Nortel, the Nortel logo, and the Globemark are trademarks of Nortel Networks.
All other trademarks appearing in this guide are the exclusive property of their
respective owners.
Hardware Notice
WARNING: Before working on this equipment, be aware of good safety practices
and the hazards involved with electrical circuits.
WARNING: To reduce risk of injury, fire hazard, and electric shock, do not install
the unit near a damp location.
CAUTION: Do not connect the FXS port (labeled PHONE) to the central office line.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of fire, use only number 26 AWG or larger UL Listed
or CSA Certified telecommunication line cord for all network and
telecommunication connections.
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A
BOUT
This section provides information about the intended audience for this guide, how
this guide is organized, typographical conventions, and contact information.
T
HIS
D
OCUMENT
Introduction
The BSGX4e Business Gateway device is deployed as customer premises equipment
and provides a unified solution for voice and data services. The BSGX4e is designed
for use in small- and medium-sized enterprises.
This document provides instructions on how to install the BSGX4e. For information
about operations and configuration, see the BSGX4e Business Gateway User Guide
(PN 950-00005-000).
Intended Audience
This guide is designed for use by network managers, administrators, and technicians
who are responsible for the installation of networking equipment in enterprise and
service provider environments. Knowledge of telecommunication and internet
protocol (IP) technologies is assumed.
Organization
Table 1 describes the organization and content of this installation guide.
Table 1 Installation Guide Organization
Chapter Chapter TitleContents
1Device OverviewShows the layouts of the BSGX4e front panel and
back panel.
2InstallationDescribes how to plan for and physically install the
BSGX4e, log on to the BSGX4e, and initialize its
network connection.
3Default SettingsShows how to list the current configurations and
describes how to reset the unit to the default
settings if needed.
4Software
Upgrades
5Signal PinsIdentifies the signal pins of the BSGX4e connectors.
6Technical
Specifications
Describes how to upgrade configuration software
and find current IP addresses.
Lists the electrical, physical, and networking
characteristics of the BSGX4e.
Table 1 Installation Guide Organization
Chapter Chapter TitleContents
7Rule ComplianceLists the compliance specifications for U.S. Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian
telecommunication rules.
8SafetyLists the safety precautions when using the
BSGX4e.
9GlossaryDefines terms used in this document.
Text Conventions
This guide uses the following text font conventions:
Table 2. Text Conventions
FontPurpose
NOTE:
IMPORTANT:
Emphasizes information to improve product use.
Indicates important information or instructions that must
be followed.
CAUTION:
Indicates how to avoid equipment damage or faulty
application.
WARNING:
Issues warnings to avoid personal injury.
italic emphasisShows book titles, special terms, or emphasis.
bold emphasisShows strong emphasis.
courier fontShows a screen capture: what is displayed on the monitor.
blue screen font Emphasizes selected items in a screen capture.
italic screen
Indicates a parameter placeholder in command examples.
font
boldface screen
font
Shows commands that you enter or keyboard keys that you
press.
Documentation
The documentation for the unit is on the CD-ROM, titled BSGX4e Documentation,
that is shipped with the unit. PDF files on the CD contain the following guides:
BSGX4e Business Gateway Installation Guide
BSGX4e Business Gateway User Guide
To view PDF files, use Adobe Acrobat® Reader® 5.0, or later, from your workstation.
If Adobe Acrobat Reader is not installed on your system, you can obtain it free from
the Adobe website: www.adobe.com
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How to get help
This section explains how to get help for Nortel products and services.
Getting Help from the Nortel Web site
The best way to get technical support for Nortel products is from the Nortel
Technical Support Web site:
www.nortel.com/support
This site provides quick access to software, documentation, bulletins, and tools to
address issues with Nortel products. More specifically, the site enables you to:
download software, documentation, and product bulletins
search the Technical Support Web site and the Nortel Knowledge Base for
answers to technical issues
sign up for automatic notification of new software and documentation for Nortel
equipment
open and manage technical support cases
Getting Help over the phone from a Nortel Solutions Center
If you do not find the information you require on the Nortel Technical Support Web
site, and have a Nortel support contract, you can also get help over the phone from
a Nortel Solutions Center.
In North America, call 1-800-4NORTEL (1-800-466-7835).
Outside North America, go to the following Web site to obtain the phone n umber for
your region:
www.nortel.com/callus
Getting Help from a specialist by using an Express Routing Code
To access some Nortel Technical Solutions Centers, you can use an Express Routing
Code (ERC) to quickly route your call to a specialist in your Nortel product or
service. To locate the ERC for your product or service, go to:
www.nortel.com/erc
Getting Help through a Nortel distributor or reseller
If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel product from a distributor or
authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that distributor or
reseller.
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D
EVICE
This chapter describes the BSGX4e front and back panels, including the Light
Emitting Diode (LED) indicators and the function of each connector.
O
VERVIEW
BSGX4e Front Panel
Figure 1 shows the layout of LEDs on the front panel of the BSGX4e unit.
1
BSGX4e
Figure 1. BSGX4e Front Panel
Table 3. BSGX4e Front Panel
LED NameLED State Indication
STATUSGreen
Wide Area
Network (WAN)
ETHERNET 10/100 GreenLocal Area Network (LAN) port is connected.
