1 2 3 4 5
6
ƽǙǝǜǦǏǜǗǔ ǞǟǝǒǟǏǛǛǪ ...
... ǰǬǧǤȂǶ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ƾǏǢǖǏ) Ǭ ƽǡǕǗǛ ǰǬǧǤȂǶ Ǭ DZǤ
ǨǬǵdzǯǩǩ DzǶDzǥǴǤǪǤǩǶǵȃ End (ǒǮDzDZǻǤDZǬǩ).
ƾǟǔǟǪǑǏǜǗǔ ǞǟǝǒǟǏǛǛǪ
Ljǯȃ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ dzǴǬ ǦǿǵDzǮDzǭ ǶǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴǩ:
– ǒǹǯǤǨǬǶǩ ǥǩǯȀǩ: ǦǿǥǩǴǬǶǩ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǷ
ƾǝǚǝǠǙǏǜǗǔ.
– ǑǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ǓǤǷǫǤ).
Ljǯȃ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ dzǴǬ DZǬǫǮDzǭ ǶǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴǩ:
– džǿǥǩǴǬǶǩ ƽǡǕǗǛ ǬǯǬ > ǀǚǗǑ.
– ǑǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ǓǤǷǫǤ).
ƷǖǛǔǜǔǜǗǔ ǞǟǝǒǟǏǛǛǪ, ǔǠǚǗ ...
... Ǧǿ dzDz DzǼǬǥǮǩ ǦǿǥǴǤǯǬ DZǩ ǶǷ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǷ:
– džǿǥǩǴǬǶǩ DZǷǪDZǷȂ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǷ.
– ǑǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ǓǤǷǫǤ).
ǗǵǶǤDZǤǦǯǬǦǤǭǶǩ dzǴǬǥDzǴ ǵDzǧǯǤǵDZDz
ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃǰ, dzǴǬǦǩǨȄDZDZǿǰ Ǧ DzǶǨǩǯȀDZDzǭ
ǬDZǵǶǴǷǮǺǬǬ dzDz ǷǵǶǤDZDzǦǮǩ.
ƿǠǞǒǕǠǬǢǕǜǐǨǘǝǣ
– ǎǤǶǩǧDzǴǬǻǩǵǮǬ ǫǤdzǴǩǽǤǩǶǵȃ
ȁǮǵdzǯǷǤǶǤǺǬȃ DZǩǬǵdzǴǤǦDZDzǭ ǰǤǼǬDZǿ!
– ǗǦǩǨDzǰǬǶǩ ǵǩǴǦǬǵDZǷȂ ǵǯǷǪǥǷ!
ƿǞǔǚǛǮǧǘǢǕǒǘǛǚǣǚǠǞǗǕǢǚǕ
DžǩǴǬǶǩǵȀ ǶDzǯȀǮDz ǫǤ ǦǬǯǮǷ
Ǭ ǶDzǯȀǮDz ǵǷǹǬǰǬ ǴǷǮǤǰǬ!
ƾǢǚǠǞǙǢǕǒǞǔǞǟǠǞǒǞǔǝǫǙ
ǚǠǐǝ
ǎǦǔǘǙǏ II: ǰDzȂǽǩǩ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦDz Ǩǯȃ DzǵDZDzǦDZDzǭ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ, ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦDz
Ǩǯȃ ǵǰȃǧǻǩDZǬȃ ǦDzǨǿ, DzǶǥǩǯǬǦǤǶǩǯȀ, ǵDzǯȀ Ǩǯȃ ǦǿǦǩǨǩDZǬȃ dzȃǶǩDZ
ǁǞǠǢǘǠǞǒǚǐǘǗǐǓǠǣǗǚǐǑǕǛǬǯ
ǕDzǥǯȂǨǤǭǶǩ ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃ dzDz ǷǹDzǨǷ DzǶ ǬǫǧDzǶDzǦǬǶǩǯȃ!
dž ǵDzDzǶǦǩǶǵǶǦǬǬ ǵ ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃǰǬ DZǤ ȁǶǬǮǩǶǮǤǹ.
dž ǵDzDzǶǦǩǶǵǶǦǬǬ ǵ ǦǬǨDzǰ, ǺǦǩǶDzǰ, ǵǶǩdzǩDZȀȂ ǫǤǧǴȃǫDZǩDZǬȃ Ǭ
ǴǩǮDzǰǩDZǨDzǦǤDZDZDzǭ ǶǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴDzǭ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ.
Ǒǩ dzǴǩǦǿǼǤǭǶǩ ǰǤǮǵǬǰǤǯȀDZDz ǨDzdzǷǵǶǬǰǷȂ ǫǤǧǴǷǫǮǷ a ǵ. 7.
ǕDzǥǯȂǨǤǭǶǩ ǦǤǪDZǿǩ ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃ a ǵ. 6!
NjǤǧǴǷǪǤǭǶǩ ǮǴǷdzDZDzǩ Ǭ ǰǩǯǮDzǩ ǥǩǯȀǩ ǦdzǩǴǩǰǩǼǮǷ!
