Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems EC-30 User Manual

Bendix® EC-30™ ABS / ATC Controller
Mounting
SD-13-4815
Inserts
18-pin
Connector
Part Number
Label
30-pin
Connector
FIGURE 1 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER
INTRODUCTION
The Bendix® EC-30™ is an electronic ABS (antilock braking system) controller. It is the base component in a family of ABS assemblies for heavy and medium duty buses, trucks and tractors utilizing pneumatic braking systems.
The ABS function of the EC-30™ controller is designed to optimize slip on all vehicle wheels. The EC-30™ controller provides the vehicle with improved stability and steerability during braking. The EC-30™ controller will also reduce vehicle stopping distance on most surfaces.
In addition to the ABS function, the EC-30 be confi gured to provide an A TC (automatic traction control) feature. Bendix ATC can improve vehicle traction during acceleration on adverse road conditions. ATC can utilize engine torque limiting and/or differential braking to improve vehicle traction.
controller can
LED Diagnostic
Display
TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Mounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
EC-30 EC-30 EC-30 EC-30
Power-Up Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ABS Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
ATC Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Auto-Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
EC-30 EC-30
Fault Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ABS Partial Shutdown. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
EC-30
Blink Code Diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Bendix DCI Diagnostic Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
NEXIQ (MPSI) Bendix Cartridge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Contacting Bendix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Safe Maintenance Practices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Removing the EC-30 Installing a New EC-30
ABS and ATC Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Controller Hardware Confi gurations . . . . . . . . . . 3
Controller With PLC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Controller Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Controller Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Controller Confi gurable Parameters . . . . . . . . . . 8
Controller Self-Confi guration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Controller Diagnostic Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Controller Assembly . . . . . . . . . 16
Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1
ABS / ATC
Assembly
EC-30
Controller
A TC
Modulator
(integral)
ATC
Modulator
Connector
ATR VALVE
FIGURE 2 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER WITH ATR VALVE
EC-30™ Controller Comparison to EC-16™ and EC-17
Controllers
The EC-30™ controller has been designed to replace the EC-17™ and the EC-16™ controllers as the standard Bendix ABS controller for OEM and aftermarket installations. The
EC-30
controller has a black plastic enclosure similar to the EC-17™ controller. However, the EC-30™ controller utilizes plastic mounting inserts to reduce mounting bolt corrosion, where the EC-17™ controller utilizes metal mounting inserts. The EC-16™ controller utilizes a totally metal enclosure.
The EC-30™ controller ABS warning lamp power-up sequence has been simplifi ed compared to the EC-17™ and EC-16™ controllers.
The EC-30™ controller ABS warning lamp, at power-up without faults, will illuminate for 2.5 seconds and then turn off.
The ABS warning lamp for EC-17
and EC-16™ controllers, at power-up without faults, will illuminate for approximately 8 seconds and fl ash twice before turning off.
COMPONENTS
The EC-30™ controller ABS function utilizes the following components:
- Wheel speed sensors (4 or 6, depending on confi guration)
- Electro-pneumatic ABS modulator valves (4)
- Dash mounted tractor ABS warning lamp (relay controlled)
- Service brake relay valve
- Dash mounted trailer ABS warning lamp (towing vehicles manufactured after March 1, 2001)
- Blink code activation switch (optional)
The EC-30™ controller ATC function utilizes the following additional components:
- ATC modulator - Integral to the ATR (antilock/traction relay) valve assembly
- Dash mounted ATC active/warning lamp
- Serial communication to engine control module (interfaces with throttle input and engine torque)
- ATC enable/disable switch
ENCLOSURE
The EC-30™ controller electronics are contained in a non­metallic housing and are environmentally protected by a hard epoxy potting compound. The design of the EC-30 controller electronics is robust against radio, electro­magnetic and environmental interference.
A patented LED (light emitting diode) diagnostic display and magnetic reset switch are incorporated in the housing for simple, self-contained diagnostics.
The EC-30™ controller utilizes a 30-pin and an 18-pin wire harness to interface with ABS, ATC and vehicle system components.
2
ECU Enclosure ABS Warning Lamp Model Power-Up Sequence
EC-30
Controller Mounting Inserts EC-17
Controller Mounting Inserts fl ashes, then off EC-16
Controller fl ashes, then off
CHART 1 - ECU DIFFERENCES (EC-30™, EC-17™, EC-16 CONTROLLERS)
Plastic with Plastic 2.5 seconds on, then off
Plastic with Metal 8 seconds on, two
Metal Enclosure 8 seconds on, two
MOUNTING
ECU Only
The EC-30™ controller can be bracket mounted to the vehicle cab or chassis as a stand alone ECU. See fi gure 1.
Valve Mounted EC-30™ Controller
The EC-30™ controller can be assembled on one of four different valve models. The controller valve assembly is then mounted in place of the standard service brake relay valve on the vehicle. An assembly model designation is assigned when the EC-30™ controller is mounted on an AR (antilock relay) valve or an ATR (antilock/traction relay) valve. See fi gure 2. Some models include bobtail proportioning and/or ATC functions. See chart 2.
EC-30™ Controller/Valve Added Assembly ABS / ATR Function Vehicle Models Valve Provided Application
CR-30 AR-1™ Valve None All
CR-30BP AR-2 Proportioning Only
AT-30 ATR-1 AT-30BP ATR-2
Brake Proportioning Only
CHART 2 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER / VALVE ASSEMBLIES
Valve Bobtail Brake Tractors
Valve ATC All
Valve ATC & Bobtail Tractors
EC-30™ CONTROLLER HARDWARE CONFIGURATIONS
The EC-30™ controller ABS ECU is available in different hardware confi gurations in order to support various ABS, ATC and power line carrier (PLC) features. See chart 3.
EC-30
controller premium PLC hardware can be confi gured for four or six sensors, with or without A TC, and PLC can be disabled.
EC-30™ controller basic models can not be confi gured for six sensors or ATC.
PLC hardware is needed to support PLC communication. Always verify that you are working with the correct EC-30™
controller by referring to the part number label on the ECU.
EC-30™ CONTROLLER WITH PLC
Effective March 1, 2001, all towing vehicles must control an in-cab trailer ABS warning lamp. Trailers built after this date will transmit the status of the trailer ABS unit over the power line (blue wire of the J560 connector) to the tractor using PLC communications.
The PLC signal is usually broadcasted by the trailer ABS ECU. The application of PLC technology for the heavy vehicle industry is known as PLC4Trucks. The Bendix® EC-30™ controller premium with PLC, and basic with PLC, will support PLC communication in accordance with SAE J2497.
Measuring / Identifying the PLC Signal
An oscilloscope can be used to verify the presence of a PLC signal on the power line. The PLC signal is an amplitude and frequency modulated signal. Depending on the fi ltering and load on the power line, the PLC signal amplitude can range from 5.0 mVp-p to 7.0 Vp-p. Suggested oscilloscope settings are (AC coupling, 1 volt/div, 100 µsec/div). The signal should be measured at the power leads of the
EC-30 The EC-30™ controller will not broadcast PLC messages
unless it is specially programmed to do so. With this standard confi guration, an ABS trailer equipped with PLC or a PLC diagnostic tool will need to be attached to the vehicle in order to generate a PLC signal on the power line.
controller. See fi gures 3 & 4.
Identifying an EC-30™ Controller with PLC
FIGURE 3 - POWER LINE WITHOUT PLC SIGNAL
An EC-30™ controller with or without PLC can be identifi ed by the individual part number label on the ECU. Also, an EC-30™ controller may have one of the following labels applied:
White Label:
ECU does not support an in-cab
Trailer ABS warning lamp.
Orange Label:
ECU supports IN-CAB
FIGURE 4 - POWER LINE WITH PLC SIGNAL
Trailer ABS warning lamp.
Diagnostics
Engine
Communication
EC-30 Hardware Sensors ATC J1587 J1939 Blink J1922 J1939 PLC Trailer Confi gurations Codes ABS WL
1
Basic 4 X X X X
Premium 4, 6 X X X X X Basic PLC 4 X X X X X X Premium PLC 4, 6 X X X X X X X EC-17/EC-16 Service 4, 6 X X X X X X Replacement
1
Required for all towing vehicles built after March 1, 2001.
CHART 3 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER HARDWARE CONFIGURATIONS
3
EC-30™ CONTROLLER INPUTS
Power and Ground
Power is supplied to the EC-30™ controller from the ignition circuit through a 30 Amp fuse. The EC-30™ controller is grounded to the vehicle chassis. For EC-30 power and ground connector pin locations, see EC-30™ controller system schematic, Figure 14.
Wheel Speed Sensors
Wheel speed data is provided to the EC-30™ controller from the Bendix® WS-20™ or WS-24™ wheel speed sensors. See fi gure 5 for wheel speed sensor illustrations. Working with an exciter ring, wheel speed sensors provide the EC-30™ controller with an AC signal, which varies in voltage and frequency in relation to the speed of the wheel. The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to receive wheel speed information from 100 or 86 tooth exciter rings. Vehicle axle confi gurations and ATC features determine the number of speed sensors that must be used. A vehicle with a single rear drive axle (4x2, 4x4 or 6x2) requires four speed sensors for both ABS and ATC operation. A vehicle with two rear drive axles (6x4) can utilize six speed sensors for optimal ABS and ATC performance. For wheel speed sensor connector pin locations, see the EC-30™ controller system schematic, Figure 14.
controller
Blink Code Switch
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to support an optional diagnostic blink code switch to ground, which can be used to activate several functions available through blink code diagnostics. Pin F3, of the 30-pin connector, is the blink code switch input.
