Badger Meter Flow-Alert Reed Switch User Manual

®
OIL
Flow-Alert Flow Switch
GPM LPM
FORM #04-VAM-UM-00229 (September 2012)
FLOW-ALERT
FLOW SWITCH
Installation & Operation Manual
I  INTRODUCTION
The Flow-Alert ow meter combines the rugged proven technology of a direct reading, piston-type, variable area ow meter, coupled with electri­cal contacts utilized to signal at selected ow rates. This combination is sealed against industrial contamination by a NEMA 12 and 13 (IP52/54) rated enclosure.
This product provides a local ow indication and automatically signals the operator or PLC if ow is too high or too low.
Uses of the Flow-Alert ow meter include: bearing lubrication, case drain verication, gun drill cooling, pump ow conrmation, etc.
GPM LPM
OIL
FLOW-ALERT
FLOW SWITCH
6000 PSI / 414 BARS MAX
FIGURE 1 FLOWALERT FLOW METER
Page 2 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
II  SPECIFICATIONS
Enclosure Rating
• NEMA 12 & 13 (equivalent to IP52 & 54)
Temperature Range
• -20 °F to +240 °F (-20 °C to +116 °C)
Pressure Rating Aluminum/Brass
• Liquids (¼” to 1½”): 3500 psi
(241 bar) maximum with a 3:1 safety factor
• Gases (¼” to 1½”): 1000 psi
(69 bar) maximum with a 10:1 safety factor
Pressure Rating Stainless Steel
• Liquids (¼” to ½”): 6000 psi (414
bar) maximum with a 3:1 safety factor
• Liquids (¾” to 1½”): 5000 psi (345
bar) maximum with a 3:1 safety factor
• Gases (¼” to 1½”): 1500 psi (103
bar) maximum with a 10:1 safety factor
Accuracy
• ±2% of full scale
Repeatability
• ±1%
Pressure Drop
• See Appendix for specic meter
information
Micro Switch
• Single (1) or double (2) switch,
pre-wired single-pole, double­throw (SPDT), UL recognized and CSA certied switch
• Type: SPDT
• Contact Rating VAC: 250 Volt,
10 Amp
• Contact Rating VDC: 125 Volt,
0.5 Amp
• Cable Single Switch: 34”, 4-wire, #18 AWG, SO jacket
• Cable Dual Switch: 18”, 7-wire, #16 AWG, SO jacket
Reed Switch
• Single (1) or double (2) reed switch, pre-wired single -pole, single-throw normally open (SPST-NO); or single-pole, single -throw normally closed (SPST-NC); UL recognized and CSA certied switch
• Type: SPST
• Contact Rating: (maximum, see
Figure 2) Normally Open, 10 Watts; Normally Closed, 5 Watts
• Voltage (maximum at switching): Normally Open, 50 VDC; Normally Closed, 50 VDC
• Current (maximum amps at switching, resistive load): Normally Open, 0.5 Amp; Normally Closed, 0.5 Amps
• Initial Contact Resistance: 0.100 Ohms
• Cable: 15’ (4.6m), 4-wire, #22 AWG, PVC jacket
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 3
Safe Operating Area for SPST (NO)
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
(DC Amps)
0.1
Operating Current
0.0 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48
Operating Voltage
(VDC)
FIGURE 2  REED SWITCH POWER DISSIPATION
DIMENSIONS
Safe Operating Area for SPST (NC)
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
(DC Amps)
0.1
Operating Current
0.0 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48
Operating Voltage
(VDC)
B
A
A
Nominal
Port Size
¼ (SAE 6)
½ (SAE 10)
¾ (SAE 12)
1 (SAE 16)
1¼ (SAE 20) 12.20
1½ (SAE 24) 12.20
B
LengthCLengthDLengthEWidthFWidthGWidthHWidthIDepthJOset
6.60
(168)
6.60
(168)
7.20
(183)
7.20
(183)
(310)
(310)
inches
(mm)
D C
I
OIL
FLOW-ALERT
FLOW SWITCH
6000 PSI / 414 BARS MAX
K
FIGURE 3  CASE DIMENSIONS
5.27
(134)
5.27
(134)
5.27
(134)
5.27
(134)
10.68 (271)
10.68 (271)
6.41
(163)
6.41
(163)
7.04
(179)
7.04
(179)
11.65 (296)
11.65 (296)
6.00
(152)
6.00
(152)
6.00
(152)
6.00
(152)
7.63
(194)
7.63
(194)
3.23 (82)
3.23 (82)
3.60 (91)
3.60 (91)
4.84
(123)
4.84
(123)
GPM LPM
3.00 (76)
3.00 (76)
3.00 (76)
3.00 (76)
3.82 (97)
3.82 (97)
4.20
(107)
4.20
(107)
4.20
(107)
4.20
(107)
5.02
(128)
5.02
(128)
J
G
F
E
H
K
Hole
Dia.