NjǤǮǴDzǭǶǩ ǨǦǩǴǺǷ ǫǤǧǴǷǫDzǻDZDzǧDz ǯȂǮǤ. ǕǯǩǨǬǶǩ ǫǤ Ƕǩǰ, ǻǶDzǥǿ ǥǩǯȀǩ DZǩ
DzǮǤǫǤǯDzǵȀ ǰǩǪǨǷ ǨǦǩǴǺǩǭ ǫǤǧǴǷǫDzǻDZDzǧDz ǯȂǮǤ Ǭ ǴǩǫǬDZDzǦǿǰ ǷdzǯDzǶDZǬǶǩǯǩǰ.
ƴǞǑǐǒǛǕǝǘǕǜǞǮǩǕǓǞǡǠǕǔǡǢǒǐǘǡǠǕǔǡǢǒǐǟǞǣǥǞǔǣ
ǒǥǾǩǰ ǰDzȂǽǩǧDz ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦǤ ǫǤǦǬǵǬǶ DzǶ ǮDzǯǬǻǩǵǶǦǤ ǥǩǯȀȃ, ǵǶǩdzǩDZǬ
ǫǤǧǴȃǫDZȄDZDZDzǵǶǬ, ǪȄǵǶǮDzǵǶǬ ǦDzǨǿ (ǷǶDzǻDZǬǶǩ Ǧ ǪǬǯǬǽDZDz-ǮDzǰǰǷDZǤǯȀDZDzǭ
ǵǯǷǪǥǩ) Ǭ ǴǩǮDzǰǩDZǨǤǺǬǭ ǬǫǧDzǶDzǦǬǶǩǯǩǭ.
ǑǤǯǩǭǶǩ ǪǬǨǮDzǩ ǰDzȂǽǩǩ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦDz Ǧ ǵdzǩǺǬǤǯȀDZǿǭ ǨDzǫǤǶDzǴ Ǭ dzDzǰǩǵǶǬǶǩ Ǧ
ǥǤǴǤǥǤDZ.
ƲǐǨǐ ǝǞǒǐǯ ǡǢǘǠǐǛǬǝǐǯ ǜǐǨǘǝǐ
ƾǝǖǓǟǏǑǚǮǔǛ! džǿ dzǴǬDzǥǴǩǯǬ ǵDzǦǴǩǰǩDZDZǷȂ ǥǿǶDzǦǷȂ ǶǩǹDZǬǮǷ
ǦǿǵDzǻǤǭǼǩǧDz ǮǤǻǩǵǶǦǤ dzDzǨ ǰǤǴǮDzǭ Bosch. ǡǶǤ ǵǶǬǴǤǯȀDZǤȃ
ǰǤǼǬDZǤ DzǶǯǬǻǤǩǶǵȃ DzǵDzǥDz ȁǮDzDZDzǰDZǿǰ dzDzǶǴǩǥǯǩDZǬǩǰ ǦDzǨǿ Ǭ
ȁǯǩǮǶǴDzȁDZǩǴǧǬǬ.
ǎǤǪǨǤȃ ǵǶǬǴǤǯȀDZǤȃ ǰǤǼǬDZǤ, ǮDzǶDzǴǤȃ ǦǿdzǷǵǮǤǩǶǵȃ DZǤ DZǤǼǩǰ
dzǴǩǨdzǴǬȃǶǬǬ, ǶǽǤǶǩǯȀDZǿǰ DzǥǴǤǫDzǰ dzǴDzǦǩǴȃǩǶǵȃ DZǤ
dzǴǤǦǬǯȀDZDzǵǶȀ ǸǷDZǮǺǬDzDZǬǴDzǦǤDZǬȃ Ǭ ǥǩǫǷdzǴǩǻDZDzǵǶȀ ǵDzǵǶDzȃDZǬȃ.
LjDzdzDzǯDZǬǶǩǯȀDZǷȂ ǬDZǸDzǴǰǤǺǬȂ Dz DZǤǼǩǭ dzǴDzǨǷǮǺǬǬ,
dzǴǬDZǤǨǯǩǪDZDzǵǶȃǹ, ǫǤdzǤǵDZǿǹ ǻǤǵǶȃǹ Ǭ ǷǵǯǷǧǤǹ ǰDzǪDZDz DZǤǭǶǬ DZǤ
njDZǶǩǴDZǩǶ-ǵǤǭǶǩ www.bosch-home.com
njǙǝǚǝǒǗǦǜǏǮ ǢǡǗǚǗǖǏǥǗǮ
ǓǴǬ ǷǶǬǯǬǫǤǺǬǬ ǷdzǤǮDzǦǮǬ ǵDzǥǯȂǨǤǭǶǩ dzǴǤǦǬǯǤ ȁǮDzǯDzǧǬǻǩǵǮDzǭ
ǥǩǫDzdzǤǵDZDzǵǶǬ.
LjǤDZDZǿǭ dzǴǬǥDzǴ ǬǰǩǩǶ DzǶǰǩǶǮǷ Dz ǵDzDzǶǦǩǶǵǶǦǬǬ ǩǦǴDzdzǩǭǵǮǬǰ
DZDzǴǰǤǰ 2002/96/EG Ǩǯȃ ȁǯǩǮǶǴǬǻǩǵǮǬǹ Ǭ ȁǯǩǮǶǴDzDZDZǿǹ
dzǴǬǥDzǴDzǦ (waste electrical and electronic equipment ä WEEE).
