Belkin F5D7632uk4v User Manual

2.4GHz • Wireless802.11g
Mbps
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F5D7632uk4v3000
Network your computers and share your ADSL Internet access
User Manual
ADSL Modem with Wireless G Router
Designed to Meet ADSL2+ Specification
Table of Contents
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1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Product Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Benefits of a Home Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advantages of a Belkin Wireless Network
2 Make Sure You Have the Following . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet Connection Settings
3 Knowing your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Connecting your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Positioning your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Connecting your Computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Connecting your ADSL Line
Powering up your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Running the Setup Wizard
5 Manually Configuring Your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Understanding the Web-Based User Interface
Changing LAN Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
DHCP Client List Internet WAN
Wireless . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
6 Setting up your Computers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Manually Configuring Network Adapters Recommended Web Browser Settings
7 Troubleshooting
8 Technical Support Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9 Appendixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Appendix A: Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix B: Important Factors for Placement and Setup . . . 98
Appendix C: Internet Connection Setting Table . . . . . . . . . . 102
10 Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Belkin ADSL Modem with Wireless G Router (the Router). In minutes you will be able to share your Internet connection and network your computers with your new Router. The following is a list of features that make your Router an ideal solution for your home or small office network. Please be sure to read through this User Manual completely, and pay special attention to Appendix B entitled “Important Factors for Placement and Setup”.
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Product Features
Compatibility with Both PCs and Mac® Computers
The Router supports a variety of networking environments including Mac OS® 8.x, 9.x, X v10.x, AppleTalk®, Linux®, Windows® 95, 98SE, Me, NT®, 2000, and XP, and others. You need an Internet browser and a network adapter that supports TCP/IP (the standard language of the Internet).
Front-Panel LED Display
Lighted LEDs on the front of the Router indicate which functions are in operation. You’ll know at-a-glance whether your Router is connected to the Internet. This feature eliminates the need for advanced software and status-monitoring procedures.
Web-Based Advanced User Interface
You can set up the Router’s advanced functions easily through your web browser, without having to install additional software onto the computer. There are no disks to install or keep track of and, best of all, you can make changes and perform setup functions from any computer on the network quickly and easily.
Integrated 10/100 4-Port Switch
The Router has a built-in, 4-port network switch to allow your wired computers to share printers, data and MP3 files, digital photos, and much more. The switch features automatic detection so it will adjust to the speed of connected devices. The switch will transfer data between computers and the Internet simultaneously without interrupting or consuming resources.
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Introduction
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Integrated 802.11g Wireless Access Point
802.11g is an exciting new wireless technology that achieves data rates up to 54Mbps, nearly five times faster than 802.11b.
Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) on-board makes for the easiest possible connection of a network. The DHCP server will assign IP addresses to each computer automatically so there is no need for a complicated networking setup.
NAT IP Address Sharing
Your Router employs Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the single IP address assigned to you by your Internet Service Provider while saving the cost of adding additional IP addresses to your Internet service account.
SPI Firewall
Your Router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network from a wide array of common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of Death (PoD), Denial of Service (DoS), IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, TCP Null Scan, SYN flood, UDP flooding, Tear Drop Attack, ICMP defect, RIP defect, and fragment flooding.
MAC Address Filtering
For added security, you can set up a list of MAC addresses (unique client identifiers) that are allowed access to your network. Every computer has its own MAC address. Simply enter these MAC addresses into a list using the web-based user interface and you can control access to your network.
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Compatibility
UPnP (Universal Plug-and-Play) is a technology that offers seamless operation of voice messaging, video messaging, games, and other applications that are UPnP-compliant.
Support for VPN Pass-Through
If you connect to your office network from home using a VPN connection, your Router will allow your VPN-equipped computer to pass through the Router and to your office network.
