Thank you fo r purchasing th e Belkin N1 Wi re less Deskt op Card. Now
you can ta ke advanta ge of this great new t ec hnolo gy and gain the
fre edom to net work your h om e and office com puters wirel es sly. T his
Card allows yo u t o c onnec t a de sktop comp uter to you r n etwork.
Please be su re to read th ro ugh this User Ma nual com pletely, and
pay speci al atten ti on to the sect ion enti tl ed “Plac ement of your
Wireless Ne tworkin g H ardw are f or Optim al Perform ance”.
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Benefi ts of a Home Netw ork
Your B elkin Ho me Network wi ll allow yo u t o:
• Share one high- speed Inte rne t c onnecti on with all th e c omputer s
in your ho me
• Share res ources, such as fi les, and ha rd dr ives among al l
the conne cted com pu ters in you r h ome
• Share a single p ri nter wit h t he entire famil y
• Share docume nts, music , v ideo, an d d igital pic tures
• Store, re triev e, and copy file s f ro m o ne compu te r to anothe r
• Simulta neously pl ay games on line, chec k I nternet email , a nd chat
Advant ages of a Wirele ss Ne twork
Here are some of the advantages of setting up a Belkin wireless network:
• M obili ty – y ou no longer n ee d a dedicat ed “comput er
roo m”—yo u c an work on a netw orked lapt op or deskt op
comput er anywhere wit hin your wi rele ss range
• Easy inst allatio n – Belkin Eas y I nstalla tion Wiz ards ma ke
setup sim ple
• Flexib ility – set up an d a ccess pr in ters, co mputers , a nd
other net working de vices from an yw here in your hom e
• Easy expa nsion – the wi de range of Be lk in netwo rking produc ts
lets you e xp and your ne twork to in cl ude devi ces such as prin ters
and gamin g c onsol es
• No cablin g req uire d – you can spa re the e xp ense and ha ssle
of retro fitting Et her net cablin g t hroughout th e h ome or office
• Widesp re ad industr y a cceptan ce – c hoose from a wid e r ange
of interope rable netw orking produ cts
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1
Introduction
32
Placement of your Wireless Networking Hardware
for Optimal Performance
Your w ireless conn ection wil l b e stronger th e c loser your co mputer
is to your wi rele ss ro uter (or ac ce ss point ). Typi cal indoor op erati ng
range for yo ur wireless d ev ices is bet ween 100 an d 2 00 feet. In th e
same way, your wireles s c onnec ti on and perf ormance wi ll degra de
somewh at as the dist ance betwe en your wireles s rou ter (or acces s
point) an d c onnec te d device s i ncre ases. Th is may or may not be
notice able to you . A s y ou move far th er from your wireles s rou ter
(or acces s p oint) , c onnecti on speed may d ec re ase. Facto rs that can
weaken si gnals si mp ly by getti ng in the way of you r n etwork’s radi o
waves are meta l a pplianc es or obstr uctions , a nd walls.
If you hav e c oncer ns about yo ur network ’s perfo rmance t ha t might be
rel ated to ran ge or obstr uc tion fac tors, try mov ing the com puter to a
positi on between fi ve and 10 feet from th e w ireless router (o r a ccess
point) in orde r t o s ee if dista nce is the problem . I f difficulti es persi st
even at cl os e range, pl ease conta ct Belki n Techn ical Suppo rt.
Note: W hile some o f t he items list ed below ca n a ff ec t networ k
perfor mance, the y w ill not prohi bi t your wirele ss network from
functi oning; if y ou are c on cer ned that yo ur network is no t o peratin g
at its max im um effective ness, th is checkli st may help.
1. Placement of your Wireless Router (or Access Point)
Place you r w ireless router (o r a ccess po in t), the cen tral conne ction
point of y ou r networ k, as close as po ssible to the ce nter of you r
wireless ne twork devi ces.
To ach ieve the be st wire less net work cover age for you r “ wire less
client s,” (i.e. c om puter s e nabled by Bel kin Wireless No tebook C ards ,
Wireless De sktop Cards, an d W irel ess USB Ada pters):
• Ensure that yo ur wireless route r’s (or acc ess poin t’s) ant ennas
are paralle l t o e ach othe r, an d a re po sitio ne d vertic ally (towa rd
the ceili ng). If you r w irel ess router (o r a ccess poin t) itself i s
positi oned verti cally, p oint the an tennas as m uc h as possib le
in an upwa rd direct ion.