LjǤDZDZǿǩ DZDzǴǰǿ DzdzǴǩǨǩǯȃȂǶ ǨǩǭǵǶǦǷȂǽǬǩ DZǤ ǶǩǴǴǬǶDzǴǬǬ
ljǦǴDzǵDzȂǫǤ dzǴǤǦǬǯǤ ǦDzǫǦǴǤǶǤ Ǭ ǷǶǬǯǬǫǤǺǬǬ ǵǶǤǴDzǭ ǥǿǶDzǦDzǭ
ǶǩǹDZǬǮǬ.
ƷǠǞǝǚǫǖǝǑǏǜǗǔ
Ǟǝ ǜǏǖǜǏǦǔǜǗǭ
ǀǝǓǔǟǕǏǜǗǔ ǕǶǴǤDZǬǺǤ
ʋnjǵdzDzǯȀǫDzǦǤDZǬǩ dzDz DZǤǫDZǤǻǩDZǬȂ ...................................................1
ʋǓǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ..........................................................................................1
ʋdžǿǥDzǴ Ǭ DZǤǵǶǴDzǭǮǤ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ ...................................................3
ʋǕǶǬǴǮǤ .............................................................................................3/4
ʋǓDzǵǯǩ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ ....................................................................................4
ʋnjDZǨǬǦǬǨǷǤǯȀDZǿǩ DZǤǵǶǴDzǭǮǬ ......................................................5/6
ʋdžǤǪDZǿǩ ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃ ........................................................................... 6
ʋǒǥǫDzǴ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰ ..............................................................................7
ʋǗǮǤǫǤDZǬȃ dzDz ǶǩǹDZǬǮǩ ǥǩǫDzdzǤǵDZDzǵǶǬ ............................................8
ʋǓǤǴǤǰǩǶǴǿ ǴǤǵǹDzǨǤ ........................................................................8
ʋǗǹDzǨ .....................................................................................................9
ʋǗǮǤǫǤDZǬȃ DZǤ ǨǬǵdzǯǩǩ ......................................................................9
ʋǖǩǹDZǬǻǩǵǮDzǩ DzǥǵǯǷǪǬǦǤDZǬǩ ....................................................... 10
ʋǛǶDz ǨǩǯǤǶȀ, ǩǵǯǬ... ......................................................................... 11
ƾǥǠǐǝǐǞǚǠǣǖǐǮǩǕǙǡǠǕǔǫ — ǟǞǛǕǗǝǫǕǡǞǒǕǢǫ
– ǏǨǫǸǻǮǨDZǺǭ ǴǨDzǹǰǴǨdzȄǵǶǭ DzǶdzǰǿǭǹǺǪǶ ǩǭdzȄȇ Ǭdzȇ ǹǶǶǺǪǭǺǹǺǪǻȆȁǭDZ
ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴȃ.
– ljǭdzȄǭ ǹǸǭǬǵǭDZ ǹǺǭǷǭǵǰ ǯǨǫǸȇǯǵǭǵǰȇ ǹǺǰǸǨDZǺǭ ǩǭǯ ǷǸǭǬǪǨǸǰǺǭdzȄǵǶDZ ǹǺǰǸDzǰ.
– NJǴǭǹǺǶ ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴȃ M ǙǯDzdzDzǮ 90 °C ǪȃǩǰǸǨDZǺǭ ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴǻ M ǙǯDzdzDzǮ
ǙǯDzdzDzǮǡǮDz 60 °C. ǘǭǯǻdzȄǺǨǺ ǹǺǰǸDzǰ ǩǻǬǭǺ ǷǶǿǺǰ ǺǨDzǶDZ Ǯǭ, Ǩ ǸǨǹǽǶǬ
ȅǵǭǸǫǰǰ – ǯǵǨǿǰǺǭdzȄǵǶ ǴǭǵȄȀǭ.
– njǶǯǰǸǻDZǺǭ ǴǶȆȁǭǭ ǹǸǭǬǹǺǪǶ Ǫ ǹǶǶǺǪǭǺǹǺǪǰǰ ǹ ǻDzǨǯǨǵǰȇǴǰ ǰǯǫǶǺǶǪǰǺǭdzȇ ǰ Ǫ
ǯǨǪǰǹǰǴǶǹǺǰ ǶǺ ǮǭǹǺDzǶǹǺǰ ǪǶǬȃ.
– Ǎǹdzǰ ǷǶǹdzǭ ǹǺǰǸDzǰ Ǫȃ ǵǨǴǭǸǭǵȃ ǹǻȀǰǺȄ ǩǭdzȄȈ Ǫ ǹǻȀǰdzȄǵǶDZ ǴǨȀǰǵǭ, ǹDzǶǸǶǹǺȄ
ǶǺǮǰǴǨ ǷǸǰ ǹǺǰǸDzǭ ǹdzǭǬǻǭǺ ǻǹǺǨǵǨǪdzǰǪǨǺȄ Ǫ ǹǶǶǺǪǭǺǹǺǪǰǰ ǹ ǻDzǨǯǨǵǰȇǴǰ
ǰǯǫǶǺǶǪǰǺǭdzȇ ǹǻȀǰdzȄǵǶDZ ǴǨȀǰǵȃ.
ƾǝǓǒǝǡǝǑǙǏ
ƾǔǟǔǓ ǞǔǟǑǝǘ ǠǡǗǟǙǝǘ
ǦǿdzDzǯDZǬǶǩ DzǨǬDZ ǺǬǮǯ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ ǥǩǫ ǥǩǯȀȃ a ǵ. 9.