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Introduction
Benefits of a Home Network
By following our simple setup instructions, you will be able to use your Belkin home network to:
Share one high-speed Internet connection with all the computers in your home
Share resources, such as files, and hard drives among all the connected computers in your home
Share a single printer with the entire family
Share documents, music, video, and digital pictures
Store, retrieve, and copy files from one computer to another
Simultaneously play games online, check Internet email, and chat
Advantages of a Belkin Wireless Network
Mobility – you’ll no longer need a dedicated “computer room”— now you
can work on a networked laptop or desktop computer anywhere within your wireless range
Easy installation – Flexibility – set up and access printers, computers, and other
networking devices from anywhere in your home
Easy Expansion – the wide range of Belkin networking products let
you expand your network to include devices such as printers and gaming consoles
No cabling required – you can spare the expense and hassle of
retrofitting Ethernet cabling throughout the home or office
Widespread industry acceptance – choose from a wide range of
interoperable networking products
Belkin’s Easy Installation Wizard makes setup simple
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Make Sure You Have the Following
Package Contents
ADSL Modem with Wireless G Router
RJ11 Telephone Cord - Gray
RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable — Yellow
USB 1.0 Cable — Blue
ADSL Microfilter*
Power Adapter
User Manual CD *ADSL microfilter varies by country. If it’s not included, you will need to purchase one.
System Requirements
An active ADSL service with a telephone wall jack for connecting the Router
At least one computer with a Network Interface Card (NIC) and Internet browser installed and correctly configured
TCP/IP networking protocol installed on each computer connected to the Router
No other DHCP server on your local network assigning IP addresses to computers and devices
Internet Connection Settings
Please collect the following information from your Internet Service Provider (ISP) before setting up the ADSL Modem Wireless G Router.
Internet connection protocol: _________ (PPPoE, PPPoA, Dynamic IP, Static IP)
Multiplexing method or Encapsulation: __________ (LLC or VC MUX)
Virtual circuit: VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) __________ (a number between 0 and 255)
VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) __________ (a number between 1 and 65535)
For PPPoE and PPPoA users: ADSL account user name _____________ and password _______________
For static IP users: IP Address ___ . ___ . ___ Subnet Mask ___ . ___ . ___ Default Gateway Server ___ . ___ . ___ .
IP address for Domain Name Server ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ (If given by your ISP)
Note: See Appendix C in this User Manual for some common DSL
Internet setting parameters. If you are not sure, please contact your ISP.
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Knowing your Router
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ADSL LE D
Power LED
LAN St atus LED
(1-4 )
Wireless L AN (WLAN )
Status LED
Inter net LED
The Router has been designed to be placed on a desktop. All of the cables exit from the rear of the Router for better organization and utility. The LED indicators are easily visible on the front of the Router to provide you with information about network activity and status.
Front Panel
The illustration shows the front panel of the Router:
1. Power LED
When you apply power to the Router or restart it, a short period of time elapses while the Router boots up. When the Router has completely booted up, the Power LED becomes a GREEN light, indicating the Router is ready for use.
Power
OFF
Green
Red
Power off Power o
n
Router failed to start
2. LAN Status LEDs
These LAN Status LEDs are labeled 1–4 and correspond to the numbered ports on the rear of the Router. When a computer is properly connected to one of the LAN ports on the rear of the Router, the LED will light. Solid GREEN means a computer or a network-enabled device is connected. When information is being sent over the port, the LED blinks rapidly. ORANGE indicates a 10Base-T connection.
LAN
OFF
No device is connected
Orange
Ethernet link is up and 10Base-T device connected
Orange
blinking
When 10Base-T device transmitting or receiving data
Green
Ethernet link is up and 100Base-T connected
Green
blinking
When 100Base-T device transmitting or receiving data
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Knowing your Router
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3. WLAN Status LED
The WLAN Status LED is solid GREEN when you enable the wireless LAN function. It flashes when the Router is transmitting or receiving data wirelessly.
WLAN is off
WLAN is up and connected
WLAN
OFF Green Green
blinking
When transmitting or receiving data
4. ADSL LED
The ADSL LED flashes GREEN during negotiation with your ISP. It stays GREEN when the Router is connected properly to your ADSL service.
No ADSL connection
Negotiating connection
ADSL link is up and connected
ADSL
OFF Green
blinking
Green
5. Internet LED
The Internet LED shows you when the Router is connected to the Internet. When the LED is OFF, the Router is NOT connected to the Internet. When the LED is solid GREEN, the Router is connected to the Internet. When the LED is blinking, the Router is transmitting or receiving data from the Internet.