2.94 (75)
2.94 (75)
2.94 (75)
2.94 (75)
4.50
(114)
4.50
(114)
1.51 (38)
1.51 (38)
1.27 (32)
1.27 (32)
2.20 (56)
2.20 (56)
.31 (8)
.31 (8)
.31 (8)
.31 (8)
.31 (8)
.31 (8)
TABLE 1  DIMENSIONAL INFORMATION
Page 4 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
III  INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Caution - This product should be installed and serviced by techni­cally qualied personnel trained in maintaining industrial class ow instrumentation and processing equipment.
CAUTION
Caution - Read instructions thor­oughly before installing the unit. If you have any questions regarding product installation or mainte­nance, call your local supplier for more information.
CAUTION
Caution - This meter may contain residual amounts of test uid at the time of shipment. This uid should be removed prior to installation as the uid may be incompatible or hazardous with some liquids or gases. Failure to follow these
WARNING
Warning - Disconnect electri­cal power before opening wiring enclosure. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious personal injury or death and/or damage to the equipment.
WARNING
Warning - All wiring should be installed in accordance with the National Electrical Code® and must conform to any applicable state and local codes. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious personal injury or death and/or damage to the equipment.
CAUTION
Caution - Air/gas meters are NOT oxygen cleaned. Use with oxygen may cause hazardous or explosive conditions that may cause serious personal injury and/or damage to the equipment.
CAUTION
Caution - This standard meter is unidirectional. Attempts to ow u­ids in the opposite direction of the ow arrow will result in the meter acting as a check valve, creating a deadheading situation. If the dier­ential pressure magnitude is great enough, damage to the internal parts of the meter will result.
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 5
INSTALLATION RECOMMENDATIONS
The in-line ow meter is a simple device to install. However, the following measures are recommended for reliable, trouble-free operation:
Do - Align pipe accurately. Piping should be accurately aligned and of correct length. The high pressure body of the ow meter can with­stand shock and ow/pressure pul­sation. However, the piping should be rmly supported by external mounting brackets, both upstream and downstream of the meter, to avoid any pipe exing actions that could reduce meter life.
Do - Use rigid mounting. If the ow meter inlet or outlet are to be rigid­ly mounted, and the opposing port is to be connected to exible hose, the end connected with the exible hose must be rigidly mounted.
Do - Use Teon® tape for sealing NPT tting.
Do - Install unions. Install a union near the inlet or outlet of the meter. This will facilitate quick, easy meter removal and inspection during peri­odic maintenance procedures.
Do - Mount the meter either horizontally or vertically (ow arrow pointing to either side or straight up). If the meter must be mounted inverted, special inverted scales are available from the factory.
Do - Use at least a 200 mesh (74 micron) lter. The meter will al­low particulate to pass that would jam most valves and ow controls. Systems that do not have ltration should be equipped with at least a 200 mesh (74 micron) lter. Most hydraulic systems already have much ner ltration.
Dirt, ferrous metal or sealing agents, such as Teon® tape may lodge and cause malfunction. If the meter is jammed at a xed position, follow cleaning and maintenance instruc­tions.
Don’t - Use thread locking com­pounds as thread sealant.
Don’t - Install the ow meter near turbulence producing ttings such as elbows, reducers, close coupled valves, etc. The in-line ow meter does not require ow straighteners or special lengths of straight inlet/ outlet piping to stabilize turbulent ow patterns. However, to assure maximum operational reliability, avoid installation of elbows, valves and/or reducers immediately adja­cent to the meter inlet.
Do - Ensure the uid is traveling in the direction of the ow arrow (Figure 4 on page 8).
Page 6 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
Don’t - Install the meter near fast­acting valves. Fast-acting valves have the potential to create high magnitude hydraulic pressure spikes. These spikes can damage the internal components of the meter, resulting in inaccuracies or malfunction.
3. See Figure 6. After installation, rotate meter by hand to view
ow scale.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Micro Switch
Equipped Models
Don’t - Allow unidirectional meters
to be operated against the direc­tion of the ow arrow. The standard ow meter is an unidirectional ow meter. The piston acts as a check valve to block ow in the reverse direction. This causes an excessive pressure dierential, which can
All meters (size ¼” to 1½”) are of­fered in single (1) switch or double (2) switch models. The single switch model is equipped with a 34” length of 4-wire #18 AWG type SO jacketed cable. The double switch model is equipped with a 18” length of 7-wire
#16 AWG type SO jacketed cable. result in damage to internal meter components. The ow meter is also available in a modied design, which oers a reverse ow by-pass feature to accommodate bi-direc­tional ow.
NOTE: In-line meters with a reverse ow by-pass feature are available. Con­sult factory for details.
INSTALLING THE FLOWALERT
1. See Figure 4. Mount the meter so uid is traveling in the direction of the ow arrow.
2. See Figure 5. Select a mounting location that is suitable for viewing and product service. To connect the ow meter into the piping system, place an open-
One Switch  4-Wire Cable
Red Normally Closed (NC) Black Normally Open (NO) White Common Green Ground
Two Switch  7-Wire Cable
Switch 1
Red Normally Closed (NC) Black Normally Open (NO) White Common
Switch 2
Orange Normally Closed (NC) Blue Normally Open (NO) White/Black Common Green Ground
TABLE 2  MICRO SWITCH
WIRE DESIGNATIONS
ended wrench onto the ow meter wrench ats adjacent to the pipe connection being installed. DO NOT wrench on the opposite end of the ow meter or leakage may result.
