UNIStim Firmware Release 0604DBG for Phase II IP
Phones (2001, 2002 & 2004), 0621C4J for IP Phone 2007,
and 0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D for IP
Phone 1110, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E Respectively
R
EVISION HISTORY
Date Revision # Summary of Changes
28-JUNE-07 Originalbulletin This is the original publication
30-JULY-07 Revision 1 Minor edits and updates
2-AUGUST-07 Revision 2 Remove support for CS1K prior to release 5.0
10-OCTOBER-07 Revision 3
New up-revision of IP Phone 11xx firmware to
reinstate support for CS1K prior to release 5.0
and close PAA-2007-0208-Global
Introduction
Nortel* is pleased to announce the availability of a release of UNIStim firmware version
0604DBG for the Phase II IP Phone 2001, Phase II IP Phone 2002, and Phase II IP Phone
2004. Nortel is also pleased to announce the availability of a release of UNIStim firmware
version 0621C4J for the IP Phone 2007. In addition, Nortel is pleased to announce the
availability of releases of UNIStim firmware version 0623C4D, 624C4D, 0625C4D and
0627C4D for the IP Phone 1110, IP Phone 1120E, IP Phone 1140E and IP Phone 1150E
respectively.
NOTE: The 0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware loads, for the IP Phone
1110, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E respectively, resolve an incompatibility discovered in the
0623C4B, 0624C4B, 0625C4B and 0627C4B firmware loads with Communication Server
1000 release 4.5 or earlier. The incompatibility was advertised in PAA-2007-0208-Global.
With the up-revision of 0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware loads the
product advisory PAA-2007-0208-Global is closed.
Even though these firmware loads are being released with Communication Server 1000
release 5.0 to deliver enhancements to Nortel’s IP Telephony Solution, these firmware loads
Nortel Page 1 of 24
are also backward compatible with Communication Server 1000 release 4.5 and earlier,
albeit without the enhancements. These firmware loads are being released with
Communication Server 1000 release 4.5 and earlier to deliver quality improvements inherent
in the new firmware that are also beneficial to the earlier releases of Communication Server
1000.
These new firmware loads, in association with Communication Server 1000 release 5.0
deliver enhancements to Nortel’s IP Telephony Solution. These enhancements provide
greater functionality. The enhancements include:
Media encryption via Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) using UNIStim
Keys (USK)
Extended language support on selected IP Phones
More flexible network connectivity control
Additional backlight control timers on selected IP Phones
Enhancements
Media encryption via Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) using UNIStim Keys
(USK)
Ensuring privacy of conversations in VoIP networks is becoming an increasing priority for
network administrators. Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) [RFC 3711] is a
standards based method to encrypt RTP media. SRTP specifies a protocol to provide
confidentiality, authentication, and replay protection to RTP and RTCP traffic.
In association with Communication Server 1000 release 5.0, the 0604DBG, 0621C4J,
0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware loads deliver media stream
protection using SRTP.
SRTP provides a means by which two endpoints can engage in secure media exchanges.
If Media Security is enabled on the Communication Server 1000 with IP Phones running
these latest versions of firmware, the phones will use SRTP to encrypt and authenticate the
media stream. The IP Phone displays a security icon on the IP Phone’s screen to indicate
that the leg of the call from the IP Phone to the first IP termination is secure.
The security icon is an outlined padlock symbol in the first position of the first line of the
caller display.
On some phones, the message "encrypted" also appears.
Nortel Page 2 of 24
By default, Media Security is enabled on the Nortel Communication Server 1000 release
5.0. For more information about Media Security concepts and implementation in
Communication Server 1000 Release 5.0, see Nortel Communication Server 1000 Security Management Fundamentals (NN43001-604).
Media Security delivered with Communication Server 1000 Release 5.0 exchanges security
keys through UNIStim, using a secure channel. This implementation of SRTP using UNIStim
Keys (USK) is different from the implementation of SRTP using PreShared Keys (PSK) that
was first introduced into the IP Phone firmware 0604DAD for the Phase II IP Phone 2001,
Phase II IP Phone 2002, and Phase II IP Phone 2004, firmware version 0621C3A for the IP
Phone 2007, firmware 0624C23 and 0625C23 for the IP Phone 1120E and IP Phone 1140E
respectively and firmware 0623C3C and 0627C3C for the IP Phone 1110 and IP Phone
1150E respectively
SRTP PSK was designed to provide encrypted media to deployments where the Call
Servers do not yet (or will not) support the traditional SRTP key exchange infrastructure. It is
also useful in situations where security requirements are less aggressive and the
organization does not want to invest in the infrastructure required to support a traditional key
exchange. But SRTP PSK has some limitations which are overcome with using the SRTP
USK implementation. The benefits of SRTP USK over SRTP PSK include:
• Centralized provisioning. SRTP PSK can only be enabled manually by provisioning
each IP Phone using the configuration menu
• The beginning of the call is encrypted. With SRTP PSK the first few seconds of the
conversation will not be encrypted.
