Dk3510
service manual
Catalog
Chapter One About Maintenance
1.1 Safety precautions
1.1.1 Power supply
1.1.2 Precautions for antistatic
1.1.3 About placement position
1.1.3 Precautions for laser head
1.1.4 About placement position
1.2 Maintenance method
1.2.1 Visualized method
1.2.2 Electric resistance method
1.2.3 Voltage method
1.2.4 Current method
1.2.5 Cutting method
1.2.6 Element substitution method
1.2.7 Comparison method
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
1.3 Required device for maintenance
Chapter Two Functions and Operation Instructions
2.1 Features
2.2 Control Button Locations and Explanations
2.2.1 Front Panel Illustration 1
2.2.2 Rear Panel IIIustration
2.2.3 VFD Display Window Illustration
2.2.4 Remote Control illustration
2.3 Accessories
2.4 Function setup
2.4.1 Basic Steps of Function Setup
2.4.2 General Setup
2.4.3 Display Control
2.4.4 Sound
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
7
7
7
7
7
8
2.4.5 Languages
9
2.4.6 KVD Setup
2.5 Specifications
2.6 Operation Instructions for Audio Power Amplifie
2.6.1 Featuresr
2.6.2 Accessories
2.6.3 illustrations to the panel
2.6.4 Howto use the remote
2.6.5 illustrations to the remote
2.6.6 Operating instructions
2.6.7 Specifications
Chapter Three Principle and Servicing
Section One Principle of the Player
3.1.1 Principle of the player
3.1.2 Whole set block diagram
9
9
10
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
15
15
15
16
3.1.3 Collection of IC used by the player
Section Two Principle Analysis to Unit Circuit
3.2.1 Power circuit
3.2.2 Decode circuit
3.2.3 Servo circuit
3.2.4 Laser power control circuit
3.2.5 CD/DVD mode switch circuit
3.2.6 Main axis diversion judgement circuit
3.2.7 Disc in/out circuit
3.2.8 Reset circuit
3.2.9 Mute circuit
3.2.10 MIC circuit
3.2.11 Scoring detect circuit
3.2.12 Panel control circuit
3.2.13 MIDI signal processing circuit
t
17
18
18
22
23
26
27
28
29
31
32
33
34
35
36
3.2.14 Video circuit
3.2.15 Audio circuit
3.2.16 Introduction to SCART terminal
Section Three Servicing Cases
38
39
40
42
3.3.1 Servicing instances
42
3.3.2 Servicing flow chart
Section Four Servicing Parameters
3.4.1 Signal waveform diagram
3.4.2 Key point voltage
Section Five IC Function Introduction
3.5.1 Function introduction to AML3298
3.5.2 Function introduction to Vt7208
3.5.3 Function introduction to EN29LV800AB
3.5.4 Function introduction to SDRAM
3.5.5 Function introduction to MK6000B
3.5.6 Function introduction to SAM2133B
3.5.7 Function introduction to Cs4340
3.5.8 Function introduction to 4558
3.5.9 Function introduction to D5954
45
64
64
72
75
75
78
83
84
85
87
87
88
88
Chapter Four Disassembly and Assembly Process
Chapter Cinque PCB board & Circuit diagram
Section One PCB board
Section Two circuit diagram
Chart 6 BOM List
6.1AV BOARD
6.2 OK BOARD
6.3 POWER BOARD
6.4 SUBSIDIARY PANE
6.5 DECODE BOARD
6.6 OUTPUT BOARD
6.7 INPUT BOARD
6.8 REMOTE CONEROLLER
6.9 MAIN PANEL
89
90
98
105
110
110
111
113
115
115
120
120
120
121
6.10 SURFACE CONTROL BOARD
6.11 AMPLIFIER BOARD
6.12 AMPLIFIER BOARD AI SEGMENT
122
122
123
Chapter One About Maintenance
1.1 Safety precautions
1.1.1 Power supply
When maintenance personnel are repairing DVD players, he should pay special attention to the
power board with 220V AC and 330V DC which will cause hurt and damage to persons!
1.1.2 Precautions for antistatic
Movement and friction will both bring static electricity which causes serious damages to integrated
IC. Though static charge is little, when a limited quantity of electric charge is added to large-
scaleintegrated IC, as the capacitance is very small in the meantime, now the integrated IC is very much
easy to be struck through by static electricity or the performance will decrease. Thus static electricity
prevention is of extraordinary importance. The following are several measures to prevent static
electricity:
1. Use a piece of electric conduction metal with the length of about 2 metres to insert into the earth,
and Fetch the lead wire from the top of the surplus metal and connect to the required static electricity
device. The length and depth of the metal embedded under the earth should be determined according to
the wettability of the local soil. For humid places, it may be shorter, and longer and deeper for dry places.
If possible, it can be distributed and layed in terms of “#” shape.
2. On operating table-board, the antistatic table cushion should be covered and grounded.
3. All devices and equipments should be placed on the antistatic table cushion and grounded.
4. Maintenance personnel should wear antistatic wrist ring which should be grounded.
5. Places around the operating position should also be covered with electric conduction cushion or
Painted with antistatic paint.
1.1.3 Precautions for laser head
1. Do not stare at laser head directly, for laser emission will occur when laser head is working, which
will Hurt your eyes!
2. Do not use wiping water or alcohol to clean laser head, and you may use cotton swab.
- 1 -
1.1.4 About placement position
1. Never place DVD player in positions with high temperature and humidity.
2. Avoid placing near high magnetic fields, such as loudspeaker or magnet.
3. Positions for placement should be stable and secure.
1.2 Maintenance method
1.2.1 Visualized method
Directly view whether abnormalities of collision, lack of element, joint welding, shedding welding,
rosin joint, copper foil turning up, lead wire disconnection and elements burning up among pins of
elements appear. Check power supply of the machine and then use hands to touch the casing of part of
elements and check whether they are hot to judge the trouble spot. You should pay more attention when
using this method to check in high voltage parts.
1.2.2 Electric resistance method
Set the multimeter in resistance position and test whether the numerical value of resistance of each
point in the circuit has difference from the normal value to judge the trouble spot. But in the circuit the
tested numerical value of resistance is not accurate, and the tested numerical value of integrated IC's
pins can only be used for reference, so the elements should be broken down for test.
1.2.3 Voltage method
Voltage method is relatively convenient, quick and accurate. Set the multimeter in voltage position
and test power supply voltage of the player and voltage of a certain point to judge the trouble spot
according to the tested voltage variation.
1.2.4 Current method
Set the multimeter in current position and test current of the player of a certain point to judge the
trouble spot. But when testing in current method, the multimeter should be series connected in the
circuit, which makes this method too trivial and troublesome, so it is less frequently used in reality.
1.2.5 Cutting method
Cutting method should be combined with electric resistance method and voltage method to use.
This method is mainly used in phenomena of short circuit and current leakage of the circuit. When
cutting the input terminal voltage of a certain level, if voltage of the player rises again, it means that the
trouble lies in this level.
