AVAGO ACPL-332J Service Manual

ACPL-332J
SHIELD
SHIELD
D R
I V E R
V
E
DESAT
V
CC2
V
OUT
V
CLAMP
V
EE
V
CC1
V
S
FAULT
ANODE
CATHODE
V
CLAMP
V
LED
6, 7
5, 8
2
3
1, 4
13
11
14
9, 12
10
16
15
DESAT
UVLO
LED1
LED2
SHIELD
SHIELD
D R
I V E R
V
E
DESAT
V
CC2
V
OUT
V
CLAMP
V
EE
V
CC1
V
S
FAULT
ANODE
CATHODE
V
CLAMP
V
LED
6, 7
5, 8
2
3
1, 4
13
11
14
9, 12
10
16
15
DESAT
UVLO
LED1
LED2
Lead (Pb) Free
RoHS 6 fully compliant
RoHS 6 fully compliant options available;
-xxxE denotes a lead-free product
2.5 Amp Output Current IGBT Gate Driver Optocoupler with Integrated (VCE) Desaturation Detection, UVLO Fault Status Feedback and Active Miller Clamping
Data Sheet
Description
The ACPL-332J is an advanced 2.5 A output current, easy-to-use, intelligent gate driver which makes IGBT VCE fault protection compact, aordable, and easy-to implement. Features such as integrated VCE detection, under voltage lockout (UVLO), “soft” IGBT turn-o, isolated open collector fault feedback and active Miller clamping provide maximum design exibility and circuit protec­tion.
The ACPL-332J contains a GaAsP LED. The LED is optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a power output stage. ACPL-332J is ideally suited for driving power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications. The voltage and current supplied by these optocouplers make them ideally suited for directly driving IGBTs with ratings up to 1200 V and 150 A. For IGBTs with higher ratings, the ACPL-332J can be used to drive a discrete power stage which drives the IGBT gate. The ACPL-332J has an insulation voltage of V
Block Diagram
Features
Desaturation Detection
Miller Clamping
Open Collector Isolated fault feedback
“Soft” IGBT Turn-o
Fault Reset by next LED turn-on (low to high) after
fault mute period
Available in SO-16 package
Safety approvals: UL approved, 3750 V
CSA approved, IEC/EN/DIN-EN 60747-5-2 approved V
= 891 V
IORM
PEAK
Specications
2.5 A maximum peak output current
= 891 V
IORM
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
PEAK
.
2.0 A minimum peak output current
250 ns maximum propagation delay over temperature
range
100 ns maximum pulse width distortion (PWD)
15 kV/µs minimum common mode rejection (CMR) at
VCM = 1500 V
I
< 5 mA maximum supply current
CC(max)
Wide VCC operating range: 15 V to 30 V over temperature range
1.7 A Miller Clamp. Clamp pin short to VEE if not used
Wide operating temperature range: –40°C to 100°C
Applications
Isolated IGBT/Power MOSFET gate drive
AC and brushless DC motor drives
Industrial inverters and Uninterruptible Power Supply
(UPS)
for 1 minute,
RMS
Pin Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
V
E
V
LED
DESAT
V
CC2
V
EE
V
OUT
V
CLAMP
V
EE
V
S
V
CC1
FAULT
V
S
CATHODE
ANODE
ANODE
CATHODE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
V
E
V
LED
DESAT
V
CC2
V
EE
V
OUT
V
CLAMP
V
EE
V
S
V
CC1
FAULT
V
S
CATHODE
ANODE
ANODE
CATHODE
Pin Symbol Description
1 V
2 V
S
CC1
3 FAULT Fault output. FAULT changes from a high impedance state
4 V
S
5 CATHODE Cathode
6 ANODE Anode
7 ANODE Anode
8 CATHODE Cathode
9 V
10 V
11 V
12 V
13 V
EE
CLAMP
OUT
EE
CC2
14 DESAT Desaturation voltage input. When the voltage on DESAT
15 V
16 V
LED
E
Input Ground
Positive input supply voltage. (4.5 V to 5.5 V)
to a logic low output within 5 µs of the voltage on the DESAT pin exceeding an internal reference voltage of 7 V. FAULT output is an open collector which allows the FAULT outputs from all ACPL-332J in a circuit to be connected together in a “wired OR” forming a single fault bus for inter­facing directly to the micro-controller.
Input Ground
Output supply voltage.
