Connect to Sensor ..................................................................................................................................... 6
Connect to Power ..................................................................................................................................... 6
Principle of Operation ............................................................................................................................... 7
Features .................................................................................................................................................... 8
Model Number Key ................................................................................................................................... 8
Technical Data ........................................................................................................................................... 8
Power Supply ........................................................................................................................................ 8
Flow Sensor Power Supplies ................................................................................................................. 8
Frequency Inputs .................................................................................................................................. 8
Analog Output 4-20 mA ........................................................................................................................ 9
Terms and Definitions ................................................................................................................................. 13
Gate Time Method .............................................................................................................................. 15
RATE A or B GT (RATE A or B Gate Time) .................................................................................................. 15
RATE A or B PL (RATE A or B Pulse Length) .............................................................................................. 15
Job or Grand Total Channel A or B .......................................................................................................... 16
TOTAL A or B RESET................................................................................................................................. 16
GR TOTAL A or B RESET ........................................................................................................................... 16
TOTAL and GR TOTAL Rollover ................................................................................................................ 16
STATUS ONE ............................................................................................................................................ 17
RATIO AB/RATIO BA (FEM-03Ax only) .................................................................................................... 17
ANALOG OUT (FEM-03A, -03A2 and -03Ax only) .................................................................................... 18
BATCH TOTAL .......................................................................................................................................... 18
RATE A DR (FEM-03A2 and -03Ax only) .................................................................................................. 18
RATE W/ TOTAL ....................................................................................................................................... 19
RATE A and B/TOTAL A and B (FEM-03A2 and -03Ax only) .................................................................... 19
RATE A and B PL .................................................................................................................................... 19
TOTAL A and B ..................................................................................................................................... 19
RATE A + B/RATE A – B/TOT A – B (FEM-03A2 and -03Ax only, TOTAL A-B as of Rev 1.23 only) .......... 20
RATE A + B PL ............................................................................................................................................ 20
RATE A - B PL/TOT A - B ........................................................................................................................... 20
SERIAL PORT SETUP Display Mode.............................................................................................................. 21
KFR A or B VALUE .................................................................................................................................... 22
GATE A B (Gate Time) ............................................................................................................................. 23
SAMPLE A or SAMPLE B .......................................................................................................................... 23
ENG UNITS A or B .................................................................................................................................... 24
Total Mode Programming ....................................................................................................................... 24
KFT A or B VALUE .................................................................................................................................... 24
2
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
Operation and Programming Manual
ENG UNITS A or B .................................................................................................................................... 25
RATIO AB/RATIO BA Programming (FEM-03Ax only).............................................................................. 25
IDEAL AB/IDEAL BA ............................................................................................................................. 26
WARNING AB/WARNING BA ............................................................................................................... 26
ALARM AB/ALARM BA ........................................................................................................................ 26
ANALOG OUT Programming (FEM-03A, -03A2 and -03Ax only) ............................................................. 27
MA OFFSET .......................................................................................................................................... 27
ANALOG POINT ................................................................................................................................... 27
ENTER VALUE AT MAX MA’S ................................................................................................................... 28
TOTAL Limits ....................................................................................................................................... 29
CYCLE OUT ........................................................................................................................................... 29
TIME PRINT.......................................................................................................................................... 32
DO NOTHING (hardware print request) .............................................................................................. 32
SYSTEM INFO PRINT ............................................................................................................................ 32
SINGLE PRINT ...................................................................................................................................... 32
Activate Mode of Choice ..................................................................................................................... 33
FEM-03 Serial Communications .................................................................................................................. 34
Serial Protocol Format ............................................................................................................................ 34
Serial Error Codes .................................................................................................................................... 36
Do not attempt to install or use your AW Gear Meters product until you have read the safety
instructions in this section. Save this manual and keep it in an easily accessible place.
Warning means that failure to follow this safety statement may result in extensive product damage,
serious personal injury, or death.
