Bard Q36H3-A, Q24H3-B, Q36H3-B, Q43H3-A, Q43H3-B Installation Instructions Manual

...
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Q-TECTM SERIES
PACKAGED HEAT PUMP
Models:
Q24H3-A Q24H3-B Q24H3-C
Q30H3-A Q30H3-B Q30H3-C
Q36H3-A Q36H3-B Q36H3-C
Q43H3-A Q43H3-B Q43H3-C
Q48H3-A Q48H3-B Q48H3-C
Q60H3-A Q60H3-B Q60H3-C
Bard Manufacturing Company, Inc. Bryan, Ohio 43506
www.bardhvac.com
Manual No.: 2100-652A Supersedes: 2100-652 Date: 10-11-17
Page 1 of 42
CONTENTS
Getting Other Information and Publications ........ 3
Q-TEC Series General Information ........................... 4
Q-TEC Model Nomenclature ..................................... 4
Shipping Damage .................................................... 7
Unit Removal from Skid ........................................... 7
Handling Unit After Removal from Skid ..................... 8
General .................................................................. 8
Minimum Installation Height .................................... 8
Duct Work............................................................. 10
Filters .................................................................. 10
Fresh Air Intake .................................................... 11
Service Light ......................................................... 11
Condensate Drain .................................................. 11
Optional Rear Drain Kits ........................................ 11
Installation ................................................................. 18
Mounting the Unit ................................................. 18
Wiring – Main Power .............................................. 19
Wiring – Low Voltage .............................................. 19
Optional Climate Controls Sequence of Operation ..... 19
Low Voltage Connections ........................................ 20
General ................................................................ 20
Figures
Figure 1 Unit Dimensions .................................. 6
Figure 2 Air Seal on Bottom of Unit .................... 7
Figure 3 Removal of Unit from Skid.................... 7
Figure 4 Unit on Appliance Cart for Moving ......... 8
Figure 5 Installation With Duct-Free Plenum ....... 9
Figure 6 Ducted Application .............................. 9
Figure 7 Supply Duct Connections.................... 10
Figure 8 Filter Location ................................... 10
Figure 9 Optional Side Drain............................ 12
Figure 10 Standard Rear Drain .......................... 12
Figure 11 Rear Drain (Top View) ........................ 12
Figure 12A Optional Rear Drain Kit ......................13
Figure 12B Optional Rear Drain Kit ...................... 14
Figure 12C Optional Rear Drain Kit ...................... 15
Figure 12D Optional Rear Drain Kit ...................... 16
Figure 13A Unit Mounting – Method 1 .................. 17
Figure 13B Unit Mounting – Method 2 .................. 17
Figure 14
Figure 15 Component Location .......................... 19
Figure 16 Thermostat Plug Terminals ................. 21
Figure 17A T-Stat Wiring Diagram "X" Opt. ........... 22
Figure 17B
Figure 18 T-Stat Wiring Diagram "D" Opt. .......... 24
Figure 19 T-Stat Wiring Diagram "H" Option ....... 25
Figure 20 T-Stat Wiring Diagram "B" or "C" Opt. .. 26
Figure 21 Fresh Air Damper Removal ................. 31
Figure 22 QERV Removal .................................. 32
Figure 23 CO
Figure 24 Defrost Control Board ......................... 35
Figure 25 Control Disassembly ........................... 39
Figure 26 Winding Test ..................................... 39
Figure 27 Drip Loop .......................................... 39
Figure 28 Fan Blade Setting .............................. 40
Removing Locking Screws from Wheels .
T-Stat Wiring Diagram "X" Opt. w/Demand .
Controller ................................... 33
2
18
23
Start Up ....................................................................... 27
R-410A Refrigerant: General .................................. 27
Topping Off System Charge .................................... 27
Safety Practices .................................................... 27
Description of Standard Equipment ......................... 28
Optional CFM (Q36, Q42, Q48 and Q60 Only) ......... 28
Important Installer Note ......................................... 28
Phase Monitor ....................................................... 28
Three Phase Scroll Compressor Start Up Info. ......... 28
Service Hints ........................................................ 29
Mist Eliminator Service .......................................... 29
Vent Options ......................................................... 30
Sequence of Operation ........................................... 33
Pressure Service Ports ........................................... 34
Defrost Cycle .........................................................34
Troubleshooting .........................................................36
Solid State HP Control Troubleshooting Procedure .....36
Checking Temperature Sensor ..................................37
Troubleshooting ECM™ Blower Motors .....................38
Fan Blade Setting Dimensions .................................40
Refrigerant Charge ..................................................40
Tables
Table 1 Factory Built-In Electric Heat ......................4
Table 2 Electrical Specifications..............................5
Table 3 Operating Voltage Range ...........................19
Table 4 Wall Thermostats .....................................21
Table 5 Troubleshooting ........................................36
Table 6 Temp. vs Resistance of Temp. Sensor .........37
Table 7 Fan Blade Dimension ...............................40
Table 8 Indoor Blower Performance .......................40
Table 9 Cooling Pressure ......................................41
Table 10 Heating Pressure ......................................42
Manual 2100-652A Page 2 of 42
GETTING OTHER INFORMATION AND PUBLICATIONS
These publications can help when installing the air conditioner or heat pump. They can usually be found at a local library or can be purchased directly from the publisher. Be sure to consult the most current edition of each standard.
National Electrical Code ..................... ANSI/NFPA 70
Standard for the Installation ............. ANSI/NFPA 90A
of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems
Standard for Warm Air ...................... ANSI/NFPA 90B
Heating and Air Conditioning Systems
Load Calculation for ...................... ACCA Manual J or
Winter and Summer Manual N Air Conditioning
Low Pressure, Low Velocity ............ ACCA Manual D or
Duct System Design Manual Q Winter and Summer Air Conditioning
For more information, contact these publishers:
ACCA Air Conditioning Contractors of America
1712 New Hampshire Avenue Washington, DC 20009 Telephone: (202) 483-9370 Fax: (202) 234-4721
ANSI American National Standards Institute 11 West Street, 13th Floor
New York, NY 10036 Telephone: (212) 642-4900 Fax: (212) 302-1286
ASHRAE American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc.
1791 Tullie Circle, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30329-2305 Telephone: (404) 636-8400 Fax: (404) 321-5478
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
Batterymarch Park P.O. Box 9101 Quincy, MA 02269-9901 Telephone: (800) 344-3555 Fax: (617) 984-7057
Manual 2100-652A Page 3 of 42
Q-TEC SERIES GENERAL INFORMATION
Q-TEC MODEL NOMENCLATURE
Q 36 H 3 – A 10 X X V X X X
COIL OPTIONS
X – Standard
MODEL NUMBER
CAPACITY |
24 – 2 Ton 30 – 2½ Ton 36 – 3 Ton 43 – 3½ Ton 48 – 4 Ton 60 – 5 Ton
HEAT PUMP
REVISION
VOLTS & PHASE |
A – 230/208/60/1 B – 230/208/60/3 C – 460/60/3
FILTER OPTIONS
KW
0Z – 0KW 05 – 5KW 06 – 6KW 09 – 9KW 10 – 10KW 12 – 12KW 15 – 15KW
VENTILATION OPTIONS
X – Barometric Fresh Air Damper (Standard) B – Blank-off Plate V – Commercial Ventilator – Motorized w/Exhaust Spring Return P – Commercial Ventilator – Motorized w/Exhaust Power Return R – Energy Recovery Ventilator w/Exhaust
X – 1" Fiberglass (Standard) F – 2" Fiberglass P – 2" Pleated
COLOR OPTIONS
V – Platinum w/Slate Front (Vinyl) X – Beige paint 4 – Gray paint
CLIMATE CONTROL OPTIONS
X – None D – Electronic/Prog/Man/Auto H – Electronic/Prog/Man/Auto with CO B – Electronic/Prog/Humidistat/BACNet C – Electronic/Prog/Humidistat/BACNet/CO
1 – Phenolic coated evaporator*
2
– Phenolic coated
condenser 3 – Phenolic coated
evaporator and condenser coil*
*and reheat if applicable
I
NTERNAL CONTROLS
X – Standard
• High Pressure Switch
• Low Pressure Switch
• Compressor Time Delay E – Low Ambient Control Q – Outdoor Thermostat R – Low Ambient Control and Outdoor Thermostat
2
2
TABLE 1
Factory Built-In Electric Heat
(See Table 2 for available electric heat by unit model)
Nominal
KW
KW
5.0 5.0 20.8 17,065 3.75 18.0 12,799
6.0 6.0 14.4 20,478 4.50 12.5 15,359 6.0 7.2 20,478 5.52 6.9 18,840
9.0 9.0 21.7 30,717 6.75 18.7 23,038 9.0 10.8 30,717 8.28 10.4 28,260
10.0 10.0 41.7 34,130 7.50 36.1 25,598
12.0 12.0 28.9 40,956 9.00 25.0 30,717 12.0 14.4 40,956 11.04 13.9 37,680
15.0 15.0 62.5 36.1 51,195 11.25 54.1 31.2 38,396 15.0 18.0 51,195 13.80 17.3 47,099
These electric heaters are available in 230/208V units only. These electric heaters are available in 480V units only.
At 240V At 208V At 480V At 460V
1-Ph
Amps
3-Ph
Amps
BTUH KW
1-Ph
Amps
3-Ph
Amps
BTUH KW
3-Ph
Amps
BTUH KW
3-Ph
Amps
BTUH
Manual 2100-652A Page 4 of 42
TABLE 2
Electrical Specifications
No.
Field
Power
Circuits
1 or 2
1 1
1 1
1 or 2
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
1
1 1 or 2 1 or 2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1 or 2 1 or 2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 or 2 1 or 2 1 or 2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1 or 2 1 or 2 1 or 2
1
1
1
1
Minimum
Circuit
Ampacity
22 47 72
17 35 44
10 19 23
27 52 77
19 37 46 55
13 22 26 31
27 52 77 81
20 38 47 51
14 23 28 28
31 57 81 83
26 44 53 53
13 22 27 27
35 60 85 85
28 47 56 56
15 24 28 28
46 71 96 96
34 60 60
17 31 31
MODEL
Q24H3-A0Z
A05 A10
Q24H3-B0Z
B06 B09
Q24H3-C0Z
C06 C09
Q30H3-A0Z
A05 A10
Q30H3-B0Z
B06 B09 B12
Q30H3-C0Z
C06 C09 C12
Q36H3-A0Z
A05 A10
A15
Q36H3-B0Z
B06 B09
B15
Q36H3-C0Z
C06 C09
C15
Q43H3-A0Z
A05 A10
A15
Q43H3-B0Z
B06 B09
B15
Q43H3-C0Z
C06 C09
C15
Q48H3-A0Z
A05 A10
A15
Q48H3-B0Z
B06 B09
B15
Q48H3-C0Z
C06 C09
C15
Q60H3-A0Z
A05 A10
A15
Q60H3-B0Z
B09
B15
Q60H3-C0Z
C09
C15
Rated
Volts &
Phase
230/208-111
230/208-311
460-3
230/208-111
230/208-3
460-3
230/208-1
230/208-3
460-3
230/208-1
230/208-3
460-3
230/208-1
230/208-3
460-3
230/208-1
230/208-311
460-3
Maximum size of the time delay fuse or circuit breaker for protection of field wiring conductors. Based on 75°C copper wire. All wiring must conform to the National Electrical Code and all local codes. These “Minimum Circuit Ampacity” values are to be used for sizing the field power conductors. Refer to the National Electric Code (latest
revision), article 310 for power conductor sizing. Caution: When more than one field power conductor circuit is run through one conduit, the conductors must be derated. Pay special attention to note 8 of table 310 regarding Ampacity Adjustment Factors when more than three conductors are in a raceway.