Miller clamp
Gate drive voltage output
Output supply voltage.
Positive output supply voltage
exceeds an internal reference voltage of 6.5 V while the IGBT is on, FAULT output is changed from a high impedance state to a logic low state within 5 µs.
LED anode. This pin must be left unconnected for guaran­teed data sheet performance. (For optical coupling testing only)
Common (IGBT emitter) output supply voltage.
Ordering Information
ACPL-332J is UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577.
Option
Part number
ACPL-332J -000E SO-16 X X 45 per tube
-500E
Package
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
ACPL-332J-500E to order product of SO-16 Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2 Safety Approval in RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
ACPL-332J-000E to order product of SO-16 Surface Mount package in tube packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-
2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant.
Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since 15th July 2001 and RoHS compliant option will use ‘-XXXE‘.
Surface
Mount Tape& Reel
X X X
IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2 QuantityRoHS Compliant
850 per reel
2
Package Outline Drawings
9
0.295 ± 0.010
(7.493 ± 0.254)
10111213141516
87654321
0.018
(0.457)
0.138 ± 0.005
(3.505 ± 0.127)
0.406 ± 0.10
(10.312 ± 0.254)
0.408 ± 0.010
(10.363 ± 0.254)
0.025 MIN.
0.008 ± 0.003
(0.203 ± 0.076)
STANDOFF
0.345 ± 0.010
(8.763 ± 0.254)
0- 8 °
0.018
(0.457)
0.050
(1.270)
ALL LEADS TO BE COPLANAR ± 0.002
A 332J YYWW
TYPE NUMBER DATE CODE
0.458 (11.63)
0.085 (2.16)
0.025 (0.64)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
ACPL-332J 16-Lead Surface Mount Package
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) Notes: Initial and continued variation in the color of the ACPL-332J’s white mold compound is normal and does note aect device performance or reliability. Floating Lead Protrusion is 0.25 mm (10 mils) max.
3
Solder Reow Thermal Prole
0
TIME (SECONDS)
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
200
100
50 150100 200 250
300
0
30
SEC.
50 SEC.
30
SEC.
160 °C
140 °C
150 °C
PEAK
TEMP.
245°C
PEAK TEMP. 240 °C
PEAK
TEMP.
230 °C
SOLDERING
TIME
200 °C
PREHEATING TIME 150 °C, 90 + 30 SEC.
2.5 °C ± 0.5 °C/SEC.
3°C + 1 °C/ - 0.5 °C
TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSE
ROOM
TEMPERATURE
PREHEATING RATE 3 °C + 1 °C/ - 0.5 ° C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
217 °C
RAMP-DOWN 6 °C/SEC. MAX.
RAMP-UP
3 °C/SEC. MAX.
150 - 200 °C
260 +0/-5 °C
t 25 °C to PEAK
60 to 150 SEC.
20-40 SEC.
TIME WITHIN 5°C of ACTUAL PEAK TEMPERATURE
t
p
t
s
PREHEAT
60 to 180 SEC.
t
L
T
L
T
smax
T
smin
25
T
p
TIME
TEMPERATURE
NO TES: THE TIME FROM 25°C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX. T
smax
= 200 °C, T
smin
= 150 °C
Note: Non-halide ux should be used.
Recommended Pb-Free IR Prole
Note: Non-halide ux should be used.
4
Regulatory Information
The ACPL-332J is approved by the following organizations:
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2
Approval under: IEC 60747-5-2 :1997 + A1:2002 EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002 DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01
UL
Approval under UL 1577, component recognition program up to V
= 3750 V
ISO
. File E55361.
RMS
CSA
Approval under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.
Table 1. IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics*
Description Symbol Characteristic Unit
Installation classication per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤ 150 V for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 V for rated mains voltage ≤ 600 V
rms
rms
rms
Climatic Classication 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage V
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b**, V
x 1.875=VPR, 100% Production Test with tm=1 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC
IORM
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a**, V
x 1.5=VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm=60 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC
IORM
Highest Allowable Overvoltage (Transient Overvoltage t
= 10 sec) V
ini
V
V
IORM
PR
PR
IOTM
Safety-limiting values – maximum values allowed in the event of a failure.
Case Temperature T
Input Current I
Output Power P
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V R
S
S, INPUT
S, OUTPUT
S
I – IV I – IV I – III
891 V
1670 V
1336 V
6000 V
175
400 mA
1200 mW
9
>10
peak
peak
peak
peak
°C
W
* Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application.