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 7
Flow Direction Arrows
OIL
FIGURE 4  FLOW DIRECTION ARROWS
GPM LPM
OIL
Flow-Al er t Flow Sw it ch
3500 PSI/241 BARS MAX
GPM LPM
GPM LPM
OIL
Flow-A le rt
Flow S wi tc h
3500 PSI/24 1 BA RS MA X
Place wrench on transmitter ats on the same
side plumbing is being tightened
Place wrench on transmitter ats on the
same side plumbing is being tightened
GPM LPM
OIL
Flow-Al er t Flow Sw it ch
3500 PSI/241 BARS MAX
GPM LPM
OIL
Flow-A le rt Flow S wi tc h
3500 PSI/24 1 BA RS MA X
FIGURE 5  INSTALLING THE METER
Never place wrench on transmitter ats
opposite plumbing being tightened
FIGURE 6  ROTATING THE METER
Page 8 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
A 4-pin Brad Harrison® quick­disconnect plug is available upon special order.
4-Pin Connector used with
SPDT Micro Switch
Red Normally Closed (NC) Black Normally Open (NO) White Common Green Ground
TABLE 3  4PIN CONNECTOR
MICRO SWITCH
WIRE DESIGNATIONS
NOTE: If the factory supplied cable
is removed for hard wiring the meter, switches must be connected with
0.187” × 0.020” insulated ag termi-
nals designed for the appropriate wire gauge for the application.
REED SWITCH MODELS
Safe operation of the reed switch is dependent on not exceeding the maximum wattage for that switch.
For example the normally open reed switch has a maximum power rating of 10 Watts. If the switch is to operate at 24 VDC the maximum current is found by dividing the wattage by the voltage.
All meters (size ¼” to 1½”) are oered in single (1) switch or double (2) switch models and come equipped with a 4-pin Hirschmann connector. All units are quipped with a 15’ length of 4-wire #22 AWG type PVC jacketed cable.
4-Pin Connector used with
SPST Reed Switch
Red Switch 1 Contact Black Switch 1 Contact White Optional Switch 2 Contact Green Optional Switch 2 Contact
TABLE 4  4PIN CONNECTOR
REED SWITCH
WIRE DESIGNATIONS
ALL MODELS
The strain relief connection on the outside of the enclosure is water­tight. Be sure to consult local wiring codes before applying power. Some installations will require rigid con­duit. By removing the black strain relief connections from the outside of the enclosure, a conduit connec­tion is accessible.
W
I =
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 9
10
=
E
= 0.417A
24
Wiring Congurations
IV  OPERATION
WHITE
Power Line
Load
Load will turn ON when ow exceeds setpoint.
Load
Power Line
Load will turn OFF when ow exceeds setpoint.
BLACK
RED
Flow-Alert
WHITE
Flow-Alert
Power Line
Power Line
FIGURE 7  WIRING CONFIGURATION
FOR LOADS WITHIN
FLOWALERT CONTACT RATINGS
Relay
Coil
R 1
Power Line
Load will turn OFF when ow exceeds setpoint.
Power Line
Load will turn ON when ow exceeds setpoint.
Load
Relay
Coil
Load
R 1
BLACK
BLACK
Flow-Alert
R1
Flow-Alert
R1
WHITE
WHITE
Power Line
Power Line
FIGURE 8  WIRING
CONFIGURATION FOR LOADS THAT
EXCEED FLOWALERT
CONTACT RATINGS
NOTE: Refer to the Appendix for appli-
cation information and uid charts.
MICRO SWITCH ADJUSTMENT
1. Remove cover screws and front cover.
NOTE: On meters equipped with dual micro switches, the right-side is the decreasing ow switch; the left-side is the increasing ow switch.
2. Loosen the screws securing the switching roller and latching rollers to the guide bar. Turn each screw one full turn maximum.
3. All rollers are secured as a set to the spacer strip. Slide the entire roller set until pointer is at the desired setting.
NOTE: The spacer strip controls the maximum distance between rollers. This distance may be shortened when the switching setting is close to the end of the ow scale. Latching rollers may also be removed if the switching set­ting is close to the end of the ow scale.
4. Make sure roller brackets are ush against the guide bar. Tighten roller screws.
5. For dual switch models, repeat steps 1-4 for left-side switch setting.
Page 10 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
6. Install the cover gasket and front cover and secure with screws. To properly seat the cover gasket, tighten cover screws in a crisscross pattern as show in Figure 10.
Latching Roller
Spacer Strip
Switching Roller
Latching Roller
Pointer
Guide Bar
FIGURE 9  SNAP SWITCH
LPM
ADJUSTMENT
4
2
Reed Switch Adjustment for ¼”
Models
1. Loosen the screw securing the switch assembly (Figure
11).
2. Slide the switch assembly until the arrow pointers on the switch band are aligned with the desired ow rate indicated on the scale.
3. Tighten the screw.
Reed Switch Adjustment for ¼” to
1½” Models
1. Remove cover screws and front cover.
2. Loosen the screw securing the switch assembly (Figure 12).
NOTE: On meters equipped with dual switches, the right-side is the decreas­ing ow switch; the left-side is the increasing ow switch.
