Bosch VGD011BR0M Instructions for Use

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Built-in oven
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VGD011BR0M
[en] Instruction manual Built-in oven [ar]
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﻴﻟد ﺞﻣﺪﻤﻟا نﺮﻔﻟا
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Table of contents
[en]I n st r u ct i on manual Bui l t - i n oven
8 Intended use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
( Important safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
en
J Tested for you in our cooking studio. . . . . . . . 18
Tips for using your appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
] Causes of damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Saving energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Environmentally-friendly disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
* Getting to know your appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Types of heating and functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Time selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Temperature selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Cooking compartment functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
_ Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Shelf positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Locking function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Optional accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
K Before using for the first time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Baking out the oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Cleaning the accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Produktinfo
Additional information on products, accessories, replacement parts and services can be found at
www.bosch-home.com and in the online shop www.bosch-eshop.com
1 Operating the appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Switching the oven on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
O Time-setting options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Setting the timer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
D Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Suitable cleaning agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Surfaces in the cooking compartment . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Keeping the appliance clean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
p Rails. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Detaching the shelf supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Refitting the shelf supports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
q Appliance door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Removing and installing the door panels. . . . . . . . . . 14
Removing and fitting the appliance door . . . . . . . . . .15
3 Trouble shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Replacing the oven light bulb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4 Customer service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
E number and FD number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
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en Intended use
8Intended use
Intended use
Read these instructions carefully. Only then will you be able to operate your appliance safely and correctly. Retain the instruction manual and installation instructions for future use or for subsequent owners.
This appliance is only intended to be fully fitted in a kitchen. Observe the special installation instructions.
Check the appliance for damage after unpacking it. Do not connect the appliance if it has been damaged in transport.
Only a licensed professional may connect appliances without plugs. Damage caused by incorrect connection is not covered under warranty.
This appliance is intended for domestic use only. The appliance must only be used for the preparation of food and drink. The appliance must be supervised during operation. Only use this appliance indoors.
This appliance is intended for use up to a maximum height of 2000 metres above sea level.
This appliance is not intended for operation with an external clock timer or a remote control.
This appliance may be used by children over the age of 8 years old and by persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or by persons with a lack of experience or knowledge if they are supervised or are instructed by a person responsible for their safety how to use the appliance safely and have understood the associated hazards.
(Important safety
information
Impor t ant saf ety informat i on
:Warning – WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL
GAS!
Escaping gas may cause an explosion.
If you smell gas or notice any faults in the gas installation:
Immediately shut off the gas supply or close
the gas cylinder valve.
Immediately extinguish all naked flames
and cigarettes.
Do not use any light or appliance switches
and do not pull any plugs out of sockets. Do not use any telephones or mobile phones within the building.
Open windows and ventilate the room.
Call the aftersales service or the gas
supplier.
:Warning – Risk of asphyxiation!
The use of a gas cooker leads to a build-up of heat, moisture and products of combustion in the room where the appliance is installed. Ensure that the installation room is well ventilated. The natural ventilation openings must be kept open or a mechanical ventilation device must be provided (e.g. an extractor hood). Intensive and persistent use of the appliance may mean that it is necessary to have additional ventilation (e.g. opening a window), or more effective ventilation (e.g. operating the existing mechanical ventilation device at a higher setting).
Children must not play with, on, or around the appliance. Children must not clean the appliance or carry out general maintenance unless they are at least 15 years old and are being supervised.
Keep children below the age of 8 years old at a safe distance from the appliance and power cable.
Always slide accessories into the cooking compartment the right way round.
~ "Accessories" on page 10
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Important safety information en
General information
:Warning – Risk of fire!
Combustible objects that are left in the
cooking compartment may ignite. Never store combustible items in the cooking compartment. Never open the appliance door if there is smoke inside. Switch off the appliance and unplug the mains plug or switch off the fuse in the fuse box. Shut off the gas supply.
Risk of fire!
A draught is created when the appliance
door is opened. Greaseproof paper may come into contact with the heating element and catch fire. Do not place greaseproof paper loosely over accessories during preheating. Always weight down the greaseproof paper with a dish or a baking tin. Only cover the surface required with greaseproof paper. Greaseproof paper must not protrude over the accessories.
Risk of fire!
The appliance becomes very hot. If the
appliance is installed in a fitted unit with a decorative door, heat will accumulate when the decorative door is closed. Only operate the appliance when the decorative door is open.
Risk of fire!
The rear of the appliance becomes very hot.
This may cause damage to the power cables. Electricity and gas lines must not come into contact with the rear of the appliance.
:Warning – Risk of burns!
The appliance becomes very hot. Never
touch the interior surfaces of the cooking compartment or the heating elements. Always allow the appliance to cool down. Keep children at a safe distance.
Risk of serious burns!
Accessories and ovenware become very
hot. Always use oven gloves to remove accessories or ovenware from the cooking compartment.
Risk of burns!
Alcoholic vapours may catch fire in the hot
cooking compartment. Never prepare food containing large quantities of drinks with a high alcohol content. Only use small quantities of drinks with a high alcohol content. Open the appliance door with care.
Risk of burns!
The telescopic shelves become hot when
the appliance is in use. Take special care not to get burnt when they are pulled out.
:Warning – Risk of scalding!
The accessible parts become hot during
operation. Never touch the hot parts. Keep children at a safe distance.
Risk of scalding!
When you open the appliance door, hot
steam can escape. Steam may not be visible, depending on its temperature. When opening, do not stand too close to the appliance. Open the appliance door carefully. Keep children away.
Risk of scalding!
Water in a hot cooking compartment may
create hot steam. Never pour water into the cooking compartment when the cooking compartment is hot.
:Warning – Risk of injury!
Scratched glass in the appliance door may
develop into a crack. Do not use a glass scraper, sharp or abrasive cleaning aids or detergents.
Risk of injury!
Incorrect repairs are dangerous. Repairs
may only be carried out, and damaged power and gas lines replaced, by an after­sales engineer trained by us. If the appliance is faulty, unplug the mains plug or switch off the fuse in the fuse box. Shut off the gas supply. Contact the after-sales service.
Risk of injury!
The hinges on the appliance door move
when opening and closing the door, and you may be trapped. Keep your hands away from the hinges.
Risk of injury!
Faults or damage to the appliance are
dangerous. Never switch on a faulty appliance. Unplug the appliance from the mains or switch off the circuit breaker in the fuse box. Shut off the gas supply. Contact the after-sales service.
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en Causes of damage
:Warning – Risk of electric shock!
Incorrect repairs are dangerous. Repairs
may only be carried out and damaged power cables replaced by one of our trained after-sales technicians. If the appliance is defective, unplug the appliance from the mains or switch off the circuit breaker in the fuse box. Contact the after­sales service.
Risk of electric shock and serious injury!
The cable insulation on electrical
appliances may melt when touching hot parts of the appliance. Never bring electrical appliance cables into contact with hot parts of the appliance.
Risk of electric shock!
Do not use any high-pressure cleaners or
steam cleaners, which can result in an electric shock.
Risk of electric shock!
A defective appliance may cause electric
shock. Never switch on a defective appliance. Unplug the appliance from the mains or switch off the circuit breaker in the fuse box. Contact the after-sales service.
Risk of electric shock!
When replacing the cooking compartment
bulb, the bulb socket contacts are live. Before replacing the bulb, unplug the appliance from the mains or switch off the circuit breaker in the fuse box.
:Warning – Risk of explosion!
Using the wrong pressure regulator that permits too much pressure will lead to overpressure. The gas valve could stop being leak-tight, resulting in leakages. The appliance could explode. Always operate the appliance with a compatible pressure regulator when using liquid gas. Pressure specifications are given on the rating plate.
:Warning – Risk of overheating!
The cooling fan will not work without power.
The appliance could overheat. Never operate the oven without power.
Risk of overheating!
Using the wrong pressure regulator that
permits too much pressure will make the power and the temperature to high, especially in the oven. The appliance could overheat. Always operate the appliance with a pressure regulator if using liquid gas. Pressure specifications are given on the rating plate.
]Causes of damage
Cau s es of damage
General information
Caution!
Accessories, foil, greaseproof paper or ovenware on
the cooking compartment floor: do not place accessories on the cooking compartment floor. Do not cover the cooking compartment floor with any sort of foil or greaseproof paper. Do not place ovenware on the cooking compartment floor if a temperature of over 50 ºC has been set. This will cause heat to accumulate. The baking and roasting times will no longer be correct and the enamel will be damaged.
Aluminium foil: Aluminium foil in the cooking
compartment must not come into contact with the door glass. This could cause permanent discolouration of the door glass.
Water in a hot cooking compartment: do not pour
water into the cooking compartment when it is hot. This will cause steam. The temperature change can cause damage to the enamel.
Moisture in the cooking compartment: Over an
extended period of time, moisture in the cooking compartment may lead to corrosion. Allow the cooking compartment to dry after use. Do not keep moist food in the closed cooking compartment for extended periods of time. Do not store food in the cooking compartment.
Cooling with the appliance door open: Following
operation at high temperatures, only allow the cooking compartment to cool down with the door closed. Do not trap anything in the appliance door. Even if the door is only left open a crack, the front of nearby furniture may become damaged over time. Only leave the cooking compartment to dry with the door open if a lot of moisture was produced whilst the oven was operating.
Fruit juice: when baking particularly juicy fruit pies,
do not pack the baking tray too generously. Fruit juice dripping from the baking tray leaves stains that cannot be removed. If possible, use the deeper universal pan.
Extremely dirty seal: If the seal is very dirty, the
appliance door will no longer close properly during operation. The fronts of adjacent units could be damaged. Always keep the seal clean. Never operate the appliance if the seal is damaged or missing. ~ "Cleaning" on page 12
Appliance door as a seat, shelf or worktop: Do not
sit on the appliance door, or place or hang anything on it. Do not place any cookware or accessories on the appliance door.
Inserting accessories: depending on the appliance
model, accessories can scratch the door panel when closing the appliance door. Always insert the accessories into the cooking compartment as far as they will go.
Carrying the appliance: do not carry or hold the
appliance by the door handle. The door handle cannot support the weight of the appliance and could break.
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Environmental protection en
7Environmental protection
Env i r o nment al pr ot ect i on
Your new appliance is particularly energy-efficient. Here you can find tips on how to save even more energy when using the appliance, and how to dispose of your appliance properly.
Saving energy
Only preheat the appliance if this is specified in the
recipe or in the tables in the operating instructions.
Leave frozen food to defrost before placing it in the
cooking compartment.
Open the appliance door as infrequently as possible
when the appliance is in use.
It is best to bake several cakes one after the other.
The cooking compartment stays warm. This reduces the baking time for the second cake. You can place two cake tins next to each other in the cooking compartment.
Use baking tins that are dark-coloured, painted black
or have an enamel coating. These absorb the heat particularly well.
Remove any unnecessary accessories from the
cooking compartment.
For longer cooking times, you can switch the
appliance off 10 minutes before the end of the cooking time and use the residual heat to finish cooking.
Environmentally-friendly disposal
Dispose of packaging in an environmentally-friendly manner.
This appliance is labelled in accordance with European Directive 2012/19/EU concerning used electrical and electronic appliances (waste electrical and electronic equipment ­WEEE). The guideline determines the framework for the return and recycling of used appliances as applicable throughout the EU.
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en Getting to know your appliance
*Getting to know your
appliance
Gett i ng to know your appl i anc e
In this section, we will explain the indicators and controls. You will also find out about the various functions of your appliance.
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Note: Depending on the appliance model, individual
details and colours may differ.
Control panel
You can set your appliance's various functions on the control panel. Below, you will see an overview of the control panel and the layout of the controls.
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Time selector
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You can use the time selector to set the short-term timer or to switch on the cooking interior lighting.
Temperature selector
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Use the temperature selector to set the temperature for the heating function. You can also turn the temperature selector clockwise and anti-clockwise.
Types of heating and functions
Use the function selector to set the types of heating and other functions.
Heating function Temperature Use
"Off" position - In this position, the oven is switched off.
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Bottom heating 130-260 °C For cakes and baked items, bakes, poultry, lean joints of meat, e.g. beef, veal and
game. To switch on bottom heating, set the temperature. Heat is emitted only from below.
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Full-surface grill
Interior lighting - Switches on the interior lighting.
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For grilling flat items, such as steaks or sausages, for making toast, and for browning food.
To switch on the grill, turn the temperature selector. The whole area below the grill element becomes hot.
Gas burner
@
The gas burner heats from below. Gas grill
8
The gas grill heats from above.
To make sure you always use the right type of heating to cook your food, we have explained the differences and applications below.
Time selector
You can use the time selector to set the short-term timer.
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Temperature selector
Use the temperature selector to set the temperature or grill setting.
Operating mode Use
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"Off" position In this position, the oven is switched off.
Min. - max. Temperature Oven on, temperature in the cooking compartment in °C
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Full-surface grill For grilling flat items, such as steaks or sausages, for making toast, and for browning food.
The whole area below the grill element becomes hot.
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Cooking compartment functions
Some functions make your appliance easier to use. This, for example, enables the cooking compartment to be well lit and a cooling fan to prevent the appliance from overheating.
Interior lighting
When you open the appliance door, the interior lighting switches on.
In most operating modes, the interior lighting will switch on as soon as the appliance is started. Once the program is complete, the lighting will switch off.
Getting to know your appliance en
Cooling fan
The cooling fan switches on and off as required. The warm air escapes above the door.
Caution!
Do not cover the ventilation slots, otherwise the oven will overheat.
To cool the cooking compartment more quickly after operation, the cooling fan continues to run for a certain period afterwards.
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en Accessories
_Accessories
Accessori es
Your appliance is accompanied by a range of accessories. Here, you can find an overview of the accessories included and information on how to use them correctly.
Accessories Description
Baking and roasting shelf
For cookware, cake tins, joints of meat, grilled items and frozen food.
Universal pan
For moist cakes, pastries, frozen meals and large roasts. The universal pan can be used to catch dripping fat when you are grilling directly on the wire rack.
Locking pins
For locking the hinges.
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Shelf positions
The baking tray and the baking and roasting shelf can be inserted into the cooking compartment at five different levels. Always push accessories in fully so that they do not touch the door panel. Make sure that you always insert the accessories into the cooking compartment the right way round.
Locking function
The accessories can be pulled out approximately halfway before they lock in place.The locking function prevents the accessories from tilting when they are pulled out.The accessories must be inserted into the cooking compartment correctly for the tilt protection to work properly.
When inserting the wire rack, ensure that the lug is at the rear and is facing downwards. The open side must be facing the appliance door and the curvature must be at the bottom (i.e. ¾).
D
D
When inserting baking trays, ensure that the lug ‚ is at the rear and is facing downwards. The sloping edge of the accessory ƒ must be facing towards the appliance door.
Example in the picture: Universal pan
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:Warning – Risk of fire!
Under no circumstances should a roasting tin, baking tray, frying pan or any other form of cookware be placed directly on the oven floor. This causes the floor of the appliance to overheat and can seriously damage the appliance.
E
Optional accessories
You can buy accessories from the after-sales service, from specialist retailers or online.
Accessories Description
Telescopic shelf set Telescopic shelf set for one level.
After-sales service number: 689596
Pressure regulator Pressure regulator for liquefied gas.
