Your Amprobe product will be free from defects in material and workmanship for one
year from the date of purchase unless local laws require otherwise. This warranty does
not cover fuses, disposable batteries or damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration,
contamination, or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Resellers are not authorized
to extend any other warranty on the behalf of Amprobe. To obtain service during the
warranty period, return the product with proof of purchase to an authorized Amprobe
Service Center or to an Amprobe dealer or distributor. See Repair Section for details. THIS
WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. ALL OTHER WARRANTIES - WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED
OR STATUTORY - INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
OR MERCHANTABILITY, ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. MANUFACTURER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES,
ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY. Since some states or countries do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or consequential damages, this
limitation of liability may not apply to you.
Repair
All Amprobe tools returned for warranty or non-warranty repair or for calibration should
be accompanied by the following: your name, company’s name, address, telephone number,
and proof of purchase. Additionally, please include a brief description of the problem or
the service requested and include the test leads with the meter. Non-warranty repair or
replacement charges should be remitted in the form of a check, a money order, credit card
with expiration date, or a purchase order made payable to Amprobe.
In-warranty Repairs and Replacement – All Countries
Please read the warranty statement and check your battery before requesting repair. During
the warranty period, any defective test tool can be returned to your Amprobe distributor for
an exchange for the same or like product. Please check the “Where to Buy” section on
www.Amprobe.com for a list of distributors near you. Additionally, in the United States and
Canada, in-warranty repair and replacement units can also be sent to an Amprobe Service
Center (see address below).
Non-warranty Repairs and Replacement – United States and Canada
Non-warranty repairs in the United States and Canada should be sent to an Amprobe Service
Center. Call Amprobe or inquire at your point of purchase for current repair and replacement
rates.
USA: Canada:
Amprobe Amprobe
Everett, WA 98203 Mississauga, ON L4Z 1X9
Tel: 877-AMPROBE (267-7623) Tel: 905-890-7600
Non-warranty Repairs and Replacement – Europe
European non-warranty units can be replaced by your Amprobe distributor for a nominal
charge. Please check the “Where to Buy” section on www.Amprobe.eu for a list of
distributors near you.
Amprobe Europe*
Beha-Amprobe
In den Engematten 14
79286 Glottertal, Germany
Tel.: +49 (0) 7684 8009 - 0
www.Amprobe.eu
*(Correspondence only – no repair or replacement available from this address. European
customers please contact your distributor.)
MAINS WIRING TEST ...................................................................................................30
OPERATING RANGES AND UNCERTAINTIES PER EN 61557 .......................................30
2
INTRODUCTION
The Amprobe Model Telaris ProInstall-100 and Telaris ProInstall-200 are battery powered
electrical installation testers. This manual applies to all models. All figures show the Model
Telaris ProInstall-200.
These testers are designed to measure and test the following:
• Voltage and Frequency
• Insulation Resistance (EN61557-2)
• Continuity (EN61557-4)
• Loop/Line Resistance (EN61557-3)
• Residual Current Devices (RCD) Tripping Time (EN61557-6)
• RCD Tripping Current (EN61557-6)
• Earth Resistance (EN61557-5)
• Phase Sequence (EN61557-7)
SYMBOLS
W
T
J
I
P
CAT III /
CAT IV
=
Caution! Risk of electric shock.
Caution! Refer to the explanation in this manual.
Double insulated (Class II) equipment
Earth (Ground).
Fuse.
Conforms to requirements of European Union and European Free Trade
Association.
Do not use in distribution systems with voltages higher than 550 V.
CAT III Testers are designed to protect against transients in fixedequipment
installations at the distribution level; CAT IV Testers are designed to protect
against transients from the primary supply level (overhead or underground
utility service).
Do not dispose this product as unsorted municipal waste. Contact aqualified
recycler.
SAFETY INFORMATION
A Warning identifies hazardous conditions and actions that could cause bodily harm or
death.
A Caution identifies conditions and actions that could damage the tester or cause
permanent loss of data.
WWarnings: Read Before Using
To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury:
• Do not use in CAT III or CAT IV environments without the protective cap installed. The
protective cap decreases the possibility of arc flash caused by short circuits.
3
• Use the product only as specified, or the protection supplied by the product can be
compromised.
• Do not use the product around explosive gas, vapor or in damp or wet environments.
• Do not use test leads if they are damaged. Examine the test leads for damaged
insulation, exposed metal, or if the wear indicator shows. Check test lead continuity.
• Use only current probes, test leads, and adapters supplied with the product.
• Measure a known voltage first to make sure that the product operates correctly.
• Do not use the product if it is damaged.
• Have an approved technician repair the product.
• Do not apply more than the rated voltage between the terminals or between each
terminal and earth ground.
• Remove test leads from the tester before the tester case is opened.
