Avaya Using Technician Interface Scripts User Manual

BayRS Version 14.00 Part No. 308658-14.00 Rev 00

September 1999 4401 Great America Parkway

Santa Clara, CA 95054

Using Technician Interface Scripts

and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or implied warranty. Users must take full responsibility for their applications o f a ny products specifi ed in this d ocum ent. The information in this document is proprietary to Nortel Networks NA Inc.

The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement and may only be used in accordance with the terms of that license. A summary of the Software License is included in this document.

Trademarks

NORTEL NETWORKS is a trademark of Nortel Networks. Bay Networks, AN, BCN, BLN, BN, and FRE are registered trademarks and Advanced Remote Node, ANH, ARN,

ASN, BayRS, BaySecure, BayStack, BayStream, BCC, BCNX, BLNX, and System 5000 are trademarks of Nortel Networks.

Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Win32, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Cor poration. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are t he property of their respective owners.

Restricted Rights Legend

Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Sof tware clause at DFARS 252.227-7013.

Notwithstanding any other license agreement that may pertain to, or accompany the delivery of, this computer software, the rights of the United States Government regarding its use, reproduction, and disclosure are as set forth in the Commercial Computer Software-Restricted Rights cl ause at FAR 52.227-19.

Statement of Conditions

In the interest of improvi ng internal design, operational fun c tion , an d/o r re lia bi lity, Nortel Networks NA Inc. reserve s the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice.

Nortel Networks NA Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.

Portions of the code in this software product may be Copyright © 1988, Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms of such portions are permitted, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any docu mentation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that su ch portions of the software were developed by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from such portions of the software without specific prior written permission.

SUCH PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

In addition, the program and information containe d herein are licensed only pursuant to a license agreement that contains restrictions on use and disclosure (that may incorporate by reference certain limitations and notices imposed by third parties).

Nortel Networks NA Inc. Software License Agreement

NOTICE: Please carefully read this license agre ement before copying or using the accompanying software or installing the hardware unit with pre-enabled software (each of which is referred to as “Software” in this Agreement). BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS

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UNDER WHICH NORTEL NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE. If you do not accept these terms and conditions, return the product, unused and in the original shipping container, within 30 days of purchase to obtain a credit for the full purchase price.

1. License Grant. Nortel Networks NA Inc. (“Nortel Networks”) grants the end user of the Software (“Licensee”) a personal, nonex clusive, nontransfera ble lic ense: a) to u se the Softw are eit her on a single compute r or, if applicab le, on a single authorized device identified by host ID, for which it was originally acquired; b) to copy the Software solely for backup purposes in support of authorized use of t he Software; and c) to use and copy the associated user manual solely in support of authoriz ed use of th e Softwa re b y Licen see. Thi s license applies t o the So ftware o nly and d oes not extend to Nortel Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products. Nortel Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products are licensed for use under the terms of the applicable Nortel Networks NA Inc. Software License Agreement that accompanies such software and upon payment by the end user of the applicable license fees for such software.

2. Restrictions on use; reservation of rights. The Software and user manuals are protected und er copyright laws. Nortel Networks and/or its licensors retain all title and ownership in both the Software and user manuals, including any revisions made by Nortel Networks or its licensors. The copyright notice must be reproduced and included with any copy of any portion of the Software or user manuals. Licensee may not modify, translate, decompile, disassemble, use for any competitive analysis, reverse engineer, distribute, or create derivative works from the Software or user manuals or any copy, in whole or in part. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, Licensee may not copy or transfer the Software or user manuals, in whole or in part. The Software and user manuals embody Nortel Networks’ and its licensors’ confidential and propriet ary in telle c tu al pro p erty. Licensee shall not sublicense, assign, or ot herwise disclose to any third party the Software, or any information about the operation, design, performance, or implementation of the Software and user manuals that is confidential to Nortel Networks and its licensors; however, Licensee may grant permission to its consultants, subcontractors, a nd agents to use the Softw are at Licensee’s facility, provided they have agreed to use the Software only in accordance with the terms of this license.

3. Limited warranty . Nortel Networks warrants each item of Software, as delivered by Nortel Networks and properly installed and operated on Nortel Networks hardware or other equipment it is originally licensed for, to function substantially as described in its accompanying user manual during its warranty period, which begins on the date Software is first shipped to Licensee. If an y item of S oftware f ails to so function d uring its w arranty period, as the sole remedy Nortel Networks will at its discretion provide a suitable fix, patch, or workaround for the problem that may be included in a future Software release. Nortel Networks further warrants to Licensee that the media on which the Software is provided will be free from defec ts in materials and wo rkman ship under no rmal use for a peri od of 90 da ys from the date Software is first shipped to Licensee. Nortel Networks will replace defective media at no charge if it is returned to Nortel Netw orks during the warranty period along with proof of the date of ship ment. This warranty does not apply if the media has been damaged as a result of accident, misuse, or abuse. The Licensee assumes all responsibility for selection of the Software to achieve Licensee’s intended results and for the installation, use, and results obtained from the Software. Nortel Networks does not warrant a) that the functions contained in the software will meet the Licensee’s requirements, b) that the Software will operate in the hardware or software combinations that the Licensee may select, c) that the operation of the Software will be uninterrupted or error free, or d) that all defects in the operation of the Softw are will be corrected . Nortel Network s is not obligate d to remedy an y Software defect that cannot be reproduced with the latest Software release. These warranties do not apply to the Software if it has been (i) altered, except by Nortel Networks or in accordance with i ts instructions; (ii) used in conjunction with another vendor’s product, resulting in the de fect; or (iii) damage d by improper environment, abuse, misuse, accident, or negligence. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND LIMITATIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Licensee is responsible for the security of its own data and information and for maintaining adequate procedures apart from the Software to reconstruct lost or altered files, data, or programs.

4. Limitation of liability. IN NO EVENT WILL NORTEL NETWORKS OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY COST OF SUBSTITUTE PROCUREMENT; SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; OR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM INACCURATE OR LOST DATA OR LOSS OF USE OR PROFITS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NORTEL NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT

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iii

SHALL THE LIABILITY OF NORTEL NETWORKS RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE OR THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED THE PRICE PAID TO NORTEL NETWORKS FOR THE SOFTWARE LICENSE.

5. Government Licensees. This provision applies to a ll Softwa re and docum entation acquired d irectly or i ndirectly by or on behalf of the United States Government. The Software and documentation are commercial products, licensed on the open market at market prices, and were developed entirely at private expense and without th e use of any U.S. Government funds. The license to the U.S. Government is granted only with restricted rights, and use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph (c)(1) of the Commercial Computer Software––Restricte d Rig hts cla u se o f FAR 52.227-19 and the limitations set out in thi s licen se for civilian agencies, and subparagraph (c)(1)(ii ) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS

252.227-7013, for agencies of t he Department of Defense or their successors, whichever is applicable.

6. Use of Software in the European Community. This provision applies to all Software acquired for use within the European Community. If Licensee uses the Software within a country in the European Community, the Software Directive enacted by the Council of European Communities Directive dated 14 May, 1991, will apply to the examination of the Software to facilitate interoperability. Licensee agrees to notify Nortel Networks of any such intended examination of the Software an d may procure support and assistance from Nortel Networks.

7. Term and termination. This license is effective until terminated; however, all of the restrictions with respect to Nortel Networks’ copyright in the Software and user manuals will cease being effective at the date of expiration of the Nortel Networks copyright; those restrictions relating to use and disclosure of Nortel Networks’ confidential information shall continue in effect. Licensee may terminate this license at any time. The license will automatically terminate if Licensee fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions of the license. Upon termination for any reason, Licensee will immediat ely destroy or return to Nortel Networks the Software, user manuals, and all copies. Nortel Networks is not liable to Licensee for damages in any form solely by reason of the termination of this license.

8. Export and Re-export. Licensee agrees not to export, directly or indirectly, the Software or related technical data or information without first obtaining any required export licenses or other governmental approvals. Without limiting the foregoing, Licensee, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries and affiliates, agrees that it will not, without first obtaining all export licenses and approvals required by the U.S. Government: (i) export, re-export, transfer, or divert any such Software or technical data, or any direct product thereof, to any country to which such exports or re-exports are restricte d or em b argoed under Un ite d Sta t e s e xport control law s an d r egulations, or to any national or resident of such restricted or embargoed countries; or (ii) provide the Software or related technical data or information to any military end user or for any military end use, including the design, development, or production of any chemical, nuclear, or biological weapons.

9. General. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the state of California.

Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement, contact Nortel Networks, 4401 Great America Par kwa y, P.O. Box 58185, Santa Clara, Ca lifornia 95054-8185.

LICENSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LICENSEE HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT, UNDERSTANDS IT, AND AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS. LICENSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN NORTEL NETWORKS AND LICENSEE, WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES PERTAINING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT. NO DIFFERENT OR ADDITIONAL TERMS WILL BE ENFORCEABLE AGAINST NORTEL NETWORKS UNLESS NORTEL NETWORKS GIVES ITS EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT, INCLUDING AN EXPRESS WAIVER OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT.

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Preface

Before You Begin .............................................................................................................xiii

Text Conventions .............................................................................................................xiv

Acronyms ........................... .......................... .......................... ......................... .................xvi

Hard-Copy Technical Manuals ........................................................... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....x ix

How to Get Help .............................................................................................................. xx

Chapter 1 Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

What Are Technician Interface Scripts? ..........................................................................1-2

Script Types ..............................................................................................................1-2

Script Command Categories ....................................................................................1-3

Installing .bat and .mnu Files ..........................................................................................1-5

Setting Up Scripts ...........................................................................................................1-6

Using Script Commands .................................................................................................1-8

Using the show Command .......................................................................................1-8

Using the enable and disable Commands .............................................................1-15

Using the Menu Utility ...................................................................................................1-17

Displaying Menus ...................................................................................................1-17

Configuring Menus .................................................................................................1-20

Adding a Command .........................................................................................1-21

Deleting a Command .......................................................................................1-21

Clearing All Commands ...................................................................................1-21

Editing a Command ........................ ............................................. ...... ....... .......1 -2 2

Editing a Menu Title .........................................................................................1-22

Loading a New Menu .......................................................................................1-22

Toggling Menu Titles and Commands .............................................................1-23

Saving Changes Made to Menus ....................... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .1-2 7

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Chapter 2 Using the show Command

show ahb ........................................................................................................................2-2

show appn ......................................................................................................................2-6

show at .........................................................................................................................2-50

show atm ......................................................................................................................2-66

show atmarp .................................................................................................................2-76

show atmdxi ..................................................................................................................2-84

show atmsig ..................................................................................................................2-94

show atm line ................................................................................................................2-99

show aurp ...................................................................................................................2-111

show autoneg .............................................................................................................2-120

show bgp ....................................................................................................................2-127

show bisync ................................................................................................................2-136

show bootp .................................................................................................................2-146

show bot .....................................................................................................................2-151

show bridge ................................................................................................................2-158

show circuits ...............................................................................................................2-164

show console ..............................................................................................................2-175

show csmacd ..............................................................................................................2-182

show dcm ...................................................................................................................2-195

show decnet ...............................................................................................................2-200

show dls ......................................................................................................................2-214

show ds1e1 ................................................................................................................2-226

show dsx3 ...................................................................................................................2-251

show dvmrp ................................................................................................................2-266

show e1 ......................................................................................................................2-275

show egp ....................................................................................................................2-281

show fddi ....................................................................................................................2-284

show fr ........................................................................................................................2-300

show ftp ......................................................................................................................2-318

show fwall ...................................................................................................................2-319

show hardware ...........................................................................................................2-321

show hifn ....................................................................................................................2-328

show hssi ....................................................................................................................2-331

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show igmp ..................................................................................................................2-339

show ip .......................................................................................................................2-343

show ip6 .....................................................................................................................2-370

show ipx ......................................................................................................................2-377

show iredund ..............................................................................................................2-411

show isdn ....................................................................................................................2-413

show isdn bri ...............................................................................................................2-424

show l2tp ....................................................................................................................2-432

show lane ...................................................................................................................2-435

show lapb ...................................................................................................................2-445

show lnm ....................................................................................................................2-451

show mospf ................................................................................................................2-462

show mpoa .................................................................................................................2-466

show nbip ...................................................................................................................2-469

show nhrp ...................................................................................................................2-471

show nml ....................................................................................................................2-478

show ntp .....................................................................................................................2-482

show osi ......................................................................................................................2-486

show ospf ...................................................................................................................2-495

show packet ................................................................................................................2-504

show ping ...................................................................................................................2-513

show ppp ....................................................................................................................2-517

show process ..............................................................................................................2-547

show protopri ..............................................................................................................2-552

show radius .................................................................................................................2-555

show rarp ....................................................................................................................2-562

show rip6 ....................................................................................................................2-565

show rptr .....................................................................................................................2-567

show rredund ..............................................................................................................2-576

show rsc .....................................................................................................................2-584

show rsvp ...................................................................................................................2-588

show sdlc ....................................................................................................................2-590

show smds ..................................................................................................................2-594

show snmp .................................................................................................................2-599

show span ..................................................................................................................2-607

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show sr .......................................................................................................................2-615

show srspan ...............................................................................................................2-628

show sta .....................................................................................................................2-635

show stac ....................................................................................................................2-638

show state ..................................................................................................................2-640

show sws ....................................................................................................................2-643

show sync ...................................................................................................................2-662

show system ...............................................................................................................2-681

show t1 .......................................................................................................................2-686

show tcp .....................................................................................................................2-694

show telnet .................................................................................................................2-697

show tftp .....................................................................................................................2-699

show token ..................................................................................................................2-700

show vines ..................................................................................................................2-712

show wcp ....................................................................................................................2-723

show wep ....................................................................................................................2-731

show x25 ...................................................................................................................2-737

show xb ......................................................................................................................2-748

show xns .....................................................................................................................2-758

Chapter 3 Using enable/disable Commands

enable/disable appn ........................................................................................................3-2

enable/disable at .............................................................................................................3-5

enable/disable atm ..........................................................................................................3-6

enable/disable atmdxi .....................................................................................................3-8

enable/disable aurp ........................................................................................................3-9

enable/disable autoneg .................................................................................................3-10

enable/disable bootp .....................................................................................................3-11

enable/disable bridge ....................................................................................................3-12

enable/disable circuits ..................................................................................................3-13

enable/disable csmacd .................................................................................................3-14

enable/disable dcm .......................................................................................................3-15

enable/disable decnet ...................................................................................................3-17

enable/disable dls .........................................................................................................3-18

enable/disable ds1e1 ....................................................................................................3-19