Customer service number: 752313
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Before using for the first time en
KBefore using for the first
time
Bef o r e usi ng for the first time
In this section, you can find out what you must do
before using your oven to prepare food for the first time. Remove the appliance packaging and dispose of it
appropriately.
Baking out the oven
Precleaning the oven
1. Remove the accessories and the shelf supports from
the cooking compartment. ~ "Rails" on page 14
2. Completely remove any leftover packaging, e.g.
small pieces of polystyrene, from the cooking compartment.
3. Some parts are covered with a protective film.
Remove this scratch protection film.
4. Clean the outside of the appliance with a soft, damp
cloth.
5. Clean the cooking compartment with hot soapy
water.
Heating up the oven
To remove the new cooker smell, heat up the oven when it is empty and closed.
Note: Make sure that there is no leftover packaging,
such as polystyrene pellets, in the cooking compartment. Before heating up the appliance, wipe the smooth surfaces in the cooking compartment with a soft, damp cloth.Keep the kitchen ventilated while the appliance is heating.
1Operating the appliance
Operat i ng the appl i ance
Switching the oven on and off
Switching on the oven
1. Open the appliance door.
2. Press the temperature selector and turn it to the
maximum setting.
3. Press and hold the temperature selector for a few
seconds until the flame stabilises.
4. Close the appliance door carefully.
5. Use the temperature selector to set the temperature.
Do not turn the knob beyond the "Min." setting.
The gas burner is now switched on.
Note: You can use the function selector to set
additional functions.
:Warning – Risk of deflagration!
If
the burner does not ignite after 15 seconds, switch off the control knob and open the door or window in the room. Wait at least 1minute before igniting the burner again.
Changing settings
The heating function and temperature or grill setting can be changed at any time using the relevant selector.
Switching off the oven
Turn the temperature selector to the "Off" position.
1. Turn the temperature selector to the maximum
temperature.
2. Switch the oven off after 1 hour.
Note: When the appliance is heating up for the first
time, you may hear crackling noises coming from the oven.
Recleaning the oven
1. Clean the cooking compartment with hot soapy
water.
2. Refit the hook-in racks.
3. If necessary, clean the door panels. ~ "Appliance
door" on page 14
Cleaning the accessories
Before using the accessories, clean them thoroughly using a cloth and warm soapy water.
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en Time-setting options
OTime-setting options
Ti me-set t i ng opt i ons
Setting the timer
The short-term timer has no effect on how the oven works. The short-term timer duration can be set from 5to 90minutes. The appliance must be in standby mode to do this.
Use the time selector to set the required cooking time. An audible signal sounds once the time has elapsed.
Note: To stop the timer counting down, set the
remaining time to zero.
DCleaning
Cl ea ni n g
With good care and cleaning, your appliance will retain its appearance and remain fully functioning for a long time to come. We will explain here how you should correctly care for and clean your appliance.
:Warning – Risk of electric shock!
Do not use any high-pressure cleaners or steam cleaners, which can result in an electric shock.
:Warning – Risk of burns!
The appliance becomes very hot. Never touch the interior surfaces of the cooking compartment or the heating elements. Always allow the appliance to cool down. Keep children at a safe distance.
Suitable cleaning agents
Observe the following information to ensure that the different surfaces are not damaged by using the wrong type of cleaning agent.
Do not use any of the following
on the oven:
Any harsh or abrasive cleaning agents,
Cleaning agents with a high concentration of
alcohol,
Hard scouring pads or sponges,
High-pressure cleaners or steam cleaners.
Wash new sponge cloths thoroughly before use.
Area Cleaning
Appliance exterior
Stainless steel front
Hot soapy water: Clean with a dish cloth and then dry with a soft cloth.
Remove flecks of limescale, grease, starch and albumin (e.g. egg white) immediately. Corrosion can form under such flecks.
Special stainless steel cleaning products suitable for hot surfaces are available from our after-sales service or from specialist retailers. Apply a very thin layer of the cleaning product with a soft cloth.
Control panel Hot soapy water:
Clean with a dish cloth and then dry with a soft cloth.
Do not use glass cleaner or a glass scraper.
Door panels Hot soapy water:
Clean with a dish cloth and then dry with a soft cloth.
Do not use a glass scraper or a stainless steel scouring pad.
Door handle Hot soapy water:
Clean with a dish cloth and then dry with a soft cloth.
If descaler comes into contact with the door han­dle, wipe it off immediately. Otherwise, any stains will not be able to be removed.
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Cleaning en
Appliance interior
Glass cover for the interior light­ing
Hot soapy water: Clean with a dish cloth and then dry with a soft cloth.
If the cooking compartment is heavily soiled, use oven cleaner.
Door panels Hot soapy water:
Clean with a dish cloth and then dry with a soft cloth.
Do not use a glass scraper or a stainless steel scouring pad.
Door seal Do not remove.
Hot soapy water: Clean with a dish cloth.
Do not scour.
Door cover made from stainless steel:
Use stainless steel cleaner. Follow the manufac­turers' instructions. Do not use stainless steel care products.
made from plastic: Clean using hot soapy water and a dish cloth. Dry with a soft cloth. Do not use glass cleaner or a glass scraper.
Remove the door cover for cleaning.
Rails Hot soapy water:
Soak and clean with a dish cloth or brush.
Pull-out system Hot soapy water:
Clean with a dish cloth or a brush. Do not remove the lubricant while the pull-out rails
are pulled out – it is best to clean them when they are pushed in. Do not clean in the dishwasher.
Enamel surfaces and self-cleaning
Observe the instructions for the surfaces of the cooking compartment that follow the table.
surfaces
Accessories Hot soapy water:
Soak and clean with a dish cloth or brush. If there are heavy deposits of dirt, use a stainless
steel scouring pad.
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Notes
Slight differences in colour on the front of the
appliance are caused by the use of different materials, such as glass, plastic and metal.
Shadows on the door panels, which look like
streaks, are caused by reflections made by the interior lighting.
Enamel is baked on at very high temperatures.This
can cause some slight colour variation. This is normal and does not affect operation. The edges of thin trays cannot be completely enamelled. As a result, these edges can be rough. This does not impair the anti-corrosion protection.
Surfaces in the cooking compartment
The back wall and side parts in the cooking compartment are self-cleaning. You can tell this from the rough surface.
The cooking compartment floor and ceiling are enamelled and have smooth surfaces.
Cleaning enamel surfaces
Clean the smooth enamel surfaces with a dish cloth and hot soapy water or a vinegar solution. Then dry them with a soft cloth.
Soften baked-on food remnants with a damp cloth and soapy water. Use stainless steel wire wool or oven cleaner to remove stubborn dirt.
Caution!
Never use oven cleaner in the cooking compartment when it is still warm. This may damage the enamel. Remove all food remnants from the cooking compartment and the appliance door before you next heat up the appliance.
Leave the cooking compartment open to dry after cleaning it.
Note: Food residues can cause white deposits to form.
These are harmless and do not affect how the appliance works. You can remove these residues using lemon juice if required.
Self-cleaning surfaces
The self-cleaning surfaces are coated with a porous, matte ceramic layer. This coating absorbs and dispels splashes from baking and roasting while the appliance is in operation.
Caution!
Do not use oven cleaner on the self-cleaning surfaces. This will damage the surfaces.If oven cleaner does get onto these surfaces, dab it off immediately using water and a sponge cloth. Do not rub the surfaces or use abrasive cleaning aids.
Keeping the appliance clean
Always keep the appliance clean and remove dirt immediately so that stubborn deposits of dirt do not build up.
:Warning – Risk of fire!
Loose food remnants, fat and meat juices may catch fire. Before using the appliance, remove the worst of the food remnants from the cooking compartment, heating elements and accessories.
Tips
Clean the cooking compartment after each use. This
will ensure that dirt cannot be baked on.
Always remove flecks of limescale, grease, starch
and albumin (e.g. egg white) immediately.
Use the universal pan for baking very moist cakes.
Use suitable ovenware for roasting, e.g. a roasting
dish.
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en Rails
pRails
Rails
Detaching the shelf supports
The shelf supports are each fixed to the side panels of the cooking compartment at three points.
1. Grip the front of the shelf support and pull it round to
the middle of the cooking compartment. The front hook of the shelf support will come out of the hole.
2. Swing the shelf support round further and pull it out
of the rear holes in the side panel.
3. Remove the shelf supports from the cooking
compartment.
D
E
qAppliance door
App l i an c e door
With good care and cleaning, your appliance will retain its appearance and remain fully functional for a long time to come. This will tell you how to clean the appliance door.
Removing and installing the door panels
To facilitate cleaning, you can remove the glass panels from the oven door.
Removing the door panels
1. Open the oven door fully.
2. Lock both hinges on the left and right using the
locking pin.
Note: The locking pins must be fully inserted into the
holes in the hinges.
Refitting the shelf supports
1. Insert the hooks of the shelf support into the rear
holes in the side panel.
2. Push the front hook of the shelf support into the
hole.
3. Lift the bottom of the inner panel slightly until the
fastening pins come out of the holder (1).
4. Carefully lift the top of the inner panel until the
fastening pins come out of the holder (2).
Caution!
When lifting the inner panel, the middle panel may stick to the inner panel. Make sure that the middle panel does not fall.


14
5. Remove the inner panel.
Page 15
Appliance door en
6. Remove the middle panel.
Note: The middle panel is kept in place with rubber
bushings rather than retaining pins.
Removing and fitting the appliance door
If the oven is very heavily soiled, the oven door can be removed for easier cleaning. Normally, however, this is not necessary.
Removing the appliance door
1. Open the oven door fully.
2. Lock the two hinges on the left and right using the
locking pin (a).
Note: The locking pins must be fully inserted into the
holes in the hinges.
3. Take hold of the sides of the oven door with both
hands and close the oven door by approx. 30° (b).
DE
4. Lift the oven door slightly and pull it out.
Note: Do not close the oven door fully,otherwise the
hinges could become bent and the enamel could be damaged.
Clean the panels with glass cleaner and a soft cloth.
:Warning – Risk of injury!
Scratched glass in the appliance door may develop into a crack. Do not use a glass scraper, sharp or abrasive cleaning aids or detergents.
Fitting the door panels
1. Reinsert the middle panel.
Notes
– If the Low-E symbol can be read, the middle
panel is inserted correctly.
– Make sure that the panel is seated correctly. All
rubber mounts must lay flat against the outer panel.
2. Reinsert the inner panel.
Note: All four fastening pins must engage in the
holders provided for them.
3. Remove the locking pins and close the oven door.
Fitting the appliance door
1. Take hold of the sides of the oven door with both
hands.
2. Slide the hinges into the slots in the oven (a).
Note: The notch at the bottom of the hinges must
engage into the frame of the oven (b).
ED
3. Lower the door.
4. Remove the locking pins.
:Warning – Risk of injury!
If the oven door falls out accidentally or a hinge snaps shut, do not reach into the hinge. Call the after-sales service.
:Warning – Risk of injury!
The door may not close properly if the door hinges have not engaged correctly. This will allow heat to escape and the parts of the appliance may become very hot. To prevent this from happening, remove the door again. Then refit the door as shown in the drawing, making sure that the groove on the underside of the hinges engages in the oven frame.
15
Page 16
en Trouble shooting
3Trouble shooting
Troubl e shoot i ng
Fault Possible cause Notes/remedy
The appliance does not work The plug is not plugged into the mains Connect the appliance to the power supply
Power cut Check whether other kitchen appliances are working
The circuit breaker is faulty Check in the fuse box to make sure that the fuse for
the appliance is OK
The appliance cannot be started The appliance door is not fully closed Close the appliance door
The appliance is not switched off Switch the appliance off and back on again
The oven lighting has failed. Oven light is faulty
Replace the oven light. (See section "Replacing oven light")
All food that is cooked in the oven
Thermostat faulty. Call the after-sales service. burns within an extremely short period of time.
Door panels are steamed up. This is normal and results from differences in temper-
--------
Replacing the oven light bulb
If the oven light bulb fails, it must be replaced. Replacement heat-resistant bulbs can be obtained from the after-sales service or from specialist retailers.
ature.
8. Refit the glass cover for the oven light bulb.
9. Refit the shelf supports.
10. Remove the tea towel.
11. Switch the circuit breaker back on.
12. Check that the oven lighting is working again.
Please specify the E number and FD number of your appliance. Do not use any other type of bulb.
:Warning – Risk of electric shock!
When replacing the cooking compartment bulb, the bulb socket contacts are live. Before replacing the bulb, unplug the appliance from the mains or switch off the circuit breaker in the fuse box.
1. Allow the cooking compartment to cool down.
2. Open the appliance door.
3. Place a tea towel in the cooking compartment to
prevent damage.
4. Remove the shelf supports.
5. Remove the glass cover.To do this, open the glass
cover from the front with your hand. Should you experience difficulties removing the glass cover, use a spoon to help you.
6. Remove the oven light bulb.
Heat the appliance up to 100°C and then switch it back off after 5minutes.
7. Replace the oven light bulb with a bulb of the same
type:
Voltage: 230V; Power: 40W; Fitting: G9; Temperature resistance: 300°C
16
Page 17
4Customer service
Cus t omer ser vice
Our after-sales service is there for you if your appliance needs to be repaired. We will always find an appropriate solution, also in order to avoid after-sales personnel having to make unnecessary visits.
E number and FD number
When calling us, please quote the full product number (E no.) and the production number (FD no.) so that we can provide you with the correct advice. The rating plate bearing these numbers can be found when you open the appliance door. On some appliances with a steam-assisted cooking function, you will find the rating plate behind the control panel.
=1U)'(1U
7\SH
To save time, you can make a note of the numbers for your appliance and the telephone number of the after­sales service in the space below in case you need them.
Customer service en
E no. FD no.
After-sales service O
Please note that a visit from an after-sales service engineer is not free of charge in the event that the appliance has been misused, even during the warranty period.
Please find the contact data of all countries in the enclosed customer service list.
To book an engineer visit and product advice GB 03448928979
Calls charged at local or mobile rate.
IE 014502655
0.03 € per minute at peak. Off peak 0.0088 € per minute.
Rely on the professionalism of the manufacturer. You can therefore be sure that the repair is carried out by trained service technicians who carry original spare parts for your appliances.
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en Tested for you in our cooking studio
JTested for you in our
Tips for using your appliance
Here you will find a selection of tips on ovenware and
cooking studio
Test e d for you in our cook i ng st udio
Note: A lot of steam can build up in the cooking
compartment when cooking food. Your appliance is very energy-efficient and radiates very little heat to its surroundings during operation. Due to the high difference in temperature between the appliance interior and the external parts of the appliance, condensation may build up on the door, control panel or adjacent kitchen cabinet panels. This is a normal physical phenomenon. Condensation can be reduced by preheating the oven or opening the door carefully.
Baking tips
You want to find out whether the cake is completely cooked in the middle.
The cake collapses. Next time, use less liquid. Alternatively, set the temperature to be 10°C lower and extend the baking time.
The cake has risen in the middle but is lower around the edge.
The fruit juice overflows. Next time, use the universal pan.
Small baked items stick to one another during baking.
The cake is too dry. Set the temperature 10°C higher and shorten the baking time.
The cake is generally too light in col­our.
The cake is too light on top, and too dark underneath.
The cake is too dark on top, and too light underneath.
Cakes baked in a tray or tin are too brown at the back.
