Bosch C 1210 ES, C 1210 ESC, GWH C 920 ES, GWH C 920 ESC Installation Manual

C 1210 ES/ESC
INDOOR RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL MODELS Temperature Modulated with Electronic Ignition Suitable for heating potable water and space heating (Intended for variable flow applications)
C 1210 ES/ESC - Natural Gas C 1210 ES/ESC - Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gas
Warning: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death. Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional information consult a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier. In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts this product must be installed by a licensed plumber or gas fitter.
Upon completion of the installation, these instructions should be handed to the user of the appliance for future reference.
What to do if you smell gas
• Close gas valve. Open windows.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
• Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
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Index
Index
1 Warning 3
2 Appliance details 5
2.1 Features 5
2.2 Specifications (Technical data) 5
2.3 Unpacking the tankless water heater 6
2.4 General rules to follow for safe operation 8
2.5 Dimensions and minimum installation clearances 9
3 Installation instructions 10
3.1 Specialized tools 10
3.2 Introduction 10
3.3 Venting 10
3.4 Combustion air requirements 24
3.5 Proper location for installing your heater 25
3.6 Heater placement and clearances 25
3.7 Mounting installation 25
3.8 Gas piping & connections 26
3.9 Water connections 29
3.10 Water quality 29
3.11 Filling the condensate trap 31
3.12 Domestic hot water recirculation 32
3.13 Space heating applications 33
3.14 Measuring gas pressure 35
4 Electrical connections 36
4.1 Electrical power supply 36
4.2 Position of the fuses in control unit 36
5 Operation instructions 37
5.1 Description of LCD Display 37
5.2 For your safety read before operating your water heater 38
5.3 Power 38
5.4 Temperature selection 38
5.5 Use of optional remote control accessory (part no. TSTAT2) 39
5.6 Operation 39
5.7 Reset button 39
5.8 Program button 40
5.9 Locked condition 40
6 Maintenance and service 40
6.1 Annual maintenance 40
6.2 Winterizing for seasonal use 41
6.3 Mineral scale build-up 41
6.4 Condensing heat exchanger unit 42
6.5 Adjusting CO2 42
6.6 Program values 45
6.7 Diagnostic menu 46
7 Troubleshooting 47
7.1 Introduction 47
7.2 Burner does not ignite when hot water is turned on 47
7.3 Water is too hot 47
7.4 Water is not hot enough 47
7.5 Low water flow/pressure 48
7.6 Hot water temperature fluctuates at tap 48
7.7 Noisy burner/heater during operation 48
8 Error codes 50
8.1 Error code diagnostics 50
9 Electrical diagram 54
10 Sensor resistance charts 55
11 Functional scheme 57
12 Interior components diagram
and parts list 58
12.1 Interior components 58
12.2 Components diagram 60
13 Protecting the environment 67
14 Limited Warranty 68
14.1 Limited warranty for C 1210 ES residential model 68
14.2 Limited warranty for C 1210 ESC commercial model 69
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Warning
3
1 Warning
For your safety
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable, combustible or corrosive vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Warning: Carefully plan where to install the heater. Correct combustion air supply and flue pipe installation are very important. If a gas appliance is not installed correctly, fatal accidents can result such as carbon monoxide poisoning or fire.
Warning: Exhaust gas must be vented to outside using approved vent material See table 2, page 11 (For Canada use only PVC ULC S636). Vent and combustion air connector piping must be sealed gas-tight to prevent possibility of flue gas spillage, carbon monoxide emissions and risk of fire, resulting in severe personal injury or death. Approved vent terminators must be used when penetrating to the outside.
Warning: Field wiring connections and electrical grounding must comply with local codes, or in the absence of local codes, with the latest edition of the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, or in Canada, all electrical wiring must comply with the local codes and the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1 Part 1.
Warning: Shock hazard: line voltage is present. Before servicing the water heater, unplug power supply cord from outlet. Failure to do so could result in severe personal injury or death.
Warning: The heater must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures equal to or more than 0.5 psig.
Warning: The appliance should be located in an area where water leakage of the heat exchanger, piping or connections will not result in damage to the area adjacent to the appliance or to lower floors of the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, it is recommended that a suitable drain pan, adequately drained, be installed under the appliance. The pan must not restrict combustion air flow.
Warning: The maximum inlet gas pressure must not exceed the value specified by the manufacturer and the minimum value listed is for the purpose of input adjustment.
