Black & Decker PW1500, 598121-00 User Manual

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SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

INSTRUCTIVO DE OPERACIÓN, CENTROS DE SERVICIO
Y PÓLIZADE GARANTÍA. ADVERTENCIA: LÉASE ESTE
INSTRUCTIVO ANTES DE USAR ELPRODUCTO.

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

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BEFORE RETURNING THIS PRODUCT

FOR ANY REASON PLEASE CALL

1-800-544-6986

IF YOU SHOULD EXPERIENCE APROBLEM

WITH YOUR BLACK &DECKER PRODUCT,

CALL 1-800-544-6986

IN MOSTCASES, ABLACK & DECKER REPRESENT ATIVE CAN RESOL VE YOUR PROBLEM OVER

THE PHONE. IF YOU HA VE ASUGGESTION OR COMMENT, GIVE US ACALL. YOUR FEEDBACK IS

VITALTO BLACK & DECKER.

Catalog Number PW1500

598121-00 Pressure Wash Revised 11/24/03 2:00 PM Page 1

2

WARNING: When using this product,
basic precautions should always be
followed, including the following:

1. Read and understand all instructions
before using the product.

2. To reduce the risk of injury, close
supervision is necessary when a product
is used near children.

3. Know how to stop this product and
bleed pressure quickly. Be thoroughly
familiar with the controls.

4. Stay alert - watch what you are doing.

5. Do not operate this product when

fatigued or under the influence of alcohol
or drugs.

6. Keep operating area clear of all
persons.

7. Do not overreach or stand on unstable
support. Keep good footing and balance
at all times.

8. Follow the maintenance instructions
specified in the manual.

9. This product is provided with a Ground
Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) built into
the power cord plug. If replacement of the
plug or cord is needed, use only identical
replacement parts.

10. WARNING: Risk of Injection or
Injury. Do Not Direct Discharge Stream at
Persons.

GENERAL SAFETY RULES

WARNING: When using this product,
basic precautions should always be
followed, including the following:

1. Always follow detergent manufacturer’s
label recommendations for proper use of
detergents. Always protect eyes, skin and
respiratory system from detergent if used.

2. Never try to stop or deflect leaks with
any body part.

3. Never put hand or fingers over the
spray tip while operating the unit.

4. Always wear safety glasses or goggles,
hearing and respiratory protection and
protective clothing when operating or
performing maintenance.

5. Always engage the trigger safety latch
in the safe position when spraying is

stopped even if only for a few moments.

6. Keep clear of nozzle. Never direct high
pressure spray at any person, animal or
self.

7. Do not use pressure that exceeds the
operating pressure of any of the parts
(hoses, fittings, etc.) in the pressurized
system. Never use with any other
manufacturers accessories or
components.

8. Never spray flammable liquids or use
pressure washer in areas containing
combustible dust, liquids or vapors.

9. Never operate this machine in or near
an explosive environment.

10. Do not spray electrical apparatus and
wiring.

11. Never disconnect the high pressure
discharge hose from the machine while
the system is pressurized. To
depressurize machine, turn power and
water supply off, then press gun trigger

2-3 times.

12. Never permanently engage the trigger
mechanism on the gun.

13. Never operate the machine without all
components properly connected to the
machine (handle, gun/wand assembly,
nozzle, etc.).

14. Always turn water supply “on” before
turning pressure washer “on” unless
draining for storage. Running pump dry
causes serious damage.

15. Do not operate the pressure washer
with the inlet water filter removed. Keep
filter clear of debris and sediment.

16. Never operate pressure washer with
broken or missing parts. Check
equipment regularly and repair or replace
worn or damaged parts immediately.

17. Use only the nozzles, parts and
accessories supplied with this machine.

18. Never leave the wand unattended
while the machine is running or switched
on.

19. Always hold gun and wand firmly
when starting and operating the machine.

20. Pressure washer is not meant to
pump hot water. Never connect it to a hot

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

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water supply as it will significantly reduce
the life of the pump.