The whole cake is too dark. Select a lower temperature next time and extend the baking time if necessary.
The cake is unevenly browned. Select a slightly lower temperature.
You were baking on several levels. The items on the top baking tray are darker than those on the lower baking tray.
The cake looks good, but is not cooked properly in the middle.
The cake cannot be turned out of the dish when it is turned upside down.
Push a cocktail stick into the highest point on the cake. If the cocktail stick comes out clean with no dough res­idue, the cake is ready.
Adhere to the specified ingredients and preparation instructions in the recipe.
Only grease the base of the springform cake tin. After baking, loosen the cake carefully with a knife.
There should be a gap of approx. 2cm around each item. This gives enough space for the baked items to expand well and brown on all sides.
If the shelf position and the cookware are correct, then you should increase the temperature if necessary or extend the baking time.
Bake the cake one level higher in the oven the next time.
Bake the cake one level lower in the oven the next time. Select a lower temperature and extend the baking time.
Place the baking tray in the middle of the accessories, not directly against the back wall.
Protruding greaseproof paper can affect the air circulation. Always cut greaseproof paper to size. Ensure that the baking tin does not stand directly in front of the openings in the cooking compartment back
wall. When baking small items, you should use similar sizes and thicknesses wherever possible.
Always select hot air when baking on several levels. Baked items that are placed into the oven on trays or in baking tins/dishes at the same time will not necessarily be ready at the same time.
Use a lower temperature and bake slightly longer; if necessary, add slightly less liquid. For cakes with a moist topping, bake the base first. Sprinkle it with almonds or breadcrumbs and then place the topping on top.
Allow the cake to cool down for 5to 10minutes after baking. If it still sticks, carefully loosen the cake around the edges again using a knife. Turn the cake tin upside down again and cover it several times with a cold, wet cloth. Next time, grease the baking tin/dish and sprinkle with breadcrumbs.
preparation methods.
Notes
Use the accessories provided. Additional
accessories may be obtained as special accessories from specialist retailers or from the after-sales service. Before using the oven, remove any unnecessary accessories and ovenware from the cooking compartment.
Always use an oven cloth or oven gloves when
taking accessories or cookware out of the cooking compartment.
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Page 19
Tips for Roasting and Braising
Tested for you in our cooking studio en
The roast is too dark and the crack­ling is burned in places, and/or the
Check the shelf position and temperature. Select a lower temperature the next time and reduce the roasting time if necessary.
roast is too dry.
The crackling is too thin. Increase the temperature or switch on the grill briefly at the end of the roasting time.
The roast looks good but the juices
Next time, use a smaller roasting dish and add more liquid if necessary.
are burnt.
The roast looks good but the juices
Next time, use a larger roasting dish and add less liquid if necessary.
are too clear and watery.
The meat gets burned during brais­ing.
Acrylamide in foodstuffs
Acrylamide is mainly produced in grain and potato
The roasting dish and lid must fit together well and close properly. Reduce the temperature and add more liquid when braising if necessary.
crisps, chips, sliced bread, bread rolls, bread or fine baked goods (biscuits, gingerbread, spiced biscuit).
products prepared at high temperatures, such as potato
Tips for keeping acrylamide to a minimum
General Keep cooking times as short as possible.
Cook food until it is golden brown, but not too dark.
Large, thick pieces of food contain less acrylamide.
Baking With top/bottom heating at max. 200°C.
With hot air at max. 180°C.
Biscuits With top/bottom heating at max. 190°C.
With hot air at max. 170°C. Egg or egg yolk reduces the production of acrylamide.
Oven chips Spread out a single layer evenly on the baking tray. Cook at least 400g at once on a baking tray so that
the chips do not dry out.
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Page 20
ﺎﻨﺑ صﺎﺨﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻮﻳدﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎهرﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا قﺎﺒﻃﻷاar
ﺔﺋدﺎه رﺎﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻬﻄﻟاو ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟا صﻮﺼﺨﺑ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ
ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟا ةﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﺼﻘﺗو ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﻞﻗأ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺔﻣدﺎﻘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻢﻗ .ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟردو لﺎﺧدﻹا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ
.موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟا موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻒﺿأو ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﺮﻐﺻأ ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺗ ءﺎﻧإ ﺔﻣدﺎﻘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﺘﺧا
.ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗأ ﺔﻴﻤآ موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻒﺿأو ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﺮﺒآأ ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺗ ءﺎﻧإ ﺔﻣدﺎﻘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﺘﺧا
.اﺪﻴﺟ نﺎﻘﻠﻐﻳو ﻦﻴﻤﺋاﻮﺘﻣ ءﺎﻄﻐﻟاو ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟا ءﺎﻧإ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ
.ﺔﺋدﺎه رﺎﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ىﺮﺧأ ﺔﻴﻤآ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻒﺿأو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
،ﻞﻴﺒﺠﻧﺰﻟا ﺰﺒﺧو ،ﺖﻳﻮﻜﺴﺒﻟا) ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺮﻟا تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا وأ ﺰﺒﺨﻟاو فﻮﻔﻠﻤﻟا ﺰﺒﺨﻟاو
.(ﻞﺒﺘﻤﻟا ﺖﻳﻮﻜﺴﺒﻟاو
ﻲﻓ ةﺪﻌُﻤﻟا ﺲﻃﺎﻄﺒﻟاو بﻮﺒﺤﻟا تﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺴﻴﺋر ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺪﻴﻣﻼﻳﺮآﻷا ﺞﺘﻨﻳ
ﺖﺳﻮﺘﻟا ﺰﺒﺨﻟاو يﺮﻓ مﻮﺒﻟاو ﺲﻃﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻖﺋﺎﻗر ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ةراﺮﺣ تﺎﺟرد
مﺎﻌﻄﻟا ﺮﻴﻀﺤﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﻴﻣﻼﻳﺮآﻷا ﻦﻣ ﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎﻤﺗﺎﻗ ﺲﻴﻟو ﻲﺒهذ ﻲﻨﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﻮﻟ ﺢﺒﺼﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ تﺎﺒﺟﻮﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻞﻗأ ﺪﻴﻣﻼﻳﺮآأ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ مﺎﻌﻄﻟا ﻦﻣ ةﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟا ﻊﻄﻘﻟا
180°.م
ﻰﺼﻗأ ﺪﺤﺑ ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءاﻮﻬﻟﺎﺑ
ﻰﺼﻗأ ﺪﺤﺑ ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءاﻮﻬﻟﺎﺑ
170°.م
.ﺪﻴﻣﻼﻳﺮآﻷا ةدﺎﻣ جﺎﺘﻧإ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻠﻘﻳ ﺾﻴﺒﻟا رﺎﻔﺻ وأ ﺾﻴﺒﻟا
.يﺮﻓ مﻮﺒﻟا ﺲﻃﺎﻄﺑ ﻒﺠﺗ
ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎًﻤﺗﺎﻗ ﺎًﻴﻨﺑ ﺎًﻧﻮﻟ ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﺐﺴﺘآا
ﺎﻬﺤﻄﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻊﺿاﻮﻤﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ ﺖﻗﺮﺘﺣاو
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎﻓﺎﺟ ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﺢﺒﺻأ وأ/و ﻲﺟرﺎﺨﻟا
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﻴﻓر ةﺮﺸﻘﻟا.ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟا ةﺪﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧا ﺪﻌﺑ ةﺮﻴﺼﻗ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻳاﻮﺸﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ وأ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ةدﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻦﻜﻟو ،ةﺪﻴﺟ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ وﺪﺒﺗ ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﺔﻌﻄﻗ
.قﺮﺘﺤﻣ صﻮﺼﻟا
ﻦﻜﻟو ،ةﺪﻴﺟ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ وﺪﺒﺗ ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﺔﻌﻄﻗ
ﻒﻔﺨﻣو ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ نﻮﻠﻟا ﺢﺗﺎﻓ صﻮﺼﻟا
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ
قﺮﺘﺤﻳ ﺔﺋدﺎه رﺎﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻢﺤﻠﻟا
ﺔﻴﺋاﺬﻐﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺪﻴﻣﻼﻳﺮآﻷا
ﺔﻣﺎﻋ طﺎﻘﻧ.ﻰﻧدﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا تﺎﻗوأ ﻞﻠﻗ
تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﻰﺼﻗأ ﺪﺤﺑ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا/يﻮﻠﻌﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ200°
ﺖﻳﻮﻜﺴﺑ ﻰﺼﻗأ ﺪﺤﺑ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا/يﻮﻠﻌﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ190°
نﺮﻔﻟﺎﺑ يﺮﻓ مﻮﺒﻟا ﺲﻃﺎﻄﺑ داﺪﻋﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا حﻮﻟ ﻰﻠﻋ يوﺎﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﻘﺒﻃ ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ400 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻚﻟذو ،حﻮﻟ ﻞآ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻗﻷا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺟ
19
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arﺎﻨﺑ صﺎﺨﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻮﻳدﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎهرﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا قﺎﺒﻃﻷا
ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ
.ﺮﻴﻀﺤﺘﻟا قﺮﻃو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻲﻧاوأ لﻮﺣ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻨﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺎﻨه ﺪﺠﺗ
تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﻮﺼﺤﻟا ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳو .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻣ ةدرﻮﻤﻟا تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻦﻣ وأ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﺟﺎﺘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜآ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹا.
ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻧاوﻷاو ﺔﻳروﺮﻀﻟا ﺮﻴﻏ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا جﺮﺧأ ،نﺮﻔﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا
ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺴﻟا ﻲﻧاوﻷا وأ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا جاﺮﺧإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧاوأ ﺔﻃﻮﻓ ﺎًﻤﺋاد مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ
.ﺔﻔﺻﻮﻟا ﻲﻓ ةدراﻮﻟا داﺪﻋﻹا تادﺎﺷرإو ةرﻮآﺬﻤﻟا تﺎﻓﺎﺿﻹا ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
.ﻦﻴﻜﺳ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ صﺮﺤﺑ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا ،ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﺪﻌﺑ .ةﺪﺑﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﺐﻧاﻮﺠﻟا ﻞﺼﻔﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺻ ةﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻦهدا
.تﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺎهﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟو ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا
.ﻰﻠﻋأ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻣدﺎﻘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻞﺧدأ
.ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﻦﻣز ﺔﻟﺎﻃﺈﺑ ﻢﻗو ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﻞﻗأ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﺮﺘﺧا .ﻰﻧدأ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻣدﺎﻘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻞﺧدأ
.تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ﻖﺤﻠﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻒﺼﺘﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻌﺿ ﺎﻤﻧإو ،ةﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻲﻔﻠﺨﻟا راﺪﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺻ ﻊﻀﺗ
ﺎﻤﺋاد تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ قرو ﻊﻴﻄﻘﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ زرﺎﺒﻟا تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ قرو ﺎﻀﻳأ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺤﻟ ﻲﻔﻠﺨﻟا راﺪﺠﻟا تﺎﺤﺘﻓ مﺎﻣأ ةﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺻ ﻊﺿو مﺪﻋ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
.ﻚﻤُﺴﻟاو ﻢﺠﺤﻟا ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﻊﻄﻗ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا نﺎﻜﻣﻹا رﺪﻗ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ةﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟا تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﺣاو ﺖﻗو ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧدإ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا .تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ ةﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻊﺿو ﺎﻤﺋاد ﺮﺘﺧا
.ﺪﺣاو ﺖﻗو ﻲﻓ ةروﺮﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺞﻀﻨﺗ ﻲﻧاﻮﺻ ﻲﻓ وأ حاﻮﻟأ
ﻦﻣ ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﻞﻗأ ﺔﻴﻤآ ﻒﺿأ موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋو ءﻲﺸﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ لﻮﻃأ ةﺪﻤﻟو ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﻰﻧدأ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرﺪﺑ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺰﺒﺨﻟا وأ زﻮﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﺷﺮﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ةﺪﻋﺎﻘﻟ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ داﺪﻋإ ءاﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻻوأ ﻢﻗ ﺔﺒﻃﺮﻟا ﺔﻳﻮﻠﻌﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﻟا يذ ﻚﻴﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ .ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟا
ﺔﺒﻃر شﺎﻤﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻘﺑ تاﺮﻣ ةﺪﻋ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺼﻟا ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗو اًدﺪﺠﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﺐﻠﻗا .ﻦﻴﻜﺳ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ صﺮﺤﺑ ىﺮﺧأ ةﺮﻣ ﺐﻧاﻮﺠﻟا
.ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ قﻮﻗﺪﻤﻟا ﺰﺒﺨﻟا ﺮﺜﻧو ةﺪﺑﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺼﻟا ﻦهﺪﺑ ﺔﻣدﺎﻘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻢﻗ .ةدرﺎﺑو
جرﺎﺨﻠﻟ ﻪﻨﻣ ﺚﻌﺒﻨﻳ ﻻو ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا كﻼﻬﺘﺳا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﺋﺎﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ كزﺎﻬﺟ ﻢﺴﺘﻳ ﺔﺟرد ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟا قوﺮﻔﻠﻟ اﺮﻈﻧو .ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﻟا ىﻮﺳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ
ﻦﻜﻤﻤﻟا ﻦﻤﻓ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺟرﺎﺨﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷاو زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺰﻴﺤﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ةراﺮﺤﻟا
تاﺪﺣو تﺎﻬﺟاو وأ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا قﺎﻄ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳو .ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻘﻟ ﺎﻘﻓو ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ةﺮهﺎﻇ ﻩﺬهو .ةروﺎﺠﻤﻟا ﺦﺒﻄﻤﻟا
.صﺮﺤﺑ بﺎﺒﻟا ﺢﺘﻓ وأ ءﺎﻤﺣﻹا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻒﺜﻜﺘﻤﻟا ءﺎﻤﻟا