Three Position Switch for ATC and Blink Codes
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to receive both the A TC enable/disable signal and the blink code activation signal from a single three-position switch. In this case, the common position of the switch is connected to pin F2 of the 30-pin connector. The normally-open switch position is connected to +12 VDC to disable ATC. The normally­open (momentary) switch position is connected to ground to activate blink codes. When confi gured in this manner, there is no wire installed in pin F3 of the 30-pin connector, which is normally used for the blink code switch input.
Brake Switch Input
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to support an optional brake switch input. The brake switch input can be used in accordance with ABS and ATC performance. Pin A2, of the 18-pin connector, is the brake switch input.
WS-24™
Sensor
WS-20
Sensor
90° Speed
Sensors
WS-24™ Sensor
FIGURE 5 - BENDIX® WS-20™ AND WS-24™ WHEEL SPEED SENSORS
Straight Speed
Sensors
WS-20™
Sensor
ATC Enable/Disable Switch
Premium EC-30™ controller models, confi gured for A TC, monitor an ATC enable/disable switch to +12 VDC, which allows ATC to be manually deactivated. The ATC active/ warning lamp will be on while the ATC is disabled. Pin F2, of the 30-pin connector is the ATC enable/disable switch input.
J1939 - ATC Enable/Disable Switch
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to receive the status of the A TC enable/disable switch over the SAE J1939 serial communications link. A vehicle controller will monitor the position of the ATC enable/disable switch directly, and broadcast a J1939 message indicating its status. When confi gured in this manner, there will be no wire installed in pin F2 of the 30-pin ECU connector. In the event that J1939 communications is lost between the EC-30™ controller and the vehicle controller, the EC-30™ controller will disable the ATC function.
4
EC-30™ CONTROLLER OUTPUTS
ABS Modulators
Bendix® ABS modulators (M-21™, M-22™, M-30™ or M-32™) are controlled by the EC-30™ controller to modify driver applied air pressure to the service brakes during ABS or ATC activation. See fi gure 6 for illustration. The ABS modulator, an electro-pneumatic control valve, is the last valve that air passes through on its way to the brake chamber. The modulator hold and exhaust solenoids are activated to precisely modify the brake pressure during ABS. The hold solenoid is normally open and the exhaust solenoid is normally closed. The EC-30™ controller is able to control four individual modulator assemblies. For ABS modulator connector pin locations see the EC-30™ controller system schematic, fi gure 13.
M-30
Supply (Port 1)
Electrical
Connector
FIGURE 6 - M-30™, M-32™, AND M-32QR™ MODULATORS
Modulator
M-32QR
Modulator
Delivery
(Port 2)
Exhaust
(Port 3)
M-32
Modulator
ATC Modulator
Premium EC-30™ controller models configured for differential braking ATC will activate the ATC modulator during A TC situations. The A TC modulator is an electrically controlled air valve integral to the ATR valve. Pins D2 and D3, of the 18-pin connector, control the ATC modulator. A connection to the ATC modulator is provided via a two-pin Deutsch connector from the ATR valve. See fi gure 2.
Trailer ABS Warning Lamp
EC-30™ controller models with PLC can be confi gured to control a trailer ABS warning lamp (located in the dash) that indicates the status of the trailer ABS unit of one or more trailers or dollies. The EC-30™ controller directly controls the trailer ABS warning lamp by providing a ground path when the lamp is to be activated. Pin E2, of the 30-pin connector, is the trailer ABS warning lamp output.
ABS Warning Lamp
The EC-30™ controller controls an ABS warning lamp to indicate the ABS unit status. The EC-30™ controller provides a ground signal to activate an ABS warning lamp relay and turn the ABS lamp off. The actual ABS warning lamp is connected to the normally-closed contacts of the relay in order to illuminate in a fail-safe manner during an ABS ECU failure. Pin E3, of the 30-pin connector, is the ABS warning lamp output.
J1939 ABS Warning Lamp
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to broadcast the ABS status over the SAE J1939 serial communications link. A vehicle dash controller directly controls the ABS warning lamp. When confi gured in this manner, there is no wire installed in pin E3 of the 30-pin connector. If J1939 communications is lost between the EC-30™ controller and the vehicle dash controller, the dash controller will activate the ABS warning lamp.
Retarder Disable Relay
The EC-30™ controller controls an engine or transmission retarder disable relay . The retarder activation wire is routed through the normally-closed contacts of the relay. The EC-30™ controller provides a ground path to activate the relay and interrupt power to the retarder during ABS operation. This output may also connect directly to a transmission ECU. Pin K1, of the 30-pin connector, is the retarder disable relay output.
J1939/J1922 Retarder Disable
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to interrupt the engine or transmission retarder over the SAE J1939 serial communications link. (J1922 for some service replacement models). The retarder will be disabled during ABS via the serial communications. When confi gured in this manner, there is no wire installed in pin K1 of the 30-pin connector. Use of the retarder disable function via the serial link may be essential to ABS performance and is highly recommended for vehicles equipped with a capable retarder.
J1939/J1922 Torque Converter Lock Disable
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to interrupt the automatic transmission torque converter lock function, over the SAE J1939 serial communications link. (J1922 for some service replacement models). The converter lock will be disabled during ABS via the serial communications. Use of the torque converter lock disable function may be essential to ABS performance and is highly recommended for vehicles equipped with a capable transmission.
J1939/J1587 Trailer ABS Warning Lamp
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to broadcast the trailer ABS status over the SAE J1939 or the SAE J1587 serial communications links. In this case, a vehicle controller will directly operate the trailer ABS warning lamp. When confi gured in this manner, there is no wire installed in pin E2 of the 30-pin connector. In the event that communications is lost between the EC-30™ controller and the vehicle controller, the dash controller will activate the trailer ABS warning lamp.
J1708/J1587 Diagnostic Link (J1939)
The EC-30™ controller provides a J1708/J1587 diagnostic link to communicate with the vehicle and various diagnostic tools. Diagnostics, system confi guration, data uploading and downloading and other functions can be performed using this link. The EC-30™ controller is supported by tools such as Bendix® ABS Diagnostic Software, the Bendix® DCI hand held tool and the MPSI ProLink. The EC-30™ controller may also provide diagnostics using the SAE J1939 serial communications link.
J1939/1922 Engine Torque Reduction - ATC
The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to reduce engine torque over the SAE J1939 (J1922 for some service replacement models) serial communications link. The EC-30™ controller will send a J1939 message to reduce engine torque during ATC operation.
A TC Active/W arning Lamp
Premium EC-30™ controller models confi gured for A TC can control an A TC active/warning lamp to indicate the status of the A TC system. The A TC active/warning lamp fl ashes when A TC is active and stays on if an A TC system fault is detected or ATC is disabled by the ATC enable/disable switch. The EC-30™ controller directly controls the ATC active/warning lamp by providing a ground path when the lamp is to be activated. Pin C2, of the 30-pin connector, is the ATC active/warning lamp output.
J1939 A TC Active/W arning Lamp
Premium EC-30™ controller models confi gured for A TC can be confi gured to broadcast the status of the ATC active/ warning lamp over the SAE J1939 serial communications link. In this case a vehicle dash controller directly operates the ATC active/warning lamp. When confi gured in this manner, there is no wire installed in pin C2 of the 30-pin connector. In the event that J1939 communications are lost between the EC-30™ controller and the vehicle dash controller, the dash controller will activate the ATC active/ warning lamp.
5
POWER-UP SEQUENCE
ABS Warning Lamp at Power-Up
At power-up without detected faults, the ABS warning lamp turns on for 2.5 seconds and then turns off. See fi gure 7.
ATC Active / Warning Lamp at Power-Up
At power-up, the ATC active/warning lamp displays the ATC control confi guration and then turns off. A series of blinks indicates if the ATC is confi gured for engine torque limiting and differential braking, engine torque limiting only , or differential braking only. See fi gure 7.
Powered Vehicle ABS WL
Trailer ABS WL
(PLC Detected)
Trailer ABS WL
(PLC Not Detected)
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
Diagnostic LEDs at Power-Up
At power-up, the diagnostic LEDs all turn on, then display the confi guration for sensors and the ATC. After showing the confi guration, only the green VLT LED will stay on. However, if a fault is detected, the faulted component will be identifi ed by the red LEDs. See chart 4.
LED Power-Up Sequence LEDs
st
1
Then the LEDs indicate one of the following:
nd
2 6 Sensors SEN-RER-MID-FRT
When power is applied All LEDs Illuminate
4 Sensors SEN-RER-FRT
Then the LEDs indicate one of the following: ATC Engine Limiting TRC
rd
3 No ATC N/A
ATC Differential Braking TRC-MOD
The LEDs will then indicate system status:
4th Normal Operation (if no faults) VLT
CHART 4 - LED POWER-UP DISPLAY OF EC-30™ CONTROLLER CONFIGURATION
Retarder Disable Relay at Power-Up
At power-up, the EC-30™ controller may toggle the retarder disable relay. If the relay is located in the cab it is usually audible to the operator.