21. Never store the pressure washer
outdoors or where it could freeze. The
pump will be seriously damaged.

22. Discharge residual pressure by
pressing the trigger until no more water
comes out of the nozzle.

CAUTION: Wear appropriate hearing

protection during use. Under some
conditions and duration of use, noise from
this product may contribute to hearing
loss.

WARNING: This product contains

chemicals, including lead, known to the
state of California to cause cancer, and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Wash hands after handling.

GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

This product must be grounded. If it
should malfunction or break down,
grounding provides a path of least
resistance for electric current to reduce
the risk of electric shock. This product is
equipped with a cord having an
equipment-grounding conductor and a
grounding plug. The plug must be
plugged into an appropriate outlet that is
properly installed and grounded in
accordance with all local codes and
ordinances.

DANGER: Improper connection of the

equipment-grounding conductor can
result in a risk of electrocution. Check
with a qualified electrician or service
personnel if you are in doubt as to
whether the outlet is properly grounded.
Do not modify the plug provided with the
product - if it will not fit the outlet, have a
proper outlet installed by a qualified
electrician. Do not use any type of
adapter with this product.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of

electrocution, keep all connections dry
and off the ground. Do not touch plug with
wet hands.

GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT

INTERRUPTER PROTECTION

This pressure washer is provided with a
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
built into the plug of the power supply
cord. This device provides additional
protection from the risk of electrical
shock. Should replacement of the plug or
cord become necessary, use only
identical replacement parts that include
GFCI protection. See Figure 8 for testing
procedure.

WARNING: Connect directly to
outlet. Do not use with extension cord.
The use of an extension cord will
override the GFCI built into the plug of
the power supply cord resulting in the
risk of electrical shock.

• The label on your tool may include the
following symbols.

V..............volts

A..............amperes

Hz............hertz

W ............watts

min ..........minutes

............alternating current

........direct current

no............no load speed

............Class II Construction

…/min......revolutions or reciprocation

................per minute

............earthing terminal

............safety alert symbol

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

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A. Water outlet (OUTLET)
B/B1 Water inlet with filter (INLET)
C. High pressure turbo wand
D. Adjustable fan wand
E. Wheels
F. Revolving brush
G. Fixed brush
H/H1/H2 Gun with safety catch/hose

assembly

I. Power supply cord with GFCI
J. Detergent applicator
K. Nozzle cleaning tool
L. On/off switch
M/M1/M2 Garden hose Quick Connect
N. Top handle

SET-UP / ADJUSTMENT

Figure 1 - Attach
wheels (E) by firmly
pressing onto the
pressure washer until
they snap into place.

Figure 2 - Snap the
top handle (N) into
place as shown.

Figure 3 - Insert the fan wand (D) into
the gun wand (H) by pushing and rotating

until the two parts are locked as shown
in Figure 3.

Figure 4 - Connect the high pressure
hose (H1) to the water (OUTLET) (A) on
the cleaner by first inserting the brass
end of the hose into the threaded brass
outlet, then snugly threading on the
coupling.

Figure 5 / 5A - Separate the two portions
of the Quick Connect adapter (M) as
shown in Figure 5 and connect the
threaded end of the larger half (M2) to
your garden hose as shown in Fig. 5A.

High pressure hose

4

5

1

2

3

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Figure 6 - Connect the remaining portion
of the adapter (M1) to the water (INLET)
(B) of the cleaner as shown. The intake

water temperature must NOT exceed
50°C (122°F). The water supply pressure
must NOT exceed 10 bar (145psi).

CAUTION: The pressure washer must
only be used with clean water; use of
unfiltered water or corrosive chemicals
will damage the pressure washer.

Figure 7 - With the adapter (M2)
attached to your water hose, pull back on
the top section and push onto the water
inlet (B) of the pressure washer then
release.

Figure 8 - Connect garden hose to the
cold water source and turn water on full.

6

7

((CLICK.))

8

OPERATION

NOTE: Before cleaning any surface, an
inconspicuous area should be cleaned to
test spray pattern and distance for
maximum cleaning results. If painted
surfaces are peeling or chipping, use
extreme caution as pressure washer may
remove the loose paint from the surface.