Caution means that failure to follow this safety statement may result in minor or moderate personal
injury, property or equipment damage.
Notice is a statement that informs about installation, operation, maintenance, performance issues, or
general tips that are important but do not create a hazard or safety concern.
Unpacking
Separate the flow monitor from packaging materials and check for any visual signs of damage. If you
determine there has been damage caused by shipping, file a claim with the shipping company. If the
flow monitor appears to have been improperly assembled or does not operate properly, return it for
replacement or repair (see Limited Warranty information at the end of this manual).
Before connecting, programming, or operating the FEM-03 flow monitor, read this manual.
5
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
Caution
Notice
Operation and Programming Manual
Quick Guide
As with any precision-engineered device, always operate the FEM-03 in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Connect to Sensor
You will connect three wires from the sensor to the back of the FEM-03:
a red wire (electrical power)
a white wire (signal), and
a black wire (ground)
Color of wires may vary.
Insert the stripped end of the red wire into upper terminal #1 and use a screwdriver to secure. Insert the
stripped end of the black into upper connection #2 and the stripped end of the white wire into upper
terminal #3. Use a screwdriver to secure these wires.
Connect to Power
Insert the female end of the 110VAC adaptor into the AC 16V input at the back of the FEM-03. Plug the
adaptor into a wall receptacle.
Basic Key Definitions
The FEM-03 has four keys for data input and programming:
DN (down)
UP (up)
SEL (select)
ENT (enter)
Use the SEL key to move the cursor to the digit you would like to change, use the UP and DN keys to
increase or decrease the value as desired, and use the ENT key to enter the information.
Programming and Data Entry
Upon power up, press the UP key to select a display to program. When you reach the display, press and
hold the ENT key. The screen shows a “P” in the lower left corner, and then prompts you to enter a
program variable or numeric entry.
6
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
Operation and Programming Manual
When in programming mode, the left-most alphanumeric character blinks. Use the UP or DN keys to
increase or decrease the value. Use the SEL key to move to the next selection. When you have achieved
the desired value, press ENT to store. See Programming the FEM-03 beginning on Page 21 for complete
details.
Product Description
The FEM-03 Flow Monitor is a versatile, multi-functional device that helps you track rate, flow, limit,
ratio, and other variables. The unit’s large, back-lighted LCD display is easy-to-read with up to 22
different display modes available, depending on model. The standard unit is one channel, but the
optional two-channel version allows you to monitor dual flows and display them in a number of ways:
separately, as a sum (for example in total material use), as a difference (as in fuel consumption), or as a
ratio of product A/product B. You can also use the FEM-03 to detect bi-directional flow when A and B
channel signals are available from a single flow meter.
Other capabilities include the capacity to monitor data and program the unit remotely. Four model
variations give the FEM-03 the capability of performing limit, warning and alarm duties.
Principle of Operation
After first making connections to the power source and to flow transmitter input and output, you can
choose up to 22 display modes. These include rates, totals, ratios, limits, printer status, and others,
based on the model purchased. Then input k- and t-factor values, the required engineering units,
sampling rates, gate times, limits, etc. You may also program other values such as warning/alarm limits
and ratios, depending on model.
7
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
FEM-03 A __
Single Channel Rate/Totalizer
Two Form C Limit Relay Outputs
RS232 Communications
RS-232 communication
Serial port for serial protocol communication or printer (adaptor required)
Two programmable Form C Relay outputs
Assignable 4-20 mA output (optional)
Large, easy-to-read LCD display
Single or dual channel models
Ratio monitor version available
Model Number Key
Technical Data
Power Supply
16 VAC/500mA. with supplied 110 VAC transformer, or
24 VDC/250mA. (customer supplied direct current)
self-powered loop output into a maximum 400 Ohm load impedance
Relay Contact Ratings
Do not use 115 VAC through relay contacts. Use 24 VDC instead.