- 2 -
1.2.6 Element substitution method
When some elements cannot be judged good or bad, substitution method may de adopted directly.
1.2.7 Comparison method
A same good PC board is usually used to test the correct voltage and waveform. Compared these
data with those tested through fault PC board, the cause of troubles may be found.
Through the above maintenance method, theoretical knowledge and maintenance experience, all
difficulties and troubles will be readily solved.
1.3 Required device for maintenance
Digital oscillograph ( 100MHE)
TV set
SMD rework station
Multimeter
Soldering iron
Pointed-month pincers
Cutting nippers
Forceps
Electric screw driver
Terminals connecting cord
Headphone
Microphone
- 3 -
ChapterTwoFunctionsandOperationInstructions
2.1Features
◆
Songdedicationbysingers,wordsornumberstofullenjoythepleasureofpersonalized
operations.*
◆
Allkindsofsingingmethodssuchassongdedication,openchallengeanddualmeettoofferyou
widerperformancestage.*
◆
Automaticscoringfunctiontoserveasanentertainmentco-worker.
◆
CompatibleMPEG4formatdiscstoproducewonderfulpictures.
◆
Realsonicsupersoundeffect.
◆
Progressivescanningoutputtoproducesteadierandclearerpictureswithoutflicker.
◆
Built-inDolbyDigitaldecoder,separate5.1CHoutputs.
◆
OpticalandcoaxialoutputforDolbyDigital,DTSandLPCMdigitalaudio.
◆
Computer-stylepop-upmenutomaketouroperatingmoreconvenientandcomfortable.
◆
Componentvideooutputtoproduceclearerpictures.
◆
FullycompatiblewithDVD,SVCD,VCDandCD,smoothlyreadMP3,CD-R/RWandKodak
PictureCD.
◆
Multipledubbings,anglesandsubtitlesforselection.
◆
Parentallockfunctiontopreventchildrenfromwatchingdiscswithunsuitablecontents.
◆
Dust-shieldeddesign.
2.2ControlButtonLocationsandExplanations
2.2.1FrontPanelIllustration1
1
9 10
Powerswitch
2
Disctray
3
OPEN/CLOSEbutton
4
STOPbutton
5
CLEARbutton
12
11
6
PLAY/PAUSEbutton
7
PREVbutton
8
NEXTbutton
9
MIC1jack
10
MIC2jack
2
13 14
3
4
7
6
5
8
11
VOL+/-button
12
Echobutton
13
Numberbuttons
14
Displaywindow
-4-
2.2.2RearPanelIIIustration
2
1
3
1
ScoringinputTermina
2
3
5.1CHAudioOutjack
4
VideoComponent/YPbPrOutjacks
4
6
7
8 9
5
lMixedAudioOutjack
2.2.3VFDDisplayWindowIllustration
1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11
ALL CHP TRK
KVD
7
SVCD
SELECT
5
VideoOutjack
56
S-Video
7
DigitalAudioCoaxialOutjack
8
DigitalAudioOpticalOutjack
9
SCARToutjack
TITLE
12
13
7
Play
2
Repeat
3
Pause
4
Chapterindicato
5
Trackindicatorr
6
DVDdisc
Playbacktime/KVDdisc
song-selectiondisc
8
CD/VCD/SVCD
9
MP3
disc
10
Titleindicator
11
Microphone
2.2.4RemoteControlillustration
1
STANDBYButton
Pressoncetostandby,Presstwicetoplay.
2
EJECTButton
Discinorout.
3
AUDIOButton
Changetheaudiolanguageoraudio
channel.
4
SUBTITLEButton
Changesubtitlelanguage.
discindicator
5
NUMBERButton
Inputnumbers.
InputletterswhenplayingKVDdisc.
6
PROGRAMButton
Programplayback.
7
GOTOButton
Playfromthedesiredlocation.
FunctionButtonF1.
14 15
12
Playbackstatusindicator
13
KVDdisc
14
DTS
15
DOLBYDIGITAL
-5-
28
STOPButton
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
Stopplayback.
29
MENUButton
DisplayDVD/KVDmenuoropen/closePBC.
30
SELECTButton
31
SWITCHButton
Switchvolume,rhythm,speed,toneandoriginal
vocalsinging
whenplayingKVDdisc.
32
Q-PLAYButton
Skiptheadvertisement/warningandplayDVD
directly.
FunctionButtonF3.
33
MEMORYButton
Savetheplayingpointorjumpto
thesavedpoint.
FunctionButtonF2.
34
OSDButton
Displayorhidediscinformation.
35
CLEARButton
36
ANGLE/F-SONGSButton
1.Whenplayingspecially-madeKVDdiscsongs,
thecurrentlyplayedsongmaybecollectedintothe
favouriteones.
2.SwitchangleswhenplayingDVDdiscandrotate
pictureswhenplayingJPEGdisc.
37
MUTEButton
Pressoncetomute,twicetounmute.
8
TITLE/RETURNButton
DVDtitlemenu/Returntotheprevious
menuwhenplayingVCDorKVDdisc.
9
CURSORButtons
10
SETUPButton
Functionsetup.
11
PAUSEButton
Pauseplay.
12
PLAYButton
Normalplayback.
13
P/NButton
SwitchtheTVsystembetweenPAL,NTSC
andAUTO.
14
REPEATButton
Repeatplay.
15
ISButton
Switchvideooutputtotheinterlacingmode.
16
PSButton
Switchvideototheprogressivemode.
17
Word-button
Presstomovedownaccordingthe
alphabetofthesongname
whenplayingKVDdisc.
REWButton
Fastbackwardplay.
18
Word+button
Presstomoveupaccordingthealphabet
ofthesongname
whenplayingKVDdisc.
FWDButton
Fastforwardplay.
19
CH/APPLAUSEButton
SwitchchannelsofVCDdisc/Capableof
simulatingapplause
whenplayingKVDdisc.
20
VOCALButton
SwitchautopartnerwhenplayingDVD,
VCDdiscs/
Turnofforturn
onthevoicesingingwhenplayingKVD
songswithvoicesinging.
21
EQButton
Adjustingequalizationeffects.
22
SFButton
Adjustingsoundfieldeffects.
23
NEXTButton
Skipforward.
24
PREVButton
Skipbackward.
25
ZOOM/S-SONGSButton
Zoominthedisplayed
frame/SelectedsongsWhen
playingKVDdisc.
26
VOLUME+/-Button
Increase/decreasevolumelevel.
27
A-B/AGAINButton
Restarttheselectwhenplaying
KVDdisc.
-6-
2.3Accessories
AUDIO/VIDEOCORD
REMOTECONTROL
AAASIZEBATTERIES
WARRANTYCARD
USERMANUAL
SONGBOOK
1PCS
1PCS
2PCS
1PCS
1PCS
1PCS
2.4FUNCTIONSETUP
2.4.1BasicStepsofFunctionSetup
1.PressSETUPbuttonandthescreendisplays
Functionsetupmenu.