No Internet connection
Connected to the Internet
When transmitting or receiving data
Failed to get IP
Internet
OFF Green Green
blinking
Red
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Knowing your Router
Back Panel
The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your Router.
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6. DSL Line
This port is for connection to your ADSL line. Connect your ADSL line to this port.
7. Power Plug
Connect the included 15V DC power supply to this inlet. Using the wrong type of power adapter may cause damage to your Router.
8. Reset Button
The “Reset” button is used in rare cases when the Router may function improperly. Resetting the Router will restore the Router’s normal operation while maintaining the programmed settings. You can also restore the factory default settings by using the Reset button. Use the restore option in instances where you may have forgotten your custom password.
a. Resetting the Router
Push and hold the “Reset” button for one second then release it. When the “Power/Ready” light becomes solid again, the reset is complete.
b. Restoring the Factory Defaults
Press and hold the Reset button for five seconds then release it. When the Power/Ready light becomes solid again, the restore is complete.
9. Ethernet Ports
The Ethernet ports are RJ45, 10/100 auto-negotiation. The ports are labeled 1 through 4. These ports correspond to the numbered LEDs on the front of the Router. Connect your network-enabled computers or any networking devices to one of these ports.
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Connecting your Router
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Positioning your Router
Your wireless connection will be stronger the closer your computer is to your Router. Typical indoor operating range for your wireless devices is between 100 and 200 feet. In the same way, your wireless connection and performance will degrade somewhat as the distance between your Router connected devices increases. This may or may not be noticeable to you. As you move farther from your Router, connection speed may decrease. Factors that can weaken signals simply by getting in the way of your network’s radio waves are metal appliances, or obstructions, and walls. Please see “Appendix B: Important Factors for Placement and Setup” in this User Manual for more guidelines.
If you have concerns about your network’s performance that might be related to range or obstruction factors, try moving the computer to a position between five and 10 feet from the Router, in order to see if distance is the problem. If difficulties persist even at close range, please see the Troubleshooting section for solutions.
Connecting your Computers
1. Power off your computers and networking equipment.
2. Connect your computer to one of the YELLOW RJ45 ports on the rear
of the Router labeled “connections to your computers” by using an Ethernet networking cable (one Ethernet network cable is supplied).
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Connecting your Router
Connecting your ADSL Line
Connection for the Router to the ADSL line varies by country and region. Typically it involves a microfilter or a microfilter with built-in splitter to allow simultaneous use of ADSL service and telephone service on the same telephone line. Please read the following steps carefully and select appropriate method.
1.
If your telephone service and ADSL service are on the same telephone line, ADSL microfilters are needed for each telephone and device, such as answering machine, fax machine, and caller ID display. Additional splitters may be used to separate telephone lines for telephone and the Router.
Note
: Do not connect the ADSL microfilter between the walljack and the
router. This will prevent ADSL service from reaching the modem.
2. If your telephone service and ADSL service are on the same telephone
line and you are using an ADSL microfilter with built-in splitter, connect the splitter to the telephone wall jack providing ADSL service. Then, connect the telephone cord from the ADSL microfilter RJ11 port generally labeled “DSL” to the gray RJ11 port labeled “DSL line” on the back of your Router. Connect telephony device to the other port on the ADSL splitter commonly labeled “Phone”. An additional ADSL microfilter is needed for another telephone and device on the same line.
Note: One RJ11 telephone cord is supplied. When inserting an RJ11 plug, be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated.
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Connecting your Router
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3. If you have a dedicated ADSL service telephone line with an RJ11 wall
jack, simply connect a telephone cord from the wall jack to the gray RJ11 port labeled “DSL line” on the back of your Router.
4. If you have an RJ45 wall jack for your ADSL service, connect an RJ45-
to-RJ11 converter to the wall jack. Then connect one end of a telephone cord to the converter and the other end to the gray RJ11 port labeled “DSL line” on the back of your Router.