• In multistory homes, place the wireless router (or access point) on a
floor that is as close to the center of the home as possible. This may
mean placing the wireless router (or access point) on an upper floor.
• Try not to plac e t he wireless route r ( or acces s p oint) near a
cordless 2. 4GHz phone .
3
Introduction
2. Avoid Obstacles and Interference
Avo id placi ng your wireles s rou te r (or acces s p oint) ne ar devices th at
may emit r ad io “nois e”, such as mi crow ave ovens. Ot her obje cts that
can inhib it wireless com municat ion can inc lude:
• Refrig erators
• Washe rs and/or d ry ers
• Metal cab inets
• Large aquariu ms
• Metall ic-base d, UV-tinte d w indows
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If your wi rele ss signal s ee ms weak in som e s pots, ma ke sure that
object s s uch as thes e a re no t b locking th e s ignal ’s path bet ween
your comp uters an d w irel ess router (or a cc ess poin t).
3. Cordless Phone Placement
If the perfo rmance o f y ou r wireless ne tw ork is impa ired af ter atte nding
to the abo ve issues, an d y ou have a cordle ss phone:
• Try movin g c ordless phon es away from the wi rele ss ro uter
(or acces s p oint) an d y our wireless -enable d c omputer s.
• Unplug an d rem ove the bat te ry from any cordless ph one
that oper ates on the 2. 4GHz band ( ch eck manu facturer’s
inform ation). If th is fixes th e p ro blem, your ph one may
be interf ering.
• If your ph on e suppor ts channel se lection , c hange th e
channe l o n t he phone to th e f arthe st channel from yo ur
wireless ne twork as poss ible. Fo r e xample, ch ange the
phone to c ha nnel 1 and mov e y our wireless rout er (or
access po int) to cha nnel 11. (Your cha nn el selec tion will
vary depe nding on yo ur re gi on.) See yo ur phone’s user
manual fo r d etail ed instruc tions.
• If necess ary, c on sider sw itching to a 9 00 MHz or
5GHz cordle ss phone.
6
3
Overview
Introduction
4. Choose the “Quietest” Channel for your Wireless Network
In locations where homes or offices are close together, such as apartment
buildings or office complexes, there may be wireless networks nearby that
can conflict with yours. Use the Site Survey capabilities of your Belkin
Wireless Networking Utility to locate any other wireless networks, and
move your wireless router (or access point) and computers to a channel
as far away from other networks as possible.
Experi ment with m ore tha n o ne of the avai lable ch an nels in order to
find the c le arest connec tion and av oid interf eren ce from neigh bo ring
cordless ph ones or other wi re less devic es.
For more Belki n w ireless netw orking produ cts, use the d et ailed Si te
Survey an d w ireless chan nel info rm ation in cluded in you r
User Manu al.
5. Secure Connections, VPNs, and AOL
Secure conn ections ty pically requ ire a us er name and pa ss word, and
are used where secu rity is impor tant. Se cu re co nnectio ns inclu de :
• Vir tual Pri vate Netwo rk (VPN) co nn ectio ns , often use d t o c onnec t
rem otely to an offi ce network
• The “Brin g You r O wn Access” prog ram from Americ a O nline (AOL ),
which let s y ou use AOL throu gh broa dband provid ed by anoth er
cable or D SL service
• Most onli ne banki ng website s
• Many comm ercial websi tes that require a user na me and
passwo rd to ac cess your a cc ount
Secure conn ections ca n b e i nterr up ted by a compu ter’s po wer
manage ment setti ng, whic h c auses it to “g o t o s leep.” The si mplest
soluti on to avoid th is is to simpl y recon nect by re-runn ing the VPN
or AOL sof tw are, or by re -loggin g i nto the sec ure w ebsite.
A second alternative is to change your computer’s power management
settings so it does not go to sleep; however, this may not be appropriate
for portable computers. To change your power management setting in
Windows, see the “Power Options” item in the Control Panel.
If you con ti nue to have di ff iculty wit h S ecure Connec tions, VPN s, and
AOL, plea se re view steps 1– 4 in the previou s p ages to be sure you
have addres sed these iss ues.
The se guide lines should a llow you to cover t he maximum pos sible area
wit h your wireless router. Should you need to cover an even wi der area,
we suggest the Belkin Wireless Rang e Extend er/Access Point.
For more information regarding our networking products, visit our website
at www.belkin.com/networking or call Belkin Technical Support.