• Do not operate the product with covers removed or the case open. Hazardous voltage
exposure is possible.
• Use caution when working with voltages above 30 V ac rms, 42 V ac peak, or 60 V dc.
• Use only specified replacement fuses.
• Use the correct terminals, function, and range for measurements.
• Keep fingers behind the finger guards on the probes.
• Connect the common test lead before the live test lead and remove the live test lead
before the common test lead.
• Replace the batteries when the low battery indicator shows to prevent incorrect
measurements.
• Use only specified replacement parts.
• Do not use the tester in distribution systems with voltages higher than 550 V.
• Comply with local and national safety codes. Use personal protective equipment
(approved rubber gloves, face protection, and flame-resistant clothes) to prevent shock
and arc blast injury where hazardous live conductors are exposed.
UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
Your shipping carton should include:
1 Telaris ProInstall-100 or Telaris ProInstall-200
6 batteries 1.5V AA Mignon
3 Test leads
1 Mains test lead
3 Alligator clips
3 Test probe
1 Remote probe
1 CD-ROM with user manual
1 Carrying case
1 Padded Strap
If any of the items are damaged or missing, return the complete package to the place of
purchase for an exchange.
4
OPERATING THE TESTER
Using the Rotary Switch
Use the rotary switch (Figure 1 and Table 4) to select the type of test you want to perform.
WWarnings
Do not use in CAT III or CAT IV environments without the protective cap installed. The
protective cap decreases the exposed probe metal to <4mm. This decreases the possibility of
arc flash from short circuits.
Understanding the Pushbuttons
Use the rotary switch to select the type of test you want to perform.Use the pushbuttons to
control operation of the tester, select test results for viewing, and scroll through selected
test results.
3
4
7
12
8
11
1
2
10
9
20
1314
NO TRIP
15
RCD
16
17
5
6
Number Measurement Function
Starts the selected test. The TEST key is surrounded by a “touch pad”. The touch
pad measures the potential between the operator and the tester’s PE terminal.
1
If you exceed a 100 V threshold, the
W symbol above the touch pad is illuminated.
11Continuity.
12Insulation resistance.
13Loop impedance — Hi current trip mode
14Loop impedance — No trip mode.
15RCD tripping time.
16RCD tripping level.
17Volts
18Phase rotation.
19Earth resistance.
20Rotary switch.
Understanding the Display
2122
40
39
38
Comp
35
Number Description
Displays the selected Memory mode. Memory modes are: Select (F1), Store (F2),
21
Recall (F3), or Clear (F4).
Configuration options. Settings you can make within the measurement
functions. For example, in the RCD Tripping Time function (PT) you can press
22
F2 to multiply the test current by x1/2, x1, x5 and you can press F3 to select the
type of RCD you are testing.
Arrows above or below the terminal indicator symbol indicate reversed polarity.
23
Check the connection or check the wiring to correct.
23
L
34 33
24
36
25
26
27
28
32
b
kA
V
29
30
31
Hz
37
6
Terminal indicator symbol. A terminal indicator symbol with a dot (O) in the
center indicates the terminal is used for the selected function. The terminals
are:
24
•L(Line)
•PE(ProtectiveEarth)
•N(Neutral)
Indicates the selected rotary switch setting. The measurement value in the
primary display also corresponds to the switch setting. Rotary switch settings are:
InsulationRCD trip time
25
Indicates the preset fault voltage limit. The default setting is 50 V. Some
locations require the fault voltage be set to 25 V, as specified by local electrical
26
codes. Press F4 when you turn on the tester to toggle the fault voltage
between 25 V and 50 V. The value you set will appear on the display and will be
saved when you turn the tester off.
27Primary display and measurement units.
Memory locations. See page 37 for detailed information on using memory
28
locations.
Low battery icon. See “Testing and Replacing the Batteries” on page 41 for
29
additional information on batteries and power management.
30Appears when you press the Recall button and you are looking at stored data.
31Appears when you press the Memory button.
Appears when you press the Test button. Disappears when the test is
32
completed.
Appears when the instrument is overheated. The Loop test and RCD functions
33
are inhibited when the instrument is overheated.
Appears when an error occurs. Testing is disabled. See “Error Codes” on page
34
16 for a listing and explanation of possible error codes.
35Appears when the instrument is uploading data using Amprobe PC software.
Name of the secondary measurement function.
UN - Test voltage for insulation test.
36
UF - Fault voltage. Measures neutral to earth.
PSC - Prospective Short Circuit. Calculated from measured voltage and impedance
Secondary display and measurement units. Some tests will return more than
one result or return a computed value based on the test result. This will occur
with:
38Press F3 to compensate the test lead for the continuity function.
39Appears when a compensation value for the test exists.
40Potential danger. Appears when measuring or sourcing high voltages.