GPM LPM
OIL
3. Slide the switch assembly until the arrow pointer aligns with the desired ow rate indicated on the scale.
1
FLOW-ALERT
FLOW SWITCH
6000 PSI / 414 BARS MAX
3
4. Tighten the screw.
5. For dual switch models, repeat steps 1-4 for left-side setting.
FIGURE 10  COVER SCREW
TIGHTENING SEQUENCE
6. Install the front cover and gas­ket. To properly seat the cover gasket, tighten cover screws in a crisscross pattern as shown in Figure 10.
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 11
Arrow Pointers
on Switch Band
GPM LPM
OIL
Screw
V. MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Warning - Disconnect electri­cal power before removing me­ter cover. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious personal injury or death and/or damage to the equipment.
SWITCH REPLACEMENT
Micro Switch (Figure 13)
FIGURE 11  REED SWITCH
ADJUSTMENT  ¼” MODELS
GPM LPM
OIL
FIGURE 12  REED SWITCH
ADJUSTMENT FOR
¼”  1½” MODELS
DUAL SWITCH SHOWN
Arrow
Pointer
Screw
1. Disconnect cable connection to the meter.
2. Remove screws securing cover and remove cover.
3. Note the positions of the colored wire connections on the switch. Disconnect the wires from the switch.
4. Remove the two mounting bracket screws at the bottom of the meter.
5. Remove mounting bracket/switch assembly from the meter. Remove the two screws securing switch to mounting bracket.
6. Install new switch to mounting bracket using screws removed in step 5.
7. Install wires to terminals on switch as marked in step 3.
8. Install mounting bracket/ switch assembly to meter using screws removed in step
4.
9. Install the front cover and
Page 12 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
gasket. To properly seat the cover gasket, tighten cover screws in a crisscross pattern as shown in Figure 10 on page
10.
Reed Switch (Figure 14)
13. Install mounting brackets to
scale using scale mounting screws. Do not fully tighten yet.
14. Secure mounting brackets
using screws removed in step
4.
1. Disconnect the Hirschmann connector and remove connector from wires.
2. Remove screws securing cover and remove cover.
3. Remove the two scale mounting screws.
4. Remove the screws securing the two mounting brackets and remove the brackets.
5. Loosen the two slide bracket screws.
6. Remove the switch mounting screw and remove mounting block/switch assembly from slide bracket.
7. Remove the two mounting screws securing switch to mounting block and pointer. Make note of switch position.
15. Tighten screws installed in step 10.
16. Solder Hirschmann connector to new switch wires.
NOTE: For ¼”, ½”, ¾” and 1” units, wire should be cut to 5” length. For 1¼” and 1½” units, wire should be cut to 10” length.
17. Install the front cover and gasket. To properly seat the cover gasket, tighten cover screws in a crisscross pattern as shown in Figure 10.
LPM
Mounting Bracket
Screws (Qty 2)
8. Install new switch to mounting block and pointer using screws
Snap Switch
Screws (Qty 2)
removed in step 7.
9. Remove the strain relief.
10. Install mounting block/switch assembly to slide bracket using screw removed in step 6.
11. Tighten the slide bracket screws.
12. Install strain relief.
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 13
FIGURE 13  MICRO SWITCH
REPLACEMENT
Mounting
Mounting
Bracket
Reed
Switch
Scale
Mounting
Screw
GPM LPM
OIL
Bracket
Screws
Side
Bracket
Strain Relief
Switch
Mounting
Screw
FIGURE 14  REED SWITCH
REPLACEMENT
Cartridge Cleaning (Figure 15)
1. Disconnect the meter cable.
2. Remove the meter from the line. Remove excess piping from meter.
WARNING
Warning - Before attempting to remove the meter from the line, check the system to conrm that line pressure has been reduced to zero PSI. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious personal injury or death and/or damage to the equipment.
NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the aluminum housing from the meter to remove it from the line.
3. Thoroughly wipe o the entire meter surface using mild detergent or isopropyl alcohol.
CAUTION
Caution - Do not use aromatic hydrocarbons, halogenated hydro­carbons, ketones or ester based uids on polycarbonate lens. Failure to follow these instructions could result in damage to the meter.
4. Remove the inlet end tting, retaining spring, and metering cone/spider plate assembly from the cartridge.
5. Gently push the cartridge assembly towards the outlet port while holding magnetic indicator assembly in place.
6. The cartridge internal parts are secured with a retaining ring. Remove the retaining ring and the remaining internal parts from the cartridge.
NOTE: If internal parts do not slide freely from cartridge, use a wooden dowel inserted into the outlet port of the meter to push parts out.