ƱǪǐǝǟ Ǘ ǜǏǠǡǟǝǘǙǏ ǞǟǝǒǟǏǛǛǪ
ƾǟǝǒǟǏǛǛǪ
ǓDzǨǴDzǥDZǿǭ DzǥǫDzǴ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰ a ǵǰ. ǵ. 7.
ǖǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴǷ Ǭ ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶȀ DzǶǪǬǰǤ dzǴǬ ǵǶǬǴǮǩ ǰDzǪDZDz
ǷǵǶǤDZǤǦǯǬǦǤǶȀ ǬDZǨǬǦǬǨǷǤǯȀDZDz Ǧ ǫǤǦǬǵǬǰDzǵǶǬ DzǶ ǦǿǥǴǤDZDZDzǭ
dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ Ǭ ȁǶǤdzǤ ǩȄ ǦǿdzDzǯDZǩDZǬȃ.
M DŽǚǝǞǝǙ
dzǴDzǻDZǿǩ ǶǮǤDZǬ
º njDZǶǩDZǵǬǦDZǤȃ
ǙǯDzdzDzǮ ǡǮDz
7+ ǓǴǩǨǦǤǴǬǶ.
ǵǶǬǴǮǤ
ǀǗǜǡǔǡǗǙǏ
ǬǫǨǩǯǬȃ, DZǩ ǶǴǩǥǷȂǽǬǩ DzǵDzǥDzǧDz ǷǹDzǨǤ
º njDZǶǩDZǵǬǦDZǤȃ
Ĕ DžǿǵǶǴǤȃ
7+ ǓǴǩǨǦǤǴǬǶ.
ǵǶǬǴǮǤ
LIF ưǪǠǡǟǏǮ/
ǀǛǔǧ.
ǴǤǫǯǬǻDZǿǩ ǦǬǨǿ DzǨǩǪǨǿ
ƽǡǕǗǛǦǿǵǶǬǴǤDZDZDzǩ ǦǴǷǻDZǷȂ ǥǩǯȀȄ;
ǨDzdzDzǯDZǬǶǩǯȀDZǿǭ DzǶǪǬǰ ǵ ǬǫǰǩDZȃǩǰDzǭ
ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶȀȂ DzǶǪǬǰǤ
2 ƾǝǚǝǠǙǏǜǗǔǵ dzDzǵǯǩǨǷȂǽǬǰ DzǶǪǬǰDzǰ
> ǀǚǗǑǦDzǨǿ Ǩǯȃ dzDzǯDzǵǮǤDZǬȃ dzǴǬ - - - -
(DzǵǶǤDZDzǦǮǤ dzDzǯDzǵǮǤDZǬȃ = ǥǩǫ
DzǮDzDZǻǤǶǩǯȀDZDzǧDz DzǶǪǬǰǤ)
: O LJǔǟǠǡǫǬǫǨǩǯǬȃ Ǭǫ ǼǩǴǵǶǬ, dzǴǬǧDzǨDZǿǩ Ǩǯȃ ǴǷǻ-
DZDzǭ/ǰǤǼǬDZDZDzǭ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ
Qo ǁǝǜǙǝǔ ǐǔǚǫǯǶǩǮǵǶǬǯȀDZǿǩ ǬǫǨǩǯǬȃ, ǶǴǩǥǷȂǽǬǩ ǨǩǯǬ-
ǮǤǶDZDzǭ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ
njDZǸDzǴǰǤǺǬȂ Dz ǨDzdzDzǯDZǬǶǩǯȀDZǿǹ
ǸǷDZǮǺǬȃǹ, ǮǯǤǦǬǼǤǹ DzdzǺǬǭ Ǭ
ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶǬ DzǶǪǬǰǤ ǵǰ. Ǧ ǴǤǫǨǩǯǩ
a njDZǨǬǦǬǨǷǤǯȀDZǿǩ DZǤǵǶǴDzǭǮǬ
DZǤ ǵ. 5.
ǀǡǗǟǙǏ
1
2
ǀǡǗǟǙǏ
ǎȂǦǩǶǤ Ǩǯȃ ǰDzȂǽǬǹ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦ
ǵ ȃǻǩǭǮǤǰǬ I, II, ~
LjǦǩǴǺǤ
ǫǤǧǴǷǫDzǻDZDzǧDz ǯȂǮǤ
ǎǦǔǘǙǏ ~: ǮDzDZǨǬǺǬDzDZǩǴ, ǮǴǤǹǰǤǯ
ǎǦǔǘǙǏ I: ǰDzȂǽǩǩ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦDz Ǩǯȃ dzǴǩǨǦǤǴǬǶǩǯȀDZDzǭ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ
ʋǶDzǯȀǮDz Ǩǯȃ ǥǿǶDzǦDzǧDz ǬǵdzDzǯȀǫDzǦǤDZǬȃ,
ʋǨǯȃ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ ǶǩǮǵǶǬǯȀDZǿǹ ǬǫǨǩǯǬǭ, dzǴǬǧDzǨDZǿǹ Ǩǯȃ
ǰǤǼǬDZDZDzǭ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ, Ǭ ǬǫǨǩǯǬǭ Ǭǫ ǼǩǴǵǶǬ, dzǴǬǧDzǨDZǿǹ
Ǩǯȃ ǴǷǻDZDzǭ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ Ǧ ǴǤǵǶǦDzǴǩ ǰDzȂǽǩǧDz ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦǤ,
ʋǨǯȃ ȁǮǵdzǯǷǤǶǤǺǬǬ ǵ ǬǵdzDzǯȀǫDzǦǤDZǬǩǰ ǹDzǯDzǨDZDzǭ
ǦDzǨDzdzǴDzǦDzǨDZDzǭ ǦDzǨǿ Ǭ ǬǰǩȂǽǬǹǵȃ Ǧ dzǴDzǨǤǪǩ
ǰDzȂǽǬǹ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦ Ǭ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦ dzDz ǷǹDzǨǷ, dzǴǬǧDzǨDZǿǹ Ǩǯȃ
ǵǶǬǴǤǯȀDZǿǹ ǰǤǼǬDZ.