Note: ADSL microfilter may or may not be provided depending on your country.
Powering up your Router
1. Connect the supplied power adapter to the Router
power-input plug labeled “Power”. Note: For safety and performance reasons, only use the supplied power
adapter to prevent damage to the Router.
2. After connecting the power adapter and the power source is turned on,
the Router’s power icon take a few minutes for the Router to fully start up.
on the front panel should be on. It might
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3. Turn on your computers. After your computers boot up, the LAN status
LED on the front of the Router will be on for each port to which a wired computer is connected. These lights show you the connection and activity status. Now you are ready to configure the Router for ADSL connection.
Running the Setup Wizard
1. You can access the web-based management user interface of the
Router using the Internet browser on a computer connected to the Router. Type “192.168.2.1” (do not type in anything else such as “http://” or “www”) in your browser’s address bar. Then press the “Enter” key.
Note: It is strongly recommended that you use a computer physically connected to the Router with an RJ45 cable for initial setup. Using a wirelessly connected computer for initial setup is not recommended.
2. The following screen will appear in your browser to prompt you to login. The
Router shi ps with no password entered. In the login screen, leave the password blank and click the “Submit” button to log in.
Note: It is strongly recommended that you change the password to your own, for increased security. Please read the following section entitled “Manually
configuring your Router”, for details on
how to change your password and to reference other security features.
Connecting your Router
Connecting your Router
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Connecting your Router
3. The Setup Wizard will start automatically for express
configuration (recommended) Click “Next” to continue.
4. The first step is to select your country and ISP, and click “Next”. If your
country and/or ISP is not listed, select “Other Country” or “Other ISP.”
5. Then select your connection type, PPPoE, PPPoA, or other types. For
the “PPPoE” or “PPPoA” you will see the following screen (opposite page). Enter the required values provided by your ISP and click “Next”.
Note: For more detailed instruction on other connection types, please refer to the “Manually Configuring your Router” section of this User Manual.
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Connecting your Router
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6. Now the Wireless LAN Setup screen will show. You can connect
to the Router via a wireless-LAN-enabled computer with the following default wireless LAN settings:
SSID = Belkin54g Wireless Channel = Auto Security = off Note: Belkin strongly recommends that you enable wireless security to
WEP or WPA and change SSID to something of your own. Please read the User Manual for details on levels of wireless security and how to change your security settings
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Connecting your Router
7. Double-check the settings shown on the following screen. You can
click “Back” to change the settings or click “Next” to confirm Note: You can always restart the Setup Wizard or use the Navigation
Menu on the left to change your setting.
8. Congratulations! You have finished installing your new Belkin
Router. Click “OK” to activate your settings. To test your Internet connection, open your browser and visit any website, such as www.belkin.com. For advanced features and more detailed installation and security setup information, see the following section, “Manually Configuring your Router”.
Manually Configuring your Router
Understanding the Web-Based User Interface
The home page shows you a quick view of the Router’s status and settings. All advanced setup pages can be reached from this page.
1
. Quick-Navigation Links
You can go directly to any of the Router’s UI pages by clicking directly
on these links. The links are divided into logical categories and grouped by tabs to make finding a particular setting easier to find. Clicking on the header of each tab will show you a short description of the tab’s function.
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2. Home Button
The “Home” button is available in every page of the UI. Pressing this
button will take you back to the home page.
3. Help Button
The “Help” button gives you access to the Router’s help pages. Help
is also available on many pages by clicking “more info” next to certain sections of each page.
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4. Login/Logout Button
This button enables you to log in and out of the Router with the press of
one button. When you are logged into the Router, this button will change to read “Logout”. Logging into the Router will take you to a separate login page where you will need to enter a password. When you are logged into the Router, you can make changes to the settings. When you are finished making changes, you can log out of the Router by clicking the “Logout” button. For more information about logging into the Router, see the section called “Logging into the Router”.
5. Internet Status Indicator
This indicator is visible in all pages of the Router, showing the connection
status of the Router. When the indicator says “connection OK” in GREEN, the Router is connected to the Internet. When the Router is not connected to the Internet, the indicator will read “no connection” in RED. The indicator is automatically updated when you make changes to the settings of the Router.