7. Place all parts on a clean work surface. Clean and inspect all parts. Replace any that appear worn or damaged.
8. Check inlet port O-ring for damage and replace if required.
Page 14 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
9. Reassemble spring, then piston/magnet assembly and retaining ring into cartridge.
10. Gently push cartridge assembly into housing while holding the magnetic ow indicator in position.
11. Install metering cone/spider plate assembly, retaining spring, and secure with inlet tting.
12. Reinstall meter to the line. Reconnect electrical power.
[1] - BODY [2] - CAP [3] - CONE ASSEMBLY
[1]
[7]
[9]
[3]
[5]
[6]
[4]
[8]
[2]
LPM
FIGURE 15  CARTRIDGE
COMPONENTS
[4] - PISTON [5] - INNER MAGNET [6] - INDICATOR MAGNET [7] - RETAINIGN RING [8] - WAVE SPRING [9] - METER SPRING
Quick Re-Coupling
This piston-type variable area ow meter is inherently less sensitive to shock and vibration than other variable area designs. The unique magnetic coupling also eliminates the need for mechanical linkages that can wear or loosen over the functional life of the meter.
However, on occasion, a pressure spike or extreme ow surge can cause the piston to move at such rapid speed that it disconnects the piston magnet and the external indicator ring. If this occurs, use one of these procedures to re-couple the magnet and the external indica­tor ring:
• If the system permits, simply change ow rate from “no ow” to “full ow” allowing the moving piston to magnetically re-couple to the indicator ring.
• Remove cover and manually re-attach external ow indicator to internal magnet/ piston assembly.
• For rigorous cyclical applications where de­coupling may occur frequently, consult the technical services sta for further recommendations.
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 15
VI  APPENDIX
APPLICATION
INFORMATION  PNEUMATIC
APPLICATION
INFORMATION  LIQUID
Viscosity Eect (SUS/cSt)
The design utilizes a precision machined, sharp-edged orice and biasing calibration spring that as­sures operating stability and accu­racy over the wide viscosity range common to many uids. Generally, high ow models of each meter size provide good accuracy over a viscosity range of 40 to 500 SUS (4.2 to 109 cSt).
Density Eect
(specic gravity)
Any uid density change from stated standards has a proportional eect on meter accuracy. Special scales can be supplied if actual spe­cic gravity decreases accuracy be­yond application limits. Corrections for more or less dense uids can be made to standard scales using the following correction factor:
10.
Specic Gravity
for water/water-based meters
0 876.
Specic Gravity
NOTE: Pressure and temperature read­ings must be taken at the ow meter inlet to ensure accurate correction factors.
The pneumatic ow meter is oered with a standard graduated dual scale, calibrated for air in standard cubic feet per minute (scfm) at 1.0 s.g. (70 °F @ 100 psi), and liter per second (lps) at 1.0 s.g. (21 °C @ 6.9 bar).
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
SOURCE
GAUGE TEMP
FLOW
METER
AIR BLEED OFF TO EQUIPMENT
ADJUSTABLE
VALVE
Conversion Chart
The Conversion Chart provides a series of simplied mathematical formulas to “correct” the graduated scale for changes in pressure (Table 1), temperature (Table 2), and/or specic gravity (Table 3).
Special scales can be made to accom­modate other pressures, tempera­tures and specic gravity.
The conversion chart can also be used to “correct” (adjust) the Multi­pressure Flow Scale to indicate ow rates in applications beyond the parameters stated on the scale.
for petroleum-based meters
Page 16 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
To adjust Pressures beyond
(above or below) scale limits:
Step 1. Locate point at which the
brightly colored indicator line inter­sects the vertical 100 PSIG pressure line.
Step 2. Divide this reading by the Pressure Correction Factor (f1) indi­cated in the Conversion Chart.
To adjust for changes
in Temperature :
Step 1. Divide the 100 PSIG ow
rate reading by the Temperature Correction Factor (f2).
To adjust for changes
in Specic Gravity:
Step 1. Establish the square root of
the new specic gravity.
Step 2. Divide the 100 PSIG ow rate reading by the Specic Gravity Correction Factor (f3).
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 17
DETERMINE FLOW RATES USING DIFFERENT PRESSURES & TEMPERATURES
()
13
scfm actual
()
scfm indicated
=
fxfxf
2
Where f1 = Conversion Factor for Inlet Pressure
f2 = Conversion Factor for Inlet Pressure f3 = Conversion Factor for Inlet Pressure
Table 1 - Pressure Correction Factor (f1) Operating Pressure
psig 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
BAR 1.7 3.5 5.2 6.9 8.6 10.4 12.1 13.8 15.5 17.2
kPa 172 345 517 689 862 1034 1207 1379 1551 1724
f
1.700 1.331 1.131 1.00 .902 .835 .778 .731 .692 .658
1
790 857
7 914
f
114 7
1
14 7=+..
psig
f
1
.
1 014=+
.
BAR
f
1
.
101 357=+
.
kPa
Table 2 - Temperature Correction Factor (f2)
ºF +10 +30 +50 +70 +90 +110 +130 +150 +170 +190
°C -12.2 -1.1 +9.9 +21.0 +32.1 +43 +54 +65 +76 +88
F
.942 .962 .981 1.00 1.018 1.037 1.055 1.072 1.090 1.107
2
C
273
F
460
f
2
=
530
f
2
=
293
Table 3 - Specic Gravity Correction Factor (f3)
fSpGr3 = ..