Engine torque
limiting and
differential braking
Engine torque
limiting only
Differential braking only
No A TC
FIGURE 7 - EC-30 SEQUENCE
CONTROLLER POWER-UP LAMP
ON
OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
Trailer ABS Warning Lamp
At power-up, the trailer ABS warning lamp turns on for 2.5 seconds and then turns off. This only occurs if a PLC trailer or PLC diagnostic tool is connected to the tractor at the time ignition power is applied. Only an EC-30™ controller with PLC installed on a towing vehicle will support the trailer ABS lamp.
Modulator Chuff Test at Power-Up
At power-up, the EC-30™ controller activates a patented modulator chuff test. The modulator chuff test is an electrical and pneumatic ABS modulator test, that can assist the technician in verifying proper modulator wiring and installation. With brake pressure applied, a properly installed modulator causes a single sharp audible chuff of air pressure by activating the hold solenoid two times and the exhaust solenoid once. If the modulator is wired incorrectly, the modulator will produce a double chuff, or no chuff at all. The EC-30™ controller activates a chuff at each modulator in the following sequence:
Right-Front, Left-Front, Right-Rear, Left-Rear. See fi gure 8. The chuff sequence is then repeated for a total of 8 chuffs. If
an issue is detected during the modulator chuff test, look for faults and compare the modulator wiring and plumbing to the EC-30™ controller system schematic shown in fi gure 13.
Right Front
Driver
Left Front
FIGURE 8 - VEHICLE ORIENTATION
Right Mid
Left Mid
Right Rear
Left Rear
6
ABS OPERATION
Bendix ABS uses wheel speed sensors, ABS modulators and an ECU to control either four or six wheels. By monitoring the wheel slip during braking, and adjusting the brake pressure at each wheel, the EC-30™ controller is able to optimize slip between the tire and the road surface. When excessive wheel slip is detected, the
EC-30 controls the ABS modulators to simulate a driver pumping the brakes. However, the EC-30™ controller is able to pump each brake on the vehicle independently , and with greater speed and accuracy than a driver.
Front Axle Control
Although both steering-axle wheels are controlled by individual ABS modulators, the EC-30™ controller does not control them completely independently. The EC-30™ controller uses a Modifi ed Individual Regulation (MIR) philosophy which blends the applied braking force between the two steering axle brakes. MIR is used to minimize steering wheel pull while ABS is active on an uneven road surface (e.g. ice and asphalt).
controller will activate ABS. The EC-30™ controller
During ATC activation, the EC-30 ATC active/warning lamp to advise the driver that drive­wheel spin is occurring. When ATC is no longer active, the ATC active/warning lamp turns off.
controller will blink the
Engine Torque Limiting ATC
The engine torque limiting feature allows the EC-30™ controller to reduce engine torque to a suitable level, in relation to the amount of available traction. When the engine torque is controlled, wheel slip can be optimized, producing more traction between the wheel and road surface. Engine torque limiting is especially benefi cial in avoidance of a power jackknife and when all drive wheels are on an equally slippery surface. The EC-30™ controller will verify that the driver is pressing the accelerator (using J1939 or J1922) prior to initiating an ATC event.
In order for the engine torque limiting ATC feature to be used, the vehicle must be equipped with an electronically controlled engine and throttle. When configured for engine torque limiting ATC, the EC-30™ controller must be connected to an electronic engine via the SAE J1939 or J1922 serial communications links.
Single Rear Axle Control
On vehicles with a single rear axle (4x2), the rear axle wheels are controlled independently. Therefore, brake application pressure at each wheel is adjusted according to the wheel behavior on the road surface.
Dual Rear Axle Control
For vehicles with dual rear axles (6x2 or 6x4), one ABS modulator controls both right wheels and the other modulator controls both left wheels. Both wheels on each side receive equal brake pressure during an ABS stop. In the case of only four wheel speed sensors, the two rear sensors are located on the lighter rear axle.
Normal Braking
During normal braking, brake pressure is delivered through the ABS modulator and into the brake actuator . If the wheel speed sensors do not detect an excessive slip, the EC-30™ controller does not activate ABS control and the vehicle stops with normal braking.
ATC OPERATION
Just as ABS improves vehicle stability during braking, A TC improves vehicle stability and traction during vehicle acceleration. By adding an ATC modulator and/or engine communication, the EC-30™ controller ATC function uses the same wheel speed information and modulator control as the ABS function. The EC-30™ controller detects excessive drive wheel speed, compares the speed of the front, non-driven, wheels, and reacts to bring the wheel spin under control. The EC-30™ controller can be confi gured to use engine torque limiting and/or differential braking to control wheel spin. For optimal ATC performance, both methods are recommended.
Differential Braking ATC
Differential braking ATC allows the EC-30™ controller to gradually apply the brake on a spinning drive wheel. Since the vehicle’s differential tends to drive the wheel that presents the least resistance (the wheel on the most slippery surface), a slight brake application to this wheel forces the differential to drive the wheel on the opposite side. The EC-30™ controller applies brake pressure to both rear-axle ABS modulators by energizing the A TC modulator . The EC-30™ controller can then apply pressure only to the spinning wheel by controlling the ABS modulators.
Differential braking A TC can be activated only when vehicle speed is under 25 mph and one drive wheel is spinning faster than the others.
In the event that differential braking, ATC is active for an excessive time period, the EC-30™ controller will disable ATC to prevent overheating and fading of brakes. The EC-30™ controller will re-enable ATC after a short period of time. The ATC active/warning lamp will be on while the ATC is disabled.
In order for the differential braking control to be used, the vehicle must be equipped with an antilock/traction relay (A TR) valve (A TR-1 or ATR-2). The vehicle also must have an electronically controlled engine throttle.
ATC Enable/Disable Switch
The ATC enable/disable switch allows the operator to enable or disable the ATC feature as necessary. ATC can be disabled while the vehicle is stationary or in motion. However, ATC will not re-enable until the vehicle comes to a complete stop, even with the switch in the enable position. The A TC active/warning lamp will be on while the ATC is disabled.
7
AUTO-CALIBRATION
Auto-calibration is a feature that allows the EC-30™ controller to compensate for tire size changes throughout the life of the vehicle. Auto-calibration is needed for proper ATC performance. The EC-30™ controller will perform an auto-calibration when the tire size difference exceeds approximately 4 percent.
Tire size (rolling radius) setting information can be retrieved or adjusted by using Bendix ABS Diagnostics Software or MPSI.
If issues occur with the ATC function following a tire size change, contact Bendix or refer to your local authorized Bendix dealer.
EC-30™ CONTROLLER CONFIGURABLE PARAMETERS
The EC-30™ controller has various confi gurable function parameters that can be enabled to provide the user with additional or customized features. The default settings for these parameters are chosen by the vehicle OEM. The confi gurable features include serial communications message broadcasts, alternative lamp control, various I/O recognition, ABS control settings and others. To ensure that the unit you are working with has the correct default settings, use only the correct replacement part number. However, most of these settings can be altered using the Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software program. For further information, contact Bendix or refer to your local authorized Bendix dealer.
In order to self-confi gure for differential braking ATC, the ATC modulator must also be connected to the EC-30
controller and be operational. Some EC-30™ controller part numbers will not support six
wheel speed sensors or ATC. To ensure that the EC-30™ controller you are working with has the correct hardware capability, use only the correct replacement part number.
EC-30™ Controller Self-Confi guration Procedure
Verify that all ECU, communication, sensor , ABS modulator and ATC modulator connectors are in place and then turn the ignition power on. Toggle the ATC enable/disable switch, if equipped.
Activate an EC-30™ controller self-confi guration by one of the following actions:
- Hold a magnet on the reset location of the diagnostic display for about 20 seconds (until the LEDs begin to rapidly roll), then remove the magnet.
- Press the DCI reset switch for about 20 seconds (until the LEDs begin to rapidly roll), then release the switch.
- Use the self-confi guration menu selection on Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software or the MPSI tool.
When the self-configuration process is complete, the EC-30™ controller will automatically go through the power­up sequence and show the new confi guration on the diagnostic display. If the EC-30™ controller was properly confi gured for ATC, the ATC active/warning lamp will also show the A TC confi guration. Refer to the EC-30™ controller Power-Up Sequence section.
EC-30™ CONTROLLER SELF-CONFIGURATION
The self-confi guration feature allows wheel speed sensor and A TC confi gurations to be altered when activated with a magnet or diagnostic tool. This is generally performed shortly after installing or replacing an EC-30™ controller.
Self-Confi guration of Wheel Speed Sensors
The number of speed sensors connected to the EC-30™ controller will be detected during the self-confi guration process. The EC-30™ controller will configure for six sensors if it detects one or both Mid sensors. If only one Mid sensor is detected, the ABS warning lamp and appropriate diagnostic LEDs will illuminate following the self-confi gure. If no Mid sensors are detected, the EC-30™ controller will confi gure for four sensors.