GeneralSetup
Display
Sound
Languages
KVDSetup
ExitSetup
2.Pressdirectionbuttontoselectthedesired
menuandpressSELECTbuttontoconfirm.If
youselect"ExitSetup"menu,pressing
SELECTbuttonmayexitthesetupmenu.
Forinstance,youmayselect"GeneralSetup"to
startgeneralsettingsandTVscreendisplays
generalsetuppage.
GeneralSetup
ScreenSaver
PanelLedSetup
Lock
FactorySettings
◆PressingSETUPbuttonisinvalidwhenindisc
reading.
2.4.2GeneralSetup
GeneralSetup
1.ScreenSaver:thisitemisusedtosetwhether
screensaverisallowed.
Optionalsettings:ON,OFF
◆
Default:ON
◆
2.PanelLedSetup:thisitemisusedtoset
whetherthedoorindicatoronthefrontpanelis
turnedon.
Optionalsettings:ON,OFF
◆
Default:ON
◆
3.LOCK:thisitemisusedtosettheage
controllingratetopreventchildrenfrom
watchingunsuitablecontents(needdisc
support).
Afterinputingdefaultpassword7890,youmay
◆
changethepasswordorsetthecontrollingrate
whichhas8ratesforselection.
Default:Lv8
◆
4.FactorySettings:thisitemisusedtorestore
thedefaultvalueofallothersetupitemsinthe
setupmenu,except“RatingsLimits”and
"PSD".
CURSOR
SETUP
ScreenSaver
PanelLedSetup
Lock
FactorySettings
SELECT
3.Pressup/downdirectionbuttontoselectthe
Desiredsetupitems.
Forinstance,pressup/downdirectionbuttonto
select"PanelLedSetup".PressSELECTbutton
toconfirmandTVscreendisplayspanelled
setupitems.
GeneralSetup
ScreenSaver
PanelLedSetup
Lock
FactorySettings
4.Pressleftdirectionbuttontoexitthecurrent
itemgroup,orpressSETUPbuttontoexit
setupmenu
2.4.3DisplayControl
Display
1.TVSystem:thisitemisusedtosetthevideo
outputsystemoftheplayer.
Optionalsettings:AUTO,NTSC,PAL
◆
Default:AUTO
◆
2.TVImage:thisitemisusedtosettheoutput
imagerationoftheplayer.
-7-
TVSystem
TVImage
InterlaceSetup
VideoSetup
◆
Optionalsettings:4:3Letterbox,4:3Standard,
16:9Widescreen
◆
Default:4:3Letterbox
NOTE
◆
Theplaybackeffectisrelatedtothedisc
recordingratio.Somediscscannotplay
accordingtoyourselectedpictureratio.
◆
16:9isonlyapplicableto16:9widescreenTV
set.
◆
Thepictureratioselectionshouldberelatedto
theactually-usedTVscreenratio.
3.InterlaceSetup:thisitemisusedtosetthe
interlacingvideooutputmodeoftheplayer.
◆
Optionalsettings:S-VIDEO,YUV,RGB.
◆
Default:S-VIDEO
4.VideoSetup:inthisitem,youmaysetto
strengthenorweakenthebrightness,contrast,
chromaandsaturationof imageaccordingto
youownlikes.
◆
Enterthevideosetupadjustmentmenu,and
pressleft/rightdirectionbuttontoselectthe
videoparameterthatyoudesireto
adjust.Pressup/downdirectionbuttonagain
toincreaseordecreasethisparameter.
◆
Aftertheadjustmentfinishes,pressSELECT
buttontoexitthissetupitem.
2.4.4Sound
Sound
1.DigitalOut:thisitemisusedtosetthestream
formofdigitaloutput.Afterpressdirection
buttonstoselectDolbyDigitalorDTS,press
SELECTbuttontochangetheplayerwhether
DolbyDigitalorDTSdigitalrawcodesignalis
outputted.Ifselected,itmeansthedigitalraw
codesignalisoutputted;ifnotselected,it
meansPCMsignalisoutputted.
Default:Selected
◆
2.Stereo:thisitemisusedtosettheaudiooutput
modeoftheplayer.Whenstereoison,this
playerwilloutputstereosignal;whenstereois
off,thisplayerwilloutputmulti-channelsignal.
Default:OFF.
◆
3.Speakersetup:thisitemisusedtoadjust
Volumeanddelayofspeaker.
DigitalOut
Stereo
SpeakerSetup
LPCMOutput
ProLogicII
UserEqualizer
Speakers
SpeakerSetup
◆
Speakers:thisitemmaybesetaccordingto
Distance
Volume
Yourusedspeakersystem.
A.Optionalsettingsoffrontlarge,Small.
:
Default:Large
B.OptionalsettingsofcentreLarge,Small,
:
None.Default:Large
C.OptionalsettingsofsurroundLarge,Small,
:
None.Default:Large
D.OptionalsettingsofsubwooferExist,None.
:
Default:Exist
◆
Distance:thisitemmaybeusedtosetthe
speaker'sdelaytimeaccordingtothedistance
betweenspeakerandlistener.
◆
Volume:thisitemmaybeusedtoadjustthe
Speaker'svolume.
NOTE
◆
Speakersetupmaybeperformedwhenstereo
isoff.
4.LPCMOutput:thisitemmaybeusedtosetthe
outputfrequencyofLPCMaudiodatatomatch
withdifferentpoweramplifier.
◆:
Optionalsettings48K,96K
◆:
Default48K
◆
Theoutputtedfrequencyisrelatedtothe
Actualfrequencyofsignal.Thesignalof48K
cannotoutput96K.
5.ProLogicII:thisitemisusedtochange2channelmusicintomulti-channelmusic.
◆
Optionalsettings:ON,OFF
◆
Default:OFF
NOTE
◆
Ifthediscdoesnotsupportthisfunction,
performitbyforceandtheeffectwillbebadon
thecontrary.
6.UserEqualizer:inthisitemyoumaysetto
strengthenorweakenthetreble,mediantand
bassaccordingtoyourownlikes.
◆
EnteruserEQsetupmenu,pressleft/right
directionbuttontoselectthesoundfrequency
youdesiretoadjustandpressup/down
directiontoincreaseordecreasethesound
strengthofthisfrequency.
◆
Aftertheadjustmentfinishes,pressSELECT
buttontoexitthissetupitem.
◆
Afterexitingsetup,pressEQbuttontoselect
theEQmodein"PERSONAL"toenjoythe
effectthatyouadjustedjustnow.
-8-
2.4.5Languages
Languages
1.PlayerMenus:thisitemisusedtosetthe
Indicationinformationlanguagethattheplayer
displaysduringthecourseofplaying.
Optionalsettings:English,Russian.
◆
Default:English.
◆
2.DiscMenus:thisitemisusedtosetdiscmenu
languageadoptedinpriorityduringthecourse
ofplayback.
Optionalsettings:English,Russian.
◆
Default:English.
◆
3.Audio:thisitemisusedtosettheaudio
languageadoptedinpriorityduringthecourse
ofplaying.
Optionalsettings:English,Russian.
◆
Default:English.