Warning: If a water heater is installed in a closed water supply system, such as one having a backflow preventer in the cold water supply line, means shall be provided to control thermal expansion. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to control this situation.
Warning:
B Every time there is a demand for hot
water the tankless must recognize the activation flow, activate the burners, and raise the temperature to the set point temperature.
B The time to reach set temperature
depends upon the inlet temperature, the distance to the tap and the water flow.
B Usage patterns with short duration
draws may not give the tankless the time to reach the desired temperature. Examples are commercial kitchen sprayers and some dishwashers with short cycles.
B In such applications a small buffer tank
may be needed to improve performance. Contact Bosch Water Heating for additional information.
Warning: Keep the appliance area clear of combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.
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Warning
FCC: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired opera­tion.
Fig. 1
Warning: Do not obstruct the flow of combustion and ventilation air.
Warning: When manually operating the relief valve, precautions must be taken prior to operating the relief valve to avoid contact with hot water coming out of the relief valve and to prevent water damage.
Caution: Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can result in improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
Warning: If a relief valve discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal expansion in a closed water supply system. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to correct this situation. Do not plug the relief valve.
Warning: If the water heater is used in a space heating application, all piping and components connected to the water heater must be suitable for use with potable water.
Warning: Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment, shall not be introduced into the potable water used for space heating.
Warning: A water heater which will be used to supply potable water shall not be connected to any heating system or component(s) previously used with a nonpotable water heating appliance.
HOT
BURN
D A N G E R
Watertemperatureover125°Fcan causesevereburnsinstantlyor deathfromscalds.
Children,disabledandelderlyare athighestriskofbeingscalded.
Seeinstructionmanualbefore settingtemperatureatwater heater.
Feelwaterbeforebathingor showering.
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Appliance details
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2 Appliance details
2.1 Features
Residential/commercial models
• C 1210 ES residential model – maximum temperature 140° F
• C 1210 ESC commercial model – maximum temperature 180° F
Parts
• Key pad interface control
• High power pre-mix compact burner with low NOx emissions
• Modulating gas valve with constant gas:air ratio control
• Modulating water valve for improved comfort and temperature control.
High quality materials for long working life
• Copper heat exchanger
• High efficiency Ceramat Burner
• Compact space saver: mounts on a wall with supplied bracket.
Features
• Easily removable one-piece cover
• LCD Display with backlight
• On/Off and Temperature control buttons
• Reset button
• Program button (Selectable temperature default)
• Error codes for easy diagnostics and repair
• Real-time diagnostics for troubleshooting/informa­tional purposes
• Built in freeze prevention.
Note: The freeze prevention kit is designed to provide protection for the water heater down to approximately 5°F for short term conditions only. It will not protect the appliance in areas where the temperature is routinely expected to be below freezing.
- The freeze prevention kit will not protect plumbing out-
side the appliance from freezing. Precautions should be taken.
Accessories (Bosch part #)
• Optional wireless remote control to operate with the appliance (TSTAT2)
• Cascading kit (77090003962)
• Outdoor kit (BTOK)
• External water filter (part # 8 703 305 356)
• Concentric termination kit (196016)
• Exhaust/Intake bird screen (L2594)
• Pipe Cover (PTPCES)
• Recess box kit (7736500043)
• Pressure relief valve (FWL-2).
2.2 Specifications (Technical data)
Approved in US/Canada
Capacity
Maximum flow rate: 9.2 GPM (35 l/min) at a 45°F (25°C) rise. (with sufficient water pressure)
Maximum output
210,000 Btu/h (61.5 kW)
Maximum input
225,000 Btu/h (65.9 kW)
Efficiency in %
Thermal efficiency > 94%
Minimum Input
25,000 Btu/h (7.3 kW)
Temperature Control
C 1210 ES:
• Selection range: 100°F (38°C) - 140°F (60°C).
C 1210 ESC:
• Selection range: 100°F (38°C) - 180°F (82°C).
Default temperature: 122°F (50°C) Stability: +/- 2°F (+/- 1°C)
Gas Requirement
Gas connection (inches) - ¾"
Inlet gas pressure under operation (with a high hot water flow rate)*
• Propane: 8" - 13" water column
• Natural Gas: 3.5" - 10.5" water column. * To measure Gas Pressure, see Measuring Gas
Pressure, chapter 3.14, page 35.