Surface mount classication is class A in accordance with CECCOO802.
** Refer to the optocoupler section of the Isolation and Control Components Designer’s Catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section IEC/EN/
DIN EN 60747-5-2, for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test proles.
Dependence of Safety Limiting Values on Temperature. (take from DS AV01-0579EN Pg.7)
5
Table 2. Insulation and Safety Related Specications
Parameter Symbol ACPL-332J Units Conditions
Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance)
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage)
Minimum Internal Plastic Gap (Internal Clearance)
Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index)
Isolation Group IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
L(101) 8.3 Mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance through air.
L(102) 8.3 Mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body.
0.5 Mm Through insulation distance conductor to conductor, usually the straight line distance thickness between the emitter and detector.
CTI >175 V DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Note
Storage Temperature T
Operating Temperature T
Output IC Junction Temperature T
Average Input Current I
Peak Transient Input Current,
S
A
J
F(AVG)
I
F(TRAN)
(<1 µs pulse width, 300pps)
Reverse Input Voltage V
“High” Peak Output Current I
“Low” Peak Output Current I
Positive Input Supply Voltage V
FAULT Output Current I
FAULT Pin Voltage V
Total Output Supply Voltage (V
R
OH(PEAK)
OL(PEAK)
CC1
FAULT
FAULT
- VEE) -0.5 33 V
CC2
Negative Output Supply Voltage (VE - VEE) -0.5 15 V 6
Positive Output Supply Voltage (V
Gate Drive Output Voltage V
Peak Clamping Sinking Current I
Miller Clamping Pin Voltage V
DESAT Voltage V
Output IC Power Dissipation P
Input IC Power Dissipation P
- VE) -0.5 33 - (VE - VEE) V
CC2
O(PEAK)
Clamp
Clamp
DESAT
O
I
Solder Reow Temperature Prole See Package Outline Drawings section
-55 125 °C
-40 100 °C 2
125 °C 2
25 mA 1
1.0 A
5 V
2.5 A 3
2.5 A 3
-0.5 5.5 V
8.0 mA
-0.5 V
-0.5 V
CC1
CC2
V
V
1.7 A
-0.5 V
V
E
CC2
VE + 10 V
V
600 mW 2
150 mW 2
Table 4. Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Note
Operating Temperature T
Total Output Supply Voltage (V
A
- VEE) 15 30 V 7
CC2
Negative Output Supply Voltage (VE - VEE) 0 15 V 4
Positive Output Supply Voltage (V
Input Current (ON) I
Input Voltage (OFF) V
- VE) 15 30 - (VE - VEE) V
CC2
F(ON)
F(OFF)
6
- 40 100 °C 2
8 12 mA
- 3.6 0.8 V
Table 5. Electrical Specications (DC)
Unless otherwise noted, all typical values at TA = 25°C, V
- VEE = 30 V, VE - VEE = 0 V;
CC2
all Minimum/Maximum specications are at Recommended Operating Conditions. Positive Supply Voltage used.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
FAULT Logic Low Output Voltage
FAULT Logic High Output Current
High Level Output Current
Low Level Output Current
Low Level Output Current During Fault Condition
High Level Output Voltage V
Low Level Output Voltage V
Clamp Pin Threshold Voltage V
Clamp Low Level Sinking Current
High Level Supply Current I
Low Level Supply Current I
Blanking Capacitor Charging Current