◆
4.Subtitles:thisitemisusedtosetthesubtitle
languageadoptedinpriority duringthecourse
ofplaying.
Optionalsettings:English,Russian,Off.
◆
Default:Off.
◆
PlayerMenus
Discmenus
Audio
Subtitles
2.4.6KVDSetup
RemarkSetup
MelodySetup
KVDSetup
1.RemarkSetupP:thisitemisusedtosetthe
Scoringparameteroftheplayer.
Optionalsettingsofmaxscore:100,99,98,97,
◆
96default100
;:
Optionalsettingsofminscore:0,60,70,80,
◆
90default0
;:
Optionalsettingsofscoringrate:Easiest,Easy,
◆
Normal,Hard,Hardest.
2.MelodySetup:thisitemisusedtosetKVD
Musicmelody.
Optionalsettings:ON,OFF
◆
Default:ON
◆
3.KVDScreen:thisitemisusedtothe
backgroundimagewhentheplayerisplaying
KVDdisc.
OptionalsettingsDVDScreen,Bluescreen
◆:
Default:DVDScreen.
◆
4.OpenTrayPwd:thisitemisusedtosetthe
passwordneededinopenoperationwhenthe
playerisplayingKVDdisc.
Default7890
◆:
5.FavoriteSong:thisitemisusedtoeditfavorite
songs.Pleaserefertothefavoritesongs
editinginKVDdiscoperationfordetails.
6.LyricSetup:thisitemisusedtosetlyrics
Mode.
OptionalsettingsNormal,Ahead,Off
◆:
Default:Normal.
◆
KVDScreen
OpenTrayPwd
FavoriteSong
LyricSetup
◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇□◇
2.5Specifications
DVD-player
Disk Type CD-R/CK-RW,DVD-R/DVD-RW,DVD+R/DVD+RW
Format DVD-Video,KVD,MPEG-4,SVCD,VCD1.0,VCD1.1,VCD2.0,CD-DA,MP3
Input
Outputs(Audio)
Microphone in 2
Scoring 1
Line stereo 1+1(SCART)
5.1Channel Output 1
Digital Optical output 1
Digital Coaxial output
-9-
Outputs(Video)
Video Characteristics
Audio Characteristics
Composite video output 1+1(SCART)
S-Video 1
Component video output Y Cb/Pb Cr/Pr 1
RGB/SCART 1
Composite Video Output Amplitude: 1.0Vp-p(75Ù)
S-Video Output Amplitude: Y 1.0Vp-p(75Ù),C 0.286Vp-p(75Ù)
Component video output Y Cb Cr: Y 1.0Vp-p(75Ù),
Frequency range 20-20 000 HZ
SNR 90dB
Total harmonic distortion 0.1%
Operating Temperature
Operating Humidity 15-75%
Power Supply ~220 V AC,50/60 Hz
Dimension 420×266×45mm
Weight 2.4kg
Speaker systems
RMS Output Power
(THD 10%,1kHz)
Max.Output Power
SW
Surround
Others
+5… +35℃
L,R,C,SR Channel 10W
SW Channel 25W
L,R,C,SL,SR Channel 20W
SW Channel 40W
Speaker 165mm
Dimension 00×310×325mm
Speaker 76mm
Dimension 100×86×112mm
Power supply 220V;50Hz
Max.power consumption 160W
Frequency range 20-20000Hz
2.6OperationInstructionsforAudioPowerAmplifier
2.6.1FEATURES
5.1CHaudioinput,capableofconnectingDolbyAC-3andDTSdecodingoutputsignals
◆
Simultaneous5.1CHvolumeadjustment
◆
Center,surroundandsubwooferchannellevelseparateadjustment
◆
Standbyfunction
◆
Mutefunction
◆
Fullfunctionremotecontrol
◆
Powerfulandhighperformanceamplifier
◆
Completeprotectionfunction
◆
Fullmagnetic-shieldeddesignforsatellitespeakers
◆
Uniquereflectivebassstructure
◆
Novelappearance,softcolor
◆
2.6.2ACCESSORIES
Pleaseopenthecartonboxandcheckyourspeakersystem.Ifthemodelandquantitydonotconformto
thefollowinglist,pleasecontactthedealer.
SatelliteSpeakers
◆
Dual-RCAPlugAudioCord
◆
-10-
5pcs
2pcs
AudioCord
◆
Left,RightandCenterSpeakerCords(ca.2m)
◆
SurroundSpeakerCords(ca.5m)
◆
sforPhonesJac
2.6.3ILLUSTRATIONSTOTHEPANEL
3pcs
k
3pcs
2pcs
220V/50Hz
 ̄
MAX.POWERCONSUMPTION:160W
VOLTAGE:~220V/50Hz
SWRATEDIMPEDANCE:6
SWMAX.OUTPUTPOWER:40W
SWFREQUENCYRESPONSE:20Hz~180Hz
EXTERNALLOADEDIMPEDANCE:4
DVDHOMETHEATREDK3510S
POWER
IRSensor/LEDDisplay
(FRONTPANELFIGURE)
CONNECTTOTHEACPOWERSUPPLY
1
Safetywarningmark
2
5CHspeakerconnectionports
3
5CHspeakerconnectionports
4
Powerswitch
5
Productdata
6
Powercords
7
Manufacturer
(REARPANELFIGURE)
2.6.4HOWTOUSETHEREMOTE
IRSENSOR
30
0
30
0
8m
◆Pointtheemitteroftheremotecontrolatthe
infraredsensoronthesubwooferspeaker.
Usetheremotecontrolwithinadistanceof8meters
◆
fromthesubwooferspeaker.
Usetheremotecontrolwithinanangleof30
◆
degreesfromthecenter.
-11-
2.6.5ILLUSTRATIONSTOTHEREMOTE
1
SURRchannelleveladjustment
Usedtoadjustthesurroundchannellevelcompared
withthemastervolume.
2
CENTREchannelleveladjustment
Usedtoadjustthecentrechannellevelcompared
withthemastervolume.
3
SWchannelleveladjustment
Usedtoadjustthesubwooferchannellevel
comparedwiththemastervolume.
4
MUTE
PresstheMUTEbuttontoterminateaudiosignal
outputs.PressitagaintocancelMUTEandrestore
audiooutputs.
5
2/5.1CH
Selectbetween2.1soundfieldand5.1soundfield
6
VOLUME
Adjustthe5.1CHvolumesimultaneously.
7
STANDBY
Pressthisbuttontoenterorleavethestandbymode.
Thepowerisnotcutoffinthestandbymode.
Therefore,pleaseturnoffthepowerswitchonthe
subwooferspeakerwhenyoudonotintendtouseitfor
anextendedperiodoftime.
2.6.6OPERATINGINSTRUCTIONS
2
3
4
6
5
220V/50Hz
 ̄
MAX.POWERCONSUMPTION:160W
VOLTAGE:~220V/50Hz
SWRATEDIMPEDANCE:6
SWMAX.OUTPUTPOWER:40W
SWFREQUENCYRESPONSE:20Hz~180Hz
EXTERNALLOADEDIMPEDANCE:4
POWER
GETTINGSTARTED
1.nserttheplugintothepowersupplysocket,turnonthePOWERbuttonontherearpanelofthe
subwooferspeaker,theCPUcomesintoinitializationandtheunitentersthestandbymode,theLED
displays"--".