Self-Confi guration of ATC
In order to self-confi gure for engine torque limiting ATC, the following must be connected to the EC-30™ controller and be operational:
- J1939 or J1922 communication link to the engine
- ATC active/warning lamp
- ATC enable/disable switch (must be toggled prior to self-confi guration)
FAULT DETECTION
The EC-30™ controller contains self-testing diagnostic circuitry that continuously checks for proper operation of the ABS/ATC components and wiring. The EC-30™ controller controls dash mounted warning lamps to advise the driver of the status of the system.
When the EC-30™ controller senses an erroneous system condition, it stores the fault code in memory, activates the appropriate warning lamp and disables all or part of the effected ABS or A TC functions. The faulted component is also identifi ed on the diagnostic display on the EC-30™ controller.
In most cases, the EC-30 (self-heal) the active fault code when the fault is corrected. However, repeated occurrences of a given fault will cause the fault code to latch. Once the fault code is latched, a manual reset is required. Latching of faults can assist in the troubleshooting of intermittent faults. The fault code is stored in the EC-30™ controller memory , even when power is removed.
After repair, latched fault codes can be reset by briefl y holding a magnet on the reset location of the EC-30 controller diagnostic display . Fault codes can also be reset with the blink code switch or with a diagnostic tool.
When a fault self-heals or is manually reset, the fault code remains in fault history. Fault history can be retrieved by using blink code diagnostics or a diagnostic tool.
controller will automatically reset
8
ABS PARTIAL SHUTDOWN
Depending which component the fault is detected on, the ABS and ATC functions may be fully or partially disabled. Even with the ABS warning lamp on, the EC-30™ controller may still provide ABS function on wheels that are not affected by the fault. The EC-30 serviced as soon as possible.
Front ABS Modulator Fault
ABS on the affected wheel is disabled. ABS and ATC on all other wheels remains active.
Rear ABS Modulator Fault
ATC is disabled. ABS on the affected wheel is disabled. ABS on all other wheels remains active.
Front Wheel Speed Sensor Fault
The faulted wheel is still controlled by using input from the remaining wheel speed sensor on the front axle. ABS remains active on the rear wheels. ATC is disabled.
Mid or Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Fault
ATC is disabled. In a four sensor system, ABS on the affected wheel is disabled, but ABS on all other wheels remains active.
In a six sensor system, ABS remains active by using input from the remaining rear wheel speed sensor on the same side.
ATC Modulator Fault
ATC is disabled. ABS remains active.
J1939/J1922 Communication Fault
ATC is disabled. ABS remains active.
controller should be
Reading a Fault
When a fault is detected, the EC-30™ controller identifi es the faulted component with the diagnostic LEDs. When a wheel speed sensor fault, or an ABS modulator fault is detected, the SEN or MOD LED will be accompanied by two location LEDs. An example is FR T-RHT -SEN. When these three LEDs are on, this is an indication of a fault on the front axle(FRT), right side(RHT), wheel speed sensor(SEN). For a complete explanation and troubleshooting of faults displayed by the LEDs, go to section F, Troubleshooting.
The red diagnostic LEDs only indicate active system faults. When a fault self-heals or is manually reset, the fault code remains in fault history. Fault history can be retrieved by using blink code diagnostics or a diagnostic tool.
If faults occur on multiple components, the diagnostic LEDs will display one fault at a time. When the fi rst fault is repaired and the EC-30 will be displayed on the LEDs.
controller is reset, the next fault
Fault Reset
After the fault is corrected, the active fault code and LEDs can be reset by briefl y holding a magnet in place at the RESET location of the diagnostic display. All of the LEDs will be on while the magnet is held in place. If one or more LEDs do not go on when the magnet is in place, replace the EC-30™ controller. When the magnet is removed from the reset location, only the green VLT diagnostic LED should remain on. If red LEDs are still on, active faults are still present in the system.
Note: An EC-30™ controller self-confi guration will occur if a magnet is held at the reset location for greater than 20 seconds.
ECU Fault
ABS and ATC are disabled. The system reverts to normal braking.
Voltage Fault
While voltage is out of range, ABS and ATC are disabled. The system reverts to normal braking. When the correct voltage level is restored, full ABS and ATC function is available. Operating voltage range is 9.0 to 16.0 VDC.
EC-30™ CONTROLLER DIAGNOSTIC DISPLAY
The EC-30™ controller diagnostic display consists of nine red fault LEDs, one green power LED and an internal, magnetic reset switch. See fi gure 9 for illustration.
No tools are needed to read the EC-30™ controller diagnostic display . A fault displayed on the LEDs will always be accompanied by the illumination of the ABS warning lamp and/or the ATC active/warning lamp.
Front Axle
Mid Axle
Rear Axle
Right Side
Left Side
ATC
Modulator
Sensor
ECU
Voltage
FIGURE 9 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER LED DIAGNOSTIC DISPLAY
Magnetic
Reset Switch
9
BLINK CODE DIAGNOSTICS
The EC-30™ controller provides diagnostic and confi guration functions using blink code diagnostics. When the blink code mode is activated, the EC-30™ controller fl ashes the ABS warning lamp to communicate active fault codes, fault code history or, ABS and ATC confi gurations. The blink code diagnostics mode can also be used to reset active fault codes. See chart 5.
The ABS warning lamp illuminates while the blink code switch is pressed. The lamp turns off when the blink code switch is released. The blink code switch is optional and may not be installed on some vehicles (pin F3 of the 30­pin connector).
Following a single display of all available messages, the ABS warning lamp remains on for fi ve seconds and then returns to the normal operating mode. Fault occurrence count information is not displayed with blink code diagnostics.
If wheel speeds are detected during the blink code diagnostics mode, the EC-30 code diagnostics and returns to the normal operating mode. The blink code diagnostics mode can only be activated following a power-up, where wheel speeds have not been detected.
Press the Blink Blink Code Action
Code Switch
1 time Display Active Fault Codes
2 times Display Fault Code History 3 times Reset Active Fault Codes 4 times Display EC-30 Confi guration
CHART 5 - BLINK CODE ACTIVATION
Display Active Fault Codes
To display active fault codes, press the blink code switch one time. Following activation, there will be a three second delay, followed by a blink code display of all active fault codes. See chart 7 for fault code defi nitions.
controller exits the blink
Display Fault Code History
To display history fault codes, press the blink code switch two times. Following activation, there will be a three second delay, followed by a blink code display of all history fault codes. See chart 7 for fault code defi nitions.
Reset Active Fault Codes
T o reset active fault codes, press the blink code switch three times. Following activation, there will be a three second delay, followed by a blink code message of:
1-1, (System Fully Operational - No Faults Detected) or A blink code display of all active fault codes.
The ABS warning lamp will stay on if active faults are still present. See chart 7 for fault code defi nitions.
Resetting active fault codes with blink code diagnostics does not clear information from the fault history. Fault history can be retrieved by using blink code diagnostics or a diagnostic tool.
Display EC-30™ Controller Confi guration
To check the ECU confi guration, press the blink code switch four times. Following activation, there will be a three second delay , followed by a blink code display of the EC-30™ controller confi guration. See chart 6.
1st Digit Sensors 2 4 Sensors
3 6 Sensors
2nd Digit Modulators 2 4 Modulators 3rd Digit ATC 2 Not ATC
3 ATC Engine Torque Limiting Only 4 ATC Differential Brake Only 5 Full ATC (Engine Torque Limiting and Differential Braking)
CHART 6 - BLINK CODES FOR EC-30 CONFIGURATION
CONTROLLER
10
CHART 7 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER BLINK CODE DEFINITIONS (1 of 3)
11
Sensor output low or missing during vehicle operation above 10 mph. Verify condition of tone ring mounting. Adjust speed sensor to contact tone ring. Rotate wheel and verify: (a) for WS-20 speed sensor that output is minimally
0.8 VAC @ 1 RPS or (b) for WS-24 speed sensor that output is minimally
0.250 VAC @ 0.5 RPS. Verify condition and retention force of sensor clips. Verify proper sensor lead routing and clamping.
Sensor output intermittent or excessive wobble in exciter ring. Verify condition of tone ring mounting and teeth. Verify proper adjustment of wheel bearings. Adjust speed sensor to contact tone ring. Rotate wheel and verify: (a) for WS-20 speed sensor that output is minimally 0.8 VAC @ 1 RPS or (b) for WS-24 speed sensor that output is minimally 0.250 VAC @ 0.5 RPS. V erify condition and retention force of sensor clips. Verify proper sensor lead routing and clamping.
Adjust speed sensor to contact tone ring. Verify proper number of tone ring teeth per sensed wheel. Rotate wheel and verify: (a) for WS-20 speed sensor that output is minimally 0.8 VAC @ 1 RPS or (b) for WS-24 speed sensor that output is minimally 0.250 VAC @ 0.5 RPS. Verify condition and retention force of sensor clips. Verify proper sensor lead routing and clamping. V erify condition of tone ring mounting and teeth.
CHART 7 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER BLINK CODE DEFINITIONS (2 of 3)
12
Check for corroded or damaged modulator wiring and connections. Verify for M-21, M-22, or M-30 that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 7.0 to 10 Ohms. For M-32 and M-32QR, Verify that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 9.8 to 11 Ohms. Verify no continuity from modulator leads to ground.