Maximum KW that can operate with heat pump on is 10KW. Other 5KW energizes during emergency heat only. Maximum KW that can operate with heat pump on is 9KW. Other 6KW energizes during emergency heat only.
Single Circuit Dual Circuit
Maximum
External
Fuse or Ckt.
Brkr.
30 50 80
20 35 45
15 20 25
35 60 80
25 40 50 60
15 25 30 35
40 60 80 90
30 40 50 60
15 25 30 30
45 60 90 90
35 50 60 60
15 25 30 30
50 70 90 90
40 50 60 60
20 25 30 30
60
90 100 100
45
60
60
25
35
35
Field
Power
Wire Size
10
8 4
12
8 8
14 12 10
8 8 4
10
8 8 6
14 10 10
8 8
6 4 4
10
8 8 6
14 10 10 10
8 6 4 4
8 8 6 6
14 10 10 10
8 6 4 4
8 8 6 6
12 10 10 10
8 4 3 3
8 6 6
10
8 8
Minimum
Ground
Wire
10 10
8 22 50 30 50 10 8 10 10
12 10 10
14 12 10
10 10
8 27 50 30 60 10 8 10 10
10 10 10 10
14 10 10 10
10 10
8 8
10 10 10 10
14 10 10 10
10 10
8 8
10 10 10 10
14 10 10 10
10
8 8 8
10 10 10 10
12 10 10 10
10
8 8 8
10 10 10
10 10 10
Circuit
Ampacity
Ckt. A Ckt. B Ckt. A Ckt. B Ckt. A Ckt. B Ckt. A Ckt. B
27315050404050
31335050454550
35 35 35
46 46 46
25 50 50
25 50 50
Maximum
External Fuse or
Ckt. Breaker
50
50
50
25
50
50
50
50
60
25
60
50
60
50
Field Power
Wire Size
8 8
8 8
10
8 8 8
10
8 8 8
8 8
8 8
8 8
8 8
Ground
Wire Size
101010
101010
10 10 10
10 10 10
10
10
10 10 10
10 10 10
Manual 2100-652A Page 5 of 42
FIGURE 1
Unit Dimensions
Manual 2100-652A Page 6 of 42
SHIPPING DAMAGE
Upon receipt of equipment, the carton should be checked for external signs of shipping damage. The skid must remain attached to the unit until the unit is ready for installation. If damage is found, the receiving party must contact the last carrier immediately, preferably in writing, requesting inspection by the carrier’s agent.
UNIT REMOVAL FROM SKID
WARNING
This unit is heavy and requires more than one person to handle and remove from the skid. Check unit wheels to ensure that wheels are locked before removing from skid. Extreme caution must be taken to prevent injury to personnel and damage to the unit.
FIGURE 2
Air Seal Under Q-TEC Unit
Air Seal
It is recommended that the unit not be removed from the skid with a forklift since the air seal under the unit could be damaged (see Figure 2).
The shipping brackets on each side of the unit must be removed and discarded (see Figure 3-A). The return air grille panel can be removed to provide a place to hold the unit. The unit can be slid forward on the skid until the front wheels hang over the edge of the skid (see
FIGURE 3
Removal of Unit from Skid
Figure 3-B). The unit can be tipped forward and slid down the edge of the skid until the front wheels touch the ground (see Figure 3-C). The wheels will not roll. They are shipped from the factory locked so they will not roll. The back of the skid will have to be held down to keep it from tipping up. The skid can be slid out from under the unit. The unit can then be set upright.
Hold skid
down
A Shipping brackets B Front wheels over edge C Front wheels on floor
Manual 2100-652A Page 7 of 42
HANDLING UNIT AFTER REMOVAL FROM SKID
WARNING
be slid under the wheels of the unit. The strap of the appliance cart should be placed around the unit and strapped tightly. Help will be required to tip the unit back onto the cart. The unit can be leaned far enough back to be rolled through the door. Be careful when setting the unit back up to keep from damaging the unit.
Exercise extreme caution when pushing the unit on the rollers. Handle and push from the lower 1/3 of the unit. Insure that debris is not
on the oor where the unit is to be moved on
the rollers. Failure to do so could result in the unit tipping over and causing bodily injury and/ or damage to the unit.
The unit will have to be turned sideways and removed from the skid to fit through a 36" doorway. If the door height allows, the unit can be slid sideways through the door.
If the unit cannot be slid through the door, then the unit will have to be put on a cart and tipped down to roll through the door. It is recommended that an appliance cart be used with a strap to hold the unit on the cart. The wheels of the unit must be locked. If the wheels were allowed to roll, the unit could roll off the cart. The unit should always be carted from the left side. This is the side where the compressor is located
ee Figure 4). The blade of the appliance cart should
(s
FIGURE 4
Unit on Appliance Cart
Q-TEC Unit
(Right Side)
Strap
Appliance Cart
GENERAL
The equipment covered in this manual is to be installed by trained, experienced service and installation technicians.
A QWS-Series wall sleeve supplied as a separate accessory must be ordered and installed with Q-TEC unit.
The unit is designed for use with or without duct work. For use without duct work, Plenum Box QPB42 is recommended.
These instructions explain the recommended method to install the air cooled self-contained unit and the electrical wiring connections to the unit.
These instructions and any instructions packaged with any separate equipment required to make up the entire air conditioning system should be carefully read before beginning the installation. Note particularly “Start Procedure” and any tags and/or labels attached to the equipment.
While these instructions are intended as a general recommended guide, they do not supersede any national and/or local codes in any way. Authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before the installation is made. See page 3 for information on codes and standards.
Size of unit for a proposed installation should be based on heat loss calculation made according to methods of Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA). The air duct should be installed in accordance with the Standards of the National Fire Protection Systems of Other Than Residence Type, NFPA No. 90A, and Residence Type Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems, NFPA No. 90B. Where local regulations are at a variance with instructions, installer should adhere to local codes.
Compressor
Manual 2100-652A Page 8 of 42
MINIMUM INSTALLATION HEIGHT
The minimum installation height of the unit with a Free Blow Plenum is 8' 6". This provides enough clearance for the plenum to be removed (see Figure 5).
The minimum installation height for ducted applications is 8' 4-1/2". This provides enough clearance to install the duct work (see Figure 6).
FIGURE 5
Installation with Duct-Free Plenum
FIGURE 6
Ducted Application
Manual 2100-652A Page 9 of 42
DUCT WORK
Any heat pump is more critical of proper operating charge and an adequate duct system than a straight air conditioning unit. All duct work must be properly sized for the design airflow requirement of the equipment. Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) is an excellent guide to proper sizing. All duct work or portions thereof not in the conditioned space should be properly insulated in order to both conserve energy and prevent condensation or moisture damage. When duct runs through unheated spaces, it should be insulated with a minimum of 1" of insulation. Use insulation with a vapor barrier on the outside of the insulation. Flexible joints should be used to connect the duct work to the equipment in order to keep the noise transmission to a minimum.
When used with a ducted supply, a QCX Cabinet Extension can be used to conceal the duct work above the unit to the ceiling. This extends 20" above the unit for a total height above the floor of 10'-7/8". The unit is equipped with a variable speed indoor blower motor which increases in speed with an increase in duct static pressure. The unit will therefore deliver proper rated air flow up to the maximum ESP shown in Table
9. However, for quiet operation of the air system, the duct static should be kept as low as practical, within the guidelines of good duct design.
FILTERS
Two 1" throw away filters [(1) 16x16 and (1) 16x20] are supplied with each unit. The filters slide into filter brackets (see Figure 8).
The Q-TEC series heat pump has provision to attach a supply air duct to the top of the unit. Duct connection size is 12" x 20". The duct work is field supplied and must be attached in a manner to allow for ease of removal when it becomes necessary to slide the unit out from the wall for service. See Figure 7 for suggested attachment method.
FIGURE 7
Supply Duct Connections
Supply duct (field supplied)
Attachment screws (field supplied)
Room side of Q-TEC unit
Duct flange provided with unit
The filters are serviced from the inside of the building by opening the hinged door. This door is attached by T-25 torx screw and one locking latch.
The internal filter brackets are adjustable to accommodate 2" filters. The tabs for the 1" filters must be bent down to allow the 2" filters to slide in place.
FIGURE 8
Filter Location
Filters
NOTE: Unit cabinet, supply air duct and duct free
plenum are approved for “0” clearance to combustible material.
The Q-TEC series heat pumps are designed for use with free return (non-ducted) and either free blow with the use of QPB Plenum Box or a duct supply air system.
The QPB and QPBHW Plenum Box mounts on top of the unit and has both vertically and horizontally adjustable louvers on the front discharge grille.
For hot water coil option, a QPBHWxx-F for free blow or QPBHWxx-D for ducted airflow is used.
Manual 2100-652A Page 10 of 42
Return Air Grille
FRESH AIR INTAKE
This unit is equipped with a fresh air damper assembly. The damper blade is locked in the closed position when the unit is shipped from the factory. To allow the damper to operate, remove the two plastic locking pins, one on each end of the blade. This will allow for maximum fresh airflow. The damper blade will now open when the indoor blower is operating. If less than maximum fresh airflow is required, re-insert the plastic pins to limit damper blade opening to desired level. Two extra pins are provided (taped to the inside of the assembly) which may be used to hold the blade in some position other than minimum or maximum position. This fresh air assembly is located in the rear of the unit and to gain access to make these adjustments remove the air filter service door.
The rear drain can be used with wall thickness of up to 10" where a water trap can be installed between the unit and the interior wall (see Figure 10). The trap cannot extend beyond the edge of the unit or it will interfere with the wall mounting bracket. The drain can be routed through the floor or through the wall. If the drain is routed through the wall, the drain line must be positioned such that it will not interfere with the sleeve flange or the grille (see Figure 11). If the
drain is to be routed through an unconditioned space, it must be protected from freezing.