1
-12-
USINGTHESTANDBYBUTTON
2.PresstheSTANDBYbuttontoentertheworkmode.Themastervolumerisesupfrom“0"to"4”
(DEFAULTVALUE)graduallyandtheLEDdisplaysthecorrespondinglevel.
PresstheSTANDBYbuttonagain,thisunitwillentertheSTANDBYmode.Inthismode,thisunitisnot
poweredoff.Therefore,pleaseturnoffthePOWERbuttonontherearpanelofthesubwooferspeakerif
youdonotintendtousethisunitforanextendedperiodoftime.
ADJUSTINGTHEVOLUME
3.PresstheVOLUME/buttonsontheremotecontroltoadjustthe5.1CHvolumesimultaneously,
thedisplayedrange:0~16.
PresstheVOLUMEtoincreasethevolume,themaximumdisplayingvolumeis16.
PresstheVOLUMEtodecreasethevolume,theminimumdisplayingvolumeis0.
ADJUSTINGTHESURROUND/CENTRE/SUBWOOFERCHANNELLEVEL
4.PresstheSURR/CENTRE/SW+/-buttonsontheremotecontroltoadjustthecorrespondingchannel
levelsseparatelycomparedwiththemastervolume.
Adjustmentrange:TheVolume5
Pressthe+buttontoincreasethelevel.Themaximumdisplayinglevelis5.
Pressthe-buttontodecreasethelevel.Theminimumdisplayinglevelis-5.
ADJUSTINGTHESURROUND/CENTRE/SUBWOOFERCHANNELLEVEL(CONTINUED)
Adjusteachchannellevelcomparedwiththemastervolumetocompensatesound
imbalanceduetopoorlisteningcircumstancesorawkwardlocationofthespeakers.
Youcanalsoadjusteachchannelaccordingtoyourpersonalfavoritesandthe
characteristicsoftheprograminordertoobtainasatisfactoryeffect.
ThemastervolumelevelwillreappearontheLEDabout3secondsaftertheaboveoperationsstop.
±
USINGTHEMUTEBUTTON
5.PresstheMUTEbuttonontheremotecontroltomutethesound.
PresstheMUTEbuttonintheplaybackmodetoterminatetheaudiosignaloutput.
PresstheMUTEbuttonagaintorestorethenormalaudio.TheLEDdisplaysaflashing"0"inthemute
mode.
SOUNDFIELDSELECTION:
6.Toadapttodifferentprogramsignals,thisunitutilizes2/5.1CHselectfunction.Whenyouenjoy2CH
programofCDdisc,youaresuggestedtouse2.1CHmodeand2.1displaysonthescreen;centre
andsurroundhavn'tsoundoutputatthistime.Whenyouenjoy5.1CHprogram,youmaypress
2/5.1CHbutton.Thisunitenters5.1CHmode,5.1displaysonthescreenandtheunitisin5.1
workingmodeatthistime.
NOTE:Theunitdefaults5.1CHmodewhenpoweron.
“”
RMSOutputPower:
◆
“”
2.6.7SPECIFICATIONS
◆
RMSOutputPower:
L,R,C,SL,SRChannelOutputPower:10W¡Á5(RMS,Load=4,f=1kHz)
SWOutputPower:25W(RMS,Load=6,f=40Hz
◆<(
TotalHarmonicDistortion:1%at1kHz,1W)
◆
AmplifierFrequencyResponse:180Hz~20kHz¡À3dB(D,R,C,SL,SR)20Hz~180Hz¡À3dB(SW)
≥Ω
Ω
◆
5.1CHInputJacks:RCASocketLineIn
◆>Ω
InputImpedance:10K
-13-
◆
Control,AdjustmentMeans:RemoteControlled
◆
SubwooferUnit:6.5"DynamicPaperConeSpeaker
Max.OutputPower:40W
NominalImpedance:6
Ω
FrequencyResponse:50Hz~250Hz
◆
SatelliteSpeakerUnit:3"WideFrequencyBand(Magnetic-shielded)ConeSpeaker
Max.OutputPower:20W
NominalImpedance:4
Ω
FrequencyResponse:50Hz~250Hz
◆
InputPowerSupply:~220V¡À10%50Hz
◆
MAX.PowerConsumption:160W
◆
SubwooferSpeakerDimensions:200¡Á310¡Á325mm(L¡ÁW¡ÁH)
◆
SatelliteSpeakerDimensions:100¡Á86¡Á112mm(L¡ÁW¡ÁH)
◆
PackageDimensions:525¡Á475¡Á385mm(L¡ÁW¡ÁH)
◆
NetWeight:12.5kg
◆
GrossWeight:14.2kg
-14-
Chapter Three Principle and Servicing
Section One Principle of the Player
3.1.1 Principle of the player
1. DVD player DK3510S is composed by the following PCB components, whole set PCB
components compose block diagram, shown as the following figure 3.1.1.1:
(1) Power board: supply power for each circuit of the player, composed by TNY268P, PC817,
TL431C.
(2) Main panel: operate function of the player and display working state of the player, composed of
UPD16312,12C508A (516B) and display screen.
(3) Decode board: process information transmitted by loader and restore into audio, video signals,
loader drive, panel display control MIDI signal processing.
(4) AV output board: output audio, video signals sent out from decode board completely.
(5) MIC board: after amplifying and echo processing of signal inputted from microphone, overlap to
audio output to realize Karaoke function.