Check for corroded or damaged modulator wiring and connections. Verify for M-21, M-22, or M-30 that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 7.0 to 10 Ohms. For M-32 and M-32QR, Verify that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 9.8 to 11 Ohms. Verify no continuity from modulator leads to ground.
Check for corroded or damaged modulator wiring and connections. Verify for M-21, M-22, or M-30 that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 7.0 to 10 Ohms. For M-32 and M-32QR, Verify that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 9.8 to 11 Ohms. Verify no continuity from modulator leads to ground.
Check for corroded or damaged modulator wiring and connections. Verify for M-21, M-22, or M-30 that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 7.0 to 10 Ohms. For M-32 and M-32QR, Verify that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 9.8 to 11 Ohms. Verify no continuity from modulator leads to ground.
Check for corroded or damaged modulator wiring and connections. Verify for M-21, M-22, or M-30 that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 3.5 to 5.0 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 7.0 to 10 Ohms. For M-32 and M-32QR, Verify that resistance between pins: Hold to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Common is 4.9 to 5.5 Ohms, Exhaust to Hold is 9.8 to 11 Ohms. Verify no continuity from modulator leads to ground.
CHART 7 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER BLINK CODE DEFINITIONS (3 of 3)
13
BENDIX DCI DIAGNOSTIC TOOL
The Bendix Diagnostic Communication Interface (DCI) is a hand held diagnostic tool that was designed for use with the Bendix® EC-17™ controller system and can also be used as a stand alone diagnostic tool for the EC-30™ controller. See gure 10 for illustration. The Bendix DCI has the same 10 diagnostic LEDs as the EC-30 on the DCI duplicates the function of the magnetic reset on the EC-30™ controller. There are also two DCI status indicators to indicate power and active communication to the DCI.
T o perform diagnostics using the Bendix DCI, plug the DCI into the vehicle’s J1587 diagnostic link connector. This connector is generally located on the lower, driver-side portion of the vehicle dash or under the dash panel. See gure 11 for connector location.
Note: The DCI is not RP-1210 compliant and can not be used as the communication link to any diagnostic software intended for use with the EC-30™ controller. An RP-1210 compliant communication link from the computer to the vehicle diagnostic connector will be needed.
For further information on the Bendix DCI, or RP-1210 compliant tools, contact Bendix or refer to your local authorized Bendix dealer.
controller. A reset button
Reading a Fault with DCI
When a fault is detected, the DCI identifi es the faulted component with the diagnostic LEDs. When a wheel speed sensor fault, or an ABS modulator fault, is detected, the SEN or MOD LEDs will be accompanied by two location LEDs. An example is FRT-RHT-SEN. When these three LEDs are on, this is an indication of a fault on the front axle(FRT), right side(RHT), wheel speed sensor(SEN). For a complete explanation of faults displayed by the DCI LEDs, see section F, Troubleshooting.
The DCI will only indicate active system faults. When a fault self-heals or is manually reset, the fault code remains in fault history. Fault history can be retrieved by using blink code diagnostics or a capable diagnostic tool.
If faults occur on multiple components, the DCI will display one fault at a time. When the fi rst fault is fi xed and the
EC-30
controller is reset, the next fault will be displayed
on the DCI. A fault displayed on the DCI will always be accompanied
by the illumination of the ABS warning lamp and/or the A TC active/warning lamp.
Fault Reset with DCI
After the fault is corrected, the active fault code and LEDs can be reset by briefl y pressing the reset button on the DCI. All of the DCI diagnostic LEDs will be on while the reset button is pressed. When the reset button is released, only the green VLT diagnostic LED should be on. If red LEDs remain on, active faults are still present in the system.
The EC-30™ controller self-confi guration will occur when the reset button is pressed for greater than 20 seconds.
FIGURE 10 - BENDIX DCI - DIAGNOSTIC COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE
14
Located on Dash Panel
Or
Located Under
Dash Panel
FIGURE 11 - VEHICLE DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR LOCATION (J1708/J1587, J1939)
BENDIX ABS DIAGNOSTIC SOFTWARE
Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software is a RP-1210 compliant PC-based program that provides technicians with the highest level of diagnostic information and control of the EC-30™ controller. See fi gure 12. It can also be used
to diagnose the EC-15
, EC-16™, EC-17™ and MC-30™ controllers (Trailer) ABS units. With Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software, the technician can perform the following:
- Full ABS / ATC diagnostics
- Confi guration (ABS, ATC, and more)
- Transfer data
- Perform system and component tests
- Update EC-30
controller software versions (new features)
- Save and print information When diagnosing the EC-30™ controller using a personal
computer and the Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software, the computer’s serial or parallel port can be connected to the vehicle’s diagnostic connector (J1708/J1587 or J1939) through an RP-1210 compliant communication link.
READ/WRITE (SCRATCHPAD) FUNCTION
Using the Bendix ABS diagnostic software, OEM and fl eet service records can be permanently stored in the EC-30™ controller. Data contained in the OEM scratchpad area is protected by a special password and can not be revised in
Lap Top
Computer
Parallel or
Serial Cable
the fi eld. T echnician and date information must be entered prior to the fl eet scratchpad being updated. Some earlier revisions of the EC-30
controller do not support the read/
write function. For more information on the Bendix ABS Diagnostic
Software program, or RP-1210 compliant tools, contact Bendix or refer to your local authorized Bendix dealer.
NEXIQ (MPSI) BENDIX CARTRIDGE
NEXIQ provides a Bendix cartridge for use with the Pro-Link tool. It can also be used to diagnose the EC-15™, EC-16™, EC-17™ and MC-30™ controller (Trailer) ABS units. See fi gure 13. For more information on the Bendix diagnostic cartridge from NEXIQ, contact Bendix or refer to your local authorized Bendix dealer. For information on the PLC diagnostic tool, see SD-13-4834.
CONTACTING BENDIX
Bendix.com
The Bendix on-line troubleshooting guide for the EC-30™ controller will help you determine the cause of any conditions that may be preventing 100% performance of your braking system. For additional troubleshooting information on the EC-30™ controller, please refer to our literature request section.
The Bendix on-line contacts guide will make it easy for you to nd the Bendix contacts you need. From this page, you can navigate to technical support contacts, service engineers, Bendix account managers, international contacts and more. Bendix.com is your complete Bendix resource.
Bendix Technical Assistance Team
For direct personal technical support, call the Bendix technical assistance team at 1-800-AIR-BRAKE (1-800-247-
2725), Monday through Friday , 8:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. EST, and follow the instructions in the recorded message.
Or, you may e-mail the Bendix technical assistance team at: tbs.techteam@bendix.com.
J1708/J1587
or J1939
FIGURE 12 - BENDIX ABS DIAGNOSTIC SOFTWARE
PDM (RP-1210)
Pro-Link
FIGURE 13 - NEXIQ (MPSI) PRO-LINK TOOL
Heavy Duty Multi Protocol Cartridge
PC Card MPSI Part Number 801013
15
SAFE MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
WARNING! PLEASE READ AND FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO A VOID PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH:
When working on or around a vehicle, the following general precautions should be observed at all times:
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brakes, and always block the wheels. Always wear safety glasses.
2. Stop the engine and remove ignition key when working under or around the vehicle. When working in the engine compartment, the engine should be shut off and the ignition key should be removed. Where circumstances require that the engine be in operation, EXTREME CAUTION should be used to prevent personal injury resulting from contact with moving, rotating, leaking, heated or electrically charged components.
3. Do not attempt to install, remove, disassemble or assemble a component until you have read and thoroughly understand the recommended procedures. Use only the proper tools and observe all precautions pertaining to use of those tools.
4. If the work is being performed on the vehicle’s air brake system, or any auxiliary pressurized air systems, make certain to drain the air pressure from all reservoirs before beginning ANY work on the vehicle. If the vehicle is equipped with an AD-IS® air dryer system or a dryer reservoir module, be sure to drain the purge reservoir.
5. Following the vehicle manufacturer’s recommended procedures, deactivate the electrical system in a manner that safely removes all electrical power from the vehicle.
6. Never exceed manufacturer’s recommended pressures.
7. Never connect or disconnect a hose or line containing pressure; it may whip. Never remove a component or plug unless you are certain all system pressure has been depleted.
8. Use only genuine Bendix® replacement parts, components and kits. Replacement hardware, tubing, hose, fi ttings, etc. must be of equivalent size, type and strength as original equipment and be designed specifi cally for such applications and systems.
9. Components with stripped threads or damaged parts should be replaced rather than repaired. Do not attempt repairs requiring machining or welding unless specifi cally stated and approved by the vehicle and component manufacturer.
10. Prior to returning the vehicle to service, make certain all components and systems are restored to their proper operating condition.
11. For vehicles with Antilock Traction Control (A TC), the ATC function must be disabled (ATC indicator lamp should be ON) prior to performing any vehicle maintenance where one or more wheels on a drive axle are lifted off the ground and moving.
REMOVING THE EC-30™ CONTROLLER ASSEMBLY
1. Turn vehicle ignition off.
2. Remove as much contamination as possible prior to
disconnecting air lines and electrical connections.
3. Note the EC-30™ controller assembly mounting position
on the vehicle.
4. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the EC-30™
controller.
5. Remove the four, hex head bolts that secure the
EC-30™ controller.