FIGURE 16  CONVERSION CHART
Page 18 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
LIQUIDS
Correction
Fluid
Acetic Acid (Air Free) 1.06 0.909 0.971 C N R R R R C N R
Acetone 0.79 1.053 1.125 R R R R N R N R R
Alcohol Butyl (Butanol) 0.83 1.027 1.098 C C R R C R R R R
Alcohol Ethyl (Ethanol) 0.83 1.027 1.098 C C R R C R R N R
Ammonia 0.89 0.992 1.060 R C R R N R N C R
Benzine 0.69 1.127 1.204 C R R C R N N R R
Carbon Disulphide 1.26 0.834 0.891 R N R R R N N R R
Castor Oil 0.97 0.950 1.015 C R R C R N C C R
Cotton Seed Oil 0.93 0.970 1.037 C R R R R N R R R
Ethylene Glycol 50/50 1.12 0.884 0.945 R R R R R R R C R
Freon II 1.46 0.774 0.828 R R R R R N R R R
Gasoline 0.70 1.119 1.195 R R R R R N C R R
Glycerin 1.26 0.834 0.891 R R R R R R R C R
Kerosene 0.82 1.033 1.104 R R R R R N R R R
Liquid Propane (LPG) 0.51 1.310 1.400 R R R R R N N R R
Mineral Oil 0.92 0.976 1.042 R N R R R N R R R
Naphtha 0.76 1.074 1.147 R N R R R N C R R
Perchloroethylene 1.62 0.735 0.786 C N R R R N N N R
Petroleum Oil 0.876 1.000 1.068 R R R R R N R R R
Phosphate Ester 1.18 0.862 0.921 R R R R N R N R R
Phosphate Ester Base 1.26 0.833 0.891 R R R R N R N R R
Phosphoric Acid (AIr Free) 1.78 0.701 0.749 N N R N R N R N R
Sea Water 1.03 0.922 0.985 N N C C N R R R R
Synthetic Petroleum Base 1.00 0.936 1.000 R C R R R N R R R
Water 1.00 0.936 1.000 N R R R N R R R R
Water Glycol 50/50 1.07 0.905 0.967 R R R R R N R R R
Water-in-oil 0.93 0.970 1.037 R R R R N R R R R
R - Recommended N - Not Recommended C - Consult Factory
Specic Gravity
Factor
Oil Wat er
Brass
Aluminum
T316 SST
T303 SST
Viton®
EPR
Nylon
Polycarbonate
Pyrex®
FIGURE 17  FLUID SELECTION CHART LIQUIDS
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 19
GASES
Fluid
Air 1.0 1.000 R R R R R R R R R
Argon (A) 1.38 1.175 R R R R R R R R R
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) 1.53 1.237 R R R R R R R R R
Freon 11 (CCI3F) 4.92 2.218 R R R R R R R R R
Freon 12 (CCI2F) 4.26 2.060 R R R R R R R R R
Helium (HE) 0.14 0.374 R R R R R R R R R
Hydrogen (H2) 0.07 0.265 R R R R R R R R R
Natural Gas 0.60 0.775
Specic Gravity
Correc-
tion
Factor
Brass
Aluminum
T316 SST
T303 SST
Viton®
EPR
Nylon
Polycarbonate
C C R C R N C R R Nitrogen (N2) 0.97 0.985 C C R R R R C R R Oxygen (02) 1.10 1.049 R R R R R R R R R Propane (C3H8) 1.57 1.253 R R R R R N N R R R - Recommended N - Not Recommended C - Consult Factory
FIGURE 18  FLUID SELECTION CHART GASES
Pyrex®
Page 20 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
FLOW VS. PRESSURE DROP
1/2" Reverse Flow
0.2-2.0
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.1-1.0
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.5-5.0
FLOW, GPM
1/4"
.02-.20
3/4"/ 1"
1-10
.05-.50
.10-1.0
FLOW, GPM
2-20
FLOW, GPM
1-15
4-40
3-30
10
5
0.2-2.0
0
0 10
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.2-2.0
.20-2.0
5-50
1-10
0.5-5.0
3/4"/1" Reverse Flow
2-20
1-10
0.5-5.0
FLOW, GPM
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3-30
1/2"
0.2-2.0
0.1-1.0
1-1/4"/1-1/2"
3-30
4-40
1-10
0.5-5.0
FLOW, GPM
10-100
10-75
5-50
FLOW, GPM
1-1/4"/1-1/2" Reverse Flow
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3-30
1-15
10-150
10-150
10-100
10-75
5-50
FLOW, GPM
PETROLEUM FLUIDS
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 21
1/4"
FLOW, GPM
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
FLOW, GPM
FLOW, GPM
0.10-1.0
0.20-2.0
1/2"
1-15
1/2" Reverse Flow
0.2-2.0
0.5-5.0
0.1-1.0
1/4"
.02-.20
6
.05-.50
4
FLOW, GPM
2-20
FLOW, GPM
2
0
3-30
0.50.0
4-40
6
4
2
0
0 1 2 3 54
3/4"/1" Reverse Flow
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.2-2.0
0.5-5.0
0.5-5.0
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
5-50
0.2-2.0
1-10
1-1/4" / 1-1/2"
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3-30
4-40
3-30
2-20
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3/4"/ 1"
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
1-10
1-15
1-10
0.5-5.0
5-50
FLOW, GPM
10-75
FLOW, GPM
10-100
1-10
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
4
0.1-1.0
2
0
0 1 2 2.5
0.2-2.0
10-150
1-1/4"/1-1/2" Reverse Flow
10-75
5-50
3-30
10-150
10-100
PHOSPHATE ESTER
.10-1.0
.20-2.0
1/2"
1-10
1-15
0.5-5.0
0.2-2.0
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3/4" / 1"
FLOW, GPM
4-40
3-30
2-20
FLOW, GPM
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
