BNC 1105 User Manual

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MODEL 1105
400 MHz Universal Counter
With 6GHz in CHANNEL 3
Printed date: 6/2011
User’s manual
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Table of Contents
1 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 5
1.1 F
EATURE OVERVIEW
1.2 W
ARRANTY INFORMATION
1.3 P
RECAUTION OF OPERATION
1.4 U
PKEEP OF THE
1.5 S
AFETY INFORMATION
1.6 S
YMBOLS AND TERMS
1.7 I
NSPECTION
1.8 O
PTIONS AND ACCESSORIES
2 OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................... 12
2.1 S
ETTING UP YOUR
2.1.1 To adjust the handle ............................................................................... 12
2.1.2 To Replace the Fuse ................................................................................ 14
2.2 G
ETTING STARTED WITH THE
2.2.1 The Front Panel ............................................................................................... 18
2.2.2 The Rear Panel ................................................................................................ 20
.................................................................................................................. 10
....................................................................................................... 5
............................................................................................. 6
......................................................................................... 7
MODEL 1105 ..................................................................................... 8
.................................................................................................... 8
.................................................................................................... 9
....................................................................................... 11
MODEL 1105 U
NIVERSAL COUNTER
MODEL 1105 ........................................................... 18
............................................ 12
3 MAKING MEASUREMENTS ........................................................................................... 22
3.1 F
REQUENCY MEASUREMENT
3.2 F
REQUENCY RATIO MEASUREMENT
3.3 T
IME INTERVAL MEASUREMENT
3.4 P
ERIOD MEASUREMENT
3.5 R
ISE/FALL TIME MEASUREMENT
3.6 P
ULSE WIDTH MEASUREMENT
3.7 D
UTY CYCLE MEASUREMENT
3.8 T
OTALIZE MEASUREMENTS
3.9 P
HASE MEASUREMENTS
3.10 V
4 FRONT PANEL OPERATIONS ...................................................................................... 35
4.1 M
4.2 K
4.2.1 N
OLTAGE PEAK MEASUREMENT
EASUREMENT RESULT AND STATUS DISPLAY
EY FUNCTIONS
UMERIC KEYPAD AND THE ARROW KEYS
4.2.2 Measurement Control Keys (Run and Stop/Single) ...................... 37
............................................................................................................ 36
......................................................................................... 22
............................................................................. 23
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................................................................................................ 25
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4.3 G
ATE & EXTERNAL ARM OPERATIONS
4.4 S
ETTING SCALE AND OFFSET
4.5 L
IMITS OPERATIONS
4.6 S
TATISTICS OPERATIONS
4.7 S
ETTING CHANNEL INPUT CONDITIONS
4.8 T
RIGGER SETTING
4.9 S
AVE AND RECALL FUNCTIONS
.................................................................................................... 48
........................................................................................................ 52
......................................................................... 38
...................................................................................... 46
............................................................................................ 50
..................................................................... 51
................................................................................... 56
4.10 U
4.11 D
5 REMOTE INTERFACE OPERATIONS ............................................................................ 65
5.1 P
5.2 P
5.3 S
5.4 R
6 MANUAL CALIBRATION PROCEDURES ................................................................. 81
6.1 H
6.2 H
TILITY OPERATIONS
ISPLAY TIPS
4.11.1 View Remote Command Error ........................................................... 62
4.11.2 Get HELP on ANY KEY ........................................................................... 62
4.11.3 Power up Default State Resetting .................................................... 62
4.11.4 Synchronize Multiple Instruments ................................................... 63
4.11.5 BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION Technical Support . 63
ASS/FAIL OUTPUT VIA
ASS/FAIL OUTPUT VIA
ETTING UP FOR REMOTE ACCESS
EMOTE INTERFACE COMMANDS
OW TO DO THE OFFSET CALIBRATION VIA
OW TO DO THE OFFSET CALIBRATION VIA
............................................................................................................. 61
................................................................................................ 58
USB C DB9 C
ONNECTOR
ONNECTOR
............................................................................. 66
................................................................................. 69
................................................................ 65
................................................................ 66
CH1 ..................................................... 81
CH2 ..................................................... 81
6.3 H
OW TO DO THE
6.4 H
OW TO DO THE
6.5 H
OW TO DO THE GAIN CALIBRATION VIA
6.6 H
OW TO DO THE GAIN CALIBRATION VIA
6.7 H
OW TO DO THE
6.8 H
OW TO DO THE
6.9 H
OW TO DO THE TIME DOMAIN CALIBRATION (INCLUDING EXTERNAL
6.10 H
6.12 H
7 ERROR MESSAGES ........................................................................................................... 88
7.1 C
7.2 E
7.3 D
OW TO DO THE TIME INTERVAL CALIBRATION
OW TO DO THE STANDARD TIMEBASE CALIBRATION
OMMAND ERRORS
XECUTION ERRORS
EVICE-SPECIFIC ERRORS
ATT
X 10 OFFSET CALIBRATION VIA
ATT
X 10 OFFSET CALIBRATION VIA
ATT
X 10 GAIN CALIBRATION VIA
ATT
X 10 GAIN CALIBRATION VIA
...................................................................................................... 88
..................................................................................................... 91
.......................................................................................... 92
CH1 ...................................................... 82
CH2 ...................................................... 82
CH1 ......................................................... 83
CH2 ......................................................... 83
CH1 .......................................................... 84
CH2 .......................................................... 84
ARM) ....... 85
...................................................... 86
........................................... 87
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7.4 Q
UERY ERRORS
7.5 C
OUNTER-SPECIFIC ERRORS
............................................................................................................ 92
....................................................................................... 93
APPENDIX ................................................................................................................................. 94
A.
SPECIFICATION LIST
A.1 RMS Comparison........................................................................................... 99
B.
PRESET VALUES AND SAVE/RECALL INFORMATION
C.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
D.
REMOTE INTERFACE REFERENCE
D.1 Introduction to the SCPI Language .................................................. 102
D.2 Command Reference .............................................................................. 106
D.3 IEEE-488 Common Commands .......................................................... 158
D.4 IEEE-488 Compliance Information .................................................... 164
E.
ABOUT APPLICATION PROGRAMS
..................................................................................................... 94
................................................. 100
........................................................................................ 101
............................................................................... 102
............................................................................... 171
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1
This section contains general information about BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION MODEL 1105 Universal Counter. The information includes:
Feature Overview Warranty Information Precaution of Operation Upkeep of MODEL 1105 Safety Information Symbols and Terms Inspection Options and Accessories
You can contact Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation. via the following telephone number for
warranty, service, or technical support information.
Telephone: 415-453-9955
Website http://www.berkeleynucleonics.com
Or contact Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation for more help by email.
Email: info@berkeleynucleonics.com
General Information
1.1 Feature Overview
MODEL 1105 offers:
DC 1mHz ~ 400 MHz frequency range for channel 1/2. Standard Channel 3 provides 375MHz~6GHz frequency range. 12 digits resolution with 1s gate time. 40 ps time domain function resolution. Connection via USB, Ethernet 10M/100M, and GPIB (optional).
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Multi-parameter display of results. Optional third channel that provides measurements up to 20 GHz. Easy-to-use shortcut keys. Easy & free PC applications.
Note: Full MODEL 1105 specifications are included in Appendix A.
Note: Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation provides users a free software MODEL 1105 PT-LINK (Ver 1.0). This software’s GUI (Graphic User Interface) tool can get results from measurements, and transform data to Microsoft Excel or Word for analysis or reworking.
1.2 Warranty Information
If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
1. Warranty: BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION guarantees that
this product meets its published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory. Under proper installation it should work as expected.
2. Warranty Period: This equipment is warranted against defects in
material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION is responsible for necessary repairs as long as the product can be proved to be defective. For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION. Please contact your local service representative.
3. Excluded Items: This warranty does not include consumptive parts
such as fuses, buttons and relays. Neither does this warranty cover defects caused by improper installation, improper or insufficient maintenance, unauthorized modification, improper operation, ignorance of environmental specifications or improper software or interfacing.
4. Remarks:
No other warranty is expressed or implied, except for the above
mentioned.
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The remedies provided herein are the buyer’s sole and exclusive
remedies. BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages.
Limitation of warranty
1. Our warranties do not cover any damage resulting from unauthorized
modification or misuse.
2. Unless mentioned elsewhere in this document, our warranty does not
apply to fuses, probes, and problems arising from normal wear or user’s failure to follow instructions.
3. Our warranties do not apply on any direct, incidental, special, or
consequential damages.
4. The above warranties are exclusive and no other warranty is
expressed or implied. Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation disclaims any implied warranties of MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, and FITNESS for any particular reasons.
1.3 Precaution of Operation
Please carefully read the manual before operating this device. This manual is for reference only. Please consult your local service
representative for further assistance.
The contents of this manual may be amended by the manufacturer
without notice.
Never dismantle the equipment by any unauthorized personnel, or
equipment may be damaged.
The equipment has been strictly tested for quality before delivery
from our factory. However, this equipment must not be used in dangerous situations where damage may result.
This production should be placed in a safe area in case of unpredicted
personnel use.
The rear protective conduct terminal needs to be connected to the
actual earth ground or electrical shock may occur.
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The patent and related documents for the equipment belong to
BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION. Any part of reproduction is illegal.
1.4 Upkeep of the MODEL 1105
Although the MODEL 1105 universal counter is very durable and
weather resistant, care should be taken not to expose it to severe impact or pressure.
Keep the MODEL 1105 far from water and damp environment. Calibration will be taken every year. Please contact with your local
service representative for more information.
If the incorrect display or abnormal beeps occurred you should stop
using the equipment at once.
Do not use the Counter around explosive gas or inflammable vapor. Wipe the surface of the MODEL 1105 universal counter with a piece of
dry and clean cloth.
1.5 Safety Information
Caution! Please read through the following safety information
before using the product.
To avoid possible electrical shock or personal injury, please read and follow these guidelines carefully: Follow the guidelines in this manual and DO NOT use the Counter if
the case is damaged. Check the instrument case and terminals, and make sure all the devices are in the proper positions.
Do not apply excessive voltage to the Universal counter. Apply
voltage within the rated range only.
Use caution when measuring voltages above 30 V RMS, 42 V peak, or
60 V DC. These voltages pose an electric shock hazard.
If you need to open the instrument case or replace any parts, read
through this manual first. You must be the qualified personnel to perform this action.
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The main power supply module contains a fuse rated 3.15A/250V.
When replacing the fuse (BUSSMANN F3.15A250V), use only the same types and same rating as specified.
Do not try to operate the instrument if it is damaged. Disconnect the
power from the equipment and consult the local service representative. Return the product to Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation service department if it’s necessary.
1.6 Symbols and Terms
This symbol indicates hazards that may cause damages to the
instrument or even result in personal injury.
This symbol indicates high voltage may be present. Use extra
caution before taking any action.
This symbol indicates the frame or chassis terminal presented need
to be connected to the actual earth ground.
This symbol indicates “Protective Conductor Terminal”.
Underwriters Laboratories®.
This symbol indicates earth (ground) terminal.
This symbol indicates this product complies with the essential requirements or the applicable European laws or directives with respect to safety, health, environment and consumer protections.
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1.7 Inspection
The product package is supplied with the following items:
One MODEL 1105 [224 (W) x 107 (H) x 380 (D) mm with the front
and rear bumpers, approx. 3416g]/ [214.6 (W) x 88.6(H) x 346.9 (D) mm without the front and rear bumpers, approx. 3130g]
One power cord. One USB cable. One CD (including this electronic User's Manual and software
applications).
Optional accessories as you ordered. GPIB interface card. (Optional)
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1.8 Options and Accessories
The following options and accessories are available from Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation for use with the MODEL 1105 universal counter. Please refer to Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 Accessories
Part Name Part Number
High stability OCXO
250MHz-20GHz Input Channel 1105-opt02
Rear panel input module
(CH1/CH2)
GPIB Card 1201-opt04
1105-opt01
1105-opt04
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2
This chapter will give you an overview of the MODEL 1105’s basic features and guide you through the basics of the MODEL 1105 universal counter. Users will be familiar with those features after reading this chapter.
Overview
2.1 Setting up Your MODEL 1105 Universal
Counter
This section guides users to use the MODEL 1105 universal counter. Users might want to check if they have all the parts with their universal counters. All our products are handled and inspected professionally before shipping out to customers. If any damaged or missing parts are found or any questions are from using the unit, please contact your local service representative immediately and do not attempt to operate the damaged product.
2.1.1 To adjust the handle
You may adjust the carrying handle for your purpose. The following figures show you how to do it.
I. Taking off the handle from the Universal Counter
Step 1(Turn up the handle) Pull slightly outward on both sides of the handle and slowly rotate it up as shown in Figure 2-1.
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Figure 2-1
Step 2(Pull out the handle) When the handle is turned up to 90˚ with the universal counter, please pull out the handle from the universal counter as shown in Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-2
. Adjusting the position for your convenience
There are some example positions to suit users’ needs.
Position 1
The default position is for packing as shown in Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3
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Position 2
The adjusted position is for operation as shown in Figure 2-4.
Figure 2-4
Position 3
The carrying position shows in Figure 2-5.
Figure 2-5
2.1.2 To Replace the Fuse
Step 1
Verify that the meter is disconnected as shown in Figure 2-6.
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Figure 2-6
Step 2(Pull out the handle)
When the handle is turned up to 90˚ with the universal counter, please pull out the handle from the universal counter as shown in Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7
Step 3
Release the six screws by a screwdriver, and disassemble the rear bumper as shown in Figure 2-8.
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Figure 2-8
Step 4
Put the counter upside-down on the worktable and release the srew under a warranty seal as shown in Figure 2-9.