OPTIONAL REAR DRAIN KITS
Optional Rear Drain Kit, Bard Model QCDS48A, is also available for these products. The optional rear drain kit offers multiple benefits that include the following:
All capacity, efficiency and cost of operation information as required for Department of Energy “Energyguide” Fact Sheets are based upon the fresh air blank-off plate in place and is recommended for maximum energy efficiency.
The blank-off plate is available upon request from the factory and is installed in place of the fresh air damper shipped with each unit.
For details on energy recovery ventilation see page 30.
SERVICE LIGHT
The unit is equipped with a service light which signals the user that service is required. The light is located in the upper control panel and is visible only when the hinged service/filter access door is open.
The Service Unit light indicates that the unit has been shut off by a high or low pressure device. This indicates that the unit needs to be serviced. See Sequence of Operation for details.
CONDENSATE DRAIN
There are two drain connections on the unit. The rear drain is the primary drain, and is located on the right lower rear panel of the unit. The optional side drain is located on the bottom right side of the unit. The side drain is shipped with a plug installed.
Allows unit to be rolled away from the sleeve without having to disconnect any hard plumbing connections.
Allows indoor coil condensate to be easily connected to Rear Drain Box while bypassing the outdoor coil drain pan. This aids in minimizing the potential for biological growth to occur by minimizing the standing water and exposing it to warm temperatures.
See Figures 12A, 12B, 12C and 12D.
The drain box permanently mounts onto the wall sleeve and is then either piped directly outdoors, or can be piped vertically. The Q-TEC unit is then equipped with fittings on the rear of the unit that slide into the drain box as it is wheeled towards the wall sleeve.
NOTE: Models equipped with a refrigerant subcooler in the lower drain pan may experience a 2-3% decrease in cooling performance and efficiency when the indoor condensate is routed around the outdoor coil drain pan/subcooler assembly. Unit rated performance and efficiency are with the indoor condensate routed to the outdoor coil pan.
There is also a heated version of the rear drain box available (Model #QCDS48H) for installation in northern climates where freezing may occur.
The side drain requires a water trap for proper drainage (see Figure 9). The drain can be routed through the floor or through the wall. If the drain is to be routed
through an unconditioned space, it must be protected from freezing. The drain line must be able to be
removed from the unit if it is necessary to remove the unit from the wall. When the side drain is used, the plug must be removed and installed in the rear drain outlet.
Manual 2100-652A Page 11 of 42
FIGURE 9
Optional Side Drain (Side View)
Q-TEC UNIT
FIGURE 10
Standard Rear Drain
FIGURE 11
Rear Drain (Top View)
Drain Line
Sleeve
Water Trap
Wall (maximum 10" for rear drain)
Couplings not shown but recommended for ease of removability for service
Wall Bracket
Unit
Manual 2100-652A Page 12 of 42
MIS-2469
DRAIN BOX
WALL SLEEVE
OVERFLOW TUBE
CAULK AROUND TUBE
FIGURE 12A
Manual 2100-652A Page 13 of 42
SUPPLIED WITH DRAIN BOX KIT
3/4" PLASTIC PIPE NIPPLE
HORIZONTAL TO FLOOR)
(TIGHTEN THREADS SO TEE IS
THREADS)
(APPLY TEFLON TAPE TO
REAR DRAIN CONNECTION IN Q/Tec PRODUCT
1/2" SLIP X 1/2" SLIP X 3/4" NPT TEE SUPPLIED WITH DRAIN BOX KIT
PLUG INSTALLED IN SIDE Q/Tec DRAIN
MIS-2470
FIGURE 12B
Manual 2100-652A Page 14 of 42
IMPORTANT!
MIS-2471 A
REMOVE KNOCK-OUT FOR INDOOR DRAIN HOSE CONNECTOR
FIGURE 12C
(If used)
Manual 2100-652A Page 15 of 42
DRAIN PAN.
DRAIN HOSE FROM INDOOR
MOVE HOSE FROM ATTACHMENT IN LOWER DRAIN PAN AND SLIDE ONTO DRAIN BOX BARB FITTING, SECURING WITH SUPPLIED CLAMP IF OUTDOOR PAN IS BYPASSED. ( WILL REDUCE RISK OF ALGAE GROWTH IN THE OUTDOOR PAN BUT AT A SLIGHT COOLING PERFORMANCE REDUCTION OF 2-3% )
MIS-2472 A
FIGURE 12D
Manual 2100-652A Page 16 of 42
Washer
Sleeve
Stud
MIS-2689
Nut
Lower Control Panel
Condenser
Door (Removed)
Return Grille
Bottom Trim
Piece
Bottom Trim
Extension
FIGURE 13A
Unit Mounting – Method 1
Side Trim (2 PCS.)
Side Trim (2 PCS.)
Mounting Bracket
Enlarged view of mounting bracket showing
sleeve to cabinet attachment
Mounting Bracket
Wall Sleeve
#8 Screw
Provided
(Light Color)
Cabinet Side Panel
#10 Hex
Head Screw
Provided
FIGURE 13B
Unit Mounting – Method 2
Manual 2100-652A Page 17 of 42
INSTALLATION
MOUNTING THE UNIT
When installing a Q-TEC unit near an interior wall on the left side, a minimum of 8" is required but 12" is preferred.
When installing a Q-TEC unit near an interior wall on the right side, a minimum of 18" is required as additional space is needed to connect the side drain. If rear condensate drain kit QCDS48 is used, the minimum can be reduced to 8".
This clearance is required to allow for the attachment of the unit to the sleeve and side trim pieces to the wall.
This unit is to be secured to the wall sleeve with mounting brackets provided. The unit itself, the supply duct and the free blow plenum are suitable of “0” clearance to combustible material.
Following are the steps for mounting the Q-TEC. For reference see Figure 13A for external mounting bracket or 13B for internal bolt secured bracket (recommended).
1. Attach mounting brackets to the wall sleeve with screws provided. Either use external mounting bracket (Fig. 13A) or internal bolt bracket (Fig. 13B).
2. Position the unit in front of the sleeve with the condenser section toward the sleeve.
3. Remove the locking screws from the wheels (see Figure 14).
4. Roll the unit into the sleeve. Make sure to check both sides of the unit as it is being rolled to keep it
centered in the sleeve. Also check the alignment to the mounting brackets. This unit must be level from side to side. If adjustments are necessary, shim up under the rollers with sheets of steel or any substance that is not affected by moisture.
5. Make sure the gasket on the rear of the unit is touching the sleeve across the top and down both sides. This is a rain water seal.
6. Secure the mounting brackets to the unit with screws provided, #10 hex head sheet metal screws (Figure 13A) or use nut and washer to secure sleeve (Figure 13B).
7. Bottom trim extensions are provided for use when wall is less than 14" but greater than 10.5". Secure to wall with screws (not provided).
8. Attach the bottom trim piece to the unit with the screws provided (dark colored).
9. Position side trim pieces to wall and attach with field-supplied screws. There are two long pieces and two short pieces supplied. The long pieces are to enclose the gap behind the unit. The short pieces are to fill the gap behind the cabinet extension or the free blow plenum box. They may be cut to suit your ceiling height or overlap the unit side trim. There is sufficient length to trim up to a 10' 2" ceiling.
NOTE: If the exterior wall thickness is between 5" and
10.5", a side trim extension piece kit, model QSTX42, is available.
Manual 2100-652A Page 18 of 42
FIGURE 14
Removing Locking Screws from Wheels
Remove screws from wheels
before rolling into place
WIRING – MAIN POWER
Refer to the unit rating plate and/or Table 2 for wire sizing information and maximum fuse or circuit breaker size. Each unit is marked with a “Minimum Circuit Ampacity”. This means that the field wiring used must be sized to carry that amount of current. Depending on the installed KW of electric heat, there may be two field power circuits required. If this is the case, the unit serial plate will so indicate. All models are suitable only for connection with copper wire. Each unit and/or wiring diagram will be marked “Use Copper Conductors Only”. These instructions MUST BE adhered to. Refer to the National Electrical Code (NEC) for complete current carrying capacity data on the various insulation grades of wiring material. All wiring must conform to NEC and all local codes.
The electrical data lists fuse and wire sizes (75°C copper) for all models, including the most commonly used heater sizes. Also shown are the number of field power circuits required for the various models with heaters.
The unit rating plate lists a “Maximum Time Delay Relay Fuse” or circuit breaker that is to be used with the equipment. The correct size must be used for proper circuit protection and also to assure that there will be no nuisance tripping due to the momentary high starting current of the compressor motor.
The disconnect access door on this unit may be locked to prevent unauthorized access to the disconnect.
See START UP section for information on three phase scroll compressor start-ups.
FIGURE 15
Component Location
Side Field Wire Entrance
Electric Heaters
Unit
Mounted
Thermostat
Location
Dehumidification
Control (Optional)
Remote Thermostat Terminal Block
Indoor Blower
Circuit Breaker Panel and Controls
Lower Control Panel
The field wiring connections are located behind the top and hinged panel in the circuit breaker panel (see Figure 15).
WIRING – LOW VOLTAGE WIRING
230/208V 1 Phase and 3 Phase Equipment Dual Primary Voltage Transformers
All equipment leaves the factory wired on 240V tap. For 208V operation, reconnect from 240V to 208V tap. The acceptable operating voltage range for the 240 and 208V taps are as noted in Table 3.
TABLE 3 – Operating Voltage Range
TAP RANGE
240V 253 – 216
208V 220 – 187
NOTE: The voltage should be measured at the field
power connection point in the unit and while the unit is operating at full load (maximum amperage operating condition).
OPTIONAL CLIMATE CONTROLS SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
The standard Climate Control Option X is a remote thermostat connection terminal block. See Figure 17A on page 22 for wiring diagram. Compatible thermostats are listed in Table 4 on page 21. See Figure 17B on page 23 for Remote CO
Climate Control Option D is an electronic, programmable thermostat. The subbase of the thermostat is factory wired to the front panel of the unit. See Figure 18 on page 24 for wiring diagram. It is compatible for use with Energy Recovery Ventilator or Economizer. The thermostat can be set in the heat, cool or automatic mode. When the thermostat is set in the heat mode, it can heat only to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat. When the thermostat is set in the cool mode, it can cool only to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat. When the thermostat is set in the automatic mode, the thermostat can change automatically to the heat or cool modes to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat.
Climate Control Option H is an electronic, programmable thermostat and a CO subbase of the thermostat and CO factory wired to the front panel of the unit. See Figure 19 on page 25 for wiring diagram. The thermostat can be set in the heat, cool or automatic mode. When the thermostat is set in the heat mode, it can heat only to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat. When the thermostat is set in the cool mode, it can cool only to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat.
Sensor Connection.
2
controller. The
2
controller are
2
Manual 2100-652A Page 19 of 42
When the thermostat is set in the automatic mode,
FG
CG
HB
V1
EE
the thermostat can change automatically to the heat or cool modes to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat.
control options. If the climate control option is abandoned and connections are made directly to P2 both pins 6 and 1 of P2 must be energized for proper operation.