• All codecs and packet sizes are supported. With SRTP PSK certain choices of codec
and packet size will not allow the media stream to be encrypted.
• IP Gateways are supported. With SRTP PSK secure calls are only supported
between two Nortel IP Phones associated with the same Call Server or on two
different Call Servers connected by an IP Trunk.
These new firmware loads offer both SRTP PSK and SRTP USK.
Nortel Page 3 of 24
The IP Phone displays a slightly different security icon on the IP Phone’s screen to indicate
a secure call using SRTP PSK.
The security icon for SRTP PSK is a solid padlock symbol in the first position of the first line
of the caller display.
For additional details on choosing SRTP USK over SRTP PSK, please refer to the Nortel
Communication Server 1000 Security Management Fundamentals NN43001-604
For more information about configuring SRTP PSK, versus SRTP USK please refer to Nortel
Communication Server 1000 IP Phones Fundamentals (NN43001-368).
For more details on Nortel Communication Server 1000 release 5.0 please refer to Nortel
Communication Server 1000 Release 5.0 Release Bulletin.
Extended Language Support
(Applies to IP Phone 2007, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E)
1
In association with Communication Server 1000 release 5.0, the 0621C4J, 0624C4D,
0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware loads deliver extended language support on the IP Phone
2007, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E respectively
These new firmware loads introduce new languages with complex fonts. The firmware
provides the capability to interpret the text wishing to be displayed as UTF-8 encoding. This
allows the call server to easily display multilingual text on the phone including Far East
languages like Chinese and Korean.
The new languages now supported on the IP Phone 2007, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E
include, Arabic, Chinese (both simplified and traditional), Greek, Hebrew, Japanese (Kanji)
and Korean. These new language require graphical screens to render the fonts. Thus, the
new languages are not available on the IP Phone 2001, 2002 and 2004.
Some of the new character sets are very large and require a substantial amount of memory.
In order to more efficiently use memory for a majority of the sets that will not use these
character sets, certain character sets are only installed on an as-needed basis. The phone
can download the font files to its file system as needed via a configuration file. The
necessary fonts can be loaded into the phone using an extension of the existing
configuration files. The configuration file can be downloaded using TFTP at set boot time or
via the Network Manager Configuration Download command.
1
Extended language support on the IP Phone 1110 was not ready in time for this release
Nortel Page 4 of 24
Once the fonts are downloaded, the set needs to know when to use which fonts. The
configuration file is used to create this mapping. The mapping will persist until explicitly
changed or until a font is removed. The set will validate the mappings (i.e. ensuring that the
font file exists) on startup and whenever a mapping change occurs. If a font file is removed
the set will revert to the default mappings.
Downloaded fonts have a version number to avoid unnecessary downloads and to facilitate
upgrades.
The following languages are supported with appropriate downloaded fonts and font
mappings
• Chinese Simplified
• Chinese Traditional
• Full Japanese (Kanji)
• Korean
The following languages have been added to the default language list and are supported
without the need to downloaded fonts and font mappings
• Arabic
• Greek
• Hebrew (requires activation by the call server)
The complete list of languages supported on the IP Phone 2007, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E
is:
• Arabic
• Chinese – simplified (requires font download)
• Chinese – traditional (requires font download)
• Czech
• Danish
• Dutch
• English
• Finnish
• French
• German
• Greek
• Hebrew (requires activation by the call server)
• Hungarian
• Italian
• Japanese – Katakana
• Japanese – Kanji (requires font download)
Nortel Page 5 of 24
• Korean (requires font download)
• Latvian
• Norwegian
• Polish
• Portuguese
• Russian
• Spanish
• Swedish
• Turkish
The IP phone and call server synchronize the language choice regardless of whether the
language selection is made by the call server or locally at the phone. If the Call Server
initiates a language change, the IP Phone changes its local prompts to match the specified
language on the Call Server. If the IP Phone user initiates a language change using the
Local Tools menu, the Call Server changes its local prompts to match the specified
language on the IP Phone. If the Call Server selects a language which the IP Phone does
not support, the local prompts default to English.