FLOW, GPM
1-1/4"/ 1-1/2"
10-75
5-50
3-30
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
FLOW, GPM
A.P.I. OIL
Page 22 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
10-100
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
1/4"
.10 -1.0
0.2-2.0
.05-.50
.20-2.0
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
1/2"
0.5-5.0
1-15
1-10
0.1-1.0
0.2-2.0
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3/4" / 1"
5-50
4-40
3-30
2-20
0.5-5.0
0.2-2.0
1-10
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.2-2.0
FLOW, GPM
1/2" Reverse Flow
0.5-5.0
0.1-1.0
FLOW, GPM
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
1-10
1-1/4"/ 1-1/2"
5-50
3-30
FLOW, GPM
10-150
10-100
10-75
FLOW, GPM
1-15
3/4"/1" Reverse Flow
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.5-5.0
0.2-2.0
2-20
1-10
FLOW, GPM
WATERBASED FLUIDS
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
FLOW, GPM
3"
20-180
20-275
FLOW, GPM
4-40
3-30
1-1/4"/1-1/2" Reverse Flow
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
5-50
3-30
10-100
10-75
10-150
FLOW, GPM
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 23
1/4"
.10 -1.0
.20-2.0
1/2"
1-15
1-10
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3/4" / 1"
1/4"
FLOW, GPM
3-30
2-20
FLOW, GPM
.10 -1.0
0.2-2.0
4-40
0.5-5.0
.20-2.0
.05-.50
0.2-2.0
5-50
1-10
WATER
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.5-5.0
1-1/4"/ 1-1/2"
5-50
3-30
1/2"
0.5-5.0
0.1-1.0
0.2-2.0
FLOW, GPM
10-150
10-100
10-75
FLOW, GPM
1-15
1-10
0.2-2.0
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
FLOW, GPM
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
FLOW, GPM
1-1/4"/ 1-1/2"
3/4" / 1"
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3-30
2-20
FLOW, GPM
4-40
0.5-5.0
0.1-2.0
1-10
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
3-30
10-100
10-75
5-50
FLOW, GPM
CAUSTIC AND CORROSIVE LIQUIDS
Page 24 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
25
1/4"
20
15
1-10
2-20
10
5
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0.5-5
0
0 105 15 20 25 30
FLOW, SCFM
3-30
20
1/2"
15
10
5-50
3-25
10-100
5
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0
0 5025 75 100 125 150
FLOW, SCFM
15-150
20
3/4" / 1"
15
10
3-25
5
10-100
15-150
5-50
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0
0 10050 150 200 250
FLOW, SCFM
AIR / COMPRESSED GASES
25
1/4"
20
15
10
5
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0
0 105 15 20 25 30
FLOW, SCFM
20
3/4" / 1"
15
10
3-25
5
10-100
5-50
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0
0 10050 150 200 250
FLOW, SCFM
2-20
15-150
25-250
3-30
25-250
30
25
1-1/4"/ 1-1/2"
100-1000
20
15
10
5
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0
0 400200 600 800 1000
40-400
20-200
80-800
60-600
FLOW, SCFM
20
1/2"
15
10
5-50
3-25
10-100
5
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0
0 5025 75 100 125 150
FLOW, SCFM
30
1-1/4"/ 1-1/2"
25
100-1000
20
15
10
5
PRESSURE DROP, PSI
0
0 400200 600 800 1000
40-400
20-200
80-800
60-600
FLOW, SCFM
15-150
AIR / CAUSTIC AND CORROSIVE GASES
Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Page 25
NOTES
Page 26 Form #04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12
®
Badger Meter Warranty
Flow-Alert Flow Switch
PRODUCTS COVERED
The Badg er Meter warrant y shall apply to th e Hedland Flow-
Alert Flow Switch (“Product”).
MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP
Badger M eter warrants th e Product to be fre e from defect s in
material s and workmanshi p for a period of 12 months f rom the
original purchase date.
PRODUCT RETURNS
Produc t failures must be p roven and verifi ed to the satisfa ction
of Badger Meter. The Badger Meter obligation hereunder
shall be li mited to such repair a nd replacement a nd shall be
conditi oned upon Badge r Meter receivi ng written noti ce of any
assert ed defect with in 10 (ten) days after its di scovery. If the
defec t arises and a valid c laim is received wi thin the Warranty
Period, at its option, Badger Meter will either (1) exchange
the Produ ct with a new, used or re furbished Pro duct that is
at least fu nctionally e quivalent to the or iginal Product , or (2)
refund t he purchase price o f the Product. DO N OT RETURN
ANY PRODU CT UNTIL YOU HAVE CALL ED THE BADGER METE R
CUSTOMER SE RVICE DEPARTMENT AND O BTAINED A RE TURN
AUTHORIZATION.