The CO ID blower when the room CO Default CO
controller will energize the vent option and the
2
set point is 950 ppm (see Figure 23 on
2
levels rise over set level.
2
page 33).
Climate Control Options B & C are an electronic, programmable thermostat and (CO
controller on
2
C Model only) with BACnet MS/TP or Ethernet connections.
The thermostat can be set in the heat, cool or automatic mode. When the thermostat is set in the heat mode, it can heat only to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat. When the thermostat is set in the cool mode, it can cool only to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat. When the thermostat is set in the automatic mode, the thermostat can change automatically to the heat or cool modes to maintain the temperature set on the thermostat.
On Option C Models only, the CO
sensor in the
2
controller will energize the vent option and the ID blower when the room CO Default CO
set point is 950 ppm.
2
levels rise over set level.
2
NOTE: On Option X, field-provided means to control
ventilation must be used if any of the motorized ventilation options are installed.
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LOW VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS
“Y” terminal or pin 7 of P2 is the compressor input.
“B” terminal or pin 8 of P2 is the reversing valve input.
The reversing valve must be energized for heating mode.
“R” terminal or pin 10 of P2 is 24 VAC hot.
“C” terminal or pin 11 of P2 is 24 VAC grounded.
“L” terminal or pin 12 of P2 is compressor lockout
output. This terminal is activated on a high or low pressure trip by the electronic heat pump control. This is a 24 VAC output.
“W2” terminal or pin 9 of P2 is second stage heat (if equipped). If the unit is equipped with an optional hot water coil plenum box or electric heat these will be energized by this terminal.
“O1” terminal of pin 5 of P2 is the ventilation input. This terminal energizes any factory installed ventilation option.
“E” terminal or pin 3 of P2 is the emergency heat input. This terminal energizes the emergency heat
relay.
NOTE: For total and proper control using DDC, a total
of 6 controlled outputs are required (5 if no ventilation system is installed). For proper system operation under Emergency Heat conditions. Where the compressor needs to be deactivated, the B-W2-E outputs need to be energized. Removing the Y (compressor) signal alone turns the compressor off, but does not activate the additional circuitry embedded in the heat pump for proper and complete operation.
GENERAL
This unit is equipped with a variable speed ECM motor. The motor is designed to maintain rated airflow up to the maximum static allowed. It is important that the
blower motor plugs are not plugged in or unplugged while the power is on. Failure to remove power prior to unplugging or plugging in the motor could result in motor failure.
These units use a grounded 24 volt AC low voltage circuit.
The “R” terminal is the hot terminal and the “C” terminal is grounded.
“G” terminal or pins 6 and 1 of P2 are the fan inputs. Both must be energized for proper fan operation. This is done automatically in the factory installed climate
Manual 2100-652A Page 20 of 42
CAUTION
Do not plug in or unplug blower motor connectors while the power is on. Failure to do so may result in motor failure.
TABLE 4
Wall Thermostats and Controls
Thermostat Predominant Features
8403-067 Carbon Dioxide Sensor with LCD for Sensor Readings
3 stage Cool; 3 stage Heat 8403-060 (1120-445)
Programmable/Non-Programmable Electronic
HP or Conventional
Auto or Manual changeover
2 stage Cool; 2 stage Heat 8403-084 (VT8600U5000B)
Programmable/Non-Programmable Electronic
HP or Conventional, Auto or Manual changeover
with BACnet
3 stage Cool; 3 stage Heat
Programmable/Non-Programmable Electronic CSB9E-THO
HP or Conventional
Auto or Manual changeover with Humidity Control
BACnet MS/TP or Ethernet Connection
3 stage Cool; 3 stage Heat
Programmable/Non-Programmable Electronic
CSB9E-THOC
HP or Conventional
Auto or Manual changeover with CO
Control
and Humidity
2
BACNet MS/TP or Ethernet Connection
FIGURE 16
MIS-1285
Manual 2100-652A Page 21 of 42
G
Brown/White
Red/White
Yellow
Blue
Brown
Orange
Orange
Bard Part
Black/White
R
Y
O/B B
Red/Yellow
W2
E
C
W3
O1
G
C
W2
5
Y1
RR
Y1
L
O/B
W2
W1/E
C
A
L
CS9BE-THOC
Thermostat
7
REMOTE THERMOSTAT WIRING DIAGRAM
#8403-060
"X" THERMOSTAT OPTION
MIS-2687 B
SC
W1
W1/E
SC
A
SC
8
9
3
CS9BE-THO
1
6
4
Thermostat
Bard Part
#8403-084
Factory installed jumper.
Terminal Block
9
10
6
5
3
11
8
Plug #2
1
12
7
2
4
G
Low Voltage
1
1
1
1
2
FIGURE 17A
Remote Thermostat Wiring Diagram
"X" Thermostat Option
NOTE: On Option X, field-provided means to control
ventilation 01 must be used if any of the motorized ventilation options are installed.
Manual 2100-652A Page 22 of 42
Y1
G
A
C
W1/E
W2
O/B
L
R
2
4
5
3
1
Yellow
Bard Part #8403-060
W2
R
9
Relay
Brown/White
4
8 Brown
Red/Yellow
O1
L
Orange
Blue
Red/White
Y
Black/White
3
B
"X" THERMOSTAT OPTION WITH DEMAND VENTILATION
W3
Orange
E
REMOTE THERMOSTAT WIRING DIAGRAM
Part #8201-062
W1
C
Thermostat
5
Factory installed jumper.
3
CO2 Controller
4
2
Terminal Block
Plug #2
10
4
COM
3
11
8
1
Out
Part #8403-067
5
9
Low Voltage
Mount relay in low voltage terminal block compartment.
12
7
2
Relay is field installed and required if demand ventilation
3
2
signal "O1" is supplied.
1
Analog
HOT
24 VAC
3
6
5
2
control does not supply blower "G" signal when ventilation
6
G
1
MIS-2688 C
4
4
Jumper W2 to W3 at terminal block when using 8403-084 with unit with 15 KW.
7
6
Thermostat
Bard Part #8403-084
FIGURE 17B
Remote Thermostat Wiring Diagram
"X" Thermostat Option with Demand Ventilation
Manual 2100-652A Page 23 of 42
2
Orange
Red/White
Blue
9
W1/E
10
6
Temp. and Humidity
Controller
PART #8403-060
5
Black/White
G
O/B
3
11
8
4102-060
R
Y1
Plug #2
C
W2
1
Yellow
12
Red/Yellow
Brown
7
Orange
A Brown/White
4
FIGURE 18
Unit Mounted Thermostat Wiring Diagram
"D" Thermostat Option
Manual 2100-652A Page 24 of 42
3
2
4
51
Orange
Black/White
Orange
Red/White
Blue
9
Analog
Temp. and Humidity
Part #8403-060
5
Black/White
G
O/B
3
11
8
4102-059 A
R
Y1
Plug #2
C
1
Yellow
12
Red/Yellow
Brown
7
A Brown/White
2
Out
24 VAC
Red/White
Brown/White
4
W2
Orange
Red/White
4
CO2 Controller
W1/E
2
1
Red/White
6
51
4
10
Controller
Part #8201-062
COM
Part #8403-067
Relay
2
HOT
6
3
3
Black/White
5
FIGURE 19
Unit Mounted Thermostat Wiring Diagram
"H" Thermostat Option
Manual 2100-652A Page 25 of 42
FIGURE 20
Unit Mounted Thermostat Wiring Diagram
"B" or "C" Thermostat Option
Temp. and Humidity
Controller
B-CS9BE-THO
C-CS9BE-THOC
W1/E
SC
A
G
SC
Y1
Plug #2
Orange
1
2
Red/Yellow
3
4
Brown/White
5
Orange
6
Yellow
7
Manual 2100-652A Page 26 of 42
O/B
W2
SC
R
C
Blue
8
Brown
9
Red/White
10
Black/White
11
12
4102-078
START UP
These units require R-410A refrigerant and Polyol Ester oil.
GENERAL
1. Use separate service equipment to avoid cross contamination of oil and refrigerants.
2. Use recovery equipment rated for R-410A refrigerant.
3. Use manifold gauges rated for R-410A (800 psi/250 psi low).
4. R-410A is a binary blend of HFC-32 and HFC-
125.
5. R-410A is nearly azeotropic, similar to R-22 and R-12. Although nearly azeotropic, charge with liquid refrigerant.
6. R-410A operates at 40-70% higher pressure than R-22, and systems designed for R-22 cannot withstand this higher pressure.
7. R-410A has an ozone depletion potential of zero, but must be reclaimed due to its global warming potential.
8. R-410A compressors use Polyol Ester oil.
9. Polyol Ester oil is hygroscopic; it will rapidly absorb moisture and strongly hold this moisture in the oil.
10. A liquid line dryer must be used—even a deep vacuum will not separate moisture from the oil.
11. Limit atmospheric exposure to 15 minutes.
12. If compressor removal is necessary, always plug compressor immediately after removal. Purge with small amount of nitrogen when inserting plugs.
TOPPING OFF SYSTEM CHARGE
If a leak has occurred in the system, Bard Manufacturing recommends reclaiming, evacuating (see criteria above) and charging to the nameplate charge. If done correctly, topping off the system charge can be done without problems.
With R-410A, there are no significant changes in the refrigerant composition during multiple leaks and recharges. R-410A refrigerant is close to being an azeotropic blend (it behaves like a pure compound or single component refrigerant). The remaining refrigerant charge, in the system, may be used after leaks have occurred and then “top-off” the charge by utilizing the pressure charts on the inner control panel cover as a guideline.
REMEMBER: When adding R-410A refrigerant, it must come out of the charging cylinder/tank as a liquid to avoid any fractionation, and to insure optimal system performance. Refer to instructions for the cylinder that is being utilized for proper method of liquid extraction.
WARNING
Failure to conform to these practices could lead to damage, injury or death.
SAFETY PRACTICES
1. Never mix R-410A with other refrigerants.
2. Use gloves and safety glasses. Polyol Ester oils can be irritating to the skin, and liquid refrigerant will freeze the skin.
3. Never use air and R-410A to leak check; the mixture may become flammable.
4. Do not inhale R-410A—the vapor attacks the nervous system, creating dizziness, loss of coordination and slurred speech. Cardiac irregularities, unconsciousness and ultimate death can result from breathing this concentration.
5. Do not burn R-410A. This decomposition produces hazardous vapors. Evacuate the area if exposed.
6. Use only cylinders rated DOT4BA/4BW 400.
7. Never fill cylinders over 80% of total capacity.
8. Store cylinders in a cool area, out of direct sunlight.
9. Never heat cylinders above 125°F.
10. Never trap liquid R-410A in manifold sets, gauge lines or cylinders. R-410A expands significantly at warmer temperatures. Once a cylinder or line is full of liquid, any further rise in temperature will cause it to burst.
