Movement and friction will both bring static electricity which causes serious damages to integrated
IC. Though static charge is little, when a limited quantity of electric charge is added to large-
scaleintegrated IC, as the capacitance is very small in the meantime, now the integrated IC is very much
easy to be struck through by static electricity or the performance will decrease. Thus static electricity
prevention is of extraordinary importance. The following are several measures to prevent static
electricity:
1. Use a piece of electric conduction metal with the length of about 2 metres to insert into the earth,
and Fetch the lead wire from the top of the surplus metal and connect to the required static electricity
device. The length and depth of the metal embedded under the earth should be determined according to
the wettability of the local soil. For humid places, it may be shorter, and longer and deeper for dry places.
If possible, it can be distributed and layed in terms of “#” shape.
2. On operating table-board, the antistatic table cushion should be covered and grounded.
3. All devices and equipments should be placed on the antistatic table cushion and grounded.
4. Maintenance personnel should wear antistatic wrist ring which should be grounded.
5. Places around the operating position should also be covered with electric conduction cushion or
Painted with antistatic paint.
1.1.2 About placement position
1. Audio power amplifier cannot be installed in places with high temperature and humidity.
2. Positions for placement should be stable and secure.
1.2 Maintenance method
1.2.1 Visualized method
Directly view whether abnormalities of collision, lack of element, joint welding, shedding welding,
rosin joint, copper foil turning up, lead wire disconnection and elements burning up among pins of
- 1 -
Elements appear. Check power supply of the machine and then use hands to touch the casing of part of
elements and check whether they are hot to judge the trouble spot. You should pay more attention when
using this method to check in high voltage parts.
1.2.2 Electric resistance method
Set the multimeter in resistance position and test whether the numerical value of resistance of each
point in the circuit has difference from the normal value to judge the trouble spot. But in the circuit the
tested numerical value of resistance is not accurate, and the tested numerical value of integrated IC's
pins can only be used for reference, so the elements should be broken down for test.
1.2.3 Voltage method
Voltage method is relatively convenient, quick and accurate. Set the multimeter in voltage position
and test power supply voltage of the player and voltage of a certain point to judge the trouble spot
according to the tested voltage variation.
1.2.4 Current method
Set the multimeter in current position and test current of the player of a certain point to judge the
trouble spot. But when testing in current method, the multimeter should be series connected in the
circuit, which makes this method too trivial and troublesome, so it is less frequently used in reality.
1.2.5 Cutting method
Cutting method should be combined with electric resistance method and voltage method to use.
This method is mainly used in phenomena of short circuit and current leakage of the circuit. When
cutting the input terminal voltage of a certain level, if voltage of the player rises again, it means that the
trouble lies in this level.
1.2.6 Element substitution method
When some elements cannot be judged good or bad, substitution method may de adopted directly.
1.2.7 Comparison method
A same good PC board is usually used to test the correct voltage and waveform. Compared these
data with those tested through fault PC board, the cause of troubles may be found.
Through the above maintenance method, theoretical knowledge and maintenance experience, all
difficulties and troubles will be readily solved.
- 2 -
1.3 Required device for maintenance
Audio Generator
Digital oscillograph ( 100MHE)
SMD rework station
Multimeter
Soldering iron
Pointed-month pincers
Cutting nippers
Forceps
Electric screw driver
Terminals connecting cord
Headphone
Microphone
- 3 -
Chapter Two
Functions and Operation Instructions
2.1 QUICK OPERATION
2.1.1 BUTTONS AND JACKS ILLUSTRATION
:
M
:
Press in power-off state
#
Press for long in power-on state
#
Press in playing interface
#
Press when recording
#
Press when tuning
#
#Press when in menu operation
:
#Press when recording
#Press when in music playing, tuning, e-book
browsing, picture browsing and recording
preparation interface
#Press for long when in music playing interface
#Press for long when in file browsing interface
#Press when in file browsing interface
#Press when in menu operation
:
#Press when playing or tuning
#Press when in "My sound effect setting"
#
Press when browsing e-book
#Press when in menu operation
:
#
Press when playing
#
Press for long when playing
#
Press when in tuning preset state
#
Press when in tuning search state
power on
power off
pause/play switch
pause recording
mute
enter the item or confirm the
setting
save record files
On-line menu pops up
A-B repeat
delete file
return to the previous directory
Not save the setting and then
exit from menu
adjust volume
adjust dB value
turn lines
move cursor
the previous/next track
fast backward/forward
select channel
auto search
- 4 -
Press for long when in tuning search state
#
Press when in "My sound effect setting"
#
Press when browsing picture
#
#Press when browsing e-book
Press when in menu operation
#
USB jack
automanual search
select the frequency that you
want to set
switch pictures
turn pages
move cursor
Headphone jack
MIC: microphone
2.1.2 POWER ON/OFF
#Power on
Press button to power on, the
PUSH
power-on motion picture displays
and system enters main menu.