ContinuityRCD trip current
Loop no trip Earth
Loop hi current trip Phase Rotation
7
Input Terminals
Use the rotary switch to select the type of test you want to perform.
43
4244
Number Description
L (Line)
42
43PE (Protective Earth)
44N (Neutral)
Using the IR Port
The Model Telaris ProInstall-100 and Telaris ProInstall-200 have an IR (infrared) port, see
Figure 23, which allows you to connect the tester to a computer and upload test data using
a Amprobe PC software. This automates your troubleshooting or recording process, reduces
the possibility of manual error and allows you to collect, organize, and display test data in
a format that meets your needs. See “Uploading Test Results” on page 40 for additional
information on using the IR port.
Error Codes
Various error conditions are detected by the tester and are indicated with the W icon,
“Err”, and an error number on the primary display. See table below. These error conditions
disable testing and, if necessary, stop a running test.
Figure 6. Error Display
Error ConditionCodeSolution
Self-test Fails1Return the tester to a Amprobe Service Center.
8
Over-temp2Wait while the tester cools down.
Fault Voltage4
Excessive Probe
Resistance
6
Check the installation, in particular, the voltage
between N and PE.
Put the stakes deeper into the soil. Tamp down the soil
directly around the stakes. Pour water around the stakes
but not at the earth ground under test.
Power-On Options
To select a power-on option, press and the function key simultaneously and then release
the button. Power-on options are retained when the tester is turned OFF. See Table
below.
UK - Mode SelectedAutomatic Lead
KeysPower-on Options
Line and Neutral Swap mode. Two modes of operation are available. You
can configure the tester to operate in L-n mode or L-n n-L mode, see Figure
is a requirement in some regions including the UK. The icon appears
on the display indicating that the system L and N conductors are swapped
and testing is inhibited. Investigate and rectify the cause of this system
fault before proceeding. L-n mode also changes the RCD x1/2 trip time
duration to 2 seconds as required in the UK.
swapped and testing will continue.
Note: In locations where polarized plugs and outlets are used, a swapped
lead icon ( ) may indicate that the outlet was wired incorrectly. Correct
this problem before proceeding with any testing.
Fault voltage limit. Toggles the fault voltage between 25 V and 50 V. The
default is 50 V.
View the tester serial number. Primary display shows the initial four digits
and the secondary display shows the next four digits.
Continuity beeper toggle. Toggles the continuity beeper on and off. The
default is on.
Swapping Mode Selected
Figure 7. Lead Swapping Modes
9
MAKING MEASUREMENTS
Measuring Volts and Frequency
Figure 8. Volts Display/Switch and Terminal Settings
To measure voltage and frequency:
1. Turn the rotary switch to the V position.
2. Use all (red, blue, and green) terminals for this test. You can use test leads or mains cord
when measuring AC voltage.
Note: For normal insulation with high resistance, the actual test voltage (UN) should
always be equal to or higher than the programmed voltage. If insulation resistance is
bad, the test voltage is automatically reduced to limit the test current to safe ranges.
position.
ISO
10
Measuring Continuity
R
LO
Figure 10. Continuity Zero Display/Switch and Terminal Settings
A continuity test is used to verify the integrity of connections by making a high resolution
resistance measurement. This is especially important for checking Protective Earth
connections.
Note: In countries where electrical circuits are laid out in a ring, it is recommended that you
make an end-to-end check of the ring at the electrical panel.
WWarning
• Measurements should only be performed on de-energized circuits.
• Measurements may be adversely affected by impedances or parallel circuits or transient
currents.
To measure continuity:
1. Turn the rotary switch to the RLO position.
2. Use the L and PE (red and green) terminals for this test.
3. Before making a continuity test, short connect the test leads. Press and hold F3 until the
comp annunciator appears. The tester measures probe resistance, stores the reading
in memory, and subtracts it from readings. The resistance value is saved even when
power is turned off so you don’t need to repeat the operation every time you use the
instrument.
Note: Be sure the batteries are in good charge condition before you compensate the
test leads.
4. Press and hold until the reading settles. If the continuity beeper is enabled, the
tester beeps continuously for measured values less than 2 Ω and there is no stable
reading beep for measured values greater than 2 Ω. If a circuit is live, the test is
inhibited and the AC voltage appears in the secondary (lower) display.
Measuring Loop/Line Impedance
Figure 11. Loop/Line Impedance/Switch and Terminal Settings
11
Loop Impedance (Line to Protective Earth L-PE)
Loop impedance is source impedance measured between Line (L) and Protective Earth (PE).
You can also ascertain the Prospective Earth Fault Current (PSC) that is the current that could
potentially flow if the phase conductor is shorted to the protective earth conductor. The
tester calculates the PSC by dividing the measured mains voltage by the loop impedance.