Water
• Hot water connection (inches) - ¾"
• Cold water connection (inches) - ¾"
• Water valve material: Polymer (PPS) (Polypropylene Sulfid)
• Minimum water flow: 0.5 gallon/minute (1.9 l/m) Note: Activation varies with inlet water temperatures from 0.5 - 1.6 gallon/minute (1.9 - 6.1 l/m).
i
BOSCH is constantly improving its products, therefore specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
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Appliance details
• Minimum recommended water pressure: 30 PSI (2.07 bar)
• Minimum well pressure 40 psi, see page 29.
• Connections: – Bottom of heater
Combustion
• NOx 14 Ng/J
(Nanograms of NOx (calculated as NO2)
per Joule of heat output)
• CO 290 ppm (measured)
• CO2 level set from factory, see chapter 6.5, page 43.
Dimensions
• Depth (in): 11¼" (286 mm)
• Width (in): 17
7
/
8
" (452 mm)
• Height (in): 30½" (775 mm)
• Weight: 88 pounds (40 kg).
Gas types
Natural Gas. LP Gas.
Voltage
120 V AC (60 Hz) nominal
Amperage
Idle - 40 mA Operation - 2.5 A
Noise
45 - 65 db (A)
Safety devices
• Flame failure device (ionization flame rod sensor)
• Overheat prevention (temperature limiter/ECO)
• Outlet temperature sensor
• Backflow temperature sensor
• Exhaust gas temperature sensor.
Water protection
IP X4 (protection against water drops)
2.3 Unpacking the tankless water heater
Before installing the unit, be certain you have the correct heater for your type of Gas - Propane or Natural Gas. Identification labels are found on the
shipping box, and on the rating plate which is located on the right side panel of the cover.
Fig. 2 Rating plate
A Serial number B Type of gas
The box includes:
• Tankless water heater
• Bracket for wall hanging the heater
• Exhaust vent adaptor (with 4 screws and gasket
provided)
• Combustion air inlet adaptor (with 3 screws and gas-
ket provided)
• Installation manual (manual can be downloaded from
www.boschpro.com)
• Product registration card.
Please complete and return the enclosed product registration card.
The tankless water heater is not approved or designed for:
Manufactured (mobile) homes, boats or any
mobile installation. (Modular homes are acceptable for installation).
Use above 8000 ft A.S.L. altitude (see page 21).
Outdoor installation without installation of
Outdoor kit (BTOK).
• Applications where inlet water temperature is
higher than 140 °F (60°C). A thermostatic mixing valve must be installed before the appliance.
i
If appliance is installed at elevations above 2000ft, refer to table 18, page 21.
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Appliance details
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To remove front cover
B Loosen the two Phillips head screws located on
bottom rear of cover (see Fig. 3).
Fig. 3 Loosen the two screws
B Lift front cover upward and remove.
Fig. 4 Remove the front cover
To remove combustion cover (service only; unplug appliance before removing cover)
B Open the four clips and remove the combustion
cover (see Fig. 5).
Fig. 5 Remove the combustion cover
6720644956-11.1V
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Appliance details
2.4 General rules to follow for safe operation
B 1. You must follow these instructions when you
install your heater. In the United States: The installation must conform with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54. In Canada: The Installation must conform with CSA B149.(1,2) INSTALLATION CODES and /or local installation codes.
B 2. Carefully plan where to install the heater. Correct
combustion air supply and vent pipe installation are very important. If not installed correctly, fatal accidents can occur, such as carbon monoxide poisoning or fire.
B 3. When the unit is installed indoors and ROOM
SEALED (twin pipe) it is permitted to be located in bathrooms, bedrooms and occupied rooms that are normally kept closed. See chapter 3.3 (page 10). If the unit will be installed indoors and use indoor combustion air, the place where you install the heater must have enough ventilation. The National Fuel
Gas Code does not allow UNSEALED gas fired water heater installations in bathrooms, bedrooms or any occupied rooms normally kept closed. See chapter 3.4 (page 24).
B 4. You must correctly vent your heater. See
chapter 3.3 (page 10) on VENTING.
B 5. The appliance and its gas connection must be leak
tested before placing the appliance in operation. The appliance must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual gas shutoff valve (not supplied with heater) during any pressure testing at pressures in excess of ½ Psig (3.5 kPa).
B 6. Keep water heater area clear and free from
combustibles and flammable liquids. Do not locate the heater over any material which might burn.
B 7. Correct gas pressure is critical for the proper
operation of this heater. Gas piping must be sized to provide the required pressure at the maximum output of the heater, while all the other gas appliances are in operation. Check with your local gas supplier, and see the section on connecting the gas supply. See chapter 3.8 (page 26).