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enable/disable dvmrp ...................................................................................................3-20

enable/disable e1 ..........................................................................................................3-21

enable/disable fddi ........................................................................................................3-22

enable/disable fr ...........................................................................................................3-23

enable/disable ftp ..........................................................................................................3-24

enable/disable hssi .......................................................................................................3-25

enable/disable igmp ......................................................................................................3-26

enable/disable ip ...........................................................................................................3-27

enable/disable ipx .........................................................................................................3-28

enable/disable iredund ..................................................................................................3-29

enable/disable isdn .......................................................................................................3-30

enable/disable isdn bri ..................................................................................................3-32

enable/disable lapb .......................................................................................................3-33

enable/disable lnm ........................................................................................................3-34

enable/disable nbip .......................................................................................................3-35

enable/disable nml ........................................................................................................3-36

enable/disable osi .........................................................................................................3-37

enable/disable ospf .......................................................................................................3-38

enable/disable packet ...................................................................................................3-39

enable/disable ppp ........................................................................................................3-40

enable/disable rarp .......................................................................................................3-41

enable/disable rptr ........................................................................................................3-42

enable/disable rredund .................................................................................................3-43

enable/disable sdlc .......................................................................................................3-44

disable/enable snmp .....................................................................................................3-45

enable/disable span ......................................................................................................3-46

enable/disable sr ...........................................................................................................3-47

enable/disable srspan ...................................................................................................3-48

enable/disable sta .........................................................................................................3-49

enable/disable sws .......................................................................................................3-50

enable/disable sync ......................................................................................................3-51

enable/disable t1 ...........................................................................................................3-52

enable/disable tcp .........................................................................................................3-53

enable/disable telnet .....................................................................................................3-54

enable/disable tftp .........................................................................................................3-55

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enable/disable token .....................................................................................................3-56

enable/disable vines .....................................................................................................3-57

enable/disable wcp .......................................................................................................3-58

enable/disable x25 ........................................................................................................3-59

enable/disable xb ..........................................................................................................3-60

enable/disable xns ........................................................................................................3-61

Index

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Tables

Table 1-1. Displaying Service Information ................................................................1-9

Table 1-2. Enabling and Disabling Services ...........................................................1-15

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Preface

This guide describe s ho w to use Technician Interface sc ripts ( display statistical and configuration information about Nortel Networks

Before You Begin

Before using this guide to issue Technician Interface complete the following procedures:

• Install the hardware pla tform.

• Use one of the following methods to establish a connection to the platform:

-- Connect the serial port of an ASCII terminal device (for example, a DEC VT100) directly to the console port of the platform.

-- Connect the serial port of a workstat io n or PC di rectly to the console port of the platform. (Run ASCII terminal emulation software on the workstation or PC.)

-- Dial in to the console port of the platform from a workstation or PC running ASCII terminal emul at ion software. This al ternativ e requires one modem locally attached to your workst ati on or PC, and another modem locally attached to the console port of the platform you want to access.

-- Establish a Telnet (in-band) connection to the platform.

show

commands) to

show

commands, you must

™

routers.

Note:

platform must ha v e at lea st one assi gned IP addres s. Althou gh there is no limi t to the number of Telnet connections that you can make to the Technician Interface, we recommend that you establish no more than one Telnet session per platform.

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Before you can access the Technician Interface using Telnet, the

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Using Technician Interface Scripts

Text Conventions

This guide uses the following text conventions:

angle brackets (< >) Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on the

description inside the brackets. Do not type the brackets when entering the command.

Example: If the command syntax is:

ping

ip_address

ping 192.32.10.12

>, you enter:

bold text

Indicates command names and options and text that you need to enter.

Example: Enter

show ip {alerts | routes

Example: Use the

dinfo

command.

braces ({}) Indicate required elements in syntax descriptions

where there is more than one option. You must choose only one of the options. Do not type the braces when entering the command.

Example: If the command syntax is:

show ip {alerts | routes show ip alerts or show ip routes

}

, you must enter either:

, but not both.

brackets ([ ]) Indicate optional elements in syntax descriptions. Do

not type the brackets when entering the command. Example: If the command syntax is:

show ip interfaces [-alerts show ip interfaces

]

, you can enter either:

show ip interfaces -alerts

ellipsis points (. . . ) Indicate that you repeat the last element of the

command as needed.

xiv

Example: If the command syntax is:

ethernet/2/1 ethernet/2/1

parameter> <value

and as many parameter-value pairs as

needed.

. . .

, you enter

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Preface

italic text Indicates file and directory names, new terms, book

titles, and variables in command syntax descriptions. Where a variable is two or mor e words, the words are connected by an underscore.

Example: If the command syntax is:

show at <

valid_route

is one variable and you substitute one value

for it.

screen text Indicates system output, for example, prompts and

system messages. Example:

Set Trap Monitor Filters

separator ( > ) Shows menu paths.

Example: Protocols > I P ide nti fies the I P opt ion on the Protocols menu.

vertical line (

) Separates choices for command keywords and

arguments. Enter only one of the choices. Do not type the vertical line when enteri ng the command.

Example: If the command syntax is:

show ip {alerts | routes}, you enter either: show ip alerts or show ip routes, but not both.

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Using Technician Interface Scripts

Acronyms

AN Access Node ANH Access Node Hub APING APPN Ping APPN Advanced Peer-to-Peer Routing ARP Address Resolution Protocol ASCII American Stand ard Code for In formation Inte rchange ASN Access Stack Node ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation AT AppleTalk Protocol ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode AURP Appletalk Update-based Routing Protocol BCN Backbone Concentrator Node BGP Border Gateway Protocol

xvi

BLN Backbone Link Node BLN-2 Backbone Link Node (2 power supplies) BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol CLNP Connectionless Network Protocol CPU Centr al Processing Unit CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection DCM Data Collection Module DLCMI Data Link Control Management Interface DLSw Data Link Switch DOS Disk Operating System DRAM Dynamic RAM DSAP Destination Service Access Point DVMRP Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol

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Preface

EOF End of File EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol FAT File Allocation Table FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface FIFO First In First Out FRSW Frame Relay Switch FTP File Transfer Protocol FR Frame Relay FRE Fast Routing Engine GAME Gate Access Management Entity GMT Greenwich Mean Time HDLC High-level Data Link Control HSSI High Speed Serial Interface ICMP Internet Con trol Message Proto col IGMP Internet Group Membership Protocol IN Integrated N ode IP Internet P rotocol IP6 Internet Protocol version 6 IPX Internet Packet Exchange ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network LAN Local Area Network LAPB Link Access Procedure Balanced LED Light Emitting Diode LLC Logical Link Control LMI Local Management Interface LNM LAN Network Manager LSP Link State Packet MAC Media Access Control MCT1 Multichannel T1

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Using Technician Interface Scripts

MIB Management Information Base MOSY Managed Object Syntax NML Native Mode LAN NSAP Network Service Access Point NVFS Non-Volatile File System OSI Open Systems Interconnection OSPF Open Shortest Path First PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International

PPP Point-to-Point Protocol PPX Parallel Packet Express PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory QENET Quad Ethernet RAM Random Access Memory RARP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol

Association

xviii

RIP Routing Information Protocol RIP6 Routing Information Protocol version 6 RIF Routing Information Field RFC Request for Comment SAP Service Access Point SDLC Synchronous Data Link Control SIMM Single In-line Memory Module SMDS S witched Multimegabit Data Serv ices SNAP SubNetwork Access Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SR Sour ce Rout ing SRM-L System Resources Link Module STA Statistics, Thresholds, and Alarms SYSCON System Controller board

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SWS Switched Services TCP Transport Control Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TIP Terminal Interface Program TP Transaction Program VC Virtual Circuit VINES Virtual Networking System WAN Wide Area Network XB Translation Bridge XNS Xerox Networking Systems

Hard-Copy Technical Manuals

You can print selected technical manuals and release notes free, directly from the Internet. Go to support.baynetworks.com/library/tpubs/. Find the product for which you need documentation. Then locate the specific category and model or version for your hardw are or soft ware product . Usi ng Adobe Ac robat Re ader, you can open the manuals and releas e notes, search for the sections you ne ed, and print them on most standard printers. You can download Acrobat Reader free from the Adobe Systems Web site, www.adobe.com.

Preface

You can purchase selected documentation sets, CDs, and technical publications through the collateral catalog. The catalog is located on the World Wide Web at

support.baynetworks.com/catalog.html and is divided into sections arranged

alphabetically:

• The “CD ROMs” section lists available CDs.

• The “Guides/Books” section lists books on technical topics.

• The “Technical Manuals” section lists available printed documentation sets.

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Using Technician Interface Scripts

How to Get Help

If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel Networks product from a distributor or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance.

If you purchased a Nort el Net wor ks s ervice pr ogram, c ontact one of the f ollowing Nortel Networks Technical Solutions Centers:

Technical Solutions Center Telephone Number

Billerica, MA 800-2LANWAN (800-252-6926) Santa Clara, CA 800-2LANWAN (800-252-6926) Valbonne, France 33-4-92-96-69-68 Sydney, Australia 61-2-9927-8800 Tokyo, Japan 81-3-5402-7041

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Chapter 1

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

This chapter pro vides an o ve rvie w of the Technic ian Interf ac e scripts and explai ns how to run them. It also describes how to:

• Load scripts.

• Set up scrip ts.

• Use script commands.

• Use the menu utility. This guide assumes that you have a working knowledge of the Nortel Networks

Technician Interface. For complete information about this router management tool, see Using Technician Interface Software. For information on how to write your own Technician Interface scripts, see Writing Technician Interface Scripts.

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1-1

Using Technician Interface Scripts

What Are Technician Interf ace Scripts?

Script Types

The Technicia n I nterf ac e

show/monitor

enable/disable

and

scripts are programs that enable you to view and use information stored in the Nortel Networks Management Information Base (MIB). You use scripts to display statistical and configuration information about various router services, and to enable or disable those services.

Most Technician Interface scripts run from a <protocol_name>.bat (batch) file. The system loads a specific .bat file into active memory when you enter a scripts command such as

show appn directory statistics

. The system software supp orts one .bat file for each router protoc ol or service. Each .bat f ile c ontains t he routi nes for all script subcommand options for a protoc ol or ser vi ce. The rout i ne cal led by each subcommand genera tes and pri nts (to the router cons ole) stat istics that re v eal a particular view of that protocol or service.

As an alternative to entering

show/enable/disable

commands at the Technician Interface prompt, you can also access protocol-specific menus from the scripts main menu. You enter (choose by number) a protocol/service submenu from the scripts main menu. From a submenu, you can access all scripts options for a protocol or service without entering commands. All scripts menus exist as *.mnu files you install during initial configuration of each router. To save file space, install only the .bat and .mnu files that pertain to the protocols or services you want to support on each router.

1-2

Other Technician Interface scripts are programs embedded within the router software image. The router software currently includes embedded scripts for the following services:

• CSMACD • SNMP

• FR • SYNC

• FTP • TCP

• IP • TELNET

• MOSPF • TFTP

•RIP

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

These scripts run more efficiently than their batch file counterparts. You enter at the Technician Interface prompt the command for any script, regardless of type (batch or embedded) in the same way, as follows:

{show|enable|disable} {

Script Command Categories

The system so ftware supports scripts in the following command categories:

show

monitor

enable/disable

Displays configuration, state, and statistical information about a router service. This command helps you isolate problems such as circuits that are not working, packets that are not being forwarded, and so on. It uses the show.bat file.

Displays the same information as the show command but refreshes the display periodically so you can observe trends and changes. Since you can use this manual does not describe syntax for the command. This command uses the monitor.bat file.

Enables or disables system features, protocols, drivers, or individual circuits. These commands use the enable.bat and disable.bat files.

Provides a menu interface to the scripts. Also provides a menu-building feature that enables you to create custom menus. This command uses menu.bat and various .mnu files.

<protocol_name>

} {

<subcommand_option>

monitor in place of show,

}

monitor

Each configuration information about a particular service or driver running on the router.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

show command supports a subset of commands that display statistical and

1-3

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Some show commands present a broad or collective view of router status and resources. For example,

show circuits

Displays information about all drivers running on the router. You can use this command to display information about all circuits without needing to know the driver that runs on each circuit.

show drivers

Displays information about the configuration of all link modules in the router.

show hardware

Displays backplane, configuration file, image, memory, PROM, and slot information about the router’s hardware.

show protocols

Displays information about the protocols configured on every slot in the router.

show state

Displays information about the current state of services running on the router.

show system

Displays information abou t router memory , b uff ers, driv ers, and configured protocols.

Note:

You can abbreviate command names, using the first three characters of the command name, as long as the abbreviation uniquely identifies the command.

1-4

To establish the search path used to find the script files, use the

run setpath

command. It define s the aliases that integrate scripts in to the Technician Interface command se t. The sectio n “Setting Up Scripts” explains the

run setpath

command, which uses the setpath.bat script.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Installing .bat and .mnu Files

You can use the Nortel Networks implementation of File Transfer Protocol (FTP) to install .bat version scripts and .mnu script menu files on a memory card in the router. FTP enables you to install more than one script at a time.

Before installing any scripts on a router:

• Log in to the router. (Refer to Chapter 1 of Using Technician Interface

Software if you need more information on login procedures.)

• Enable the FTP service on the router.

dir

•Run the

on the NVFS volume reserved for scripts and their associated menu files. (Refer to Chapter 4 of Using Technician Interface Software if you need more information on how to run the

command to verify that you have sufficient contiguous freespace

dir

command.)

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

•Run the

compact

command on the NVFS volume reserved for scripts and their associated me nu files. (Refer t o Cha pter 8 of Using Technician Interfac e Softwar e if you need more information on how to run the

compact

command.)

