on after demand from any source ends.
temperature rises above a certain value.
-If warm weather shutdown is enabled –
If the outdoor temperature is higher than this value,
the system will be shut off for Central Heating
functions.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Info/ Test/ Forced Rate
Info/ Test/ Forced Rate
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Conguration
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Master Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Slave Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ Lead Lag
Conguration/ LL Slave Cong.
Info/ Test
Info/ Test/ Manual Pump Operation
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ System
Cong./ Pump Cong.
Cong./ System Cong.
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration/ Warm Weather
Shutdown
Info/ Advanced Setup/ CH
Conguration/ Warm Weather
Shutdown
Page 75
Page 80
Page 76
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
AppendixB-
ERROR MESSAGES
This table includes a listing of the faults that might be generated by the controller, and displayed on the Operator
Interface. Some of these can be corrected by an installer changing a parameter, while other conditions are more
complicated, and will require a service technician.
The rst column lists the code number that will appear at the beginning of the Lockout or Hold message. The second
column lists a short description of the condition. The third column shows whether the condition will cause a Hold, or
Lockout, or both. The fourth column lists some suggestions for corrective action.
Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
1Uncongured safety dataL1. New device, complete device conguration and safety verication.
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
2. Waiting for safety
data verication
3Internal fault:
Hardware fault
4Internal fault:
Safety Relay key feedback error
5Internal fault:
Unstable power (DC) output
6Internal fault:
Invalid processor clock
7Internal fault:
Safety relay drive error
8Internal fault:
Zero crossing not detected
9Internal fault:
Flame bias out of range
10Internal fault:
Invalid burner control state
11Internal fault:
Invalid burner control state ag
L1. Device in Conguration mode and safety parameters need
verication and a device needs reset to complete verication.
2. Conguration ended without verication, re enter conguration,
verify safety.
parameters and reset device to complete verication.
3. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
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BRUTE ELITE
Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
12Internal fault:
Safety relay drive cap short
13Internal fault:
PII (Pre-Ignition Interlock)
shorted to ILK (Interlock)
15Internal fault:
Safety relay test failed due to
feedback ON
16Internal fault:
Safety relay test failed due to
safety relay OFF
17Internal fault:
Safety relay test failed due to
safety relay not OFF
18Internal fault:
Safety relay test failed due to
feedback not ON
19Internal fault:
Safety RAM write
20Internal fault:
Internal fault: Flame ripple and
overow
21Internal fault:
Flame number of sample
mismatch
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
H or LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
LInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
Page 77
22Internal fault:
Flame bias out of range
23Internal fault:
Bias changed since heating cycle
starts
24Internal fault:
Spark voltage stuck low or high
25Internal fault:
Spark voltage changed too much
during ame sensing time
26Internal fault:
Static ame ripple
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
HInternal fault
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
Page 82
Page 78
Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
27Internal fault:
Flame rod shorted to ground
detected
28Internal fault:
A/D linearity test fails
29Internal fault:
Flame bias cannot be set in
range
30Internal fault:
Flame bias shorted to adjacent
pin
31Internal fault:
SLO electronics unknown error
32-46 Internal fault:
Safety Key 0 through 14
47Flame Rod to ground leakageHInternal fault
48Static ame (not ickering)HInternal fault
4924 VAC voltage low/highH1. Check the module and display connections.
53AC input phases reversedL1. Check the module and display connections.
59Internal Fault: Mux pin shortedLInternal Fault.
61Anti short cycleHWill not be a lockout fault. Hold Only.
62Fan speed not provedHWill not be a lockout fault. Hold Only.
HInternal fault
HInternal fault
HInternal fault
HInternal fault
HInternal fault
LInternal fault
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
2. Check the module power supply and make sure that frequency,
voltage and VA meet the specications.
1. Review alert messages for possible trends.
2. Correct possible problems.
1. Review alert messages for possible trends.
2. Correct possible problems.
1. Review alert messages for possible trends.
2. Correct possible problems.
2. Check the module power supply and make sure that both frequency
and voltage meet the specications.
3. On 24 VAC applications, assure that J4 terminal 10 and J8 terminal
2 are connected together.
1. Reset module.
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
Page 83
BRUTE ELITE
Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
Page 79
63LCI (Limit Control Input) OFF
(Safety Chain Open)
64PII (Pre-Ignition Interlock) OFFH or L1. Check wiring and correct any faults.
67ILK (Interlock) OFFH or L1. Check wiring and correct any possible shorts.
68ILK (Interlock) ONH or L1. Check wiring and correct any possible shorts.
70Wait for leakage test completionH1. Internal Fault. Reset module.