Figure 2-9
Step 5
Disassemble the case from the counter as shown in Figure 2-10.
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Figure 2-10
Step 6
Loose the fuse by a flat-head screwdriver as shown in Figure 2-11. Replace a new one conforming to the specification of UL/IEC127 250 Vac H3.15A. Then reassemble it according the reverse procedures.
Figure 2-11
Step 7(Tip!)
In order to prevent the front panel from scratching and ease you to
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assemble correctly with the case, stack up the counter, whose front panel should be towards down, on the rear bumper as shown in Figure
2-12.
Figure 2-12
Step8(Tip!)
Make sure the assembly is correct as shown in Figure 2-13.
Figure 2-13
2.2 Getting Started with the MODEL 1105
The brief descriptions are mentioned in this chapter, such as connectors and buttons on the MODEL 1105’s front and rear panels.
2.2.1 The Front Panel
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Figure 2-6
1. Power & Display (in the purple area):
Power: Turn on/off the MODEL 1105 universal counter. Help: Instruction for the function you located.
2. First row softkeys: (in the red area):
They provide access to the menu shows on the 1105’s display.
3. Second row (in the blue area):
Freq & Ratio: Frequency and frequency ratio measurement
functional menu key.
Time & Period: Time interval and period measurement functional
menu key.
Volt Peak: Voltage peak measurement function menu key. Other Meas: Phase, duty cycle and totalize measurement menu key. Utility: Utility configuration menu key. Run: Key to start continuous measurement.
4. Third row (in the yellow area):
Gate & ExtArm: Gate and External Arm menu key. Limit Modes: Limit setting and testing menu key. Scale & Offset: Scale and offset input key. Stats: Statistics function menu key. Save & Recall: Measurement setting save and recall menu key. Stop/Single: Key to make single measurement or stop continuous
measurement after current measurement is finished.
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5. Channel condition buttons and connectors (in the black
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area):
CH1: Channel 1 condition control key and connector. CH2: Channel 2 condition control key and connector. CH3: Channel 3 condition control key and connector.
6. Twelve numeric keys (in the green area):
Numerical value input keys.
7. Four arrow keys (in the pink area): Keys to control cursor in
order to increase or decrease numerical value and provide entry of alphabetical letters.
Note: Among all the buttons and keys on the front panel, those in item 3 and
4 will light up to indicate its function in effect.
2.2.2 The Rear Panel
The rear panel of the MODEL 1105 universal counter is shown in Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7
1. External Arm Input Terminal
2. External 10 MHz Input Terminal
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3. External 10 MHz Output Terminal
4. LAN Interface Connector
5. GPIB Interface Connector
6. USB Interface Connector
7. Power cord connector
8. Fan
9. CH1/2/3 rear input
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3
This chapter guides users how to make some basic measurement via the MODEL 1105 universal counter, and to get to know the relative default parameters.
Making Measurements
3.1 Frequency Measurement
Auto triggering is enabled by default for frequency measurement, and the trigger levels are set to the 50% points of the signal. One may manually disable the auto triggering function and change the trigger levels and slopes settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
To measure frequency
1. Connect your signal source to the input channel you wish to use.
2. Press FREQ & RATIO button.
3. Press the softkey FREQ to select frequency measurement function.
Press it again to select the desired channel.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use GATE&ExtArm button to set the gate time, resolution or arming
if needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button to set the upper and lower limits if it’s
needed (refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 to set the input conditions and the trig
Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to start continuous measurements.
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6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to make single measurement or to stop
continuous measurements.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands to instruct measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]FREQuency [1|2|3]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FREQuency [(@1)|(@2)|(@3)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FREQuency]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FREQuency? [(@1)|(@2)|(@3)]
the
MODEL 1105 for making frequency
3.2 Frequency Ratio Measurement
Auto triggering is enabled by default for frequency ratio measurement, and the trigger levels are set to the 50% points of each signal. One may manually disable auto triggering and change the trigger levels and slopes settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
To measure frequency ratio
1. Connect your signal sources to the input channels you wish to use.
2. Press FREQ & RATIO button.
3. Press the softkey under RATIO to select frequency ratio
measurement function. Press it again to select the desired channels.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use GATE&ExtArm button to set the gate time, resolution or arming
if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button set the upper and lower limits if it’s needed
(refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 & CH2 to set the input conditions and
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the trig Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measuremets.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to make single measurement or to stop
continuous measurements.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making frequency ratio measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]FREQuency:RATio [1,2|2,1|3,1|1,3]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio [(@1),(@2)|(@2),(@1)|(@1),(@3)|(@3),(@1)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio? [(@1),(@2)|(@2),(@1)|(@1),(@3)|(@3),(@1)]
3.3 Time Interval Measurement
Interval 1 to 2 measures the length of the duration between a start event on channel 1 and a stop event on channel 2. Auto triggering is enabled by default for time interval measurement, and the trigger levels are set to the 50% points of each signal. One may manually disable auto triggering and change the trigger levels and slopes settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
To measure time interval
1. Connect the signal sources to the channel 1 and 2 respectively.
2. Press TIME&PERIOD button.
3. Use the softkey under Intval 1 to 2 to select interval measurement
function.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use GATE&ExtArm button to set the gate time, resolution or arming
if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
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b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button set the upper and lower limits if it’s needed
(refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 & CH2 to set the input conditions and
the trig Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measurements.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to make single measurement or to stop
continuous measurements. The start and the stop events may be triggered from the same source connected to one of the two channels. Refer to Ch.4.8 for detailed operations.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making time interval measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]TINTerval [1,2]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TINTerval [(@1),(@2)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TINTerval]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TINTerval? [(@1),(@2)]
3.4 Period Measurement
Auto triggering is enabled by default for frequency ratio measurement, and the trigger levels are set to the 50% points of each signal. One may manually disable auto triggering and change the trigger levels and slopes settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
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To measure period
1. Connect your signal source to channel 1.
2. Press TIME&PERIOD button.
3. Press the softkey under Period to select period measurement
function.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use GATE&ExtArm button to set the gate time, resolution or arming
if needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button set the upper and lower limits if needed
(refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 to set the input conditions and the trig
Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measuremets.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to make single measurement or to stop
continuous measurements.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making period measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]PERiod [1|2|3]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PERiod [(@1)|(@2)|(@3)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PERiod]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PERiod? [(@1)|(@2)|(@3)]
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3.5 Rise/Fall Time Measurement
Auto triggering is enabled by default for rise/fall time measurmenet, and it automatically identifies the 10% and 90% points of the signal and sets the trigger levels in accordance. One may manually disable the auto triggering and override the automatic settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
To measure rise or fall time
1. Connect your signal source to channel 1.
2. Press TIME&PERIOD button.
3. Press the softkey under EDGE to select edge measurement function.
Press it again to toggle between rise and fall times.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use GATE&ExtArm button to set the gate time, resolution or arming
if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button set the upper and lower limits if it’s needed
(refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 to set the input conditions and the trig
Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measuremets.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to make single measurement or to stop
continuous measurements.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making rise or fall time measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]RISE:TIME [1]” [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]RTIMe [1]” [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]FALL:TIME [1]”
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[:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]FTIMe [1]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME [(@1)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:RTIMe [(@1)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME [(@1)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FTIMe [(@1)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME]? :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:RTIMe]? :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME]? :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FTIMe]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME? [(@1)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:RTIMe? [(@1)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME? [(@1)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:FTIMe? [(@1)]
3.6 Pulse Width Measurement
Auto triggering is enabled by default for pulse width measurement, and the trigger levels are set to the 50% points of each signal. One may manually disable the auto triggering and change the trigger levels and slopes settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
To measure pulse width
1. Connect your signal source to channel 1.
2. Press TIME&PERIOD button.
3. Press the softkey under WIDTH to select pulse width measurement
function. Press it again to select positive width or negative width.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use softkey Period CH1/CH2, and GATE&ExtArm button to set the
gate time, resolution or arming if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button to set the upper and lower limits if needed
(refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
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needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 to set the input conditions and the trig
Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measurement.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to make single measurement or to stop
continuous measurement.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making pulse width measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]PWIDth [1]” [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]NWIDth [1]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PWIDth [(@1)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:NWIDth [(@1)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PWIDth]? :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:NWIDth]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PWIDth? [(@1)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:NWIDth? [(@1)]
3.7 Duty Cycle Measurement
The Duty cycle is defined by the following formula, and with its results from 0 to 1:
Duty Cycle = (Positive Pulse Width)/Period
The dutycycle mode is only available to apply on Channel 1. Moreover, auto triggering is enabled by default for duty cycle measurement, and the trigger levels are set to the 50% points of each signal. One may manually disable the auto triggering and change the trigger levels and
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slopes settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
To measure Duty Cycle
1. Connect your signal source to channel 1.
2. Press OTHER MEAS button.
3. Use the first row softkey under DUTY CYC1 to select duty cycle
measurement function.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use GATE&ExtArm button to set the auto or external gate time if it’s
needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button set the OnFail, OUT*, Upper and Lower
limits if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 to set the input conditions and the trig
Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measurements.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to make single measurement or to stop
continuous measurements.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making duty cycle measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]DCYCle [1]” [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]PDUTycycle [1]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:DCYCle [(@1)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle [(@1)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:DCYCle? :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:DCYCle? [(@1)]
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:MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle? [(@1)]
3.8 Totalize Measurements
Totalize measurement counts and displays the number of events triggered from the input signal. Only channel 1 is available for this measurement. Auto-triggering is automatically turned off on channel 1 as the signal may not be suitable at the beginning of the measurement. If GATE:AUTO is selected (refer to Ch.4.3), the Counter will continuously display the count of events. Otherwise, the counting stops at the time constrained by the Gating&Arming settings. Counting is reset to zero when totalize function is first invoked, when the RUN button is pressed, or when STOP/SINGLE button is pressed.
Note: The totalize measurement function can’t be used under
Scale & Offset, Limit Modes and Stats.
To make totalize measurement
1. Connect your signal source to channel 1.
2. Press OTHER MEAS button.
3. Press the softkey under TOTAL CH 1 to select totalize measurement
function.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use GATE&ExtArm button to set the gate time or external arming if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use the selections in the CH1 to set the input conditions and the trig
Sens.
c. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
d. Use Save&Recall button to save the changes made in step a if it’s
needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN or STOP/SINGLE button to start measurement.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making Totalize measurements: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]TOTalize [1]”
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Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TOTalize:CONTinuous [(@1)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed [(@1)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TOTalize:CONTinuous? [(@1)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed? [(@1)]
3.9 Phase Measurements
Phase 1 to 2 measures the phase difference between signals on channel 1 and channel 2, and the phase difference is shown in degree. Moreover, auto triggering is enabled by default for time interval measurement, and the trigger levels are set to the 50% points of each signal. One may manually disable auto triggering and change the trigger levels and slopes settings (refer to Ch.4.8).
The Channel 2 here acts as the reference. One period on Channel 2 will be defined 360˚. As the Channel 1 leads the Channel 2, the pulse result will be positive.
To make phase measurement
1. Connect your signal sources to channel 1 and channel 2 respectively.
2. Press OTHER MEAS button.
3. Press the softkey under (PHAS 1 to 2) to select phase measurement
function.
4. Optional settings:
a. Use softkey “Phase 1 to 2” and GATE&ExtArm button to set the auto
or external ARM if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.3).
b. Use Scale&Offset button to set the scaling and offset parameters if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.4).
c. Use Limit Modes button to set the OnFail, OUT*, Upper and Lower
limits if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.5).
d. Use Stats button to set up the statistics function and limit filtering if
it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.6).
e. Use the selections in the CH1 & CH2 to set the input conditions and
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the trig Sens.
f. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
g. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measurements.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to stop current measurement or to make
single measurement.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making phase measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]PHASe [1,2]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PHASe [(@1),(@2)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PHASe]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PHASe? [(@1),(@2)]
3.10 Voltage Peak Measurement
The MODEL 1105 can also measure positive or negative voltage peak of the input signal. Note that the Counter measures the input signal after the signal is conditioned by the input settings (impedance, coupling, attenuation, and filter, refer to Ch.4.7). The measurement result is corrected for X10 attenuation. Also note that Gating&Arming, Limit and Math are not available for voltage peak measurements.
To measure positive or negative voltage peak
1. Connect your signal source to channel 1 or 2.
2. Press VOLT PEAK button to select voltage peak measurement
function.
3. Press the softkey under VOLT to select input channel.
4. Optional settings:
a. Press the softkey under MODE to select the operational mode as
Fast or Slow.
b. Press the softkey under SHOW to select display of the result as
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Vmax (positive peak), Vmin (negative peak), Vc (average from positive and negative peak) or Vpp (peak-to-peak).
c. Use the selections in the CH1 or CH2 to set the input conditions and
the trig Sens.
d. Use Show Status button to check the conditions of Input, Volt, Stats
and Limit.
e. Use Save&Recall button to save your settings (i.e., changes made in
steps a-d) if it’s needed (refer to Ch.4.9).
5. Press RUN button to make continuous measurements.
6. Press STOP/SINGLE button to stop current measurement or to make
single measurement.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for making voltage peak measurement: [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]VOLtage:MAXimum [1|2]” [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]VOLtage:MINimum [1|2]” [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]VOLtage: PTPeak [1|2]” [:SENSe]:FUNCtion[:ON] “[:][XNONe:]VOLtage: CENter [1|2]” Or :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]: MAXimum [(@1)|(@2)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]: MINimum [(@1)|(@2)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PTPeak [(@1)|(@2)] :CONFigure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]: CENter [(@1)|(@2)] :READ[[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PTPeak]? Or :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:MAXimum? [(@1)|(@2)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:MINimum? [(@1)|(@2)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:PTPeak? [(@1)|(@2)] :MEASure[:SCALar][:VOLTage]:CENter? [(@1)|(@2)]
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4
This chapter will guide you through different ways of configuring measurement functions. It contains information about how to change the parameters and settings for your measurements and all the other front panel operations for system settings. Remote interface settings are described in Chapter 5.