The loop impedance function applies a test current that flows to earth. If RCDs are present
in the circuit, they may trip. To avoid tripping, always use the Zl No Trip function on the
rotary switch. The no trip test applies a special test that prevents RCDs in the system from
tripping. If you are certain no RCDs are in the circuit, you can use the Zl Hi Current function
for a faster test.
Note: If the L and N terminals are reversed, the tester will auto-swap them internally and
continue testing. If the tester is configured for UK operation, testing will halt. This condition
is indicated by symbol ( ).
To measure loop impedance no trip mode:
WWarning
To prevent tripping RCDs in the circuit:
• Always use the position for loop measurements.
• Preload conditions can cause the RCD to trip.
• An RCD with a nominal fault current of 10 mA will trip.
Note: To do a Loop impedance test in a circuit with a 10 mA RCD, we recommend a trip time
RCD test. Use a nominal test current of 10 mA and the factor x ½ for this test.
If the fault voltage is below 25 V or 50 V, dependent on the local requirement, the loop is
good. To calculate the loop impedance, divide the fault voltage by 10 mA (Loop impedance
= fault voltage x 100).
1. Turn the rotary switch to the position.
2. Connect all three leads to the L, PE, and N (red, green, and blue) terminals of the tester.
Only the calibrated test lead which are in scope of supply must be used! The resistance
of the calibrated test leads is subtracted from the result automatically.
3. Press F1 to select L-PE. The display shows the ZL and indicator.
4. Connect all three leads to the L, PE, and N of the system under test or plug the mains
cord into the socket under test.
Figure 12. Display After Zeroing
4. Press and release . Wait for the test to complete. The primary (upper) display shows
the loop impedance. The secondary (lower) display shows the prospective short current
(PSC) in amps or kilo amps.
This test will take several seconds to complete. If the mains is disconnected while the test is
active, the test automatically terminates.
Note: Errors may occur due to preloading the circuit under test.
12
To measure loop impedance—Hi current trip mode:
If no RCDs are present in the system under test, you can use the high current Line Earth (LPE) loop impedance test.
1. Turn the rotary switch to the position.
2. Connect all three leads to the L, PE, and N (red, green, and blue) terminals of the tester.
Only the calibrated test lead which are in scope of supply must be used! The resistance
of the calibrated test leads is subtracted from the result automatically.
3. Press F1 to select L-PE. The appears to indicate that hi current trip mode is
selected.
4. Repeat Steps 4 through 8 from the preceding test.
WWarning
The symbol on the LCD indicates the high current loop mode - any RCDs in the system
will trip - ensure there are no RCDs present.
Loop impedance (Hi current trip mode) in IT systems
The impedance being measured by a phase to earth test depends on the condition of the ITsystem. It should be a very high impedance on a healthy system. Low impedance values may
be caused by a shorted disneuter, loads connected to the system, or an existing first fault
condition. This is not a common test as the state of the system must be known before you
can determine the significance of the measured value.
Use the mains test lead but do not connect the N-wire to the instrument, so just the PE and
L inputs are used. See figure 18a.
Note: An RCD will trip during this test, in case the impedance is low.
Line Impedance
Line impedance is source impedance measured between Line conductors or Line and
Neutral. This function allows the following tests:
• Line to Neutral loop impedance.
• Line to Line impedance in 3-phase systems.
• L-PE loop measurement. This is a way of making a high current, 2-wire loop
measurement. It cannot be used on circuits protected by RCDs because it will cause
them to trip.
• Prospective Short Circuit Current (PSC). PSC is the current that can potentially flow if
the phase conductor is shorted to the neutral conductor or another phase conductor.
The tester calculates the PSC current by dividing the measured mains voltage by the
line impedance.
Figure 14. Line Impedance Display
13
To measure line impedance:
1. Turn the rotary switch to the position. The LCD indicates that the high current
loop mode is selected by displaying the symbol.
2. Connect the red lead to the L (red) and the blue lead to the N (blue). Only the calibrated
test lead which are in scope of supply must be used! The resistance of the calibrated test
leads is subtracted from the result automatically.
3. Press F1 to select L-N.
WWarning
At this step, be careful not to select L-PE because a high current loop test will take place.
Any RCDs in the system will trip if you proceed.
Note: Connect the leads in a single-phase test to the system live and neutral. To measure
line-to-line impedance in a 3-phase system, connect the leads to 2 phases.
4. Press and release . Wait for the test to complete.
Use the connection shown in Figure 15 when measuring in a 3-phase 500 V system.
N (L3/Blue)
L (L1/Red)
L1
L2
L3
Figure 15. Measuring in a 3-Phase System
Measuring RCD Tripping Time
Figure 16. RCD Tripping Time Display/Switch and Terminal Settings
In this test, a calibrated fault current is induced into the circuit, causing the RCD to trip. The
meter measures and displays the time required for the RCD to trip. You can perform this test
with test leads or using the mains cord. The test is performed with a live circuit.