Manual 2100-652A Page 27 of 42
DESCRIPTION OF STANDARD EQUIPMENT
Solid State Electronic Heat Pump Control
Provides efficient 30-minute defrost cycle. A thermistor sensor and speed up terminal for service along with a 10-minute defrost override are standard on the electronic heat pump control.
High/Low Pressure Switch
Provides refrigerant circuit high pressure and loss of charge protection. Includes lockout circuit that is resettable from room thermostat.
Five-Minute Compressor Time Delay
PHASE MONITOR
All units with three phase scroll compressors are equipped with a three phase line monitor to prevent compressor damage due to phase reversal.
The phase monitor in this unit is equipped with two LEDs. If the Y signal is present at the phase monitor and phases are correct, the green LED will light and the compressor contactor is allowed to energize.
If phases are reversed, the red fault LED will be lit and compressor operation is inhibited.
If a fault condition occurs, reverse two of the supply leads to the unit. Do not reverse any of the unit factory
wires as damage may occur.
Provides short cycle protection for the compressor which extends compressor life. Built into the electronic heat pump control as standard.
Service Light
One service light indicates when service is required.
Check System – detects high or low pressure switch operation for compressor protection.
OPTIONAL CFM (Q36H3, Q43H3, Q48H3 AND Q60H3 ONLY)
These units are shipped from the factory set to operate at the optional CFM level shown in Table 8. This provides lower operating sound levels for non-ducted, free discharge applications. This CFM level will reduce the system capacity performance by approximately 2% at the same energy efficiency.
Rated CFM is required for ducted applications for maximum performance rating. To obtain full CFM on these models, connect jumper wire as follows:
1. Disconnect all power to the unit. Failure to do so may result in damage to the motor.
2. Open return air service panel.
3. Open inner control panel cover.
4. Locate low voltage terminal strip. There is a pink jumper wire with both ends attached to terminal marked “G2”. Move one end of this jumper to terminal “Y”.
5. Reverse steps to reassemble.
THREE PHASE SCROLL COMPRESSOR START UP INFORMATION
Scroll compressors, like several other types of compressors, will only compress in one rotational direction. Direction of rotation is not an issue with single phase compressors since they will always start and run in the proper direction.
However, three phase compressors will rotate in either direction depending upon phasing of the power. Since there is a 50-50 chance of connecting power in such a way as to cause rotation in the reverse direction, verification of proper rotation must be made. Verification of proper rotation direction is made by observing that suction pressure drops and discharge pressure rises when the compressor is energized. Reverse rotation also results in an elevated sound level over that with correct rotation, as well as substantially reduced current draw compared to tabulated values.
Verification of proper rotation must be made at the time the equipment is put into service. If improper rotation is corrected at this time, there will be no negative impact on the durability of the compressor. However, reverse operation for even 1 hour may have a negative impact on the bearing due to oil pump out.
All three phase scroll compressors used in the Q-TEC series are wired identically internally. As a result, once the correct phasing is determined for a specific system or installation, connecting properly phased power leads to the same Fusite terminal should maintain proper rotation direction. The direction of rotation of the motor may be changed by reversing any two line connections to the unit.
IMPORTANT INSTALLER NOTE
For improved start-up performance, wash the indoor coil with a dishwasher detergent.
Manual 2100-652A Page 28 of 42
SERVICE HINTS
1. Caution user to maintain clean air filters at all
times and to not needlessly close off supply air registers. This may reduce airflow through the system, which shortens equipment service life as well as increasing operating costs and noise levels.
2. Switching to heating cycle at 75°F or higher
outside temperature may cause a nuisance trip of the remote reset high pressure switch. Turn thermostat off, then on again, to reset the high pressure switch.
3. Heat pump wall thermostats perform multiple
functions. Be sure that all function switches are correctly set for the desired operating mode before trying to diagnose any reported service problems.
4. Check all power fuses or circuit breakers to be sure
they are the correct rating.
5. Periodic cleaning of the outdoor coil to permit full
and unrestricted airflow circulation is essential.
6. Some service requires the need to remove the
unit from the wall including replacement of the indoor coil and/or the outdoor coil. Also, servicing the outdoor fan motor or fan blade will require removing the unit from the wall if the unit is installed at a height that is not easily accessible from the outside of the building.
In order to remove the unit from the wall, the
following procedure must be used:
a. Turn off power to the unit at the remote
location. Some units may have more than one power supply.
b. Disconnect field wiring at unit terminal block
and remove from unit.
c. Disconnect condensate drain.
d. Remove the lower skirting around the unit.
7. Annual maintenance is required to make sure that all of the systems are functioning properly.
a. Check to make sure that the drains are not
obstructed in any way.
b. Remove any debris in the condenser section of
the unit.
c. Inspect and clean mist eliminator as described
below.
d. Inspect and wash outdoor coil as necessary.
MIST ELIMINATOR SERVICE
A mist eliminator is supplied with the wall sleeve. The mist eliminator is constructed of an aluminum frame and mesh. The mist eliminator is located in the top section of the wall sleeve and can be removed from the inside of the building without removing the unit from the wall. This requires that the ventilation package be removed.
It is recommended that the mist eliminator be inspected annually and serviced as required. The mist eliminator can be inspected from the outside of the building by looking through the outdoor grille. The mist eliminator can be serviced from the outside by using a vacuum cleaner. The outdoor grille must be removed. Use the vacuum to remove dirt and debris from the surface of the mist eliminator. If additional cleaning is required, the mist eliminator will have to be removed from the sleeve.
The ventilation package will have to be removed to gain access to the mist eliminator. If the blank-off plate option is used, it is not necessary to service the mist eliminator. The steps necessary to remove each of the vent options are listed on the following pages.
The mist eliminator can be cleaned by washing with soap and water. The excess water should be shaken off the mist eliminator before it is re-installed.
e. Remove wall mounting brackets from wall
on each side of the unit and/or remove the internal bolts in the lower section securing unit to wall sleeve.
f. If unit is attached to duct work, remove upper
cabinet extension by removing the top center screw only from the cabinet side panel.
g. Remove screws that attach the duct work to
the unit flanges.
This unit is equipped with four rollers mounted
to the base. For ease in pulling unit out from the wall, it may be desirable to remove the bottom service door, which requires removal of the return air panel. Grip the front flange of the base pan and pull straight out.
Manual 2100-652A Page 29 of 42
VENT OPTIONS
Barometric Fresh Air Damper (Standard)
Before starting, make sure the power has been turned off. The return air grille panel must be removed. The fresh air damper assembly can be seen on the back of the unit (see Figure 21).
1. The fresh air damper is attached to the back of the unit with one screw on either side of the assembly. Both of the screws must be removed.
2. Once the mounting screws are removed, tilt the assembly down and lift it out.
The mist eliminator can be seen through the opening. The mist eliminator must be raised up and the bottom can be pulled toward the front of the unit and removed.
Commercial Room Ventilator (Option)
Before starting, make sure the power has been turned off. The return air grille panel must be removed. The commercial room ventilator (CRV) can be seen after the panel has been removed. The CRV must be removed to gain access to the mist eliminator.
1. The two mounting screws in the front of the CRV must be removed.
2. The power connectors for the CRV (located on the right side of the unit) must be disconnected. Squeeze the tabs on the sides of the connector and pull straight out. Unplug both of the connectors.
3. Slide the CRV straight out of the unit.
The mist eliminator can be seen through the opening in the back of the unit. The mist eliminator must be raised up and the bottom can be pulled toward the front of the unit and removed.
Q-TEC ENERGY RECOVERY VENTILATOR (Option)
Before starting, make sure that the power has been turned off. The return air grille panel must be removed. The energy recovery ventilator (QERV) can be seen after the panel has been removed. To gain access to the mist eliminator, the QERV must be removed (see Figure 22).
1. The front fill plate of the QERV must be removed. There is one screw on either side of the plate. Remove these screws and remove the plate.
2. On either side of the QERV there are mounting screws that hold the QERV in place. Remove both of these screws.
3. Underneath the heat recovery cassette is a power connector for the lower blower assembly. To disconnect this plug, squeeze the tabs on both sides of the plug to release the plug. While squeezing the tabs, pull the plug out of the socket.
4. The QERV is plugged into the unit in the right side of the unit. Both of these plugs must be disconnected to remove the QERV. Squeeze the tabs on the sides of the connector and pull straight out.
5. Slide the QERV assembly straight out of the unit, being careful not to let the cassette slide out of the QERV.
The mist eliminator can be seen through the opening in the back of the unit. The mist eliminator must be raised up and the bottom can be pulled toward the front of the unit and removed.
Manual 2100-652A Page 30 of 42
FIGURE 21
Fresh Air Damper Removal
MOUNTING SCREW
Manual 2100-652A Page 31 of 42
FIGURE 22
QERV Removal
MOUNTING SCREWS
POWER
CONNECTORS
LOWER BLOWER
ASSEMBLY
POWER
CONNECTOR
Manual 2100-652A Page 32 of 42
FRONT FILL
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
PRESS UP AND DOWN ARROWS TO ENTER CONFIGURATION MODE USE ARROWS TO SELECT SETTING. PUSH MIDDLE BUTTON TO CHANGE. CONTROLLER WILL SHOW SET.
NOTE: MENU JUMPER MUST BE SET TO "ON" TO CHANGE ANY SETTINGS WITH THE FRONT BUTTONS. TO LOCK THE CO2 CONTROLLER MOVE JUMPER TO "OFF" AFTER IT HAS BEEN CONFIGURED
Settings Recommended Default
RON 1000 1000 ROF 950 950 DSP C CT
UNI US US COL Not Used COH Not Used
TOL Not Used
TOH Not Used
BAR
See Instrution with Controller
For High Altitude Installations
CAL Used for Field Calibration
MIS-3326
Cooling – Circuit R-Y makes at thermostat, pulling in compressor contactor and starting the compressor and outdoor motor. The G (indoor motor) circuit is automatically completed on any call for cooling operation or can be energized by manual fan switch on subbase for constant air circulation.
Heating – A 24V solenoid coil on reversing valve controls heating cycle operation. Two thermostat options, one allowing “Auto” changeover from cycle to cycle and the other constantly energizing solenoid coil during heating season (thus eliminating pressure equalization noise except during defrost), are to be used. On “Auto” option a circuit is completed from R-W1 and R-Y on each heating “on” cycle, energizing reversing valve solenoid, pulling in compressor contactor and starting compressor and outdoor motor. R-G also makes, starting indoor blower motor. Heat pump heating cycle now in operation. The second option has no “Auto” changeover position, but instead energizes the reversing valve solenoid constantly whenever the system switch on subbase is placed in “Heat” position (the “B” terminal being constantly energized from R). A thermostat demand for heat completes R-Y circuit, pulling in compressor contactor and starting compressor and outdoor motor. R-G also makes, starting indoor blower motor.
