B&K Precision 830C User Manual

Model 830C, 890C
Dual Display Capacitance Met er
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
The following safety precautions apply to both operating and maintenance personnel and must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this instrument.
DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE
ATMOSPHERE
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Operation of any electrical instrument in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS
Instrument covers must not be removed by operating personnel. Component replacement and internal adjustments must be made by qualified maintenance personnel.
DO NOT SUBSTITUTE PARTS OR MODIFY
THE INSTRUMENT
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modifications to this instrument. Return the instrument to B&K Precisi on for
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service and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
WARNING and CAUTION statements, such
as the following examples, denote a hazard and appear throughout this manual. Follow all instructions contained in these statements.
A WARNING statement calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or condition, which, if not followed correctly, could result in injury or death to personnel.
A CAUTION statement calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or condition, which, if not followed correctly, could result in damage to or destruction of part or all of the product.
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SAFETY GUIDELINES

To ensure that you use this device safely, follow the safety guidelines listed below:
This meter is for indoor use, altitude up to
2,000 m.
The warnings and precautions should be
read and well understood before the instrument is used.
When measuring in-circuit components, first
de-energize the circuits before connecting to the test leads.
Never attempt to measure voltage with this
instrument.
Do not use the device if it appears damaged
in form.
Inspect the leads for damaged insulation or
exposed metal. Replace damaged leads if necessary.
Disconnect power and discharge all
capacitors prior to testing.
The meter is safety-certified in compliance
with EN61010 (IEC 1010-1) Installation
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Category II (CAT. II) 50 V, Pollution Degree 2 environment.
Use the meter only as specified in this
manual. Otherwise, the protection provided by the meter may be impaired.
The power for the meter is supplied with a
single standard 9V battery. It can also operate from AC line using a 12V AC to DC adaptor. If a power adaptor is selected, please be sure to use one with correct AC line input voltage and fulfills the safety requirements of a relevant IEC standard.
Use only battery specified by the meter. See
Installing Battery
” section for details.
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outside is negative (-)
Safety Symbols
This symbol is a warning and indicates that the user should refer to the operating instructions located in the manual.
DC Current
Indicates inside pin is positive (+),
Compliance Statements
Disposal of Old Electrical & Electronic Equipment (Applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate collection systems)
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This product is subject
Council of the European electrical and electronic
equipment (WEEE) , and
waste. Please
requirements.
to Directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and the
Union on waste
in jurisdictions adopting that Directive, is marked as being put on the market after August 13, 2005, and should not be disposed of as unsorted municipal utilize your local WEEE collection facilities in the disposition of this product and otherwise observe all applicable
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Operating Environment
Storage Humidity
0 – 80% R.H.
Storage Environment
-20 °C to +50 °C
Pollution degree
Pollution degree 2
Environmental Con diti ons
0 °C to 40 °C
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY GUIDELINES ............................................... 3
INTRODUCTION ....................................................... 11
PACKAGE CONTENTS ........................................... 13
FRONT PANEL OVERVIEW .................................... 14
Front Panel Display Descriptions .................................. 15
Front Panel Buttons ...................................................... 16
LCD DISPLAY OVERVIEW ...................................... 18
LCD Display Descriptions ............................................. 18
PUSH BUTTONS OVERVIEW ................................. 20
POWERING INSTRUMENT ..................................... 22
Installing Battery ........................................................... 22
Connecting External Power Source .............................. 24
Low Battery Indication .................................................. 27
Backlit Display .............................................................. 27
POWER ON OPTIONS ............................................. 29
Reset HI/LO Limits ........................................................ 29
View Firmware Version ................................................. 30
Setup Menu .................................................................. 30
SETUP OPTIONS ..................................................... 31
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Baud Rate (bAUd) ........................................................ 33
Parity (PArt) .................................................................. 35
Data Bits (Data) ............................................................ 36
Echo (ECHO) ................................................................ 37
Print Only (Prnt) ............................................................ 38
Key Beeper (bEEP) ...................................................... 39
Lock Buttons (LbUt) ...................................................... 40
Auto Power Off (AOFF)................................................. 41
Backlit Display Time (bLIt) ............................................ 44
Bright Level Off State (bOFF) ....................................... 44
Brightness Level On State (bON) ................................. 47
Reset to Default (dEFA) ................................................ 49
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS ................................. 51
Data Hold/Trigger Hold ................................................. 51
Static Recording ........................................................... 53
Relative Mode ............................................................... 57
Tolerance ...................................................................... 60
Compare Mode ............................................................. 65
REMOTE COMMUNICATION .................................. 75
Connecting Instrument to PC ........................................ 75
USB (Virtual COM) Configuration ................................. 76
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Remote Mode ............................................................... 76
Command Protocols ..................................................... 77
MEASUREMENT TIPS ............................................. 97
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION .......................... 99
Guard Terminal ............................................................. 99
SPECIFICATIONS .................................................. 100
General specification .................................................. 101
Electrical specifications ............................................... 103
MAINTENANCE ...................................................... 105
Service ........................................................................ 105
Troubleshoot Tips ....................................................... 105
Cleaning...................................................................... 106
SERVICE INFORMATION ...................................... 108
LIMITED WARRANTY ............................................ 109
INDEX ..................................................................... 110
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INTRODUCTION