6. LAN Settings
Shows you the settings of the Local Area Network (LAN) side of the
Router. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking the “LAN” “Quick Navigation” link on the left side of the screen.
7. Features
Shows the status of the Router’s UPnP, NAT, and firewall features. Changes
can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links or by clicking the “Quick Navigation” links on the left side of the screen.
8. Internet Settings
Shows the settings of the Internet/WAN side of the Router that connects to
the Internet. Changes to any of these settings can be made by clicking on the “Internet/WAN” “Quick Navigation” link on the left side of the screen.
9. Version Info
Shows the firmware version, boot-code version, hardware version, and
serial number of the Router.
10. Page Name
The page you are on can be identified by this name. This manual will
sometimes refer to pages by name. For instance, “LAN > LAN Settings” refers to the “LAN Settings” page.
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Manually Configuring your Router
Changing LAN Settings
All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed and changed here.
LAN Settings
Clicking on the header of the LAN tab (A) will take you to the LAN tab’s header page. A quick description of the functions can be found here. To view the settings or make changes to any of the LAN settings, click on “LAN Settings” (B) or to view the list of connected computers, click on “DHCP Client List” (C).
1. IP Address
The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Router. The default IP address is “192.168.2.1”. To access the setup interface, type this IP address into the address bar of your browser. This address can be changed if needed. To change the IP address, type in the new IP address and click “Apply Changes”. The IP address you choose should be a non-routable IP. Examples of a non-routable IP are:
192.168.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
10.x.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
2. Subnet Mask
There is no need to change the subnet mask. This is a unique, advanced feature of your Belkin Router.
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Manually Configuring your Router
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3. DHCP Server
The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy by assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network automatically. The default setting is “On”. The DHCP server can be turned OFF if necessary, however, in order to do so you must manually set a static IP address for each computer on your network. To turn off the DHCP server, select “Off” and click “Apply Changes”.
4. IP Pool
The IP Pool is the range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment to the computers on your network. The default is 2–100 (99 computers). If you want to change this number, you can do so by entering a new starting and ending IP address and clicking on “Apply Changes”. The DHCP server can assign 100 IP addresses automatically. This means that you cannot specify an IP address pool larger than 100 computers. For example, starting at 50 means you have to end at 150 or lower so as not to exceed the 100­client limit. The starting IP address must be lower in number than the ending IP address.
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Manually Configuring your Router
5. Lease Time
Lease time is the length of time the DHCP server will reserve the IP address for each computer. We recommend that you leave the lease time set to “Forever”. The default setting is “Forever”, meaning that any time a computer is assigned an IP address by the DHCP server, the IP address will not change for that particular computer. Setting lease times for shorter intervals, such as one day or one hour, frees IP addresses after the specified period of time. This also means that a particular computer’s IP address may change over time. If you have set any of the other advanced features of the Router, such as DMZ or client IP filters, these are dependent on the IP address. For this reason, you will not want the IP address to change.
6. Local Domain Name
The default setting is “Belkin”. You can set a local domain name (network name) for your network. There is no need to change this setting unless you have a specific advanced need to do so. You can name the network anything you want such as “MY NETWORK”.
DHCP Client List
You can view a list of the computers (known as clients), which are connected to your network. You are able to view the IP address (1) of the computer, the host name (2) (if the computer has been assigned one), and the MAC address (3) of the computer’s Network Interface Card (NIC). Pressing the “Refresh” (4) button will update the list. If there have been any changes, the list will be updated.
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Internet WAN
The “Internet WAN” tab is where you will set up your Router to connect to your Internet Service Provider. The Router is capable of connecting to virtually any ADSL Service Provider’s system provided you have correctly configured the Router’s settings for your ISP’s connection type. Your connection settings are provided to you by your ISP.
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Manually Configuring your Router
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To configure the Router with the settings that your ISP gave you, click “Connection Type” (1) on the left side of the screen. Select the connection type you use. If your ISP gave you DNS settings, clicking “DNS” (2) allows you to enter DNS address entries for ISPs that require specific settings.