6. If the EC-30™ controller is mounted on a valve assembly ,
it may be necessary to remove all air lines connected to the unit. Remove the EC-30™ controller assembly from the vehicle by removing the mounting bracket or valve.
7. The original mounting hardware can be reused for
installation if it is in good condition. If replacement bolts are needed, grade 5 bolts or stronger are required.
INSTALLING A NEW EC-30™ CONTROLLER
CAUTION! When replacing the EC-30™ controller, verify
that the unit you are installing has the correct default settings. Failure to do so could result in a loss of features, such as ATC and PLC, or noncompliance with U.S. regulations such as FMVSS 121. It is recommended to use only the correct replacement part number. However, most confi guration settings can be altered using the Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software program.
Verify correct operation of the EC-30™ controller system and warning lamps prior to putting the vehicle back into service. Towing vehicles manufactured after March 1, 2001 must support the trailer ABS warning lamp located on the dash.
For further information, contact either the vehicle manufacturer, Bendix or your local authorized Bendix dealer.
16
ABS Component Connector Wire Wire Seal/ Terminal Terminal Terminal Plug Lock Crimp Tool
EC-30™ Controller
Harness
30-pin Packard
Metri-Pack 150 Series
EC-30™ Controller
Harness
18-pin Packard
Metri-Pack 150 Series
ABS Modulator
Harness
3-Pin Packard
Metri-Pack 280 Series
Wheel Speed
Sensor
2-Pin Packard
Metri-Pack 280 Series
Wheel Speed
Sensor
2-Pin Packard
Metri-Pack 280 Series
12034398
12040921
12040977
15300027
15300002
12103881
(18-16 GA)
12077411
(18-16 GA)
12048159
(18-16 GA)
Plug
12065266
12015323
(18-16 GA)
N/A
N/A
12034145
15300014
12094429
12155975
ATC Modulator or
Wheel Speed
Sensor
2-Pin Deutsch
DT Series
ATC Modulator
Harness or
Wheel Speed
Sensor
2-Pin Deutsch
DT Series
Wheel Speed
Sensor or ATC
Modulator
2-Pin Deutsch
DTM Series
Wheel Speed
Sensor
2-Pin Deutsch
DTM Series
DT04-2P
DT06-2S
DTM06-2S-E007
DTM04-2P
0460-215-16141
(14-16 GA)
0460-202-16141
(16-18 GA)
0462-209-16141
(14-16 GA)
0462-201-16141
(16-18 GA)
462-201-20141
(16-18 GA)
460-202-20141
(16-18 GA)
N/A
N/A
N/A
W2P
W2S
WM-2S
WM-2P
HDT-48-00N/A
CHART 8 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER COMPONENT CONNECTORS
17
FIGURE 13 - EC-30™ CONTROLLER SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
18
1. Position and secure the EC-30™ controller in the original mounting orientation using the four hex head bolts.
Torque the hex head EC-30™ controller mounting bolts to 98 in. Ibs. Over-tightening the ECU bolts can cause damage to the EC-30™ controller.
2. For a valve-mounted EC-30
controller, position and secure the EC-30™ controller assembly to the vehicle, in the original mounting orientation. Reconnect all air lines to the EC-30™ controller assembly . All air lines and ttings should be checked for leaks prior to returning the vehicle to service.
3. Reconnect the electrical connectors to the EC-30™ controller and torque the connector retaining jack-
screws to 15-20 in. lbs. Over-tightening the ECU connector jack-screw(s) can cause damage to the EC-30™ controller.
4. Apply power and monitor the EC-30™ controller power­up sequence to verify proper system operation.
5. When necessary, it is possible to road test the ABS function by making an abrupt stop from a vehicle speed of about 20 mph to check for proper function. The wheels should not enter a prolonged lock condition and ABS function should be audible. It is the responsibility of the technician to perform the tests in a safe location.
6. When necessary, it is possible to road test the ATC function by accelerating on a road surface with reduced traction. The drive wheels should not sustain substantial spin. Audible bursts of air or engine throttle­down should be noticed. It is the responsibility of the technician to perform the tests in a safe location.
ABS AND A TC WIRING
The vehicle manufacturer designs and supplies the vehicle harnesses for the EC-30™ controller. However, Bendix specifi es all component connectors. See chart 8 for components. The wiring harness and connectors are weather resistant and sealed at the connector interface. The wire gauge and insulation type used in the wire harnesses is specifi c to the circuit function, but 16 gauge GXL is most common. Refer to BW-106-A, Bendix ABS Application Guideline, for specifi c wire harness application information.
When troubleshooting ABS wiring, some general rules should be followed where applicable.
1. Check all wiring and connectors to ensure they are secure and free from visible damage. Check for evidence of wire chafi ng due to poor routing or poor securing of wires. Check connectors for proper insertion and locking. Verify that the connector leads are properly greased with a nonconductive electrical grease compound and do not show signs of corrosion or exposure to the environment.
2. During wiring repair, a splice must be properly soldered and made waterproof.
3. Do not pierce wire insulation when checking for continuity.
4. Do not deform individual pins or sockets during probing with a volt/ohm meter.
5. Only use the correct crimping tool when replacing wire terminals and connectors.
6. Properly resecure all wiring harness and sensor leads when repairs are made.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Fault information can be retrieved from the EC-30™ controller by using the diagnostic LED display , blink code diagnostics or a diagnostic tool. However, the technician must confi rm whether the fault resides in the component, wiring or connectors. The following troubleshooting fl ow charts will assist the technician in isolating the cause of the fault.
Troubleshooting should always begin by observing the ABS warning lamp and the ATC active/warning lamp during the EC-30™ controller power-up sequence.
If it is necessary to make electrical measurements, always begin by taking voltage and resistance measurements at the 30-pin and 18-pin wire harness connectors.
Once the circuit fault is found, isolate the area needing repair by repeating the measurements at all connections in the affected circuit (modulator, wheel speed sensor, etc.).
No voltage or resistance measurements are to be made on the bulkhead connector pins of the EC-30™ controller.
When repairs are made, reconnect the electrical connectors to the EC-30™ controller and torque the connector
retaining jack-screws to 15-20 in. lbs. Over-tightening the ECU connector jack-screw(s) can cause damage to the EC-30™ controller.
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
Section A - Power-up sequence - ABS warning lamp and
ATC active/warning lamp Section B - Power-up sequence - Trailer ABS warning lamp Section C - ABS warning lamp Section D - ATC active/warning lamp Section E - Trailer ABS warning lamp Section F - Diagnostic LED quick reference Section G - Power to the EC-30™ controller Section H - Wheel speed sensors Section I - ABS modulators Section J - ATC modulator Section K - Serial communication
19
SECTION A - EC-30™ CONTROLLER POWER-UP SEQUENCE -
ABS WARNING LAMP AND A TC ACTIVE/WARNING LAMP
ABS Warning Lamp at Power-Up
ABS warning lamp does not come on.
Go to Section C.
The ABS warning lamp
stays on.
Go to Section F.
Turn ignition on and observe the ABS warning lamp.
The ABS warning lamp should immediately illuminate when ignition power is applied to the vehicle.
NO
YES
Verify that the ABS warning lamp stays on for 2.5 seconds and then turns off.
NO
YES
The ABS unit is
functioning normally.
No service to ABS
components is needed.
ATC Active/Warning Lamp at
Power-Up
ATC active/warning
lamp does not come on.
Go to Section D.
The A TC active/warning
lamp stays on.
Go to Section F.
Verify that the ATC enable/disable switch is set to enable ATC. Turn ignition on and observe ATC active/ warning lamp.
The ATC active/warning lamp should immediately illuminate when ignition power is applied to the vehicle.
NO
YES
Verify that the ATC active/warning lamp turns off after 2.5 seconds. This
NO
lamp may blink, displaying the ATC confi guration during power up. See
gure 7.
YES
The A TC unit is functioning normally. No service to ATC components is needed.
20
SECTION B - EC-30™ CONTROLLER POWER-UP SEQUENCE -
TRAILER ABS WARNING LAMP
Verify that a PLC trailer is connected to
Trailer ABS Warning Lamp at
Power-Up
Trailer ABS warning lamp does not come on.
Note: Only towing vehicles built after March 1, 2001 will be required to have a trailer ABS warning lamp. The trailer
ABS warning lamp, located on the vehicle dash, is only activated by a PLC signal from a trailer or diagnostic tool. The towing vehicle must be equipped with an EC-30™ controller with PLC. Verify correct EC-30™ controller part number. Verify that a PLC signal is present on the EC-30™ controller power lines. (Refer to the EC-30™ controller with PLC section of this document.) If a PLC signal is present and the trailer ABS lamp does not come on at power-up, go to Section E.
the tractor via the seven pin connector. Turn ignition on and observe the trailer ABS warning lamp.
The trailer ABS warning lamp should illuminate within 2 seconds of ignition power being applied to the vehicle.
NO
YES
The trailer ABS warning lamp stays on. This is an indication that the trailer ABS unit has a fault. Identify the manufacturer of the trailer ABS unit and follow recommended steps for diagnosis and repair. For Bendix® MC-30™ trailer ABS controller assembly, see SD-13-4834. If the trailer ABS lamp stays on with no trailer connected, go to Section E.
