BC GROUP INTERNATIONAL, INC. RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE
CHANGES TO ITS PRODUCTS OR SPECIFICATIONS AT ANY TIME,
WITHOUT NOTICE, IN ORDER TO IMPROVE THE DESIGN OR
PERFORMANCE AND TO SUPPLY THE BEST POSSIBLE PRODUCT. THE
INFORMATION IN THIS MANUAL HAS BEEN CAREFULLY CHECKED AND
IS BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE. HOWEVER, NO RESPONSIBILITY IS
ASSUMED FOR INACCURACIES.
The Model DPM-2250 Series is a Microprocessor based High Precision Differential Digital
Pressure Meter Family. They measure both gas and liquid pressures and provide multiple
engineering unit displays for the results. The units can have one pressure sensor with two
ports. The optional features of storage of min and max pressures and an RS232 port are
available. In addition, an optional temperature sensor input can be added to measure
pressure and temperature all in one meter. The following are highlights of some of the main
features.
DPM-2251 (Basic Features):
• LARGE GRAPHICS DISPLAY WITH CURSOR SELECTION OF
OPTIONS AND SETUP OF PARAMETERS
• 0.05% FS PRESSURE ACCURACY
• STANDARD PRESSURE SCALES INCLUDE 8 DIFFERENT
ENGINEERING UNIT RANGES
(PSI, mmHG, inHG, cmH2O, inH2O, Kpa, Bar, mBar)
• DIGITAL CALIBRATION – NO POTS TO TURN
• SELECTABLE DISPLAY OPTIONS AND DIGIT SIZES
• BATTERY LIFE DISPLAY (0 to 100%)
• PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL FILTER
• CONTRAST IS SOFTWARE ADJUSTABLE
• 16 BIT MEASUREMENT
• DIGITAL ZERO ADJUST
• DC OUTPUT (OPTIONAL)
DPM-2252 ADDS:
• MAX and MIN PRESSURE VALUE STORAGE
• RS232 SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS
TEMPERATURE OPTION ADDS:
• YSI 700 TEMPERATURE PROBE INTERFACE
• -20.0 TO 100.0 C / -4.0 TO 120 F TEMPERATURE RANGE
• 0.5% FS ACCURACY
• MAX and MIN TEMPERATURE VALUE STORAGE
3
Page 6
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES:
BC20 - 21100 BATTERY ELIMINATOR (US Version)
BC20 - 21101 BATTERY ELIMINATOR (Euro Version)
BC20 - 21102 COMMUNICATIONS CABLE (1/8” phone to DB 9 F)
BC20 - 30106 BC BIOMEDICAL SMALL SOFT SIDED CARRYING CASE
BC20 - 01005 UNIVERSAL PRESSURE ADAPTER KIT
BC20 - 01006 YSI TEMPERATURE CABLE
AVAILABLE MODELS:
There are a number of possible configurations for the DPM-2250. The models can have
one pressure sensor with two ports and an optional temperature sensor input. There are a
variety of types of sensors available for each input. The model number calls out these
types. For details about the Pressure and Temperature Sensor Ranges, see next page.
DPM 225X XX XXXXXX
Options
DC = DC Output
Temperature Port
N = Not Applicable
Y7 = YSI 700
R1 = 100 Ω RTD
Pressure Port 2
N = Not Applicable
Pressure Port 1
N = Not Applicable
100 = Max 100 PSI
75 = Max 75 PSI
10 = Max 10 PSI
5 = Max 5 PSI
.3 = Max .3 PSI
2250 Series
2251 = Basic Model
2252 = Min/Max and
RS232 Add
Digital Pressure Meter
4
Page 7
Pressure Sensor 100
Units Range
(Accuracy: .05% FS =
+/- 0.05 PSI)
PSIG -13.50 to 100.0
mmHg -701.0 to 5190
inHg -27.60 to 204.3
cmH2O -951.0 to 7043
inH2O -374.0 to 2773
KPa -93.10 to 689.5
Bar -.9310 to 6.895
mBar -9310 to 6895
Pressure Sensor 10
Units Range
(Accuracy: .05% FS =
+/- 0.0015 PSI)
PSIG -10.00 to 10.00
mmHg -519.0 to 519.0
inHg -20.43 to 20.43
cmH2O -704.3 to 704.3
inH2O -277.3 to 277.3
KPa -68.95 to 68.95
Bar -.6895 to .6895
mBar -689.5 to 689.5
Pressure Sensor .3
Units Range
(Accuracy: .05% FS =
+/- 0.00015 PSI,
+/- 0.01 cmH2O)
PSIG -.3000 to .3000
mmHg -15.57 to 15.57
inHg -.6129 to .6129
cmH2O -21.13 to 21.13
inH2O -8.319 to 8.319
KPa -2.069 to 2.069
Bar -.0207 to .0207
mBar -20.69 to 20.69
Pressure Sensor 75
Units Range
(Accuracy: .05% FS =
+/- 0.0375 PSI)
PSIG -75.00 to 75.00
mmHg -3893 to 3893
inHg -153.2 to 153.2
cmH2O -5282 to 5282
inH2O -2080 to 2080
