All rights reserved. Printed in the USA. November 1998.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements, configurations, technical data,
and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or
implied warranty. Users must take full responsibility fo r th eir a pplic a tio ns of any products specified in this document.
The information in this document is proprietary to Bay Networks, Inc.
The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement and may only be used in accordance
with the terms of that licen se. A summary of the Software License is included in this document.
ACE, AFN, AN, BCN, BLN, BN, BNX, CN, FRE, LN, Optivity, PPX, Quick2Config, and Bay Networks are
registered trademarks and Advanced Remote Node, ANH, ARN, ASN, BayRS, Switch Node, System 5000, and the
Bay Networks logo are trademarks of Bay Network s, Inc.
All other trademarks and registered trademarks are t he property of their respective owners.
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer So ftware clause at DFARS 252.227-7013.
Notwithstanding any other license agreement that may pertain to, or accompany the delivery of, this computer
software, the rights of the United States Government regarding its use, reproduction, and disclosure are as set forth in
the Commercial Computer Software-Restricted Rights cl ause at FAR 52.227-19.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, Bay Networks, Inc. reserves the
right to make changes to the pr oducts described in this document without notice.
Bay Networks, Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur du e to the use or application of the product(s) or
circuit layout(s) described herein.
SUCH PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
In addition, the program and information contained herein are licensed only pursuant to a license agreement that
contains restricti ons on use and disclosure (that may incorporate by reference certai n limitations and no tices imposed
by third parties).
Bay Networks, Inc. Software License Agreement
NOTICE: Please carefully read this license agre ement before copying or using the accompanying software or
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BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF
THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS
UNDER WHICH BAY NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE. If you do not accept these
ii
304138-A Rev 00
terms and conditions, return the product, unused and in the original shipping container, within 30 days of purchase to
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1. License Grant. Bay Networks, Inc. (“Bay Networks”) grants the end user of the Software (“Licensee”) a personal,
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Bay Networks and/or it s licensors retain all title and ownership in both the Software and user manuals, including any
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installed and operated on Bay Networks hardware or other equipment it is originally licensed for, to function
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Software is first shipped to Licensee. If an y item of S oftware f ails to so function d uring its w arranty period, as the sole
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included in a future Software release. Bay Network s fur ther w arra nts to Licen see that the medi a on which the
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IF BAY NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT
304138-A Rev 00
iii
SHALL THE LIABILITY OF BAY NETWORKS RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE OR THIS AGREEMENT
EXCEED THE PRICE PAID TO BAY NETWORKS FOR THE SOFTWARE LICENSE.
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by or on behalf of the United States Government. The Software and documentation are commercial products, licensed
on the open market at market prices, and were developed entirely at private expense and without the use of any U.S.
Government funds. The license to the U.S. Government is granted only with restricted rights, and use, duplication, or
disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph (c)(1) of the Commercial
Computer Software––Restricte d Rig hts cla u se o f FAR 52.227-19 and the limita tio ns set o ut in this license for civilian
agencies, and subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS
252.227-7013, for agencies of t he Department of Defense or their successors, whichever is applicable.
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LICENSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LICENSEE HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT, UNDERSTANDS IT, AND
AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS. LICENSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT THIS
AGREEMENT IS THE ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN BAY NETWORKS AND
LICENSEE, WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS AND
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NETWORKS UNLESS BAY NETWORKS GIVES ITS EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT, INCLUDING AN
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Contents
Preface
Before You Begin .............................................................................................................. ix
Text Conventions ...............................................................................................................x
Acronyms ........................... .......................... .......................... ......................... .................. xi
Bay Networks Technical Publications ............................................................................... xi
How to Get Help ...............................................................................................................xii
This guide describes the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) and what
you do to start and customize VRRP services on a Bay Networks
Before You Begin
Before using this guide, you must complete the following procedures. For a new
router:
•Install the router (see the installation guide that came with your router).
•Connect the router to the network and create a pilot configuration file (see
Quick-Starti ng Router s , Conf igur ing BaySt ac k Remote Acc ess , or Connecting
ASN Routers to a Network).
Preface
®
router.
304138-A Rev 00
Make sure that you are running the latest version of Bay Networks BayRS
Site Manager software. For information about upgrading BayRS and Site
Manager, see the upgrading guide for your version of BayRS.
™
and
ix
Configuring VRRP Services
Text Conventions
This guide uses the following text conventions:
bold text
Indicates text that you need to enter and command
names and options.
Example: Enter
Example: Use the
show ip {alerts | routes
dinfo
command.
}
brackets ([ ])Indicate optional elements in syntax descriptions. Do
not type the brackets when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show ip interfaces [-alerts
show ip interfaces
or
]
, you can enter either:
show ip interfaces -alerts
.
italic textIndicates file and directory names, new terms, book
titles, and variables in command syntax descriptions.
Where a variable is two or more words, the words are
connected by an underscore.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show at
valid_route
<
valid_route>
is one variable and you substitute one value
for it.
separator ( > )Shows menu paths.
Example: Protocols > I P ide nti fies the IP option on the
Protocols menu.
vertical line (
)Separates choices for command keywords and
|
arguments. Enter only one of the choices. Do not type
the vertical line when entering the command.
Example: If the command syntax is:
show ip {alerts | routes
show ip alerts
x
or
}
, you enter either:
show ip routes
, but not both.
304138-A Rev 00
Acronyms
IPInternet P rotocol
LANlocal area network
MACmedia access control
MIBmanagement information base
VRIDvirtual router ID
VRRPVirtual Router Redundancy Protocol
Bay Networks Technical Publications
You can now print Bay Networks technical manuals and release notes free,
directly from the Internet. Go to support.baynetwork s.com/libr ary/ tpubs/ . Fi nd the
Bay Networks product for which you need documentation. Then locate the
specific category and model or version for your hardware or software product.
Using Adobe Acrobat Re ader, you can open the manuals an d rel ease n otes, searc h
for the sections you need, and print them on most standard printers. You can
download Acrobat Reader free from the Adobe Systems Web site,
www.adobe.com.
Preface
304138-A Rev 00
You can purchase Bay N etworks documentation sets, CDs, and selected technical
publications through the Bay Networks Collateral Catalog. The catalog is located
on the World Wide Web at support.baynetworks.com/catalog.html and is divided
into sections arranged alphabetically:
•The “CD ROMs” section lists available CDs.
•The “Guides/Books” section lists books on technical topics.
•The “Technical Manuals” section lists available printed documentation sets.
Make a note of the part numbers and prices of the items that you want to order.
Use the “Marketing Collateral Catalog description” link to place an order and to
print the order form.
xi
Configuring VRRP Services
How to Get Help
For product assistance, support contracts, or information about educational
services, go to the following URL:
http://www.baynetworks.com/corporate/contacts/
Or telephone the Bay Networks Technical Solutions Center at:
800-2LANWAN
xii
304138-A Rev 00
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