B 8. Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to
shut off, turn off the gas supply at the manual gas shut off valve, on the gas line. Note: manual gas shutoff valve is not supplied with the heater but must be field installed.
B 9. Do not use this appliance if any part has been
underwater. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been underwater.
B 10. Failure to install heater correctly may lead to
unsafe operation and void the warranty.
B 11. Water temperatures over 125°F can cause
severe burns instantly. If the outlet temperature is set above 125°F, a thermostatically controlled mixing valve or temperature limiting valve should be considered to reduce the risk of scalding. Contact a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority for further information.
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Appliance details
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2.5 Dimensions and minimum installation clearances
Fig. 6 Dimensions
1 On/Off button 2 Reset button 3 Program button 4 Power ON or stand-by LED 5 LCD display 6 Up button 7 Down button
Fig. 7 Minimum clearances
Note: For servicing access, a 2 foot clearance is recommended to the front cover.
6720608000-03.2AL
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4
Model C 1210 ES
TOP (A) 12
"
FRONT (B) 1
"
BACK 0
"
SIDES 1
"
FLOOR (C) 12
"
Table 1 Minimum clearances
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Installation instructions
3 Installation instructions
3.1 Specialized tools
The following specialized tools may be required for installation:
• Manometer
• Multi-meter
• Combustion Gas Analyzer.
3.2 Introduction
Please follow these instructions. Failure to follow instructions may result in:
B Damage or injury. B Improper operation. B Loss of warranty.
3.3 Venting
Warning:
The water heater must be installed by a qualified installer in accordance with these instructions. If improperly installed, a hazardous condition such as explosion or carbon monoxide poisoning could result. Bosch Thermotechnology Corp. is not responsible for improperly installed appliances.
i
Common installation practice is to first determine the venting/ combustion air point of termination, then design the piping layout back to the heater.
Warning:
B Do not reduce the exhaust or
combustion air vent pipe sizes.
B Do not common vent with any other
vented appliance or stove.
B Do not use Type-B vent as the actual
exhaust vent system for the appliance.
Warning: Failure to vent the exhaust gases to the outside (see Table 2 for proper material) may result in dangerous flue gases filling the structure in which it is installed.
Warning: In areas where outside temperatures routinely come close to freezing, sealed combustion operation is required. Concentric termination or separate terminations for combustion and vent, must be installed on the same wall or roof surface; however, never facing the direction of prevailing winds. Failure to do so may result in heat exchanger freezing and bursting. This failure is not covered under the manufacturer's warranty.
Warning: Protect the exhaust and inlet from leaves and debris by installing a screen on the end of the terminator. ¼" mesh minimum opening recommended on screen.
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3.3.1 Vent material
All combustion air and vent pipe materials and fittings must comply with the following:
For specific questions concerning vent material, specifications, usage or installation, please contact the vent manufacturer directly.
All vent connections must be glued, except for the exhaust accessory (see section 3.3.4) which is screwed into place on the top of the appliance. Slide the vent pipe into the exhaust accessory. The exhaust pipe must be properly supported and must be pitched a minimum of a ¼ inch per foot back to the appliance. This allows the condensate to drain properly.
An optional concentric vent/air intake termination can be used for the installation of a vertical or horizontal venting system. (see Fig. 8). The concentric vent/air intake body can be ordered from your local wholesaler. (Part# 196016). The appliance can also be installed with separate air intake and exhaust piping (see Fig. 11, Fig. 18 and Fig. 19, page 18).
Fig. 8 Concentric vent kit example
Item Material United States Canada
Vent or
air pipe
and
fitting
PVC schedule 40 ANSI/ASTM D1785
CSA or ULC certified only (ULC-S636)
PVC-DWV ANSI/ASTM D2665
CPVC schedule 40 ANSI/ASTM F441
ABS-DWV schedule 40 ANSI/ASTM D2661
Pipe
cement /
primer
PVC ANSI/ASTM D2564
CPVC ANSI/ASTM F493
ABS ANSI/ASTM D2235
Table 2 Approved vent material
i
Do not use cellular foam core pipe.
Description Length
Kit part no. and
quantity
196016
3- In. Rain Cap N/A 1
4- In. Diameter SDR-26 Pipe
24 In. long 1
3- In. Y Concentric Fitting
N/A 1
2- ½ In. Diameter SDR-26 Pipe
37-1/8 in. long 1
3- In. Condensate drain Tee
N/A 1
1.5- In. Conden­sate drain bushing
N/A 1
Table 3 Concentric vent part breakdown
6720608836-27.2V
3 (76mm)"
3 (76mm)"
INTAKE
EXHAUST
COMBUSTION AIR
MAINTAIN 12 IN. (18 IN. FOR CANADA) MINIMUM CLEARANCE ABOVE HIGHEST ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL. MAXIMUM OF 24 IN. ABOVE ROOF.