To install all the .bat scripts and .mnu menu files located in a direct ory on a UNIX workstation, change to that directory using the

command. Then enter the

following commands at the UNIX command line prompt:

ftp

Manager

Name: Password: ftp> ftp> ftp> ftp> ftp>

<Technician_Interface_password>

bin prompt mput *.bat mput *.mnu

The each file.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

prompt

command disables t he pr ompt that asks whether you w ant to transfer

1-5

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Note:

You must have Manager access to write to an NVFS volume using the

Nortel Networks implementation of FTP.

This procedure inst alls al l of th e . bat and .mnu files on a file system volume in the router. To conserve space on a router’s local file system, load only scripts for the protocols and drivers you need to run on that router.

If you want to use the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) to install .bat and .mnu files one at a time, refer to Chapters 4 and 5 of Using Technician Interface Software.

Setting Up Scripts

Once you log in to a Technician Interface session on a router, you can enter any embedded script commands at the command line prompt without any additional preparations. Ho wever, before you run an y . bat ver sion scri pts, des ignate a def ault file system volume, as shown in the following example:

1-6

dir 2:

Next, define the search path and alias definitions for your .bat and .mnu version script f iles b y usin g t he

run setpath

command. The search path is a li st of v o lume IDs you want the system to search for any script file. There are two ways to specify a search path, as shown in the following examples.

Example 1 -- Ente ring the volume IDs on the command line

run setpath "2:;3:;4:"

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Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Example 2 -- Letting the

run setpath

NVFS File System:

VOL STATE TOTAL SIZE FREE SPACE CONTIG FREE SPACE

-----------------------------------------------------------------3: FORMATTED 2097152 1218683 1017067 2: FORMATTED 2097152 431128 431128

Please enter the volume ID that contains the script files. More than one volume may be entered; each separated by a semi-colon.

Format: <vol>:[;<vol>: ...]

Example: 2:;3:;4:

Enter volume(s)[2:]:

setpath

command prompt you for input

You can also use the Manager or User autoscript features to automatically run the setpath.bat script (the

run setpath command). Specify a file system search path,

Manager or User script file, and logout mechanism using following wfSerialPortEntry (router serial port) attributes:

• Login Script Search Path

• Manager’s Login Script

• User’s Login Script

• Force User Logout You can set up separate Manager and User autoscript files for login. The User

autoscript contains a switch that enables you to lock the user into the script. With the switch enabled, the autoscript automatically logs out a user that tries to break out of the script. For more i nformation on the autoscript feature, see Chapter 2 of Using Technician Interface Software.

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1-7

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Using Script Commands

This section provides an overview of the commands.

Using the show Command

After you set up scripts with the <subcommand> <option> command to obtain a snapshot view of various data stored in the router. For continuously updated (polled) views of system statistical and configurat ion data, use th e For all protocols, you can view circuit alerts, the base record, disabled or enabled circuits, and statistics.

Table 1-1

lists the software entity. Alternatively, obtain an active list of subcommands directly from the router by entering at the Technician Interface prompt

show

<entity_name>

or:

show

<entity_name>

For example, to list the AppleTalk subcommands, enter For a detailed description of all they generate, refer to Chapte r 2 .

show/monitor

help

run setpath

monitor

command in place of the

show/monitor

command, you can use the

enable/disable

and

show

subcommands for a specific service or

show/monitor

show at

show

commands and samples of the information

show

command.

show at ?

1-8

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Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-1. Displaying Service Information

To Display Information about This Service Use This Command

Command Type (runs from a batch or embedded file)

batch embedded

Asynchronous Transfer Mode Half-Bridge (AHB) service (base, circuits, hosts, routes, statistics)

Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking service (adjacencies, class of service, directories, DLC, DLUR, endpoints, ISR, memory, mode, ports, topology, tunnels, VRN)

AppleTalk service (AARP, circuits, configuration, routes, statistics, zones, zone filters)

Asynchronous Transfer Mode service (interfaces, lines, PVCs, statistics)

ATM Address Resolution Protocol service (ATMARP client/server mode identification, ATM addresses, interface sta tis tic s)

Asynchronous Transfer Mode DXI service (lines, PVCs, statistics)

ATM line signaling service (ATM ILMI and SAAL statistics)

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Adaption Layer Controller (ALC) link module service (circuits, phy, transmit and receive errors, transmit and receive statistics)

AppleTalk Update-based Routing Protocol service (connection, statistics, zone filters)

Automatic line sp eed negot iation on 100Base-T Ethernet interfaces (alerts, circuits enabled/disabled)

Border Gateway Protocol service (errors, peers, routes, timers, statistics, summary, weights, version)

Binary Synchronous service (errors, sample periods, circuit statistics)

Bootstrap Protocol service (clients, relay agents, statistics)

show ahb

show appn

show at

show atm

show atmarp

show atmdxi

show atmsig

show atm line

show aurp

show autoneg

show bgp

show bisync

show bootp

✔

(continued)

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Using Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-1. Displaying Service Information

To Display Information about This Service Use This Command

Binary Synchronous Communication (BSC) over TCP service (circuit, port, peer, and control unit connection statistics)

Bridge service (circuits, forwarding tables, statistics) Circuits for all drivers (configuration; hardware filters;

receive, transmit, and system errors; statistics) Console (configuration, statistics)

CSMA/CD service (hardware filters; receive, transmit and system errors; statistics; sample data)

N11 Data Collection Module (DCM) information for the 8-Port Access Node Hub (ANH)

DECnet service (adjacency, circuits, designated router, routes, statistics, traffic filters)

Data Link Switching service (circuits, configuration, connections, MAC, NETBIOS, peer, SAPs, slot numbers)

DS1/E1 lines (clock, E1 framer and E1 port, FDL; receive, transmit, and system errors; sample data; statistics; T1 framer and T1 port; timeslots)

DS3/E3 lines (circuit stats for ATM interfaces) Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol service

(circuits, neighbors, routes, statistics, tunnels) E1 lines (frame and line errors)

Exterior Gateway Protocol service (neighbors, statistics) Fiber Distributed Dat a Interf ace s ervice (hardware filters;

MAC, port, and SMT parameters; receive, transmit, and system errors; sample data; statistics)

Frame Relay service (LAPF, lines, passthrough, PVCs, signalling, statistics, SVCs, virtual connections)

File Transfer Protocol service (login, error, and transfer rate statistics)

(continued)

show bot

show bridge show circuits

show console show csmacd

show dcm

show decnet

show dls

show ds1e1

show dsx3 show dvmrp

show e1 show egp show fddi

show fr

show ftp

Command Type (runs from a batch or embedded file)

batch embedded

✔

✔ ✔

✔

✔ ✔

✔ ✔ ✔

✔

(continued)

1-10

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-1. Displaying Service Information

To Display Information about This Service Use This Command

BaySecure Firewall-1 service (interface, summary) Hi/fn LZS compression (errors, statistics) Hardware options (backplane, configuration and router

software image files, memory, PROMs, slots) High Speed Serial Interface service (receive, transmit,

and system errors; sample data; statistics) Internet Gatewa y Man agement Pr otocol service (circui ts,

groups, statistics) Internet Protocol service (ARP table, circuits, forwarding

table, route filters, RIP interfaces, routes, traffic filters) Internet Protocol Version 6 service (adjacent hosts,

statistics, interface, circuits) Internet Packet Exchange service (adjacent hosts,

circuits, ping, RIP, routes, service filters, server filters, servic es, statistics, traffic filters)

Circuit and state information for all interface redundancy ports (enabled and disabled circuits configured with interface redu nda nc y)

Integrated Services Digital Network service (B Channel, BRI, calls, inphone, messages, switch)

Integrated Services Digital Network BRI service (receiv e, transmit, and system errors; sample data; statistics)

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) (configuration, sessions, statistics, tunnels, users)

LAN Emulation (ATM) service (clients, servers, config, learp, mac addresses, statistics)

Link Access Procedure-Balanced service (lines, statistics)

LAN Network Manager server agent information (for all servers, or for servers on specific circuits)

OSPF multicast extensions (MOSPF) (base, interfaces, neighbors, forwarding database)

(continued)

show fwall show hifn show hardware

show hssi

show igmp

show ip

show ip6

show ipx

show iredund

show isdn

show isdn bri

show l2tp

show lane

show lapb

show lnm

show mospf

Command Type (runs from a batch or embedded file)

batch embedded

✔ ✔ ✔

✔

(continued)

308658-14.00 Rev 00

1-11

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-1. Displaying Service Information

To Display Information about This Service Use This Command

Multiple Protocol Over ATM (MPOA) (cache, clients, servers, versi on)

NetBIOS over IP service (interfaces, names) Next Hop Routing Protocol (NHRP) (cache, circuits,

clients, servers, statistics ) Native Mode LAN service (circuits, security lists, bridge

statistics) Open Systems Interconnection service (adjacency,

circuits, routes, and TARP packets, loop detection buffer entries, and data cache)

Open Shortest Path First Protocol service (area, AS base, external routes, interfaces, LSDB, neighbors, statistics)

Pac ke t Capture service (capture d pac kets , confi guratio n, line numbers, loaded slots, status)

Ping MIB service (configuration, history, source and trace routes)

Point-to-Point Protocol service (AppleTalk, bad packets, Bridge, CCP, CHAP, circuits, DECnet, IP, IPX, line, LQR, OSI, PAP, protocol, VINES, XNS)

Process statistics (buffers, cpu cycles, and memory resources allocated to ro uter processes)

DLSw protocol prioritization queues (cc_stats, filters, qstats)

RADIUS (ale rts, server, configuration, statistics) Revers e Addres s Resolut ion Protocol service (circuits) RIP Version 6 service (configuration, statistics) Repeater service (last address , sam ple data, po rt status,

statistics) Router redundancy (circuits, groups, resources, remote

routers in a redundancy group, member IDs)

(continued)

show mpoa

show nbip show nhrp

show nml

show osi

show ospf

show packet

show ping

show ppp

show process

show protopri

show radius show rarp show rip6 show rptr

show rredund

Command Type (runs from a batch or embedded file)

batch embedded

✔

✔ ✔

✔

✔ ✔

✔

(continued)

1-12

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-1. Displaying Service Information

To Display Information about This Service Use This Command

Resources (bandwidth) reserved for lines configured with the ST2 protocol

Resource Re servation P rotocol (RSVP) multicasting and multimedia service (base, interfaces)

Synchronous Data Link Control service (circuits, statistics)

Switched Mu lti-Megabit Data Service serv ice (addresses, circuits, statistics)

Simple Network Management Protocol service (communities, events, traps)

Spanning Tree service (configuration, circuits) Source Routing service (bridges, circuits, configuration,

IP information, statistics, traffic filters) Source Route Spanning Tree service (configuration,

statistics) Statistical Threshol ds and Alarms service (configur ation,

statistics) STAC (circuit and statistical information about Hi/fn LZS

data compression service) State (overview of all protocols or one circuit)

Switch service (back-up dialing , on-demand- dialing) Synchronous Interface service (receive, transmit, and

system errors; FT1/T1 DSU/CSU configuration and statistics; sample data; statistics)

System (buffers, drivers, memory, protocols, system information, tasks)

T1 lines (frame and line errors) Transport Control Protocol service (configuration,

connections, statistics) TELNET service (configuration, sessions, statistics)

(continued)

show rsc

show rsvp

show sdlc

show smds

show snmp

show span show sr

show srspan

show sta

show stac

show state show sws show sync

show system

show t1 show tcp

show telnet

Command Type (runs from a batch or embedded file)

batch embedded

✔

✔ ✔

✔

✔ ✔

✔

(continued)

308658-14.00 Rev 00

1-13

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-1. Displaying Service Information

To Display Information about This Service Use This Command

Trivial File Transfer Protocol service (status) Token Ring lines (receive, transmit, and system errors;

sample data; statistics) VINES service (circuits, config uration , neighbors , routes ,

statistics, traffic filters) Nort el Networks Compression Protocol service (circuits,

devices, lines, statis tics, virtual circuits) Nortel Networks WAN Encryption Protocol service

(circuits, lines, virtual circuits, statistics) X.25 service (configurat ion , c onn ec tions, lines, services,

statistics, virtual circuits) Translation Bridge service (configuration, RIFs, SAPs,

Source Routing interfaces and statistics, stations, Transparent Bridge interfaces and statistics)

Xerox Networking Systems Protocol service (adjacent hosts, configuration, RIP, routes, statistics, traffic filters, virtual circuits)

(continued)

show tftp show token

show vines

show wcp

show wep

show x25

show xb

show xns

Command Type (runs from a batch or embedded file)

batch embedded

✔ ✔

✔

1-14

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Using the enable and disable Commands

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

After you set up sc ript s with the specific protocols or services with the

Table 1-2

a detailed description of

lists the protocols or services you can enable or disable in this way. For

enable/disable

run setpath

enable

command options, refer to Chap ter 3 .

command, you can enab le or disa ble

disable

and

script commands.