(ports 1—4)BlinkingLAN port is active: signals are received and
STATUS
Unit has power.
Red
Off
GreenWAN port is connected.
BlinkingWAN port is active; signals are received and
Off WAN port is not connected.
OffLAN port is not connected.
Unit is starting (booting up).
Unit is powered down.
transmitted.
transmitted.
TELECOM: PHONEGreen
Off
Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) analog phone line is
in use (off-hook). A call could be in progress.
FXS line could be disconnected or on-hook. (No call
is in progress.)
Table 3. BSGX4e Front Panel
LED NameLED State Indication
TELECOM: LINEGreen
Off
Foreign Exchange Office (FX0) central office line is in
use (off-hook).
FX0 line could be disconnected or on-hook. It is not
in use.
BSGX4e Back Panel
Figure 2 shows the layout of the connectors on the back panel of the BSGX4e unit.
LINE PHONE WAN 4 3 2 1
RJ11
RJ45
CONSOLE
RELOAD
DB9
Figure 2. BSGX4e Back Panel
Table 4 describes the connectors and the button on the back panel of the BSGX4e.
12V DC
Table 4. BSGX4e Connectors
NameTypeConnects to:
LINERJ11FX0 port for uplink to central office switch (CO).
PHONERJ11FXS port for analog telephone or fax machine.
WANRJ45Fast Ethernet port for the WAN interface.
4, 3, 2, 1RJ45Fast Ethernet ports for LAN interfaces.
CONSOLEDB9FRS-232 serial port for a terminal console.
RELOADn/aRecessed button used to reset the unit to the factory
default configuration. See "Reload Button" (page 28).
12 volt
Direct
Current
n/aAlternating Current (AC) power adaptor provided with
the unit. The adaptor converts AC power to 12 volt DC
power.
(DC)
Note: For the signal pin listings of the connectors, see Signal Pins (page 43).
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2
I
NSTALLATION
This chapter describes the requirements and procedures to use to install an BSGX4e
device into a network.
Introduction
The installation steps are as follows:
1. Prepare for installation.
2. Connect the cables.
3. Log on to the BSGX4e.
4. Initialize the BSGX4e WAN connection.
Preparing for Installation
Complete the following tasks before you install the BSGX4e.
1. Unpack the BSGX4e unit and familiarize yourself with its LEDs and connectors.
2. Determine how to physically install and connect the BSGX4e unit.
3. Get the network information required to establish the WAN connection.
Unpacking the Unit
1. Unpack and inspect the shipping carton.
After you open the shipping carton, remove and save all packing materials and
boxes.
Note: If you need to return the unit, repack it with the original packing
material. For more information, consult your customer support (for
contact information see "How to get help" on page 11).
2. Check the packing slip and contents of the shipping carton to ensure that you
receive the following items:
nBSGX4e device
nAC power adapter
nDocumentation CD
3. Inspect the BSGX4e and the shipping carton for any potential damage that
occurred during shipping.
If you discover that items are missing or damaged, consult your customer support
(see "How to get help" on page 11).
Preparing for Physical Installation
To prepare for the physical installation of the unit, you need to:
1. Prepare the unit location.
2. Determine where the unit is to be connected.
3. Locate the cables and terminal to perform the installation.
Location Requirements
Ensure that the planned location meets the following requirements:
A stable, flat surface to support the unit. The size and weight of the unit are:
Note: Do not place the unit on top of other equipment or place other
equipment on top of the unit.
A clean, dry environment with adequate air circulation. The operating
temperature and humidity requirements are:
Operating
32 to 104oF (0 to 40oC)
Temperature
Relative
5% to 95% (non condensing)
Humidity
Electrical power: 110 Volts of Alternating Current (VAC) 60 Hertz (Hz) for the
AC adapter. The BSGX4e device operates on 12 Volts of Direct Current (VDC),
which is supplied through the AC adapter provided with the unit.
Console and Cables Required
To log on and initialize the unit, connect a console to the CONSOLE port. The
console can be any PC that can run a terminal emulator (such as Tera Term Pro).
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The following cables are required to install the BSGX4e:
Serial cable To connect the CONSOLE port (DB9 connector) to a terminal (DB9 or
Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector, depending on the terminal).
RJ45 to
RJ45 cables
To connect the Ethernet ports to the WAN and to the LAN devices,
CAT5E or better is recommended.
NOTE: The cables can be straight or crossover. The BSGX4e ports
automatically determine if pairs need to be crossed over.
RJ11 to
RJ11 cables
To connect the TELECOM ports. The LINE (FXO) port connects to the
central office switch, and the PHONE (FXS) port connects to an analog
device (such as a phone or fax machine).
For the signal pinouts of the BSGX4e connectors, see Signal Pins (page 43).
Getting network information
The BSGX4e is inserted into the network between the router that provides access to
the WAN and the devices on the LAN, including all analog and Voice over Internet
Protocol (VoIP) phones. Figure 3 shows an example layout of an IP network with the
BSGX4e between the WAN and LAN.
SNTP
Server
TFTP
Server
Figure 3. Network Connections
Softswitch
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