راﺪﻘﻤﺑ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ كﺎﻨه نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ2 ﻊﻄﻗ دﺪﻤﺘﻟ فﺎآ ﺰﻴﺣ دﻮﺟﻮﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ اﺬهو .ىﺮﺧﻷاو ﺔﻌﻄﻗ ﻞآ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺎًﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﻢﺳ
.ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا
.ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا سﺎﻘﻤﻟﺎﺑ
ﻋإ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻪﻗﻮﻓ ﺔﻳﻮﻠﻌﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﻟا ﻊﺿ ﻢﺛ قﻮﻗﺪﻤﻟا
J ﻮﻳدﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎهرﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا قﺎﺒﻃﻷا
ﺎﻨﺑ صﺎﺨﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻲﻓ ءﺎﻤﻟا رﺎﺨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟا ﺄﺸﻨﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻴﺋاﺬﻐﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ
وأ بﺎﺒﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻒﺜﻜﺘﻣ ءﺎﻣ ﺐﺳﺮﺘﻳ نأ
تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ
.ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﺞﻀﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟا ﺪﻳﺮﺗ.ﺖﺠﻀﻧ ﺪﻗ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا نﻮﻜﺗ ،ﺔﻠﺨﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﺠﻌﻟا ﻖﺼﺘﻠﻳ ﻢﻟ اذإ .ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻰﻠﻋأ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺒﺸﺧ ﺔﻠﺧ سﺮﻏا
.ﻂﺒﻬﻳ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا راﺪﻘﻤﺑ ﻞﻗأ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿا وأ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗأ ﺔﻴﻤآ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا10° .ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﻦﻣز ﺔﻟﺎﻃﺈﺑ ﻢﻗو م
ﻪﻨﻜﻟو ﻒﺼﺘﻨﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا
.فاﻮﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺾﻔﺨﻨﻣ .ﺾﻴﻔﻳ ﻪآاﻮﻔﻟا ﺮﻴﺼﻋ.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ تﺎﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا دﺪﻌﺘﻣ حﻮﻠﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
ﺎﻬﻀﻌﺒﺑ ﻖﺼﺘﻠﺗ ةﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟا تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا
.ﺎهﺰﺒﺧ ﺪﻨﻋ
.اًﺪﺟ فﺎﺟ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا راﺪﻘﻤﺑ ﻰﻠﻋأ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿا10°.ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﻦﻣز ﺮﻴﺼﻘﺘﺑ ﻢﻗو م
.نﻮﻠﻟا ﺢﺗﺎﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺟإ ﺔﻔﺼﺑ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻦﻣز ﺔﻟﺎﻃإ وأ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ةدﺎﻳﺰﺑ موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻢﻗ ،ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟا تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟاو ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟا لﺎﺧدﻹا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
ﻦﻣ ﻪﻨﻜﻟ ،ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺢﺗﺎﻓ ﻰﻠﻋأ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻦآاد ﻞﻔﺳأ
ﻦﻣ ﻪﻨﻜﻟ ،ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻦآاد ﻰﻠﻋأ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺢﺗﺎﻓ ﻞﻔﺳأ
ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻦآاد ﻞﻴﻄﺘﺴﻤﻟا وأ ﺮﻳﺪﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﻚﻴﻜﻟا
.ﻒﻠﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ نﻮﻠﻟا ﻦآاد ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺟإ ﺔﻔﺼﺑ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا.موﺰﻠﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﻦﻣز ﺔﻟﺎﻃإو ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﻞﻗأ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺔﻣدﺎﻘﻟا ةﺮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻢﻗ
.ٍو ﺎ ﺴ ﺘ ﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ةﺮﻤﺤﻣ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا.ءﻲﺸﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻞﻗأ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﺮﺘﺧا
ﻊﻄﻗ .تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ ةﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ نﺎآ ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا
يﻮﻠﻌﻟا حﻮﻠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ةدﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا
حﻮﻠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ةدﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ اﺮﻴﻤﺤﺗ ﺮﺜآأ
.ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا
ﻪﻧأ ﻻإ ،جرﺎﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ اﺪﻴﺟ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا وﺪﺒﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ
.ﻞﺧاﺪﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺞﻀﻨﻳ ﻢﻟ
.ﻪﺒﻠﻗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻳ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻦﻣ ةﺪﻤﻟ ﻩداﺪﻋإ ﺪﻌﺑ دﺮﺒﻳ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا كﺮﺗا5 ﻰﺘﺣ 10 ﻦﻣ ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻞﺼﻔﺑ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﻠﺼﻓ رﺬﻌﺗ ﺮﻤﺘﺳا اذإو .ىﺮﺧأ ﻖﺋﺎﻗد
ﺎﻨﺑ صﺎﺨﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻮﻳدﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎهرﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا قﺎﺒﻃﻷا
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ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧar
4ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﻚﺘﻬﺟو ﻮه ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟ ﺎﻧﺰآﺮﻤﻓ ،حﻼﺻﻺﻟ كزﺎﻬﺟ جﺎﺘﺣا اذإ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳروﺮﺿ ﺮﻴﻏ تارﺎﻳز ﺔﻳأ ﻚﺒﻨﺠﻨﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﻞﺤﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺎًﻤﺋاد ﺚﺤﺒﻧ ﻦﺤﻧ
.ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻲﻨﻓ
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟا ﻢﻗرE ﻊﻨﺼﻟا ﻢﻗرو FD
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟا ﻢﻗر ﺮآذ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟا ﺰآﺮﻤﺑ لﺎﺼﺗﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ)E-Nr. ( ﻊﻨﺼﻟا ﻢﻗرو
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓ ﺪﻨﻋ مﺎﻗرﻷا ﺎﻬﺑو ﻊﻨﺼﻟا
ةدﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻊﻨﺼﻟا ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﺪﺠﺗ ،رﺎﺨﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﺑ ةدوﺰﻤﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ
.ءﺎﻄﻏ ﻒﻠﺧ
=1U)'(1U
7\SH
ﺮﻄﻀﺗ ﻲآ ،ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻒﺗﺎه ﻢﻗرو كزﺎﻬﺟ تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻳوﺪﺗ ﺎﻨه ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻩﺬه ﻰﻟإ جﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﻳﻮﻃ ﺖﻗﻮﻟ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ
ﻊﻨﺼﻟا ﻢﻗر
FD-Nr.
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟا ﻢﻗر
E-Nr.
ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧO
ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ
)FD-Nr. ( ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﺪﺠﺗ .ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟا ةرﻮﺸﻤﻟا ﻚﻟ مﺪﻘﻧ نأ ﻊﻴﻄﺘﺴﻧ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ نﺎﺠﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻲﻨ
.نﺎﻤﻀﻟا ةﺮ
ﻓ ةرﺎﻳز نأ ﻰﻋاﺮﻳ
ﺘﻓ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺊﻃﺎﺨﻟا
بﺮﻗﺄﺑ لﺎﺼﺗﻻا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰآاﺮﻤﻟ ﻖﻓﺮﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا ﻲﻓ وأ ﺎﻨه ﺪﺠﺗ
.ناﺪﻠﺒﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓ ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟ ﺰآﺮﻣ
ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﺑ ﻢﺘﻳ فﻮﺳ حﻼﺻﻹا نأ ﺪآﺄﺗو .ﺔﻌﻧﺎﺼﻟا ﺔﻬﺠﻟا ةﺮﺒﺧو ةءﺎﻔآ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺛ
.كزﺎﻬﺠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷا رﺎﻴﻐﻟا ﻊﻄﻗ ﻢﻬﻳﺪﻟو ﻦﻴﺑرﺪﻣ ﺔﻣﺪ
ﻲﻴﻨﻓ
17
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ماﺮﻳ
ar؟ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺎﻣ ،تﻻﻼﺘﺧﻻا
3؟ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺎﻣ ،تﻻﻼﺘﺧﻻا
؟ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺎﻣ ،تﻻﻼﺘﺧﻻا
ﻞﻠﺨﻟاﻞﻤﺘﺤﻤﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﻟالﻮﻠﺣ/تادﺎﺷرإ
ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ عﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟاﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا عﺎﻄﻘﻧاﺔﻠﻐﺸﻣ ىﺮﺧأ ﺦﺒﻄﻣ ةﺰﻬﺟأ كﺎﻨه ﺖﻧﺎآ اذإ ﺎﻤﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ
ﻒﻟﺎﺗ ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻣ نأ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ
مﺎﺗ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻘﻠﻐﻣ ﺲﻴﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑزﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻏأ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟﻪﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻋأ ﻢﺛ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻻ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ رﺬﻌﺘﻳ
.نﺮﻔﻟا ةءﺎﺿإ ﻞﻄﻌﺗﺔﻔﻟﺎﺗ نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟنﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ» عﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﻈﻧا) .نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻒﻟﺎﺗ تﺎﺘﺳﻮﻣﺮﺜﻟا.ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺑ ﻞﺼﺗا
ﻲﻓ ﺎهداﺪﻋإ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ
.ةﺮﻴﺼﻗ ةﺮﺘﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ قﺮﺘﺤﺗ نﺮﻔﻟا
ﻰﻠﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ100° ىﺮﺧأ ةﺮﻣ ﻪﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻒﻗوأو م
5.ﻖﺋﺎﻗد
230 ،ﻂﻠﻓ
300°م
:ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﻣ
ةراﺮﺤﻟا تﺎﺟرد ﻲﻓ قﺮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ةﺮهﺎﻇ
ﺪﻌﺑ
7. :عﻮﻨﻟا ﺲﻔﻧ ﻦﻣ ىﺮﺧﺄﺑ نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟ لﺪﺒﺘﺳا
:ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺪﻬﺠﻟا
40 ،طاو
:ةرﺪﻘﻟا
G9 ،
:ةاوﺪﻟا
8..نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﺟﺎﺟﺰﻟا ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ ﺪﻋأ
9..ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ تﺎﻜﺒﺷ ﺐﻴآﺮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
10. .ىﺮﺧأ ةﺮﻣ ﻲﻧاوﻷا ﺔﻃﻮﻓ جﺮﺧأ
11..ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺪﻋأ
12..ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ نﺮﻔﻟا ةءﺎﺿإ نأ ﺪآﺄﺗ
ﺔﻠﻳﺪﺒﻟا تﺎﺒﻤﻠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ لﻮﺼﺤﻟا ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ .ﺎﻬﻔﻠﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ
.ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﺟﺎﺘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ وأ ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰآﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا
رﺎﻴﺗ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ يﺮﺴﻳ ﺔﺒﻤﻠﻟا ةاود تﺎﺴﻣﻼﻣ نأ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻰﻋاﺮﻳ
ﻞﺼﻓا وأ ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا عﺰﻧا ،ﺔﺒﻤﻠﻟا ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ .ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬآ
.ةدﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا
.بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز ﻰﻠﻋ ءﺎﻣ رﺎﺨﺑ كﺎﻨه
--------
نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
E ﻢﻗرو FD.ىﺮﺧأ عاﻮﻧأ ﻦﻣ تﺎﺒﻤﻟ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ .كزﺎﻬﺠﻟ
ﻢﻗر ﺮآذ ﻰﺟﺮﻳو
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﻖﻌﺼﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا
1..دﺮﺒﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ كﺮﺗا
2..زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓ
3..راﺮﺿأ ثوﺪﺣ ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧاوأ ﺔﻃﻮﻓ ﻊﺿ
4..ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻜﺒﺷ ﻊﻠﺧا
5. مﺎﻣﻷا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺟﺎﺟﺰﻟا ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا ﺢﺘﻓا ﻚﻟﺬﺑ مﺎﻴﻘﻠﻟ .ﻲﺟﺎﺟﺰﻟا ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا ﻊﻠﺧا
.ﺔﻘﻌﻠﻤﺑ ﻦﻌﺘﺳا ﻲﺟﺎﺟﺰﻟا ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا ﻊﻠﺧ رﺬﻌﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻚﻳﺪﻴﺑ
6..جرﺎﺨﻠﻟ نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟ بﺬﺟا
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زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑar
DE
ED
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺐﻴآﺮﺗو ﻚﻓ
.ﻞﻀﻓأ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ نﺎﻤﻀﻟ ةﺪﻴﻨﻌﻟا تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗﻻا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻊﻠﺧ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ﺔﻳدﺎﻌﻟا تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗﻻا ﻊﻣ ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻧ ﻻو
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻚﻓ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ.ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ تﻼﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﻒﻳوﺎﺠﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ لﺎﺧدإ ﺐﺠﻳ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ تﻼﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﻲﻨﺜﻨﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ .ﺎًﻣﺎﻤﺗ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻐﺗ
.(ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا) ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ اراﺮﺿأ ﺐﺒﺴﺗو
.ﻂﺳوﻷا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﻊﻠﺧا
1..ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓا
2.ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا رﻮﺑﺎﺨﺑ ﻰﻨﻤﻴﻟاو ىﺮﺴﻴﻟا ﻦﻴﺘﻠﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ)a(.
3.ﻲﻟاﻮﺣ ﺔﻳواﺰﺑ ﻪﻘﻠﻏأ ﻢﺛ ﻚﻳﺪﻳ ﺎﺘﻠﻜﺑ ﻦﻴﺒﻧﺎﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻚﺴﻣأ30°)b(.
6.
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ.ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻄﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻤﺑ ﻞﺑ ،ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺨﺑ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻂﺳوﻷا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا
4..جرﺎﺨﻠﻟ ﻪﺒﺤﺳاو ﻼﻴﻠﻗ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻊﻓرا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ
)b(.
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣنﺮﻔﻟا رﺎﻃإ ﻲﻓ ﺖﺒﺜﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ تﻼﺼﻔﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا ﺰﺤﻟا
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻣ قﻼﻐﻧا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ وأ ﺪﺼﻗ نود جرﺎﺨﻠﻟ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ طﻮﻘﺳ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺑ ﻞﺼﺗا .ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ كﺪﻳ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ،يداﺪﺗرا ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻞﻜﺸﺑ بﺎﺒﻟا ﻖﻠﻏ ﻰﻨﺴﺘﻳ ﻦﻠﻓ ،ﻢﻴﻠﺳ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ بﺎﺒﻟا تﻼﺼﻔﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ اذإ
ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ ﺢﺒﺼﺗو جرﺎﺨﻠﻟ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا بﺮﺴﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳو ،ﺢﻴﺤﺻ بﺎﺒﻟا ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ ﺪﻋأ ﻢﺛ .ىﺮﺧأ ةﺮﻣ بﺎﺒﻟا ﻚﻔﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻚﻟذ ثوﺪﺣ ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟو .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ
نﺮﻔﻟا رﺎﻃإ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا ءﺰﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺰﺤﻟا ﺖﺒﺜﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ﻦﻴﺒﻤﻟا ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﺒﻃ.
1..ﻦﻴﺒﻧﺎﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻚﻳﺪﻳ ﺎﺘﻠﻜﺑ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻚﺴﻣأ
2.نﺮﻔﻟا ﻒﻳوﺎﺠﺗ ﻲﻓ تﻼﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﻞﺧدأ)a(.