Dimensions
Input and Output Wiring Connections
Make all connections to the FEM-03 from the back of the unit. A plug-in connector from the wall plugtype power supply, normally supplied with the unit, delivers power. If necessary, any standard AC wall
plug unit providing 13-17VAC/250mA. or 18-24VDC/250mA. may be used. A standard female plug
(2.1mm I.D. x 5.5mm O.D.) supplies AC or DC power to the FEM-03. This connector is polarity insensitive.
The factory recommends tying one of the DC COMMON terminals to earth ground, especially for DC
operation.
Make all other connections through the two rear terminal connectors. Called the “upper” and “lower”
connectors, they are removable and have ten connections each. A label on each connector shows
connection information. Refer to the Connection Diagram on page 12 for details and typical
9
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
*
Operation and Programming Manual
connections. Refer to drawing #301199 FEM-03 on page 41 for schematic details of the FEM-03 inputs
and outputs.
Upper Connector Terminal Designations
UP 1 +15VDC OUT – power supply for the transmitter. Approx. 15VDC (power supply dependent),
approx. 20mA. max.
UP 2 DC COMMON – power supply common for the transmitter (floating).
UP 3 FREQ. A INPUT – frequency input from the transmitter. 0-4KHz, 4 volts minimum, 10Kohm
maximum input impedance. Used as primary frequency input, or for A channel of A and B pick-up sensor
(B = 90° phase shifted signal) to detect flow direction.
UP 4 NOT USED
UP 5 NOT USED
UP 6(+) mA OUTPUT (models FEM-03A, -03A2 and -03Ax only). Positive assignable 0-20 mAmp
output. The low range of the output span is adjustable between 0 and 10mA. See ANALOG OUT on page
18 for information regarding the display of the mA output. When in Directional flow mode, (Model FEM03A2 only), the full signal span represents full positive-to-negative flow, with mid-span representing
zero flow. See ANALOG OUT Programming on page 27 for more information regarding analog output
setup.
UP 7 (-) mA OUTPUT (models FEM-03A -03A2 and -03Ax only). Negative assignable 0-20 mAmp
output. See (+) mA OUTPUT above.
UP 8LIMIT 2 COMMON – common contact of Limit 2 Relay (Form C). See NOTE below. See the FEM-
03 Connection Diagram on page 12 for limit connection details. See Relay Contact Ratings Table on page
9 for contact ratings.
UP 9LIMIT 2 N.C. – normally closed contact for Limit Relay 2 without power applied to FEM-03.
NOTE: The N.C. contacts become N.O.* whenever the FEM-03 has power applied with limit status OFF
and will CLOSE when limit status is ON. See LIMITS Display Mode on Page 18 and LIMITS Programming
on page 28 for information regarding limit display and programming.
UP 10LIMIT 2 N.O. – normally open contact for Limit Relay 2 without power applied to FEM-03.
NOTE: The N.O. contacts become N.C. whenever the FEM-03 has power applied with limit status OFF
and will OPEN when limit status is ON. See LIMITS Display Mode on page 18 and LIMITS Programming
on page 28 for information regarding limit display and programming.
N.C. and N.O. = normally closed and normally open
10
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
Operation and Programming Manual
Lower Connector Terminal Designations
DN 1 +15VDC OUT – power supply for the transmitter. Approx. 15VDC (power supply dependent),
approx. 20mA. max.
DN 2 DC COMMON – power supply common for the transmitter and serial port.
DN 3 FREQ. B INPUT – (model FEM-03A2 or -03Ax only). Frequency input from a transmitter. 0-4KHz,
4 volts minimum, 10KOhm maximum input impedance. Used as second frequency input, or for B
channel of A and B pickup sensor (B = 90° phase shifted signal) to detect flow direction.
DN 4 RS232 TX OUTPUT – transmit line of serial communication port. Connect to Pin 2 (RX in) on
DB9 serial port connector of PC. See Serial Communications on page 34 or PRINT Functions/Operations
on page 31 for more information regarding the use of the FEM-03 Serial Port.