.
– Ǒǩ DzǵǶǤǦǯȃǭǶǩ ǨǩǶǩǭ ǥǩǫ dzǴǬǵǰDzǶǴǤ DzǮDzǯDz
ǵǶǬǴǤǯȀDZDzǭ ǰǤǼǬDZǿ!
– ǎ ǴǤǥDzǶǩ ǵDz ǵǶǬǴǤǯȀDZDzǭ ǰǤǼǬDZDzǭ DZǩ
ǨDzdzǷǵǮǤȂǶǵȃ ǨǩǶǬ Ǭ ǯǬǺǤ, DZǩ dzǴDzǼǩǨǼǬǩ
ǵDzDzǶǦǩǶǵǶǦǷȂǽǬǭ ǬDZǵǶǴǷǮǶǤǪ.
– Ǒǩ ǨDzdzǷǵǮǤǭǶǩ DZǤǹDzǪǨǩDZǬȃ ǨDzǰǤǼDZǬǹ
ǪǬǦDzǶDZǿǹ ǦǥǯǬǫǬ ǵǶǬǴǤǯȀDZDzǭ ǰǤǼǬDZǿ!
ǔǤǫǥǤǦȀǶǩ ǦDzǨDzǭ ǧǷǵǶDzǭ ǮDzDZǨǬǺǬDzDZǩǴ ǬǯǬ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦDz Ǩǯȃ
dzǴǩǨDzǶǦǴǤǽǩDZǬȃ ǨǩǸDzǴǰǤǺǬǬ ǥǩǯȀȃ.
ǡǶDz dzǴǩǨDzǶǦǴǤǽǤǩǶ ǫǤǮǷdzDzǴǬǦǤDZǬǩ.
ƷǜǓǗǑǗǓǢǏǚǫǜǪǔ ǜǏǠǡǟǝǘǙǗ
ʑ
ƹǚǏǑǗǧǗ ǝǞǥǗǘ
ǡǶǤ ǸǷDZǮǺǬȃ dzDzǫǦDzǯȃǩǶ ǬǫǰǩDZȃǶȀ ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶȀ DzǶǪǬǰǤ Ǭ ǶǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴǷ dzǩǴǩǨ DZǤǻǤǯDzǰ Ǭ Ǧ
dzǴDzǺǩǵǵǩ ǦǿdzDzǯDZǩDZǬȃ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ. ǔǩǫǷǯȀǶǤǶ ǫǤǦǬǵǬǶ DzǶ ȁǶǤdzǤ ǦǿdzDzǯDZǩDZǬȃ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ.
(ǠǙǝǟǝǠǡǫ ǝǡǕǗǛǏ ǝǐ/ǛǗǜ) a Ǧ ǫǤǦǬǵǬǰDzǵǶǬ DzǶ ǰDzǨǩǯǬ
ǒǶDzǥǴǤǪǤǩǰǷȂ ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶȀ DzǶǪǬǰǤ ǰDzǪDZDz ǬǫǰǩDZǬǶȀ. ǐǤǮǵǬǰǤǯȀDZǤȃ ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶȀ DzǶǪǬǰǤ
ǫǤǦǬǵǬǶ DzǶ ǰDzǨǩǯǬ ǰǤǼǬDZǿ Ǭ ǷǵǶǤDZDzǦǯǩDZDZDzǭ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ.
V (ǡǔǛǞǔǟǏǡǢǟǏ °C)
ǒǶDzǥǴǤǪǤǩǰǷȂ ǶǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴǷ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ ǰDzǪDZDz ǬǫǰǩDZǬǶȀ. Ljǯȃ ǮǤǪǨDzǭ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ
ǵǷǽǩǵǶǦǷǩǶ DzǧǴǤDZǬǻǩDZǬǩ dzDz ǦǿǥDzǴǷ ǰǤǮǵǬǰǤǯȀDZDzǭ ǶǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴǿ ǵǶǬǴǮǬ.