.ﺔﻤﻋﺎﻧ ﺔﻃﻮﻓو جﺎﺟز ﻒﻈﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺟﺎﺟﺰﻟا حاﻮﻟﻷا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺮﻄﺧ
جﺎﺟز ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ .تﺎﻘﻘﺸﺗ ﻰﻟإ رﻮﻄﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ جﺎﺟز شوﺪﺧ
.ﻞآﺂﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺒﺴﻣ وأ ﺔﻨﺸﺧ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ داﻮﻣ وأ
بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ
3..ﻞﻔﺳﻷ بﺎﺒﻟا لﺰﻧأ
4..ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ جﺮﺧأ
تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
.اءوﺮﻘﻣ
.ﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻲﺟرﺎﺨﻟا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﺢﻄﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻄﻤﻟا
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿاﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﺑرﻷا ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺮﻘﺘﺴﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ
.ﺎﻬﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟا
1..ﻂﺳوﻷا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﺐﻴآﺮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺰﻣر نﺎآ اذإ ،ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﺒآﺮﻣ ﻂﺳوﻷا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا نﻮﻜﻳE ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا
ﻞﻣﺎﺤﻤﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺰﻜﺗﺮﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ جﺎﺟﺰﻟا راﺮﻘﺘﺳا ﻦﻣ ﺪآﺄﺗ
2..ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ ﺪﻋأ
3..نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻏأو ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
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arنﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا


qزﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ
ﻪﻴﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟا ﻪﺗءﺎﻔآو ﻪﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺤﻳ مﺎﻤﺘهﺎﺑ ﻪﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗو كزﺎﻬﺠﺑ ةﺪﻴﺠﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴآ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨه فﺮﻌﺘﺗ .ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ
بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز ﺐﻴآﺮﺗو ﻚﻓ
ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ءاﺮﺟﻹ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﺟﺎﺟﺰﻟا حاﻮﻟﻷا ﻚﻓ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.ﻞﻀﻓأ
بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز ﻚﻓ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ.ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ تﻼﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﻒﻳوﺎﺠﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ لﺎﺧدإ ﺐﺠﻳ
pنﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ
نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا ﻚﻓ
ﻦﻳراﺪﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ طﺎﻘﻧ ثﻼﺛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺘﺒﺜﻣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ تﺎﻜﺒﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻞآ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻞﺧاد ﻦﻴﻴﺒﻧﺎﺠﻟا
.ﻒﻳﻮﺠﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟ ﻲﻣﺎﻣﻷا فﺎﻄﺨﻟا ﻚﻔﻨﻴﻓ
.ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺠﻟا راﺪﺠﻠﻟ
1..ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓا
2..ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا رﻮﺑﺎﺨﺑ ﻰﻨﻤﻴﻟاو ىﺮﺴﻴﻟا ﻦﻴﺘﻠﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
D
E
نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ
نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا
1. .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻒﺼﺘﻨﻣ ﻰﻟإ ﺎﻬﺒﺤﺳاو مﺎﻣﻷا ﻦﻣ نﺎﺒﻀﻗ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻚﺴﻣأ
2. ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟا ﻒﻳوﺎﺠﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺒﺤﺳاو ،ﻊﺳوأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﺢﺘﻓا
3..ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ جﺮﺧأ
ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا
)1(.
)2(.
ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا جﺎﺟﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻘﺼﺘﻠﻣ ﻂﺳوﻷا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﻞﻈﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﻊﻓر ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻂﻘﺴﻳ ﻦﻟ ﻂﺳوﻷا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا نأ ﺪآﺄﺗ
3. ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ ﻚﻔﻨﺗ نأ ﻰﻟإ ءﻲﺸﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا جﺎﺟﺰﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﻊﻓرا
4.ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ ﻚﻔﻨﺗ نأ ﻰﻟإ صﺮﺤﺑ ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا جﺎﺟﺰﻠﻟ يﻮﻠﻌﻟا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﻊﻓرا
5..ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﻊﻠﺧا
1..ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺠﻟا راﺪﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟا ﻒﻳوﺎﺠﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ تﺎﻓﺎﻄﺧ ﻞﺧدأ
2..ﻒﻳﻮﺠﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟ ﻲﻣﺎﻣﻷا فﺎﻄﺨﻟا ﻂﻐﺿا
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ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟاar
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺢﻄﺳأ
ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳو .ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺗاذ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺒﻧﺎﺠﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷاو ﻲﻔﻠﺨﻟا راﺪﺠﻟا
.ﺢﻄﺴﻟا ﺔﻧﻮﺸﺧ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟذ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ
.ءﺎﺴﻠﻣ ﺢﻄﺳأ ﺎﻬﻟو ،ﺎﻨﻴﻣ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ نﺎﻴﻠﻄﻣ ﻒﻘﺴﻟاو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﺿرأ
(ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا) ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺢﻄﺳأ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
لﻮﻠﺤﻣو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ءﺎﺴﻠﻤﻟا (ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا) ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺢﻄﺳأ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺔﻃﻮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﻔﻴﻔﺠﺘﺑ ﻢﻗو .ﻞﺨﻟا لﻮﻠﺤﻣ وأ ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ
.ﺔﻤﻋﺎﻧ
ﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣو ﺔﺒﻃر ﺔﻃﻮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ مﺎﻌﻄﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻗﺮﺘﺤﻤﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺒﻟا ﺢﺴﻣا
.ﻲﻧﻮﺑ
ﺲﻠﻧﺎﺘﺳﻻا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻟ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا ةﺪﻳﺪﺷ تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗا دﻮﺟو ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ناﺮﻓأ ﻒﻈﻨﻣ وأ ﻞﻴﺘﺳ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
ﻚﻟذ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ نﺮﻔﻟا تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻣ اًﺪﺑأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ ﺐﺳاوﺮﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ راﺮﺿأ ثوﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ
.مدﺎﻘﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﻞﺒ
ﻗ ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻦﻣو
.ﻒﺠﻴﻟ ﺎﺣﻮﺘﻔﻣ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ كﺮﺗا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺪﻌﺑو
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ تﺎﻘﺒﻄﻟا ﻩﺬه .ءﺎﻀﻴﺑ تﺎﻘﺒﻃ نﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
ﻩﺬه ﺔﻟازإ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳو .ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺲﻴﻟو ﻖﻠﻘﻠﻟ ﻮﻋﺪﺗ
.نﻮﻤﻴﻠﻟا ﺾﻤﺣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺒﻟا
ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺗاذ ﺢﻄﺳﻷا
صﺎﺼﺘﻣا ﻢﺘﻳ .ةﺄﻔﻄﻣ ﺔﻴﻣﺎﺴﻣ فﺰ
ﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ ةﺎﻄﻐﻣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺗاذ ﺢﻄﺳﻷا
ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ،ﻪﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟاو ﺔﻘﺒﻄﻟا ﻩﺬه لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟاو ﺰﺒﺨﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺞﺗﺎﻨﻟا ذاذﺮﻟا
.ﻞﻐﺸﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
فﻮﺴﻓ ﻻإو .ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺗاذ ﺢﻄﺳﻷا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟ ناﺮﻓأ تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻣ ﺔﻳأ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺐﻨﺠﺗ ﻩﺬه ﻰﻟإ ناﺮﻓﻷا تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻣ ﻚﻟذ ﻢﻏر ﺖﻠﺻو اذإ .رﺮﻀﻠﻟ ﺢﻄﺳﻷا ضﺮﻌﺘﺗ
ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻأ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ .ﺔﻴﺠﻨﻔﺳإ ﺔﻃﻮﻓو ءﺎﻤﻟﺎﺑ رﻮ
ﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺤﺴﻤﺑ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﺢﻄﺳﻷا
.ﺔﺷدﺎﺧ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ داﻮﻣ ﺔﻳأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻأو ﻂﺸﻜﻟﺎﺑ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻓﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﺤﻤﻟا
تﺎﺨﺴﺗﻻا ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻓﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺋاد ﻆﻓﺎﺣ ةﺪﻴﻨﻋ تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗا نﻮﻜﺘﺗ ﻻ ﻲآ
.ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟا ﻪﺟو ﻰﻠﻋ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
صﺮﺣا .ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ مﻮﺤﻠﻟا تارﺎﺼﻋو نﻮهﺪﻟاو ﺔﺒﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ
ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻦﻣو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓﺎﺠﻟا تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗﻻا ﺔﻟازإ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ
.تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ﻦﻣو
ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ
.قﺮﺘﺤﺗ
ﻞﺧاﺪﻟا ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﻲﺟﺎﺟﺰﻟا ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا
ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿﻹ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا
.نﺮﻔﻟا ﻒﻈﻨﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻳﺪﺸﻟا خﺎﺴﺗﻻا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز
ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻟ وأ جﺎﺟز ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ ﺔﻳأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﻞﻴﺘﺳ ﺲﻠﻧﺎﺘﺳﻻا ﻦﻣ
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
.ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
بﺎﺒﻟا مﺎﻜﺣإ رﺎﻃإ
!ﻪﻜﻔﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ
.ﻪﻜﺤﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ :ذﻻﻮﻔﻟا ﻦﻣ
بﺎﺒﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏ
ﺔﻬﺠﻟا تادﺎﺷرإ ﻰﻋاﺮﺗ .ذﻻﻮﻔﻟا ﻒﻈﻨﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.ﻞﻴﺘﺳ ﺲﻠﻧﺎﺘﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻋ داﻮﻣ ﺔﻳأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻌﻧﺎﺼﻟا
:ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻃﻮﻓو ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﺔﻤﻋﺎﻧ ﺔﻃﻮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﻔﻴﻔﺠﺘﺑ ﻢﻗو .ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
.جﺎﺟز ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ وأ جﺎﺟز ﻒﻈﻨﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.بﺎﺒﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏ ﻊﻠﺧا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻠﻟ
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا
.ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ وأ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﺎﻬﻌﻘﻧا
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
يرﺎﺠﻤﻟا مﺎﻈﻧ
.ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ وأ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻓ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
،ﻞﻣاﻮﺤﻟا نﺎﺒﻀﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻖﻴﻟﺰﺘﻟا ﻢﺤﺷ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ
ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ .ﻞﺧاﺪﻟﺎﺑ ﻲهو ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻞﻀﻔﻳو
.قﺎﺒﻃﻷا ﺔﻟﺎﺴﻏ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺢﻄﺳﺄﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا تادﺎﺷرﻹا ﻰﻋاﺮﺗ
.لوﺪﺠﻟا ﺐﻘﻋ ةدراﻮﻟا
ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺢﻄﺳأ
(ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا)
ﺔﻴﺗاذ ﺢﻄﺳﻷاو
ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
.ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ وأ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﺎﻬﻌﻘﻧا
ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻟ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا ةﺪﻳﺪﺷ تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗا دﻮﺟو ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ﻞﻴﺘﺳ ﺲﻠﻧﺎﺘﺳﻻا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ
--------
تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ تﺎﻣﺎﺧ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻬﺟاﻮﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻔﻃ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻟ قوﺮﻓ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ
.نﺪﻌﻤﻟا وأ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟا وأ جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ
ﻰﻟإ ﻊﺟﺮﺗ طﻮﻄﺨﻟﺎآ وﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟاو بﺎﺒﻟا حاﻮﻟأ ﻰﻠﻋ ةدﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا لﻼﻈﻟا
نأ تﺎﺧﺎﺴﺗﻼﻟ ﻰﻨﺴﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻚﻟﺬﺑو .ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞآ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺾﻴﺒﻟا ضﺎﻴﺑو ﺎﺸﻨﻟا ﻊﻘﺑو ﺔﻴﻨهﺪﻟاو ﺔﻳﺮﻴﺠﻟا ﻊﻘﺒﻟا ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﺎﻤﺋاد ﻢﻗ
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺐﻃﺮﻟا ﻚﻴﻜﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ تﺎﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا دﺪﻌﺘﻣ حﻮﻠﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺗ ءﺎﻧإ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻧاوأ ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻠﻟ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻻو ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﻣأ اﺬهو .ﺔﻔﻴﻔﻃ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻟ تﺎﻓﻼﺘﺧا ﻲﻓ ﻚﻟذ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ
ﻞﻜﺸﺑ (ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا) ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﻼﻃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻌﻴﻓﺮﻟا حاﻮﻟﻷا فاﻮﺣ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻚﻟذ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻻو .ﺔﻨﺸﺧ فاﻮﺤﻟا ﻩﺬه نﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ًﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧو .ﻞﻣﺎآ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿإ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺠﺗﺎﻧ تﺎﺳﺎﻜﻌﻧا
ﺪﻗو .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ةراﺮﺣ تﺎﺟرد ﻰﻠﻋ (ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا) ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻃ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺎﻬﻠﻤﻋ
.ﻞآﺂﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺤﻟا ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ
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arﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻒﺋﺎﻇو
Dﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا
ﻪﻴﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟا ﻪﺗءﺎﻔآو ﻪﻟﺎﻤﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺤﻳ مﺎﻤﺘهﺎﺑ ﻪﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗو كزﺎﻬﺠﺑ ةﺪﻴﺠﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا
ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﻪﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗو كزﺎﻬﺠﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا ﺔﻴﻔﻴآ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﻚﻟ ﺢﺿﻮﻧو .ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ
.ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﻖﻌﺼﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬآ ﻖﻌﺻ ثوﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻞﻏﻮﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﺑﻮﻃﺮﻟا
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !قوﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺮﻄﺧ
وأ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺤﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺢﻄﺳﻷا اﺪﺑأ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎﻨﺧﺎﺳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺢﺒﺼﻳ
ﺪﻌﺑأو .دﺮﺒﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كﺮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎًﻤﺋاد صﺮﺣا .ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﻲهو ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻤﻟا
ﻰﻋاﺮﺗ ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﻌﻔﺑ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺢﻄﺳﻷا رﺮﻀﺘﺗ ﻻ ﻰﺘﺣ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا
مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
نﺮﻔﻟا ﻊﻣ
Oﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻒﺋﺎﻇو
ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا
ﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ
ةﺪﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .نﺮﻔﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ يأ ﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻤﻟ نﻮﻜﻳ ﻻو
5 ﻰﻟإ 90 ﻊﺿو ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﺔﻘﻴﻗد
ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻣ
.داﺪﻌﺘﺳﻻا
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺑﻮﻏﺮﻤﻟا ةﺪﻤﻟا ﻂﺒﺿا
.رﺎﺨﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ةﺰﻬﺟأ وأ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟا ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ةﺰﻬﺟأ ﺔﻳأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺻ ةرﺎﺷإ رﺪﺼﺗ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ءﺎﻀﻘﻧا ﺪﻌﺑ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ.ﺮﻔﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻰﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺖﻗو ﻂﺒﺿا ﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻣ ءﺎﻐﻟﻹ
ﺔﺷدﺎﺧ وأ ﺔﻨﺸﺧ تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻣ ﺔﻳأ
لﻮﺤﻜﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﻗ تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻣ ﺔﻳأ
ﺔﻨﺸﺧ تﺎﺠﻨﻔﺳإ وأ تﺎﻔﻴﻟ ﺔﻳأ
.رﺎﺨﺒﻟﺎﺑ وأ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟا ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ةﺰﻬﺟأ ﺔﻳأ
ﺖﻗﻮﻟ ا ﻒﺋﺎﻇو
.ﺎﻬﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ اﺪﻴﺟ ةﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟا ﺔﻴﺠﻨﻔﺳﻹا طﻮﻔﻟا ﻞﺴﻏا
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ضﺎﻴﺑو ﺎﺸﻨﻟا ﻊﻘﺑو ﺔﻴﻨهﺪﻟاو ﺔﻳﺮﻴﺠﻟا ﻊﻘﺒﻟا ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻊﻘﺒﻟا ﻩﺬه ﺖﺤﺗ أﺪﺼﻟا نﱠﻮﻜﺘﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ .رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺾﻴﺒﻟا
ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﺟﺎﺘﻤﻟا وأ ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ىﺪﻟ ﺮﻓاﻮﺘﺗ
ﺢﻄﺳﻷا ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻞﻴﺘﺳ ﺲﻠﻧﺎﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻣ
ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا ةدﺎﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﻴﻗر ﺔﻘﺒﻃ ﻊﺿ .ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺴﻟا
ﺎﻧ ﺔﻃﻮﻓ
.ﺔﻤﻋ
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
.جﺎﺟز ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ وأ جﺎﺟز ﻒﻈﻨﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻟ وأ جﺎﺟز ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ ﺔﻳأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﻞﻴﺘﺳ ﺲﻠﻧﺎﺘﺳﻻا ﻦﻣ
:ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻣ
ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺔﻃﻮﻔﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﺾﺒﻘﻣ ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻳﺮﻴﺠﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﺮﺘﻟا ﺔﻟازإ داﻮﻣ ﺖﻠﺻو اذإ
رﺬﻌﺘﻳ فﻮﺴﻓ ﻻإو .رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺤﺴﻤﺑ ﻢﻘﻓ ،بﺎﺒﻟا
.ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻊﻘﺒﻟا ﻩﺬه ﺔﻟازإ
قﺎﻄﻨﻟاﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا
جرﺎﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
ﺲﻠﻧﺎﺘﺳﻻا ﺔﻬﺟاﻮﻟا
ﻞﻴﺘﺳ
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا قﺎﻄﻧ
بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز
بﺎﺒﻟا ﺾﺒﻘﻣ
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ةﺮﻣ لوﻷ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺒﻗar
~
~
1زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا
نﺮﻔﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإو ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا نﺮﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
.ﺐﻬﻠﻟا ﺲﻧﺎﺠﺘﻳ
ﻊﺿو ازوﺎﺠﺘﻣ ةرﺎﻄﻟا ةرادﺈﺑ.«ﻰﻧدﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا»
.ﺔﻠﻐﺸﻣ زﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻠﻌﺷ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹا ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
!ÅLÉØªdG
™°Vh ≈∏Y ɪ©à°S’G IQÉW §Ñ°VG ,á«fÉK 15 ó©H á©°ûdG π©à°ûJ ºd GPEG
≈∏Y á«bO Ióªd ô¶àfG .¿ÉμªdÉH IOƒLƒªdG IòaÉædG hCG ÜÉÑdG íàaGh ±ÉjE’G
ﺖﻗو يأ ﻲﻓ ءاﻮﺸﻟا ﺔﺟرد وأ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟردو ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا عﻮﻧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.ﺮﻔﺼﻟا ﻊﺿو ﻰﻟإ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ردأ
jôëdG ô£N - ôjòëJ :
.ójóL øe á©°ûdG É©°TEG πÑb πbC’G
ﻂﺒﻀﻟا عﺎ
.ﻲﻨﻌﻤﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ
ﺿوأ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
نﺮﻔﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإ
Kةﺮﻣ لوﻷ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺒﻗ
ﻲﻓ نﺮﻔﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻪﺑ مﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ءﺰﺠﻟا اﺬه لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ فﺮﻌﺘﺘﺳ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا
.ﻰﻟوﻷا ةﺮﻤﻠﻟ مﺎﻌﻄﻟا داﺪﻋإ
.ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺗو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
1..زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓ
2..ﻰﺼﻗﻷا ﻊﺿﻮﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻩردأو ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿا
3. نأ ﻰﻟإ ،ﻲﻧاﻮﺛ ةﺪﻌﻟ ﺎﻃﻮﻐﻀﻣ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا
4..رﺬﺤﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻏأ
5. ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻو .ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿا
«نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا»
نﺮﻔﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺗ
نﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﻖﺒﺴﻤﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا
14
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ
ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ ،ﻦﻳﺮﻴﺘﺴﻴﻟﻮﺒﻟا تﺎﺌﻳﺰﺟ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﺎﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا
.شوﺪﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻗاﻮﻟا
نﺮﻔﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺗ
ﻮهو نﺮﻔﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ةﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟا ءﺎﻴﺷﻸﻟ ﺔﺒﺤﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺮﻴﻏ ﺢﺋاوﺮﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻠﻟ
.غرﺎﻓو ﻖﻠﻐﻣ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﺴﻟﻮﺒﻟا زﺮﺨآ ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﺔﻳأ دﻮﺟو مﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪآﺄﺗ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﻟﺰﻟا ﺢﻄﺳﻷا ﺢﺴﻤﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻼﺜﻣ .ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا مﺎﻴﻗ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺦﺒﻄﻤﻟا ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .
ﺐﻃرو ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ةﺮﻣ لوﻷ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺒﻗ
1. .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻜﺒﺷو تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا جﺮﺧأ
2.
3. ﺔﻗﺎﻗﺮﻟا ﻩﺬه ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ .شوﺪﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻗاو ﺔﻗﺎﻗﺮﺑ ةﺎﻄﻐﻣ ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﺾﻌﺑ
4..ﺐﻃر ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻨﻤﺑ جرﺎﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
5..ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻤﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
1..ىﻮﺼﻘﻟا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻰﻠﻋ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ردأ
2..ﺔﻋﺎﺳ ﺪﻌﺑ نﺮﻔﻟا فﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ تاﻮﺻأ نﺮﻔﻟا ﻦﻣ رﺪﺼﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻰﻟوﻷا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ءﺎﻨﺛأ
.ﺔﻘﻄﻘﻃ
نﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﻖﺣﻼﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا
ﻲﻓ «زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ»
14
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
ﺔﻃﻮﻓو ﺊﻓاد ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻤﺑ اًﺪﻴﺟ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ
.ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
1. .ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻲﻧﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻮﻠﺤﻤﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
2..ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻜﺒﺷ ﺐﻴآﺮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
3. .باﻮﺑﻷا جﺎﺟز ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋو
11
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arتﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
    
D
D
D
D
E
ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﺔﻔﻴﻇو
ﻲﻓ ﺖﺒﺜﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻒﺼﻧ ﻰﻟإ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا جاﺮﺧإ ﻦﻜﻤﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ
ﺐﺠﻳو .جرﺎﺨﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﺒﺤﺳ ﺪﻨﻋ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا بﻼﻘﻧا ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﺔﻔﻴﻇو ﻊﻨﻤﺗ .ﺎﻬﻧﺎﻜﻣ
ﺔﻴﺻﺎﺧ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا لﺎﺧدإ
.ﻢﻴﻠﺳ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ بﻼﻘﻧﻻا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺤﻟا
ﻰﻟإ ﺮﻴﺸﻳو ﻒﻠﺨﻟﺎﺑ
ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا فﺮﻃ نأ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺴﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺪآﺄﺗ
ﺎًﻬﺟﻮﻣ سﻮﻘﺘﻟاو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺒﻟ ﺎًﻬﺟﻮﻣ حﻮﺘﻔﻤﻟا ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻞﻔﺳأ
¾.
ﻞﻔﺳﻷ
ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا فﺮﻃ نأ حاﻮﻟﻷا لﺎﺧدإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺪآﺄﺗ
ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻞﻔﺳأ ﻰﻟإ ﺮﻴﺸﻳو ﻒﻠﺨﻟﺎﺑ
ƒ.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺔﻬﺟاﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ مﺎﻣﻷا ﻲﻓ
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺋﺎﻤﻟا ﺔﻓﺎﺤﻟا نﻮﻜﺗ نأ
تﺎﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا دﺪﻌﺘﻣ حﻮﻠﻟا :ةرﻮﺼﻟا ﻲﻓ لﺎﺜﻤﻟا
_تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ةﺮﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨه ﻞﺼﺤﺗ .ةدﺪﻌﺘﻣ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤآ كزﺎﻬﺠﺑ ﻖﻓﺮﻣ
.ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟا ﺎﻬﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳاو ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟا
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟاحﺮﺸﻟا
ءاﻮﺸﻟاو ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺷ
ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو ﻚﻴﻜﻟا ﻲﻧاﻮﺻو ﻲﻧاوﻸﻟ
.ةﺪﻤﺠﻤﻟا تﺎﺒﺟﻮﻟاو ﺔﻳﻮﺸﻤﻟا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷاو
تﺎﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا دﺪﻌﺘﻣ حﻮﻠﻟا
تﺎﺒﺟﻮﻟاو تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟاو ﺐﻃﺮﻟا ﻚﻴﻜﻠﻟ
ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ةﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟا ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو ةﺪﻤﺠﻤﻟا
تﺎﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا دﺪﻌﺘﻣ حﻮﻠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻄﻗﺎﺴﺘﻤﻟا نﻮهﺪﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘﻟ ءﺎﻋﻮآ
ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ءاﻮﺸﻟﺎﺑ مﻮﻘﺗ
.ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺴﻟا
ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺘﻟا ﺮﻴﺑاﻮﺧ
.تﻼﺼﻔﻤﻟا ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟ
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
--------
ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟا ﺮﺟﺎﺘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ وأ ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻦﻣ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ءاﺮﺷ ﺎًﻘﺣﻻ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹا ﺮﺒﻋ وأ
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟاحﺮﺸﻟا
.ﺪﺣاو ىﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺗ ﻞﻣاﻮﺣ ﻢﻘﻃ
689596
752313
:ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻢﻗر
.لﺎﺴﻤﻟا
:ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻢﻗر
ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻠﺗ ﻞﻣاﻮﺣ ﻢﻘﻃ
زﺎﻐﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ ﻢﻈﻨﻣ زﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ زﺎﻐﻟا ﻂﻐﺿ ﻢﻈﻨﻣ
لﺎﺧدﻹا تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ءاﻮﺸﻟاو ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺷو ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا حﻮﻟ لﺎﺧدإ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
5 ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟا ﻰﺘﺣ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺋاد صﺮﺣا .ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ عﺎﻔﺗرا تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﺎﻤﺋاد ﻰﻋاﺮﻳ .بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻲﻬﻃ ءﺎﻋو يأ وأ ةﻼﻘﻣ وأ ﺰﻴﺒﺧ حﻮﻟ ﻊﺿو لاﻮﺣﻷا ﻦﻣ لﺎﺣ يﺄﺑ زﻮﺠﻳ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺳ طﺮﻓ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﻚﻟذ نإ ﺚﻴﺣ .ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﺿرأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺧﺁ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ ارﺮﺿ ﻖﺤﻠﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿرأ
--------
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زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟاar
ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ
ﺔﺟرد وأ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.ءاﻮﺸﻟا
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا
ﺮﻔﺼﻟا ﻊﺿو.ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻣ نﺮﻔﻟا
ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻤﻟا ﺔﺟرﺪﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ،ﻞﻐﺸﻣ نﺮﻔﻟا°م
- ﻰﻧدﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا
Û
ﺪﺤﻟاﻰﺼﻗﻷا
ﺮﻴﺒآ ﺢﻄﺳ ،ﺔﻳاﻮﺸﻟا.ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻠﻟ وأ ﺖﺳﻮﺘﻟا وأ (ﻖﻧﺎﻘﻨﻟا) ﻖﺠﺴﻟا وأ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺜﻣ ةدوﺮﻔﻤﻟا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ءاﻮﺸﻟ
(
.ﺔﻳاﻮﺸﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺗ ﻢﺴﺟ ﻞﻔﺳأ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺢﻄﺴﻟا ﻦﺨﺴﻳو
--------
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇو
ﺮﻴﺒآ ءﺰﺟ ةءﺎﺿإ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ .كزﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻞﻴﻬﺴﺗ ﺎﻬﻧﺄﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ
ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا طﺮﻓ ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺤﺑ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟا ﺔﺣوﺮﻣ مﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻤآ ،ًﻼﺜﻣ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ.
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿإ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿإ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻔﺑ مﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ءﺪﺑ دﺮﺠﻤﺑ ،ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿإ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا قﺮﻃ ﺐﻠﻏأ ﻲﻓ
.ةءﺎﺿﻹا ﺊﻔﻄﻨﺗ ﻞﻴ
ﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﻲﻬﺘﻨﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋو
ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟا ﺔﺣوﺮﻣ
ﻦﻣ ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءاﻮﻬﻟا جﺮﺨﻳو .ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟا ﺔﺣوﺮﻣ فﺎﻘﻳإو ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.بﺎﺒﻟا قﻮﻓ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا طﺮﻔﻟ نﺮﻔﻟا ضﺮﻌﺘﻳ فﻮﺴﻓ ﻻإو .ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا تﺎﺤﺘﻓ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ
ﺔﺣوﺮﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻳ ،ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺪﻌﺑ عﺮﺳأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ
.ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟا
9
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arزﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟا
0D[



0LQ


 PLQ






لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا قﺎﻄﻧ
ىﺮﺗ .كزﺎﻬﺠﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا قﺎﻄﻧ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻌﺿوو لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا قﺎﻄﻨﻟ ﺎًﻣﺎﻋ ﺎًﺿﺮﻋ ﺎﻨه
*زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟا
ﺎﻀﻳأ فﺮﻌﺘﺗ ﺎﻤآ .لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋو تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻞﺼﻔﻟا اﺬه ﻲﻓ ﻚﻟ حﺮﺸﻧ
.كزﺎﻬﺠﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ
:ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟاو ناﻮﻟﻷا ﻲﻓ تﺎﻓﻼﺘﺧﻻا ﺾﻌﺑ كﺎﻨه نﻮﻜﺗ نأ دراﻮﻟا ﻦﻣ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻳدﻮﻣ ﺐﺴﺣ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟا
زﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻠﻌﺷ
@
.ﻞﻔﺳأ ﻦﻣ ﻦﺨﺴﺗ زﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻠﻌﺷ
8زﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻳاﻮﺷ
.ﻰﻠﻋأ ﻦﻣ زﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻳاﻮﺷ ﻦﺨﺴﺗ
.ﺔﻳﺮﺒﻟا تﺎﻧاﻮﻴﺤﻟاو لﻮﺠﻌﻟاو
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻔﺳأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا ﺚﻌﺒﻨﺗ .ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻠﻟ وأ ﺖﺳﻮﺘﻟا وأ (ﻖﻧﺎﻘﻨﻟا) ﻖﺠﺴﻟا وأ ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺜﻣ ةدوﺮﻔﻤﻟا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ءاﻮﺸﻟ
ﻞﻔﺳأ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺢﻄﺴﻟا ﻦﺨﺴﻳو .ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻳاﻮﺸﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺔﻳاﻮﺸﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺗ ﻢﺴﺟ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿإ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ
ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ
وأ ﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿإ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا عﻮﻨﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا
رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﺔﻬﺟو ﻦﻴﻤﻴﻟا ﺔﻬﺟ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ةرادإ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟاو ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا عاﻮﻧأ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇوو ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا عاﻮﻧأ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﺢﺿﻮﻧ ،ﻩداﺪﻋﺈﺑ مﻮﻘﺗ يﺬﻟا ﻖﺒﻄﻠﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا عﻮﻧ ﻰﻟإ ﺎًﻤﺋاد ﻞﺼﺗ ﻲآ
.ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا تﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧو تﺎﻓﻼﺘﺧﻻا ﺎﻨه ﻚﻟ
.ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻣ نﺮﻔﻟا
-
(
-
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
ﺮﻔﺼﻟا ﻊﺿو
ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا130- 260 °م رﺎﻘﺑﻷا ﻦﻣ نﻮهﺪﻟا ﺔﻋوﺰﻨﻣ ﻢﺤﻠﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو رﻮﻴﻄﻟاو ةﻮﺸﺤﻤﻟا ﺮﺋﺎﻄﻔﻟاو تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟاو ﻚﻴﻜﻠﻟ
ﺮﻴﺒآ ﺢﻄﺳ ،ﺔﻳاﻮﺸﻟا
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ةءﺎﺿإ
ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ
(
0ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ
.ﺎًﻀﻳأ
.ىﺮﺧأ
ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا عﻮﻧةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟردماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا
Û
^
--------
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ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣar
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ نﺎﻜﻣﻹا رﺪﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻔﺗ ﻻ
7ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ
تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ مزﻼﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻞﻘﻳ ﻚﻟﺬﺑو .ﻪﺘﻧﻮﺨﺴﺑ ﺎًﻈﻔﺘﺤﻣ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا
ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﺗروﺎﺠﺘﻣ ﻦﻴﺘﻴﻨﻴﺻ ﻊﺿو ﺎﻀﻳأ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﺎﻤآ .ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟا ةﺮﻴﻄﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ
ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ ﺎﻨه ﺪﺠﺗ .ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا كﻼﻬﺘﺳا ﻲﻓ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ةءﺎﻔآو ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ وذ ﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟا كزﺎﻬﺟ
ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻔﻴآو ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟاو كزﺎﻬﺟ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻔﻴآ لﻮﺣ
.ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ
ﺎًﺻﻮﺼﻨﻣ وأ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺔﻔﺻو ﻲﻓ اًرﺮﻘﻣ ﻚﻟذ نﺎآ اذإ ﻻإ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ءﺎﻤﺣﺈﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ
.لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﻴﻟد لواﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻌﺿو ﻞﺒﻗ ةﺪﻤﺠﻤﻟا ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا ﺪﻤﺠﺗ ﺔﺑاذإ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
ﺰﻴﺣ ﻞﻈﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ .ىﺮﺧﻷا ﺪﻌﺑ ةﺪﺣاﻮﻟا ﺮﺋﺎﻄﻔﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟا ﺰﺒﺧ ﻞﻀﻓﻷا ﻦﻣ
ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ وأ ءادﻮﺳ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻄﻤﻟا وأ ﺔﻤﺗﺎﻘﻟا ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا ﻲﻧاﻮﺻ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ةﺪﻴﺟ ةرﻮﺼﺑ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺺﺘﻤﺗ ﻲﻬﻓ .(ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا)
10.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ءﺎﻬﻧﻹ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻤﻟا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳاو ،ﻖﺋﺎﻗد
ةﺪﻤﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا
ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﻀﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ تﺎﻔﻠﺨﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا
.ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﻀﺗ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺗ
ﺔﻴﺑوروﻷا ﺔﻔﺻاﻮﻤﻠﻟ ﺎًﻘﺒﻃ ﺰﻴﻤﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬه 2012/19/EU
ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟا ﺔﻴﻧوﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹاو ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ
دﺎﺤﺗﻻا لود ﻞﺧاد يرﺎﺴﻟا مﺎﻌﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا ﺔﻔﺻاﻮﻤﻟا ﻩﺬه دﺪﺤﺗو
.ﺎﻬﻟﻼﻐﺘﺳا ةدﺎﻋإو ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا دادﺮﺘﺳا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﻲﺑوروﻷا
ﻦﻣز ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ءﺎﻔﻃإ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﺎًﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻄﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا تﺎﻗوﻷ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ
)waste electrical and electronic equipment - WEEE(.