EXHAUST
ROOF BOOT/ FLASHING (FIELD SUPPLIED
DRAIN TEE
CONCENTRIC VENT KIT (BWH60L46)
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Installation instructions
3.3.2 Vent specifications
Establish vent clearances that comply with the vent manufacturer's specifications and all applicable national/local codes.
Venting specifications
* ULC S636-95, UL1738 certified
Condensate drain requirements
An external condensate drain (not supplied with the heater) must be installed under the following conditions:
• All vertical terminating vent installations.
• Horizontal terminating vent installations where the
total linear vent length is greater than 6 feet (1.8 m).
• Vent installations where any section of the exhaust
vent pipe passes through an unconditioned space.
Minimum combustion air and exhaust pipe length
The minimum exhaust pipe length is 1 feet (0.3m) of straight vent pipe. The minimum combustion air pipe length is one 90° elbow.
Maximum combustion air and exhaust pipe length
The following tables display the maximum allowable straight pipe lengths for combustion air and exhaust piping with consideration to the number of elbows used. Reduce the equivalent length for each elbow used from the maximum allowable length depending on the system used. Refer to table 5 if using 3" diameter venting. Refer to table 6 if using 4" diameter venting.
Use of elbows
It is recommended to limit the amount of elbows used in the exhaust and combustion air piping to reduce friction in the air flow. The following lists the maximum amount of 90° elbows allowed in either the exhaust or combus­tion air piping:
Diam. Aproved terminals
E x h a u s
t
3 or 4 inches
“T” terminal
90° elbow
PVC Flue Cap*
(ECAP321)
Vertical terminations only
3" diameter only
Concentric
(196016)
I
n
t a k e
3 or 4 inches
“T” terminal
90° elbow
PVC Flue Cap*
(ECAP321)
Vertical & horizontal terminations approved
3" diameter only
Concentric
(196016)
Table 4 Venting specifications for intake and exhaust
3" Venting Maximum
allowable Exhaust pipe length
Maximum allowable Combustion air pipe length
Elbow Equivalency
90° 45°
Twin pipe system
31ft 31ft 5 ft 3 ft
Concen­tric system
23ft 23ft 5 ft 3 ft
Table 5 Maximum Allowable Exhaust and Combustion
Air Lengths for 3" venting
4" Venting Maximum
allowable Exhaust pipe length
Maximum allowable Combustion air pipe length
Elbow Equivalency
90° 45°
Twin pipe system
63ft 63ft
2.5ft 1.5ft
Concen­tric system
23ft 23ft
2.5ft 1.5ft
Table 6 Maximum Allowable Exhaust and Combustion
Air Lengths for 4" venting
Max. number of 90° elbows
3"
venting
4"
venting
Twin pipe system 5 7
Concentric system 4 6
Table 7
i
Two 45° elbows are equal to one 90° elbow. Any combination of 45° and 90° elbows may be used in the vent system as long as the combination does not exceed the maximum listed in table 7 above.
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Calculation example for 3" venting: Exhaust
Combustion air
Calculation example for 4" venting: Exhaust
Combustion air
System used Concentric
Number of 90° elbows needed: 1
Number of 45° elbows needed: 2
Table 8
Calculation of example
Max. length 23’
90° elbow reduction - 5’
sub-total = 18’
45° elbow reduction - 6’
Total = 12’
Table 9
i
For this example, the maximum allowable exhaust pipe length is 12 feet.
System used Concentric
Number of 90° elbows needed: 2
Number of 45° elbows needed: 1
Table 10
Calculation of example
Max. length 23’
90° elbow reduction - 10’
sub-total = 13’
45° elbow reduction - 3’
Total = 10’
Table 11
i
For this example, the maximum allowable combustion air pipe length is 10 feet.
System used Twin pipe
Number of 90° elbows needed: 1
Number of 45° elbows needed: 2
Table 12
Calculation of example
Max. length 63’
90° elbow reduction - 2.5’
sub-total = 61.5’
45° elbow reduction - 3’
Total = 58.5’
Table 13
i
For this example, the maximum allowable exhaust pipe length is 58.5 feet.