KPa -517.1 to 517.1
Bar -5.171 to 5.171
mBar -5171 to 5171
Pressure Sensor 5
Units Range
(Accuracy: .05% FS =
+/- 0.0025 PSI)
PSIG -5.000 to 5.000
mmHg -259.5 to 259.5
inHg -10.22 to 10.22
cmH2O -352.2 to 352.2
inH2O -138.7 to 138.7
KPa -34.48 to 34.48
Bar -.3448 to .3448
mBar -344.8 to 344.8
Temperature Sensor
YSI 700
Units Range
(Accuracy: .5% FS =
+/- 0.5 C)
Degrees C -20.0 to 100.0
Degrees F -4.0 to 212.0
Temperature Sensor
100 Ω RTD
Units Range
(Accuracy: .5% FS =
+/- 0.5 C)
Degrees C -20.0 to 100.0
Degrees F -4.0 to 212.0
5
Page 8
OVERVIEW
(Op
This section looks at the layout of the DPM-2250 and gives descriptions of the elements
that are present.
Pressure Port LO:
Male Luer Lock
Connector
LCD Graphical Display
Power
2.1 mm Jack
(Optional Battery
Eliminator)
Temperature:
¼” Phone
Jack
tional)
RS232:
1/8” Phone Jack
(Optional)
Pressure Port HI:
Male Luer Lock
Connector
6 Light Touch Keys for
Selecting Parameters and
Settings:
POWER for Turning Unit On
and Off
UP and DOWN Arrows for
Scrolling Through Selected
Options. When No Options
are Selected, for Changing
Display Screen
SELECT for Choosing
Setting or Parameter to
Change
SETUP/RETURN for
Entering and Exiting Setup
Menu
HOLD/RESET for Freezing
the Unit at its Current Setting
and for Clearing the Min/Max
Value in Capture Register
9V Battery
Compartment
(Back)
6
Page 9
MAIN SCREENS
– There can be up to four main screens, depending on the model. They
are PRESSURE, TEMPERATURE, and COMBINED and INPUTS. The available screens
can be toggled through using .
Pressure
Display with Min/Max
Option selected
Temperature Display
with Min/Max Option
selected
Combined Screen showing:
Pressure
Temperature
Input Identification Screen
Note: Sensor limits are
displayed based on
selected range.
7
Page 10
PRESSURE SCALE
– The pressure scale is indicated by the units displayed under
the reading. The scale can be changed by using to highlight the unit line and
to toggle the pressure units.
Pressure Units
PSIG
mmHg
inHg
cmH2O
inH2O
KPa
Bar
mBar
NOTE: If the measured pressure is outside of the range of the instrument, an OVER
RANGE or UNDER RANGE message box will be displayed.
Typical display with
“Over Range”
message box.
NOTE: All engineering unit conversions from PSI are calibrated for 20 degrees Celsius.
8
Page 11
TEMPERATURE SCALE
– The temperature scale is indicated by the units displayed under
the reading. The scale can be changed by using to highlight the unit line and
to toggle the temperature units. The following is a breakdown of the available
temperature units and the measurement range for typical sensors:
Temperature Sensor
Units
Degrees C
Degrees F
NOTE: If the measured temperature is outside of the range of the instrument, an OVER
RANGE or UNDER RANGE message box will be displayed. If a probe is not connected,
the NO PROBE message box will be displayed.
Typical display with
“No Probe” message
box.
9
Page 12
SYSTEM SETUP
– The Setup Mode allows the user to adjust the configuration of the
meter. The Setup screen can be entered using the key. The parameters can be
changed by using to highlight the line and to toggle the available
options. The Setup screen can be exited using the key. The following is a
breakdown of the parameters available in the configuration of the unit and their available
options:
System Setup Configuration
Parameter Description Range
Selects whether the Min and Max values will be
Display Min/Max
Contrast Adjust
Auto Off Timer (Min)
Battery Life
Beep Length
Digital Filter (Sec)
Software
displayed on the main screens
(except COMBINED).
Sets the contrast of the display screen.
Determines the period of inactivity before the meter
is turned OFF. A timer is started when the meter is
turned ON and is reset each time a key is pressed.