78Demand Lost in RunH1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
79Outlet high limitH or L1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
80DHW (Domestic Hot Water) high
limit
81Delta T limitH or L1. Check inlet and outlet sensors and pump circuits for proper
82Stack limitH or L1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
91Inlet sensor faultH1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
92Outlet sensor faultH1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
93DHW (Domestic Hot Water)
sensor fault
H1. Check wiring and correct any faults.
2. Check Interlocks connected to the LCI to assure proper function.
3. Reset and sequence the module; monitor the LCI status.
4. If code persists, replace the module
2. Check Preignition Interlock switches to assure proper functioning.
3. Check the valve operation.
4. Reset and sequence the module; monitor the PII status.
5. If code persists, replace the module.
2. Check Interlock (ILK) switches to assure proper function.
3. Verify voltage through the interlock string to the interlock input with
a voltmeter.
4. If steps 1-3 are correct and the fault persists, replace the module.
2. Check Interlock (ILK) switches to assure proper function.
3. Verify voltage through the interlock string to the interlock input with
a voltmeter.
4. If steps 1-3 are correct and the fault persists, replace the module.
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
2. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
2. Replace the outlet high limit.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
H or L1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
2. Replace the DHW high limit.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
operation.
2. Recheck the Delta T Limit to conrm proper setting.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
2. Replace the Stack high limit.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
2. Replace the Inlet sensor.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
2. Replace the Outlet sensor.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
H1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
2. Replace the DHW sensor.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
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Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
94Header sensor faultH1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
95Stack sensor faultH1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
96Outdoor sensor faultH1. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
97Internal Fault: A2D mismatch.LInternal Fault.
98Internal Fault: Exceeded VSNSR
voltage tolerance
99Internal Fault: Exceeded 28V
voltage tolerance
100Pressure Sensor FaultH1. Verify the pressure sensor is a 4-20 mA source.
105Flame detected out of sequenceH or L1. Check that ame is not present in the combustion chamber. Correct
106Flame lost in MFEPL1. Check main valve wiring and operation - correct any errors.
107Flame lost early in runL1. Check main valve wiring and operation - correct any errors.
LInternal Fault.
LInternal Fault.
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
2. Replace the header sensor.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
2. Replace the stack sensor.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
2. Replace the outdoor sensor.
3. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
1. Reset module.
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module.
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
1. Reset module.
2. If fault repeats, replace module.
2. Check wiring and correct any possible errors.
3. Test the pressure sensor for correct operation.
4. Replace the pressure sensor.
5. If previous steps are correct and fault persists, replace the module.
any errors.
2. Make sure that the ame detector is wired to the correct terminal.
3. Make sure the F & G wires are protected from stray noise pickup.
4. Reset and sequence the module. If code reappears, replace the
ame detector.
5. Reset and sequence the module. If code reappears, replace the
module.
2. Check the fuel supply.
3. Check fuel pressure and repeat turndown tests.
4. Check ignition transformer electrode, ame detector, ame detector
siting or ame rod position.
5. If steps 1 through 4 are correct and the fault persists, replace the
module.
2. Check the fuel supply.
3. Check fuel pressure and repeat turndown tests.
4. Check ignition transformer electrode, ame detector, ame detector
siting or ame rod position.
5. If steps 1 through 4 are correct and the fault persists, replace the
module.
Page 85
BRUTE ELITE
Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
108Flame lost in runL1. Check main valve wiring and operation - correct any errors.
2. Check the fuel supply.
3. Check fuel pressure and repeat turndown tests.
4. Check ignition transformer electrode, ame detector, ame detector
siting or ame rod position.
5. If steps 1 through 4 are correct and the fault persists, replace the
module.
109Ignition failedL1. Check the main valve wiring and operation - correct any errors.
2. Check the fuel supply.
3. Check fuel pressure and repeat turndown tests.
4. Check ignition transformer electrode, ame detector, ame detector
siting or ame rod position.
5. If steps 1 through 4 are correct and the fault persists, replace the
module.
110Ignition failure occurredHHold time of recycle and hold option. Will not be a lockout fault. Hold
only. Internal hardware test. Not a lockout.
111Flame current lower than weak
threshold
113Flame circuit timeoutLFlame sensed during initiate or off cycle. Produces a Hold for 240
122Lightoff rate proving failedL1. Check wiring and correct any potential wiring errors.
123Purge rate proving failedL1. Check wiring and correct any potential wiring errors.
128Fan speed failed during prepurge H or L1. Check wiring and correct any potential wiring errors.
129Fan speed failed during
preignition
130Fan speed failed during ignitionH or L1. Check wiring and correct any potential wiring errors.