DN 5 RS232 RX INPUT – receive line of serial communication port. Connect to Pin 3 (TX out) on DB9
serial port connector of PC. See Serial Communications on page 34 or PRINT Functions/Operations on
page 31 for more information regarding the use of the FEM-03 Serial Port.
DN 6 RESET TOTAL (labeled PREN) – momentary closure of RESET TOTAL terminal DN 6 with
terminal DN 7 DC COMMON resets the Job Total on closure and resumes totalizing upon opening the
connection.
DN 7 DC COMMON – common terminal used with RESET TOTAL terminal DN 6.
DN 8 LIMIT 1 COMMON – common contact of Limit 1 Relay (Form C). See NOTE below. See the FEM-
03 Connection Diagram on page 12 for limit connection details. See Relay Contact Ratings table on page
9 for contact ratings.
DN 9 LIMIT 1 N.C. – normally closed contact for Limit Relay 1 without power applied to FEM-03.
NOTE: The N.C. contacts become N.O. whenever the FEM has power applied with limit status OFF and
will CLOSE when limit status is ON. See LIMITS Display Mode on Page 18 and LIMITS Programming on
page 28 for information regarding limit display and programming.
DN 10 LIMIT 1 N.O. – normally open contact for Limit Relay 1 without power applied to the FEM-03.
NOTE: The N.O. contacts become N.C. whenever the FEM-03 has power applied with limit status OFF
and will OPEN when limit status is ON. See LIMITS Display Mode on Page 18 and LIMITS Programming
on page 28 for information regarding limit display and programming.
11
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
#
UPPER
CONNECTOR
UP 1
+15 VDC Out
UP 2
DC Common
UP 3
Freq. A Input
UP 4
Not Used
UP 5
Not Used
UP 6
+ mAmp Output *
UP 7
- mAmp Output *
UP 8
Limit 2 Common
UP 9
Limit 2 N.C.
UP 10
Limit 2 N.O.
#
LOWER
CONNECTOR
DN 1
+15 VDC Out
DN 2
DC Common
DN 3
Freq. B Input **
DN 4
RS232 TX Out
DN 5
RS232 RX Input
DN 6
Reset Total
DN 7
DC Common
DN 8
Limit 1 Common
DN 9
Limit 1 N.C.
DN 10
Limit 1 N.O.
* FEM-03A and -03A2 only
**FEM-03A2 and -03Ax only
Operation and Programming Manual
12
FEM-03 Flow Monitor
LOAD VARS FEM-03xx
TURN ON 0026.
MEM LEFT 099.9
VERSION 123 20xx
†
Operation and Programming Manual
Terms and Definitions
Following are basic terms and definitions you will need to know in order program and operate the FEM3 Flow Monitor.
Engineering unit a unit of measure, such as liter, cubic centimeter, gallon, ounce, gram, kilogram,
pound, rpm, or Hz.
K-factor (KFR)is a scaling factor based on the average number of transducer pulses per engineering
unit; used to determine rate
Gate timeupdate time interval for display and analog output (.01 to 600 seconds) based on the
number counted during a prescribed time period
Rate Pulse update time interval for the display and analog output based on the time from pulse
edge to pulse edge
KFT scaling of total in engineering units
FEM-03 Start-Up Display Messages
The FEM-03 displays an initial window at power up. After 2 seconds, the FEM-03 displays the following
message for approximately 4 seconds:
LOAD VARS Indicates the device is recalling variables from EEPROM (electrically erasable
programmable read-only memory)
TURN ON Increments each time the FEM-03 powers up
MEM LEFT Displays percent of memory life remaining (.1% increments†)
VERSION Indicates the software version installed in the FEM-03
After this display, the FEM-03 reverts to the last active Display Mode.
The FEM-03 stores variables and totalizer values in EEPROM. Minimum EEPROM life is five years with continuous
use. Memory IC can be replaced on-site.
13
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