14
You can also use the tester to perform the RCD tripping time test in Auto mode, which
makes it easier for one person to perform the test.
Note: When measuring trip time for any type of RCD, the tester first does a pretest to
determine if the actual test will cause a fault voltage exceeding the limit (25 or 50 V).
To avoid having an inaccurate trip time for S type (time delay) RCDs, a 30 second delay is
activated between the pretest and the actual test. This RCD type needs a delay because it
contains RC circuits that are required to settle before applying the full test.
WWarning
• Leakage currents in the circuit following the residual current protection device may
influence measurements.
• The displayed fault voltage relates to the rated residual current of the RCD.
• Potential fields of other earthing installations may influence the measurement.
• Equipment (motors, capacitors) connected downstream of the RCD may cause
considerable extension of the tripping time.
Note: If the L and N terminals are reversed, the tester will auto-swap them internally and
continue testing. If the tester is configured for UK operation, testing will halt and you will
need to determine why the L and N are swapped.
This condition is indicated by symbol ( ).
Type A and type B RCDs do not have the 1000 mA option available.
To measure RCD tripping time:
1. Turn the rotary switch to the position.
2. Press F1 to select the RCD current rating (10, 30, 100, 300, 500, or 1000 mA).
3. Press F2 to select a test current multiplier (x ½, x 1, x 5, or Auto). Normally you will use x
1 for this test.
4. Press F3 to select the RCD test-current waveform:
– AC current to test type AC (standard AC RCD) and type A (pulse-DC sensitive RCD)
– Half-wave current to test type A (pulse-DC sensitive RCD)
– Delayed response to test S-type AC (time delayed AC RCD)
– Delayed response to S-type A (time delayed pulse-DC sensitive RCD)
– Smooth-DC current to test type B RCD
– Delayed response to S-type B (time delayed smooth-DC current RCD)
5. Press F4 to select the test current phase, 0° or 180°. RCDs should be tested with both
phase settings, as their response time can vary significantly depending on the phase
Note: For RCD type B ( ) or S-type B ( ), you must test with both phase
settings, all three test leads are required.
6. Press and release . Wait for the test to complete.
•The secondary (lower) display shows the fault voltage related to the rated residual
current.
15
To measure RCD tripping time using Auto mode:
1. Plug the tester into the outlet.
2. Turn the rotary switch to the position.
3. Press F1 to select the RCD current rating (10, 30, or 100 mA).
4. Press F2 to select Auto mode.
5. Press F3 to select the RCD test-current waveform.
6. Press and release
The tester supplies ½x the rated RCD current for 310 or 510 ms (2 seconds in the UK). If
the RCD trips, the test terminates. If the RCD does not trip, the tester reverses phase and
repeats the test. The test terminates if the RCD Trips.
If the RCD does not trip, the tester restores the initial phase setting and supplies 1x
the rated RCD current. The RCD should trip and the test results appear in the primary
display.
7. Reset the RCD.
8. The tester reverses phases and repeats the 1x test. The RCD should trip and the test
results appear in the primary display.
9. Reset the RCD.
10. The tester restores the initial phase setting and supplies 5x the rated RCD current for
up to 50 ms. The RCD should trip and the test results appear in the primary display.
11. Reset the RCD.
12. The tester reverses phase and repeats the 5x test. The RCD should trip and the test
results appear in the primary display.
13. Reset the RCD.
•Youcanusethe arrow keys to review test results. The first result shown is the
last measurement taken, the 5x current test. Press the down arrow ke to move
backward to the first test at ½x the rated current.
14. Test results are in temporary memory. If you want to store the test results, press
and proceed as described in “Storing and Recalling Measurements” on page
37 of this manual.
Note: You must store each result separately after you select it with the arrow keys.
Measuring RCD Tripping Current
Figure 17. RCD Tripping Current/Switch and Terminal Settings
This test measures the RCD tripping current by applying a test current and then gradually
16
increasing the current until the RCD trips. You can use the test leads or mains cord for this
test. A 3 wire connection is required for testing of RCD type B.
WWarning
• Leakage currents in the circuit following the residual current protection device may
influence measurements.
• The displayed fault voltage relates to the rated residual current of the RCD.
• Potential fields of other earthing installations may influence the measurement.
Note: If the L and N terminals are reversed, the tester will auto-swap them internally and
continue testing. If the tester is configured for UK operation, testing will halt and you will
need to determine why the L and N are swapped.
This condition is indicated by symbol ( ).
Type A and type B RCDs do not have the 1000 mA option available.