Table 1-2. Enabling and Disabling Services

To Enable or Disable This Service Use This Command

Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Protocol (directory, DLC, LS, port, tunnel, VRN)

AppleTalk (base, circuit) Asynchronous Transfer Mode (line) Asynchronous Transfer Mode DXI (line) AppleTalk Update-based Routing Protocol (connection) Automatic line speed negotiation on 100Base-T Ethernet interfaces Bootstrap protocol Bridge (base, circuit) Circuits for all drivers CSMA/CD (circuit, connector) Data Collection Module (DCM) for BayStack routers DECnet (base, circuit) Data Link (base, circuit) DS1E1 lines Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (base, circuit) E1 line (circuit, connector) FDDI (circuit, connector) Frame Relay (line) File Transfer Protocol (base) HSSI (circuit, connector) Internet Gateway Management Protocol (base, circuit) Internet Protocol (base, circuit, RIP) Internet Packet Exchange Protocol (base, circuit)

enable/disable appn

enable/disable at enable/disable atm enable/disable atmd xi enable/disable aurp enable/disable autoneg enable/disable bootp enable/disable bridge enable/disable circuits enable/disable csm acd enable/disable dcm enable/disable dec net enable/disable dls enable/disable ds1 e1 enable/disable dvmrp enable/disable e1 enable/disable fddi enable/disable fr enable/disable ftp enable/disable hss i enable/disable igmp enable/disable ip enable/disable ipx

(continued)

308658-14.00 Rev 00

1-15

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-2. Enabling and Disabling Services

To Enable or Disable This Service Use This Command

Interface redundancy ports Integrated Services Digital Network (B Channel, Bri, Filter) Integrated Services Digital Network BRI (circuit, connector) Link Access Procedure-Balanced (line.llindex) LAN Network Manager (base, circuit) NetBIOS over IP (base, interface) Native Mode LAN (circuit, security list) Open Systems Interconnect (base) OSPF (area, base, interface) Packet Capture (capture, line) Point-to-Point Protocol (line) Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (base) Repeater (port, reset, test) Router redundancy Synchronous Data Link Control (base, circuit) Simple Network Management Protocol (communities, events, traps) Spanning Tree (base, circuit) Source Routing (base, circuit) Source Route Spanning Tree (base, circuit) Statistical Thresholds and Alarm (base, object) Switched Service Synchronous line (circuit, connector) T1 line (circuit, connector) Transport Control Protocol (base) TELNET (base) Trivial File Transfer Protocol (base) Token Ring line (circuit, connector) VINES (base, circuit) Nortel Networks Compression Protocol (circuit, line)

(continued)

enable/disable iredund enable/disable isdn enable/disable isdn bri enable/disable lapb enable/disable lnm enable/disable nbip enable/disable nml enable/disable osi enable/disable ospf enable/disable packet enable/disable ppp enable/disable rarp enable/disable rptr enable/disable rre dund enable/disable sdlc disable/enable snm p enable/disable spa n enable/disable sr enable/disable sr span enable/disable sta enable/disable s ws enable/disable syn c enable/disable t1 enable/disable tcp enable/disable telnet enable/disable tftp enable/disable toke n enable/disable vine s enable/disable wcp

(continued)

1-16

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Table 1-2. Enabling and Disabling Services

To Enable or Disable This Service Use This Command

X.25 (base, line, service) Translation Bridge (base, circuit) Xerox Networking Systems Protocol (base, circuit)

(continued)

enable/disable x25 enable/disable xb enable/disable xns

Using the Menu Utility

You can run scripts from Technician Interface menus as an alternative to entering commands at the Technician Interface prompt. You can also create or customize scripts menus. Use scripts menus to access the full set of Technician Interface scripts, including those embedded within the router software.

Displaying Menus

After you configure the menu by entering the main menu contains a numbered lis t of system protoc ols and serv ices, as sho wn in the following exam ple.

run setpath

command at the Technician Interface prompt. The

command, you can display the scripts main

1. APPN 24. Frame Relay Switch 47. SDLC

2. AT 25. FTP 48. SMDS

3. ATM 26. Hardware 49. SNMP . . . . . . . . .

22. FDDI 45. Router Redundancy 68. X25

23. Frame Relay 46. Reservable Resources

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Main Menu

1-17

Using Technician Interface Scripts

To display a scripts submenu for a particular protocol, enter its sequence number from the main menu. For example, to display the IP scripts submenu, enter the prompt under the main menu.

Enter menu number or TI command: 28

The IP menu appears:

1. Adjacent Hosts 13. IP Cache Hits Stats

2. Alerts 14. IP Datagram Stats

3. ARP Table 15. IP Fragmentation Stats

4.Base Information 16. IP RIP Filters

5. Circuits 17. IP Stats

6. Disable Circuits 18. IP .bat version

7. Enabled Circuits 19. RIP

8. ICMP Client Stats 20. Routing Table

9. ICMP In Stats 21. Security In Stats

10. ICMP Miscellaneous Stats 22. Security In Stats

11. ICMP Out Stats 23. Static Routes Table

12. ICMP Server Stats 24. Traffic Filters

28 at

IP Menu

1-18

D. Disable MORE. M. Menu control on. Q. Quit or Return

Enter menu number or TI command:

All of the choices shown in the second-level menu display information.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Next, enter the number that corresponds to the table you want to display. For example, to display IP statistics, enter

17. This action runs the script that displays

the IP Statistics table shown in the following example.

Enter menu number or TI command: 17

IP Statistics

-------------

In Out In Out

Circuit IP Address Receives Requests Forwards Discards Discards

------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------E33 6.6.6.6 0 15642 0 0 0 E34 75.1.1.2 14976 15642 0 0 0 E31 192.168.130.165 46218 18459 0 0 0

3 Entries

Press Enter to continue.

When you press Enter, the menu utility returns to the submenu. In this example, pressing Enter displays the IP menu again. Then you can perform any of the following actions:

• Enter another option

• Return to the main menu

•Enter

• Press RETURN You can also display a submenu by entering the name of the protocol on the

command line as an option to the menu command. For example, to display the IP submenu directly, enter the following command at the Technician Interface prompt:

308658-14.00 Rev 00

menu ip

q for Quit

1-19

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Configuring Menus

You can change any menu that the menu utility displays. You can keep your changes for the curr ent ses sion onl y, or you can save them pe rmanent ly. Using the menu control feature, you can

• Change the contents of a menu (add, delete, and edit commands; edit the menu title; show commands instead of command titles).

• Load a new menu into the menu structure.

• Enter a Technician Interface command while using the menu utility.

To use the menu control feature, enter

command:

menu, as shown in th e following example:

1. APPN 24. Frame Relay Switch 47. SDLC

2. AT 25. FTP 48. SMDS

3. ATM 26. Hardware 49. SNMP . . . . . . . . .

22. FDDI 45. Router Red undancy 68. X25

23. Frame Relay 46. Reservable Resources

prompt. The menu utility displays a list of options below the main

at the

Main Menu

Enter menu number or TI

1-20

A. Add a command H. Change menu title Q. Quit C. Clear all commands L. Load new menu S. Save menu commands D. Delete command M. Menu control off T. Toggle cmd. display E. Edit command

Enter menu number or TI command:

To turn menu control off, just enter m again at the promp t. You can add and delete commands, edit a command, change a menu’s title, and switch the display between menu titles and commands.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Adding a Command

With menu control on, add a command by entering

or TI command:

prompt. Then enter the command number, name, and title, as

at the Enter menu number

shown in the example:

Enter menu number or TI command: Command:

Enter new command: Enter new title: Setting command 69 to date Setting title 69 to Date and Time

date

Date and Time

The main menu automatically refreshes and displays the new option (69. Date

and Time

Deleting a Command

With menu con trol on, delete a command b y entering

or TI command: prompt. Then enter the nu mber of the comman d to be delet ed, as

at the Enter menu number

shown in the example:

Enter menu number or TI command: Enter command number (r to Return):

The main menu automaticall y refreshes and displ ays a ne w lis t of opti ons, without command number

Clearing All Commands

With menu control on, clear all commands by entering

number or TI command: prompt . Th e me nu uti l it y r es ponds by showing only the

menu title and control options, as follows:

A. Add a command H. Change menu title Q. Quit C. Clear all commands L. Load new menu S. Save menu commands D. Delete command M. Menu control off T. Toggle cmd display E. Edit Command

Enter menu number or TI command:

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Main Menu

at the Enter menu

1-21

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Editing a Command

With menu control on, edit a command by entering

or TI command:

prompt. Then enter the command number, name, and title, as

at the Enter menu number

shown in the following example:

Enter menu number or TI command: Enter Command number (r to Return): 2 menu at.mnu AT

Type <return> to leave unchanged. Enter new command: Enter new title: Setting command 2 to show at base Setting title AT to AT Base

show at base

AT Base

The main menu au tomatically refr eshes and displays the new title for the

show at base

command.

Editing a Menu Title

With menu control on, edit the title for an entire menu by entering

menu number or TI command:

prompt. The follo wing e xample changes th e name

at the Enter

of the main menu to Protocol Statistics:

Enter menu number or TI command: Enter new menu title:

Protocol Statistics

1-22

The main menu au tomatically refr eshes and displays the new menu title:

Loading a New Menu

With menu con trol on, lo ad a new menu by entering

or TI command: prompt. Then enter the name of the new menu: Enter menu number or TI command:

Please enter menu setup file. Type <Enter> to use default menu

[vol:filename]>

newmain.mnu

at the Enter menu number

If you do not enter a volume number or letter, the system saves the file (in this case, newmain.mnu) to the default volume.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Toggling Menu Titles and Commands

With menu control on, toggle between displaying menu titles and displaying commands by entering

at the Enter menu number or TI command: prompt, as

shown in the example:

Enter menu number or TI command:

At the main menu, the screen displays the menu commands (you do not need to enter

1. menu appn.mnu 24. menu frsw.mnu 47. menu sdlc.mnu

2. menu at.mnu 25. menu ftp.mnu 48. menu smds.mnu

3. menu atm.mnu 26. menu hardware.mnu 49. menu snmp.mnu . . . . . . . . .

21. menu egp.mnu 44. menu rptr.mnu 67. menu xns.mnu

22. menu fddi.mnu 45. menu rredund.mnu 68. menu x25.mnu

23. menu fr.mnu 46. menu rsc.mnu

A. Add a command H. Change menu title Q. Quit C. Clear all commands L. Load new menu S. Save menu commands D. Delete command M. Menu control off T. Toggle title display E. Edit command

when executing a

.mnu

command):

Main Menu

Enter menu number or TI command:

With menu control on at the submenu level, entering t at the prompt invokes the list of Technician Interface commands equivalent to the subcommand menu entries.

The following example sequence of three screens shows what happens when you enable menu control from a submenu, then toggle the submenu to display Technician Interface commands instead of menu titles.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

1-23

Using Technician Interface Scripts

PPP subcommand menu with menu control OFF/disabled:

1. Alerts 16. Line Conf

2. AppleTalk Conf. 17. Line Parameters

3. AppleTalk Neg. 18. LQR Conf.

4. Bad Packets 19. LQR Stats

5. Bridge Conf. 20. OSI

6. Bridge Neg. 21. PAP Local

7. Circuits 22. PAP Remote

8. DECnet 23. CHAP Local

9. Disabled Circuits 24. CHAP Remote

10. Enabled Circuits 25. PPP .bat version

11. IP 26. Vines

12. IPX Config. 27. XNS

13. IPX Neg. 28. Multilink Circuits

14. IPX Name Local 29. Multilink Information

15. IPX Name Remote 30. WCP

PPP Menu

1-24

D. Disable MORE M. Menu control on. Q. Quit or Return

Enter menu number or TI command: m

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

PPP subcommand menu with menu control ON/enabled:

PPP Menu

1. Alerts 16. Line Conf

2. AppleTalk Conf. 17. Line Parameters

3. AppleTalk Neg. 18. LQR Conf.

4. Bad Packets 19. LQR Stats

5. Bridge Conf. 20. OSI

6. Bridge Neg. 21. PAP Local

7. Circuits 22. PAP Remote

8. DECnet 23. CHAP Local

9. Disabled Circuits 24. CHAP Remote

10. Enabled Circuits 25. PPP .bat version

11. IP 26. Vines

12. IPX Config. 27. XNS

13. IPX Neg. 28. Multilink Circuits

14. IPX Name Local 29. Multilink Information

15. IPX Name Remote 30. WCP

A. Add a command H. Change menu title Q. Quit C. Clear all commands L. Load new menu S. Save menu commands D. Delete command M. Menu control off T. Toggle cmd display E. Edit command

Enter menu number or TI command: t

308658-14.00 Rev 00

1-25

Using Technician Interface Scripts

PPP subcommand menu toggled to display only show commands:

1. show ppp alerts 16. show ppp line configuration

2. show ppp appletalk configured 17. show ppp line parameters

3. show ppp appletalk negotiated 18. show ppp lqr configured

4. show ppp bad packets 19. show ppp lqr stats

5. show ppp bridge configured 20. show ppp osi

6. show ppp bridge negotiated 21. show ppp pap local

7. show ppp circuit 22. show ppp pap remote

8. show ppp decnet 23. show ppp chap local

9. show ppp disabled 24. show ppp chap remote

10. show ppp enabled 25. show ppp version

11. show ppp ip 26. show ppp vines

12. show ppp ipx configured 27. show ppp xns

13. show ppp ipx negotiated 28. show ppp multilink circuits

14. show ppp ipx name local 29. show ppp multilink information

15. show ppp ipx name remote 30. show ppp wcp

PPP Menu

1-26

A. Add a command H. Change menu title Q. Quit C. Clear all commands L. Load new menu S. Save menu commands D. Delete Command M. Menu control off T. Toggle title E. Edit command

Enter menu number or TI command:

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Introducing Technician Interface Scripts

Saving Changes Made to Menus

With menu control on, save your changes for future sessions by entering

Enter menu number or TI command: prompt, add a filename, then press the

s at the

Return key. Refer to the following example:

Enter menu number or TI command: s Enter file name [main.mnu]: testing.mnu Saving commands to testing.mnu.

The Technician Interface saves the file to the default volume. Th e current menu session now uses the file you specified. If you do not specify a filename at the

Enter file name [main.mnu]: prompt, the Technician Interface overwrites the

main.mnu file stored on t he router’s file system once you press t he Return key. If you mistakenly type

Chapter 2 provide s a compl ete re feren ce fo r all

s, type q and press the Return key to quit.

show (and monitor) scripts in the

system. Refer to it for more information, sample displays, and references to other manuals that describe each protocol in detail.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

1-27

Chapter 2

Using the show Command

Use the from the Management Information Base (MIB). The type and amount of data displayed depends on the specific protocol or network service you want to view.

In the command syntax, items in square brack e ts ([ ]) indicate optional information. Items in curly braces ( { }) indi cate c hoices th at compl ete a co mma nd, and you must enter one of the choices offered. Text in angle brackets (< >) indicates the type of information to enter as an optional part of the command syntax; f or e xample < all commands; they are case sensitive.

Note:

can display a list of available script subcommands by entering without additional options or with a question mark as an option. For example, after you load at.bat and associated baseline script files on a router, entering

show at ?

subcommand options.

In command syntax, < characters. Use * to find a string of any characters and any length. Use ? to designate any character in a specific position of the search string. For example, to locate all networks whose addresses begin with 29, enter the search string addresses 2901456 and 2967. Or if you have a set of names that begin and end with the same characters but have different characters in the middle, such as xxx1.yy, xxx2.yy and so on, you can enter the search pattern

show

command to display routing, configuration, interface, and statistical data

circuit name

For online Help -- After loading the scripts you need on a given router, you

at the Technician Interface prompt invokes the list of all

pattern

> means that you ca n use wil dcard se arching wi th the * and ?