NOTE:
If functions of playing, tuning or recording are not used during a specified period, this player will
power off automatically.
#Power off
PUSH
FOR LONG
Push button for long to power
off.
2.1.3 PLAY MUSIC
#Play/Pause
#FF and FB
/
When playing music, pushing this
button may switch
between "Play" and "Pause".
When playing music, press this
button for long and you may enter
fast forward or backward playback.
#NEXT and PREV
When playing music, press this
/
button to skip to the previous or
next track.
#Adjust volume
When playing music, press this
button or for long and you may
adjust volume.
#Play music
In "Music playing" menu, press button to enter Interface of browsing musical files. Press
button to select songs and press button to begin playing this song. When playing music, pushing
M
M
button may pause music playing, press button to return to the previous directory and press button
to exit and enter main menu interface.
M
PRESS
CAUTION
#When the length of song's full path name is too long, this song may probably not be played.
#When playing music, use picture browsing functions and music will stop playing.
- 5 -
2.1.4 VIDEO PLAYING
In main interface, select "Video playing" item
and press button to enter. After selecting
movie files through pressing button,
press button to play movie and press
button to pause. When playing, pressing
button may skip to the previous or next movie,
pressing button for long to enter fast
forward/backward; pressing button to
adjust volume and pressing button may return
to the previous directory.
M
M
M
PRESS
NOTE:
If some e-book format is not supportable,
please switch to TXT file with ANSI encoding
format.
#Switch of ANSI encoding format
M
PRESS
NOTE:
As for movie files with large capacity, you
need wait for several seconds to enter playing
after pressing button.
M
2.1.5 PICTURE BROWSING
After selecting picture file, press button to
M
enter picture browsing, press button to
switch pictures and press button to return to
the previous directory.
M
PRESS
When browsing picture, press button to
enter "On-line menu". In on-line menu, you may
set slide, rotate leftwards, rotate rightwards and
rotate 180 . Press button to enter "Slide";
after pressing button to select your desired
slide interval time, press button to confirm.
After pressing button to exit from on-line
menu, pictures will be played in the means of
slide.
2.1.6 E-BOOK BROWSING
After entering "E-book" item, press
button to select text file and press button to
browse e-book. Pressing button may turn
pages; pressing button may turn lines and
pressing button may enter on-line menu.
When browsing e-book, press button to
return to the previous directory.
1. Select "Save" in
"File" item.
2. After dialogue box
pops up, select "ANSI"
in the pop-up options of
encoding and then click
"Save".
2.1.7 RECORDING
In main menu, select "Record" item and
press button to enter recording preparation
stage. Press button to enter recording/
pause recording. When recording, pressing
button may generate recording files and exit to
recording preparation state. Press button
to save recording files and exit to main menu.
Recording files are saved in "RECORDER" file
folder of "Music Playing" menu.
CAUTION:
#In order to avoid sudden power-off in the
# When recording with microphone, if you press
M
M
M
PRESS
course of recording, you cannot record when
battery is low and when disc is fully written; if
recording is in process, it indicates “FULL
DISC” and exits from recording.
buttons and the sound of pressing may
probably be recorded.
- 6 -
2.1.8 TUNING
M
PRESS
In main menu, select "Radio " item and
Press button to enter tuning mode. Now,
insert headphone and you may listen to radio
program. After entering tuning mode, pressing
button may enter "On-line menu". Press
button to exit from tuning interface and enter
main menu, but tuning still proceeds.
M
M
2.1.9 RESUME PLAYING
In main menu, after selecting "Resume
playing" item, press button to enter. In this
menu, you may select "Music resume", "Movie
resume" and "E-book resume". For instance,
select "Music resume" option, after
Pressing button, this song begins
M
playing from the position where playing
stopped last time.
M
M
PRESS
CAUTION:
When charging, the player body is slightly hot,
#
and this belongs to normal phenomenon, so
please take it easy to use it.
#
When electric charge of battery is too low, and
when USB power supply is less than 100mA, it
begins to charge, screen may probably have
no display, and even battery charge is
unavailable.