(ƶǏǞǢǠǙ Ǧǔǟǔǖ)
ǓDzǵǯǩ ǦǿǥDzǴǤ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ DZǤ ǨǬǵdzǯǩǩ DzǶDzǥǴǤǪǤǩǶǵȃ ǩȄ dzǴDzǨDzǯǪǬǶǩǯȀDZDzǵǶȀ. džǿ ǰDzǪǩǶǩ
DzǶǯDzǪǬǶȀ DZǤǻǤǯDz ǫǤdzǷǵǮǤ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ. ǑǤǵǶǴDzǭǮǤ ǦǴǩǰǩDZǬ DzǶǯDzǪǩDZDZDzǧDz ǫǤdzǷǵǮǤ
dzǴDzǬǫǦDzǨǬǶǵȃ ǵ ǼǤǧDzǰ Ǧ DzǨǬDZ ǻǤǵ, ǰǤǮǵ. ǨDz 24 ǻ. ǑǤǪǬǰǤǭǶǩ ǮǯǤǦǬǼǷ (NjǤdzǷǵǮ ǻǩǴǩǫ)
ǨDz Ƕǩǹ dzDzǴ, dzDzǮǤ DZǤ ǨǬǵdzǯǩǩ DZǩ dzDzȃǦǬǶǵȃ DZǷǪDZDzǩ ǮDzǯǬǻǩǵǶǦDz ǻǤǵDzǦ (h = ǻǤǵ). ǑǤǪǰǬǶǩ
$ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ǓǤǷǫǤ). ǓDzǵǯǩ ǫǤdzǷǵǮǤ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ ǬǫǰǩDZǩDZǬǩ DZǤǵǶǴDzǩǮ DZǩǦDzǫǰDzǪDZDz.
ʑ
ƳǝǞǝǚǜǗǡǔǚǫǜǪǔ ǣǢǜǙǥǗǗ a ǵǰ. ǶǤǮǪǩ ǒǥǫDzǴ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰ, ǵ. 7
2 (LjDzdzDzǯDZǬǶǩǯȀDZDzǩ
dzDzǯDzǵǮǤDZǬǩ)
LjDzdzDzǯDZǬǶǩǯȀDZǿǭ ǺǬǮǯ dzDzǯDzǵǮǤDZǬȃ. ǗǦǩǯǬǻǩDZDZDzǩ ǦǴǩǰȃ
ǦǿdzDzǯDZǩDZǬȃ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ. Ljǯȃ DzǥǯǤǵǶǩǭ ǵ DzǻǩDZȀ ǰȃǧǮDzǭ ǦDzǨDzǭ ǬǯǬ
Ǩǯȃ ǷǯǷǻǼǩDZǬȃ ǮǤǻǩǵǶǦǤ dzDzǯDzǵǮǤDZǬȃ.
ʑ
$ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ƾǏǢǖǏ)
Ljǯȃ ǫǤdzǷǵǮǤ ǬǯǬ dzǴǩǴǿǦǤDZǬȃ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ.
ƱǏǕǜǪǔ ǢǙǏǖǏǜǗǮ
ƾǔǟǔǓ ǞǔǟǑǝǘ ǠǡǗǟǙǝǘ
Ǒǩ ǫǤǧǴǷǪǤǭǶǩ ǥǩǯȀǩ. ǒǶǮǴDzǭǶǩ ǦDzǨDzdzǴDzǦDzǨDZǿǭ ǮǴǤDZ, ǫǤǯǩǭǶǩ Ǧ ȃǻǩǭǮǷ II dzǴǬǰ. 1 ǯǬǶǴ
ǦDzǨǿ Ǭ ǨDzǥǤǦȀǶǩ ½ ǰǩǴDZDzǧDz ǵǶǤǮǤDZǤ ǰDzȂǽǩǧDz ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦǤ. ǗǵǶǤDZDzǦǬǶǩ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǶDzǴ DZǤ
I ǀǗǜǡǔǡǗǙǏ 60 °C Ǭ DZǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ǓǤǷǫǤ). ǓDzǵǯǩ DzǮDzDZǻǤDZǬȃ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ
ǷǵǶǤDZDzǦǬǶǩ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǶDzǴ DZǤ ƱǪǙǚ.
ưǔǟǔǒǗǡǔ ǐǔǚǫǯ Ǘ ǛǏǧǗǜǢ
– ǓǴDzǦǩǴȃǭǶǩ ǮǤǴǰǤDZǿ.
– ǗǨǤǯǬǶǩ ǰǩǶǤǯǯǬǻǩǵǮǬǩ dzǴǩǨǰǩǶǿ (ǮǤDZǺǩǯȃǴǵǮǬǩ ǵǮǴǩdzǮǬ Ǭ Ƕ. dz.).
– ǕǶǬǴǤǭǶǩ ǥǩǯȀȄ Ǭǫ ǨǩǯǬǮǤǶDZǿǹ ǶǮǤDZǩǭ Ǧ ǵǩǶǮǩ/ǰǩǼǮǩ (ǻǷǯǮǬ, ǧǤǴǨǬDZǿ, ǥȂǵǶǧǤǯȀǶǩǴǿ
DZǤ ǮDzǵǶDzǻǮǤǹ).
– NjǤǵǶǩǧDZǬǶǩ ǰDzǯDZǬǬ, ǻǩǹǯǿ DZǤ ǮDZDzdzǮǤǹ.
– džǿǶǴȃǹDZǬǶǩ dzǩǵDzǮ Ǭǫ ǮǤǴǰǤDZDzǦ Ǭ DzǶǦDzǴDzǶDzǦ.