B&K Precision ’s 830C and 890C 11,000-count hand­held capacitance meters measure capacitance and include a capacitance sorting function. Simple to operate, the instruments can make quick measurements and simplify the capacitance sorting process.
Capacitance is measured by using a sm all D C vo ltag e signal that slightly charges the c onn ec ted cap ac itor f or a s hort time. Unlike other handheld instrum ents such as LCR meters, it does not use an AC signal with a specific test frequency to make measurements.
Front panel push buttons maximize the convenience of function and feat ure selection. T he meters support the following modes: Tolerance sorting mode, relative mode, data hold, manual and auto range mode, min/max/avg recording, and high/low limit setting.
Test data can be trans ferred to a PC throug h a Mini USB connection, which is useful for data logging applications.
A tilt stand provides position flexibility for viewing and operating the meter. The over-molding rubber case
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protects the meter for better durability. Additionally, the top rubber visor molding above the screen is designed to prevent scratches on the display when the meter is positioned upside down.
A single 9V battery or the included DC 12V power adaptor (included with model 830C only) can be used to power the meter. This gives user flexibility for portable or bench-top us e.
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PACKAGE CONTENTS

Each 830C and 890C capacitance meters are shipped with the following contents.
830C or 890C capacitance meter
Instruction Manual
Mini USB Interface Cable
Red & Black Banana to Alligator Test Leads
9V Batt ery
*AC Ad apter (m odel 830C only)
*This can be purchased as an optional accessory for model 890C. There are two versions of this adapter available. One version is for 110 V AC line voltage input, and the other for 220 V AC line voltage input.
Please locate each item from the original packaging and contact B&K Precision im mediately if something is missing.
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FRONT PANEL OVERVIEW

Figure 1 - Front Panel Display (model 830C shown)
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Front Panel Display Descriptions

1. Power ON/OFF Button
2. Relative mode / right arrow selection button
3. Input sleeve terminals for positive (+), negative (-), and guard (see “Guard Terminal” in “SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION” section for details)
4. Input sockets (banana jack inputs)
5. LCD Display
6. Set HI/LO limit / Back light button
7. Manual and Auto range button
8. Set button for entering HI/LO limit set function menu
9. Tolerance mode / up arrow selection button
10. Data Hold / Save HI/LO limit settings button
11. Record mode selection button
12. Compare mode button
13. Standard mini USB port (for remote controllability)
14. 12V DC adapter input (use with an ext erna l power adapter (rated 12VDC, 150mA, 4mm power plug))
Note: Use with included power adapter only. Use with improper power adapters may damage instrument.
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WARNING: Before connecting an external power adapter, please check the battery compartment in the rear side of the uni t. If a battery is installed, be sure that the polarity matches the (+) and (-) labels as indicated inside the battery compartment. If it is not installed correctly, please remove the battery and install i t with correct matching polarity as indicated in the compartment. See “Installing Battery section for details. DO NOT, at any time, connect an external power adapter when a battery is installed incorrectly. Doing so will damage the instrument and void its warranty.

Front Panel Buttons

All front panel buttons have specific colored labels on them. They are all marked in white, blue, or yellow color. Each color has a specific representation, as described below:
White – With the exception of the
button, all white colored labels represent the primary function of that
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button; meaning that function will be set or configured upon pressing it. To escape out of the functions, hold and press the corresponding button for two seconds.
Blue – Some of the buttons have a blue label
underneath a white label. This means the function indicated by the blue label will be set if that button is pressed and held for 2 seconds.
Yellow – There are total of 6 buttons with
yellow labels. They are
. These functions are exclusively for use when entering the SET menu for configuring setup menu items as well as compare function. See “Setup Menu” and “Compare Mode” sections respectively for details.
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LCD DISPLAY OVERVIEW