29*

. This pattern will locate the

xxx?.yy

to locate them.

>. Use lowercase for

show

show at

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-1

Using Technician Interface Scripts

show ahb

base

The

show ahb

commands display configuration, state, and statistical information about the ATM Half-Bridge (AHB) protocol. For detailed information about the Nortel Networks impl ement at io n of AHB, s ee Configuring ATM Half-Bridge Services.

The

show ahb

base

circuits

hosts [<

routes

stats

command supports the following subcommand options:

slot> | <cctnum> | <vpi> | <vci> | <addr

Displays the base record information for the AHB protocol. The base record controls the AHB for the entire system.

2-2

Protocol Name of protocol, in this case AHB. Forwarding Mode Indicates the state of AHB packet forwarding (enabled or

disabled).

Inbound Filtering Indicates that inbound packet filtering is enabled on the AHB

router.

Learn Method Method by which AHB automatically learns new bridge entries on

the AHB router. You can configure AHB in one of the following learning methods:

• Secure

• Unsecure

•Both

•None

Debug Level Indicates the level of debug messaging you want the AHB router to

display in its log file.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

circuits

Displays circuit and state information for all AHB circuits.

Circuit Name of the circuit on which you configured AHB. Num Number of the circuit on which you configured AHB. Status Current state of the AHB protocol: Not Present (enabled but not

yet started), or Up.

Proxy Arp Indicates whether proxy ARP is enabled or disabled on the AHB

router. If enabled, the AHB router responds to ARP requests sent from ATM-attached hosts with its own hardware address as the target MAC address. If disabled, the AHB router ignores ARP requests sent from ATM-attached hosts.

Def Subnet Mask IP subnet mask for host entries learned unsecurely.

hosts

[

<slot> | <cctnum> | <vpi> | <vci> | <addr

Displays the host record information for AHB.

<slot>

< < < <

> Shows only hosts on the speci fied circuit.

cctnum

> Shows only hosts on the speci fied VPI.

vpi

> Shows only hosts on the specified VCI.

vci

> Shows only hosts with th e specified IP address.

addr

Shows only hosts on the speci fied slot.

The table provides the following information:

Slt Indicates the slot on which the AHB router learned the CPE host

address. Host Addr IP address of the CPE host that sends packets to the AHB router. Subnet Subnet mask of the CPE host . Cct Circuit number on which AHB is configured on the router.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-3

Using Technician Interface Scripts

VPI Indicates the virtual path of the PVC configured on the ATM

VCI Identifies the virtual channel of the PVC configured on the ATM

F1 Indicates “Flags” field:

TxPkts Number of packets the router transmits to the CPE host at the

RxPkts Number of packets the router receives from the CPE host at the

routes

Displays information from the AHB routing table.

inteface. The VPI is part of the cell header, which can contain a

maximum of 8 VPI bits.

interface. The VCI is part of the cell header, which can contain a

maximum of 16 VCI bits.

0x2= host learned dynamically

0x10=disabling forwarding to/from host

0x20= host learned in unsecure mode

remote site.

2-4

The fields displayed have the following meanings:

Destination Destination IP address for this route. 0.0.0.0 indicates a default

route. Mask Subnet mask to be combined with the destination address and then

compared with the value in Destination. If the value of Destin ation

is 0.0.0.0 (a default route), then the value of Mask is also 0.0.0.0. Proto Routing method through which the router learned t his rou te: Other,

Local, Netmgmt, ICMP, EGP, GGP, Hello, RIP, IS-IS, OSPF, or

BGP. Age Number of seconds since this route was last updated or verified to

be correct. The meaning of “too old” depends on the routing

protocol specified under Proto. Cost Number of hops to reach the destination. NextHop Addr/AS IP address of the next hop and next Autonomous System of this

route. If the next hop is an unnumbered interface, the command

displays 0.0 .0.n, where n is the number of the circuit on which the

interface has been configured.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

stats

Displays all AHB statistics for each circuit. The fields displayed have the following meanings:

Tot Nets The total number of networks in the AHB configuration. Tot Hosts The total number of hosts configured on the network. State The current state of the AHB protocol: Disabled (manually

disabled), Down, Init (Initializing), Not Present (enabled but not yet

started), or Up. Incoming Pkts The total number of packets that the AHB router receives from the

IP routed network. Outgoing Pkts The total number of outgoing packets that the AHB router transmits

to the IP routed network. CCT The total number of circuits configured for AHB. TxPkts The total number of packets transmitted by the AHB router. TxDrop The total number of packets dropped by the AHB router. RxPkts The total number of packets that the AHB router receives from CPE

RxDrop The total number of packets that the router drops because they are

308658-14.00 Rev 00

hosts.

not contained in the bridge table.

2-5

Using Technician Interface Scripts

show appn

The information about the Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking (APPN) service. For detailed information about the Nortel Networks implementation of APPN, refer to Configuring APPN Services.

show appn

The

adjacencies [<node name>] ls definition [<LS name>]

base ls hpr

cos node [<COS name>] ls status [<LS name>]

cos priority [<COS name>] memory

cos tg [<COS name>] mode [<mode name>]

directory entry [<LU name>] port definition [<port name>]

command supports the followi ng subcommand options:

commands display configuration, state, and statistical

2-6

directory statistics port hpr

dlc [<DLC name>] port status [<port name> ]

dlur lu [<LU name>] rtp connection

dlur pu [<LU name>] rtp route

dlus [<DLUS name >] rtp statistics

endpoint address [<PLU name>] switch <rtp connection name>

endpoint route [<PLU name>] topology node [<CP name>]

endpoint statistics [<PLU name>] topology statistics

isr address [<FQCP name>] topology tg definition [<owner name>]

308658-14.00 Rev 00

isr parameters topology tg status [<owner name>]

isr route [<FQCP name>] tunnel [<circuit>]

isr statistics [<FQCP name>] version

ls anr vrn [<VRN name>]

adjacencies

Displays the following information for all APPN nodes or for a specific APPN node:

Node Administratively assigned name for a specific node in the format

CP-CP Status Status of the Control Point to Control Point session between this

Out-of-Seq TDUs Number of out-of-sequence Topology Database Updates. In a

Last FRSN Sent Last Flow Reduction Sequence Number sent in a topology update

Last FRSN Received Last Flow Reduction Sequence Number received in a topology

[

]

<network_ID>.<CP_name>.

node and an adjacent node. Inactive indicates that no CP-CP

sessions exist between the network node and adjacent node. Activ e

indicates that CP-CP sessions are active.

quiesced state, this value is zero. In normal operation, the value

varies depending on the network environment.

to an adjacent network node.

update from an adjacent network node.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-7

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Sample Display - show appn adjacencies

APPN Adjacent Nodes

------------------ CP-CP Out-of-Seq Last FRSN Last FRSN Node Status TDUs Sent Received

----------------- -------- ----------- ---------- -------- USWFLT01.AFN ACTIVE 0 3561 207 USWFLT01.SNEEZY INACTIVE 0 3554 853 USWFLT01.WF3174A ACTIVE 0 3561 687

3 Entries.

base

Displays base record in for m at ion f or APPN. The ta bl e displays the following information : Capabilities:

Negotiated LS Support Indicates that the APPN node supports negotiable link stations.

2-8

Segment Reassembly Indicates that the APPN node supports segment reassembly. BIND Reassembly Indicates that the APPN node supports BIND reassembly. Parallel TG Support Indicates that the APPN node supports the ability to establish multiple

transmission groups.

Dynamic LS Support Indicates that the APPN node supports the ability to accept

connections (that have not been predefined) from adjacent nodes.

Adaptive BIND Pacing Indicates whether the APPN node supports the ability to control the

flow of BINDs. Receive Registered Chars Indicates whether the APPN node supports resource registration. Border Node Support Indicates whether the APPN node supports border nodes. Central Directory Support Indicates whether the APPN node is a central directory server. Route Tree Caching Indicates that the APPN node supports route tree caching. Incremental Tree Updates Indicates that the APPN node supports incremental updates to the

route-selection tree cache. Mode-to-COS Mapping Indicates that the APPN node supports mapping of mode name and

COS and transmission prior it y.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Multi-Domain Support Indicates whether the APPN node supports multi-domain traffic

flows. Endpoint RSCV Storage Indicates whether the APPN node supports Route Selection Control

Vectors (RSCVs) storage during ISR sessions.

Capacity:

Alert Queue Size Maximum number of alerts that are held while waiting for the

establishment of a link to a reporting point. COS Cache Size Size of the COS database weight cache. Directory Cache Size Maximum number of entries that can be stored in the directory

database at the network node. Max Directory Entries Maximum number of cached directory entries that can be stored in the

local directory database at any one time. Route Tree Cache Size Size of the topology and routing services tree database. Route Tree Use Limit Maximum number of Route Selection Trees (RSTs) cached. Max Nodes in Topology Maximum number of times an RST will be used before Route Selection

Services (RSS) calculates a new route tree for that route. Max TGs in Topology Maximum number of transmission groups in the local topology

database.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-9

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Sample Display - show appn base

APPN Base Information

---------------------

Node Name: USWFLT01.DURHAM State: Active

Capabilities: Negotiated LS Support: Yes Segment Reassembly: Yes BIND Reassembly: Yes Parallel TG Support: Yes Dynamic LS Support: Yes Adaptive BIND Pacing: Yes Receive Registered Chars: Yes Border Node Support: No Central Directory Support: No Route Tree Caching: Yes Incremental Tree Updates: Yes Mode-to-COS Mapping: Yes Multi-Domain Support: Yes Endpoint RSCV Storage: Yes

2-10

Capacity: Alert Queue Size: 10 COS Cache Size: 8 Directory Cache Size: 100 Max Directory Entries: Unlimited Route Tree Cache Size: 8 Route Tree Use Limit: 8 Max Nodes in Topology: Unlimited Max TGs in Topology: Unlimited

308658-14.00 Rev 00

cos node

Displays resistance and congestion information for all COS types or for a specific COS type.

COS COS Name: #BATCH, #INTER, #INTERSC, #BATCHSC,

Weight Size of the COS database weight cache assigned to a particular

Resist Min Minimum route addition resistance allowed. Route addition

Resist Max Maximum route addition resistance allowed. Congest Min M inimum congestion allowed. Congest Max Maximum congestion allowed.

[

]

CPSVCMG or SNASVCMG. #BATCH refers to jobs which are batch-like in nature (i.e., where there is a lot of data is involved and response time is not very important). #INTER refers to interactive jobs (i.e., where there is not much data involved and response time is very import ant). #INTERSC an d #BATCHSC are secure ver sions of #INTER and #BATCH. CPSVCMG and SNASVCMG are used for APPN control data.

node given its resistance and congestion characteristics.

resistance indicates the relative desirability of using this node for intermediate session traffic. The value, which can be an integer from 0 to 255, is used in route computatio n. The lower the value, the more desirable the node is for intermediate routing.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-11

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Sample Display - show appn cos node

APPN COS Nodes

--------------

Resist Resist Congest Congest COS Weight Min Max Min Max

-------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ------ #BATCH 5 0 31 0 0 #BATCH 10 0 63 0 0 #BATCH 20 0 95 0 0 #BATCH 40 0 127 0 0 #BATCH 60 0 159 0 0 #BATCH 80 0 191 0 0 #BATCH 120 0 223 0 1 #BATCH 160 0 255 0 1 #INTER 5 0 31 0 0 #INTER 10 0 63 0 0 #INTER 20 0 95 0 0 #INTER 40 0 127 0 0 #INTER 60 0 159 0 0 #INTER 80 0 191 0 0 #INTER 120 0 223 0 1 #INTER 160 0 255 0 1 CPSVCMG 5 0 31 0 0

2-12

17 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

cos priority

Displays the transmission priority for all COS types or for a specific COS type. For more information about COS types, see the Medium, High, or Network.

Sample Display - show appn cos priority

APPN COS Priorities

-------------------

COS Priority

-------- ------- #BATCH Low #INTER High CPSVCMG Network #BATCHSC Low #CONNECT Medium #INTERSC High SNASVCMG Network

7 Entries.

[

]

cos node

command. The priority can be Low,

cos tg

[

Displays Transmission Group (TG) information for all COS types or for a specific COS type.

Eff-Cap Min Minimum effective capacity. Effective capacity is the bit-transmission

Eff-Cap Max Maximum effective capacity. Connect Min Minimum cost per connection time. This value represents the relative

Connect Max Maximum cost per connection time. Byte Cst Min Minimum cost of transmitting a byte over this connection. Range is

308658-14.00 Rev 00

]

rate of the transmission gro up. It is deri ve d from the link bandwid th and

maximum load factor with the range of 0 through 255.

cost per unit of time to use the transmission group. Range is from 0,

which means no cost, to 255, which indicates maximum cost.

from 0 (lowest cost) to 255.

2-13

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Byte Cst Max Maximum cost of transmitting a byte over this connection. Range is

Security Min Minimum security, with security represented as an inte ger with a ran ge

Security Max Maximum security, with security represented as an integ er with a range

Delay Min Minimum amount of time that it takes for a signal to travel the length of

Delay Max Maximum amount of time that it takes for a signal to travel the length

User-1 Min First minimum user-defined transmission group characteristic for this

User-1 Max First maximum user-defined transmission group characteristic for this

User-2 Min Second minimum user-defined transmission group characteristic for

from 0 (lowest cost) to 255.

of 1 through 255: 1 (nonsecure), 32 (public switched), 64

(underground), 128 (conduit), 160 (encrypted), 192 (guarded

radiation), 255 (maximum).

of 1 through 255: 1 (nonsecure), 32 (public switched), 64

(underground), 128 (conduit), 160 (encrypted), 192 (guarded

radiation), 255 (maximum).

the logical link, with a range of from 0 to 255: 76 (negligible), 113

(terrestrial), 145 (packet), 153 (long), 255 (maximum).

of the logical link, with a range of from 0 to 255: 76 (negligible), 113

(terrestrial), 145 (packet), 153 (long), 255 (maximum).

transmission group with a range of from 0 to 255.

this transmission group with a range of from 0 to 255 .