Front Panel Operations
4.1 Measurement Result and Status Display
The MODEL 1105 universal counter provides display of measurement results along with the information on the channel of your choice. The following options are available for all the measurement functions except Voltage Peaks:
Please press Show Status softkey to check the messages located in the right bottom corner of the display as shown in Figure 4-1. Then, pressing the same softkey under the items to toggle the next information, for example, the Input item will appear as shown in Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-1 Figure 4-2 Input: display the parameters of the input channel(s) as shown in
Figure 4-3. Stats: display statistics (mean, std, ∆P-P and N) and the number of
measurements taken in getting the statistics as shown in Figure 4-4. Limit: display the measurement results in graph mode as shown in
Figure 4-6. Volt: display the maximum, minimum, Vc and Vpp voltages of the
input signal as shown in Figure 4-5.
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Figure 4-3 Figure 4-4
Figure 4-5 Figure 4-6
For Voltage Peaks function, the available options are only Input and Volt.
Front panel operation:
1. Select your measurement function by pressing one of the
measurement keys.
2. Press the softkey under STATUS.
3. Keep pressing the softkey to toggle between the options.
4. Continue with the procedure described in Chapter 3 for the
measurement function of your choice.
4.2 Key Functions
The keys and buttons on the MODEL 1105 lead users to their application purposes. Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation provides two kinds of keys on the front panel. One is Numeric Keypad and Arrow Keys, and the other one is the measurement control keys.
4.2.1 Numeric Keypad and the Arrow Keys
There are 12 buttons on the numeric keypad plus four arrow keys, provided for numeric entry. To enter a numeric value, one may input the desired value directly on the numeric keypad or use the left/right arrow keys to move the cursor to the desired digit and the up/down arrow keys to increase or decrease the value. To finish the entry, press the softkey under Done or under the desired unit/exponent to set the value. To
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cancel the changes, press the softkey under CANCEL.
4.2.2 Measurement Control Keys (Run and
Stop/Single)
There are two measurement modes in the MODEL 1105: Run and Single modes. Users can press the Run key to put the Counter in the Run mode while the Stop/Single key is in the Single mode.
Run mode operations
If the MODEL 1105 is under one of the measurement modes, press
the Run key to make the MODEL 1105 enter the Run mode and start
continuous measurements. If the MODEL 1105 is under one of the measurement modes, press
the Run key again to make the Counter abort the on-going
measurement and (re-)enter the Run mode. This also clears any
statistics being collected. If the MODEL 1105 is under one of the measurement modes, press
the Stop/Single key to make the Counter stop the measurement. If the MODEL 1105 is under the Run mode, select another
measurement function to make the Counter abort the on-going
measurement.
Single mode operations
If the MODEL 1105 is under one of the measurement modes, and
on-going measurement is actuated, press the Stop/Single key to
make the Counter enter the single mode and make single
measurement or N measurements if STATS:SINGLE:N is selected
and STATS:N CNT is set to N (refer to Ch.4.6). After the
measurement is done, the Counter automatically exits the Single
mode. If the MODEL 1105 is under the Run mode, press the Stop/Single
key to make the MODEL 1105 enter the Single mode. If the MODEL 1105 is under the Single mode, press the Stop/Single
key to cause the Counter to abort the current measurement.
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4.3 Gate & External Arm operations
The MODEL 1105 provides four arming modes: auto, time, digits and external. The descriptions are below the following table, giving the selection items under the functions, such as Freq/Period/Ratio, Phase, Totalize, Rise/Fall time and Time Interval:
Freq,Period,
Ratio
Auto Arming: Auto Arming: Auto Arming:
Gate: Auto ARM: Auto Gate: Auto Gate:
Digits Arming:
Gate:
Digits:
Digits
<digits>
Phase Totalize
Rise Time,Fall Time,
+/-Width,Dutycycle
Auto Arming: Auto Arming:
Auto
Time Interval
*ARM: Delay*:
Time*: Event*:
Auto None Time
Event
<time>
<events>
Time Arming:
Gate: Time:
External Arming:
Gate: Start:
Stop:
Time:
<time>
NEG
Auto
NEG
Time
<time>
Time
Ext
POS
POS
External
Arming: ARM: Slop:
Ext POS NEG
Time Arming:
Gate: Time:
Gate:
Start:
Stop:
Time:
<time>
External Arming:
<time>
Time
Ext POS NEG NEG POS
Time
External Arming: External Arming:
Gate:
Slop:
Ext
POS
NEG
*ARM: *Slop:
*Delay:
*Time: *Event: Stop*:
Slop*:
Delay*
Time*: Event*:
Ext POS NEG
None Time
Event
<time>
<events>
Auto
Ext POS NEG
None Time
Event
<time>
<events>
Auto Arming
Under the Auto Arming mode as shown in the Figure 4-7 for the available measurement including frequency, period, frequency ratio, risetime, falltime, pulse width, dutycycle and phase, the counter takes measurements as fast as possible, except for totalize
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measurements. For totalize measurements, the counter starts to count whenever Run button or Stop/Single button is pressed.
Figure 4-7
Time Arming
Under the time arming mode as shown in the Figure 4-8 for the available measurement including frequency, period, ratio and totalize, users can set the length of time (gate time) for which the counter takes measurement.
Note1: The Gate Time Range on the frequency and the period is from
Figure 4-8
1E-3 to 1000 seconds.
Note2: The Gate Time Range on the Ratio is from 1E-3 to 200 seconds.
External Arming
Under the External Arming mode as shown in the Figure 4-9 for the available measurement including period, frequency ratio and totalize, a signal source must be connected to the Ext Arm connector on the rear panel. Start and end of measurement is then controlled by the external signal. When the External Arming is toggled, two more items are available to set. One is Start (Neg/Pos), and the other one is Stop (Neg/Pos/Time/Auto)
Figure 4-9
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Digits Arming
Under the Digits Arming mode with the range from 3 to 15 as shown in the Figure 4-10 for the available measurement including frequency, period, and ratio, users can set the resolution they request.
Figure 4-10
Gate and External Arm operations
1. Press Stop/Single button to stop the Counter from taking continuous measuring.
2. Select your desired measurement function by pressing one of the measurement function keys and the corresponding softkey if it’s needed (refer to Chapter 3).
3. Connect an external signal source to the Ext Arm connector on the rear panel if users want to apply the External Arming.
4. Press Gate&ExtArm button to further select from the menu.
For frequency, period and ratio measurements:
Press the softkey under GATE to toggle from auto, time, digits and external.
If Auto Arming is selected, the Counter will automatically start continuous measurement.
If Digits Arming is selected, use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to input a desired number of digits or resolution (refer to Ch.4.2.1).
If Time Arming is selected, use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to select a desired gate time (refer to Ch.4.2.1). The unit will show on the top-right corner.
If External Arming is selected, press the softkey under START to specify whether measurement should start at the positive or negative edge. Press the same key to toggle between positive and negative. Press the softkey under STOP to toggle between positive,
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negative, auto and time. This is to specify how measurement should stop. Positive and negative specifies the slope of the stop arm signal. Time is to set the duration of measurement. As time is selected, use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to input a desired duration value (refer to Ch.4.2.1). The time unit will be shown on the top-right corner after the input is completed.
Remote Interface Commands
Auto arming:
[:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SOURce IMMediate
Digits arming:
[:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SOURce DIGits [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:DIGits <numeric value>
Time arming:
[:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SOURce TIMer [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:TIMer <numeric value>
External arming:
[:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce EXTernal [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM[:STARt]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SOURce IMMediate [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SOURce EXTernal [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SOURce TIMer [:SENSe]:FREQuency:ARM:STOP: TIMer <numeric value> [s]
For rise/fall time, duty cycle and width measurements:
Press the Time & Period and Gate & ExtArm buttons, and then toggle between auto and external under the softkey Gate.
If Auto Arming is selected, the Counter automatically starts continuous measurements.
If External Arming is selected, press the softkey under SLOPE to toggle between Positive and Negative. This is to specify the slope of the external start arm signal.
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Remote Interface Command
Auto arming:
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART:LAYer2:SOURce IMMediate
External arming:
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART:LAYer2:SOURce EXTernal [:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART:LAYer2:SLOPe Positive|NEGative
ESTART:LAY2:SOURce Front-Panel Arming Mode IMMediate Auto EXTernal EXTERNAL
For phase measurements:
Press the Other Meas and Gate & ExtArm buttons, and then toggle between auto and external under the softkey ARM.
If Auto Arming is selected, the Counter automatically starts continuous measurements.
If External Arming is selected, press the softkey under SLOPE to toggle between Positive and Negative. This is to specify the slope of the external start arm signal.
Remote Interface Command
Auto arming:
[:SENSe]:PHASe:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate
External arming:
[:SENSe]:PHASe:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce EXTernal [:SENSe]:PHASe:ARM[:STARt]:SLOPe Positive|NEGative
STARt:SOURce Front-Panel Arming Mode IMMediate Auto EXTernal EXTERNAL
For totalize measurements:
Press the softkey under GATE to toggle from auto, time and external.
If Auto Arming is selected, the counter automatically starts continuous measurements.
If Time Arming is selected, use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to select a desired gate time (refer to Ch.4.2.1). The time unit will be displayed on the top-right corner.
If External Arming is selected, press the softkey under START to
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toggle between positive and negative. This is to specify the slope of the start arm signal. Press the softkey under STOP to toggle between positive, negative and time. This is to specify how measurement should stop. Positive and negative specifies the slope of the stop arm signal. Time is to set the duration of measurement. As time is selected, use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to input a desired duration value (refer to Ch.4.2.1). The time unit will be shown on the top-right corner.
Remote Interface Command
Auto arming:
[:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM:STOP:SOURce IMMediate
Time arming:
[:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM:STOP:SOURce TIMer [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM:STOP:TIMer <numeric value> [S]
External arming:
[:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce EXTernal [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM[:STARt]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM:STOP:SOURce EXTernal [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM:STOP:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM:STOP:SOURce TIMer [:SENSe]:TOTalize:ARM:STOP:TIMer <numeric value> [S]
STARt:SOURce STOP:SOURce IMMediate IMMediate Auto ----
IMMediate TIMer Time ---- EXTernal EXTernal EXTERNAL POS,NEG EXTernal TIMer EXTERNAL Time
Front-Panel Gating Settings
GATE STOP
For time interval measurement:
Press the softkey under GATE to toggle between auto and external. Press the softkey under DONE to finish the selection.
If Auto Arming is selected, the counter automatically starts continuous measurements. Besides, users can press the softkey under Delay* to toggle between None, Time and Event. In the settings of Time and Event, users also can input parameters
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according to purposes.
If External Arming is selected, users can define the delay time and other settings by pressing the softkey under *Dely to toggle between None, Time and Event, the softkey under *Slop to toggle between Pos (Positive) and Neg (Negative), the softkey under Dely* to toggle between None, Time and Event, the softkey under Stop* to toggle between Auto and Ext. Please note that as the softkey is toggled to the Ext, the Slop* item will appear for users to toggle between Pos (Positive) and Neg (Negative). The setting information is in the following.
Start Delay TimeRange: 100 ns to 999.9999 ms Start Delay Time Resolution: 100 ns Start Delay Event Range: 1 to 99,999,999 Channel 2 events Start Delay Event Rate: 10 MHz maximum Start Delay Event Setup Time: 30 ns minimum
Stop Delay Time Range: 100 ns to 10 s Stop Delay Time Resolution: 100 ns from 100 ns to 1 s 1 ms from 1 s to 10 s Stop Delay Event Range: 1 to 99,999,999 Channel 2 events Stop Delay Event Rate: 10 MHz maximum Stop Delay Event Setup Time: 30 ns minimum
Note: For positive and negative of the *Slop, they specify the slope of the start arm signal. For positive and negative of the Stop*, they specify how measurement should stop. And for the Time, it’s to set the duration of measurement. As time is selected, use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to input a desired duration value (refer to Ch.4.2.1). The time unit will be shown on the top-right corner.