Figure 2 - LCD Indicator Display

LCD Display Descriptions

1. MAX AVG MIN – Static Recording mode, indicates present reading
2. C – Reading indicator
3. AUTO – Auto range
4. REL – Relative mode indicator
5. DH – Data Hold
6. – Secondary display
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7. – Beep tone indicator for tolerance and compare mode
8. % - Tolerance percentage indicator
9. kHz – Frequency units indicator
10. – Capacitance units (Farad) indicator (Actual display will show pF, mF, or µF)
11. RMT – Remote mode indicator
12. – Primary display
13. – Low battery indicator
14. – Reading out of the LO limit
15. – Reading out of the HI limit
16. @OFF – Enable Auto Power off indicator
17. TOL 1%5%10%20% - Tolerance mode percentage for sorting capacitance
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PUSH BUTTONS OVERVIEW

Figure 3 - Front Panel Buttons
1. Power ON or OFF
2. Tolerance Mode
3. HI/LO Limits for compare mode and to enable backlight
4. Auto or Manual range
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5. Data hold and save setting for compare mode
6. Relative mode and right arrow key
7. Compare mode and down arrow key
8. Record mode and left arrow key
9. Set HI/LO limits for compare mode
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POWERING INSTRUMENT

Before operating the instrument, make sure to connect it to a power source, which could be either a battery or an external AC adapter.

Installing Battery

The 830C and 890C capacitance meters can be powered by a battery, thus making it portable.
The meters use a standard 9V size battery (or NEDA 1604, JIS006P, IEC6F22 carbon-zinc or alkaline battery).
To install the battery:
1. Place the meter upside down. Open up the back-flip stand, and locate the screw that tightens the battery compartment cover as indicated in Figure 4. Use a screwdriver to unscrew and remove the cover.
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Figure 4 - Back Cover
2. Insert 9V battery into compartment. Note the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals as indicated inside the battery compartment (See Figure 5). Be sure to insert the batter y with matching polarity.
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Figure 5 - Battery Compartment
3. Place the battery compartment cover piece by sliding it into the top slid first. Place screw at the bottom of the cover piece and tighten down with a screw driver.
4. Push and hold down the button for 2 seconds to turn on the instrument.

Connecting External Power Source

The 830C and 890C can also be powered using an external AC adapter. The model 830C comes with this adapter includ ed in the pac kage, while it is optional for model 890C. There are two types available. One with 110 V AC line voltage input, and one with 220 V AC li ne volt age input. Be sure to use
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one that has the correct AC line voltage input for use in your country.
For external power, use AC adapter rated for output 12VDC, 150mA, with a standard 4mm connector only.
WARNING: Use of incorrect adapters may damage
the instrument. Please use B&K Precision’s adapter only. Be sure to use one with the correct AC line input voltage.
To connect the adapter, do the following:
1. If a battery is installed, please check the battery compartment again that the polarity of the battery matches the polarity as indicated by the labels inside the compartment. If it is not, please remove and insert the battery with matching polarity. If a battery is not installed, continue to the next step.
WARNING: DO NOT, at any time, connect an external power adapter when a battery is installed incorrectly (reverse polarity or non-matching polarity to indicator of battery compartment). Doing so will damage the instrument and void its warranty.
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12VDC Input
AC Adapter
Figure 6 - Connecting AC Adapter to Meter
2. Connect the AC adapter connector into the right side panel of the instrument. See Figure 6 below.
3. Now, connect the AC Adapter socket into an electrical outlet.
4. Push and hold down the button for 2 seconds to turn on the instrument.
Note: The meter can be operated with a battery installed while an AC adapter is plugged in at the same time (As long as the battery is inserted properly with correct polarity). In this event, the meter will automatically switch to consume power from the AC adapter instead of the battery to preserve battery life.
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Low Bat tery Indication

The capacitance meter has a low battery indicator to notify the user when to replace the battery. When the
display starts flashing the indicator, the battery voltage is below normal working voltage. In this case, accuracy of the meter will also decrease. It is recommended that the battery be replaced as soon as possible before continuing operation. See “Installing Battery” for instructions.

Backlit Display

The capacitance meter has a backlit display that allows you to see the LCD display in dark conditions.
To turn on the back light, press and hold the button for 2 seconds. Back light will turn on and brighten the LCD display.
To turn off the back light at any time, press and hold
the button for 2 seconds again. Back light will turn off and return to normal display.
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When Using Battery Power

When the meter is powered using 9V battery, the back
light display will turn on upon holding the button for 2 seconds. It will stay at maximum brightness for 15 seconds if backlight settings are set to default value.

When Using External Power

When the meter is powered using an external AC adapter, the back light display will turn on upon
pressing and holding the button for 2 seconds. It will stay at maximum brightness continuously until
the user presses and holds the button for 2 seconds again.
Note: If a battery is installed while using an AC adapter simultaneously, un plu ggi ng the AC ada pter will automatically start the back light timer configured under “SETUP OPTIONS” and back light will turn off once the time is up.
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