High/Low Pressure control provides protection for the compressor. In the event system pressures go above 600 PSI or below 15 PSI in either cooling or heating mode, the compressor will be stopped. This will activate the red light located in the control panel. The lockout circuit will hold compressor off line. When the system problem is corrected, the unit operation can be restored by turning the main power supply off and then back on, or by resetting the room thermostat. The low pressure control has a bypass to eliminate nuisance lockout on cold start up.
The bypass timer should be set to 120 seconds. This is to assure there is no nuisance tripping of the low­pressure control during start up in heating mode under cold weather conditions (see Defrost Control Board – Figure 24.
FIGURE 23
CO2 Controller (factory set to 950 ppm)
Manual 2100-652A Page 33 of 42
PRESSURE SERVICE PORTS
High and low pressure service ports are installed on all units so that the system operating pressures can be observed. Pressure tables covering all models can be found on pages 41 and 42. It is imperative to match the correct pressure table to the unit by model number. Upper and lower service doors must be attached to obtain proper reading.
This unit employs high-flow Coremax valves instead of the typical Shrader type valves.
WARNING! Do NOT use a Schrader valve core removal tool with these valves. Use of such a tool could result in eye injuries or refrigerant burns!
To change a Coremax valve without first removing the refrigerant, a special tool is required which can be obtained at www.fastestinc.com/en/SCCA07H. See the replacement parts manual for replacement core part numbers.
There is a cycle speed up jumper on the control. This can be used for testing purposes to reduce the time between defrost cycle operation without waiting for time to elapse.
Use a small screwdriver or other metallic object, or another ¼" QC, to short between the SPEEDUP terminals to accelerate the HPC timer and initiate defrost.
Be careful not to touch any other terminals with the instrument used to short the SPEEDUP terminals. It may take up to 10 seconds with the SPEEDUP terminals shorted for the speedup to be completed and the defrost cycle to start.
As soon as the defrost cycle kicks in, remove the shorting instrument from the SPEEDUP terminals.
Otherwise the timing will remain accelerated and run through the 1-minute minimum defrost length sequence in a matter of seconds and will automatically terminate the defrost sequence.
DEFROST CYCLE
The defrost cycle is controlled by temperature and time on the solid state heat pump control.
When the outdoor temperature is in the lower 40°F temperature range or colder, the outdoor coil temperature is 32°F or below. This coil temperature is sensed by the coil temperature sensor mounted near the bottom of the outdoor coil. Once coil temperature reaches 30°F or below, the coil temperature sensor sends a signal to the control logic of the heat pump control and the defrost timer will start accumulating run time.
After 30, 60 or 90 minutes of heat pump operation at 30°F or below, the heat pump control will place the system in the defrost mode.
During the defrost mode, the refrigerant cycle switches back to the cooling cycle, the outdoor motor stops, electric heaters are energized and hot gas passing through the outdoor coil melts any accumulated frost. When the temperature rises to approximately 57°F, the coil temperature sensor will send a signal to the heat pump control which will return the system to heating operations automatically.
If some abnormal or temporary condition such as a high wind causes the heat pump to have a prolonged defrost cycle, the heat pump control will restore the system to heating operation automatically after 8 minutes.
The heat pump defrost control board has an option of 30-, 60- or 90-minute setting. By default, this unit is shipped from the factory with the defrost time on the 30-minute pin. If circumstances require a change to another time, remove the wire from the 30-minute terminal and reconnect to the desired terminal (refer to Figure 24).
There is an initiate defrost jumper (sen jump) on the control that can be used at any outdoor ambient during the heating cycle to simulate a 0° coil temperature. This can be used to check defrost operation of the unit without waiting for the outdoor ambient to fall into the defrost region.
By placing a jumper across the SEN JMP terminals (a ¼" QC terminal works best), the defrost sensor mounted on the outdoor coil is shunted out and will activate the timing circuit. This permits the defrost cycle to be checked out in warmer weather conditions without the outdoor temperature having to fall into the defrost region.
In order to terminate the defrost test, the SEN JMP jumper must be removed. If left in place too long, the compressor could stop due to the high pressure control opening because of high pressure condition created by operating in the cooling mode with outdoor fan off. Pressure will rise fairly fast as there is likely no actual frost on the outdoor coil in this artificial test condition.
There is also a 5-minute compressor time delay function built into the HPC. This is to protect the compressor from short cycling conditions. The board’s LED will have a fast blink rate when in the compressor time delay. In some instances, it is helpful to the service technician to override or speed up this timing period, and shorting out the SPEEDUP terminals for a few seconds can do this.
Low Pressure Switch Bypass Operation – The control has a selectable (SW1) low pressure switch bypass set up to ignore the low pressure switch input during the first (30, 60, 120 or 180 seconds) of “Y” operation.
After this period expires, the control will then monitor the low pressure switch input normally to make sure that the switch is closed during “Y” operation.
Manual 2100-652A Page 34 of 42
High Pressure Switch Operation – The control has a
120*
SW1SW
2 TIME (SEC)
OFF OFF
ON ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
30 60
180
LOW PRESSURE BYPASS TIMER SWITCH (FACTORY SETTING 120 SECONDS)
ACCUMULATED RUN TIME SELECTOR (FACTORY SETTING 30 MIN.)
MIS-2684 A
ON
OFF
built-in lockout system that allows the unit to have the high pressure switch trip up to two times in 1 hour and only encounter a “soft” lockout. A “soft” lockout shuts the compressor off and waits for the pressure switch to
Figure 24
Defrost Control Board
reset, which at that point then allows the compressor to be restarted as long as the 5-minute short cycle timer has run out. If the high pressure switch trips a third time within 1 hour, the unit is in “hard” lockout indicating something is wrong and it will not restart itself.
Manual 2100-652A Page 35 of 42
TROUBLESHOOTING
SOLID STATE HEAT PUMP CONTROL TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
4. Set system switch to “heat” or “cool”. Adjust thermostat to call for heat or cool. The indoor blower, compressor and outdoor fan should start.
NOTE: A thorough understanding of the defrost
cycle sequence is essential. Review that section earlier in this manual prior to troubleshooting the control.
NOTE: If there was no power to 24 volt transformer,
the compressor and outdoor fan motor will not start for 5 minutes. This is because of the compressor short cycle protection.
1. Turn on AC power supply to unit.
2. Turn thermostat blower switch to “fan on”— the indoor blower should start. (If it doesn’t, troubleshoot indoor unit and correct problem.)
3. Turn thermostat blower to “auto” position. Indoor blower should stop. NOTE: Many models
have a 1-minute blower time delay on “off” command; wait for this to time-out.
BLINK FUNCTION
Slow Normal function (1.0 sec on/1.0 sec off) Fast ASCD (Compressor Delay) timer active (0.1 sec on/0.1 sec off) 1 Low pressure switch failure 2 High pressure switch failure/“Soft” Lockout 3 Defrost mode active 4 High pressure switch failure/“Hard” Lockout
LED BLINK CODES
TABLE 5
Troubleshooting
Sympton Description, Check and Possible Causes What and How to Check/Repair
Compressor will not start (heating or cooling)
Fan outdoor motor does not run (cooling or heating except during defrost)
Reversing valve does not energize (heating only)
Unit will not go into defrost (heating only)
Unit will not come out of defrost (heating only)
1. Check for LED illumination.
Is there an LED illuminated on the board (flashing)?
2. Check for error codes.
Is the LED flashing a Code?
3. Check for power at board.
Is there 24 volts AC between R and C?
4. Check codes.
What code is blinking?
5. Compressor delay active.
Wait for 5 minute delay or jump board's "speed up pins".
6. Low pressure fault. Check wiring circuit and unit pressures.
7. High pressure fault. Check wiring circuit and unit pressures.
8. Check for Compressor input signal.
Is there 24 volts AC between Y and C?
9. No power to board. The unit either does not have unit voltage, the transformer is bad or the unit wiring is incorrect.
10. Check for Compressor output signal.
Is there 24 volts AC between CC & C?
11. No "Y" compressor input signal.
12. No "CC" compressor output signal. Check compressor contactor for proper operation and finally check compressor.
13. Faulty board. Replace defrost board.
Heat pump control defective
Motor defective Check for open or shorted motor winding. Replace motor.
Motor capacitor defective Check capacitor rating. Check for open or shorted capacitor. Replace capacitor.
Heat pump control defective
Reversing valve solenoid coil defective
Temperature sensor or heat pump control defective
Temperature sensor or heat pump control defective
Yes = go to Step #2; No = go to Step #3
Yes = go to Step #4; No = go to Step #8
Yes = go to Step #13; No = go to Step #9
Code "1", go to Step #6; Code "2", go to Step#7; Fast Blink, go to Step #5
Check for proper operation; if still needed, go back to Step #1.
Yes = go to Step #10; No = go to Step #11
Yes = go to Step #12; No = go to Step #13
Check thermostat wiring, incorrect phase of unit (see section on Phase Monitor), and finally unit wiring.
Check across fan relay on heat pump control. (Com-NC) Replace heat pump control.
Check for 24V between RV-C and B-C.
1. Check control circuit wiring.
2. Replace heat pump control.
Check for open or shorted coil. Replace solenoid coil.
Disconnect temperature sensor from board and jumper across "SPEEDUP" terminals and "SEN JMP" terminals. This should cause the unit to go through a defrost cycle within one minute.
1. If unit goes through defrost cycle, replace temperature sensor.
2. If unit does not go through defrost cycle, replace heat pump control.
Jumper across "SPEEDUP" terminal. This should cause the unit to come out of defrost within one minute.
1. If unit comes out of defrost cycle, replace temperature sensor.
2. If unit does not come out of defrost cycle, replace heat pump control.
Manual 2100-652A Page 36 of 42
CHECKING TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Disconnect temperature sensor from board and from outdoor coil.