– ǕDZǬǰǬǶǩ ǵ ǫǤDZǤǦǩǵDzǮ ǮDzǯȀǺǤ Ǩǯȃ ǮǴǩdzǯǩDZǬȃ ǬǯǬ dzDzǰǩǵǶǬǶǩ Ǭǹ Ǧ ǵǩǶǮǷ/ǰǩǼDzǮ.
ưǔǚǫǔ ǟǏǖǚǗǦǜǝǘ ǠǡǔǞǔǜǗ ǖǏǒǟǮǖǜǔǜǗǮ
ǕǶǪǶǭ ǩǭdzȄȈ ǹǺǰǸǨDZǺǭ ǶǺǬǭdzȄǵǶ.
ǓȈǫDzǨȇ ǹǺǭǷǭǵȄ ǯǨǫǸȇǯǵǭǵǰȇǗǸǭǬǪǨǸǰǺǭdzȄǵǨȇ ǹǺǰǸDzǨ ǵǭ ǵǻǮǵǨ.
ǗǸǰ ǵǭǶǩǽǶǬǰǴǶǹǺǰ ǷǸǭǬǪǨǸǰǺǭdzȄǵǶ ǶǩǸǨǩǶǺǨDZǺǭ ǷȇǺǵǨ. NJȃǩǭǸǰǺǭ
ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴǻ MǙǯDzdzDzǮ º njDZǶǩDZǵǬǦDZǤȃ 60 °C.
ǙǰdzȄǵǨȇ ǹǺǭǷǭǵȄ
ǯǨǫǸȇǯǵǭǵǰȇ
ǏǨǫǸǻǯǰǺǭ ǴǭǵȄȀǭ ǩǭdzȄȇ. NJȃǷǶdzǵǰǺǭ ǾǰDzdz ǷǸǭǬǪǨǸǰǺǭdzȄǵǶDZ ǹǺǰǸDzǰ.
ǗǸǰ ǵǭǶǩǽǶǬǰǴǶǹǺǰ ǷǸǭǬǪǨǸǰǺǭdzȄǵǶ ǶǩǸǨǩǶǺǨDZǺǭ ǷȇǺǵǨ. NJȃǩǭǸǰǺǭ
ǷǸǶǫǸǨǴǴǻ MǙǯDzdzDzǮ º njDZǶǩDZǵǬǦDZǤȃ 60 °C.
ƶǏǛǏǦǗǑǏǜǗǔ NjǤǧǴǷǪǤǭǶǩ ǥǩǯȀȄ DzǨDZDzǧDz ǺǦǩǶǤ.
LjDzǥǤǦȀǶǩ Ǧ ȃǻǩǭǮǷ II ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦDz Ǩǯȃ ǫǤǰǤǻǬǦǤDZǬȃ/ǰDzȂǽǩǩ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦDz ǵDzǧǯǤǵDZDz ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃǰ
ǬǫǧDzǶDzǦǬǶǩǯȃ. ǗǵǶǤDZDzǦǬǶǩ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǶDzǴ DZǤ M DŽǚǝǞǝǙ 30 °C Ǭ DZǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/
ǓǤǷǫǤ). ǓǴǬǰ. ǻǩǴǩǫ 10 ǰǬDZǷǶ DZǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǕǶǤǴǶ/ƾǏǢǖǏ) Ǩǯȃ DzǵǶǤDZDzǦǮǬ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ. ǓDz
ǬǵǶǩǻǩDZǬǬ DZǩDzǥǹDzǨǬǰDzǧDz ǦǴǩǰǩDZǬ ǫǤǰǤǻǬǦǤDZǬȃ ǵDZDzǦǤ DZǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ǓǤǷǫǤ), ǩǵǯǬ
DZǷǪDZDz dzǴDzǨDzǯǪǬǶȀ ǦǿdzDzǯDZǩDZǬǩ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ ǬǯǬ ǬǫǰǩDZǬǶȀ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǷ.
ƾǝǓǙǟǏǤǛǏǚǗǑǏǜǗǔ DžǩǯȀȄ DZǩ ǨDzǯǪDZDz ǥǿǶȀ DzǥǴǤǥDzǶǤDZDz ǮDzDZǨǬǺǬDzDZǩǴDzǰ.
ǓDzǨǮǴǤǹǰǤǯǬǦǤDZǬǩ ǵ ǬǵdzDzǯȀǫDzǦǤDZǬǩǰ ǪǬǨǮDzǧDz ǮǴǤǹǰǤǯǤ ǦDzǫǰDzǪDZDz ǦDz Ǧǵǩǹ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǹ
ǵǶǬǴǮǬ. ǎǴǤǹǰǤǯ ǨDzǥǤǦǯȃǩǶǵȃ ǵDzǧǯǤǵDZDz ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃǰ ǬǫǧDzǶDzǦǬǶǩǯȃ Ǧ ȃǻǩǭǮǷ Ǩǯȃ
ǮDzDZǨǬǺǬDzDZǩǴǤ ~ (dzǴǬ DZǩDzǥǹDzǨǬǰDzǵǶǬ ǵDZǤǻǤǯǤ DzǻǬǵǶǬǶȀ).