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳروﺮﻀﻟا ﺮﻴﻏ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا جﺮﺧأ
7
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arراﺮﺿﻷا بﺎﺒﺳأ
~
ﺔﻣﺎﻋ طﺎﻘﻧ
ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﺿرأ ﻰﻠﻋ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤآ ﺔﻳأ ﻊﻀﺗ :ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ
.تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا قرو وأ مﻮﻴﻨﻣﻮﻟﻷا ﻖﺋﺎﻗر ﻦﻣ عﻮﻧ يﺄﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﺿرأ
ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻂﺒﺿ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﺿرأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧاوأ ﺔﻳأ ﻊﻀﺗ
50° ﺔﻨﻣزأ نأ ﺎﻤآ .ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا ﻢآاﺮﺗ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﻚﻟذ نإ ﺚﻴﺣ .م
ﻦﻣ ﻰﻠﻋأ
ﻲﻓ ﻚﻟذ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ فﻮﺳو ،ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ نﻮﻜﺗ ﻦﻟ ﺮﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟاو تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ
.(ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا) ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ رﺮﻀﻟا قﺎﺤﻟإ
جﺎﺟز ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋاد ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻟ ﺎًﻌﻘﺑ كﺮﺘﺗ ﺪﻘﻓ .بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز ﻊﻣ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ
.بﺎﺒﻟا
ﺔﺟرد ﺮﻴﻐﺗ نأ ﺎﻤآ .ءﺎﻣ رﺎﺨﺑ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﻚﻟذ نإ ﺚﻴﺣ .ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا
.(ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﻹا) ﺎﻨﻴﻤﻟا ﺔﻘﺒﻄﺑ اراﺮﺿأ ﻖﺤﻠﻳ ﺪﻗ ةراﺮﺤﻟا
.ﻪﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﺠﻳ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ كﺮﺗا .أﺪﺼﻟا نﻮﻜﺘﻟ يدﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
بﺎﺑ ﻲﻓ ءﻲﺷ يأ ﺮﺸﺤﺗ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻖﻠﻐﻣ نﺮﻔﻟا بﺎﺑو دﺮﺒﻳ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ كﺮﺗا
نﺈﻓ ،ﻂﻘﻓ ﻂﻴﺴﺑ راﺪﻘﻤﺑ ﻮﻟو ﺎًﺣﻮﺘﻔﻣ نﺎآ اذإ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ نأ ﻰﻋاﺮﻳو .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟا روﺮﻤﺑ رﺮﻀﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ةروﺎﺠﻤﻟا تاﺪﺣﻮﻟا تﺎﻬﺟاو
بﺎﺒﻟا ﺢﺘﻔﺑ ﻢﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ةﺮ
ةرﺎﺼﻌﻓ .ﺪﺤﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺪﺋاز ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا حﻮﻟ ءﻞﻤﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ،ةﺮﻴﺒآ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﺑ
مﺪﺨﺘﺳا .ﺎﻬﺘﻟازإ رﺬﻌﺘﻳ ﺎًﻌﻘﺑ كﺮﺘﺗ ﺰﻴﺒﺨﻟا حﻮﻟ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻃﺎﻘﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻬآﺎﻔﻟا
.ﺎًﻘﻤﻋ ﺮﺜآأ ﻮﻬﻓ ،عﺎﻄﺘﺴﻤﻟا رﺪﻗ تﺎﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا دﺪﻌﺘﻣ حﻮﻠﻟا
راﺮﺿأ ﻖﺤﻠﺗ ﺪﻗو .ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻏ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ رﺎﻃإ ﺔﻓﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺋاد ﺔﻈﻓﺎﺤﻤﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ .ةروﺎﺠﻤﻟا تاﺪﺣﻮﻟا تﺎﻬﺟاﻮﺑ
نﺎآ اذإ وأ مﺎﻜﺣﻹا رﺎﻃإ نوﺪﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ اﺪﺑأ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ .بﺎﺒﻟا مﺎﻜﺣإ ﻪﺑ
12
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﺗ :ءﺎﻴﺷﻷا ﻊﺿﻮﻟ وأ سﻮﻠﺠﻠﻟ ﺢﻄﺴآ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤآ وأ ﻲﻧاوأ ﺔﻳأ ﻊﻀﺗ ﻻو .ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ءﺎﻴﺷﻷا ﻖﻠﻌﺗ وأ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺲﻠﺠﺗ وأ
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺋاد صﺮﺣﺎﻓ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻏ ﺪﻨﻋ بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز
.ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ًﺔ ﺠ ﻴ ﺘ ﻧ ﺮﺴﻜﻨﻳ ﺪﻗو ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نزو ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻳ نأ ﻊﻴﻄﺘﺴﻳ
ﻴﺜآ ﺔﺑﻮﻃر دﻮﺟو ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ
.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻒﻴﻔﺠﺘﻟ
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ «ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا»
.ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟا ﻰﺘﺣ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ
رﺮﺿ .
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ
]راﺮﺿﻷا بﺎﺒﺳأ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ تاﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﻖﻠﻐﻣ ﻮهو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻃر ﺔﻤﻌﻃﺄﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﺗ.ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻌﻃأ ﺔﻳأ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﻖﻌﺼﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
.رﺎﻄﺧأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻴﻨﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺴﻟا ﺮﻴﻏ حﻼﺻﻹا لﺎﻤﻋأ يﻮﻄﻨﺗ
راﺮﺿﻷا بﺎﺒﺳأ
ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا تﻼﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗو حﻼﺻﻹا لﺎﻤﻋأ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ زﻮﺠﻳ
اذإ .ﺎﻨﻠﺒِﻗ ﻦﻣ برﺪﻣ ءﻼﻤﻋ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻲﻨﻓ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﺑ ﻻإ ةرﺮﻀﺘﻤﻟا
ﺔﻴﺿرأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧاوﻷا وأ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ قرو وأ ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺮﻟا وأ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا عﺰﻧﺎﻓ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻄﻋ كﺎﻨه نﺎآ
ﻞﺼﺗا .ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا وأ
.ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺑ
ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا تﻼﺑﺎﻜﻟ ﺔﻟزﺎﻌﻟا ةدﺎﻤﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻨﺗ ﺪﻗ
ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ تﻼﺑﺎآ ﻞﻌﺠﺗ .زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﺔﺴﻣﻼﻣ
.اﺪﺑأ زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا
ﻲهو مﻮﻴﻨﻣﻮﻟﻷا ﻖﺋﺎﻗر ﻦﻴﺑ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ثوﺪﺤﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﻻ :مﻮﻴﻨﻣﻮﻟﻷا ﻖﺋﺎﻗر
ﻖﻌﺻ ثوﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻞﻏﻮﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﺑﻮﻃﺮﻟا
وأ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟا ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ةﺰﻬﺟأ ﺔﻳأ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬآ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ءﺎﻤﻟا ﺐﺼﺑ اًﺪﺑأ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ :ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ءﺎﻤﻟا
.رﺎﺨﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ةﺰﻬﺟأ
ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ .ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬآ ﻖﻌﺻ ثوﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻞﻄﻌﻤﻟا زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا عﺰﻧا .ﻞﻄﻌﻣ زﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ اًﺪﺑأ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﺑﻮﻃﺮﻟا دﻮﺟو :ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﻃﺮﻟا
ﻞﺼﺗا .ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا وأ
.ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺑ
ﺔﺒﻤﻠﻟا ةاود تﺎﺴﻣﻼﻣ نأ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻰﻋاﺮﻳ
ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ةراﺮﺣ تﺎﺟرد ﻰﻠﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ :حﻮﺘﻔﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑو ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟا
ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا عﺰﻧا ،ﺔﺒﻤﻠﻟا ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ .ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬآ رﺎﻴﺗ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ يﺮﺴﻳ
ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا وأ ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا
.ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !رﺎﺠﻔﻧﻻا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﺔﻬآﺎﻓ ةرﺎﺼﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺮﺋﺎﻄﻔﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺪﻨﻋ :ﺔﻬآﺎﻔﻟا ةرﺎﺼﻋ
،مﺎﻜﺣﻹا رﺎﻃﻹ ﺪﻳﺪﺸﻟا خﺎﺴﺗﻻا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ :بﺎﺒﻟا مﺎﻜﺣإ رﺎﻃﻹ ﺪﻳﺪﺸﻟا خﺎﺴﺗﻻا
نﻮﻜﻳ ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﺑ ﺊﻃﺎﺧ ﻂﻐﺿ ﻢﻈﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺪﺿ ﺔﻤﻜﺤﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ زﺎﻐﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﺤﻣ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺪﻗو .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺮﺠﻔﻨﻳ ﺪﻗو .تﺎﺒﻳﺮﺴﺗ ثوﺪﺣ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻤﻣ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺘﻟا
ﻂﻐﺿ ﻢﻈﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻊﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﺎﻤﺋاد ﻢﻗ لﺎﺴﻤﻟا زﺎﻐﻟا ﻊﻣ
.ﻊﻨﺼﻟا ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ .ﻢﺋﻼﻣ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا طﺮﻓ ﺮﻄﺧ
ضﺮﻌﺘﻳ ﺪﻗو .ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا نود ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟا ﺔﺣوﺮﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﻻ
شﺪﺧ ﻲﻓ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا زاﺮﻃ ﺐﺴﺣ :تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا لﺎﺧدإ
بﺎﺒﻟا ﺾﺒﻘﻤﻓ .بﺎﺒﻟا ﺾﺒﻘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻜﺴﻤﺗ وأ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﺗ ﻻ :زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻘﻧ
ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا نود نﺮﻔﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ اﺪﺑأ ﻢﻘﺗ .ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا طﺮﻔﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺎﺑ
ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﺑ ﺊﻃﺎﺧ ﻂﻐﺿ ﻢﻈﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﺻﻮﺼﺧو ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟردو ةرﺪﻘﻟا نﻮﻜﺗ
ﻊﻣ .ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻟا طﺮﻔﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ضﺮﻌﺘﻳ ﺪﻗو .نﺮﻔﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا
ﻢﻈﻨﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻊﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﺎﻤﺋاد ﻢﻗ لﺎﺴﻤﻟا زﺎﻐﻟا
ﻦﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ .ﻢﺋﻼﻣ ﻂﻐﺿ
.ﻊﻨﺼﻟا ﺔﺣﻮﻟ
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ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا نﺎﻣﻷا تادﺎﺷرإar
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ بﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻘﺗ ﻻ .ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﺐﺴﺣ رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﺔﻳؤر .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﺪﻌﺑأو .صﺮﺤﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓا .ﻪﺤﺘﻓ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ءﺎﻤﻟا ﺐﺼﺑ اﺪﺑأ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ .ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ءﺎﻣ رﺎﺨﺑ .
.ﻞآﺂﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺒﺴﻣ وأ ﺔﻨﺸﺧ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ داﻮﻣ وأ جﺎﺟز ﺔﻄﺷﺎآ
زﺎﻐﻟاو ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا تﻼﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗو حﻼﺻﻹا لﺎﻤﻋأ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ نﺎآ اذإ .ﺎﻨﻠﺒِﻗ ﻦﻣ برﺪﻣ ءﻼﻤﻋ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻲﻨﻓ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﺑ ﻻإ ةرﺮﻀﺘﻤﻟا
وأ ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا عﺰﻧﺎﻓ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻠﺧ كﺎﻨه
رﺪﺼﻣ ﻖﻠﻏأو ،ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا
.ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺑ ﻞﺼﺗا .زﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ داﺪﻣﻹا
قﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ كﺪﻳ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻻ .ﻚﻤﺴﺟ ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﺸﺤﻨﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
.تﻼﺼﻔﻤﻟا
ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا عﺰﻧا .ﻞﻄﻌﻣ زﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ اًﺪﺑأ ﻢﻘﺗ
.ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا ﻞﺼﻓا وأ ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا
.ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺑ ﻞﺼﺗا .زﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ داﺪﻣﻹا رﺪﺼﻣ ﻖﻠﻏأ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !قوﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺮﻄﺧ
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻦﺨﺴﺗ ﺎﻬﻴﻟإ لﻮﺻﻮﻟا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﺪﻌﺑأو .ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا اﺪﺑأ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ
ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ ﺪﻗ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا رﺎﺨﺒﻟا بﺮﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ
ﺔﻣﺎﻋ طﺎﻘﻧ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﻖﻳﺮﺤﻟا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا لﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا
ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ لﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ داﻮﻤﺑ اﺪﺑأ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﺗ ﻻ .ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ .ﻪﻠﺧاﺪﺑ ﺔﻨﺧدأ دﻮﺟو ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ اًﺪﺑأ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻔﺗ .ﻲﻬﻄﻟا
ﺪﻟﻮﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻮهو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ءﺎﻤﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ دﻮﺟو
ﻞﺼﻓا وأ ﺲﺒﻘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا عﺰﻧاو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻗوأ
زﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ داﺪﻣﻹا رﺪﺼﻣ ﻖﻠﻏأ .ﺮهﺎﺼﻤﻟا قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﺼﻤﻟا.