2-14

User-2 Max Second maximum user-defined transmission group characteristic for

this transmission group with a range of from 0 to 255 . User-3 Min Third minimum user-defined transmission group characteristic for this

transmission group with a range of from 0 to 255. User-3 Max Third maximum user-defined transmission group characteristic for this

transmission group with a range of from 0 to 255.

For more information about COS types and weight, see the cos node command.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Sample Display - show appn cos tg

APPN COS TGs

------------

Eff-Cap Connect ByteCst Securty Delay User-1 User-2 User-3

COS

------

Wgt

------

Min

-----

Max

-----

Min

-----

Max

-----

Min

-----

Max

-----

Min

-----

Max

-----

Min

-----

Max

-----

Min

-----

Max

-----

Min

-----

Max

-----

Min

-----

Max

----#BATCH 3068255000012550255025502550255 #BATCH 6056255000012550255025502550255 #BATCH 90 56 255 0 128 0 128 1 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 #BATCH 12048255000012550255025502550255 #BATCH 150 48255 0128 0128 1255 0255 0255 0255 0255 #BATCH 180 48255 0196 0196 1255 0255 0255 0255 0255 #BATCH 210 40255 0196 0196 1255 0255 0255 0255 0255 #BATCH 240 0 255 0 255 0 255 1 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 #INTER 3011825500001255076025502550255 #INTER 6068255000012550113025502550255 #INTER 90 68 255 0 128 0 128 1 255 0 113 0 255 0 255 0 255 #INTER 12056255000012550113025502550255 #INTER 150 56255 0128 0128 1255 0145 0255 0255 0255 #INTER 18048255000012550145025502550255 #INTER 210 48255 0196 0196 1255 0255 0255 0255 0255 #INTER 240 0 255 0 255 0 255 1 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 CPSVCMG3011825500001255076025502550255

17 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-15

Using Technician Interface Scripts

directory entry

Displays directory information fo r all Logical Units (LUs) or for a speci fic LU.

LU Logical Unit name. NN Server Network Node server name. LU Owner Logical Unit owner name. Location Location of the Logical Unit: Local, Dom ain, or XDomain (cross-domain). Type Directory type: Home, Cache, or Registered. Home means that the LU is in

Wildcard Type of wildcard: Explicit, Partial, or Full. Explicit means the full LU name

[

the domain of the local network node and that the LU information has been configured at the local node. Cache means that the LU has previously been located by a broadcast search and that the location information has been saved. Register means that the LU is at an end node that is in the domain of the local network node. Registered entries are registered by the served end node.

has been specified. Partial means the entry is a partial wildcard. Full means the entry is a full wildcard, and all searches for unknown LUs will be directed to this node.

]

Sample Display - show appn directory entry

APPN Directory Entries

----------------------

----------------USWFLT01.TESTEN USWFLT01.RALEIGH USWFLT01.TESTEN Domain Registr Explicit USWFLT01.RALEIGH USWFLT01.RALEIGH USWFLT01.RALEIGH Local Home Explicit USWFLT01.TESTENLU USWFLT01.RALEIGH USWFLT01.TESTEN Domain Registr Explicit

3 Entries.

2-16

NN Server

----------------

LU Owner

----------------

Location

--------

Type

-------

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Wildcard

--------

directory statistics

Displays information concerning the performance of the directory services function.

Maximum Cached Entries Maximum number of cache entries allowed. Current Cached Entries Current number of cache entries. Current Home Entries Current number of home entries. Current Registered Entries Current number of registered entries. Directed Locates Received Number of directed locates received. Broadcast Locates Received Number of broadcast locates received. Directed Locates Sent Number of directed locates sent. Broadcast Locates Sent Number of broadcast locates sent. Directed Locates Not Found Number of directed locates returned with a “not found.” Broadcast Locates Not Found Number of broadcast locates returned with a “not found.” Outstanding Locates Current number of outstanding locates, both directed and

broadcast. This value varies. A value of zero indicates that no locates are unanswered.

Sample Display - show appn stats directory

APPN Directory Statistics

---------------------- Maximum Cached Entries: 100 Current Cached Entries: 0 Current Home Entries: 2 Current Registered Entries: 3 Directed Locates Received: 0 Broadcast Locates Received: 0 Directed Locates Sent: 0 Broadcast Locates Sent: 0 Directed Locates Not Found: 0 Broadcast Locates Not Found: 0 Outstanding Locates: 0

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-17

Using Technician Interface Scripts

[

dlc

Displays information for all Data Link Controls (DLCs) or for a specific DLC.

DLC Eight-character name given to this DLC. Circuit Name Name of the circuit used by this DLC. State Current state of this DLC: Inactive, Pending Active, Active, or

CCT Circuit number. DLC Type Type of DLC: SDLC, LLC SRB, LLC TB, or DLS. Negotiated LS Support Indicates whether Link Station roles can be negotiated on this

Sample Display - show appn dlc

APPN DLCs

---------

DLC Negotiated DLC Circuit Name State CCT Type LS Support

-------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ------- --------- DLC00001 S51 Active 1 SDLC Yes DLC00002 S52 Active 2 SDLC Yes DLC00003 S53 Active 3 SDLC Yes DLC00004 S54 Active 4 SDLC Yes DLC00006 E23.llc2 Active 6 LLC-TB Yes DLC00008 E24.llc2 Active 8 LLC-TB Yes DLC00010 O31.llc2 Active 10 LLC-SRB Yes

]

Pending Inactive.

DLC.

2-18

7 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

dlur lu

[

]

Displays the status of all the DLUR LUs or a specific DLUR LU.

LU Logical Unit name. PU Physical Unit name with up to 8 characters. DLUS Fully qualified Dependent LU Server name c ontaining 3 to 17

characters. NAU Address Network Addressable Unit address. PLU Primary LU name.

Sample Display - show appn dlur lu

APPN DLUR LUs

-------------

NAU LU PU DLUS Address PLU

-------- -------- ----------------- ------- ----------------L0000C22 PU188004 USWFLT01.S156CDRM 2 L0000C23 PU188004 USWFLT01.S156CDRM 3

2 Entries.

dlur pu

[

Displays the status of all the DLUR PUs or a specific DLUR PU.

PU Physical Unit name with up to 8 characters. Active DLUS Displays the fully qualified name of the active DLUS. The name

Primary DLUS Displays the fully qualified primary Dependent Logical Unit

Backup DLUS Displays the fully qualified backup Dependent Logical Unit Serv er

308658-14.00 Rev 00

]

can contain from 3 to 17 characters.

Server name. The name can contain from 3 to 17 characters.

name. The name can contain from 3 to 17 characters.

2-19

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Sample Display - show appn dlur pu

APPN DLUR PUs

-------------

PU Active DLUS Primary DLUS Backup DLUS

-------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- PU188004 USWFLT01.S156CDRM USWFLT01.S156CDRM USWFLT01.S157CDRM

1 Entry.

dlus

[

]

Displays the status of all the DLUSs or a specific DLUS.

DLUS Displays the fully qualified name of the active DLUS. The name

can contain from 3 to 17 characters. Pipe State State of the CP-SVR pipe between the DLUR and DLUS:

Active, Inactive, PendingActive, PendingInact. Active PUs Number of active PUs to the DLUS. SSCP-PU MU Rcvd Number of Message Units Received on the SSCP-PU session. SSCP-PU MU Sent Number of Message Units Sent on the SSCP-PU session. SSCP-LU MU Rcvd Number of Message Units Received on the SSCP-LU session. SSCP-LU MU Sent Number of Message Units Sent on the SSCP-LU session.

Sample Display - show appn dlus

APPN DLUS Nodes

---------------

Active SSCP-PU SSCP-PU SSCP-LU SSCP-LU DLUS Pipe State PUs MU Sent MU Rcvd MU Sent MU Rcvd

----------------- ---------------- ------ ------- ------- ------- ------ USWFLT01.S156CDRM Active 1 0 0 5 4

2-20

1 Entry.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

endpoint address

[

]

Displays address information for all endpoint sessions or for sessions to a specific LU.

Partner LU Name of the Partner Logical Unit being used by this session. PCID Procedure Correlation Identifier of this session. Priority Transmission priority being used by this session: Low, Medium,

High, or Network level priority. COS Class-of-Service being used by this session. LS Adjacen t Link Station used by this session. SIDH Session Identifier High value used by this session. SIDL Session Identifier Low value used by this session. ODAI OAF-DAF Assignor Indicator value used by this session.

Sample Display - show appn endpoint address

APPN Endpoint Session Addressing Info

-------------------------------------

Partner LU

----------------USWFLT01.WF3174A dbf36f442150b151 Network CPSVCMG @I000004 2 0 1 USWFLT01.WF3174A fbbf52e94a9b96c9 Network CPSVCMG @I000004 2 0 0 USWFLT01.AFN ccebbc6be89f3909 Network CPSVCMG @I000003 2 0 0 USWFLT01.AFN fbbf52e94a9b96c8 Network CPSVCMG @I000003 2 0 1 USWFLT01.TESTEN fbbf52e94a9b96c7 Network CPSVCMG @I000002 2 0 0 USWFLT01.TESTEN eebbbebc4474cd92 Network CPSVCMG @I000002 2 1 1

PCID

-----------------

Priority

--------

COS

---------LS---------

SIDH

----

SIDL

----

ODAI

----

6 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-21

Using Technician Interface Scripts

endpoint route [

]

Displays routing inf ormation for a ll endpoi nt sessi ons or for sessions to a speci fi c LU. The Route column indicates the route used by the endpoint sessions. CP sessions (between adjacent nodes) do not show routes. For more information about column definitions, see

endpoint address

the

Note:

Routing information is only available if the endpoint session RSCV storage

command.

option is enabled.

Sample Display - show appn endpoint route

APPN Endpoint Session Routing Info

----------------------------------

Partner LU

------------------USWFLT01.WFAS400 fbbf52e94a9b96cc USWFLT01.RALEIGH->TG:1->

USWFLT01.WFAS400 fbbf52e94a9b96cb USWFLT01.RALEIGH->TG:1->USWFLT01.AFN->

USWFLT01.WF3174A dbf36f442150b151 USWFLT01.WF3174A fbbf52e94a9b96c9 USWFLT01.AFN ccebbc6be89f3909 USWFLT01.AFN fbbf52e94a9b96c8 USWFLT01.TESTEN fbbf52e94a9b96c7 USWFLT01.TESTEN eebbbebc4474cd92

PCID

-------------------

Route

---------------------------------------

USWFLT01.AFN>TG:21->USWFLT01.WFAS400

TG:21->USWFLT01.WFAS400

8 Entries.

2-22

308658-14.00 Rev 00

endpoint statistics

Displays statistics for all endpoint sessions or for sessions to a specific LU.

Dir Indicates the direction: Rx (receive) or Tx (transmit). BTU Size Maximum send Basic Transmission Unit size on each hop of this

Pacing Max Maximum send pacing on each hop of this session. Pacing Cur Current send pacing on each hop of this session. Frames Number of normal-flow frames sent on each hop of this session. Bytes Number of bytes sent on each hop of this session.

Sample Display - show appn stats endpoint

APPN Endpoint Session Statistics

------------------------------- BTU Pacing Partner LU PCID Dir Size Max Cur Frames Bytes

----------------- ---------------- --- ----- --- --- ------ ----- USWFLT01.WFAS400 fbbf52e94a9b96cc Rx 2048 3 3 1 40 Tx 2048 1 1 1 62 USWFLT01.WFAS400 fbbf52e94a9b96cb Rx 2048 3 3 1 28 Tx 2048 1 1 1 76 USWFLT01.WF3174A dbf36f442150b151 Rx 2048 11 7 11 4K Tx 2048 1 1 1 15 USWFLT01.WF3174A fbbf52e94a9b96c9 Rx 2048 1 1 1 15 Tx 2048 4 3 14 351K USWFLT01.AFN ccebbc6be89f3909 Rx 2048 11 7 11 4K Tx 2048 1 1 1 15 USWFLT01.AFN fbbf52e94a9b96c8 Rx 2048 1 1 1 15 Tx 2048 13 13 19 136K USWFLT01.TESTEN fbbf52e94a9b96c7 Rx 1929 1 1 1 15 Tx 1929 1 1 194 23K USWFLT01.TESTEN eebbbebc4474cd92 Rx 1929 1 1 195 53K Tx 1929 1 1 1 15

[

session.

]

8 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-23

Using Technician Interface Scripts

isr address

Displays address information for all Intermediate Session Routing (ISR) sessions or for sessions from a particular node.

FQ CP Name Fully Qualified Control Point name of the node assigning the PCID

PCID Procedure Correlation Identifier of this session. Priority Transmission priority used by this session: Low , Medium, High, or

COS Class-of-Service being used by this session. Hop Indicates whether the local LU was the BIND sender (Primary) or

LS Adjacen t Link Station used by this session. SIDH Session Identifier High value used by this session. SIDL Session Identifier Low value used by this session. ODAI OAF-DAF Assignor Indicator value used by this session.

Sample Display - show appn isr address

[

]

for this session.

Network.

the BIND receiver (Secondary).

APPN ISR Session Addressing Info

--------------------------------

FQ CP Name PCID Priority COS Hop LS SIDH SIDL ODAI

----------------- ---------------- ------- -------- --- -------- ---- ---- --- USWFLT01.TESTEN eebbbebc4774cd92 Network SNASVCMG Pri @I000002 2 2 1 Sec @I000003 2 1 1

1 Entry.

2-24

308658-14.00 Rev 00

isr parameters

Displays pa rameter information about the Intermediate Session Rout ing (ISR) function.

ISR State Indicates whether ISR is enabled. The default is enabled. Maximum RU Size Maximum Request Unit size for intermediate sessions. Receive Pacing Window Maximum number of messages that the network node can receive

Maximum ISR Sessions Maximum number of ISR sessions that the local network node will

Congestion Upper Threshold Maximum number of ISR sessions that can take place before new

Congestion Lower Threshold Number of active ISR sessions that the local network node must

ISR RSCV Storage Indicates whether Route Selection Control Vectors are stored

in one pacing window during an ISR session.

process concurrently.

sessions are directed away from the network node.

drop to before it is no longer considered congested.

during ISR sessions (see

isr route

command).