2. Use an ohmmeter to measure the resistance of the sensor. Also use ohmmeter to check for short or open.
3. Check resistance reading to chart of resistance use sensor ambient temperature. (Tolerance of part is ±10%.)
TABLE 6
Temperature(F) Vs. Resistance (R) of Temperature Sensor
F R F R F R F R
-25.0 196871 13.0 56985 53.0 19374 89.0 7507
-24.0 190099 14.0 55284 52.0 18867 90.0 7334
-23.0 183585 15.0 53640 53.0 18375 91.0 7165
-22.0 177318 16.0 52051 54.0 17989 92.0 7000
-21.0 171289 17.0 50514 55.0 17434 93.0 6840
-20.0 165487 18.0 49028 56.0 16984 94.0 6683
-19.0 159904 19.0 47590 57.0 16547 95.0 6531
-18.0 154529 20.0 46200 58.0 16122 96.0 6383
-17.0 149355 21.0 44855 59.0 15710 97.0 6239
-16.0 144374 22.0 43554 60.0 15310 98.0 6098
-15.0 139576 23.0 42295 61.0 14921 99.0 5961
-14.0 134956 24.0 41077 62.0 14544 100.0 5827
-13.0 130506 25.0 39898 63.0 14177 101.0 5697
-12.0 126219 26.0 38757 64.0 13820 102.0 5570
-11.0 122089 27.0 37652 65.0 13474 103.0 5446
-10.0 118108 28.0 36583 66.0 13137 104.0 5326
-9.0 114272 29.0 35548 67.0 12810 105.0 5208
-8.0 110575 30.0 34545 68.0 12492 106.0 5094
-7.0 107010 31.0 33574 69.0 12183 107.0 4982
-6.0 103574 32.0 32634 70.0 11883 108.0 4873
-5.0 100260 33.0 31723 71.0 11591 109.0 4767
-4.0 97064 34.0 30840 72.0 11307 110.0 4663
-3.0 93981 35.0 29986 73.0 11031 111.0 4562
-2.0 91008 36.0 29157 74.0 10762 112.0 4464
-1.0 88139 37.0 28355 75.0 10501 113.0 4367
0.0 85371 38.0 27577 76.0 10247 114.0 4274
1.0 82699 39.0 26823 77.0 10000 115.0 4182
2.0 80121 40.0 26092 78.0 9760 116.0 4093
3.0 77632 41.0 25383 79.0 9526 117.0 4006
4.0 75230 42.0 24696 80.0 9299 118.0 3921
5.0 72910 43.0 24030 81.0 9077 119.0 3838
6.0 70670 44.0 23384 82.0 8862 120.0 3757
7.0 68507 45.0 22758 83.0 8653 121.0 3678
8.0 66418 46.0 22150 84.0 8449 122.0 3601
9.0 64399 47.0 21561 85.0 8250 123.0 3526
10.0 62449 48.0 20989 86.0 8057 124.0 3452
11.0 60565 49.0 20435 87.0 7869
12.0 58745 50.0 19896 88.0 7686
4. If sensor resistance reads very low, then sensor is shorted and will not allow proper operation of the heat pump control.
5. If sensor is out of tolerance, shorted, open or reads very low ohms, then it should be replaced.
Manual 2100-652A Page 37 of 42
TROUBLESHOOTING ECM™ BLOWER MOTORS
CAUTION:
Disconnect power from unit before removing or replacing connectors, or servicing motor. To avoid electric shock from the motor’s capacitors, disconnect power and wait at least 5 minutes before opening motor.
Symptom Cause/Procedure
Motor rocks slightlyThis is normal start-up for ECM when starting
Motor won’t startCheck blower turns by hand
• No movement
• Check low voltage (24 Vac R to C) at motor
• Check low voltage connections (G, Y, W, R, C) at motor
• Check for unseated pins in connectors on motor harness
• Test with a temporary jumper between R - G
• Check motor for tight shaft
• Perform motor/control replacement check
Perform Moisture Check
• Motor rocks, • Check for loose or compliant motor mount but won’t start
• Perform motor/control replacement check
Motor oscillates up • It is normal for motor to oscillate with no & down while being load on shaft tested off of blower
Motor starts, but runs erratically
• Varies up and down • Check line voltage for variation or “sag”
or intermittent • Check low voltage connections (G, Y, W, R, C) at motor, unseated pins in motor harness connectors
• Check “Bk” for erratic CFM command (in
variable-speed applications)
• Check out system controls, thermostat
Perform Moisture Check
• “Hunts” or “puffs” at • Does removing panel or filter reduce
high CFM (speed) “puffing”?
- Reduce restriction
- Reduce max airflow
• Stays at low CFM • Check low voltage (Thermostat) wires and
despite system call connections for cool or heat CFM • Verify fan is not in delay mode; wait until delay complete
• “R” missing/not connected at motor
• Perform motor/control replacement check
• Stays at high CFM • “R” missing/not connected at motor
• Is fan in delay mode? - wait until delay time
complete
• Perform motor/control replacement check
• Blower won’t shut off • Current leakage from controls into G, Y or
W? Check for Triac switched thermostat or solid­ state relay
Excessive noise • Determine if it’s air noise, cabinet, duct or motor noise; interview customer, if necessary
• Air noise • High static creating high blower speed?
- Is airflow set properly?
- Does removing filter cause blower to slow
down? Check filter
- Use low-pressure drop filter
- Check/correct duct restrictions
• Check power at motor
• Make sure blower wheel is tight on shaft
Symptom Cause/Procedure
• Noisy blower or cabinetCheck for loose blower housing, panels, etc.
• High static creating high blower speed?
- Check for air whistling through seams in ducts, cabinets or panels
- Check for cabinet/duct deformation
• “Hunts” or “puffs” atDoes removing panel or filter reduce high CFM (speed)
- Reduce restriction
- Reduce max. airflow
Evidence of Moisture
• Motor failure or • Replace motor and Perform Moisture Check malfunction has occurred and moisture is present
• Evidence of moisture present inside air mover
“puffing”?
Perform Moisture Check
Do Don’t
• Check out motor, controls, • Automatically assume the motor is bad.
wiring and connections thoroughly before replacing motor
• Orient connectors down so • Locate connectors above 7 and 4 o’clock
water can’t get in positions
- Install “drip loops”
• Use authorized motor and • Replace one motor or control model # with
model #’s for replacement another (unless an authorized replacement)
• Keep static pressure to a • Use high pressure drop filters; some have ½"
minimum: H20 drop!
- Recommend high • Use restricted returns
efficiency, low static filters
- Recommend keeping filters
clean.
- Design ductwork for min.
static, max. comfort
- Look for and recommend
ductwork improvement, where necessary
• Size the equipment wisely • Oversize system, then compensate with low
airflow
• Check orientation before • Plug in power connector backwards
inserting motor connectors • Force plugs
Moisture Check
• Connectors are oriented “down” (or as recommended by equipment
manufacturer)
• Arrange harness with “drip loop” under motor
• Is condensate drain plugged?
• Check for low airflow (too much latent capacity)
• Check for undercharged condition
• Check and plug leaks in return ducts, cabinet
Comfort Check
• Check proper airflow settings
• Low static pressure for lowest noise
• Set low continuous-fan CFM
• Use humidistat and 2-speed cooling units
• Use zoning controls designed for ECM that regulate CFM
• Thermostat in bad location?
Manual 2100-652A Page 38 of 42
MOTORS CONT’D.
8b. IF REPLACING AN ECM 2.3 CONTROL WITH AN ECM 2.3 CONTROL, the plastic tab and shorter through-bolts are not needed. The control can be oriented in two positions 180° apart. MAKE SURE THE ORIENTATION YOU SELECT FOR REPLACING THE CONTROL ASSURES THE CONTROL'S CABLE CONNECTORS WILL BE LOCATED DOWNWARD IN THE APPLICATION SO THAT WATER CANNOT RUN DOWN THE CABLES AND INTO THE CONTROL. Simply orient the new control to the motor's endshield,
insert bolts, and tighten. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN THE BOLTS.
8c. IF REPLACING AN ECM 2.0 CONTROL WITH AN ECM 2.0
CONTROL (It is recommended that ECM 2.3 controls be used for all replacements), the new control must be attached to the motor using
through bolts identical to those removed with the original control. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN THE BOLTS.
9. Reinstall the blower/motor assembly into the HVAC equipment.
Follow the manufacturer's suggested procedures.
10. Plug the 16-pin control plug into the motor. The plug is keyed.
Make sure the connector is properly seated and latched.
11. Plug the 5-pin power connector into the motor. Even though the plug is keyed, OBSERVE THE PROPER ORIENTATION. DO NOT FORCE THE CONNECTOR. It plugs in very easily when properly oriented. REVERSING THIS PLUG WILL CAUSE IMMEDIATE
FAILURE OF THE CONTROL MODULE.
12.
Final installation check. Make sure the motor is installed as follows: a. Unit is as far INTO the blower housing as possible. b.Belly bands are not on the control module or covering vent holes. c. Motor connectors should be oriented between the 4 o’clock and 8
o’clock positions when the blower is positioned in its final location and orientation.
d.Add a drip loop to the cables so that water cannot enter the motor
by draining down the cables. Refer to Figure 26.
The installation is now complete. Reapply the AC power to the HVAC equipment and verify that the new motor control module is working properly. Follow the manufacturer's procedures for disposition of the old control module.
Replacing ECM Control Module
To replace the control module for the GE variable-speed indoor blower motor, take the following steps:
1. The correct replacement module MUST be used. The controls are factory programmed for specific operating modes. Even though they look alike, different modules may have completely different functionality.
USING THE WRONG CONTROL MODULE VOIDS ALL PRODUCT
WARRANTIES AND MAY PRODUCE UNEXPECTED RESULTS.
2. Begin by removing AC power from the furnace or air handler being serviced. DO NOT WORK ON THE MOTOR WITH AC POWER APPLIED. To avoid electric shock from the motor’s capacitors, disconnect power and wait at least 5 minutes before opening motor.
3. It is usually not necessary to remove the motor from the blower assembly. However, it is recommended that the whole blower assembly, with the motor, be removed from the furnace/air handler. (Follow the manufacturer’s procedures). Unplug the two cable connectors to the motor. There are latches on each connector. DO NOT PULL ON THE WIRES. The plugs remove easily when properly released.
4. Locate the two standard ¼" hex head bolts at the rear of the control housing (at the back end of the control opposite the shaft end). Refer to Figure 25. Remove these two bolts from the motor and control assembly while holding the motor in a way that will prevent the motor or control from falling when the bolts are removed. If an ECM2.0 control is being replaced (recognized by an aluminum casting rather that a deep-drawn black steel can housing the electronics), remove only the hex­head bolts. DO NOT REMOVE THE TORX-HEAD SCREWS.
5. The control module is now free of mechanical attachment to the motor endshield but is still connected by a plug and three wires inside the control. Carefully rotate the control to gain access to the plug at the control end of the wires. With thumb and forefinger, reach the latch holding the plug to the control and release it by squeezing the latch tab and the opposite side of the connector plug and gently pulling the plug out of the connector socket in the control. DO NOT PULL ON THE WIRES. GRIP
THE PLUG ONLY.
6. The control module is now completely detached from the motor. Verify with a standard ohmmeter that the resistance from each motor lead (in the motor plug just removed) to the motor shell is >100K ohms. Refer to Figure 26. (Measure to unpainted motor end plate.) If any motor lead fails this test, do not proceed to install the control module. THE MOTOR IS DEFECTIVE AND MUST BE REPLACED. Installing the new control module will cause it to fail also.