System used Twin pipe
Number of 90° elbows needed: 2
Number of 45° elbows needed: 2
Table 14
Calculation of example
Max. length 63’
90° elbow reduction - 5’
sub-total = 58’
45° elbow reduction - 3’
Total = 55’
Table 15
i
For this example, the maximum allowable combustion air pipe length is 55 feet.
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Installation instructions
Required direct vent terminal clearances (twin pipe / concentric penetration)
Fig. 9
* For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 or CSA-B149.1, one of the following shall be indicated:
a) A minimum clearance value determined by testing in accordance with section 2.20, or; b) A reference to the following footnote: “Clearance in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier.”
6720608836-23.1Av
Canadian installations
1)
U.S. installations
2)
A Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck or balcony 12 in. 12 in.
B Clearance to window or door that may be opened 36 in. 12 in.
C Clearance to permanently closed window * *
D Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located above the vent
terminator within a horizontal distance of 2 feet (61cm) from the center line of the terminator
* *
E Clearance to unventilated soffit * *
F Clearance to outside corner * *
G Clearance to inside corner * *
H Clearance to each side of center line extended above meter/
regulator assembly
36 in. within a height 15 feet above
meter/ regulator assembly
*
I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 36 in. *
J Clearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet to building or the
combustion air inlet to any other application
36 in. 12 in.
K Clearance to mechanical air supply inlet 72 in. 36 in. above if within 10 feet
horizontally
L Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located on
public property
84 in.
3)
*
M Clearance under veranda, porch deck or balcony 12 in.
4)
*
Table 16
1) In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
2) In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
3) A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
4) Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor.
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Installation instructions
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Required other than direct vent terminal clearances (single pipe penetration)
Fig. 10
* For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 or CSA-B149.1, one of the following shall be indicated:
a) A minimum clearance value determined by testing in accordance with section 2.20, or; b) A reference to the following footnote: “Clearance in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier.”
6720608836-23.1Av
Canadian installations
1)
U.S. installations
2)
A Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck or balcony 12 in. 12 in.
B Clearance to window or door that may be opened 36 in. 4 feet below or to side of opening;
1 foot above opening
C Clearance to permanently closed window * *
D Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located above the vent
terminator within a horizontal distance of 2 feet (61cm) from the center line of the terminator
* *
E Clearance to unventilated soffit * *
F Clearance to outside corner * *
G Clearance to inside corner * *
H Clearance to each side of center line extended above meter/
regulator assembly
36 in. within a height 15 feet above
meter/ regulator assembly
*
I Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 36 in. *
J Clearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet to building or the
combustion air inlet to any other application
36 in. 4 feet below or to side of opening;
1 foot above opening
K Clearance to mechanical air supply inlet 72 in. 36 in. above if within 10 feet
horizontally
L Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located on
public property
84 in.
3)
84 in.
M Clearance under veranda, porch deck or balcony 12 in.
4)
*
Table 17
1) In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
2) In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
3) A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings.
4) Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor.
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Installation instructions
3.3.3 Vent configuration examples
Below are approved examples of vertical and horizontal venting installations.
Fig. 11 Vertical venting system (single pipe penetra-
tion)
Fig. 12 Horizontal venting installation (combustion air
piping not shown)
* Warning: Single pipe penetration should be used in non-freezing climates only!
Fig. 13 Horizontal venting system (concentric vent)
Fig. 14 Horizontal parallel venting system (twin pipe
direct vent)
6720608836-24.2V
3" (80mm)
INTAKE
EXHAUST
MAINTAIN 12 IN. (18 IN. FOR CANADA)
MINIMUM CLEARANCE ABOVE
HIGHEST ANTICIPATED SNOW LEVEL.
MAXIMUM OF 24 IN. ABOVE ROOF.
DRAIN TEE
4"
HORIZONTAL RUN
DOWN TO
TERMINATOR.
SIDE
OF
WATER
HEATER
NOTE: MINIMUM1FT OF STRAIGHT VENT PIPE REQUIRED
6720608542-10.1V
6720608643-11.2V
3" (80mm)
3" (80mm)
INTAKE
EXHAUST
MINIMUM
1”
EXHAUST
COMBUSTION
AIR
DRAIN TEE
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Installation instructions
17
Fig. 15 Horizontal venting system (single pipe pene-
tration)
*Warning: Single pipe penetration should be used in non-freezing climates only!