The PW1500 Pressure Washer is
equipped with automatic delivery flow cut­off:

When the trigger is released, the
dynamic pressure automatically cuts out
the motor.

When the trigger is pressed the pressure
drop automatically starts the motor and
the pressure is restored with a very slight
delay.

Figure 9 - Plug the Ground Fault
Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) (I) into a
working grounded outlet. TEST
BEFORE EACH USE. The indicator at
the top of the GFCI should turn red
when product is ready to use. Press
the “TEST” button (bottom). The red
indicator should disappear. Press
“RESET” button for use. Do not use if
the above test fails.

Figure 10 - Release the safety catch
shown in Figure 10, then press the
trigger for a few seconds to allow air to
escape and to discharge residual
pressure in the hoses.

9

10

Garden hose

5A

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Figure 11 - Turn on the pressure washer

by depressing the top half of the switch
(L) marked “I”. The unit will run for a few
seconds as it builds up pressure, then will
shut off. It will run on demand as the gun
trigger is depressed. Turn off the pressure
washer by depressing the lower half of
the switch marked “0”.

YOUR PRESSURE WASHER IS NOW
READY TO USE - PLEASE REVIEW
THE FOLLOWING FOR DETAILS ON
ACCESSORIES APPLICATION.

ACCESSORIES

CAUTION: Before changing
accessories, turn unit off, pull trigger
to release pressure, and activate
safety catch.

• ADJUST

ABLE FAN WAND

1.) Insert the fan wand (D) into the gun

wand (H) by pushing and rotating until the
two parts are locked as shown in Figure

A.

2.) To obtain maximum pressure, rotate

the fan wand nozzle in a clockwise
direction as shown in FIgure B. This
narrow stream results in deeper cleaning
in a concentrated area. For a wider fan
pattern rotate the fan wand nozzle in the
counterclockwise direction. The wider fan
pattern reduces the risk of surface

11

A

damage and allows for cleaning large
surface areas quickly.

3.) To remove, press fan wand into gun
wand and twist as shown in Figure C.

• TURBO

NOZZLE

1.) Insert the turbo nozzle wand (C) into

the gun wand (H) by pushing and
rotating until the two parts are locked as
shown in Figure D.

2.) There is no adjustment required with
the turbo nozzle.

3.) To remove, press nozzle wand into
gun wand and twist as shown in Figure
E.

• DETERGENT

APPLICATOR

Follow manufacturer’s label directions for
mixing correct concentrations of soap
and detergents.

To use the applicator:

1.) Unscrew top of detergent applicator

B

C

D

E

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(J) and fill with detergent.

2.) Replace top.

3.) Insert gun wand (H) into detergent

applicator (J) until it clicks firmly into
place as shown in Figure F.

4. The cap on the top of the applicator
determines the amount of detergent that
is applied. Twist the cap towards the (+)
symbol to increase the amount of
detergent and toward the (-) symbol to
decrease the amount of detergent.

5.) Apply detergent from the bottom to
the top to prevent detergent from sliding
down and streaking.

6.) Leave detergent on the surface for a
few minutes but do not allow it to begin
to dry.

7.) Remove detergent applicator from the
gun wand by pressing down on the lever
as shown in Figure G and pulling the
nozzle straight out.

8.) Rinse detergent from surface.

9.) Flush detergent applicator with clean

water.

NOTE: DO NOT USE:

• Bleach, chlorine products and other
corrosive chemicals.

• Liquids containing solvents (i.e., paint
thinners, gasoline, oils)

•Tri-sodium phosphate products

• Ammonia products

• Acid-based products
These chemicals will harm the unit and

will damage the surface being cleaned.

• ROT

ATING BRUSH

1.) Insert the rotating brush (F) into the

gun wand (H) by pushing and rotating
until the two parts are locked as shown in

Figure H.

2.) Run unit to spin brush for cleaning.

3.) To remove, press brush wand into

gun wand and twist.

• FIXED

BRUSH

1.) Insert the fixed brush (G) into the gun

wand (H) by pushing and rotating until
the two parts are locked as shown in

Figure I.