To measure RCD tripping current:
1. Turn the rotary switch to the position.
2. Press F1 to select the RCD current rating (10, 30, 100, 300, or 500 mA).
3. Press F2 to select the RCD test-current waveform:
– AC current to test type AC (standard AC RCD) and type A (pulse-DC sensitive RCD)
– Half-wave current to test type A (pulse-DC sensitive RCD)
– Delayed response to test S-type AC (time delayed AC RCD)
– Delayed response to S-type A (time delayed pulse-DC sensitive RCD)
– Smooth-DC current to test type B RCD
– Delayed response to S-type B (time delayed smooth-DC current RCD)
4. Press F4 to select the test current phase, 0° or 180°. RCDs should be tested with both
phase settings, as their response time can vary significantly depending on the phase.
Note: For RCD type B ( ) or S-type B ( ), you must test with both phase
settings, all three test leads are required.
5. Press and release . Wait for the test to complete.
RCD testing at locations with IT systems requires a special test procedure because the
Protective Earth connection is grounded locally and is not tied directly to the power system.
The test is conducted at the electrical panel using probes. Use the connection shown in
Figure 18 when performing RCD testing on IT electrical systems.
17
Mains Supply
PE (L2/Green)
RCD
N (L3/Blue)
L (L1/Red)
Figure 18. Connection for RCD Testing on IT Electrical Systems
The test current flows through the upper side of the RCD, into the L terminal, and returns
though the PE terminal.
Alternative procedure
In IT systems, when testing an RCD at a mains socket: Use the mains test lead but do not
connect the N-wire to the instrument, so just the PE and L inputs are used. See figure 18a.
B
G
R
Figure 18a.
Measuring Earth Resistance
Figure 19. Earth Resistance Display/Switch and Terminal Settings
The earth resistance test is a 3-wire test consisting of two test stakes and the earth electrode
under test. This test requires an accessory stake kit. Connect as shown in Figure 20.
• Best accuracy is achieved with the middle stake at 62 % of the distance to the far stake.
The stakes should be in a straight line and wires separated to avoid mutual coupling.
• The earth electrode under test should be disconnected from the electrical system when
conducting the test. Earth resistance testing should not be performed on a live system.
18
62% L
L
Figure 20. Earth Resistance Test Connection
To measure earth resistance:
1. Turn the rotary switch to the position.
2. Press and release . Wait for the test to complete.
•The primary (upper) display shows the earth resistance reading.
•Voltage detected between the test rods will be displayed in the secondary display. If
greater than 10 V, the test is inhibited.
•If the measurement is too noisy, Err 5 will be displayed. (The measured value accuracy
is degraded by the noise). Press the down arrow ( ) to display the measured value.
Press the up arrow ( ) to return to the Err 5 display.
• If the probe resistance is too high, Err 6 is displayed. Probe resistance may be reduced by
driving the test stakes further into the earth or wetting the earth around the test stakes.
Testing Phase Sequence
Figure 21. Phase Sequence Display/Switch and Terminal Settings
Use the connection shown in Figure 22 for a phase sequence test connection.
L1
N (L3/Blue)
PE (L2/Green)
L (L1/Red)
L2
L3
Figure 22. Phase Sequence Test Connection
19
To perform a phase sequence test:
1. Turn the rotary switch to the position.
2. The primary (upper) display shows:
•123 for correct phase sequence.
•321 for reversed phase sequence.
•Dashes (---) instead of numbers if insufficient voltage is sensed.
Memory mode
You can store measurements on the tester:
• Telaris ProInstall-100 – up to 399
• Telaris ProInstall-200 – up to 1399
The information stored for each measurement consists of the test function and all user
selectable test conditions.
Data for each measurement is assigned a data set number, data subset number, and a data
id number. Memory location fields are used as described below.
FieldDescription
Use the data set field (a) to indicate a location such as a room or
electrical panel number.
Use the data subset field (b) for circuit number.
The data id number field (c) is the measurement number. The
measurement number automatically increments. The measurement
number can also be set to a previously used value to overwrite an
existing measurement.
To enter Memory mode:
1. Press the to enter Memory mode.
The display changes to a memory mode display. In Memory mode, the icon
appears on the display.
The primary numeric display shows the data set number (a, 1-9999). The secondary
numeric display shows the data subset number (b, 1-9999). The data id number (c,
1-9999) appears after you press F1 several times. One of the memory locations, a, b, or c,
will flash to indicate that you can change the number using the arrow keys .
2. To enable the data subset number to be changed, press F1. The data subset number will
now be flashing. To enable the data sub number to be changed, press F1 again. The data
set number will now be flashing. Press F1 again to change the data id number.
3. Press the down arrow key ( ) to decrement the enabled number or press the up arrow
key ( ) to increment the enabled number. For storing data, the number can be set to
any value, overwriting existing data is allowed. For recalling data, the number can only
be set to used values.
