Avaya VRRP User Manual

Configuring VRRP Services

BayRS Version 13.10 Site Manager Software Version 7.10
Part No. 304138-A Rev 00 November 1998
4401 Great America Pa rkw ay 8 Federal S treet Santa Clara, CA 95054 Billerica, MA 01821
Copyright © 1998 Bay Networks, Inc.
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Contents

Preface
Before You Begin .............................................................................................................. ix
Text Conventions ...............................................................................................................x
Acronyms ........................... .......................... .......................... ......................... .................. xi
Bay Networks Technical Publications ............................................................................... xi
How to Get Help ...............................................................................................................xii
Chapter 1 VRRP Concepts
About VRRP ... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....................................... ...... ....... ...... ...1 -1
Master Virtual Router .....................................................................................................1-2
Backup Virtual Routers ...................................................................................................1-2
Critical IP Interfaces .......................................................................................................1-2
VRRP Messaging ...........................................................................................................1-2
Planning Your Network ...................................................................................................1-3
Sample Configurations .............................................................................................1-3
Chapter 2 Starting VRRP Services Using Site Manager
Configuring a Virtual Router ...........................................................................................2-1
Chapter 3 Customizing VRRP
Disabling and Reenabling a Virtual Router .. ...... ....................................... ...... ....... ...... ...3- 2
Changing the IP Address Backed Up by a Virtual Router ..............................................3-3
Setting the Priority of the Virtual Router .........................................................................3-4
Setting the Advertisement Interval ..................................................................................3-5
Setting the Critical IP Interface Address .........................................................................3-6
Setting the Token Ring Address .....................................................................................3-7
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Appendix A Site Manager Parameters
Add Virtual Router Parameters ...................................................................................... A-1
VRRP Configuration Parameters ................................................................................... A-3
Glossary Index
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Figures
Figure 1-1. Using VRRP with One Master and One Backup Virtual Router ...............1-3
Figure 1-2. Using VRRP and Perfoming Load-Balancing ...........................................1-4
Figure 1-3. Using VRRP with a Critical IP Interface ...................................................1-5
Figure 1-4. Sample Invalid Virtual Router Configuration ............................................1-6
Figure A-1. Add Virtual Router Window ..................................................................... A-1
Figure A-2. IP VRRP Configuration Parameters Window .......................................... A-3
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This guide describes the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) and what you do to start and customize VRRP services on a Bay Networks

Before You Begin

Before using this guide, you must complete the following procedures. For a new router:
Install the router (see the installation guide that came with your router).
Connect the router to the network and create a pilot configuration file (see
Quick-Starti ng Router s , Conf igur ing BaySt ac k Remote Acc ess , or Connecting ASN Routers to a Network).

Preface

®
router.
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Make sure that you are running the latest version of Bay Networks BayRS Site Manager software. For information about upgrading BayRS and Site Manager, see the upgrading guide for your version of BayRS.
and
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Configuring VRRP Services

Text Conventions

This guide uses the following text conventions:
bold text
Indicates text that you need to enter and command names and options. Example: Enter
Example: Use the
show ip {alerts | routes
dinfo
command.
}
brackets ([ ]) Indicate optional elements in syntax descriptions. Do
not type the brackets when entering the command. Example: If the command syntax is:
show ip interfaces [-alerts show ip interfaces
or
]
, you can enter either:
show ip interfaces -alerts
.
italic text Indicates file and directory names, new terms, book
titles, and variables in command syntax descriptions. Where a variable is two or more words, the words are connected by an underscore. Example: If the command syntax is:
show at
valid_route
<
valid_route>
is one variable and you substitute one value
for it.
separator ( > ) Shows menu paths.
Example: Protocols > I P ide nti fies the IP option on the Protocols menu.
vertical line (
) Separates choices for command keywords and
|
arguments. Enter only one of the choices. Do not type the vertical line when entering the command. Example: If the command syntax is:
show ip {alerts | routes show ip alerts
x
or
}
, you enter either:
show ip routes
, but not both.
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Acronyms

IP Internet P rotocol LAN local area network MAC media access control MIB management information base VRID virtual router ID VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol

Bay Networks Technical Publications

You can now print Bay Networks technical manuals and release notes free, directly from the Internet. Go to support.baynetwork s.com/libr ary/ tpubs/ . Fi nd the Bay Networks product for which you need documentation. Then locate the specific category and model or version for your hardware or software product. Using Adobe Acrobat Re ader, you can open the manuals an d rel ease n otes, searc h for the sections you need, and print them on most standard printers. You can download Acrobat Reader free from the Adobe Systems Web site, www.adobe.com.
Preface
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You can purchase Bay N etworks documentation sets, CDs, and selected technical publications through the Bay Networks Collateral Catalog. The catalog is located on the World Wide Web at support.baynetworks.com/catalog.html and is divided into sections arranged alphabetically:
The “CD ROMs” section lists available CDs.
The “Guides/Books” section lists books on technical topics.
The “Technical Manuals” section lists available printed documentation sets. Make a note of the part numbers and prices of the items that you want to order.
Use the “Marketing Collateral Catalog description” link to place an order and to print the order form.
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Configuring VRRP Services

How to Get Help

For product assistance, support contracts, or information about educational services, go to the following URL:
http://www.baynetworks.com/corporate/contacts/
Or telephone the Bay Networks Technical Solutions Center at: 800-2LANWAN
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