Verify that the trailer ABS warning lamp stays on for 2.5 seconds and then turns off.
NO
YES
The ABS unit is functioning normally. No service to ABS components is needed.
21
SECTION C - TROUBLESHOOTING THE ABS WARNING LAMP
ABS Warning lamp did not illuminate during the EC-30™ controller power­up sequence.
Turn the ignition off and disconnect the 30-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller.
Turn the ignition on and verify that the ABS warning lamp turns on.
NO
See Note this page
With ignition on, measure voltage between pin E3 and ground (pins A1, A2 or A3). Verify a measurement equal to battery voltage. (About 12.0 VDC)
YES
With a volt/ohm meter, check the ABS warning lamp, wiring, relay and fuse. Refer to gure 13. When repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power up sequence.
Go to Section A.
Note: If there is no wire in pin E3 of the 30-pin connector, the EC-30™ controller is commanding the ABS warning lamp, using the J1939 serial communications link.
In this confi guration, the actual lamp is driven by a vehicle dash controller. Obtain the vehicle manual and verify the wiring and function of the ABS warning lamp.
To verify proper EC-30™ controller communication, go to Section K.
YES
NO
ABS Warning lamp stays on with no red LEDs on.
See Note this page
Turn the ignition off and disconnect the 30-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller.
With a volt/ohm meter, check the wiring, relay and fuse. Refer to gure 13. When repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power up sequence. If the condition still exists, replace the EC-30™ controller. Go to Section A.
If having the EC-30
controller connected was preventing the ABS warning lamp from doing a power­up lamp check, verify that power at the EC-30™ controller is getting cycled with the ignition switch, by observing the green VL T LED. Check for corrosion or damage on the 30-pin connector and wiring. If none is found, replace the EC-30™ controller.
With a volt/ohm meter, check the wiring, relay, and fuse. Refer to gure 13. When repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power up sequence.
Go to Section A.
30-Pin Connector
1 2 3
K J H G F E D C B A
E3 ABS Warning Lamp A1,A2,A3 Ground
22
SECTION D - TROUBLESHOOTING THE ATC ACTIVE/WARNING LAMP
ATC Active/Warning lamp did not illuminate during the EC-30™ controller power-up sequence.
Verify that the EC-30™ controller is configured for ATC by observing the LEDs at power-up, blink code diagnostics or using a diagnostic tool.
With ignition off, remove the 30-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller.
See Note this page
Turn ignition on and measure voltage between pin C2 and ground (pins A1, A2 or A3). Verify a measurement equal to battery voltage. (About
12.0 VDC)
NO
With a volt/ohm meter, check wiring, ATC active/warning lamp and fuse. When repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power-up sequence. Go to Section A.
YES
ATC active/warning lamp stays on with no red LEDs on.
Verify that the ATC enable/disable switch is in the enable position.
See Note
this page
If A TC active/warning lamp remains on, turn ignition off and remove the 30-pin connector from EC-30™ controller.
With a volt/ohm meter, check the ATC active/warning lamp circuit and the ATC enable/disable switch wiring. Refer to gure 13. When repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power-up sequence. If the condition still exists, replace the EC-30™ controller.
Check for corrosion or damage on the 30-pin connector and wiring. If none is found, replace the
EC-30
controller.
Note: If there is no wire in pin C2 of the 30-pin connector, the EC-30™ controller is commanding the A TC active/warning lamp, using the J1939 serial communications link.
In this confi guration, the actual ATC lamp is driven by a vehicle dash controller. Obtain the vehicle manual and verify the wiring and function of the ATC active/warning lamp.
To verify proper EC-30™ controller communication, go to Section K.
30-Pin Connector
1 2 3
K J H G F E D C B A
C2 ATC Active/Warning Lamp A1,A2,A3 Ground F2 ATC Enable/Disable Switch
23
SECTION E - TROUBLESHOOTING THE TRAILER ABS WARNING LAMP
Trailer ABS Warning lamp did not illuminate during the EC-30™ controller power-up sequence.
With ignition off, remove the 30-pin
connector from the EC-30
controller.
See Note
this page
Turn ignition on and measure voltage between pin E2 and ground (pins A1, A2 or A3). Verify a measurement equal to battery voltage. (About 12.0 VDC)
YES
Only towing vehicles built after March 1, 2001 will be required to have a trailer ABS warning lamp.
The trailer ABS warning lamp, located on the vehicle dash, is only activated by a PLC signal from a trailer or diagnostic tool. The towing vehicle must be equipped with an EC-30™ controller with PLC. Refer to the part number and confi guration to ensure that the EC-30™ controller supports PLC communications.
Check for corrosion or damage on the 30-pin connector and wiring. If none is found, replace the EC-30™ controller.
30-Pin Connector
1 2 3
K J H G F E D C B A
E2 Trailer ABS Warning Lamp A1,A2,A3 Ground
NO
Trailer ABS lamp stays on with no trailer connected to towing vehicle.
See Note this page
With ignition off, remove the 30-pin connector from EC-30™ controller.
With a volt/ohm meter, verify no continuity from trailer ABS warning lamp connector pin to ground. Refer to gure 13. Check for corrosion or damage on the 30-pin connector and wiring. If no issues are found, replace the EC-30™ controller.
With a volt/ohm meter, check wiring, trailer ABS warning lamp and fuse. When repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power up sequence. Go to Section A.
Note: If there is no wire in pin E2 of the 30-pin connector, the EC-30™ controller is commanding the trailer ABS warning lamp using the J1939 or J1587 serial communications link.
In this confi guration, the actual trailer ABS lamp is driven by a vehicle dash controller. Obtain the vehicle manual and verify the wiring and function of the trailer ABS warning lamp.
To verify proper EC-30™ controller communication, go to Section K.
24
SECTION F - DIAGNOSTIC LED QUICK REFERENCE
Comparing your EC-30™ controller to the following images, identify the fault indicated by the diagnostic LEDs and follow the instructions in the related troubleshooting section.
Power System OK - A solid green VLT LED
indicates proper voltage is reaching the EC-30™ controller. If no red LEDs are on, then no faults are detected.
If either the ABS warning lamp or ATC active/warning lamp is on with no red LEDs, go to Section C or D.
V oltage Out of Range - A fl ashing green VLT LED indicates ECU voltage below
9.0 VDC or above 16.0 VDC. The VLT LED will fl ash until power is brought into
normal range. Go to Section G. No Voltage - When the VLT LED is off,
the EC-30™ controller is receiving very low or no voltage. The ECU LED may be on in this case. Go to Section G.
ABS Modulator Fault
The red MOD LED is on to indicate a fault condition with an ABS modulator. The example shown is a front right modulator fault. Troubleshooting and repair are the same for a fault on any ABS modulator.
The indicated modulator fault may be a static or dynamic fault.
Wheel Speed Sensor Fault
The red SEN LED is on to indicate a fault condition with a wheel speed sensor. The example shown is a front right sensor fault. Troubleshooting and repair are the same for a fault on any wheel speed sensor.
The indicated sensor fault may be a static or dynamic fault.
Static faults are related to wiring or component failures, such as open or short circuits.
Dynamic faults are related to abnormal wheel speed signals or behaviors.
Go to Section H.
ATC Fault Engine Communication Fault
The red TRC LED is on to indicate a communication fault between the EC-30™ controller and the engine controller.
Go to Section K.
Static faults are related to wiring or component failures, such as open or short circuits.
Dynamic modulator faults are related to abnormal wheel speed behaviors during ABS.
Go to Section I.
ATC Modulator Fault
The red TRC and MOD LEDs are on to indicate a static fault condition with the ATC modulator. Static faults are related to wiring or component failures such as open or short circuits.
Go to Section J.
ECU Fault - The red ECU LED is on to indicate a fault condition
internal to the EC-30™ controller. Reset the EC-30™ controller with a magnet. If the fault returns, replace the EC-30™ controller. If the red ECU LED is on and the green VLT LED is off, the EC-30™ controller may have very low voltage.
Magnetic Fault Reset - All LEDs will be on while a magnet is held in place at the RESET location. If one or more LEDs do not come on, replace the EC-30™ controller. Do not reset fault codes until troubleshooting of the indicated component is complete.
25
SECTION G - TROUBLESHOOTING POWER TO THE EC-30™ CONTROLLER
ABS Warning lamp is on and green VLT LED is off or fl ashing.
Due to corrosion, damage or poor termination, the wiring and/ or connectors may be limiting the electrical current fl ow to the EC-30™ controller. This means that when the EC-30™ controller needs more current, the voltage level may be dropping. In order to measure the voltage under load, place a load, such as a type 1157 stop lamp bulb, between ignition power (pins B1, K2, K3) and ground (pins A1, A2, A3) at the 30-pin connector. While the lamp is in place, measure the voltage across the pins. It is important to check each power and ground pin combination. The operating range of the EC-30 is 9.0-16.0 VDC. Verify a measurement equal to battery voltage. (About 12.0 VDC) The loaded voltage should drop no more than 1.0 VDC from the measured unloaded voltage.
Turn the ignition off and disconnect the 30-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller.
Turn the ignition on and measure voltage between ignition power (pins B1, K2, K3) and ground (pins A1, A2, A3) at the 30-pin connector. It is important to check each power and ground pin combination.