Note: If you press the up or down arrow key ( ) once, the number increments or
decrements by one. To accelerate the increment or decrement function, press and hold
the up or down arrow.
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Storing a Measurement
To store a measurement:
1. Press to enter Memory mode.
2. Press F1 and use the arrow keys ( ) to set the data identity
3. Press F2 to save the data.
•If memory is full, FULL will appear on the primary display. Press F1 to choose another
data identity, press to exit Memory mode.
•If the memory is not full, the data will be saved, the tester will automatically exit
Memory mode and the display will revert back to the previous test mode.
•If the data identity has been previously used, the display will show STO? Press F2
again to store the data, press F1 to choose another data identity, press to
exit Memory mode.
Recalling a Measurement
To recall a measurement:
1. Press to enter Memory mode.
2. Press F3 to enter the Recall mode.
3. Use F1 and the arrow keys ( ) to set the data identity. If no data has been saved, all
fields will be dashes.
1. Press F3 to recall the data. The tester display will revert to the Test mode used for the
recalled test data, however, the icon still appears, indicating the tester is still in
Memory mode.
2. Press F3 to toggle between the data id screen and the recalled data screen to check the
recalled data id or to select more data to recall.
3. Press to exit Memory mode at any time.
Clearing Memory
To clear all memory
1. Press to enter Memory mode.
2. Press F4. The primary display will show Clr?
3. Press F4 again to clear all memory locations. The Tester returns to the measurement
mode.
21
Uploading Test Results
RCD
IP
NO TR
IR Adapter
IR Device
Figure 23. Attaching the IR Adapter
To upload test results:
1. Connect the IR serial cable to the serial port on the PC.
2. Attach the IR adapter and the device to the tester as shown in Figure 23.
3. Start the Amprobe PC software program.
4. Press to turn on the tester.
5. Refer to the software documentation for complete instructions on how to upload data
from the tester.
MAINTAINING THE TESTER
Calibration
To ensure the accuracy of the measurements it is recommended that the instrument is
calibrated regularly by our service. We suggest a calibration interval of one year.
Cleaning
Periodically wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use abrasives or
solvents.
Dirt or moisture in the terminals can affect readings.
To clean the terminals:
1. Turn the meter off and remove all test leads.
2. Shake out any dirt that may be in the terminals.
3. Soak a new swab with alcohol. Work the swab around each terminal.
Testing and Replacing the Batteries
Battery voltage is continuously monitored by the tester. If the voltage falls below 6.0 V (1.0
V/cell), the low battery icon appears on the display, indicating that there is minimal
battery life left. The low battery icon continues to appear on the display until you replace
the batteries.
22
WWarning
To avoid false readings, which could lead to possible electric shock or personal injury,
replace the batteries as soon as the battery icon ( ) appears.
Be sure that the battery polarity is correct. A reversed battery can cause leakage.
Replace the batteries with six AA batteries. Alkaline batteries are supplied with the tester
but you can also use 1.2 V NiCd or NiMH batteries. You can also check the battery charge so
that you can replace them before they discharge.
WWarning
To avoid electrical shock or personal injury, remove the test leads and any input signals
before replacing the battery. To prevent damage or injury, install ONLY specified
replacement fuses with the amperage, voltage, and speed ratings shown in the General
Specifications section of this manual.
To replace the batteries (refer to Figure 24):
1. Press to turn the tester off.
2. Remove the test leads from the terminals.
3. Remove the battery door by using a standard-blade screwdriver to turn the battery door
screws (3) one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
4. Press the release latch and slide the battery holder out of the tester.
5. Replace the batteries and the battery door.
Note: All stored data will be lost if the batteries are not replaced within approximately
one minute
6. Secure the door by turning the screws one-quarter turn clockwise.
Figure 24. Replacing the Batteries
23
Testing the Fuse
1. Turn the rotary switch to switch setting.
2. Short the leads and press and hold
3. If the fuse is bad, FUSE or Err1 will appear on the display to indicate the tester is
damaged and needs repair. Contact Amprobe Service for repair (see Contacting
Amprobe).
Voltage & Frequency√√
Wiring polarity checker√√
Insulation Resistance√√
Loop & Line Resistance√√
Prospective Short-Circuit current
(PSC/IK)
RCD switching time√√
RCD tripping level√√
Automatic RCD test sequence√√
Test pulse current sensitive RCDs
(Type A)
Test smooth dc sensitive RCDs
(Type B)
Earth ResistanceNone√
Phase Sequence Indicator√√
Other Features
Illuminated Display√√
Memory√√
Memory, Interface
Computer Interface√√
Software√√
Included Accessories
Soft case√√
Remote control probe√√
√√
√√
None√
General Specifications
SpecificationCharacteristic
Size11 cm (L) x 26 cm (W) x 13 cm (H)
Weight (with batteries)1.5 kg
Battery size, quantityType AA, 6 ea.