Remote Interface Command
Auto arming:
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART:LAYer2:SOURce IMMediate
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP:LAYer2:SOURce IMMediate
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce IMMediate
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce TIMer
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[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce INTernal2
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:TIMer <numeric_value> [S]
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:ECOunt <numeric_value>
External arming:
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART:LAYer2:SOURce EXTernal
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART:LAYer2:SLOPe POSitive | NEGative
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce IMMediate
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce TIMer
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce INTernal1
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART[:LAYer[1]]:TIMer <numeric_value> [S]
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTART[:LAYer[1]]:ECOunt <numeric_value>
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP:LAYer2:SOURce IMMediate
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP:LAYer2:SOURce EXTernal
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP:LAYer2:SLOPe POSitive I NEGative
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce IMMediate
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce TIMer
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:SOURce INTernal2
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:TIMer <numeric_value> [S]
[:SENSe]:TINTerval:ARM:ESTOP[:LAYer[1]]:ECOunt <numeric_value>
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ESTART:LAY2
:SOURce
IMMediate IMMediate IMMediate IMMediate Auto ---- Auto None IMMediate IMMediate IMMediate TIMer Auto ---- Auto Time IMMediate IMMediate IMMediate INTernal2 Auto ---- Auto Event EXTernal IMMediate IMMediate IMMediate Ext None Auto None EXTernal IMMediate IMMediate TIMer Ext None Auto Time EXTernal IMMediate IMMediate INTernal2 Ext None Auto Event EXTernal IMMediate EXTernal IMMediate Ext None Ext None EXTernal IMMediate EXTernal TIMer Ext None Ext Time EXTernal IMMediate EXTernal INTernal2 Ext None Ext Event EXTernal TIMer IMMediate IMMediate Ext Time Auto None EXTernal TIMer IMMediate TIMer Ext Time Auto Time EXTernal TIMer IMMediate INTernal2 Ext Time Auto Event EXTernal TIMer EXTernal IMMediate Ext Time Ext None EXTernal TIMer EXTernal TIMer Ext Time Ext Time EXTernal TIMer EXTernal INTernal2 Ext Time Ext Event EXTernal INTernal1 IMMediate IMMediate Ext Event Auto None EXTernal INTernal1 IMMediate TIMer Ext Event Auto Time EXTernal INTernal1 IMMediate INTernal2 Ext Event Auto Event EXTernal INTernal1 EXTernal IMMediate Ext Event Ext None EXTernal INTernal1 EXTernal TIMer Ext Event Ext Time EXTernal INTernal1 EXTernal INTernal2 Ext Event Ext Event
ESTART:LAY1
:SOURce
ESTOP:LAY2
:SOURce
ESTOP:LAY1
:SOURce
Front-Panel Arming Setting
*START *DELAY STOP* DELAY*
4.4 Setting Scale and Offset
The MODEL 1105 provides the option of performing scaling and offset calculations on the measurement results before they are displayed. The mathematical formula involved is listed as follows:
(Displayed Result) = (Scale x Measurement Result) + Offset
The Scale and Offset are user-specified parameters as shown in the Figure 4-10, and provide multiplication and addition functions for user purposes to offset systematic errors or to present the percentage difference between signals. This option is disabled by default. It is automatically turned on when either Scale or Offset is specified.
Figure 4-10
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To Enable/Disable Math Calculation with Scale and Offset
1. Press SCALE&OFFSET button.
2. Press the softkey under Scale or Offs to do specific settings.
Remote interface command
Use this command to enable or disable the math operation: :CALCulate:MATH:STATe OFFON
To Specify the value of Scale
1. Press SCALE&OFFSET button.
2. Press the softkey under Scale. The present value of Scale is then
displayed.
3. Use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to enter a desired value
(refer to Ch.4.2.1).
SCALE Range: -9.999,999E+12 to -1.000,000E-13
0.000,000 +1.000,000E-13 to +9.999,999E+12
Value Resolution: 7 digits
4. Press the softkey under Done to finish the entry or the softkey under
Cancel to withdraw the changes.
Remote interface command
Use the following command to specify the value of Scale: :TRACe[:DATA] SCALE,<numeric value>
To Specify the value of Offset
1. Press SCALE&OFFSET button.
2. Press the softkey under Offs. The present value of Offset is then
displayed.
3. Use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to enter a desired value
(refer to Ch.4.2.1).
Offset Range: -9.999,999,000,0E+12 to -1.000,000,000,0E-13
0.000,000,000,0 +1.000,000,000,0E-13 to +9.999,999,000,0E+12
Value Resolution: 11 digits
4. Press the softkey under Done to finish the entry of this value or the
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softkey under Cancel to withdraw the changes.
Remote interface command
Use the following command to specify the value of Offset: :TRACe[:DATA] OFFSET,<numeric value> [HZ|S|DEG]
To specify Set Offs?
To enable Set Offs, the value will be set in negative automatically.
1. Press Scale & Offset button.
2. Press the softkey under Set Offs?
4.5 Limits Operations
The MODEL 1105 lets you set upper and lower measurement limits, and you can instruct the Counter to stop or keep measuring when the measurement exceeds the limits. Please note that the Limit Modes are not available for the Totalize (located in Other Meas.) and the Voltage Peak measurement.
By the functions on the Limit Modes as shown in the Figure 4-11, users can stop measurement as they set (OnFail: Stop), and get measured value exceeding user-defined parameters. On the contrary, the measurement can keep going as the setting is (OnFail: Go on), although measurement exceeds user-defined parameters. And the exceeded values will be transmitted to another unit for diagnosing via USB as the (OUT* USB) is enabled.
Figure 4-11
Besides, the (OnFail: Stop) won’t effect any change under single measurement mode.
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To set upper or lower limit
1. Press LIMIT MODES button.
2. Press the softkey under UPPR to select upper limit or under LOWR to
select lower limit. Use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to enter a desired limit value (refer to Ch.4.2.1). Upper Range: -9.999,999,000,0E+12 to -1.000,000,000,0E-13
0.000,000,000,0
+1.000,000,000,0E-13 to +9.999,999,000,0E+12
Value Resolution: 11 digits
Lower Range: -9.999,999,000,0E+12 to -1.000,000,000,0E-13
0.000,000,000,0
+1.000,000,000,0E-13 to +9.999,999,000,0E+12
Value Resolution: 11 digits
3. Press the softkey under DONE to finish setting the limits.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands to set upper/lower limits:
:CALCulate2:LIMit:UPPer[:DATA] <numeric value> [HZ|S|DEG] :CALCulate2:LIMit:LOWer[:DATA] <numeric value> [HZ|S|DEG]
To use limit testing
1. Press LIMIT MODES button.
2. Press the softkey under ONFAIL to toggle between GO-ON and STOP.
Select GO-ON so that the Counter keeps making measurements when the measurement exceeds the limits, or select STOP so that the counter stops measuring when the measurement exceeds the limits.
3. Press the softkey under DONE to finish the setting.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands to activate the limit testing and to set ONFAIL mode:
:CALCulate2:LIMit:STATe OFF|ON :INITiate:AUTO OFF :INITiate:AUTO ON
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To display graph for limit testing result
The counter display Limit Testing results in a graph where a circle within two vertical bars represents a measurement within user-defined limits, and the setting information will be showed. Users Show Status > Limit. When users finish the Limit Testing settings and press the softkey under DONE, the graph display mode will be presented at the bottom of the display by pressing the softkey “Show Status”, and toggle between options until “Limit” appears.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following command to select display mode for Limit Testing result:
:CALCulate2:LIMit:DISPlay GRAPh
NUMBer
To specify OUT*
Please refer to the instruction in Chapter 5.
1. Press Limit Modes button.
2. Press the softkey under OUT* to toggle between Off, USB or DB9 (1105-opt03)
Remote Interface Command
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:CONTrol:DTR OFF|LIM
:SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:SOURce USBDB9
4.6 Statistics Operations
The MODEL 1105 may be activated to collect statistics on measurements within specified limits or on other measurement except Peak Volts and Totalize. Press the STATS button to enter the menu for setting up statistics operations:
To enable/disable statistics operations: press the STATS in the MATH area on the front panel to turn on or off the statistics operation.
To select which statistic to display: press the softkey under SHOW to toggle between Stdev, Max, Min, Mean, Delta, Meas and
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Allan.
To display measurement: press the softkey under SHOW to toggle through the options until MEAS appears.
To set number of measurements made for each computed statistic: press the softkey under N Cnt to enter the number of counts. Use the numeric keypad and the arrow keys to set the desired value (refer to Ch.4.2.1). The number range is from 2 to 1,000,000.
To display the statistics on measurements within limits (refer to Ch. 4.5 for setting the limits): press the softkey under USE to toggle between All (taking all measurements) and InLimit (taking only measurements within limits).
To specify whether to make single or N measurements (specified by N Cnt) when the STOP/SINGLE button is pressed: press the softkey under SINGLE to toggle between Once and N. Also refer to the single mode operation in Ch.4.2.2. N means the number of limited measurement.
Note: Generally, measurement resolution will be improved in proportion to
, even up to the numerical process limits of the
instrument.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for statistic operations:
:CALCulate3:AVERage[:STATe] OFF|ON :CALCulate3:AVERage:COUNt <numeric value> :CALCulate3:LFILter:STATe ON|OFF :CALCulate3:AVERage:TYPE MAXimumMINimumSDEViationMEAN or SCALar :DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT:FEED “CALC3” :TRIGger:COUNt:AUTO ONOFF
DELTaALLAN
4.7 Setting Channel Input Conditions
Press CH1 or CH2 button to enter the channel conditioning menu in which you can set up the input conditions of the corresponding channel.
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Procedures for setting up the input conditions are identical for both channels.
To Set Input Impedance: press the softkey under IMPED to toggle between 1 MΩ and 50Ω.
To Set Input Coupling: press the softkey under COUPL to toggle between AC and DC.
To Set Attenuation of signals: press the softkey under ATTEN to toggle between Χ1 and Χ10.
To Set Filter: press the softkey under FILTER to toggle between NONE and 100k.
Input Front/Rear: Users also can do measurement from the rear terminal by pressing the softkey under Input Front, once the source connection is established in the rear. Please note that if sources are from the rear, users have to purchase the accessory 1105-opt04.
Remote Interface Command
Use the following commands for assigning your channel conditions:
:INPut[1|2]:IMPedance 1E6|50 [OHM] :INPut[1|2]:COUPling AC|DC :INPut[1|2]:ATTenuation 1|10 :INPut[1|2]:FILTer ON|OFF :INPut[1|2]:PATH FRONt|REAR
4.8 Trigger Setting
All measurement functions are almost performed in auto-trigger default mode. One may manually turn off auto triggering and/or make changes on related settings if it’s needed.
When auto-triggering is off, users are allowed to specify the voltage level at which the corresponding input channel triggers an event. When auto-triggering is on, users are allowed to specify the percentage of an input signal at which the Counter triggers an event. In addition, one may specify sensitivity level to avoid incorrect events triggered due to noise.
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Sensitivity at a particular frequency is the lowest amplitude signal to trigger the counter for counting. The amplifier gain and the voltage difference between the trigger hysteresis levels determine the sensitivity of the counter. Sensitivity is specified by the upper and lower levels with the trigger level fixed at the middle. The input signal must cross both the upper and lower levels in order to trigger a count as shown in Figure 4-12. If the peak-to-peak amplitude of a signal does not exceed the limits, this signal will not trigger a count as shown in Figure 4-13. Moreover, the counter also won’t do a count as the trigger level which is set below the midpoint of the signal can’t cross the limit as shown in Figure 4-14.
Figure 4-12 Figure 4-13
Figure 4-14
Triggering menu is associated with input channel. Press CH1 or CH2 and the softkey under TRIG SENS as shown in the Figure 4-15 to enter the menu. Then follow the instructions below for different operations:
Figure 4-15
To turn on/off auto triggering: press the softkey under AUTO to toggle between ON and OFF as shown in the Figure 4-16.
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Figure 4-16
To set trigger level: press the softkey under LEVEL and use the numeric keypad or arrow keys to enter a desired value as shown in the Figure 4-17 (refer to Ch.4.2.1). Trig Auto ON: 0 to 100 PCT Trig Auto OFF: ATT X1: -5.125 to +5.125V ATT X10: -51.25 to +51.25V Numeric_value Resolution: ATT X1: 0.0025V
ATT X10: 0.025V
Figure 4-17
To specify triggering slope/edge: press the softkey under SLOPE as shown in the Figure 4-18 to toggle between POS (positive) as shown in Figure 4-19 and NEG (negative) as shown in Figure 4-20. High: 0 PCT Middle: 50 PCT Low: 100 PCT
Figure 4-18
Figure 4-19 Figure 4-20
To set sensitivity: Press the softkey under SENS to toggle between
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LOW, MED (medium) and HIGH as shown in the Figure 4-21.
Figure 4-21
To set Com.: The setting is enabled only by using Time Interval as
shown in the Figure 4.22. To toggle the softkey Com. OFF, sources will be inputted to the CH1 and CH2 individually as the Time Interval is working. To toggle the softkey Com. ON, sources will be supported via CH1 only as the Time Interval is working.
Remote Interface Command
To turn on/off auto triggering
[:SENSe]:EVENt[1|2]:LEVel[:ABSolute]:AUTO ON|OFF
To set trigger level
[:SENSe]:EVENt[1|2]:LEVel[:ABSolute] <numeric value> [v] [:SENSe]:EVENt[1|2]:LEVel:RELative<numeric value> [PCT]
To set sensitivity
[:SENSe]:EVENt[1|2]:HYSTeresis:RELative 100|50|0
To specify triggering slope/edge
[:SENSe]:EVENt[1|2]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative
To set common
[:SENSe]:EVENt2:FEED “[:]INPut[1] | [:]INPut2”
Using Com. to Make Time Interval (TI) Measurement on a Single
Signal
As described in Ch.3.3, Interval 1 to 2 measures the length of the duration between a start event on channel 1 and a stop event on channel
2. And users also can do the settings on level, slope or sensitivity for application purposes. One may also follow the following instructions such that the start and the stop events are triggered from the same source connected to one of the two channels:
1. Connect a signal source to channel 1 (or 2).
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2. Press TIME&PERIOD button.
3. Use the softkey under (INTVL 1 to 2) to select interval
measurement
4. Press CH1 (or CH2) button to enter the channel conditioning menu.
5. Press the softkey under TRIG SENS to enter the trigger setting
menu.
6. Press the softkey under Com. to select OFF (or ON) as shown in the
Figure 4-22. This instructs the Counter to count the signal interval time from channel 1 (or 2) to channel 2 (or 1).
Figure 4-22
4.9 Save and Recall Functions
The MODEL 1105 universal counter provides functions to save and recall your measurement settings which determine how the MODEL 1105 measures, analyzes and reports answers, especially, the functions can reserve measurement settings, desired precision, specific offset/scale, limit range and statistics. The settings are stored in non-volatile memory and will not be erased after power-down. The MODEL 1105 can save up to 20 different measurement settings as shown in the Figure 4-23. Refer to Table in Appendix B for all the measurement parameters that are handled by Save and Recall function.