Sample Display - show appn isr parameters

APPN ISR Parameters

-------------------

ISR State: Enabled Maximum RU Size: 1024 Receive Pacing Window: 7 Maximum ISR Sessions: 1000 Congestion Upper Threshold: 900 Congestion Lower Threshold: 800 ISR RSCV Storage: Yes

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-25

Using Technician Interface Scripts

isr route

Displays routing i nforma ti on for a ll IS R ses sions o r for ISR s ession s from a spe cif ic nod e. For more information about column definitions, see the

Note:

Sample Display - show appn isr route

APPN ISR Session Routing Info

---------------------------- FQ CP Name PCID Route

----------------- ---------------- ---- USWFLT01.TESTEN eebbbebc4774cd92 USWFLT01.TESTEN->TG:21-

USWFLT01.RALEIGH->TG:1->USWFLT01.AFN->TG:21->USWFLT01.WFAS400

1 Entry.

[

]

isr address

ISR RSCV storage must be enabled in order to display the route.

command.

isr statistics

Displays session statistics for all ISR sessions or for ISR sessions from a specific node. For more information about column definitions, see the

address

Sample Display - show appn stats isr

APPN ISR Session Statistics

-------------------------- BTU Pacing FQ CP Name PCID Hop Size Max Cur Frames Bytes

----------------- ---------------- ---- ----- --- --- ------ ----- USWFLT01.TESTEN eebbbebc4774cd92 P-Rx 1929 1 1 388 29K P-Tx 1929 3 3 388 10K S-Rx 2048 5 3 388 10K S-Tx 2048 5 3 388 29K 1 Entry.

2-26

[

commands.

]

endpoint statistics

308658-14.00 Rev 00

and

isr

ls anr

Displays automatic network routing labels for a single link station or multiple link stations.

LS Administratively assigned name for the link station. The name can

be from one to eight characters. CP Name Fully qualified name of the adjacent node for this link station. The

name can be from three to 17 characters. Format is

<network_ID>.<CP_name>.

State The current state of the link station, active or inactive. ANR Label The Automatic Network R ou ting label assigned during RTP route

setup.

Sample Display - show appn ls anr

APPN Link Station ANR Info

---------------------------

ANR LS CP Name State Label

-------- ----------------- ----------- ----- RALEIGH USBNET01.RALEIGH Active 91 VEGAS USBNET01.VEGAS Active 90

2 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-27

Using Technician Interface Scripts

ls definition

Displays Link Station (LS) information for all defined link stations or for a specific link station.

LS Administratively assigned name for the link station. The name can

CP Name Fully qualified name of the adjacent node for this link station. The

Port Administratively assigned name for the port. The name can be from

TG Num Number associated with the transmission group for this link

CP-CP Sessn Indicates whether CP-CP sessions are supported by this link

Max BTU Numeric value between 256 and 4105 inclusive, indicating the

Link Address Link address using MAC address and SAP, or SDLC address.

[

]

be from one to eight characters.

name can be from three to 17 characters. Format is

<network_ID>.<CP_name>.

one to eight characters.

station.

maximum number of bytes in a Basic Transmission Unit (BTU)

that can be sent on this transmission group. This is an

administratively assigned value.

2-28

Sample Display - show appn ls definition

APPN Link Station Definition

----------------------------

TG CP-CP Max LS CP Name Port Num Sessn BTU Link Address

-------- ----------------- -------- --- ----- ----- -------------- DURHAM USWFLT01.DURHAM PORT22 0 Yes 1417 00004500e476:04 WFAS400 USWFLT01.WFAS400 PORT22 0 Yes 1476 40000104877a:04

2 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

ls hpr

Displays High Performance Routing capabilities for a single link station or multiple link stations.

LS Administratively assigned name for the link station. The name can

be from one to eight characters. CP Name Fully qualified name of the adjacent node for this link station. The

name can be from three to 17 characters. Format is

<network_ID>.<CP_name>.

HPR Enabled Specifies whether HPR support has been enabled for this link

station. Link Level Error Recovery Specifies whether link level error recovery support has been

selected for this link station.

Sample Display - show appn ls hpr

APPN Link Station HPR info

------------------------------

HPR Link Level LS CP Name Enabled Error Recovery

-------- ----------------- ------- ------------- RALEIGH USWFLT01.RALEIGH Yes No VEGAS USWFLT01.VEGAS Yes Yes

2 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-29

Using Technician Interface Scripts

ls status

Displays the status of all link stations or a specific link station.

LS Administratively assigned name for the link station. The name can

CP Name Fully qualified name of the adjacent node for this link station. The

State State of this link station: Inactive, Pending Active, Active,

TG Num Number of the transmission group for this link station. Cur Sessn Number of active sessions on this link. Frames Rcvd Number of message frames received. Bytes Rcvd Number of message bytes received. Frames Sent Number of message frames sent. Bytes Sent Number of messag e bytes sent.

[

]

be from one to eight characters. Names that begin with an “@”

symbol indicate dynamic link stations.

name can be from three to 17 characters. Format is

<network_ID>.<CP_name>.

PendingInactive.

Sample Display - show appn ls status

APPN Link Station Status

------------------------

--------PLUTO USWFLT01.PLUTO Active 21 4 56 10K 57 9K ANAHEIM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM Pend Active 3 0 0 0 0 0 WF3174A USWFLT01.WF3174A Active 21 2 51 10K 41 5K ANAHEIM2 USWFLT01.ANAHEIM Active 2 6 81 4K 68 3K

4 Entries.

CP Name

------------------

State

----------

Num

----

2-30

Cur

Sessn

-----

Frames

Rcvd

-----

Bytes

Rcvd

-----

Frames

Sent

-----

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Bytes

Sent

----

memory

Displays information about CP memory usage.

Available Memory Total memory available to the APPN service (0 means unlimited). Memory in Use Memory in use by the APPN service. Warning Threshold Warning memory threshold (0 means no threshold). Critical Threshold Critical memory threshold (0 means no threshold).

Sample Display - show appn memory

APPN Memory Utilization

-----------------------

Available Memory: 0 Memory in Use: 147915 Warning Threshold: 0 Critical Threshold: 0

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-31

Using Technician Interface Scripts

mode

[

Displays mode-to-COS mappi ngs fo r a ll modes or for a spec ific mode. Fo r inf ormati on on the columns, see the

Sample Display - show appn mode

APPN Mode to COS Mappings

-------------------------

Mode COS

-------- ------- #BATCH #BATCH #INTER #INTER CPSVCMG CPSVCMG #BATCHSC #BATCHSC #INTERSC #INTERSC SNASVCMG SNASVCMG

6 Entries.

port definition

]

cos node

[

cos priority

and

commands .

]

2-32

Displays port definition information for all ports or for a specific port.

Port Administratively assigned name for this APPN port. The name can

be from one to eight characters. Number Port number associated with the port name. DLC Indicates the name of the DLC supporting this port. Receive BTU Size Maximum Basic Transmission Unit (BTU) size that a link station

on this port can receive. Send BTU Size Maximum BTU size that a link station on this port can send. Max Window Maximum number of I-frames that can be received by the

Exchange Identification (XID) sender before an acknowledgement

is received. Port Type Identifies the type of line used by this port: Leased, Switched, or

Shared Access Transport Facility (SATF). Link Address Link address using MAC address and SAP.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Sample Display - show appn port definition

APPN Port Definitions

---------------------

Receive

Port

---------PORT0001 0 DLC00001 2048 2048 7 Leased :01 PORT0002 0 DLC00002 2048 2048 7 Leased :03 PORT0003 0 DLC00003 2048 2048 7 Leased :05 PORT0004 0 DLC00004 2048 2048 7 Leased :07 PORT0008 0 DLC00008 2057 2057 7 SATF 000045222224:04 PORT0010 0 DLC00010 2057 2057 7 SATF 000045C0E4B6:04 6 Entries.

Number

--------

DLC

------

BTU Size

---------

Send

BTU Size

--------

Max

Window

-----

Port Type

----

Link Address

---------------

port hpr

Displays High Performance Routing capabilities for a single port or multiple ports.

Port Administratively assigned name for this APPN port. The name can

be from one to eight characters.

Implicit HPR Enabled Specifies whether HPR support has been enabled for dynamic link

stations on this port.

Implicit Link Level Error Recovery

Specifies whether link level error recovery support has been selected for dynamic link stations on this port.

Implicit Link Deactivation Time

HPR SAP Defines the chosen SAP for HPR traffic on this port.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Specifies the link deactivation time (in seconds) for dynamic link stations on this port.

2-33

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Sample Display - show appn port hpr

APPN Port Defined HPR info

-----------------------------

Implicit Implicit Implicit HPR Link Level Link Deact HPR Port Enabled Error Recovery Time sap

-------- -------- -------------- ---------- --- PORT0003 Yes No 120 C8 PORT0005 No No 5 none

2 Entries.

port status

Displays port status information regarding the Exchange Identification (XID) and link role for all ports or for a specific port.

Port Administratively assigned name for this APPN port. The name can

Number Port number associated with the port name. State State of this port: Inactive, Pending Active, Active,

Link Role Initial role for the link stations activated through this port: Primary,

Good XIDs Number of successful XID sequences that have occurred on all

Bad XIDs Number of unsuccessful XID sequences that have occurred on all

[

]

be from one to eight characters.

PendingInactive.

Secondary, Negotiable, or ABM (Asynchronous Balance Mode).

defined link stations on this port since the last time this port was started.

2-34

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Sample Display - show appn port status

APPN Port Status

----------------

Port Number State Link Role Good XIDs Bad XIDs

-------- ------ ---------------- ---------- --------- ------- PORT0001 0 Active Negotiable 1 0 PORT0002 0 Active Negotiable 0 0 PORT0003 0 Active Primary 1 0 PORT0004 0 Active Primary 1 0

4 Entries.

rtp connection

Displays information about all RTP connections or a specific RTP connection.

RTP Conn Name Name of the RTP connection. Destination CP Name Fully qualified name of the destination network node . The name

can be from three to 17 characters. Format is

<network_ID>.<CP_name>.

1st Hop Ls Name Name of the link station which suppo rts the RTP connection. COS Class of service for the RTP connection. Local TCID Local Transport Connection Identifier of the RTP connection. Remote TCID Remote Transport Connection Identifier of the RTP connection.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-35

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Sample Display - show appn rtp connection

APPN RTP Connections

--------------------

RTP Conn Name

------@R000001 USWFLT01.DURHAM RALEIGH SNASVCMG 0000000001000000 0000000005000000 @R000002 USWFLT01.DURHAM RALEIGH #CONNECT 0000000002000000 0000000006000000 @R000003 USWFLT01.DURHAM RALEIGH #INTER 0000000003000000 0000000007000000 @R000004 USWFLT01.DURHAM RALEIGH #BATCH 0000000004000000 0000000008000000 @R000005 USWFLT01.VEGAS BOSTON SNASVCMG 0000000005000000 0000000009000000 @R000006 USWFLT01.VEGAS BOSTON #CONNECT 0000000006000000 000000000A000000

6 Entries.

rtp route

Destination

CP Name

------------

1st Hop

Name

------

COS

------

Local

TCID

---------------

Remote

TCID

---------------

Displays the RTP route selection control vector for all RTP connections or a specific RTP connection.

RTP Conn Name Name of the RTP connection. Route Route selection control vector (RSCV) of the RTP connection.

2-36

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Sample Display - show appn rtp route

APPN RTP Connection Routing Info

----------------------------------

RTP Conn Name Route

-------- ---- @R000001 USWFLT01.VEGAS->TG:21->USWFLT01.RALEIGH @R000002 USWFLT01.VEGAS->TG:21->USWFLT01.RALEIGH @R000003 USWFLT01.VEGAS->TG:21->USWFLT01.RALEIGH @R000004 USWFLT01.VEGAS->TG:21->USWFLT01.RALEIGH

4 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-37

Using Technician Interface Scripts

rtp statistics

Displays statistics for all RTP connections or a specific RTP connection.

RTP Connection Name Name of the RTP connection. Cur Session Number of currently active sessions on this RTP connection. Dir Direction (Rx/Tx) of the specified statistic. Bytes Number of bytes received/transmitted on the RTP connection. Pkts Number of packets received/transmitted on the RTP connection. SessCtl Frames Number of session control frames sent on the RTP connection. Rate Current receive/transmit rate (in Kbits/sec) of the RTP connection. Discarded Bytes Total number of bytes sent by the remote node that were discarded

Discarded Pkts Total number of packets sent by the remote node that were

Resent Bytes Total number of bytes resent by the local node that were lost in

Resent Pkts Total number of packets resent by the local node that were lost in

as duplicates.

discarded as duplicates.

transit.

Sample Display - show appn rtp statistics

APPN RTP Connection Statistics

------------------------------

RTP Conn Name

@R000001 1 RxTx196

@R000002 1 RxTx344

@R000003 1 RxTx352

@R000004 1 RxTx352

4 Entries.

Cur

Sessn Dir Bytes Pkts

2-38

285

354

420

SessCtl

Frames Rate

7 7

14 15

218 215

195 199

111K

Discarded

Bytes Pkts

Resent

Bytes Pkts

308658-14.00 Rev 00

switch

Requests the APPN node to perf orm a path s witch with a cur rentl y act i ve RTP connection. If a better path is not found, the connection remains unchanged. The <rtp_connection_name> is the name of the RTP connection that displays with the

appn rtp connection

Sample Display - show appn switch

path switching RTP connection @R000001

topology node

Displays node informati on on the topology database for al l control points or for a specific control point.

Node Administratively assigned name for a specific node in the format

Type Type of APPN node: NN (network node) or VRN (virtual node). FRSN Flow Reduction Sequence Numbers are associated with Topology

command.

[

<network_ID>.<CP_name>

Database Updates (TDUs) and are unique only within each APPN network node. A TDU can be associated with multiple APPN resources. This FRSN indicates the last time this resource was updated at this node.

show

]

RSN Resource Sequence Number that is assigned and contro lled b y the n etwo rk

RAR Rou te Addition Resistance indicates the relative desirability of using this

Congested Indicates whether this node is congested. This is set or reset by a node

308658-14.00 Rev 00

node that owns this resource. This is always an even 32-bit number unless an error has occurred.

node for intermediate session traffic. The value, which can be any integer from 0 to 255, is used in route computation. The lower the value, the more desirable the node is for intermediate routing.

based upon one or both of the following congestion measures: cycle utilization of the hardware and total buffer utilization. When this congestion exists this node is not included in route selection by other nodes.