Battery typeAlkaline supplied.
Usable with 1.2 V NiCd or NiMH batteries (not supplied)
24
Battery life (typical)200 hours idling
FuseT3.15 A, 500 V, 1.5 kA 6.3 x 32 mm
Operating Temperature0 °C to 40 °C
Relative Humidity80% 10 to 30°C; 70% 30 to 40°C
Operating Altitude0 to 2000 meters
SealingIP 40
EMCComplies with EN61326-1: 2006
SafetyComplies with EN61010-1 Ed 3.
Pollution Degree2
Maximum voltage between
any terminal and earth ground
Complies with EN/IEC 61010-031:2002+A1:2008.
Overvoltage Category: 500 V/CAT III
300 V/CAT IV
Measurement Category III is for measurements
performed in the building installation. Examples are
distribution panels, circuit breakers, wiring and cabling.
Category IV equipment is designed to protect against
transients from the primary supply level, such as an
electrical meter or an overhead or underground utility
service.
Performance EN61557-1, EN61557-2, EN61557-3,
EN61557-4, EN61557-5, EN61557-6, EN61557-7 Second
edition. EN61557-10 First edition.
500 V
Electrical Measurement Specifications
The accuracy specification is defined as ±(% reading +digit counts) at 23 °C ±5 °C, ≤80 %
RH. Between -10 °C and 18 °C and between 28 °C and 40 °C, accuracy specifications may
degrade by 0,1 x (accuracy specification) per °C. The following tables can be used for the
determination of maximum or minimum display values considering maximum instrument
operating uncertainty per EN61557-1, 5.2.4.
Electrical Measurement Specifications
RangeResolutionAccuracy
50 Hz – 60 Hz
500 V0.1 V2% + 3digits3.3 MΩ660 V rms
Input Impedance Overload
Protection
Continuity Testing (RLO)
Range
(Autoranging)
20 Ω0.01 Ω>4 V±(3 % + 3 digits)
200 Ω0.1 Ω>4 V±(3 % + 3 digits)
2000 Ω1 Ω>4 V±(3 % + 3 digits)
Note: The number of possible continuity tests with a fresh set of batteries is 2500.
ResolutionOpen Circuit Voltage Accuracy
25
Range R
LO
Test Current
7.5 Ω210 mA
35 Ω100 mA
240 Ω20 mA
2000 Ω2 mA
Test Probe ZeroingPress the F3 to compensate the test probe.
Can subtract up to 2 Ω of lead resistance.
Error message for >2 Ω.
Live Circuit DetectionInhibits test if terminal voltage >10 V ac detected prior to
initiation of test.
Insulation Resistance Measurement (R
ISO
)
Test Voltages100-250-500-1000 V
Accuracy of Test Voltage
+10 %, -0 %
(at rated test current)
Test
Voltage
Insulation
Resistance Range
ResolutionTest CurrentAccuracy
100 V100 kΩ to 20 MΩ0.01 MΩ1 mA @ 100 kΩ±(5 % + 5 digits)
20 MΩ to 100 MΩ0.1 MΩ±(5 % + 5 digits)
250 V10 kΩ to 20 MΩ0.01 MΩ1 mA @ 250 kΩ±(5 % + 5 digits)
20 MΩ to 200 MΩ0.1 MΩ±(5 % + 5 digits)
500 V10 kΩ to 20 MΩ0.01 MΩ1 mA @ 500 kΩ±(5 % + 5 digits)
20 MΩ to 200 MΩ0.1 MΩ±(5 % + 5 digits)
200 MΩ to 500 MΩ1 MΩ±10 %
1000 V100 kΩ to 200 MΩ0.1 MΩ1 mA @ 1 MΩ±(5 % + 5 digits)
200 MΩ to 1000 MΩ1 MΩ±10 %
Note: The number of possible insulation tests with a fresh set of batteries is 1750.
Auto DischargeDischarge time constant <0.5 second for C = 1 μF
or less.
Live Circuit DetectionInhibits test if terminal voltage >30 V prior to
Maximum Capacitive Load Operable with up the 5 μF load.
No Trip and Hi Current Modes RCD/FI
Mains Input Voltage Range100 - 500 V ac (50/60 Hz)
Input Connection
(soft key selection)
Limit on Consecutive TestsAutomatic shutdown when internal components are too
Maximum Test Current @ 400 V 12 A sinusoidal for 10 ms
Maximum Test Current @ 230 V 7 A sinusoidal for 10 ms
Loop Impedance: phase to earth
Line impedance: phase to neutral
hot. There is also a thermal shutdown for RCD tests.
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