To save measurement setting
1. Press SAVE&RECALL button.
2. Use the softkey under SAVE to select “save” function.
3. Toggle the same softkey or use the numeric or arrow keys to enter
the memory address (1-20) to which you want to save the current settings.
4. Press the softkey under ENTER to select one of specified records.
5. Press the softkey under Run Store to do the save action as shown in
Figure 4-23.
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Figure 4-23
Remote Interface Command
*SAV <Nrf>
To recall measurement setting
1. Press SAVE&RECALL button.
2. Use the softkey under Recall to select the “recall” function.
3. Toggle the same Recall softkey to enter the memory address from
which you want to recall the settings.
4. Press the softkey under Run Recall to do the recall action as shown
in the Figure 4-24.
Figure 4-24
Remote Interface Command
*RCL<Nrf>
To erase measurement setting
1. Press SAVE&RECALL button.
2. Use the softkey under Erase to select the “erase” function.
3. Toggle the same Erase softkey to enter the memory address in
which you want to erase the settings.
4. Press the softkey under Run Erase to do the erasion as shown in the
Figure 4-25.
Figure 4-25
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To Power on Recall
1. Press Save & Recall button.
2. Press the softkey under Save to select the memory number from 1
to 20 for stocking present settings. As well the arrow and numeric keys are available to be used. (It’s better that users take memo on each saved number.)
3. Press the softkey under Done to finish.
4. Press the softkey under RwrOn Recall to toggle between the saved
memory numbers shown on the display.
5. Press the softkey under Done to select the desire number as the
power-on default.
4.10 Utility Operations
The Utility operations let users execute manual calibration, configure interface, enable or disable Beep function, run self-test, and set up timebase as shown in the Figure 4-26.
Figure 4-26
I/O configuration
Refer to chapter 5 for interface configuration.
Calibration
Users need a security code. Only when a correct security code is entered, users will have access to the calibration menu.
1. Press the UTILITY button, and it works with a lighting signal.
2. Use the softkey under CAL to select the calibration operation.
3. Use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to enter the correct
security code as shown in the Figure 4-27.
4. Press the softkey under Cal Diag to manually set calibration
conditions, such as Gain, Offs and T-F as shown in the Figure 4-28 (users can save the settings according to purposes by pressing the
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softkey under Save.). For more calibration information, please check
DC +5V Calibration at CH1
DC +5V Calibration at CH2
DC +9V ATT x 10 Calibration at CH1
DC +9V ATT x 10 Calibration at CH2
DC +0V Calibration at CH1
DC +0V Calibration at CH2
DC +0V ATT x 10 Calibration at CH1
DC +0V ATT x 10 Calibration at CH2
Time Domain Calibration (incl.
Time Interval Calibration
Time Interval Calibration ( incl.
10 MHz Calibration
Save the settings in the memory
the List 4-1.
5. Press the softkey under Run Cal when everything is set ready.
Figure 4-27 Figure 4-28
Item
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12. T-F Freq + Run Cal
13.
Gain Inp1 + Run Cal Gain Inp2 + Run Cal Gain Att1 + Run Cal Gain Att2 + Run Cal Offs Inp1 + Run Cal Offs Inp2 + Run Cal
Offs Att1 + Run Cal Offs Att2 + Run Cal
T-F Quick + Run Cal
T-F Fine1 + Run Cal T-F Fine2 + Run Cal
Softkeys Description
Save
External Arm)
External Arm)
List 4-1
Remote Interface Command
Use these commands to run calibration:
:CALibration:SECurity:STATe <Boolean>,<NRf>
System Setup
Under the System Setup menu as shown in the Figure 4-29, users can run self-test, adjust the beeper setting, choose dot convention (i.e., using comma or period to separate the integral portion and fraction portion of a number), and TOUT (i.e., If the time out “ON” is chosen, the time out mode will be enabled, and as measurement time exceeds
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time-out limit, the counter will send a not-a-number value to the computer. For this purpose, the counter can prevent keeping measurement. Besides, the time out “OFF” is set to disabled the function.
Figure 4-29
1. Press the UTILITY button.
2. Use the softkey under Syst to enter the system setup menu.
3. To enable/disable beeper: press the softkey under BEEP to toggle
between OFF and ON.
4. To run self-test: press the softkey under SelfTest to start the test.
(While doing self-test, all connected source leads on the Model 1105 must be released. The followings are the error codes for your reference.)
0x0002:CHANNEL 1 Front End FAIL 0x0004:CHANNEL 1 Front End FAIL 0x0008:CHANNEL 2 Front End FAIL 0x0010:CHANNEL 2 Front End FAIL 0x0020:CHANNEL 1 AD FAIL 0x0040:CHANNEL 1 AD FAIL 0x0080:CHANNEL 2 AD FAIL 0x0100:CHANNEL 2 AD FAIL 0x0400:FPGA 1 FAIL
5. To select dot convention: press the softkey under Dot 9.0 to toggle
between dot and comma conventions.
6. To enable/disable time out: press the softkey under TOUT to toggle
between OFF and ON.
Remote Interface Command
*TST? :SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe ON|OFF :DISPlay[:WINDow]:TEXT:RADix DPOintCOMMa :SYSTem:TOUT ON|OFF : SYSTem:TOUT:TIMe <numeric_value>
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TimeBase Source
Follow the following instruction to select TimeBase source:
1. Press UTILITY button.
2. Use the softkey under TimeBase to select timebase source.
3. Use the softkey under TimeBase to toggle between AUTO, INT
(internal) and EXT (external) as shown in the Figure 4-30.
Figure 4-30
Remote Interface Command
[:SENSe]:ROSCillator:SOURce INTEXT [:SENSe]:ROSCillator:SOURce:AUTO ON|OFF
Style
The Style function is the way to present values on the display. Users can toggle the softkey under Style between the E-6 and µHz notations. Here, µHz refers to the engineering notation and E-6 refers to the E notation.
1. Press Utility button.
2. Use the softkey under Style to toggle between µHz and E-6 as shown
in the Figure 4-31 and Figure 4-32 respectively.
Figure 4-31 Figure 4-32
4.11 Display Tips
The display tips including 1. View remote Command error, 2. Get HELP on any key, 3. Power up Default state resetting, 4. Synchronize multiple instruments, 5. BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION Technical Support, will be presented via the following procedures.
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4.11.1 View Remote Command Error
Via the display tips, users will easily view remote command error. The operation procedures are in the following.
1. Press the Help button on the front panel in 2 seconds.
2. Press the softkeys under , and SELECT to select item 1 “View
remote command error”. The command error information will be shown on the display.
3. Press the softkey under Done to exit from the display to the operation
mode. Error messages will be erased, and the display will show +0, “No error” as the command SYST:ERR? is executed.
4.11.2 Get HELP on ANY KEY
Users can get HELP from pressing each button including the softkey, which can provide service. The operation procedures are in the following.
1. Press the Help button on the front panel in 2 seconds.
2. Press the softkeys under , and SELECT to select item 2 “Get HELP
on any key”. The HELP information will be shown on the display: To
get brief help information on any front-panel key or menu soft-key, press and hold the key for few seconds.
3. Press the softkey under Done to finish the setting, and return to the
operation mode.
4.11.3 Power up Default State Resetting
Users can follow the tips to power up from a specific default state. The operation procedures are in the following.
1. Press the Help button on the front panel in 2 seconds.
2. Press the softkeys under
,
and SELECT to select item 3 “Power up
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Default state resetting”. Teaching instruction will be there, such as 1: Press [Save&Recall]. 2: Press “PwrOn Recall” to select default on record “0”. 3: Press “Done” to complete setting.
3. Press the softkey under Done to exit from the display to the operation mode.
4.11.4 Synchronize Multiple Instruments
Users can follow the tips to synchronize multiple instruments. The operation procedures are in the following.
1. Press the Help button on the front panel in 2 seconds.
2. Press the softkeys under , and SELECT to select item 4 “Synchronize multiple instruments”. Teaching instruction will be there, such as 1: Connect the [10MHz In] connector from one instrument to the other instrument. 2: Press [Utility]. 3: Press “Fref” (Freq. Reference). 4. Press “TimeBase” to select “Auto” or “Ext” as time base source. 5: Press “Done”
3. Press the softkey under Done to exit from the display to the operation mode.
4.11.5 BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION
Technical Support
Via the tips, users can find the BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION contact information.
1. Press the Help button on the front panel in 2 seconds.
2. Press the softkeys under , and SELECT to select item 5 “BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION Technical Support”. The BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION contact information and website will be
The operation procedures are in the following.
shown on the display: To obtain technical support, dial the
number 415-453-9955 or visit BERKELEY NUCLEONICS
CORPORATION Website
Http://www.berkeleynucleonics.com
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for technical support.
3. Press the softkey under Done to return to the operation mode.
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5
Contact
Typical Wiring
1 VBUS
Red
Floating
2 D-
White
Limit Test Pass
The MODEL 1105 supports three interfaces for remote access: USB, LAN and GPIB (IEEE-488). USB and LAN are built in the MODEL 1105. GPIB is available as an optional interface card. In addition to setting up the interfaces, this Chapter lists the SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instrument) commands available for controlling the MODEL 1105 remotely. For the new users to apply SCPI commands, please refer to Appendix C for more information.
Telnet session can typically be started as follows from a host computer shell: telnet <IP_address> <port> For example:
Remote Interface Operations
Note: The 1105 uses LAN port 5024 for Telnet sessions.
telnet 192.168.0.100 5024
5.1 Pass/Fail Output via USB Connector
The USB connector on the rear panel of MODEL 1105 is a series “B” connector. When users press the Limit Modes button and the softkey under OUT* to toggle to USB, the internal pass and fail TTL output signals (limit testing) will be transmitted via the USB port.
The pass and fail signals are low true and indicate the Math Pass/Fail Limit Test result for the next reading to be output to the GPIB interface.
The signals are active low for approximately 2ms (±100 µsec) for each reading taken. Figure 5-1 shows the USB connector (series “B”).
Number
Signal Name
Assignment
Description
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6666
66
3 D+ Green
Limit Test Fail
4 GND
Black
GND
Pin Number
Type
Descrip
tion
Data Terminal Ready(DTR)
5 - Signal Ground
* All other pins:no connection
Figure 5-1
Note: The Pass/Fail Output can’t be used on Volt Peak and Totalize.
5.2 Pass/Fail Output via DB9 Connector
The DB9 connector is an optional accessory for another kind of Pass/Fail solutions. With the connector assistance, and by the setting set to DB9 according to the similar operation procedure in the Chapter 5.1, the DB9 will output +12V via Pin4 as the limit test is passed, and the DB9 will output -12V via Pin4 as the limit test is failed. Figure 5-2 shows the DB9 connector.
4 Output
Note: The Pass/Fail Output can’t be used on Volt Peak and
Totalize.
Measurement In-Limit Signal
Figure 5-2
5.3 Setting Up for Remote Access
Users may use the MODEL 1105 application developed by BERKELEY
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NUCLEONICS CORPORATION to remotely control the universal counter through USB, LAN or GBIP interface.
To set up the USB interface
The USB cord should be connected well between the MODEL 1105 and user’s PC. Install the MODEL 1105 application in the PC and execute the program. Click Tool tab for PT Assistant, then input commands.
To check USB ID
1. Press the UTILITY button and then the softkey under I/O to select
the I/O menu.
2. Press the softkey under SHOW USBID. The USB ID will then be
displayed.
To set up the GPIB interface
Insert GPIB interface card into the interface slot on the rear panel. Assign an address for the interface. Then install the MODEL 1105 application in the PC and execute the program. Click Tool tab for PT Assistant, then type in commands.
How to assign GPIB address
1. Press Utility button and then the softkey under I/O to select the I/O
menu.
2. Press the softkey under “GPIB Addr” to specify the GPIB address as
shown in the Figure 5-3.
3. Use the numeric keypad or the arrow keys to input a desired address
(refer to Ch.4.2.1).
Figure 5-3
Note: The GPIB address is from 0 ~ 30.
LAN Configuration
To configure user’s local area network interface, A few parameters need to be configured. Users may need to contact network administrators for information to establish communication with the LAN interface.
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Note: The MODEL 1105’s LAN supports the environments including
Web Server and Java (TM) SE Runtime 6 (Update 1) or up.
To configure LAN interface
1. Press UTILITY button and then the softkey under I/O to select the
I/O menu.
2. Press the softkey under LAN to enter the LAN menu where users can
set up IP addresses and DNS as shown in the Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-4
To set up IP addresses
1. Press the sofykey under IP SETUP to enter the IP address menu.
2. Use the softkey under DHCP to toggle between ON and OFF as
shown in the Figure 5-5.
Figure 5-5
Note: The address 192.168.0.248 set as a default is an example for
users’ reference.
IP address, network mask and gateway will be assigned automatically by the DHCP server at the time of connecting the MODEL 1105 to the network, if users enable DHCP. On the contrary, if users disable the DHCP function, then they need to set IP address, network mask and gateway manually. For more IP address information, users have to contact local network administrators.
The ways to set up these values are identical. The values are all in IP address format in form of “n.n.n.n” where n is an integer
between 0 and
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255. T
he procedure is described as follows.
To set IP address, network mask or gateway
1. Press the softkey under DHCP to turn off DHCP.
2.
Press the softkey under IP ADDR, NET MASK or GATEWAY.
3. Use the numeric keys to enter the value.
4. Press the softkey under ENTER to set the value or the softkey under
CANCEL to withdraw the changes.