3.3.4 Vent connections
Attaching the exhaust and air inlet connection adaptors to the top of the heater
B Attach the flue gas exhaust accessory to the top of
the unit Fig. 16 (position 1) using the 4 screws and gasket provided, and fully insert vent pipe into the accessory. If using 4" venting, a 3" to 4" increaser should be installed directly after this accessory.
Fig. 16 Exhaust connection
B Attach the combustion air inlet accessory to the top
of the unit Fig. 17 (position 2) using the 3 screws and gasket provided, and install 3" air intake pipe over the accessory.
Fig. 17 Inlet connection
3.3.5 Connecting the condensate water drain
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NOTE: Vent pipe must be completely vertical when inserting or blue gasket inside exhaust accessory can become displaced. Exhaust accessory can be removed with vent pipe attached to check gasket position.
6720608643-12.2V
3" (80mm)
INTAKE
EXHAUST
4” Min.
DRAIN TEE
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NOTE: The combustion air accessory can be installed on the top right or on the top left side of the heater. The combustion air inlet that is not used must be kept sealed.
Warning:
B Failure to properly install condensate
drain can damage the appliance and will void the warranty.
Warning:
B Do not install condensate drain tubing in
areas where it may freeze.
6720608836-26.1Av
1.
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18
Installation instructions
Appliance condensate drain installation
The appliance comes equipped with an internal condensate drain and siphon. This drains condensation formed in the secondary heat exchanger. Piping must be installed under the condensate drain outlet on the water heater and piped for disposal in accordance with local codes.
Fig. 18 Appliance drain installation
External condensate drain installation
If an external condensate drain (installer supplied) must be installed (Section 3.3.2), the following is recommended:
• 1. Install condensate drain on a horizontal section of the exhaust pipe as close to the heater as possible.
• 2. The condensate must be disposed of according to local codes.
• 3. To install condensate drain in vent system, use PVC 3" X 3" X 1.5" tee and reduce for drain connection.
Fig. 19 External condensate drain installation
3.3.6 Freeze prevention
In cold climates, components of a tankless water heater can freeze and burst from negative draft. A leading cause of negative draft is combustion appliances in the building not being supplied with sufficient combustion air. A wood stove or furnace can pull its combustion air from the water heater‘s vent pipe, allowing the cold incoming air to freeze the cold water in the heat exchanger. Supplying more combustion air for all com­bustion appliances is the solution. A HVAC specialist should be consulted to design solutions for providing more combustion air.
Listed below is an additional measure designed to fur­ther limit backdraft in extreme conditions assuming all other possible causes have been addressed.
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The condensate must be disposed of in accordance with local codes. See chapter 3.11 “Filling the condensate trap”.
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Use materials approved by the authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of other authority, PVC, and CPVC pipe must comply with ASTM D1785, F441 or D2665. Cement and primer must comply with ASTM D2564 or F493. For Canada, use CSA or ULC certified PVC or CPVC pipe, fittings and cement, see table 2.
Leave min. ¼" air gap
1 ½" x ¾" PVC Reducer
Trap required
6720608643-17.2V
Dispose of condensate in accordance with local codes
4” Min.
Condensate drain
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Installation instructions
19
Backdraft reducer
The Heat Fab backdraft reducer (9301BFP) is the pre­ferred option for limiting backdraft (see Fig. 20).
Fig. 20 Part nr 9301BFP
Installation
For this solution to be effective, the internal flapper must be 100% closed when the water heater is not running. Refer to Fig. 22 and 23 for preferred installation posi­tions in the vent system.
Installation considerations:
• Install damper per the supplied manufacturer‘s instructions.
• The damper is only to be used in the exhaust vent piping.
• Ensure directional arrow on damper label faces in the same direction as exhaust flow.
• If installed horizontally, the axis must be horizontal or slightly pitched up towards termination to ensure damper closes 100% when heater is not running.
• To allow accessibility, damper must not be installed in an enclosed section of vent pipe.
• Do not install damper in unconditioned spaces (e.g. attics) Condensation can build up while the heater is running which can later freeze and potentially block the flapper.
Fig. 21 Blackflow reducer (9301BFP) installed
Fig. 22
Fig. 23
6720608643-18.1V
6720608643-19.1V
6720608542-06.2V
Preferreddamperpositionforverticalterminations
Unconditioned space.Donot installdamper.
Enclosedvent pipe.Donot installdamper.
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Installation instructions
3.3.7 Fan speed adjustment ! IMPORTANT INFORMATION:
Natural gas heaters with installation altitudes below 2,000 ft above sea level disregard this section.