#It takes 3 hours to charge battery with computer .
#Before unplugging USB line, please stop using
USB memory function firstly. Data may be lost
or the player may be damaged if you unplug it
directly.
2.2 USAGE INTRODUCTION
2.2.1 MAIN MENU ILLUSTRATION
#Play music
Save audio files.
#Browse picture
Save picture files.
#Record
Select “Record” to enter
recording mode.
#
Setup
Select "Setup" item to set
system options.
2.1.10 RESET
When this player cannot be operated, please
reset it.
Method for reset:
press button for about 10 seconds. After
reset finishes, power on again and you may use
it normally.
2.1.11 CHARGE
This player adopts lithium-ion battery to
supply power. In any case, connect MP4 player
to computer with USB line, it will power on and
begin to charge automatically. After fully charged,
the player will stop charging automatically.
Video
#
Save video files.
#E-book
Save text files.
#FM Radio
Select to enter radio
mode.
#Resume playing
Play from the
position where the music,
movie and
e-book stopped last
time.
- 7 -
2.2.2 PLAYING INTERFACE
ILLUSTRATION
6
1. Song name
2. Song name/singer/lyrics display
3. Volume
4. Current playback time
5. Total track time
6. Playback progress bar
7. Playback state
8. Bit rate
9.Sampling rate
10. EQ mode
11. Playback mode
12. Music file format
13. Battery capacity
14. Current track serial number
15. total track number
2.2.3 RECORDING INTERFACE
ILLUSTRATION
1.Name of recorded file
2. Time that has been recorded
As for the name of recorded file “V00001.
Wav”: 00001 is serial number of the current
recorded track and arranged according to
sequence; WAV is the file format after recording.
2.2.4 TUNING INTERFACE
3.The left recordable time
4. Battery capacity
ILLUSTRATION
1. Volume
2. Frequency of the current radio station
3. Scanning progress bar
4. Radio station serial number
5.Preset mode
6.Battery capacity
7.Scanning mode
2.2.5 USE MOBILE STORAGE
FUNCTION
This player may be used as mobile storage in
Windows ME/2000/XP operating system. Under
Windows 98SE operating system, the player
may be used as mobile storage after drive
program is being installed (please download it
from BBK official website).
Connect MP3 player and computer with USB
transmission line. After the bottom right corner of
desktop appears “ ”symbol, the mobile
storage function of MP3 player may be used
normally.
NOTES:
#To avoid abnormality of the player appears, you
are suggested to power off firstly before
connecting MP4 player with computer, and
then use USB transmission line to connect
Mp4 player, then connect computer.
#In Windows 98 system, there is no “ ”
symbol.
2.2.6 DISCONNECT USB SAFELY
After operation finishes, click “ ” symbol on
bottom right corner of Windows desktop with
right button of mouse, and disconnect USB
safely according to the computer prompt.
2.2.7 VIDEO CONVERSION TOO
1. Brief introduction
before use, please download video
conversion tool and installation program “BBK
MINIMP4 conversion tool” from BBK website and
then install to computer.
- 8 -
2. Basic operation
1) After program runs, click “Add conversion
file” button on the bottom left corner and a
dialogue box pops up, shown in the following
figure:
2) According to the position indicated by
finger, click to select the source file required to
converse and the saving target path of new file
after conversing. Click "Save" button to add this
conversion into conversion list. Multiple
conversion tasks may be added.
2.4 SPECIFICATION
Model
Lithium battery
Continuous playback time
Size/weight
Audio SNR
Headphone output
Frequency range
FM tuning range
Working temperature
Audio file
Picture file
#Design and specifications of product are
subject to change without notice.
V7
3.7V 600mAh
Longest continuous playing
time for MP3 is 11 hours
Size: 85.0mm 43.5mm 12.3mm
weight: 54g
85dB
5mW+5mW 32 ohm (10mW+10mW when headphone impedance is 16-ohm)
Support DCF standard JPEG format,
6~8 million pixel at most is supportable, BMP
3) Click "Begin to converse file" button to
start conversing, shown in the above figure:
2.3 OTHER INFORMATION
2.3.1 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
#Longest playing time
When playing MP3 musical files with 128kbps
bit rate and 44.1kHz sampling rate in sate of
proper volume, "Normal"sound effect and screen
saver, the longest playing time of this player is
about 11 hours . Playing time in other cases will
be different.