7. Verify that the replacement control is correct for the application. Refer to the manufacturer's authorized replacement list. USING
THE WRONG CONTROL WILL RESULT IN IMPROPER OR NO BLOWER OPERATION. Orient the control module so that the
3-wire motor plug can be inserted into the socket in the control. Carefully insert the plug and press it into the socket until it latches. A SLIGHT CLICK WILL BE HEARD WHEN PROPERLY INSERTED. Finish installing the replacement control per one of the three following paragraphs, 7a, 7b or 7c.
7a. IF REPLACING AN ECM 2.0 CONTROL (control in cast
aluminum can with air vents on the back of the can) WITH AN ECM 2.3 CONTROL (control containing black potting for water protection in black deep-drawn steel case with no vents in the bottom of the can), locate the two through­bolts and plastic tab that are packed with the replacement control. Insert the plastic tab into the slot at the perimeter of the open end of the can so that the pin is located on the inside of the perimeter of the can. Rotate the can so that the tab inserts into the tab locater hole in the endshield of the motor. Using the two through-bolts provided with the replacement control, reattach the can to the motor.
THE TWO THROUGH-BOLTS PROVIDED WITH THE
REPLACEMENT ECM 2.3 CONTROL ARE SHORTER THAN THE BOLTS ORIGINALLY REMOVED FROM THE
ECM 2.0 CONTROL AND MUST BE USED IF SECURE ATTACHMENT OF THE CONTROL TO THE MOTOR IS TO BE ACHIEVED. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN THE
BOLTS.
7b. IF REPLACING AN ECM 2.3 CONTROL WITH AN ECM
2.3 CONTROL, the plastic tab and shorter through-bolts
are not needed. The control can be oriented in two positions 180° apart. MAKE SURE THE ORIENTATION
SELECTED FOR REPLACING THE CONTROL ASSURES THE CONTROL'S CABLE CONNECTORS WILL BE LOCATED DOWNWARD IN THE APPLICATION SO THAT WATER CANNOT RUN DOWN THE CABLES AND INTO THE CONTROL. Simply orient the new control to the
motor's endshield, insert bolts and tighten. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN THE BOLTS.
7c. IF REPLACING AN ECM 2.0 CONTROL WITH AN ECM
2.0 CONTROL (it is recommended that ECM 2.3
controls be used for all replacements), the new control must be attached to the motor using through bolts identical to those removed with the original control. DO
NOT OVERTIGHTEN THE BOLTS.
8. Reinstall the blower/motor assembly into the HVAC equipment. Follow the manufacturer's suggested procedures.
9. Plug the 16-pin control plug into the motor. The plug is keyed. Make sure the connector is properly seated and latched.
10. Plug the 5-pin power connector into the motor. Even though the plug is keyed, OBSERVE THE PROPER ORIENTATION. DO NOT FORCE THE CONNECTOR. It plugs in very easily when properly oriented. REVERSING THIS PLUG WILL
CAUSE IMMEDIATE FAILURE OF THE CONTROL MODULE.
Final installation check. Make sure the motor is installed as
11. follows:
a. Unit is as far INTO the blower housing as possible.
b. Belly bands are not on the control module or covering
vent holes.
c. Motor connectors should be oriented between the 4
o’clock and 8 o’clock positions when the blower is positioned in its final location and orientation.
d. Add a drip loop to the cables so that water cannot enter
the motor by draining down the cables. Refer to Figure
27.
The installation is now complete. Reapply the AC power to the HVAC equipment and verify that the new motor control module is working properly. Follow the manufacturer's procedures for disposition of the old control module.
Only remove
Hex Head Bolts
ECM 2.0
Note: Use the shorter bolts and alignment pin supplied when replacing an ECM 2.0 control.
Figure 25 Figure 26
Figure 24
Figure 3
Control Disassembly
Motor Connector
(3-pin)
ECM
2.3/2.5
Push until Latch Seats Over Ramp
From Motor
Circuit Board
Power Connector (5-pin)
Hex-head Screws
Motor
Motor Connector (3-pin)
Control Connector (16-pin)
Back of Control
Figure 25
Figure 4
Winding Test
Motor OK when
R > 100k ohm
Figure 26
Figure 27
Figure 5
Drip Loop
Connector Orientation
Between 4 and 8 o'clock
Drip Loop
Manual 2100-652A Page 39 of 42
FAN BLADE SETTING DIMENSIONS
R-410A REFRIGERANT CHARGE
Any service work requiring removal or adjustment in the fan and/or motor area will require that the dimensions in Table 7 be checked and blade adjusted in or out of the motor shaft accordingly.
FIGURE 28
Fan Blade Setting
This unit was charged at the factory with the quantity of refrigerant listed on the serial plate. AHRI capacity and efficiency ratings were determined by testing with this refrigerant charge quantity.
The following pressure tables show nominal pressures for the units. Since many installation specific situations can affect the pressure readings, this information should only be used by certified technicians as a guide for evaluating proper system performance. They shall not be used to adjust charge. If charge is in doubt, reclaim, evacuate and recharge the unit to the serial plate charge.
TABLE 7
Fan Blade Dimension
MODEL
All Q**H3 Models
DIMENSION A
(INCHES)
.750
TABLE 8
Indoor Blower Performance
Model
Q24H3
Q30H3 .15 0.8 1000 N/A 1000 910
Q36H3 .15 0.8 1200 1000 1000 1175
Q43H3 .15 0.8 1200 1000 1000 1175
Q48H3 .15 0.8 1400 1100 1100 1175
Q60H3 .20 0.5 1550 1250 1100 1400
NOTE: These units are equipped with a variable speed (ECM) indoor motor that automatically adjusts itself to maintain
approximately the same rate of indoor airflow in both heating and cooling, dry and wet coil conditions and at both 230/208 or 460 volts.
Maximum ESP (inches WC) shown is with 1" thick disposable filter (reduced by .2 for 2" filter).
Rated CFM for ducted applications – required for maximum performance rating. To obtain full CFM on models Q36H2, Q42H2,
Q48H2 and Q60H2, connect the pink jumper wire (provided) to terminal #G2 and #Y on the low voltage terminal block located in the circuit breaker box.
Optional CFM – the unit is shipped from the factory set to operate at the optional CFM level shown. This provides lower operating sound levels for non-ducted, free discharge applications. This reduces system capacity performance by approximately 2% at the same energy efficiency.
Continuous fan CFM is the total air being circulated during continuous fan mode.
Model Q24H3 – when operating on 2nd stage heating the indoor air will increase to 1000 CFM.
Rated
ESP
.10 0.5 800 N/A 800 700
Max. ESP
Rated CFM
Optional
CFM
Continuous
CFM
CFM @
Max. ESP
Manual 2100-652A Page 40 of 42
TABLE 9
Cooling Pressure
(All Temperatures in Degrees F)
MODEL
Q24H3
Q30H3
Q36H3
Q43H3
Q48H3
Q60H3
RETURN
AIR
TEMP.
75 DB
62 WB
80 DB
67 WB
85 DB
72 WB
75 DB
62 WB
80 DB
67 WB
85 DB
72 WB
75 DB
62 WB
80 DB
67 WB
85 DB
72 WB
75 DB
62 WB
80 DB
67 WB
85 DB
72 WB
75 DB
62 WB
80 DB
67 WB
85 DB
72 WB
75 DB
62 WB
80 DB
67 WB
85 DB
72 WB
PRESSURE
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side
AIR TEMPERATURE ENTERING OUTDOOR COIL
75° 80° 85° 90° 95° 100° 105° 110° 115° 120°
118 326
126 334
130 346
123 325
132 333
137 345
127 343
136 352
141 364
124 333
133 342
138 354
120 337
128 346
132 358
115 336
123 345
127 357
119 340
127 349
131 361
125 347
134 256
139 368
129 363
138 372
143 385
127 353
136 362
141 375
122 362
130 371
135 384
117 357
125 366
129 379
121 358
129 367
134 380
127 370
136 379
141 392
131 383
140 393
145 407
130 374
139 384
144 397
123 385
132 395
137 409
119 378
127 388
131 402
122 377
131 387
136 401
128 393
137 403
142 417
133 406
142 416
147 431
133 397
142 407
147 421
125 410
134 421
139 436
121 402
129 412
134 426
125 399
134 409
139 423
130 418
139 429
144 444
135 429
144 440
149 455
135 420
144 431
149 446
128 436
137 447
142 463
122 427
131 438
136 453
128 422
137 433
142 448
133 444
142 455
147 471
137 453
146 465
151 481
137 446
146 457
151 473
130 461
139 473
144 490
124 453
133 465
138 481
132 449
141 460
146 476
135 470
144 482
149 499
138 480
148 492
153 509
138 471
148 483
153 500
132 488
141 500
146 518
126 482
135 494
140 511
135 477
144 489
149 506
137 496
146 509
151 527
140 507
150 520
155 538
139 498
149 511
154 529
134 515
143 528
148 546
128 511
137 524
142 542
138 508
148 521
153 539
139 525
149 538
154 557
142 536
152 550
157 569
140 527
150 541
155 560
137 542
146 556
151 575
130 542
139 556
144 575
140 525
152 559
157 578
141 554
151 568
156 588
145 566
155 581
160 601
141 557
151 571
156 591
138 570
148 585
153 605
133 574
142 589
147 610
Low side pressure ± 4 psig High side pressure ± 10 psig
Tables are based upon rated CFM (airflow) across the evaporator coil. If there is any doubt as to correct operating charge being in the system, the charge should be removed, system evacuated and recharged to serial plate instructions.
75°F outdoor temperature condenser fan motor is running on low speed.
Manual 2100-652A Page 41 of 42
TABLE 10
Heating Pressure
(All Temperatures in Degrees F)
RETURN
MODEL
Q24H3 70
Q30H3 70
Q36H3 70
Q43H3 70
Q48H3 70
Q60H3 70
Low side pressure ± 4 psig High side pressure ± 10 psig
Tables are based upon rated CFM (airflow) across the evaporator coil. If there is any doubt as to correct operating charge being in the system, the charge should be removed, system evacuated and recharged to serial plate instructions.
75°F outdoor temperature condenser fan motor is running on low speed.
AIR
TEMP.
PRESSURE
Low Side
High Side352844229049297573046431372322793318634294353
Low Side
High Side28279382844728955296633037131178320853299133997350
Low Side
High Side34275412764727854281612856828974295813038831195320
Low Side
High Side22256332644327252281612896929878307853179232799337
Low Side
High Side
Low Side
High Side3825340262422714628050288562976230569313783218732997337
10° 15° 20° 25° 30° 35° 40° 45° 50° 55° 60°
171
123
241
2548526656278362892630025310343205232980338
AIR TEMPERATURE ENTERING OUTDOOR COIL
101 365
109 378
103 362
101 330
106 347
117 346
117 392
108 375
108 341
112 358
163 354
109 344
124 406
112 388
115 353
117 369
219 362
121 352
Manual 2100-652A Page 42 of 42
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