131Fan movement detected during
standby
HHold time of recycle and hold option. Will not be a lockout fault. Hold
only. Internal hardware test. Not a lockout.
seconds. If still present after 240 seconds, system will lockout.
2. Check VFD’s (Variable-speed Fan Drive) ability to change speeds.
3. Change the VFD
4. If the fault persists, replace the module.
2. Check VFD’s (Variable-speed Fan Drive) ability to change speeds.
3. Change the VFD
4. If the fault persists, replace the module.
2. Check the VFDs (Variable-speed Fan Drive) ability to change
speeds.
3. Change the VFD
4. If the fault persists, replace the module.
H or L1. Check wiring and correct any potential wiring errors.
2. Check the VFDs (Variable-speed Fan Drive) ability to change
speeds.
3. Change the VFD
4. If the fault persists, replace the module.
2. Check the VFDs (Variable-speed Fan Drive) ability to change
speeds.
3. Change the VFD
4. If the fault persists, replace the module.
H1. Check wiring and correct any potential wiring errors.
2. Check the VFDs (Variable-speed Fan Drive) ability to change
speeds.
3. Change the VFD
4. If the fault persists, replace the module.
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Page 82
Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
132Fan speed failed during runH1. Check wiring and correct any potential wiring errors.
137ILK (Interlock) failed to closeH1. Check wiring and correct any possible shorts.
149Flame detectedH or LCreate a Hold if a ame is detected during Safe Start check up to
150Flame not detectedHSequence returns to standby and restarts sequence at the beginning
154Purge Fan switch OnH or L1. Purge fan switch is on when it should be off.
155Purge fan switch OffH or L1. Purge fan switch is off when it should be on.
156Combustion pressure and ame OnH or L1. Check that ame is not present in the combustion chamber. Correct
157Combustion pressure and ame
Off
158Main valve OnL1. Check the main valve terminal wiring and correct any errors.
L1. Check that ame is not present in the combustion chamber. Correct
BRADFORD WHITE C ORP.
2. Check the VFDs (Variable-speed Fan Drive) ability to change
speeds.
3. Change the VFD
4. If the fault persists, replace the module.
2. Check Interlock (ILK) switches to assure proper function.
3. Verify voltage through the interlock string to the interlock input with
a voltmeter.
4. If steps 1-3 are correct and the fault persists, replace the module.
Flame Establishing period.
of Purge after the HF switch opens if ame detected during Safe Start
check up to Flame Establishing period.
2. Check wiring and correct any errors.
3. Inspect the Purge Fan switch J6 terminal 3 and its connections.
Make sure the switch is working correctly and is not jumpered or
welded.
4. Reset and sequence the relay module.
5. If the fault persists, replace the relay module.
2. Check wiring and correct any errors.
3. Inspect the Purge Fan switch J6 terminal 3 and its connections.
Make sure the switch is working correctly and is not jumpered or
welded.
4. Reset and sequence the relay module.
5. If the fault persists, replace the relay module.
any errors.
2. Make sure that the ame detector is wired to the correct terminal.
3. Make sure the F & G wires are protected from stray noise pickup.
4. Reset and sequence the module, if code reappears, replace the
ame detector.
5. Reset and sequence the module, if code reappears, replace the
module.
any errors.
2. Make sure that the ame detector is wired to the correct terminal.
3. Make sure the F & G wires are protected from stray noise pickup.
4. Reset and sequence the module, if code reappears, replace the
ame detector.
5. Reset and sequence the module, if code reappears, replace the
module.
2. Reset and sequence the module. If fault persists, replace the
module.
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BRUTE ELITE
Code DescriptionL or HProcedure
159Main valve OffL1. Check the main valve terminal wiring and correct any errors.
2. Reset and sequence the module. If fault persists, replace the
module.
160Ignition OnL1. Check Ignition terminal wiring and correct any errors.
2. Reset and sequence the module. If fault persists, replace the
module.
161Ignition OffL1. Check the ignition terminal wiring and correct any errors.
2. Reset and sequence the module. If fault persists, replace the
module.
164Block intake OnL1. Check wiring and correct any errors.
2. Inspect the Block Intake Switch to make sure it is working correctly.
3. Reset and sequence the module.
4. During Standby and Purge, measure the voltage across the switch.
Supply voltage should be present. If not, the Block Intake Switch is
defective and needs replacing.
5. If the fault persists, replace the relay module.
165Block intake OffL1. Check wiring and correct any errors.
2. Inspect the Block Intake Switch to make sure it is working correctly.
3. Reset and sequence the module.
4. During Standby and Purge, measure the voltage across the switch.
Supply voltage should be present. If not, the Block Intake Switch is
defective and needs replacing.
5. If the fault persists, replace the relay module.