When the timer reaches the value set in this
parameter, the power is automatically turned OFF.
(NOTE: Setting this parameter to 0 disables the
Auto Off timer. When running from line power, the
meter does not automatically shut off.)
Displays current life of the battery.
At 10%, a warning screen will appear.
At 0%, the unit will power down automatically.
Sets volume for the audio beep.
Determines the number of samples that are
averaged in the digital filter. The software has a
Digital Filter that averages the readings to produce
a stable display.
(NOTE: Increasing this setting will cause a more
stable display. However, it will also cause a slower
response to small changes. The best setting is the
smallest number that provides a stable display.)
Displays current software program.
Yes/No
0-20
0-30 Minutes
0-100%
(Read Only)
0-16
0-60
(Read Only)
10
Page 13
ZEROING PRESSURE SCALES
– When there are no pressure inputs connected to the
unit, the display should read “0.” It may be necessary to zero the pressure scales to
remove any errors due to ambient conditions. This is done by depressing the
key until the zeroing instructions are displayed, then depressing
simultaneously to begin the process. The “ZEROING…” message will flash while the scale
is being zeroed. When the zeroing instructions are displayed again, the process is
complete.
NOTE: Each sensor needs to be zeroed separately.
LOW BATTERY – When the battery life reaches 10 percent, the LOW BATTERY message
box will be displayed.
Typical display with
“Low Battery” message
box.
LINE POWER – A 2.1 mm jack is provided for the optional 9 VDC Battery Eliminator
(BC20 – 21100 or BC20 - 21101) that may be used for continuous run applications. It
bypasses the internal battery when plugged in.
11
Page 14
KEYS
Six tactile-touch keys are provided for system operation:
– This key turns the unit off and on. The unit will return to the main screen that
was active when it was turned off.
– In the DISPLAY MODE, these keys toggle the display through the available
main screens.
In the SELECT MODE, if a parameter has been highlighted, these keys will scroll through
the available settings.
– On any screen, there are a number of parameters that may be selected and
changed. This key sequences the cursor (Highlight) through those parameters.
– This key is used to Hold (freeze) and Reset (unfreeze) any of the input displays.
Depressing this key will hold the currently displayed Pressure or Temperature reading until
reset. Each input can be held independently.
When active, the word “HOLD” is in the display. Depressing this key on a screen that is
held will reset that input and remove the word “HOLD” from the display.
NOTE: In the composite screen, the hold feature requires that the specific input be
selected using before is used.
12
Page 15
– This key toggles the unit into and out of the Setup Mode. Depressing this key
will enter the Setup screen where the configuration can be viewed and adjusted.
Depressing the key again will exit the Setup Mode and return to the previously viewed main
screen. This will also save any changes to the internal EEPROM memory so they will be
retained even with the power turned off or battery removed.
OPTIONS
DC OUTPUT
match the 0 to Full pressure range of the selected sensor.
– Unit may be ordered with a 0 to 1 VDC output. This output is scaled to
13
Page 16
COMMUNICATIONS
Since the meter does not handle a great deal of data, the link has been optimized to allow
the user, through very simple instructions, to control and interrogate the meter. The
following section describes the JPC Protocol used by the meter.
The JPC Protocol consists of 6 basic commands:
R - READ
W - WRITE
U - UPLOAD
Q - QUICKSEND
V - VERSION
X - CANCEL
The data format is standard ASCII and all data are BCD values.
The following is a breakdown of each of the commands and the way they are accessed.
The meter will echo all characters that are typed to it. When used with a terminal, this will
provide the appropriate display. When used with a computer system, this will provide direct
feedback of the fact that unit has accepted the data.
All commands are completed with a carriage return from the computer. All commands will
be acknowledged by a carriage return, line feed ($0D,$0A). If a command is not valid, the
meter will respond with “??”. All commands are not case sensitive.
14
Page 17
READ/WRITE COMMANDS
The READ command is utilized to read from the meter any of the gathered data. The
command is entered as a letter followed by 2 numbers, followed by a carriage return:
R(Location)(Return)
The 'R' indicates to the meter that the command is to be a READ command.
The Location contains two digits that indicate the data location that is to be read.
The carriage return indicates that the command is to be activated.
The WRITE command allows the user to update the system settings. The write command
is entered as a letter followed by 7 numbers, followed by a carriage return.
W(Location)(Data) (Return)
The 'W' indicates to the meter that the command is to be a WRITE command.
The Location contains two digits that indicate the data location that is to be read.
The Data contains five digits that indicate the data that is to be written at the desired
Location.
The carriage return indicates that the command is to be activated.