To set up DNS
DNS (Domain Name Service) translates domain names into IP addresses. If the DNS is being used, consult local network administrators with the information about the host name, domain name and DNS server address. A DNS server address is in the form of “n.n.n.n” as shown in the Figure 5-3 where n is an integer between 0 and 255.
Figure 5-3
To set the DNS server address: In the LAN menu, press the softkey under DNS Setup and then the softkey under DNS server. Use the numeric keys or the arrow keys to enter the DNS server address (refer to Ch.4.2.1).
To set the host name: In the LAN menu, press the softkey under Host Name. Use the numeric keys or the arrow keys to enter the Host name (refer to Ch.4.2.1).
To set the domain name: In the LAN menu, press the softkey under Domain Name. Use the numeric keys or the arrow keys to enter the Domain name (refer to Ch.4.2.1).
5.4 Remote Interface Commands
One may instruct the MODEL 1105 to take measurement by using the SCPI commands on a remote PC after the Counter and the PC are
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connected and interface is properly configured as described in Ch.5.1. The SCPI commands available for the MODEL 1105 are listed below for quick reference. Refer to Appendix C for detailed command syntax and description. For the new users to apply SCPI commands, please refer to Appendix C.1 for the introductory material on SCPI.
Note: The following conventions are used in SCPI command listing. Triangle brackets (<>) indicates that users must specify a value for the enclosed parameter. The square brackets ([]) indicates that the parameter is optional and can be omitted. A vertical bar (|) separates several options for a parameter.
<function> <parameters> [,source_list]
[:VOLTage]:FREQuency [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]] [(@1)|(@2)|(@3)]
[:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]]
[:VOLTage]:PERiod [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]] [(@1)|(@2)|(@3)]
[:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME
[:VOLTage]:RTIMe
[:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME
[:VOLTage]:FTIMe
[:VOLTage]:PWIDth [<reference>] [(@1)]
[:VOLTage]:NWIDth [<reference>] [(@1)]
[:VOLTage]:INITerval
[:VOLTage]:PTPeak
[:VOLTage]:MAXimum
[:VOLTage]:MINimum
[:VOLTage]:CENTer
[:VOLTage]:PHASe
[:VOLTage]:DCYCle
[:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle
[<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]] [(@1)]
[<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]] [(@1)]
[(@1),(@2)]
[(@1),(@2)]
[(@1),(@2)]
[(@1),(@2)]
[(@1),(@2)]
[(@1),(@2)]
[<reference>] [(@1)]
[(@1),(@2)|(@3)]|
[(@2)|(@3),(@1)]
[:VOLTage]:TOTalize:CONTinuous
[:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed [<gate_time>] [(@1)]
[(@1)]
Note: The command [:VOLTage]:TOTalize:CONTinuous is allowed with
CONFigure only.
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The MEASure? Command
Although it does not offer much flexibility, using the command :MEASure? is the simplest way to program the Counter for measurement. With the command, the Counter makes measurement according to the selected measurement function and sends the result to the output buffer.
:MEASure[:SCALar]:<function>? <parameters> [,<source_list>]
For more information about <function>, <parameters> and <source_list>, please refer to the above table.
If users skip the parameters and the function, or use the keyword DEFault,
the default setting (parameters and function) will be used.
Using this command automatically turns off the statistics, scale and offset
and limit testing operations.
If the trigger level is not specified in <parameters>, then auto-triggering will
be enabled and the trigger levels will be automatically set in all functions but Voltage Peaks and Totalize on the measurement channel.
:MEASure
:MEASure[:SCALar]
[:VOLTage]:FREQuency? [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]]
[,(@1)|(@2)|(@3)] [:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio? [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]] [,(@1),(@2)|(@3)]|[,(@2)|(@3),(@1)] [:VOLTage]:PERiod? [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]]
[,(@1)|(@2)|(@3)] [:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME? [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:RTIMe? [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME? [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:FTIMe? [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:PWIDth? [<reference>][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:NWIDth? [<reference>][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:INITerval? [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:PTPeak? [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:MAXimum? [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:MINimum? [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:CENTer? [(@1),(@2)]
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[:VOLTage]:PHASe? [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:DCYCle? [<reference>][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle? [<reference>][,(@1)]
[:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed? [<gate_time>][,(@1)]
The CONFigure Command
The CONFigure command offers a little more flexibility than the command MEASure? and is usually used with the commands READ?. The universal counter sets the parameters for the requested function, but does not make measurement. Users have an option to change the configuration. To initiate the measurement, READ? Or INITiate commands can be used.
:CONFigure[:SCALar]:<function> <parameters> [,<source_list>]
For more information about <function>, <parameters> and <source_list>, please refer to the above table.
If you skip the parameters or the function, or the source list, or use the
keyword DEFault instead, the default settings (parameters, function and source) will be used.
Using this command automatically turns off the statistics operation, scale
and offset operation and limit testing.
If the trigger level is not specified in <parameters>, then auto-triggering will
be enabled and the trigger levels will be automatically set in all functions but Voltage Peaks and Totalize on the measurement channel.
:CONFigure
:CONFigure[:SCALar]
[:VOLTage]:FREQuency [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]]
[,(@1)|(@2)|(@3)] [:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]] [,(@1),(@2)|(@3)]|[,(@2)|(@3),(@1)] [:VOLTage]:PERiod [<expected_value> [,<resolution>]]
[,(@1)|(@2)|(@3)] [:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:RTIMe [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:FTIMe [<lower_reference> [,upper_reference]][,(@1)]
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[:VOLTage]:PWIDth [<reference>][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:NWIDth [<reference>][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:INITerval [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:PTPeak [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:MAXimum [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:MINimum [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:CENTer [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:PHASe [(@1),(@2)] [:VOLTage]:DCYCle [<reference>][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle [<reference>][,(@1)] [:VOLTage]:TOTalize:CONTinuous [(@1)]
[:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed [<gate_time>][,(@1)]
The READ? Command
The command READ? is often used with the command CONFigure? to have a effect similar to the command MEASure? in which the users provide required parameters, configure the counter and make measurements. The command :CONFigure? does the configuration part of the measurement, and the command :READ? does the data acquisition and post processing (if any), and puts the result in the Output queue. Use this command combination to instruct the counter to perform something between the measurement setup and data acquisition.
:READ[[:SCALar]:<function>]?
For more information about <function>, <parameters> and <source_list>, please refer to the above table.
Using the command READ? has a same effect as using the command INITiate[:IMMediate] followed by the command :FETCh?.
:READ
:READ[:SCALar]
[:VOLTage]:FREQuency? [:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio? [:VOLTage]:PERiod? [:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME? [:VOLTage]:RTIMe? [:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME?
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[:VOLTage]:FTIMe? [:VOLTage]:PWIDth? [:VOLTage]:NWIDth? [:VOLTage]:INITerval? [:VOLTage]:PTPeak? [:VOLTage]:MAXimum? [:VOLTage]:MINimum? [:VOLTage]:CENTer? [:VOLTage]:PHASe? [:VOLTage]:DCYCle? [:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle?
[:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed?
The Commands INITiate and FETCh?
These two commands provide the lowest level of control of measurement triggering and reading retrieval, but offer the most flexibility. After you have configured the universal counter, use the command INITiate to initiate the measurements. The results are sent to the internal memory and stored until you are ready to read them.
FETCh[[:SCALar]:<function>]?
For more information about <function>, please refer to the above table.
The command FETCh? sends the data in the universal counter’s internal memory to the output buffer where you can read them into your bus controller.
:INITiate
:AUTO<Boolean>
:CONTinuous<Boolean>
[:IMMediate]
:FETCh
FETCh[:SCALar]
[:VOLTage]:FREQuency? [:VOLTage]:FREQuency:RATio? [:VOLTage]:PERiod? [:VOLTage]:RISE:TIME?
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[:VOLTage]:RTIMe?
[:VOLTage]:FALL:TIME?
[:VOLTage]:FTIMe? [:VOLTage]:PWIDth? [:VOLTage]:NWIDth? [:VOLTage]:INITerval? [:VOLTage]:PTPeak? [:VOLTage]:MAXimum? [:VOLTage]:MINimum? [:VOLTage]:CENTer? [:VOLTage]:PHASe? [:VOLTage]:DCYCle? [:VOLTage]:PDUTycycle?
[:VOLTage]:TOTalize:TIMed?
The [:SENSe] command
The commands [:SENSe] control directly on the instrument-specific setting, but not the ones related to the signal-oriented characteristics.
[:SENSe]
:DATA? [“[:]SENSe[1]”]
[:SENSe]
:EVENt2:FEED “[:]INPut[1]|[:]INPut2” :EVENt[1|2]:HYSTeresis:RELative <numeric value> [PCT] :EVENt[1|2]:LEVel[:ABSolute] <numeric value> [V] :EVENt[1|2]:LEVel[:AUTO] <Boolean> :EVENt[1|2]:LEVel:RELative <numeric value> [PCT] :EVENt[1|2]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative :EVENt3:LEVel[:ABSolute]? :EVENt3:SLOPe?
[:SENSe]
:FREQuency:ARM[:STARt]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative :FREQuency:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate|EXTernal :FREQuency:ARM:STOP:DIGits <numeric value> :FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative
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:FREQuency:ARM:STOP:SOURce IMMediate|EXTernal|TIMer|DIGits :FREQuency:ARM:STOP:TIMer <numeric value> [S] :FREQuency:EXPected[1|2|3] <numeric value> [HZ] :FREQuency:EXPected[1|2|3]:AUTO ON
[:SENSe]
:PHASe:ARM[:STARt]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative :PHASe:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate|EXTernal
[:SENSe]
:TINTerval:ARM[:STARt]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative :TINTerval:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate|EXTernal :TINTerval:ARM:STOP:SOURce IMMediate|TIMer :TINTerval:ARM:STOP:TIMer <numeric value> [S]
[:SENSe]
:TOTaLize:ARM[:STARt]:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative :TOTalize:ARM[:STARt]:SOURce IMMediate|EXTernal :TOTalize:ARM:STOP:SLOPe POSitive|NEGative :TOTalize:ARM:STOP:SOURce IMMediate|EXTernal|TIMer :TOTalize:ARM:STOP:TIMer <numeric value> [S]
[:SENSe]
:VOLTage:MODE FASTSLOW
The :TRACe Commands
The :TRACe commands are used to set up the scale and offset values.
:TRACe
:CATalog? [:DATA] OFFSET, <numeric value> [HZ|S|DEG] [:DATA] OFFSET, <arbitrary block> [:DATA]? OFFSET [:DATA] SCALE, <numeric value> [:DATA] SCALE, <arbitrary block> [:DATA]? SCALE
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The COMMANDS CALCulate
All commands :CALCulate perform mathematical operations on the measurements, but among those commands the commands :CALCulate[1] deal with the calculations related to SCALE and OFFSET operations, and commands :CALCulate2 performs operations related to limit testing, and commands :CALCulate3 do all calculations related to statistics operations.
:CALCulate[1]
:DATA? :FEED “[:]SENSe[1]” :IMMediate :IMMediate:AUTO <Boolean> :MATH[:EXPRession]:CATalog? :MATH[:EXPRession][:DEFine]? :MATH[:EXPRession]:NAME SCALE_OFFSET
Or
:MATH[:EXPRession]:SELect SCALE_OFFSET :MATH:STATe <Boolean>
:CALCulate2
:FEED “[:]CALCulate[1]” :IMMediate :IMMediate:AUTO <Boolean> :LIMit:CLEar:AUTO <Boolean> :LIMit:CLEar[:IMMediate] :LIMit:DISPlay GRAPh :LIMit:FAIL? :LIMit:FCOunt:LOWer? :LIMit:FCOunt:UPPer? :LIMit:FCOunt[:TOTal]? :LIMit:LOWer[:DATA] <numeric_value> [HZ|S|DEG] :LIMit:UPPer[:DATA] <numeric_value> [HZ|S|DEG]
NUMBer
:LIMit:PCOunt[:TOTal]? :LIMit:STATe <Boolean>
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:CALCulate3
:AVERage:ALL? :AVERage:CLEar :AVERage:COUNt <numeric_value> :AVERage:COUNt:CURRent? :AVERage:[:STATe] <Boolean> :AVERage:TYPE MAXimumMINimumSDEViationSCALar or MEAN
DELTaALLAN
:DATA? :FEED “[:]CALCulate[1]” :LFILter:LOWer[:DATA] <numeric_value> [HZ|S|DEG] :LFILter:UPPer[:DATA] <numeric_value> [HZ|S|DEG] :LFILter:STATe <Boolean> :PATH?
Commands SYSTEM-RELATED
:ABORt
:DISPlay
:ENABle <Boolean> :MENU[:STATe] OFF [:WINDow]:TEXT:FEED “[:]CALCulate2”“[:]CALCulate3”
[:WINDow]:TEXT:RADix COMMaDPOint
:FORMat [:DATA] ASCiiREAL
:SYSTem
COMMunicate:SERial:CONTrol:DTR OFFLIMit COMMunicate:SERial:SOURce USB|DB9 :COMMunicate:RLSTate REMote | LOCal | RWLock :ERRor? :KEY <Numeric value> :KEY:LOG? :VERSion? :BEEPer:STATe ON | OFF
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:IDNStr <QUOTED STRING>
Example: SYSTem:IDNStr “BERKELEY NUCLEONICS CORPORATION
MODEL 1105,0,0,0”
CALIBRATION COMMANDS
The MODEL 1105 universal counter has a security code to protect the counter from an accidental calibration. You have to enter a correct security code before you can calibrate the counter.