Produc t returns must be sh ipped by the Custom er prepaid F.O.B.
to the near est Badger Mete r factory or dis tribution cente r. The
Customer shall be responsible for all direct and indirect costs
associated with removing the original Product and reinstalling
the repaired or replacement Product. A replacement Product
assumes the remaining warranty of the original Product or
ninet y (90) days from the date of r eplacement, wh ichever
provides longer coverage.
LIMITS OF LIABILITY
This warranty shall not apply to any Product repaired or
altered b y any Product other t han Badger Mete r. The fore going
warrant y applies only to t he extent that th e Product is
install ed, service d and operated st rictly in accorda nce with
Badger Meter instructions. The warranty shall not apply and
shall be vo id with respect t o a Product expos ed to conditions
other than those detailed in applicable technical literature
and Inst allation and Ope ration Manuals (IO Ms) or which have
been subj ect to vandalis m, negligence, ac cident, acts of G od,
improper installation, operation or repair, alteration, or other
circumstances which are beyond the reasonable control of
Badger Meter.
With resp ect to produc ts not manufac tured by Badger Me ter,
the warra nty obligatio ns of Badger Mete r shall in all respec ts
conform a nd be limited to the wa rranty exte nded to Badger
Meter by th e supplier.
THE FOREG OING WARRANTIE S ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LI EU OF
ALL OTHER E XPRESS AND IMPLIED WARR ANTIES WHATSOEV ER,
INCLUDIN G BUT NOT LIMITED TO IM PLIED WARRANTIES O F
MERCHANTABI LITY AND FITNES S FOR A PARTICULAR PURP OSE
(except war ranties of title).
Any descri ption of a Produc t, whether in wri ting or made orall y
by Badge r Meter or its agent s, specific ations, sample s, models,
bulletins, drawings, diagrams, engineering sheets or similar
material s used in connect ion with any Custome r’s order are for
the sole p urpose of identi fying the Prod uct and shall not b e
construed as an express warranty. Any suggestions by Badger
Meter or it s agents regard ing use, applicat ion or suitabili ty
of the Prod uct shall not be con strued as an expr ess warranty
unless con firmed to be suc h, in writing, by Ba dger Meter.
EXCLUSION OF CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND DISCLAIMER OF OTHER LIABILITY
Badger M eter liabilit y with respect to b reaches of the fore going
warrant y shall be limite d as stated herein . Badger Meter
liabilit y shall in no event ex ceed the contrac t price. BADGER
METER SHA LL NOT BE SUBJECT TO AN D DISCLAIMS: (1) ANY
OTHER OBL IGATIONS OR LIABILI TIES ARISING OUT O F BREACH
OF CONTR ACT OR OF WARRANT Y, (2) ANY OBLIGATIO NS
WHATSOEVE R ARISING FROM TORT CL AIMS (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE AND STRICT LIABILITY) OR ARISING UNDER
OTHER THE ORIES OF LAW WITH R ESPECT TO PRODUC TS
SOLD OR SERV ICES RENDERED BY BAD GER METER, OR A NY
UNDERTAKIN GS, ACTS OR OMISSI ONS RELATING THERE TO,
AND (3) ALL CONSEQU ENTIAL, INCIDE NTAL AND CONTI NGENT
DAMAGES WHATSOEVER.
04-VAM-UM-00229 09/12 Badger Meter Warranty
Trademarks appearing in this document are the property of their respective entities. Due to continuous research, product improvements and enhancements, Badger Meter reserves the right to change product or system specications without notice, except to the extent an outstanding contractual obligation exists. © 2012 Badger Meter, Inc. All rights reserved.
info@hedland.com | www.hedland.com | www.badgermeter.com
Phone: 262-639-6770 | Fax: 262-639-2267
The Americas | Badger Meter | 4545 West Brown Deer Rd | PO Box 245036 | Milwaukee, WI 53224-9536 | 800-876-3837 | 414-355-0400 México | Badger Meter de las Americas, S.A. de C.V. | Pedro Luis Ogazón N°32 | Esq. Angelina N°24 | Colonia Guadalupe Inn | CP 01050 | México, DF | México | +52-55-5662-0882 Europe, Middle East and Africa | Badger Meter Europa GmbH | Nurtinger Str 76 | 72639 Neuen | Germany | +49-7025-9208-0 Czech Republic | Badger Meter Czech Republic s.r.o. | Maříkova 2082/26 | 621 00 Brno, Czech Republic | +420-5-41420411 Slovakia | Badger Meter Slovakia s.r.o. | Racianska 109/B | 831 02 Bratislava, Slovakia | +421-2-44 63 83 01 Asia Pacic | Badger Meter | 80 Marine Parade Rd | 21-04 Parkway Parade | Singapore 449269 | +65-63464836 China | Badger Meter | Rm 501, N° 11 Longyue Apartment | N° 180 Longjin Rd, Jiuting Songjiang District | Shanghai, China | 201615 | +86-21-5763 5412
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