When you have finished making settings, the “Internet Status” indicator will read “Connected” if your Router is set up properly.
Connection Type
From the “Connection Type” page, you can select one of these five connection types based on the instruction provided by your ISP:
PPPoE PPPoA Dynamic IP (1483 Bridged) Static IP (IPoA) Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing)
Note: See Appendix C in this User Manual for some common DSL Internet setting parameters. If you are not sure, please contact your ISP.
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Manually Configuring your Router
Select the type of connection you use by clicking the radio button (1) next to your connection type and then clicking “Next”.
Setting your ISP Connection Type to PPPoE or PPPoA
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is the standard method of connecting networked devices. It requires a user name and password to access the network of your ISP for connecting to the Internet. PPPoA (PPP over ATM) is similar to PPPoE, but is mostly implemented in the UK. Select PPPoE or PPPoA and click “Next”. Then enter the information provided by your ISP, and click “Apply Changes” to activate your settings.
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1. User Name - Enter the user name. (Assigned by your ISP).
2. Password - Enter your password. (Assigned by your ISP).
3. Retype Password - Confirm the password.
(Assigned by your ISP).
4. IP Assigned by ISP – Leave “Yes” if your ISP automatically
assigns IP address. If your ISP assigned a fixed IP address, select “No” and enter assigned values.
5. VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. (Assigned by your ISP).
6. Encapsulation - Select your encapsulation type (supplied by
your ISP) to specify how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer. VC-MUX: PPPoA Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation) allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with fewer overheads. LLC: PPPoA Logical Link Control allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit (more overhead).
7. Dial on Demand - By selecting “Dial on Demand” your Router
will automatically connect to the Internet when a user opens up a web browser.
8. Idle Time (Minutes) - Enter the maximum idle time for the
Internet connection. After this time has been exceeded, the connection will be terminated.
9. MTU - The MTU setting should never be changed unless your you
a specific MTU setting. Making changes to the MTU can cause problems with your Inter net connection including disconnection from the Internet, slow Internet access and problems with Internet applications working properly.
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Setting your Connection Type to Dynamic IP (1483 Bridged)
This connection method bridges your network and ISP’s network together. The Router will obtain IP address automatically from your ISP’s DHCP server.
1)
2)
3)
1. IP Assigned by ISP – Leave “Yes” if your ISP automatically
assigns IP address. If your ISP assigned a fixed IP address, select “No” and enter assigned values.
2. VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP.
3. Encapsulation - Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses.
Setting your ISP Connection Type to Static IP (IPoA)
This connection type is also called “Classical IP over ATM” or “CLIP”, which your ISP provides a fixed IP for your Router to connect to the Internet.
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1)
2)
3)
1. IP Address – Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the
Router WAN interface.
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2. Subnet Mask - Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISP.
3. Default Route -
Enter a default gateway IP address. If the Router cannot find the destination address within its local network, it will forward the packets to the default gateway assigned by your ISP.
4. VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier
(VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP.
5. Encapsulation - Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses.
Setting your Connection Type to Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing)
In this mode, the Router simply acts as a bridge passing packets across the DSL port. It requires additional software to be installed on your computers in order to access the Internet.
1. VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. (Assigned by your ISP).
2. Encapsulation - Select LLC or VC MUX. (Assigned by your ISP).
DNS (Domain Name Server) Settings
A “Domain Name Server” is a server located on the Internet that translates Universal Resource Links (URLs) like “www.belkin.com” to IP addresses. Many ISPs do not require you to enter this information into the Router. The “Automatic from ISP” box (1) should be checked if your ISP did not give you a specific DNS address. If you are using a static IP connection type, then you may need to enter a specific DNS address and secondary DNS address for your connection to work properly. If your connection type is dynamic or PPPoE, it is likely that you do not have to enter a DNS address.
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Leave the “Automatic from ISP” box checked. To enter the DNS address settings, uncheck the “Automatic from ISP” box and enter your DNS entries in the spaces provided. Click “Apply Changes” (2) to save the settings.