ƽǙǟǏǧǗǑǏǜǗǔ/ǝǡǐǔǚǗǑǏǜǗǔ
ǐǤǼǬDZǤ DZǩ ǴǤǵǵǻǬǶǤDZǤ DZǤ DzǮǴǤǼǬǦǤDZǬǩ Ǧ dzǴDzǰǿǼǯǩDZDZǿǹ ǮDzǯǬǻǩǵǶǦǤǹ. ǕDzǯǬ ǴǤǫǾǩǨǤȂǶ
dzDzǦǩǴǹDZDzǵǶǬ Ǭǫ DZǩǴǪǤǦǩȂǽǩǭ ǵǶǤǯǬ! ǓǴǬǰǩDZȃǭǶǩ ǮǴǤǵǬǶǩǯȀ, ǵDzǥǯȂǨǤȃ ǷǮǤǫǤDZǬȃ
ǬǫǧDzǶDzǦǬǶǩǯȃ! dž ǵǶǬǴǤǯȀDZDzǭ ǰǤǼǬDZǩ ǜǔǚǫǖǮ DzǶǥǩǯǬǦǤǶȀ ǥǩǯȀȄ!
3
DžǤǴǤǥǤDZ
ǓǤDZǩǯȀ ǷdzǴǤǦǯǩDZǬȃ
ǎǴǿǼǮǤ DzǶǵǩǮǤ Ǩǯȃ
ǵǩǴǦǬǵDZDzǧDz DzǥǵǯǷǪǬǦǤDZǬȃ
ƷǖǑǚǔǦǔǜǗǔ ǐǔǚǫǮ
ǒǶǮǴDzǭǶǩ ǨǦǩǴǺǷ ǫǤǧǴǷǫDzǻDZDzǧDz ǯȂǮǤ Ǭ ǬǫǦǯǩǮǬǶǩ ǥǩǯȀȄ.
ljǵǯǬ ǦǿǥǴǤDZDz ; (ǥǩǫ DzǶǪǬǰǤ): ǷǵǶǤDZDzǦǬǶǩ
dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǶDzǴ DZǤ > ǀǚǗǑ ǬǯǬ ǬǫǰǩDZǬǶǩ ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶȀ
DzǶǪǬǰǤ.
ǑǤǪǰǬǶǩ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ǓǤǷǫǤ).
– ǗǨǤǯǬǶǩ Ǭǫ ǥǩǯȀȃ dzDzǵǶDzǴDzDZDZǬǩ dzǴǩǨǰǩǶǿ
– DzdzǤǵDZDzǵǶȀ dzDzȃǦǯǩDZǬȃ ǴǪǤǦǻǬDZǿ.
– ǒǵǶǤǦȀǶǩ ǫǤǧǴǷǫDzǻDZǿǭ ǯȂǮ DzǶǮǴǿǶǿǰ, Ǥ
ǮȂǦǩǶǷ Ǩǯȃ ǰDzȂǽǬǹ ǵǴǩǨǵǶǦ ǦǿǨǦǬDZǷǶDzǭ Ǩǯȃ
dzǴDzǵǷǼǮǬ.
ƶǏǙǟǝǘǡǔ ǑǝǓǝǞǟǝǑǝǓǜǪǘ ǙǟǏǜ
ƱǪǙǚǭǦǔǜǗǔ
ǗǵǶǤDZDzǦǬǶǩ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǶDzǴ DZǤ ƱǪǙǚ.
(*Ǧ ǫǤǦǬǵǬǰDzǵǶǬ DzǶ ǰDzǨǩǯǬ)
LjǬǵdzǯǩǭ/ǮǯǤǦǬǼǬ
DzdzǺǬǭ
ǓǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǶDzǴ
njDZǨǬǮǤǶDzǴǿ
ǵDzǵǶDzȃDZǬȃ
ǓǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǤǶDzǴ ǵǯǷǪǬǶ
Ǩǯȃ ǦǮǯȂǻǩDZǬȃ Ǭ
ǦǿǮǯȂǻǩDZǬȃ ǰǤǼǬDZǿ, Ǥ
ǶǤǮǪǩ Ǩǯȃ ǦǿǥDzǴǤ
dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ. ljȄ ǰDzǪDZDz
dzDzǦDzǴǤǻǬǦǤǶȀ Ǧ DzǥDzǬǹ
DZǤdzǴǤǦǯǩDZǬȃǹ.
ƼǏǕǛǗǡǔ $ (ǀǡǏǟǡ/ƾǏǢǖǏ)
LjDzdzDzǯDZǬǶ
ǩǯȀDZǤȃ
ǸǷDZǮǺǬȃ
ü;üü- 1200* cdžǿǥDzǴ ǵǮDzǴDzǵǶǬ DzǶǪǬǰǤ (* Ǧ ǫǤǦǬǵǬǰDzǵǶǬ DzǶ
ǰDzǨǩǯǬ) ǬǯǬ ; (DzǵǶǤDZDzǦǮǤ dzDzǯDzǵǮǤDZǬȃ = ǥǩǫ
DzǮDzDZǻǤǶǩǯȀDZDzǧDz DzǶǪǬǰǤ)
cold - 90°C VdžǿǥDzǴ ǶǩǰdzǩǴǤǶǷǴǿ (cold = ǹDzǯDzǨDZǤȃ)
1 - 24 Ǧ
(NjǤdzǷǵǮ ǻǩǴǩǫ)
NjǤdzǷǵǮ dzǴDzǧǴǤǰǰǿ ǻǩǴǩǫ...
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