#Accessories
1)Headphone
2)User manual
3)USB transmission line4)Warranty card
5)Hanging strip
6)Protection case
#The lowest computer configuration
Requirements
1)Above Windows98SE/2000/XP/ME,Mac8.5
2)Pentium 200MHz centre processor or above
3)CD-ROM drive
4)40MB spare hard disc space
5)32MB memory
6)USB jack
- 9 -
Chapter Three Principle and Servicing
Section one Principle of the player
3.1.1 Block diagram of the player
Block diagram of the player is shown in the picture 3.1.1.1:
V7 Block Diagram
USB POWER
ADAPTOR POWER
CHARGE
MANAGEMENT
USB INTERFACE
24M CRYSTAL
LI-ION BETTERY
HEADPHONE
MICROPHONE
3.3V
1.8V
SDRAM
BUILT-IN LDO
CIRSUIT
BUILT-IN DC-DC
CIRCUIT
AUDIO&VEDIO CODEC
FLASH MEMORY
QVGA LCD
LDO BACKLIGHT
RT9284
SWITCH CIRCUIT
RK2606
RESET CIRCUIT
BUTTON ARRAY
FM MODULE
TEA5767
Figure 3.1.1.1 Block diagram of the player
3.1.2 Principle of the player
V7 portable MP4 player is mainly composed of following functional modules :
1. Decode parts : main decode chip adopts Rk2606 of Rockchip company with built-in ROM and
RAM, which can directly drive TFT LCD screen;
- 10 -
2. Lithium battery part: composed of lithium battery and charge managing circuit, which supply
power for the player.
3. Periphery interfaceperiphery interface is composed of earphone output, MIC input and USB
interface. Earphone interface is the audio output interface of the player, MIC is audio input of periphery
recording, USB jack finishes internal and external data switch of the player to realize charge function.
4. Data storage module: composed of Flash and periphery circuit to fulfill data storage of the player.
5.Display module:1.8 inch high-bright LCD screen.
6. Tuning module: FM tuning.
- 11 -
Section Two Unit circuit principle
3.2.1 Video decode circuit principle:
Video decode circuit is mainly composed of main decode chipRK2606,SDRAM and peripheral circuit.RK2606
can realize MPEG-4 format in low frequency and power consumption with clear and smooth picture. Meanwhile,
Rk2606 integrates large amounts of I/O control jacks which may provide a max flexibility. Internal principle block
diagram of RK2606 is shown in picture3.2.1.1
Figure 3.2.1.1 Internal principle block diagram of Rk2608
Figure 3.2.1.1 Internal principle block diagram of Rk2606
1.Video decode circuit is mainly composed of main decode chipRK2606,SDRAM and peripheral
circuit.RK2606 can realize MPEG-4 format in low frequency and power consumption with clear and
smooth picture. Meanwhile, Rk2606 integrates large amounts of I/O control jacks which may provide a
max flexibility. Internal principle block diagram of RK2606 is shown in picture3.2.1.1. Low power
consumption function of Rk2606 can prolong battery usage time for portable player and its integrated
lithium battery charger supports voltage control (AVC) and its integrated power management unit
includes a DC-CD switch on high effective plate, which support ,multiple battery configuration, such as
1×AA,1×AAA, Li-ion battery. What is more, compared with traditional voltage control system, AVC
enables chip to operate with higher peak value CPU working frequency to make the highest running
- 12 -
speed up to 100 MIPS. Rk2606 supports DRM 10 digital copyrght management technology based on
Microsoft.. Rk2606 has multi-mission dealing function, which can realize functions that listening to
music when viewing e-book or playing e-games. Rk2606 chip integrates USB 2.0 High Speed/Full
Speed PHY, which realizes a faster transmission speed. It also integrates controller that supports
TFT/CSTN/OLED colourful screen.
2.When the player power on, reset circuit keeps high level reset signal. After Rk2606 completes
reset through reset pin 115, reset signals output from pin 43 to enable end of Rt9284 to make boost
circuit work and the screen is lighten. Meanwhile, 1.8Vand3.3V circuit begin to output, 24M crystal
oscillator Y1 oscillates and decode chip begins to work and read data saved in Flash. After Rk2606
decoding, video signals are sent to LCD display screen to display.
3.2.2 Audio decode circuit principle
Audio decode chip is mainly composed of main decode chip Rk2606 internal audio decode CODEC
and periphery circuit. RK2606 internal CODEC adopts I2C bus controlling format. After the audio files
inside FLASF being processed through DSP, audio signals are sent to RK2606 internal audio decode
CODEC to decode and output from pin 75, 80 of Rk2606 and output from earphone jack at last.