Using DDNS (Dynamic DNS)
The DDNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static host name in any of the many domains DynDNS.org offers, allowing your network computers to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet. DynDNS.org provides this service, for up to five host names, free to the Internet community. TZO.com is another alternative to DynDNS.org.
DDNS service is ideal for a home website, file server, or to make it easy to access your home PC and stored files while you’re at work. Using the service can ensure that your host name always points to your IP address, no matter how often your ISP changes it. When your IP address changes, your friends and associates can always locate you by visiting yourname.dyndns.org instead!
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To register free for your Dynamic DNS host name, please visit http://www.dyndns.org
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Setting up the Router’s Dynamic DNS Update Client
You must register with DynDNS.org’s free update service before using this feature. Once you have your registration, follow the directions below.
1. Enter your DynDNS.org user name in the “Account / E-mail” field (1).
2. Enter your DynDNS.org password in the “Password / Key” field (2).
3. Enter the DynDNS.org domain name you set up with DynDNS.org in
the “Domain Name” field (3).
4. Click “Apply Changes” to update your IP address.
Whenever your IP address assigned by your ISP changes, the Router will automatically update DynDNS.org’s servers with your new IP address. You can also do this manually by clicking the “Apply Changes” button (4).
Wireless
The “Wireless” tab lets you make changes to the wireless network settings. From this tab, you can make changes to the wireless network name (SSID), operating channel, and encryption security settings.
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Channel and SSID
1)
2)
3)
4)
1. Changing the Wireless Network Name (SSID)
To identify your wireless network, a name called the SSID (Service Set Identifier) is used. The default SSID of the Router is “belkin54g”. You can change this to anything you want to or you can leave it unchanged. If there are other wireless networks operating in your area, you will want to make sure that your SSID is unique (does not match that of another wireless network in the area). To change the SSID, type in the SSID that you want to use in the SSID field (1) and click “Apply Changes” (2). The change is immediate. If you make a change to the SSID, your wireless-equipped computers may also need to be reconfigured to connect to your new network name. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on making this change.
2. Using the ESSID Broadcast Feature
For security purposes, you can choose not to broadcast your network’s SSID. Doing so will keep your network name hidden from computers that are scanning for the presence of wireless networks. To turn off the broadcast of the SSID, select “DISABLE” and then click “Apply Changes”. The change is immediate. Each computer now needs to be set to connect to your specific SSID; an SSID of “ANY” will no longer be accepted. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on making this change.
Note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users only.
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3. Using the Wireless Mode Switch
Your Router can operate in three different wireless modes: “Mixed (11b+11g)”, “11g Only”, and “11b Only”. The different modes are explained below.
“Mixed (11b+11g)” Mode —In this mode, the Router is compatible
with 802.11b and 802.11g wireless clients simultaneously. This is the factory default mode and ensures successful operation with all Wi-Fi-compatible devices. If you have a mix of 802.11b and 802.11g clients in your network, we recommend leave the setting as defaultThis setting should only be changed if you have a specific reason to do so.
”11g –Only” Mode—802.11g-Only mode works with 802.11g clients
only. This mode is recommended only if you want to prevent
802.11b clients from accessing your network. To switch modes, select the desired mode from the “Wireless Mode” drop-down box. Then, click “Apply Changes”.
”11b Only” Mode—We recommend you DO NOT use this mode unless
you have a very specific reason to do so. This mode exists only to solve unique problems that may occur with some 802.11b client adapters and is NOT necessary for interoperability of
802.11g and 802.11b standards.
4. Changing the Wireless Channel
There are a number of operating channels you can choose from. In the United States, there are 11 channels. In the United Kingdom and most of Europe, there are 13 channels. In a small number of other countries, there are other channel requirements. Your Router is configured to operate on the proper channels for the country you reside in. The default is “Auto”.
The channel can be changed if needed. If there are other wireless networks operating in your area, your network should be set to operate on a channel that is different than the other wireless networks. For best performance, use a channel that is at least five channels away from the other wireless network. For instance, if another network is operating on channel 11, then set your network to channel 6 or below. To change the channel, select the channel from the drop-down list. Click “Apply Changes”. The change is immediate.
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