:CALibration
:SECurity:STATe <Boolean>,<NRf> :SECurity:CODE <new code> :DATA <arbitrary block>
Miscellaneous
:INPut[1|2]
:ATTenuation 1|10 :COUPling AC|DC :FILTer[:LPASs][:STATe] <Boolean> :FILTer[:LPASs]:FREQuency? :IMPedance <numeric value> [OHM]
:INPut3
:COUPling?
:IMPedance?
:TRIGger
:COUNt:AUTO <Boolean>
:MEMory
:NSTates?
IEEE-488.2 COMMON COMMANDS
*CLS *DDT <arbitrary block> *ESE <NRf> *ESE? *ESR?
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*IDN? *OPC *OPC? *OPT? *RCL <NRf> *RST *SAV <NRf> *SRE <NRf> *SRE? *STB? *TRG *TST?
*WAI
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6
The manual calibration is via the following procedures: UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > (Gain, Offs, T-F) > RunCal. After pressing the softkey under RunCal, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed. The Calibration can be saved by pressing the softkey under Save.
Manual Calibration Procedures
Note: The Offset calibration is more prior than the Gain calibration.
6.1 How to do the Offset Calibration via CH1
The Offset Calibration via CH1 is for checking DC +0V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Offs Inp1.
2. Remove all sources on the counter.
3.
Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.2 How to do the Offset Calibration via CH2
The Offset Calibration via CH2 is for checking DC +0V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Offs
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Inp2.
2. Remove all sources on the counter.
3. Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.3 How to do the ATT x 10 Offset Calibration via CH1
The Offset Calibration via CH1 is for checking ATT x 10 and DC +0V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Offs Att1.
2. Remove all sources on the counter.
3. Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.4 How to do the ATT x 10 Offset Calibration via CH2
The Offset Calibration via CH2 is for checking ATT x 10 and DC +0V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Offs Att2.
2. Remove all sources on the counter.
3. Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
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6.5 How to do the Gain Calibration via CH1
The Offset Calibration via CH1 is for checking DC +5V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Gain Inp1.
2. Use the BNC T-connector with 2 BNC cords to link an Agilent 33220A and a DMM (multimeter) as shown in the Figure 5-1.
3. Under the Agilent 33220A operation, the procedures should be Utility > DC ON > Output Setup > Hi-Z.
4. Adjust the voltage on the Agilent 33220A, and let the DMM displays +5.000V ±0.001V.
5. Remove the input source, from the DMM, on the counter.
6.
Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.6 How to do the Gain Calibration via CH2
The Offset Calibration via CH2 is for checking DC +5V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Gain Inp2.
2. Use the BNC T-connector with 2 BNC cords to link an Agilent 33220A and a DMM (multimeter).
3. Under the Agilent 33220A operation, the procedures should be Utility > DC ON > Output Setup > Hi-Z.
4. Adjust the voltage on the Agilent 33220A, and let the DMM displays +5.000V ±0.001V.
5. Remove the input source, from the DMM, on the counter.
6.
Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message
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will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.7 How to do the ATT x 10 Gain Calibration via CH1
The Offset Calibration via CH1 is for checking ATT x 10 and DC +9V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Gain Att1.
2. Use the BNC T-connector with 2 BNC cords to link an Agilent 33220A and a DMM (multimeter).
3. Under the Agilent 33220A operation, the procedures should be Utility > DC ON > Output Setup > Hi-Z.
4. Adjust the voltage on the Agilent 33220A, and let the DMM displays +5.000V ±0.001V.
5. Remove the input source, from the DMM, on the counter.
6. Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.8 How to do the ATT x 10 Gain Calibration via CH2
The Offset Calibration via CH2 is for checking ATT x 10 and DC +9V. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > Gain Att2.
2. Use the BNC T-connector with 2 BNC cords to link an Agilent 33220A and a DMM (multimeter).
3. Under Agilent 33220A operation, the procedures should be Utility > DC ON > Output Setup > Hi-Z.
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4. Adjust the voltage on the Agilent 33220A, and let the DMM displays +5.000V ±0.001V.
5. Remove the input source, from the DMM, on the counter.
6.
Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.9 How to do the Time Domain Calibration (Including External ARM)
The calibration is for Time Domain excluding the Time Interval. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > T-F Quick.
2. Under the Agilent 33220A operation, the procedures should be Utility > DC ON > Output Setup > Load.
3. Adjust the square wave to 20MHz, and set the Ampl to 1.65Vpp, the Offs to 0.75Vdc and DutyCycle to 50% on the Agilent 33220A.
4. Connect Agilent 33220A’s Sync to the Counter’s External ARM.
5. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, the procedures should be MODE/TRG > Pulse-Period > internal PLL.
6. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, press LEVELS and then Output1 buttons to set Amplit to 1V and the Offset to 0V.
7. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, press TIMING, and set the Freq to ON, and adjust it to 1MHz. Besides, in the output1, set the Delay to 0s, DtyCyc to 50 % and LeadE to 0.8ns.
8. Connect from the OUTPUT1 of the Agilent 81110A to the Counter’s CH1.
9.
Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
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6.10 How to do the Time Interval Calibration
The calibration is for Time Interval excluding the External ARM. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > T-F Fine1. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, the procedures should be MODE/TRG > Pulse-Period > internal PLL. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, press LEVELS and then Output1 & Output2 buttons to set Amplit to 1V and the Offset to 0V respectively. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, press TIMING, and set the Freq1 & Freq2 to ON, and adjust them to 1MHz respectively. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, in the Output1 and Output2, set the Delay to 0s, DtyCyc to 50 % and LeadE to 0.8ns. Connect from the OUTPUT1 and OUTPUT2 of the Agilent 81110A to the Counter’s CH1 and CH2 respectively. Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.11 How to do the Time Interval Calibration (Including External ARM)
The calibration is for Time Interval including the External ARM. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > T-F Fine2.
2. Under the Agilent 33220A operation, the procedures should be Utility > DC ON > Output Setup > Load.
3. Adjust the square wave to 20MHz, and set the Ampl to 1.65Vpp, the Offs to 0.75Vdc and DutyCycle to 50% on the Agilent 33220A.
4. Connect Agilent 33220A’s Sync to the Counter’s External ARM.
5. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, the procedures should be
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MODE/TRG > Pulse-Period > internal PLL.
6. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, press LEVELS and then Output1 and Output2 buttons to set Amplit to 1V and the Offset to 0V respectively.
7. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, press TIMING button, and set the Freq1 & Freq2 to ON, and adjust them to 1MHz respectively.
8. Under the Agilent 81110A operation, in the Output1 set the Delay to 0s, DtyCyc to 50 % and LeadE to 0.8ns. And in the Output2 set the Delay to 125ns, DtyCyc to 50% and LeadE to 0.8ns.
9. Connect from the OUTPUT1 and OUTPUT2 of the Agilent 81110A to the Counter’s CH1 and CH2 respectively.
10.
Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
6.12 How to do the Standard Timebase Calibration
The calibration is for 10MHz. Please do the following procedures to finish the calibration.
1. After powering the counter, users have to warm it up at least 30 minutes.
2. Press UTILITY > CAL > Enter Security Code > Cal Diag > T-F Freq.
3. Input 10 MHz source to the counter’s CH1.
4. The standard specification for a 10 MHz is 10.000,000,00 MHz ±1Hz.
5.
Press the softkey under RunCal to do the calibration. Then, the counter’s display will show “Calibrating…”. The finished message will disappear from the display as calibration is done. On the contrary, the NG message will show on the display as calibration is failed.
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7
Errors are retrieved in first-in-first-out (FIFO) order. The first error returned is the first error that was stored. Use :SYST:ERR? to read errors. When user has read all errors from the queue, the error queue becomes empty and any error query will return +0, “No error”. The MODEL 1105 beeps once each time an error occurs.
Should more than 29 errors have existed, the last error stored in the queue (the most recent error) is replaced with -350, “Queue overflow”. No additional errors are saved until you remove errors from the queue.
The error queue is cleared when power is off or after a *CLS (clear status) command is executed. The *RST (reset) command does not clear the error queue.
Error Messages
7.1 Command Errors
+0 No error
There is no error in the error queue. (:SYSTem:ERRor? query) or the queue was cleared by power-on or *CLS.
-100 Command error
This is the generic syntax error used when the Counter cannot detect more
specific errors.
-101 Invalid character
A syntactic element contains a character that is invalid for that type. For
example, a header containing an ampersand, :INP:COUP& AC.
-102 Syntax error
An unrecognized command or data type was encountered.
-103 Invalid separator
The parser was expecting a separator but encountered an illegal character.
-104 Data type error
The parser recognized a data element different than one with the allowed
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type. For example, numeric or string data was expected, but block data was received.
-105 GET not allowed
A Group Execute Trigger was received within a program message.
-108 Parameter not allowed
More parameters were received than expected for the header.
-109 Missing parameter
Fewer parameters were received than required for the header.
-112 Program mnemonic too long
The header or character data element contains more than twelve characters.
-113 Undefined header
The header is syntactically correct, but it is undefined for the Counter. For example,
*XYZ is not defined for the Counter.
-120 Numeric data error
This error, as well as errors -121 through -129, are generated when parsing
a data element which appears to be numeric, including the non-decimal numeric types. This particular error message is used when the Counter cannot detect a more specific error.
-121 Invalid character in number
An invalid character for the data type being parsed was encountered. For
example, a “9” in octal data.
-123 Exponent too large
Numeric overflow.
-124 Too many digits
The mantissa of a decimal numeric data element contained more than 255
digits excluding leading zeros.
-128 Numeric data not allowed
A legal numeric data element was received, but the Counter does not allow
one in this position for the header.
-131 Invalid suffix
The suffix does not follow the syntax described in IEEE 488.2 or the suffix is
inappropriate for the Counter.
-134 Suffix too long
The suffix contained more than 12 characters.
-138 Suffix not allowed
A suffix was encountered after a numeric element that does not allow
suffixes.
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-141 Invalid character data
An invalid character was detected in the character data element.
-148 Character data not allowed
A legal character data element which was prohibited by the Counter was detected.
-150 String data error
This error can be generated when parsing a string data element. This particular error
message is used if the Counter cannot detect a more specific error.
-151 Invalid string data
A string data element was expected but was invalid for some reason. For example,
an END message was received before the terminal quote character.
-158 String data not allowed
A string data element was encountered but was not allowed by the Counter at this
point in parsing.
-160 Block data error
This error can be generated when parsing a block data element. This particular error
message is used if the Counter cannot detect a more specific error.
-161 Invalid block data
A block data element was expected, but it was not allowed by the Counter at this
point in parsing.
-168 Block data not allowed
A legal block data element was encountered but was not allowed by the Counter at
this point in parsing.
-170 Expression errors
This error can be generated when parsing an expression data element. It is used if
the Counter cannot detect a more specific error.
-171 Invalid expression
The expression data element was invalid (see IEEE 488.2). For example, unmatched
parentheses or an illegal character.
-178 Expression data not allowed
Expression data was encountered but was not allowed by the Counter at this point in
parsing.
-181 Invalid outside macro definition
Indicates that a macro parameter placeholder ($<number>) was encountered outside
of a macro definition.
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7.2 Execution Errors
-200 Execution error
This is the generic syntax error if the Counter cannot detect more specific errors. This
code indicates only that an Execution Error has occurred.
-210 Trigger error
Used when the Counter cannot detect a more specific error from the :INIT, :TRIG,
or :ABOR subsystems.
-211 Trigger ignored
Indicates that a GET or *TRG was received and recognized by the Counter but was
ignored.
-213 Init ignored
Indicates that a request for a measurement initiation was ignored as another
measurement was in progress.
-220 Parameter error
Indicates that a program data element related error occurred. This error is used when
the Counter cannot detect more specific errors.
-221 Setting conflict
Indicates that a legal program data element was parsed but could not be executed
due to the current Counter state.
-222 Data out of range
Indicates that a legal program data element was parsed but could not be executed
because the interpreted value is outside the legal range defined by the Counter.
Typically, the value is clipped to legal limit.
-223 Too much data
Indicates that a legal program data element of block, expression, or string type was
received that contained more data than the Counter could handle due to memory or
related Counter-specific requirements.
-224 Illegal parameter value
Used where exact value, from a list of possible values, was expected.
-230 Data corrupt or stale
No valid data available. New measurement started but not completed.
-240 Hardware error
Indicates that a legal program command or query could not be executed because of
a hardware problem in the Counter.
-241 Hardware missing
Indicates that a legal program command or query could not be executed because of
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missing Counter hardware. For example, the Channel 3 option was not installed.
-272 Macro execution error
Indicates that a syntactically legal macro program data sequence could not be
executed due to some error in the macro definition.
7.3 Device-Specific Errors
-300 Device-specific error
This is the generic device-dependent error.
-310 System error
Indicates that a system error occurred.
-330 Self-test failed
Indicates at least one failure occurred when *TST? was executed.
-350 Queue overflow
There is no more room in the error queue and an error occurred.
7.4 Query Errors
 -400 Query error
This is the generic query error.
-410 Query INTERRUPTED
Indicates that a condition causing an INTERRUPTED Query error occurred. For example,
a query followed by DAB or GET before a response was completely sent.
-420 Query UNTERMINATED
Indicates that a condition causing an UNTERMINATED Query error occurred. For
example, the Counter was addressed to talk and an incomplete program message was
received.
-430 Query DEADLOCKED
Indicates that a condition causing a DEADLOCKED Query error occurred. For example,
both input buffer and output buffer are full and the Counter cannot continue.
-440 Query UNTERMINATED after indefinite response
Indicates that a query was received in the same program message after a query
requesting an indefinite response ( for example, *IDN? or *OPT?) was executed.