ﻦﻴﺑ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ثﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻗو .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺋاﻮه رﺎﻴﺗ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺮﻄﺧ
مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .تﺎﻘﻘﺸﺗ ﻰﻟإ رﻮﻄﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ جﺎﺟز شوﺪﺧ
ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺎﻤﻣ ،ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋو تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ قرو
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺘﻴﺒﺜﺗ نود تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ قرو ﻊﻀﺗ .ﻪﻟﺎﻌﺘﺷا
داﺪﻋإ قرو ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺋاد صﺮﺣا .ءﺎﻤﺣﻹا ءﺎﻨﺛأ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
ﻻ .رﺎﻄﺧأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻴﻨﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺴﻟا ﺮﻴﻏ حﻼﺻﻹا لﺎﻤﻋأ يﻮﻄﻨﺗ زﻮﺠﻳ
ﻢﻗو .ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺰﻴﺒﺧ ﺔﻴﻨﻴﺻ وأ ﻖﺒﻃ ﻊﺿﻮﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا
.تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ قرﻮﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ بﻮ
ﻠﻄﻤﻟا ﺢﻄﺴﻟا ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﺑ
ﻻو.تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا قﻮﻓ تازﻮﺒﺨﻤﻟا داﺪﻋإ قرو زﺮﺒﻳ نأ زﻮﺠﻳ
ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎﻨﺧﺎﺳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺢﺒﺼﻳ
يرﻮﻜﻳﺪﻟا بﺎﺒﻟا ﻖﻠﻏ نﺈﻓ ،يرﻮﻜﻳد بﺎﺒﺑ ةدوﺰﻣ ثﺎﺛأ ةﺪﺣو بﺎﺒﻟاو ﻻإو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ .ةراﺮﺤﻟا سﺎﺒﺘﺣا ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ
ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑو ﻪﻘﻠﻏو بﺎﺒﻟا ﺢﺘﻓ ﺪﻨﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ تﻼﺼﻔﻣ كﺮﺤﺘﺗ
.حﻮﺘﻔﻣ يرﻮﻜﻳﺪﻟا
راﺮﺿﻹا ﻰﻟإ ﻚﻟذ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗو .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎﻨﺧﺎﺳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺮﻬﻇ ﺢﺒﺼﻳ
تﻼﺻو ﺲﻣﻼﺗ نأ زﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ ﻪﻧأ ﻰﻋاﺮﻳو .ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا كﻼﺳﺄﺑ
.ةرﻮﻄﺨﻟا ﻎﻟﺎﺑ اًﺮﻣأ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ راﺮﺿأ وأ تﻻﻼﺘﺧا دﻮﺟو
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺮﻬﻇ زﺎﻐﻟاو ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !قوﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺢﻄﺳﻷا اﺪﺑأ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺎﻨﺧﺎﺳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺢﺒﺼﻳ
ﺎًﻤﺋاد صﺮﺣا .ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﻲهو ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ وأ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺤﻟ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﺪﻌﺑأو .دﺮﺒﻳ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا كﺮﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺎﻤﺋاد مﺪﺨﺘﺳا .ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ نﺮﻔﻟا ﻲﻧاوأو تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻦﻣ نﺮﻔﻟا ﻲﻧاوأ وأ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا جاﺮﺧﻹ نﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻃﻮﻓ.
.ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ﻮهو ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ لﻮﺤﻜﻟا ةﺮﺨﺑأ
ﻦﻣ ةﺮﻴﺒآ تﺎﻴﻤآ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﺔﻤﻌﻃأ ﺮﻴﻀﺤﺘﺑ اًﺪﺑأ ﻢﻘﺗ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺼﺘﻗا .لﻮﺤﻜﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻠﻤﺘﺸﻤﻟا ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟا
بﺎﺑ ﺢﺘﻓا .ةﺰآﺮﻤﻟا تﺎﺑوﺮﺸﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﻴﻠﻗ تﺎﻴﻤآ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.صﺮﺤﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
ﻲﺧﻮﺗ ﻰﺟﺮُﻳ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﻴﺑﻮﻜﺴﻴﻠﺘﻟا ﻞﻣاﻮﺤﻟا ﻦﺨﺴﺗ
.قوﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا مﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﺟﺮﺨُﻣ ﻞﻣاﻮﺤﻟاو ﺪﻳﺪﺸﻟا صﺮﺤﻟا
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arتﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻤﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا
~
(ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا نﺎﻣﻷا تادﺎﺷرإ
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗزﺎﻏ ﺔﺤﺋار ﻢﺷ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ فﺮﺼﺘﻟا !
.رﺎﺠﻔﻧا ثوﺪﺣ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ بﺮﺴﺘﻤﻟا زﺎﻐﻟا
:زﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ تﻻﻼﺘﺧا ثوﺪﺣ وأ زﺎﻏ ﺔﺤﺋار ﻢﺷ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
لاﻮﺠﻟا وأ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺗﺎﻬﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻو .ﺲﺒﻘﻣ يأ ﻦﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻗ
.لﺰﻨﻤﻟا ﻞﺧاد
:ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ !قﺎﻨﺘﺧﻻا ﺮﻄﺧ
ﺔﺑﻮﻃرو ةراﺮﺣ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ زﺎﻏ ﺪﻗﻮﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا نأ ﻰﻋاﺮﻳ
ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ .ﻪﻴﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا نﺎﻜﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ قاﺮﺘﺣﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺞﺗاﻮﻧو
ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ) ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺗ ةﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ وأ ﺔﺣﻮﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟا
ﻒﺜﻜﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .(ةﺮﺨﺑأ طﺎﻔﺷ لﺎ
ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿإ ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺗ ﺮﻓاﻮﺗ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻚﻟذ نﺈﻓ ،ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ تاﺮﺘﻔﻟ
ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺮﺜآأ ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺗ ﺮﻓاﻮﺗ وأ ﺬﻓاﻮﻨﻟا ﺪﺣأ ﺢﺘﻓ لﺎﺜﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﺒﺳ
ﺔﺟرد ﻰﻠﻋ ةدﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻟﻵا ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا ةﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ لﺎﺜﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﺒﺳ
ﺜﻤﻟا
.ﺮﺒآأ ةرﺪﻗ
8تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻤﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا
ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻴﺳ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺬﺋﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬه أﺮﻗا
ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا نﺎﻣﻷا تادﺎﺷرإ
ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﻪﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺐﻴآﺮﺘﻟاو لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﻴﻟﺪﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا .ﻦﻣﺁو ﺢﻴﺤﺻ
.ﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟا ﻚﻟﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﻪﻤﻴﻠﺴﺘﻟ وأ
.رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ زﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻧاﻮﻄﺳأ مﺎﻤﺻ وأ زﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ داﺪﻣﻹا رﺪﺼﻣ ﻖﻠﻏأ
.ﺮﺋﺎﺠﺴﻟاو فﻮﺸﻜﻤﻟا ﺐﻬﻠﻟا ردﺎﺼﻣ ءﺎﻔﻃﺈﺑ رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﻗ
يأ ﺐﺤﺴﺗ ﻻو ،ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا وأ ءاﻮﺿﻷا ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ
تاﺪﺣو ﻞﺧاد ﺞﻣﺪﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺐﻴآﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺺﺼﺨﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬه
.ﺐﻴآﺮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا ﻰﻋاﺮﺗ .ﺦﺒﻄﻤﻟا
ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻو .ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺟاﺮﺧإ ﺪﻌﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺺﺤﻓا
.ﻞﻘﻨﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺠﺗﺎﻧ راﺮﺿأ دﻮﺟو ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.اًﺪﻴﺟ نﺎﻜﻤﻟا ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﺑ ﻢﻗو ﺬﻓاﻮﻨﻟا ﺢﺘﻓا
.زﺎﻐﻟﺎﺑ داﺪﻣﻹا ﺔآﺮﺷ وأ ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰآﺮﻤﺑ ﻞﺼﺗا
.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻲﻨ
ﺔﺠﺗﺎﻨﻟا راﺮﺿﻷا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ نﺎﻤﻀﻟا قﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﻄﻤﻟا ﻖﺤﻳ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺣ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻻإ ﺲﺑاﻮﻗ نوﺪﺑ ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ زﻮﺠﻳ
.ﺊﻃﺎﺨﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا ﻦﻋ
ﻲﻠﺧاﺪﻟا قﺎﻄﻨﻟا ﻲﻓو ﻲﻟﺰﻨﻤﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺺﺼﺨﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬه .تﺎﺑوﺮﺸﻤﻟاو ﺔﻤﻌﻃﻷا داﺪﻋإ ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺼﺘﻗا .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻦآﺎﻣﻷا ﻲﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬه مﺪﺨﺘﺳا .ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﺒﻗاﺮﻣ ﻦﻴ
ا ﺔﻳﻮﻬﺘﻟا تﺎﺤﺘﻓ نﻮﻜﺗ نأ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣاو .ﺐﻴآﺮﺘﻟا نﺎﻜﻤﻟ ةﺪﻴﺠﻟ
2000 قﻮﻓ ﺮﺘﻣ
ﻰﺘﺣ عﺎﻔﺗرا ﻰﻠﻋ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬه
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻤﻟا
.ﻰﺼﻗأ ﺪﺤآ ﺮﺤﺒﻟا ﺢﻄﺳ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ وأ ﻲﺟرﺎﺧ ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﻤﻤﺼﻣ ﺲﻴﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬه
.ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ زﺎﻬﺟ
ﺮﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﻞَﺒِﻗ ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬه ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻦﻜﻤﻳ
8 وأ تاﻮﻨﺳ
ﺔﻴﺴﺤﻟا وأ ﺔﻳﺪﺴﺠﻟا تارﺪﻘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺺﻘﻧ ﻦﻣ نﻮﻧﺎﻌﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟا صﺎﺨﺷﻷا ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟا وأ ةﺮﺒﺨﻟا ﻲﻓ رﻮﺼﻗ ﻢﻬﻳﺪﻟ ﻦﻳﺬﻟا صﺎﺨﺷﻷا وأ ﺔﻴﻠﻘﻌﻟا وأ وأ ﻢﻬﻴﻠﻋ فاﺮﺷﻹﺎﺑ ﻢﻬﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻦﻋ لوﺆﺴﻣ ﺺﺨﺷ مﻮﻘﻳ نأ ﺔﻄﻳﺮﺷ ﻢﻬآاردإ ﻦﻣ ﺪآﺄﺘﻟا ﻊﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﻦﻣﻵا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﺔﻴﻔﻴآ ﻰﻟإ ﻢﻬﻬﻴﺟﻮﺗ
.ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﻤﻟا رﺎﻄﺧﻸﻟ
تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻤﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا
ﻌﺘﻳو
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ لﺎﻔﻃﻸﻟ زﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺚﺒ
ﻌﻟا لﺎﻔﻃﻸﻟ زﻮﺠﻳ
ﻦﺳ ﻲﻓ اﻮﻧﻮﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻃﻮﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا لﺎﻤﻋأ ءاﺮﺟإ وأ
15.ﻚﻟذ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻗاﺮﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ نأ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺮﺜآأ وأ ﺔﻨﺳ
8 ﻞﺑﺎآو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻋ ﻢهدﺎﻌﺑإ ﺐﺠﻳ تاﻮﻨﺳ
ﻦﺳ نود لﺎﻔﻃﻷا
.ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا
ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻲﻓ تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻤﺋاد صﺮﺣا
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ «تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا»
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.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ
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تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟا سﺮﻬﻓ
ﻻا ﻞﻴﻟدلﺎﻤﻌﺘ ﺳﺞﻣﺪﻤﻟا نﺮﻔ ﻟ ا
]ar[
4ءﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺧ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟا ﻢﻗرE ﻊﻨﺼﻟا ﻢﻗرو FD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Jﺎﻨﺑ صﺎﺨﻟا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻮﻳدﻮﺘﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎهرﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا قﺎﺒﻃﻷا. . . .18
ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
تﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
تﺎﻣﺪﺨﻟاو رﺎﻴﻐﻟا ﻊﻄﻗو تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟاو تﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟا لﻮﺣ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟا ﺪﺠﺗ
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ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا تﺎﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳاو تﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﻢﻜﺗارﺎﺴﻔﺘﺳا ﻰﻠﻋ دﺮﻟاو ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا
089 69 339 339 :ﺔﻌﻤﺠﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﻦﻴﻨﺛﻻا ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟذو)
:ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹا ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ
:ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹا ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺮﺴﻳشﻮﺑ تﺎﻣﻼﻌﺘﺳا ﻖﻳﺮﻓ تﺎﺠﺘﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣو ةرﻮﺸﻤﻟا ﻚﻟ مﺪﻘﻳ نأ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﻗر :ﻒﺗﺎه
8.00 ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟا ﻰﻟإ 18.00.ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻤﻟأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ يﺮﺴﻳ (
ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ
8تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻤﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
(ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا نﺎﻣﻷا تادﺎﺷرإ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
ﺔﻣﺎﻋ طﺎﻘﻧ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
]راﺮﺿﻷا بﺎﺒﺳأ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ﺔﻣﺎﻋ طﺎﻘﻧ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
ﺔﺌﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﻀﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ تﺎﻔﻠﺨﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
*زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟا . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻا قﺎﻄﻧ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟاو ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺘﻟا عاﻮﻧأ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد رﺎﻴﺘﺧا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇو . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
_تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
لﺎﺧدﻹا تﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﻟا ﺔﻔﻴﻇو. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Kةﺮﻣ لوﻷ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺒﻗ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
نﺮﻔﻟا ﻦﻴﺨﺴﺗ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
تﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
1زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
نﺮﻔﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإو ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Oﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻒﺋﺎﻇو. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
ﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻲﺗﺎﻘﻴﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Dﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا تﺎﻔﻈﻨﻤﻟا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﺰﻴﺣ ﺢﻄﺳأ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺔﻓﺎﻈﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﺤﻤﻟا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
pنﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا ﻚﻓ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
نﺎﺒﻀﻘﻟا ﺐﻴآﺮﺗ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
qزﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
بﺎﺒﻟا جﺎﺟز ﺐﻴآﺮﺗو ﻚﻓ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺐﻴآﺮﺗو ﻚﻓ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3؟ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺎﻣ ،تﻻﻼﺘﺧﻻا. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
نﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﺒﻤﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
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