When the machine is recording, external analog audio signals are sent to pin 70 of Rk2606 through
microphone. After processed by Rk2606 internal audio decode CODEC and conversed through AD
conversion unit, the digital audio signals are saved in FLASH.
When the machine is in FM mode, FM digital audio signals input from pin68,69 of Rk2606 and
directly output to earphone OUTPUT pin interface after digital filter and echo process.
3.2.3 FLASH CIRCUIT PRINCIPLE
1.FLASH circuit is shown in picture 3.2.3.1
VCC
R37
47K
VCC
R38
47K
FCE0
FCE1
C63 104
GND
R39
10K
RD/BY
FREN
FCLE/A2
FALE/RS/A1
FWEN
FWP
R49
47K
D_GND
U4
1
RES#
2
NC
3
NC
4
NC
5
NC
6
R/B2
7
R/B1
8
RE
9
CE1
10
CE2
11
NC
12
VCC
13
VSS
14
NC
15
NC
16
CLE
17
ALE
18
WE
19
WP
20
NC
21
NC
22
NC
23
NC
24
NC
NAND FLASH
NC
NC
NC
NC
I/O7
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
NC
NC
PRE
VCC
VSS
NC
NC
NC
I/O3
I/O2
I/O1
I/O0
NC
NC
NC
NC
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
R430R
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
D7
D6
D5
D4
VCC
C64
104
D_GND
D3
D2
D1
D0
Figure 3.2.3.1 Flash circuit principle
- 13 -
2. Working principle:Flash Memory is the storage unit of the whole player, all the AV and image files
are saved in FLASH. FLASH modules are composed of two groups FLASH chip K9G8G08U0M with the
specification2GH model is4G.Flash chip and main decode Rk2606 are connected through eight
data lines to complete the read, write and delete works. VCC provides 3.3V voltage for FLASH working.
R37,R38 is pull-up resistor of /CE and R49 is pull-down resistor of /WP. VCC is power supply pin of
FLASH. /CE is chip selection signal, effective when in high level. VCC supplies 3.3V voltage and FLASH
begins to work. /RE/WE are read-effective and write-effective signal ports to control read and write
function of FLASH.I/O1I/O8 are eight data lines to complete external data exchange of FLASH and
realize function of write, delete and edit of Mp3.
There is firmware of the player’s working in Flash, all tasks are completed by CPU to send relevent
order after data exchange between CPU and Flash. When the player power on,3.3V voltage supplies
power for Flash through VCC. /CE inputs 3.3V high level signals and Flash begins an effective work.
When playing AV files,/RE is high level, Flash performs the operation of read out. When files are written
through USB data line or recording through microphone, /WE is in high level and Flash performs the
operation of write in. The operation of read out and writing in are performs through I/O1I/O8 eight
data/address line.
3.2.4 FM tuning circuit
1.FM tuning circuit is shown in picture 3.2.4.1:
2. Working principle: tuning circuit is composed of mini digital tuning IC TEA5767 of Philips and
peripheral circuit. C68, C69, C70, C71 and L21 input matching circuit for antenna of FM module; Varicap
diode D3, D4 and winding inductor L22, L23 is frequency selection tuning circuit in FM module. The
control of FM adopts two-line IIC bus method and 9, 10 of TEA5767 are date and control line.
When Mp3 player switches into FM tuning state, antenna is sent to RF band-pass filter (87.6MHz
108MHz and 76MHz 87.5MHz) composed of L21, C69, C71 through C68 coupling and then to pin 35,
37 of TEA5767 for amplifying inside TEA5767. Pin 2, 3, 4 of TEA5767 is connected with internal VCO,
and connected with diode D3, D4 externally. Pin 2 is tuning voltage output pin and voltage changes in
1V when in auto search. VCO power supply is sent to pin 5 of TEA5767 by FM 3V3 through R56 limit and
C81 filter. The built-in I2C jack is controlled through pin 8, 9 of TEA5767 and CPU performs operations
of channel search and selection through I2C bus. Digital power supply is sent to pin 7 of TEA5767 by FM
3V3 throughR58 limit, C90 filter. XT1 32.768produces basic clock of 32.768 and inputs to TEA5767
from pin 17. Analog audio signals after processed by TEA5767 output to rear stage power amplifying
from 23 (right channel), 22( left channel ) and then output through earphone jack.
3.2.5 Display screen boost circuit
1.Display screen boosts circuit is shown in picture 3.2.5.1