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7.5 Counter-Specific Errors
+2000 Offset calibration on channel 1 failed
+2001 Offset calibration on channel 2 failed
+2002 Gain calibration on channel 1 failed
+2003 Gain calibration on channel 2 failed
+2004 Interpolator calibration failed
+2005 Oscillation calibration failed
+2006 Time interval calibration failed
+2007 Measurement hardware calibration failed
A measurement calibration failed on the last measurement.
+2009 No valid external timebase
Users have selected external reference and there is no external reference applied to
the rear-panel Ref In connector, or the external signal is not an allowed frequency.
+2010 External timebase failed during measurement
Users have selected the auto reference mode and the Counter detected that the
external reference became invalid during the measurement. Therefore, the current
result is not valid, and the Counter switches to using the internal reference.
+2011 Recall setup failed; hardware failure
*RCL failed.
+2011 Recall setup failed; empty register
*RCL failed because the register specified for recall is empty.
+2012 Save setup failed
*SAV failed, or *RCL couldn’t save to register 0.
+2013 EEPROM failed
A request to update a setting which is stored in the EEPROM
:SYST:COMM:SER:CONT:DTR, :DISP[:WIND]:TEXT:RAD,
:CAL[:DATA] resulted in a hardware failure.
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Appendix
A. Specification List
This appendix contains the specifications of the MODEL 1105. It covers the AC, DC, Resistance, Temperature, and Frequency/Period characteristics under a variety of conditions. It also contains the general characteristics and accuracy calculations for your convenience. A lot of efforts are made to make sure these specifications serve your needs for production, engineering and/or research purposes. All specification applies to the MODEL 1105 unless noted otherwise.
Channel 1 & 2 Input Specifications
DC Coupled
AC Coupled
200KHz to 400 MHz (50 Ω)
30 Hz to 400 MHz (1 MΩ)
FM Tolerance
Voltage Range and Sensitivity
1mH to 225 MHz
225 MHz to 400 MHz
400 MHz to 450 MHz
20 mVrms to ±5 V ac + dc(Medium and High) 25 mVrms to ±5 V ac + dc(Low)
30 mVrms to ±5 V ac + dc
40 mVrms to ±5 V ac + dc
Channel 1 & 2 Input Characteristics1
Impedance
(ATT X 1, 1 MΩ
Capacitance)
(ATT X 10, 1 MΩ
Capacitance)
Coupling AC or DC
Low-Pass Filter
Input Sensitivity
Selectable between Low, Medium(default), or High
Medium is approximately 1.35x High Sensitivity,
low is approximately 1.7x High Sensitivity
100 KHz (or disabled)
1mHz to 400 MHz
FM Tolerance: 25%
1 MΩ or 50 Ω
24 pF
15 pF
20 dB at > 1 MHz
Internal Noise 200uVrms(typical)
Voltage Range and Sensitivity (Single-Shot Pulse)
1.5ns to 10ns Pulse 80 mVpp to 10 Vpp
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Width (150 mVpp with optional rear connectors)
00MHz
Attenuator
Specifications and Characteristics for Channels 1 and 2 are identical for both Common and Separate
Multiply all values by 10 (nominal) when using the x 10 attenuator
setting. Note that it may necessary to recalibrate the input offset in the application environment (especially at
>10 ns Pulse Width
(150 mVpp with optional rear connectors)
50 mVpp to 10 Vpp
Trigger Level(ATT x 1)
Range ±5.125 V
Accuracy ±(15 mV + 1% of trigger level)
Resolution 2.5mV
ATT x 10 Range X 10
Trigger Slope Positive or Negative
Range 0 to 100% in 1% steps
Auto Trigger Level
Frequency
Amplitude> 100 mVpp (No amplitude modulation)
Peak Voltage fast mode >10KHz
Peak Voltage slow mode > 100Hz
Damage Level
DC~400MHz 50 Ω 12 Vrms
0 to 3.5 kHz, 1 MΩ
3.5 kHz to 100KHz, 1 MΩ
100KHz to 4
1 MΩ
350 V dc + ac pk linearly derated to 12 Vrms
350 V dc + ac pk
12 Vrms
Voltage Range x10 Trigger Range x10
1. Configurations.
2. Values shown are for x 1 attenuator setting.
high temperature) to achieve maximum sensitivity.
Channel 3 Input Specifications
Frequency Range Standard 375 MHz to 6 GHz
Channel 3 Input Characteristics
Impedance 50 Ω
Coupling AC
VSWR < 2.5:1
Power Range and Sensitivity (Sinusoid)
375 MHz to 500 MHz -16 dBm to +15 dBm
500 MHz to 1 GHz -20 dBm to +15 dBm
1 GHz to 2 GHz -23 dBm to +15 dBm 2 GHz to 4 GHz -25 dBm to +15 dBm 4 GHz to 5 GHz -21dBm to +15 dBm
5 GHz to 5.5 GHz -20 dBm to +15 dBm
5.5 GHz to 6 GHz -17 dBm to +15 dBm
Damage Level
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+25 dBm DC ±12V
Internal vs. External Time
Frequency, Period
External Arm Input Specifications
Signal Input Range LVTTL and TTL compatible
Timing Restrictions
Pulse Width > 50 ns
Transition Time < 250 ns
Start-to-Stop Time > 50 ns
Damage Level 12 Vrms
External Arm Input Characteristics
Impedance 1 kΩ
Input Capacitance 17 pF
Start Slope Positive or Negative
Stop Slope Positive or Negative
Notes
1. External Arm is available for all measurements except Peak Volts.
2. External Arm is referred to as External Gate for some measurements.
Internal Time Base Stability
Temperature Stability
(referenced to 25°C)
Per Day
Aging Rate
Turn-on stability vs. time (30 min.)
Per Month
Per Year
Calibration Electronic Electronic
Standard
(0° to 50°C)
± 1 x 10E-6 ± 5 x 10E-9
± 0.2 x 10E-6 (Typical)
± 1 x 10E-6 (Typical)
External Time Base Input Specifications
Voltage Range 200 mVrms to 10 Vrms
Damage Level 12 Vrms
External Time Base Input Characteristics
Threshold 0 V
Impedance 1 kΩ
Input Capacitance 25 pF
Input Frequency 10 MHz
Manual Select Internal or External
Base Selection
Automatic Internal used when External not present
High Stability Oven
(1105-opt01)
± 8 x 10E-10
± 8 x 10E-8
± 2.0 x 10E-8
(refer to 24 hours)
(default)
Output Frequency 10 MHz
Impedance 50 Ω (typical), AC coupled
Time Base Output Specifications
Voltage 570 mVpp (0 dBm), typical
Measurement Specifications
1 mHz to 400 MHz (2.5 ns to 1000 s)
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Channel
1 and 2
Trigger Default setting is Auto Trigger at 50 %
Measurement is specified over the full signal ranges of Channels 1 and 2. The width of the
Measurement is specified over the full signal range of Channel 1. The width of the pulse
500 ps Differential
Measurement is specified over the full signal range of Channel 1. The width of the pulse
The width of the pulse
The width of the pulse
The width of the pulse
“Auto” Gate Time 0.1 sec
STD CH 3 375 MHz to 6 GHz (0.166 ns to 2.6 ns)
Frequency Ratio
Results Range 10E-10 to 10E+11
“Auto” Gate Time 0.1 sec
(Measurement is specified over the full signal range of each input.)
CH 1/ CH 2, CH 1/ CH 3, CH 2/ CH 1, CH 3/ CH1
Time Interval
Trigger Default setting is Auto Trigger at 50 %
Results Range -0.5 ns to 10E+5 s
Resolution 40 ps
RMS Resolution 120 ps
Systematic
Uncertainty
±
(TI × Time Base Error) ± Trigger Level Timing Error ± 500 ps Differential Channel Error
Pulse Width Time
Pulse Selection Positive or Negative
Trigger Default setting is Auto Trigger at 50%
Results Range 1.5 ns to 10E+5 s
Resolution 40 ps
RMS Resolution 120 ps
Systematic
Uncertainty
±
(Pulse Width Time x Time Base Error) ± Trigger Level Timing Error ±
Rise/Fall Time
Edge Selection Positive or Negative
Trigger Default setting is Auto Trigger at 10% and 90%
Results Range 2 ns to 10E+5 s
Resolution 40 ps
RMS Resolution 120 ps
Systematic
Uncertainty
Phase
Results Range -180° to +360°
Resolution 40 ps
RMS Resolution 120 ps
Systematic
Uncertainty
Duty Cycle
Pulse Selection Positive or Negative
Trigger Default setting is Auto Trigger at 50 %
Results Range 0 to 1
Resolution 40 ps
RMS Resolution 120 ps
Systematic
Uncertainty
Totalize
Pulse Selection Positive or Negative
±
(Edge Time x Time Base Error) ± Trigger Level Timing Error ± 500 ps Differential
Measurement is specified over the full signal range of each input.
Measurement is specified over the full signal range of Channel 1.
Measurement is specified over the full signal range of Channel 1.
pulse must be greater than 1 ns, frequency range to 300 MHz.
must be greater than 1 ns frequency range to 300 MHz).
Channel Error.
must be greater than 1 ns frequency range to 300 MHz).
Channel Error
must be greater than 1 ns, frequency range to 300 MHz
± (Trigger Level Timing Error) ×Frequency
must be greater than 1 ns, frequency range to 300 MHz
± Trigger Level Timing Error ± 500 ps Differential Channel Error
must be greater than 1 ns, frequency range to 400 MHz
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Trigger Default setting is Trigger at 0 V
The differential channel Error terms which counted by many systematic uncertainty equations result
the TI calibration in the
Results Range 1.5 ns to 10E+15
Resolution 1 count
Systematic
Uncertainty
Peak Volts
DC Signals 15 mV + 2 % of V peak-to-peak amplitude greater than 200 mV
DC Signals (ATT x 10)
Results Range
Resolution 2.5 mV
150 mV + 2 % of V peak-to-peak amplitude greater than 1 V
100 Hz ~ 10 KHz
15 mV + 2 % of V
± 1 count
-5.1 V to + 5.1 V
1 Vp-p, 50 Ω, ATT OFF
10 KHz ~ 5 MHz
5 MHz ~ 80 MHz
80 MHz ~ 300 MHz
Rear Input Option Channel Isolation
Frequency Front Channel(dB), typical Rear Channel(dB), typical
100KHz <-85 <-85
1MHz -85 -75
10MHz -78 -55
50MHz -67 -42
100MHz -62 -37
200MHz -55 -35
300MHz -50 -36
400MHz -47 -33
500MHz -44 -28
The peak volts measurement will keep operating up to 400 MHz, although results act as references only. Tres is the resolution including effect of certain internal errors.
15 mV + 4 % of V
peak-to-peak amplitude greater than 200 mV
15 mV + 7 % of V
15 mV + 15 % of V
channel-to-channel disaccord and internal noise. These issues can be improved by well-controlled temperature environment.
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A.1 RMS Resolution
Rms (Typical) 100Hz 1KHz 10KHz 100KHz
1105 (10ms)
1105 (100ms)
1105 (1s)
Rms (Typical)
1105 (10ms)
1105 (100ms)
1105 (1s)
0.000000842 0.000003438 0.000013896 0.000067275
0.0000001 0.000000828 0.000005093 0.000011508
0.000000001 0.000000098 0.000001212 0.000004869
1MHz 10MHz 100MHz 1GHz
0.000677504 0.004830870 0.042107484 0.611551072
0.000101040 0.002272900 0.006344503 0.055991810
0.000058166 0.000469601 0.001275299 0.002602258
The graph doesn’t include the effects of trigger error. To place an upper bound on the added effect
of this error term, it’s necessary to determine the frequency error from the proper graph and add a
trigger error term as the following equation:
External source and input amplifier noise might advance or postpone the trigger points that define
the start and end of a measurement. The resulting timing uncertainty is a function of the slew rate
of the signal and the amplitude of spurious noise spikes (relative to the input hysteresis band).
The (rms) trigger error relative to a single trigger point is:
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B. Preset Values and Save/Recall Information
CH1
1E+6Ohms
yes
no
CH2
1E+6Ohms
yes
no
CH1
×1
yes
no
CH2
×1
yes
no
CH1 (percent)
50
yes
no
CH2 (percent)
50
yes
no
CH1 (volts)
0
yes
no
CH2 (volts)
0
yes
no
CH1
positive
yes
no
CH2
posit
ive yes
no
CH1
Medium
yes
no
CH2
Medium
yes
no
1 yes
no
0 yes
no
off yes
no
go on
yes
no
0 yes
no
0 yes
no
off
yes
no
100
yes
no
all yes
no
auto
yes
no
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
no yes
Input
impedance
Input
Attenuation
Trigger
Level
Trigger
Slope
Sensitivity
Limits
parameters
Stats
parameters
Trigger Offset
Time Interval
Scale
Offset
Limit test on/off
On fail stop/go on
Lower limit
Upper Limit
Stats on/off
Measurement count
Display
measurement/stats
Use all/in limits
On-single
measurement
Timebase
Cal
Parameters
Trigger Gain
Cal
Parameters
Offset Cal
Parameters
Timebase cal Parameters
Value at *RST
( GPIB Reset )
measurement
1
Channel 1 trigger offset Inp1 cal Channel 2 trigger offset Inp2 cal
Channel 1 trigger offset Att1 cal Channel 2 trigger offset Att2 cal
Channel 1 trigger gain Inp1 cal Channel 2 trigger gain Inp2 cal Channel 1 trigger gain Att1 cal Channel 2 trigger gain Att2 cal
Fine1 Fine2 Quick
In
Save/Recall
yes no
yes no
no
In
non-volatile
memory
yes
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