Blanking Capacitor Discharge Current
DESAT Threshold V
UVLO Threshold V
UVLO Hysteresis (V
Threshold Input Current Low to High
Threshold Input Voltage High to Low
Input Forward Voltage V
Temperature Coecient of Input Forward Voltage
Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage
Input Capacitance C
V
FAULTL
I
FAULTH
I
OH
I
OL
I
OLF
OH
OL
tClamp
I
CL
CC2H
CC2L
I
CHG
I
DSCHG
DESAT
UVLO+
V
UVLO-
UVLO+
- V
UVLO-
I
FLH
V
FHL
F
DVF/DT
BV
R
IN
0.1 V I
0.1 V I
0.003 µA V
0.003 µA V
-0.5 -1.5 A VO = V
-2.0 A VO = V
FAULT
FAULT
FAULT
FAULT
= 1.1 mA, V
= 1.1 mA, V
= 5.5 V, V
= 3.3 V, V
- 4 2, 4, 215
CC2
– 15 3
CC2
CC1
CC1
CC1
CC1
= 5.5V
= 3.3V
= 5.5V
= 3.3V
0.5 1.5 A VO = VEE + 2.5 3, 5, 225
2.0 A VO = VEE + 15 3
90 140 230 mA V
- VEE = 14 V 6
OUT
VCC-3.5 VCC-2.5 V IO = 100 mA 4, 6, 237, 8, 9
VCC-2.9 VCC-2.0 V IO = -650 µA 23
0.17 0.5 V IO = 100 mA 5, 7, 24
2.0 V
0.35 1.1 A VO = VEE + 2.5 8
2.5 5 mA IO = 0 mA 9, 10,
2.5 5 mA IO = 0 mA
-0.13 -0.24 -0.33 mA V
10 30 mA V
6 6.5 7.5 V V
= 2 V 11, 27 9, 10
DESAT
= 7.0 V 28
DESAT
-VE >V
CC2
UVLO-
25, 26
12 9
10.5 11.6 12.5 V VO > 5 V 7, 9,
9.2 10.3 11.1 V VO < 5 V 7, 9,
0.4 1.3 V
)
2.0 8 mA IO = 0 mA, VO > 5 V
0.8 V
1.2 1.6 1.95 V IF = 10 mA
A
5 V
-1.3 mV/°C
IR = 10 mA
70 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V
9
11
12
7
Table 6. Switching Specications (AC)
Unless otherwise noted, all typical values at TA = 25°C, V
- VEE = 30 V, VE - VEE = 0 V;
CC2
all Minimum/Maximum specications are at Recommended Operating Conditions. Only Positive Supply Voltage used.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Propagation Delay Time to High Output Level
Propagation Delay Time to Low Output Level
Pulse Width Distortion PWD -100 20 100 ns 14, 17
Propagation Delay Dierence Between Any Two Parts or Channels
Rise Time t
Fall Time t
DESAT Sense to 90%VO Delay
DESAT Sense to 10% VO Delay
DESAT Sense to Low Level FAULT Signal Delay
DESAT Sense to DESAT Low Propagation Delay
DESAT Input Mute t
RESET to High Level FAULT Signal Delay
Output High Level Common Mode Transient Immunity
Output Low Level Common Mode Transient Immunity
t
PLH
100 180 250 ns
Rg = 10 W, Cg = 10 nF, f = 10 kHz,
t
(t
PHL
PHL
- t
100 180 250 ns 1, 13,
)
-350 350 ns 17, 16
PLH
Duty Cycle = 50%, IF = 10 mA, V
= 30 V
CC2
PDD
R
F
t
DESAT(90%)
t
DESAT(10%)
t
DESAT(FAULT)
50 ns
50 ns
0.15 0.5 µs
2 3 µs
0.25 0.5 µs
C
= 100pF, Rg = 10 W,
DESAT
Cg = 10 nF, V
C
DESAT
Cg = 10 nF, V
C
DESAT
CC2
= 100pF, Rg = 10 W,
CC2
= 100pF, RF = 2.1 kW,
= 30 V
= 30 V
Rg = 10 W, Cg = 10 nF, V
= 30 V
CC2
t
DESAT(LOW)
0.25 µs
C
= 100pF, RF = 2.1 kW,
DESAT
Rg = 10 W, Cg = 10 nF, V
= 30 V
CC2
DESAT(MUTE)
t
RESET(FAULT )
5 µs 37 20
0.3 1 2.0 µs
C
= 100pF, RF = 2.1 kW,
DESAT
Rg = 10 W, Cg = 10 nF, V
0.8 1.5 2.5 µs
= 5.5V, V
CC1
C
= 100pF, RF = 2.1 kW,
DESAT
CC2
= 30 V
Rg = 10 W, Cg = 10 nF, V
= 3.3V, V
CC1
CC2
= 30 V
|CMH| 15 25 kV/µs TA = 25°C, IF = 10 mA
VCM = 1500 V, V
CC2
= 30 V
|CML| 15 25 kV/µs TA = 25°C, VF = 0 V
VCM = 1500 V, V
CC2
= 30 V
1, 13,
13, 15 14, 15, 16, 29
14, 15, 16, 29
17, 30, 3719
18, 19, 20, 30, 37
30, 37 18
30, 37 19
31, 32,
21 33, 34
31, 32,
22 33, 34
8
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