CN503
CN501
Power board
CN502
XS601
MIC board
SCART
Loader
components
AV output board
XS701
Decode
To pick-up
To pick-up
bracket
To loader
frame
board
XS203
XS205
XS206
XS207
XS209
Subsidiary board
XS401
Figure 3.1.1.1 PCB components compose block diagram
- 15 -
Main panel
XS402
2. As shown in the figure 3.1.1.2, it is pin description of the block diagram composed by whole set
PCB components:
GND
VSTB
VCLK
VDAT
S
W
24PIN
XS209
IR
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
26
XS203
C25C
GND-LD
DVD-LD
(NC)
HFM
MD
CD-LD
VR-DVD
VR-CD
(NC)
E
Vcc
Vc
GND-PD
F
B/b
A/a
RF
CD/DV
D
D/d
C/c
T-
T+
F+
F-
C27C
28
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
XS207
6
5
4
3
2
1
CN502
FL+
FL-
-21V
DGND
SA+5V
STB
CPU+3.3V
CN503
VOICE-DET
OK
AGND
+9V
-9V
DGND
+5V
DGND
+3.3V
DGND
+5V
L210 50E
G/Y/Y
L209 50E
R/Cr/Pr C
+9V
HSYNC
VSYNC
SPDIF
VCC5
Y
GND
GND
R/Cr/Pr
GND
G/Y/Y
GND
B/Cb/Pb
GND
CVBS
FS1
AUDIO_L
GND
AUDIO_R
GND
AUDIO_SL
GND
AUDIO_SR
GND
AUDIO_C
GND
AUDIO_SW
SCOREIN
GND
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Figure 3.1.1.2 Flat cable base pin description illustration
XS205
SPINSPIN+
LIMIT TROUT
SLED+
SLED-
GND GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
XS206
SA+5V
-9V
+9V
AGND
OK
VOICE-DET
5
4
3
2
1
CN501
1
2
3
4
5
6
LOAD+
LOAD-
TRIN
3.1.2 Whole set block diagram
The whole set block diagram is shown as the following figure 3.1.2.1:
Keyboard array
Remote
control receiver
RESET
U202
D16312
AVID0~3
IEC
Loader
components
U203
D5954
Servo drive
A B C D E F
U201
VT7208
SDA
U223
Reset
SDL
AML3298
U216
FLASH
AC IN
U215
DRAM
Power board
U208
SDRAM
DC OUT
U206
M2 D[0 10] M2 D[0 7]
FLASH
M2 D[0 15]
U205
SDRAM
Figure 3.1.2.1 The player block diagram
U207
CS4360
U210
EPM3032
U209
MK-6000B
VFD displsy
CVBS
R/Cr/Pr
Filtering
G/Y/Y
circuit
B/Cb/Pb
U214
SAM2133B
SPDIF
Audio amplifying
U219
U220
5.1CH
U221
U212
FLASH
U211
AV
output
board
U213
Cs4340
MIDI_LOUT
MIDI_ROUT
MIDI_R
MIDI_L
U226
4580
- 16 -
3.1.3 Collection of IC used by the player
PCB board Location number IC model Function
U223 AT24C16 EEPROM(16K): save user-set information and order
U213 CS4340A
D/A inverter: switch MIDI data outputted by U211 into
analog audio signal
U205,U208 IS42SI6400
SDRAM 64M
U222 LM393 Operational amplifier: main axis detecting
U215 MIIB416256A DRAM(4M): date save of servo circuit
U209 MK-6000B MIDI signal decode and MIDI processing circuit MPU
U207 CS4360 5.1CH D/A converter
U219,U220,U221,U226 4558 Operational amplifier: audio amplifying
U214 HCU04 Inverter: reset and digital audio output usage
U224 LA1117MP
1.8V voltage regulating IC: output 1.8V voltage and
supply for decode chip
U202 AML3298 Decode chip: audio, video decode
U203 D5954 Servo drive
U212 R27V3202 MASK ROM(32M)
U211 SAM2133B MIDI signal synthesize
U201 VT7208 Servo RF amplifying, DSP
U206 EN29LV800AB FLASH(16M): DVD firmware
U211 EPM3032A MIDI signal processing firmware
U216 A290021TL ROM(2M): servo firmware
U401 D16312 VFD drive and buttons function realization
U403 12C508A Power management
U504 LM7805 5V voltage
U501 TNY268P Switch module
U503 TLV431 3-end adjustable spliflow reference source
U506 MCR100-6 Controllable silicon
U502 PC817 Photoelectric coupler
U601,U602 4558 Operational amplifier
U603 M65831AP Echo processing
MIC board
Decode
board
Panel
Power board
Collection of IC used by player DK3510S is shown as the following table:
- 17 -
Section Two Principle Analysis to Unit Circuit
3.2.1 Power circuit
1. Power circuit block diagram is shown as the following figure 3.2.1.1:
CPU+3.3V
STB
SA+5V
+9V
+5V
+3.3V
CPU+3.3V
-9V
Bridge rectification
and filtering circuit
filtering circuit
220V
disturbance
Electromagnetic
Start circuit
Switch module
TNY268P
310V DC
Absorption loop
A
Filtering
Rectification
diode
Transformer
Rectification
diode
Feedback loop
Figure 3.2.1.1 Power circuit block diagram
Rectification
diode
Rectification
diode
Rectification
diode
Rectification,
filtering
Filter
capacitor
Filter
capacitor
Filter
capacitor
Filter
capacitor
-9V voltage
regulator
circuit
Standby
control
circuit
LM7805
SR160
FL+ FL- -21V
2. Working principle
(1) Power-on standby working process: through protector tube, power grid filer, rectification and
filtering to AC power, DC power on two ends of Tc501 is 300v, DC power is provided for IC TNY268P
through switch transformer, TNY268P produces 132KHz frequency square wave for starting up, and
controls built-in MOS field effect tube to carry out on/ff action. When MOS tube is on, primary coil current
of transformer linearly increases and begins to save energy. When MOS tube is off, for magnetic flux of
transformer ( ) cannot change suddenly, energy discharge begins, transformer primary coil current
begins to become small, each secondary coil voltage begins to increase, transformer finishes a process
of energy save and energy discharge, each ground output voltage of secondary stage increases step by
step. In each group secondary stage of transformer, 14, 11 winding turn ratio is much larger (10 times of
3.3V sampling winding), output voltage is very high. When power-on fir the first time, STB is low level,
controllable silicon MCR100 is on, now sampling winding is 14-11, when output makes “CPU+3.3V” line
increase to 3.3V, “CPU+3.3V” is kept in 3.3V without change through optical coupling. Now standby IC
- 18 -
12C508A has 3.3V power supply, for turn ration of other winding of transformer is small, output voltage
is very low, the whole set does not work. Pin 3 of 12C508A outputs control signal to make panel red light
drive and lighted to indicate the standby state.
In this standby state, the on time of photoelectric coupler is long, TNY268P is in intermission
working state and limits the max current of primary coil of each energy storing process in a small range
to decrease the energy conversed in each energy change cycle of transformer. In this standby state, pin
5 “STB” of 12C508A outputs low level, triode 2N5551 keeps in cutoff, MCR100 maintains on state of
controllable silicon.
(2) Power-on working process: at the moment of pressing power button, pin 2 of standby IC
(12C508A) on panel changes into low level from high level, pin 5 “STB” turns into high level from low
level state. 2N5551 is saturation on and pulls down “G” voltage of MCR100 control end to about 2.7V to
make MCR100 cannot be touched off,1411 winding cannot supply power for”CPU+3.3V” line through
MCR100, now transformer sampling winding switches into 10, each winding begins to set up voltage, in
order to keep “CPU+3.3V” voltage stable, the on time of MOS pipe becomes lone.
(3) When in standby state, after pressing power button on remote controller, power on/off working
process is as follows:
A. After pressing power button on remote controller, receiver on panel outputs remote control code
to pin 7 of 12C508A.
B. 12C508A decode the remote control code received, if it is power button value, level of pin 5 is
made to change into high level from low level, and the player begins to work normally.
(4) Press power button on the panel to make the player switch into standby state from working state
A. At the moment of pressing power button, pin 2 of 12C508A changes into low level from high level,
after 12C508 detects this change, pin 5 “STB” turns into low level state from high level state.