Installation adjustment:
After installing the tankless water heater, the fan speed values for minimum power (P2) and maximum power (P1) may need adjustment due to variations in altitude and vent pipe length. Failure to make necessary adjustments to fan speed values may result in improper operation of the appliance.
First calculate the total equivalent vent length. Use This is the straight pipe length of both exhaust and combus­tion air plus the number of elbows used. To determine the length equivalency of each elbow refer to tables 5 and 6. Use the equivalent vent length value to determine the appropriate fan speed values found in table 18 and 19. Refer to page 22 on how to adjust the fan speeds if an adjustment is necessary. After changing fan speed val­ues, proceed to section 6.5 to confirm CO2 values are within specified ranges.
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Installation instructions
21
NG LPG NG/LPG
Altitude
(above sea
level)
Vent
terminal
Total equivalent
vent length
1)
Minimum
power fan
speed (P2)
Minimum
power fan
speed (P2)
Maximum power fan
speed (P1)
0 - 2000 ft
(0 - 610 m)
Concentric
6 - 25 ft
12 12
No
modification
For operation at elevations above 2,000 ft (610 m)
the equipment
ratings shall be
reduced at the
rate of 4% for each 1,000 ft
(305 m) above
sea level
26 - 46 ft
12 13
Twin
system
6 - 37 ft
12 12
38 - 62 ft
12 14
2000 - 4500 ft
(610 - 1372 m)
Concentric
6 - 25 ft
12 14
26 - 46 ft
13 14
Twin
system
6 - 37 ft
12 13
38 - 62 ft
13 14
4500 - 8000 ft
(1372 - 2439 m)
Concentric
6 - 25 ft
13 14
26 - 46 ft
13 15
Twin
system
6 - 37 ft
13 14
38 - 62 ft
13 15
Table 18 Fan speed adjustment for 3" piping
1) Full equivalent length (inlet + outlet piping + fittings)
NG LPG NG/LPG
Altitude
(above sea
level)
Vent
terminal
Total equivalent
vent length
1)
Minimum
power fan
speed (P2)
Minimum
power fan
speed (P2)
Maximum power fan
speed (P1)
0 - 2000 ft (0 - 610 m)
Concentric
3.5 - 25 ft 12 12
No
modification
required
For operation at elevations above 2,000 ft (610 m)
the equipment rat-
ings shall be
reduced at the rate
of 4% for each
1,000 ft (305 m)
above sea level
26 - 46 ft 12 13
Twin
system
3.5 - 59 ft 12 12
60 - 126 ft 12
14
2000 - 4500 ft
(610 - 1372 m)
Concentric
3.5 - 25 ft 12* 14*
26 - 46 ft 13* 14*
Twin
system
3.5 - 59 ft 12* 13*
60 - 126 ft 13* 14*
4500 - 8000 ft
(1372 - 2439 m)
Concentric
3.5 - 25 ft 13* 14*
26 - 46 ft 13* 14*
Twin
system
3.5 - 59 ft 13* 14*
60 - 126 ft 13* 15*
* Above 2000 ft, CO2 levels must be checked with a combustion gas analyzer, see section 6.5 for instructions.
Table 19 Fan speed adjustment for 4" piping
1) Full equivalent length (inlet + outlet piping + fittings)
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Installation instructions
Adjusting minimum power fan speed (P2)
To select fan speed:
B Press ON/OFF button into OFF. B Press and hold "Program" button and press
ON/OFF button to turn appliance ON.
Fig. 24
B As soon as '188' is displayed, release "Program"
button , and the display reads P2.
B Press to enter P2 adjustment. The current set-
ting will appear on the
display (factory default: 12).
B Press or to choose the fan speed suitable
with your installation, see table 18 and table 19.
B Press and hold (± 5 sec.) “Program” button until
the display flashes, then the selected value is memorized.
Adjusting maximum power fan speed (P1)
To select fan speed:
B Press ON/OFF button into OFF. B Press and hold "Program" button and press
ON/OFF button to turn appliance ON.
Fig. 25
B As soon as '188' is displayed, release "Program" but-
ton , and the display reads P2.
B Press the minus button to display P1. B Press “Program” button to enter P1 adjustment.
The current setting will appear on the display.
B Press or to choose the fan speed suitable
with your installation, see table 18 and table 19.
B Press and hold (± 5 sec.) “Program” button until
the display flashes, then the selected value is memo­rized.
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Proceed directly to Section 6.5 to confirm CO2 values are within range.
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Proceed directly to Section 6.5 to confirm CO2 values are within range.
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