2.) Run to disperse water while cleaning.

3.) To remove, press brush wand into

gun wand and twist.

SURFACE PREPARATION

Before starting any cleaning task it is
important to inspect the area for objects
which could create a hazard. Remove
objects from the area which could be
tripped over such as childrens toys or
outdoor furniture. Insure that all doors
and windows are closed tight. Also make
sure that all plants and trees in the
adjacent area are protected by a drop
cloth ensuring that they will not be
harmed by any over spray.

F

G

H

I

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5. Disconnect the garden hose from the

water inlet.

6. Disconnect the high pressure hose
from the high pressure outlet and drain
hose.

STORAGE

1. Store pressure washer indoors away
from areas that might freeze.

2. Do not allow high pressure hose to
become kinked.

3. Turn unit on for a few seconds until all
water is removed from the pump. Turn
off immediately.

MAINTENANCE

Clean the nozzle with the tool provided.
Remove any dirt from the spray wand
nozzle hole as shown in Figure 14 and
rinse.

Use only mild soap and damp cloth to
clean the tool. CAUTION: Never use
the pressure washer to clean itself.

IMPORTANT: To assure product
SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs,
maintenance and adjustment should be
performed by authorized service centers
or other qualified service personnel,
always using identical replacement parts.

ACCESSORIES

Recommended accessories for use with
your pressure washer are available from
your local dealer or authorized service
center. If you need assistance regarding
accessories, please call: 1-800-544-6986.

WARNING: The use of any accessory
not recommended for use with this
pressure washer could be hazardous.

SERVICE INFORMATION

Black & Decker offers a full network of
company-owned and authorized service
locations throughout North America. All
Black & Decker Service Centers are
staffed with trained personnel to provide
customers with efficient and reliable
power tool service.

Whether you need technical advice,

GENERAL CLEANING TIPS

• Remove the fan wand (D) from the
gun wand (H) as shown in Figure J.

• Clean the nozzle with the cleaning tool
(K). Remove any dirt from the fan wand
nozzle hole as shown in Figure K and
rinse.

• For cleaning tasks such as deck or
brick patio cleaning, limit your work area
to approximately 25 square feet at a time.

• Pre-rinse cleaning area with fresh
water.

• Use only detergents formulated for
pressure washers.

• Always test detergent in an
inconspicuous area before use.

• Begin with a wide fan nozzle spray
and adjust the pressure to the desired
spray pattern.

• The best angle for spraying water
against a cleaning surface is 45 degrees.
Spraying head on tends to cause dirt
particles to imbed in the surface. When
working on vertical surfaces, it is best to
apply detergent starting at the bottom and
working upwards which will prevent the
detergent from sliding down and causing
streaks.

SHUTDOWN

1. Depress the off switch and unplug the
cord from the outlet.

2. Turn off water at the faucet.

3. Discharge residual pressure by

pressing the trigger until no more water
comes out of the adjustable nozzle.

4. Engage the gun safety catch.

J

K

598121-00 Pressure Wash Revised 11/24/03 2:00 PM Page 8

9

repair, or genuine factory replacement
parts, contact the Black & Decker
location nearest you.

To find your local service location, refer
to the yellow page directory under
“Tools—Electric” or call: 1-800-544-6986.

FULL TWO-YEAR HOME USE

WARRANTY

Black & Decker (U.S.) Inc. warrants this
product for two years against any defects
in material or workmanship. The
defective product will be replaced or
repaired at no charge in either of two
ways.

The first, which will result in exchanges
only, is to return the product to the
retailer from whom it was purchased
(provided that the store is a participating
retailer). Returns should be made within
the time period of the retailer’s policy for
exchanges (usually 30 to 90 days after
the sale). Proof of purchase may be
required. Please check with the retailer
for their specific return policy regarding
returns that are beyond the time set for
exchanges.

The second option is to take or send the
product (prepaid) to a Black & Decker
owned or authorized Service Center for
repair or replacement at our option. Proof
of purchase may be required. Black &
Decker owned and authorized Service
Centers are listed under “Tools-Electric”
in the yellow pages of the phone
directory.