For information about downloading and configuring fonts see Nortel Communication Server 1000 IP Phones Fundamentals (NN43001-368).
The font files are available on www.nortel.com/supportDownloads link. The file “ASIAN FONT FILES (C4X FIRMWARE COMPATIBLE
ONLY - EXCEPT IP PHONE 1110)” is compressed file of all the downloadable fonts as
well as example TFTP configuration files for each of the IP Phone models.
Special Note:
0621C3N or earlier requires a 2 step process since the configuration file format has
changed to support the new font downloads.
1. One must first upgrade the IP Phone 2007 firmware to 0621C4J using TFPT with the
former configuration files (“BasicConfig” folder) – or upgrade the firmware from the call
server.
2. Once the IP Phone 2007 is running the new 0621C4J firmware one must update the
TFTP server to the new configuration files (“AsianConfig” folder) to download the Asian font
files.
Adding Asian languages to an IP Phone 2007 that has firmware version
web site under the Software
Nortel Page 6 of 24
More flexible network connectivity control
The 0604DBG, 0621C4J, 0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware loads
introduce greater low level network control available through the phones configuration
menus. The greater control includes:
1) Allowing 802.1q extended frame format to be disabled permitting the phone to
connect to network infrastructure that does not support the 802.1Q extended
frame format. As well, the new firmware allows for the provisioning of the 802.1Q
priority settings for the voice traffic, both control and bearer, and the data traffic
from the PC port.
The configuration menu has been expanded to include the additional content. The
following new menu items have been added to the configuration menu:
Disable Data 802.1Q: []
Data Priority Bits: [Auto, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
2) allowing the link speed and the duplex mode on the IP phones to be provisioned
independently for both the network port and the PC port
The configuration menu has been expanded to include the additional content. The
following new menu items have been added to the configuration menu:
Ntwk Port Speed: [Auto, 10BT, 100BT]
Ntwk Port Duplex: [Auto, Force Full, Force Half]
PC Port Speed: [Auto, 10BT, 100BT]
PC Port Duplex: [Auto, Force Full, Force Half]
The PC Port menu items are not available on the IP Phone 2001 since this phone does not
have a PC port.
Additional Timer Values Added to Backlight Control
(Applies to IP Phone 2007, 1110,
1120E, 1140E and 1150E)
The 0621C4J, 0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware loads deliver two new
backlight timer durations on the IP Phone 2007, 1110, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E
respectively.
Nortel Page 7 of 24
The Contrast and Brightness Tools are used to alter the physical settings of the display. The
Backlight setting determines the time before the display sleeps (goes black) or dims.
Two new short duration intervals of 5 seconds and 1 minute have been added to the existing
duration choices.
Because of the addition of the two new intervals, a previously selected preference may be
adjusted when the new firmware is loaded onto the phone. This one time adjustment can be
reset by entering the Contrast and Brightness Tools and selecting a new preference. Once
the new preference is selected the selection will be persistent across future resets and
upgrades.
Quality Improvements
The 0604DBG, 0621C4J, 0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware loads also
continue to improve the overall quality of the Phase II IP Phones (2001, 2002, 2004), IP
Phone 2007 and Next Generation IP Phones (1110, 1120E, 1140E and 1150E) through the
delivery of ongoing resolution of CRs and closed cases. In total, approximately 70 resolved
issues have been closed, and 14 customer cases have been closed in these new firmware
loads since the last suite of GA firmware loads. The list of resolved critical issues and the list
of closed cases since the last suite of generally available (GA) firmware loads are listed
below.
The 0604DBG, 0621C4J, 0623C4D, 0624C4D, 0625C4D and 0627C4D firmware releases
fix many minor issues and the following critical issues since the last suite of GA firmware
loads:
Slight chance firmware C4B may become unresponsive when attached to CS1K 4.00 and 4.50
Slight chance that IP Phone’s internal switch may become unresponsive
IP Phone may sometimes go offline and not recover
Remote chance that DHCP may suspend
Slight chance that IP Phone may lock on Active Call
Difficulty connecting to server if network cable unplugged and then restored
Errors sometimes occurring during DHCP option handling
IP Phone sometimes not re-registering after server maintenance
Difficulty downloading firmware if link speed set to 100BT Full Duplex
Sound quality may be impaired after network disruption
IP Phone may not respond to Zone Pages
Issues with EAP if Password or Device ID are input incorrectly
In "Enter Admin. Password" menu, using an USB mouse may freeze the phone
Nortel Page 8 of 24
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