B. 2N5551 changes into cutoff state, MCR100 restores into controllable and on state.
C. MCR100 output makes “CPU+3.3V” line voltage increases, LM431A, photoelectric coupler,
TNY268P quickly controls transformer to pause power output. Now 1613 winding achieves switch power
control right.
D. When “CPU+3.3V” reduces voltage, transformer outputs power again, now other winding cannot
keep the working of the player because turn ration is small and output voltage is small, the player enters
standby state.
3. Standby control circuit
(1) IC 12C508A is programmable CPU, and its pin function is decided by the burnt program. Shown
as in the figure 3.2.1.2, pin 1 is power pin, pin 8 is ground; pin 2 and 7 are input end; pin 3, 4, 5 and 6 are
output end. When power on, pin 3, 4 outputs high level, pin 6 outputs low level. When pin 2 level
changes into low level once, each output pin level turns once. Pin 7 is connected to remote control code,
when remote control code is inputted, the corresponding action is performed according to the
- 19 -
Corresponding code value.
1
C441
104
2
D406
1N4148
A
K
2
R440
10K(DNS)
3.3V
1
2
B
R439
10K
2
1
1
2
C442
104
E
R438
10K
1 2
C
LED
Q404
8050(DNS)
U402
12C508A(516B)
1
vdd
2
3
4
GND
GP5
GP4
GP3
R443
0R(DNS)
GP0
GP1
GP2
2
R436
10K(DNS)
1
8
7
6
2
5
R444
330R
12
ASTB
TC404
2
100uF/16V
R442
10K(DNS)
1
1N4148(DNS)
1
2
A
R441
10K(DNS)
1
SW1
D407
1
2
2
1
K
Figure 3.2.1.2 12C508A circuit diagram
(2) Standby control circuit is shown as the following figure 3.2.1.3:
STB
1
TC403
22uF/16V
2
1
1
2
R435
10K
1 2
2
C445
471
1
C444
104
100R
R437
IR
12
D513
HER105
C516
101
L502
200uH/0.2A
R512
22K
U506
MCR100-6
1
3
2
TC515
100uF/16V
D507
1N4148
C517
104
R513
1K
C520
104
Q502
2N5551
R514
10K
CPU+3.3V
STB
Figure 3.2.1.3 Standby control circuit diagram
1) Working process of controllable silicon after inserting power cord:
A. After switch IC starting, transformer secondary outputs high frequency pulse, with amplitude
above 70V.
B. One path of positive pulse, after D513 high frequency rectification and L509 frequency division,
reaches anode of controllable silicon; the other path, after C516 coupling and R512 damping, reaches
gate electrode of controllable silicon.
C. Gate electrode positive pulse makes controllable silicon on, anode positive voltage charges
TC515 through controllable silicon.
D. After a positive pulse finishes, for anode has no power, controllable silicon cuts off.
E. When next positive pulse is coming, controllable silicon is on again. Repeat the process like this,
TC515 voltage increases to 3.3V gradually.
- 20 -
2) Power on, the working process of controllable silicon after “STB” turns into high level from low
Key point position
Standby voltage
(V)
Working voltage
(V)
Key point position
Standby voltage
(V)
Working voltage
(V)
TC501 anode 300 300 STB 0.1 5
Pin 5 of U501 300 300 +3.3V 0 3.3
Pin 4 of U501 0.2 0.7 U503 pin K 1.8 1.8
Pin 1 of U501 6 6.1 U503 pin R 1.25 1.25
CPU+3.3V 3.3 3.3
level:
A. “STB” changes to high level from level, triode 2N5551 is saturation on to form stable DC working
state, gate electrode voltage of controllable silicon is stabilized about 2.7V.
B. When positive pulse reaches controllable silicon gate electrode through R512, voltage of two
ends of C517 cannot change suddenly, value of C517 is large, positive pulse is absorbed by C517, gate
electrode voltage of controllable silicon cannot reach 4V in a pulse cycle, so controllable silicon cannot
be touched off.
C. After positive pulse finishes, C517 discharges through R513 to recover 2.7V voltage of gate
electrode.
D. So, though anode of controllable silicon exists pulse all the time, but controllable silicon cannot
be touched off, controllable stops charging to TC515.
3) Power off, working process of controllable silicon after “STB” turns into low level from high level:
A. “STB” turns into low from high, triode 2N5551 cuts off, C517 finishes discharging through R513.
Now, gate electrode is void, controllable silicon turns into controllable state sensitive to positive pulse.
B. When positives pulse comes, for C517 is in hanging state, cannot charge, cannot perform
clamping to gate electrode, so gate electrode can be over 4V easily to trigger controllable silicon on,
controllable silicon has current through to charge Tc515.
4. Secondary output voltage
(1) L+, FL-: display screen filament power, its two ends have AC voltage with about 3.5V, use DC
level to test that -25V DC voltage is between FL+ over the ground.
(2) SA+5V: decode board servo power supply and loader power supply.
(3) +9V, -9V: for audio amplifying IC4558 usage, MIC board microphone signal amplifying, power
supply processing.
(4) +5V, +3.3V decode part and MIDI signal processing part power supply, panel power supply.
(5) CPU+3.3V panel standby control IC U402 power supply.
5. Key point voltage (unit: V) is shown as the following table:
- 21 -
- 22 -
Figure 3.2.2.1 Decode circuit block diagram
3.2.2 Decode circuit
1. Decode circuit block diagram is shown as the following figure 3.2.2.1:
2. Working principle: when power supply switches from standby to power-on, reset circuit provides
decode chip a reset signal with effective low level to pin 171 of decode chip and pin 12 of FLASH to reset
chip. After decode chip resets, reset signals sre outputted from IO port (software defined) to other
subsidiary circuit required reset (MIDI processing circuit, servo, etc), 27M clock produces clock signal
required by each circuit through PLL circuit inside decode chip, the power-on working process is:
Power on reset servo and other reset circuit output read, write order to SDRAM and FLASH
display power-on image VFD display check whether door has been to proper position power-on
finishes
Signal after being audio/video decoded are processed inside decode chip, video signals are analog
output, audio signals are digital output.