This warranty does not apply to
accessories. This warranty gives you
specific legal rights and you may have
other rights which vary from state to
state and province to province. Should
you have any questions, contact the
manager of your nearest Black & Decker
Service Center. This product is not
intended for commercial use.

Free Warning Label Replacement: If
your warning labels become illegible or
are missing, call 1-800-544-6986 for a
free replacement.

See ‘Tools-Electric’

– Yellow Pages –

for Service & Sales

Black & Decker (U.S.) Inc.,

701 E. Joppa Rd.

Towson, MD 21286 U.S.A.

598121-00 Pressure Wash Revised 11/24/03 2:01 PM Page 9

Unit not plugged in.
On/Off switch is in the Off
position.
Wand trigger not being
squeezed.
GFCI tripped.

Water faucet not fully
turned on.
Water inlet filter clogged.
Nozzle worn.

Pump is sucking air.

Water supply restricted.
Not enough inlet water

supply.
Pump is sucking air.

Water inlet filter clogged.
Discharge nozzle is
obstructed.
Detergent container is
empty.
Detergent bottle or suction
tube not properly
connected.
Detergent is too thick.

Filter on detergent suction
tube is clogged.
Damaged or clogged
detergent suction tube.
Discharge nozzle is
obstructed.
Loose fittings.
Missing/worn rubber
washer.
Spray wand not properly
attached.

Plug in power cord.
Turn switch to the “On” position.

Squeeze trigger with switch in
“ON” position.
Press reset button at GFCI on plug
end of cord.
Open water valve fully.

Remove filter and rinse to clean.
Contact B&D Customer Service
Representative at 1-800-544-6986.
Check that hoses and fittings are air
tight. Turn off machine and purge
pump by squeezing trigger gun until a
steady flow of water emerges from the
nozzle.
Check water hose for kinks, leaks and
blockage.
Turn water on full force - check hose
for leaks and kinks.
Check that hoses and fittings are air
tight. Turn off machine and purge
pump by squeezing trigger gun until a
steady flow of water emerges from the
nozzle.
Remove filter (B1) and rinse to clean. Fig. L
Blow out or remove debris with tool
provided.
Add more detergent.

Check connections.

Use detergent recommended for use
in pressure washers only.
Run warm water through filter to
remove debris.
Remove obstruction or replace
detergent suction tube.
Blow out or remove debris with tool
provided.
Tighten fittings.
Replace washer in hose adapter.

Insert the spray wand into the wand
extension. Push in and turn to lock
spray wand into place.

Motor does not start.

Unit does not reach
high pressure.

Output pressure
varies high/low.

No detergent.

Garden hose
connection leaks.

Spray wand or
extension leaks.

10

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Symptom Cause Solution

L

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11

Broken O-ring.
Pump is sucking air.

Loose fittings.
Water seals are damaged
or worn.
Oil seals are damaged or
worn.
Supply voltage below
minimum.
System has residual
pressure.

Voltage loss due to
extension cord.
Cleaner not used for long
periods.

Contact B&D Customer Service
Representative at 1-800-544-6986.
Check that hoses and fittings are air
tight. Turn off machine and purge
pump by squeezing trigger gun until a
steady flow of water emerges from the
nozzle.
Check that all fittings are tight.
Contact B&D Customer Service
Representative at 1-800-544-6986.
Contact B&D Customer Service
Representative at 1-800-544-6986.
Verify that only the pressure washer is
running on this circuit.
Turn unit off, squeeze trigger on spray
wand to release pressure, then turn
unit on.
Do not use extension cord with this
unit - plug directly into outlet.
Contact B&D Customer Service
Representative at 1-800-544-6986.

Spray wand or
extension leaks.
Pump is excessively
noisy.

Water leaks from
pump.

Oil leak.
Motor buzzes but

fails to run.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - continued

Symptom Cause Solution

598121-00 Pressure Wash Revised 11/24/03 2:01 PM Page 11