2-39

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Depleted Indicates whether Intermediate Session Routing resources are depleted.

This node is not included in intermediate route selection by other nodes when resources are depleted.

Quiescing Ind icates whether the node is quiescing. This node is not included in route

selection by other nodes when the node is quiescing. GW Indicates whether the node provide gateway functions. CDS Indicates whether the node provides Central Directory Support.

Sample Display - show appn topology node

APPN Topology Nodes

-------------------

Node

----------------USWFLT01.AN NN 3547 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.AFN NN 3547 4 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.ASN NN 3547 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.BCN NN 3547 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.BUD NN 3547 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.CN1 VRN 0 0 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.PCX NN 3547 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.PLUTO NN 3547 6 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.VEGAS NN 3548 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.DURHAM NN 3548 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.SNEEZY NN 3548 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.ANAHEIM NN 3548 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.MERCURY NN 3549 14 0 No No No No No USWFLT01.RALEIGH NN 3549 2 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.WF3174A NN 3551 64 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.WFAS400 NN 3550 88 128 No No No No No USWFLT01.BROOKLYN NN 3550 2 128 No No No No No 17 Entries.

Type

----

FRSN

----

RSN

---

RAR

---

Congested

---------

Depleted

--------

Quiescing

---------GW--

CDS

---

2-40

308658-14.00 Rev 00

topology statistics

Displays APPN topology statistics. Node Record Statistics:

Max Nodes Maximum number of nodes allowed in the APPN topology

Current Nodes Current number of nodes in this node's topology database. If this

Received TDUs Number of TDUs received from all adjacent network nodes since

Sent TDUs Number of TDUs built by this node to be sent to all adjacent

Received Low RSNs Number of topology node updates received by this node with a

database. This administratively assigned value must be equal to or greater than the maximum total number of end nodes and network nodes. If the number of nodes exceeds this value, APPN will issue an alert and the node can no longer participate as a network node.

value exceeds the maximum number of nodes allowed, an APPN alert is issued.

last initialization.

network nodes since last initialization.

RSN less than the current RSN. Both even and odd RSNs are included in this count.

Received Equal RSNs Number of topology node updates received by this node with a

Received High RSNs Number of topology node updates received by this node with an

Received Bad RSNs Number of topology node updates received by this node with an

State Updates Number of topology no de records built as a result of in ternally

Errors Number of topology node record inconsistencies detected by this

Timer Updates Number of topology node r ecords b u ilt fo r thi s node's reso urce due

Records Purged Number of topology node records purged from this nod e's topology

308658-14.00 Rev 00

RSN equal to the current RSN. Both even and odd RSNs are included in this count.

RSN greater than the current RSN.

odd RSN greater than the current RSN.

detected node state changes that af fect APPN topology and routing.

node.

to timer updates.

database.

2-41

Using Technician Interface Scripts

TG Record Statistics:

Received Low RSNs Number of topology transmission group updates received by this

Received Equal RSNs Number of topology transmission group updates received by this

Received High RSNs Number of topology transmission group updates received by this

Received Bad RSNs Number of topology transmission group updates received by this

State Updates Number of topology trans mi ssi on gro up reco rds built as a result of

Errors Number of topology transmission group records inconsistencies

Timer Updates Number of topology transmission group records built for this

Records Purged Number of topology transmission group records purged from this

node with an RSN less than the current RSN. Both even and odd RSNs are included in this count.

node with an RSN equal to the current RSN. Both even and odd RSNs are included in this count.

node with an RSN greater than the current RSN.

node with an odd RSN greater than the current RSN.

internally detected node state changes that affect APPN topology and routing.

detected by this node.

node's resource due to timer updates.

node's topology database.

2-42

Routes Calculated Number of routes calculated for all class of services since the last

initialization.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Sample Display - show appn topology statistics

APPN Topology Statistics

----------------------Node Record Statistics

--------------------- Max Nodes: 0 Current Nodes: 38 Received TDUs: 45 Sent TDUs: 50 Received Low RSNs: 3 Received Equal RSNs: 39 Received High RSNs: 19 Received Bad RSNs: 10 State Updates: 0 Errors: 0 Timer Updates: 0 Records Purged: 0

TG record Statistics

------------------- Received Low RSNs: 18 Received Equal RSNs: 210 Received High RSNs: 125 Received Bad RSNs: 43 State Updates: 5 Errors: 1 Timer Updates: 0 Records Purged: 0 Routes Calculated: 0

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-43

Using Technician Interface Scripts

topology tg definition

Displays transmission group information for all transmission group owners or for a specific transmission group owner.

TG Owner Fully qualified name for the originating node for this transmission group. The

format is

TG Destination Fully qualified network name for the destination node for this transmiss ion

group. TG Num Number associated with this transmission group. Range is 0 to 255. Eff Cap Indicates the effective capacity of this transmission group. I t is derived from the

link bandwidth and maxi mu m l oad f act or wit h th e range of 0 through 255. This

is an administratively assigned value for this transmission group. Conn Cost Cost per connection time. This value represents the relativ e cost per unit of time

to use the transmission group. Range is from 0, which means no cost, to 255,

which indicates maximum cost. This is an administratively assigned value

associated with this transmission group. Byte Cost Relative cost of transmitting a byte over this link. Range is from 0 (lowest cost)

to 255. This is an administratively assigned value associated with this

transmission group. Security Security is represented as an integer with a range of 1 to 255. This is an

administratively assigned value associated with this transmission group. The

most common values are 1 (nonsecure), 32 (public-switched), 64

(underground), 128 (conduit), 160 (encrypted), 192 (guarded radiation), and

255 (maximum).

[

<network_ID>.<CP_name>

]

2-44

Delay Relative amount of time that it takes for a signal to travel the length of the

logical link, with a range of 0 through 255 . Thi s is an admini s trat ively assigned

value associated with this transmission group. The most common values are 76

(negligible), 113 (terrestrial), 145 (packet), 153 (long), and 255 (maximum). User 1 First user-defined transmission group characteristic for this transmission group,

with a range of 0 to 255. This is an administratively assigned value associated

with this transmission group. User 2 Second user-defined transmission group characteristic for this transmission

group, with a range of 0 to 255. This is an adm inistratively assigned value

associated with this transmission group. User 3 Third user-defined transmission group characteristic for this transmission

group, with a range of 0 to 255. This is an adm inistratively assigned value

associated with this transmission group.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Sample Display - show appn tg definition

APPN Topology TG Definition

--------------------------TG

Err

Conn

Byte

Secu

TG Owner

---------------USWFLT01.PLUTO USWFLT01.DURHAM 21 48001113128128128 USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.PLUTO 21 133 128 128 1 0 128 128 128 USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 1 133 128 128 1 0 128 128 128 USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 2 133 128 128 1 0 128 128 128 USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 3 00010000 USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 4 00010000 USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.WF3174A 21 133 128 128 1 0 128 128 128 USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.DURHAM 1 133 128 128 1 0 128 128 128 USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.DURHAM 2 133 128 128 1 0 128 128 128 USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.DURHAM 3 00010000 USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.WFAS400 21 00010000 USWFLT01.WF3174A USWFLT01.DURHAM 21 68 0 0 32 113 0 0 0 12 Entries.

TG Destination

---------------

Num

---

Cap

---

Cost

----

Cost

----

rity

----

Delay

---

User

---

User

---

User

---

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-45

Using Technician Interface Scripts

topology tg status

Displays transmission group topology information for all transmission group owners or for a specific transmission group owner.

TG Owner Fully qualified name for the originating node for this transmission

TG Destination Fully qualified network name for the destination node for this

TG Num Number associated with this transmission group. Range is 0 to 255. FRSN Flow Reduction Sequence Numbers are associated with Topology

RSN Current owning node's Resource Sequence Number for this

Up? Indicates whether the transmission group is operational.

Quiescing Indicates whether the transmission group is quiescing. CP-CP Sessn Indicates whether CP-CP sessions are supported on this

[

group. The format is

transmission gr oup.

Database Updates (TDUs) and are unique only within each APPN network node. This FRSN indicates the last time this resource was updated at this node.

resource.

transmission gr oup.

]

<network_ID>.<CP_name>.

2-46

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Sample Display - show appn tg status

APPN Topology TG Status

-----------------------

TG Quie- CP-CP TG Owner TG Destination Num FRSN RSN Up? scing Sessn

----------------- ----------------- --- -------- -------- --- ----- ---- USWFLT01.PLUTO USWFLT01.DURHAM 21 2512 522 Yes No Yes USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.PLUTO 21 2538 272 Yes No Yes USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 1 2551 264 No No Yes USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 2 2546 170 Yes No Yes USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 3 2504 142 No No Yes USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.ANAHEIM 4 2504 22 No No Yes USWFLT01.DURHAM USWFLT01.WF3174A 21 2538 166 Yes No Yes USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.DURHAM 1 2553 86 No No Yes USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.DURHAM 2 2532 82 Yes No Yes USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.DURHAM 3 2532 60 No No Yes USWFLT01.ANAHEIM USWFLT01.WFAS400 21 2532 38 No No Yes USWFLT01.WF3174A USWFLT01.DURHAM 21 2537 168 Yes No Yes

12 Entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

2-47

Using Technician Interface Scripts

tunnel

[

]

Displays APPN tunnel information for all circuits or for a specific circuit.

CCT Circuit number of the circuit running over this APPN tunnel. Partner Node Partner LU for this APPN tunnel. State Current state of the tunnel: Up, Down, Init (initializing), or Not

Present.

Frames Rcvd Number of frames received over this APPN tunnel.

Frames Sent Number of frames transmitted over this APPN tunnel. Frames Dropped Number of frames dropped by this APPN tunnel due to congestion.

Sample Display - show appn tunnel

APPN Tunnels

------------

Frames Frames Frames CCT Partner Node State Rcvd Sent Dropped

---- ----------------- ------------ ------ ------ ------ 100 USWFLT01.ANAHEIM Active 26 7 0

2-48

1 Entry.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

version

Displays the current version and modification date of the appn.bat script.

Sample Display - show appn version

APPN.bat Version: #.## Date: mm/dd/yy.

vrn

[

Displays state information for all Virtual Routing Nodes (VRNs) or for a specific VRN.

VRN Fully qualified network name that is locally defined at each

State Current state of this VRN: Inactive, Pending Active, Active,

]

network node in the format

Pending Inactive.

<network_ID>.<CP_name>

Port Administratively assigned name for this APPN port. The name can

Port State Current state of this port: Inactive, Pending Active, Active,

Sample Display - show appn vrn

APPN Virtual Routing Nodes

--------------------------

VRN State Port Port State

----------------- ---------------- -------- --------------- USWFLT01.CN1 Pending Active PORT31 Inactive

308658-14.00 Rev 00

be from one to eight characters.

Pending Inactive.

2-49

Using Technician Interface Scripts

show at

The services. For detailed information on the Nortel Networks implementation of AppleTalk services, refer to Configuring AppleTalk Services.

show at

The

aarp [<net>.<node> | find <net>] filters zone [circuit <circuit name>]

alerts routes | nets [find <netlow>-<nethigh>]

circuit [<circuit name>] total [routes | nets | zones | aarp]

commands display information about the AppleTalk protocol and

command supports the following subcommand options:

[zones]

zipes | nbp | echo] [<circuit name>]

2-50

configuration [circuit <circuit name>] version

disabled zones | zip [find <pattern>]

enabled

308658-14.00 Rev 00

aarp

[

| find

<net>

]

Displays all entries in th e Apple Talk Address Resolution Protocol (AARP) tab le, only the AARP entry for a specific node, or all entries that have a network address that matches a specified pattern.

find

<network_pattern>

Displays the AARP entry for the specified network node in the

<network_ID>.<node_ID>

format Displays the AARP entries that have a network address that

matches the given pattern.

The table inc ludes the following information:

Address AppleTalk network address of the node. Physical Address Hardware address of the node (for example, the Ethernet address). Circuit Name of the circuit on which the address resolution is in effect.

Sample Display - show at aarp

AppleTalk AARP Table

--------------------

Address Physical Address Circuit

--------- ----------------------- --------

60020.19 00-00-A2-01-51-AD S32

60060.193 00-2B S31

60100.213 00-00-A2-00-F9-B0 E24

60120.2

60130.179 00-00-89-01-A3-8A E23

60130.226 00-80-D3-A0-0A-62 E23

6 total entries.

308658-14.00 Rev 00

null-PPP> S34

2-51

Using Technician Interface Scripts

alerts

Displays all AppleTalk circuits that are enabled but not up. Mode is always Enabled but the state will be down. Use this di splay to identify the interfaces that are not wo r kin g. The table includes the following information:

Circuit Name of the circuit the port is on. Mode Mode will be Enabled, in this case. Network Network start and end numbers that constitute the range of the

Address Network address of the port, which is Dynamic, meaning that the

Zone List List containing all the zones configured for the network range.

Sample Display - show at alerts

network numbers. These numbers are in the range of 1 through 65,279.

seed router assigns it, or a manually configured network address and identifier.

2-52

AppleTalk Circuit Alerts: Enabled but state is down

-----------------------------------------------------

Circuit

-------S31 Enabled 60060-60060 Dynamic ’WAN’ 1 entries found.

1 total entries.

Mode

--------

Network

----------

Address

---------------

----------------------

Zone List

308658-14.00 Rev 00

Avaya Using Technician Interface Scripts User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Using Technician Interface Scripts

Contents

Tables

Preface

Before You Begin

Text Conventions

Acronyms

Hard-Copy Technical Manuals

How to Get Help

What Are Technician Interf ace Scripts?

Script Types

Script Command Categories

Installing .bat and .mnu Files

Setting Up Scripts

Using Script Commands

Using the show Command

Using the enable and disable Commands

Using the Menu Utility

Displaying Menus

Configuring Menus

Adding a Command

Deleting a Command

Clearing All Commands

Editing a Command

Editing a Menu Title

Loading a New Menu

Toggling Menu Titles and Commands

Saving Changes Made to Menus

show ahb

show appn

show at