YES
The operating range of the EC-30™ controller is 9.0 -16.0 VDC. Verify a measurement equal to battery voltage. (About 12.0 VDC)
NO
With a volt/ohm meter, check the power wiring, ground wiring and fuse. Look for corroded or damaged wires or connectors. When repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power up sequence.
Go to Section A.
With a volt/ohm meter, check the power and ground wiring. Look for corroded or damaged wires or connectors. If repair is made, reconnect the 30-pin connector to the EC-30™ controller and rerun the power up sequence.
Go to Section A.
If proper loaded and unloaded voltage is measured at the 30-pin connector and no corrosion or damage is found on the EC-30™ controller connector, replace the EC-30™ controller.
Measure the loaded voltage across a type 1157 stop lamp bulb.
30-Pin Connector
1 2 3
K J H G F E D C B A
A1,A2,A3 Ground B1,K2,K3 Power
26
SECTION H - TROUBLESHOOTING WHEEL SPEED SENSORS
SEN LED and ABS
warning lamp are on.
Make repairs to wiring or replace wheel speed sensor. Reconnect all connectors to the EC-30™ controller and sensor. Reset fault codes by briefl y holding a magnet in place at the RESET location of the diagnostic display. Then rerun the power up sequence. Go to Section A.
YES
Turn ignition off and remove the 30-pin or 18-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller.
Static Wheel Speed Sensor Faults - Using a volt/ohm meter to measure the connector pins of the faulted sensor, verify 1500-2500 OHMS across sensor connector pins. Verify no continuity from sensor connector pins to ground. Verify ignition power is not measured at either sensor connector pins. Check for corroded or damaged sensor and ECU wiring and connectors. Verify proper sensor lead routing and clamping. If a circuit fault is found, isolate the area needing repair by repeating the measurements at all connections in the wheel speed sensor circuit. Wheel speed sensor fault identifi ed?
Make repairs to wheel speed sensor installation. Reconnect all connectors to the EC-30™ controller and sensor. Reset fault codes by briefl y holding a magnet in place at the RESET location of the diagnostic display. Then rerun the power up sequence.
Go to Section A.
18-Pin Connector
1 2 3
F E D C B A
B3 Right Mid WS ­B2 Right Mid WS +
C3 Left Mid WS ­C2 Left Mid WS +
E3 Right Rear WS ­E2 Right Rear WS +
F3 Left Rear WS ­F2 Left Rear WS +
30-Pin Connector
K J H G F E D C B A
H3 Right Front WS ­H2 Right Front WS +
J2 Left Front WS ­J1 Left Front WS +
A1,A2,A3 Ground B1,K2,K3 Power
NO
Dynamic Wheel Speed Sensor Faults -
Rotate the effected wheel and verify for (a) WS-20 speed sensors, a minimum of 0.8 V AC sensor output @ 1 RPS across the wheel speed sensor pins, or (b) for WS-24 speed sensors, a minimum of 0.250 VAC @ 0.5 RPS. A properly positioned sensor can output more than 2.0 VAC @ 1 RPS. Adjust speed sensors to contact tone ring. Verify condition and retention force of sensor clips. Verify proper sensor lead routing and clamping. Verify sensor leads are twisted pair. Verify condition of tone ring mounting and teeth. Verify proper
1 2 3
number of tone ring teeth per sensed wheel. Verify proper adjustment of wheel bearings. Verify condition of foundation brakes.
27
SECTION I - TROUBLESHOOTING ABS MODULATORS
MOD LED and ABS
warning lamp are on.
Make repairs to wiring or replace ABS modulator. Reconnect all connectors to the EC-30™ controller and ABS modulator. Reset fault codes by briefl y holding a magnet in place at the RESET location of the diagnostic display. Then rerun the power up sequence. Go to Section A.
Turn the ignition off and remove the 30-pin or 18-pin connector from the
EC-30
controller.
Static ABS Modulator Faults. For (a) M-30 modulator verify 3.5 to 5.0 OHMS across Hold to Common connector pins, 3.5 to 5.0 OHMS across Exhaust to Common connector pins, and 7.0 to 10.0 OHMS across Exhaust to Hold connector pins, or for (b) M-32 modulator verify 4.9 to 5.5 OHMS across Hold to Source connector pins, 4.9 to 5.5 OHMS across Exhaust to Source connector pins, and 9.8 to 1 1.0 OHMS across Exhaust to Hold connector pins.
YES
Verify no continuity from modulator connector pins to ground. Verify ignition power is not measured at any modulator connector pins. Check for corroded or damaged modulator wiring and connections. If a circuit fault is found, isolate the area needing repair by repeating the measurements at all connections in the ABS modulator circuit. ABS modulator fault identifi ed?
NO
Make repairs to ABS modulator installation or wheel end. Reconnect all connectors to the EC-30™ controller and ABS modulator. Reset fault codes by briefl y holding a magnet in place at the RESET location of the diagnostic display. Then rerun the power up sequence.
Go to Section A.
18-Pin Connector
1 2 3
F E D C B A
F1 Left Rear Mod Common D1 Left Rear Mod Exhaust E1 Left Rear Mod Hold
A1 Right Rear Mod Common C1 Right Rear Mod Exhaust B1 Right Rear Mod Hold
30-Pin Connector
K J H G F E D C B A
H1 Left Front Mod Common F1 Left Front Mod Exhaust G1 Left Front Mod Hold
C1 Right Front Mod Common E1 Right Front Mod Exhaust D1 Right Front Mod Hold
A1,A2,A3 Ground B1,K2,K3 Power
Dynamic ABS Modulator Faults
- Verify proper modulator activation with
brake pressure applied at power-up (chuff test) and/or using diagnostic tool. Check for dragging brakes, dry bearings, faulty return springs, parking brake system faults, restricted brake air lines, over adjusted slacks, out-of-round drums or damaged/loose tone rings.
Electrical connector on the M-30™,
M-22™ or M-22™ Modulator
1 2 3
Exhaust Common Hold A B C
28
SECTION J - TROUBLESHOOTING THE ATC MODULATOR
TRC and MOD LEDs and ATC
active/warning lamp are on.
Make repairs to wiring or replace A TC modulator. Reconnect all connectors to the EC-30™ controller and ATC modulator. Reset fault codes by briefl y holding a magnet in place at the RESET location of the diagnostic display. Then rerun the power-up sequence. Go to Section A.
18-Pin Connector
Turn the ignition off and remove the 18-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller.
Verify 10.0 to 12.0 OHMS across the ATC modulator leads. Verify no continuity from ATC modulator connector pins to ground. Verify +12 VDC is not measured at any ATC modulator connector pins. Check for corroded or damaged ATC modulator wiring and connectors. If a circuit fault is found, isolate the area needing repair by repeating the measurements at all connections in the ATC modulator circuit.
1 2 3
18-Pin Connector
2-pin ATC Modulator
Connector
F E D C B A
controller and
EC-30
ATR Valve Assembly
29
SECTION K - TROUBLESHOOTING EC-30™ CONTROLLER
SERIAL COMMUNICATION
TRC LED and ATC active/warning
lamp are on.
Verify proper operation of the electronic engine controller.
Turn ignition off and remove the 30-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller. Also remove the 2- or 3-pin connector at engine controller.
For vehicles using J1939, verify continuity between the 30-pin connector (pins C3, D2, D3) and the 3-pin engine or dash controller connector.
For vehicles using J1922, verify wire continuity between the 30-pin connector (pins B2, B3) and the 2-pin engine or dash controller connector.
For vehicles using J1587, verify wire continuity between the 30-pin connector (pins G2, G3) and the 2-pin dash controller connector.
Warning lamp(s) controlled by
serial communication link not
functioning properly.
If the EC-30™ controller has just been confi gured or replaced, verify that the EC-30™ controller is confi gured to operate the warning lamp(s) using the appropriate serial communications link. The Bendix ABS Diagnostic Software program will be needed to verify this level of confi guration. If the EC-30™ controller was replaced with the correct replacement part number, this step is not necessary.
If the EC-30™ controller is confi gured properly, verify proper operation of the vehicle dash controller.
Turn ignition off and remove the 30-pin connector from the EC-30™ controller. Also remove the dash controller connector.
Verify no continuity from serial communication pins to ground (except pin D2). Verify +12 VDC is not measured at any serial communication pin. Check for corroded or damaged serial communication wiring and connections. If a circuit fault is found, isolate the area needing repair by repeating the measurements at all serial communication link connectors.
Make repairs to serial communication wiring. Reconnect all connectors to the EC-30™ controller and engine. Reset any fault codes by briefly holding a magnet in place at the RESET location of the diagnostic display. Then rerun the power-up sequence.
Go to Sections A and B.
30-Pin Connector
1 2 3
K J H G F E D C B A
C3 Engine Communication, J1939 H D3 Engine Communication, J1939 L D2 Engine Communication, J1939 Shield
B2 Engine Communication, J1922 + B3 Engine Communication, J1922 -
G2 Diagnostic, J1587, Serial A G3 Diagnostic, J1587, Serial B
30
NOTES
31
32
BW2160 © 2008 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems LLC All rights reserved. 2/2008. Printed in U.S.A.
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