4
Overview
Product Features
The Card compl ies with th e I EEE draft- 802.11n sp ecifica tion to
commun icate with ot her draf t-802.1 1n-comp liant wirele ss devices at
speeds of up to 300Mbps *. The Card is also co mpatibl e w ith 802.11 g
device s a t 5 4Mbps as we ll as 802.1 1b prod ucts at 11M bps. The Card
operat es on the same 2. 4GHz frequen cy band as 802 .1 1b/g
®
Wi-Fi
p ro ducts.
• 2.4GHz ISM (Industrial, Science, and Medical) band operation
• Data rate of up to 300Mbps* (draft 802.11n), 54Mbps
(802.11g), or 11Mbps (802.11b)
• Easy installation and use
• LED power and activity indicators
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76
Overview
Applications and Advantages
• Connec tion rates of up to 300Mbps *
Pro vides im mediate hi gh-spee d w ireless conn ectivit y a t h ome,
work, and ho tspot lo cations wi thout comp ro mising the us e o f
existi ng 802.11b /g products
• Compat ibility wi th 802.1 1b /g product s
The Card is backw ard-compa tible with ex isting W i- Fi
(IEEE 802 .11b/g) prod ucts
• Difficul t- to-wi re en vi ro nments
Enable s n etworki ng in build ings with sol id or finis hed walls,
or open areas whe re wi ring is difficu lt to insta ll
• Fre quent ly changin g e nvironmen ts
Adapts ea sily in offices or environment s t hat frequent ly re arrange
or change lo catio ns
• SOHO (Sma ll Office/Ho me Office) netw orking n ee ds
Provides the easy and quick, small network installation SOHO
users need
Product Specifications
Host Inte rface: 32-bit PC I
Power Con sumptio n:
802.11 b: TX 920mA @ 3. 3V, RX 400mA @ 3.3 V
802.11 g: TX 10 00mA @ 3.3V, RX 40 0mA @ 3.3V
802.11 n: 20MHz oper ation, TX 100 0mA @ 3.3V,
4 0MHz ope ra tion, TX 10 70mA @ 3.3V,
Operat ing Temperature: 32—13 1 d egrees F (0—55 d eg re es C)
Storag e Tempe rature: -4—176 de grees F (-20—80 de grees C)
Humidi ty: Ma x. 90% (non -c onden si ng)
Typical Opera ting Ran ge : U p t o 1 ,400 ft. (4 26.7m)* *
*
NOT E: T he s ta nda rd t ransm is sion rate– 30 0Mbps –i s th e ph ysi ca l da ta r ate.
Act ua l da ta t hro ug hpu t wi ll b e lo we r.
**Wirel ess per fo rm anc e may var y de pe nding o n the net wo rk ing env ironm en t.
RX 400mA @ 3. 3V
RX 500mA @ 3. 3V
7
Overview
(a)
(c)
(b)
(a) Power/Activity LED
Lights up wh en the Card is powe re d o n; flashes wh en wireless
activi ty is detec te d
(b) Card Connector
Part of th e C ard t ha t fits into yo ur compu te r’s PC I s lot
(c) External Antenna Connector
Lets you c on nect to the ca ble from the ext er nal an tenna
System Requirements
• P C-compa tible de sk top comp uter conta ining:
one avail able 32- bi t PCI slot
• 128MB RAM or grea ter
• 500MHz proc essor or greate r
• Window s
®
2 000 or XP
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Package Contents
• N1 Wireless De sktop Card
• External Ant enna with Cab le
• Quick Ins tallati on Guide
• Instal lation Sof tware CD
• User Manu al
7
Installing and Setting up the Card
98
Step 1 Install
IMPORTANT
: Install the software before inserting the Card.
1.1 Insert the Installation Software CD into your CD-ROM drive.
1.2 1.2 The Belkin Wireless Card Installer screen will automatically appear.
(This may take 15–20 seconds.) Click “Install Software” or “Next”
to start the installation.
Note:If the Belkin Wireless Card Installer screen does not appear within 20
seconds, access your CD-ROM by double-clicking on the “My Computer”
icon; then double-click on the CD-ROM drive into which the installation CD
has been placed. Double-click on the icon named “Setup.exe”.
1.3 The InstallShield Wizard will now
start. Click “Next” to continue.
9
Installing and Setting up the Card
1.4 Choose a destination folder in
which to install the software,
or simply click “Next”.
1.5 The first in a series of
progress-monitoring screens
will let you know where you are
in the setup process.
1.6 You might see a screen similar to
this one. This DOES NOT mean
there is a problem. Our software has
been fully tested and is compatible
with this operating system. Select
“Continue Anyway” and follow the
on-screen instructions.
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