15
Page 18
LOCATION ACCESS DESCRIPTION RANGE
01 R
02 R/W CONTRAST 0-20
03 R/W AUTO POWER OFF 0-30
04 R MODEL
05 R
06 R/W PRESSURE UNITS
07 R/W PRESSURE FILTER 0-60
08 R PRESSURE See Note 1
09 R/W PRESSURE MAX See Note 1, 3
10 R/W PRESSURE MIN See Note 1, 3
% BATTERY LIFE
REMAINING
PRESSURE SENSOR
TYPE
0-100
0 Not Installed
1 0.3 PSI max
2 3 5 PSI max
4 10 PSI max
5 6 75 PSI max
7 100 PSI max
Note 1 – The units for the pressure data are determined by the setting in Location 6. This
may be set via the Write command or manually using the Range Key. See Description
Page for Ranges.
Note 2 – The units for the temperature data are determined by the setting in Location 18.
This may be set via the Write command or manually using the Range Key. See Description
Page for Ranges.
Note 3 – Writing to Min/Max will reset them to the current value. Any data up to 5 digits will
trigger the reset. This is the same function as selecting the Min/Max item in the display and
pressing the key.
16
Page 19
The following is an example of how the Read/Write commands are used. For display
purposes, the symbol <cR> will be used to identify a carriage return ($0D), and the symbol
<LF> will be used to identify a line feed ($0A).
Read Command Examples
Data Sent
Data ReturnedMeaning
R08<cR> R08<cR><LF> Echo of Command Sent
10.25 mmHg <cR><LF> 10.25 mmHg measured on Pressure Sensor 1
* End of Transmission
Write Command Examples
Data Sent
Data ReturnedMeaning
W064 <cR> W064<cR><LF> Echo of Command Sent
(Set Pressure Sensor units to “inH
O”)
2
W0600004<cR> W0600004<cR><LF> Echo of Command Sent
(Set Pressure Sensor units to “inH2O”)
* End of Transmission
W05100<cR> W05100<cR><LF> Echo of Command Sent
??<cR><LF> Invalid Command Response
(Location 05 is Read Only)
* End of Transmission
UPLOAD COMMAND
The Upload command allows the user to read all of the selected device data from locations
1 through 16 with a single command. The data will be transmitted as a single block with
each location separated by a carriage return, line feed ($0D,$0A).
The following is the format for this command:
U (Return)
See the table in the Read Command section for details on the data structure.
17
Page 20
QUICKSEND COMMAND
Quicksend is a feature that allows the user to receive an automatic update of all of the
meter data without any user interaction. When the Quicksend feature is turned ON, the
meter will automatically send all of the device data every half second. The Quicksend
feature is toggled ON and OFF with the Quicksend command.
The following is the format for the 'Q' command:
Q (RETURN)
See the table in the Read Command section for details on the data structure.
VERSION COMMAND
The Version command allows the user to read the Software Version that the unit is running.
To read the Version, the following syntax is used:
V (RETURN)
CANCEL COMMAND
The CANCEL command is simply a way to re-establish proper control, should an error
occur or an incorrect command be transmitted. For the most part, an incorrect command
will simply be ignored and the meter will prepare for an additional command. However, a
command may be cancelled midstream by transmitting an 'X' (ASCII). This command does
not require a carriage return, nor will it acknowledge with a carriage return. However, it will
echo an 'X' to indicate that the CANCEL command has been received.
The command may also be utilized as a clear and/or acknowledgement of the meter being
on line.
18
Page 21
MANUAL REVISIONS
A
A
Revision #
Program # Revisions Made
Rev 01 DT7321A Preliminary Manual
Rev 02 DT7321A Temperature Added
Rev 03 DT7321A DC Output Added
Rev 04 DT7321A Pictures Updated
Rev 05 DT7328CA Miscellaneous Edits
LIMITED WARRANTY
WARRANTY
FROM DEFECTS IN MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP UNDER THE SERVICE FOR WHICH THEY
RE INTENDED. THIS WARRANTY IS EFFECTIVE FOR TWELVE MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF
SHIPMENT.
EXCLUSIONS: THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
BC GROUP INTERNATIONAL, INC. IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES.
NO PERSON OTHER THAN AN OFFICER IS AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY OTHER WARRANTY OR
SSUME ANY LIABILITY.
REMEDIES: THE PURCHASER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY SHALL BE: (1) THE REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTIVE PARTS OR PRODUCTS, WITHOUT CHARGE. (2) AT THE OPTION
OF BC GROUP INTERNATIONAL, INC., THE REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE.
: BC GROUP INTERNATIONAL, INC. WARRANTS ITS NEW PRODUCTS TO BE FREE