3.2.3 Servo circuit
1. DK3510 adopts SANYO 62 loader and VT7208+ROM (1M) + DRAM (4M), and its servo circuit is mainly
composed of front signal processing and digital servo processing, digital signal processing IC Vt7208 and drive
circuit D5954, shown as in the following figure 3.2.3.1:
Loader
Feed
electric machine
Main axis
electric machine
XS301
5
6 8 9
10
11 15
XS205
1
2
5
6
3
20
LDO2
23
LDO1
19
13
CD_DVD
7
VD_DVD
18
VD_CD
17
F-
1
F+
2
TR+
4
TR-
3
SLED-
SLED+
SPIN-
SPIN+
Main axis rotated
speed detect
XS206
LOAD+
5
LOAD-
4
3
1
Laser power control
CD/DVD control circuit
15
16
14
13
U203
D5954
17
18
12
11
26
23
5
1
28
Disc in/out circuit
TRAYOUT#
TRAYIN#
MDI1 MDI2
LDODVD
LDOCD
VRA
ABCDEFRF
GIO6
A290021TL ROM
M11B416256A SDRAM
AML3298
TRSO
DMSO
FMSO
FOSO
Integration circuit
Integration circuit
Integration circuit
Integration circuit
DOEN
LIMIT#
GIO4
GIO5
U216
U215
U202
OUTTRAY
INTRAY
116
HRST
TRO
DMO
FMO
FOO
102
103
115
107
27
28
30
29
2
5
6 7 8
23
9
22
92
U202
Vt7208
42
44
41
43
54
106
94
96
Figure 3.2.3.1 Servo circuit block diagram
- 23 -
2. Working principle: after power-on of the whole set, reset circuit performs reset to decode chip,
then decode chip performs reset to servo control chip U201 (VT7208) (refer to unit circuit analysis for
reset circuit principle); VT7208, U216 software program compose servo control system, which mainly
fulfils tasks of servo control, pick-up collect disc signal processing. After system resets, through door on
loader frame to proper position, detect switch begins to detect whether loader tray reaches to proper
position. If the door does not close to proper position, order of disc in is sent out to disc in/out circuit to
perform disc in/out action. When VT7208 detects that door reaches to proper position, VT7208 sends
out feed order and makes pick-up components begin to carry out feed, focus and light emitting action. If
the detector (PD) does not detect any information, the machine will display no disc. When disc is in
machine, main axis electric machine begins to rotate, the laser sent out by LD is transmitted by disc to
detector (PD) to converse signals into electric signals (A, B, C, D, E, F signals DVD only has A, B, C, D
signals), RF signal inputs from pin 5~9, 21, 22 of VT7208 separately and then divides into two parts
after amplifying processing by pre amplifier inside VT7208: one part, after VT7208 internal digital servo
signal circuit processing, forms the corresponding servo control signals and output FOO, TRO, DMO,
FMO digital servo control signal from pin 44, 41, 42, 43 of VT7208 and change into analog servo control
signals FOSO, TRSO, DMSO, FMSO
Through integration circuit composed by resistance capacitor and then send to drive circuit D5954
for drive amplifying, after drive amplifying, drive focus coil, trace coil, main axis electric machine and
feed electric machine separately. Focus and trace servo are used to accurately correct objective
position; feed and servo are used to bring along laser head to make radial large-scale move which
belongs to the preliminary adjustment to pick-up position; and main axis servo is used to control main
axis electric machine to make it read signals in means of constant linear velocity and bring along disc to
rotate. After processing of amplification by VGA voltage control amplifier and equalization frequency
compensation inside VT7208, another part of signals are changed into digital signals through internal
A/D converter. When loader is reading CD/VCD signals, these signals are conducted EFM demodulation
inside VT7208, and then outputted to latter stage for AV decoding after finishing CIRC (Cross-
Interleaved Reed-Solomon Code) error correction inside. When loader is reading DVD signals, these
signals are conducted ESM demodulation inside VT7208, and then sent to AML3298 for decoding after
finishing RSPC error correction inside.
3. Explanation to servo terms
FOO: when rotating, disc may probably move upwards or downwards slightly to make the focus of
laser emitted by pick-up cannot justly fall on data pit of disc, so pick-up is required to move upwards or
downwards to make focus aim at data pit justly. When pick-up is moving upwards or downwards, it
means that pick-up is making focus acts.
TRO: data information is save in disc in form of tracks. The process when pick-up moves from one
track to another one to read data is trace. In this process, it is objective, but the entire pick-up, that
- 24 -
Moves forwards or backwards, and the moving range is very small.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SPIN+ SPIN-
VCD disc 0.04 1 2.42 0.01 0.93 2.58 0.02 5.08 3.7 1.48
DVD disc 0.04 0.7 2.69 0.01 0.65 2.86 0.02 5.08 4.1 1.03
U222 LM393
Main axis signal
Disc
Pin Name
Signal flow
direction
DVD disc CD disc No disc Function description
1 F- Input loader 2.52 2.34 0.46
2 F+ Input loader 2.49 2.49 0.93
3 T+ Input loader 2.53 2.51 0.94
4 T- Input loader 2.58 2.51 0.93
5 C Input MT1389 2.2 2.25 2.04 Disc data signal
6 D Input MT1389 2.2 3.2 2.04 Disc data signal
7 IOA Input MT1389 0.01 3.2 3.21
Disc identification signal, CD is 3.3V, DVD
is 0V
8 RF Input MT1389 2.21 2.53 1.28 The sum of disc data signal
9 A Input MT1389 2.17 2.22 2.04 Disc data signal
10 B Input MT1389 2.19 2.27 2.04 Disc data signal
11 F Input MT1389 2.07 2.44 2.03 Supplementary signal used in trace
12 GND Ground 0.01 0.01 0 Grounding
13 V20 Input loader 2.04 2.06 2.03 Reference voltage
14 Vcc Input loader 5.04 5.04 5.02 Supply voltage for loader
15 E Input MT1389 2.06 2.45 2.03 Disc data signal
16 Blanking haning in air 0.01 0 0 unused
17 VR-CD Input loader 0.21 0.01 0
Through the handling inside loader, make
sure MD11 is 180mV when reading CD
18 VR-DVD Input loader 0.01 0.2 0
Through the handling inside loader, make
sure MD11 is 180mV when reading DVD
Focus error signal is added to two sides of
pick-up focus coil
Trace error signal is added to two sides of
pick-up trace coil
FMO: similar to acts of trace, the acts of feed are larger than those of trace. Feed conducts a large
scale movement firstly, and then trace moves slightly in this range. Feed moves for a while, and does
not move for another while; but trace moves all the time. Feed is rough adjustment and trace is fine.
DMO: its main function is to bring along disc to rotate in constant linear velocity.
4. Key point voltage (V) is shown as the following table:
5. Loader signal function explanation is shown as the following table:
- 25 -
Pin Name
Signal flow
direction
DVD disc CD disc No disc Function description
19 LD-CD Input loader 0.09 2.1 0 CD laser power control signal
20 MDII Input MT1389 0.21 0.2 0 CD and DVD laser power monitoring signal
21 HFM Input loader 5.04 5.04 5.02
High frequency overlapping signal produces
laser with different wave length inside
loader
22 Blanking unused 0.01 0.1 0
23 LD-DVD Input loader 2.21 0.1 0 DVD laser power control signal
24 GND unused 0.01 0.01 0 Grounding
Note: A. When reading DVD, there are only A, B, C, D signals.
B. When reading CD, there are A, B, C, D, E, F signals.
C. RFO=A+B+C+D. 4. Focus error signal=(A+C)-(B+D) Trace error signal=E-F.
3.2.4 Laser power control circuit
1. Laser power control circuit is shown as the following figure 3.2.4.1:
Loader
laser power detecting signal input pin, pin 29 is VCD laser power drive control output pin and pin 30 is
DVD laser power drive control output pin.
Figure 3.2.4.1 Laser power control circuit diagram
2. Working principle: pin 28 of VT7208 is VCD laser power detecting signal input pin, pin 27 is DVD
- 26 -