AUTOHELM ST290 User Manual

Page 1
Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Contents
Chapter 1: An Introduction to Digital Instruments ................................ 2-1-1
1.1 Overview ............................................................................... 2-1-1
Chapter & page structures ...................................................... 2-1-1
Instrument controls. ............................................................... 2-1-2
1.2 General operating information .............................................. 2-1-2
Operating modes .................................................................... 2-1-3
Normal mode ................................................................... 2-1-3
Chapter select mode ......................................................... 2-1-4
Edit mode ......................................................................... 2-1-4
Alarm mode ..................................................................... 2-1-4
1.3 Instrument setup .................................................................... 2-1-5
User Setup chapter ................................................................. 2-1-5
Operating profiles .................................................................. 2-1-6
Preset profiles .................................................................. 2-1-6
Custom profiles ................................................................ 2-1-6
Transducer calibration ........................................................... 2-1-7
Autopilot setup ...................................................................... 2-1-7
1.4 Backlighting & contrast adjustment ...................................... 2-1-7
Introduction ........................................................................... 2-1-7
Adjusting backlighting .......................................................... 2-1-8
Adjusting Contrast ................................................................. 2-1-8
1.5 Icons ....................................................................................... 2-1-8
Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display .............................................................2-2-1
2.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 2-2-1
Chapter and page selection options ........................................ 2-2-1
Available information ............................................................ 2-2-1
2.2 Operation ............................................................................... 2-2-2
Getting started ........................................................................ 2-2-2
Chapter & page selection methods ........................................ 2-2-2
Menus option ................................................................... 2-2-2
Pop-up option ................................................................... 2-2-4
2.3 Using display pages ............................................................... 2-2-4
Formats .................................................................................. 2-2-4
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ii Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Changing displayed values .................................................... 2-2-5
Animated graphic pages ........................................................ 2-2-6
Graphs .............................................................................. 2-2-6
Rolling road ..................................................................... 2-2-6
Wind shift display ............................................................ 2-2-7
Docking display ............................................................... 2-2-8
Using Favorite pages ............................................................. 2-2-9
Setup overview ................................................................ 2-2-9
Setting the contents of Favorite pages .............................. 2-2-9
2.4 Chapter & page details ......................................................... 2-2-11
Speed chapter ....................................................................... 2-2-11
Resetting speed values ................................................... 2-2-11
Depth chapter ....................................................................... 2-2-12
Resetting depth values ................................................... 2-2-12
Depth transducer offset .................................................. 2-2-12
Heading chapter ................................................................... 2-2-13
Wind chapter ........................................................................ 2-2-13
Navigation chapter ............................................................... 2-2-14
GPS chapter ......................................................................... 2-2-15
Pilot chapter ......................................................................... 2-2-15
Timers chapter ..................................................................... 2-2-15
Alarm clock .................................................................... 2-2-16
Countdown timer ........................................................... 2-2-17
Stopwatch/lap timer ....................................................... 2-2-17
Race timers ..................................................................... 2-2-18
Engine chapters .................................................................... 2-2-18
Alarms chapter ..................................................................... 2-2-19
Setting alarms ................................................................ 2-2-20
Environment chapter ............................................................ 2-2-21
Sunrise, sunset & twilight at extreme latitudes .............. 2-2-21
Vessel chapter ...................................................................... 2-2-21
Favorite chapter ................................................................... 2-2-22
User Setup chapter ............................................................... 2-2-22
Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display ................................................................... 2-3-1
3.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 2-3-1
Chapter and page titles ........................................................... 2-3-1
Available information ............................................................ 2-3-1
3.2 Operation ............................................................................... 2-3-2
Getting started ........................................................................ 2-3-2
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Contents iii
Selecting chapters & pages .................................................... 2-3-2
Chapters ........................................................................... 2-3-2
Pages ................................................................................ 2-3-3
Using Favorite pages ............................................................. 2-3-3
Setting Favorite operating method ................................... 2-3-4
3.3 Chapter & page details ........................................................... 2-3-5
Speed chapter ......................................................................... 2-3-5
Resetting speed values ..................................................... 2-3-5
Depth chapter ......................................................................... 2-3-5
Resetting depth values ..................................................... 2-3-6
Depth transducer offset .................................................... 2-3-6
Heading chapter ..................................................................... 2-3-6
Wind chapter .......................................................................... 2-3-7
Navigate chapter .................................................................... 2-3-7
GPS chapter ........................................................................... 2-3-8
Pilot chapter ........................................................................... 2-3-9
Timers chapter ....................................................................... 2-3-9
Alarm clock ...................................................................... 2-3-9
Countdown timer ........................................................... 2-3-10
Stopwatch/lap timer ....................................................... 2-3-10
Race timers .....................................................................2-3-11
Engine chapters .....................................................................2-3-11
Alarms chapter ..................................................................... 2-3-12
Setting alarms ................................................................ 2-3-13
Environment chapter ........................................................... 2-3-14
Sunrise, sunset & twilight at extreme latitudes .............. 2-3-14
Vessel chapter ...................................................................... 2-3-14
Favorite chapter ................................................................... 2-3-15
User Setup chapter ............................................................... 2-3-15
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
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iv Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
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Chapter 1: An Introduction to Digital
Instruments
1.1 Overview
The ST290system uses Graphic and Data Display digital instrument types. The Graphic Display uses a dot-matrix screen, which gives flexibility in the way data can be displayed, and offers a wide range of display formats, including graphs and animations. The Data Display has a clear, easy-to-read LCD screen, with upper and lower display areas.
DEPTH FT
DEPTH FT
2-1-1
Figure 1-1: Typical digital instrument displays
Chapter & page structures
Information on both digital instrument types is organized in ‘chapters’ and ‘pages’, to enable you to easily find the data you want. Details on the chapter andpage structures of the profiles available foreach instrument
type are given in Section 2,Chapter 2,GraphicDisplayand Chapter 3, Data Display.
In this handbook it is assumed that all instrument chapters and pages are available. However,it is important to realize that some chapters and pages may not be available, for one or more of the following reasons:
The relevant transducers may not befitted on your vessel, or trans­ducer data may not be available.
Some chapters and pages may have been disabled during customiza-
tion (see Section 7, SystemSetup).
Some chapters and pages may not be supported by the operating pro-
file applied tothe instrument you areusing. SeeOperatingprofiles on
page 2-1-6 of this chapter.
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Data DisplayGraphic Display
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2-1-2 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Instrument controls.
The digital instrument controls are shown in Figure1-2 .
Chapter button (also used to set backlighting & contrast)
Page button
Up button
Down button
Select button
D5354-1
Figure 1-2: Digital instrument controls
1.2 General operating information
First switch on after installation
When a digital instrumentis first switchedon after installation, a new instrument PROFILE screen is displayed.
PROFILE
SAIL
DataGraphic
Figure 1-3: Initial profile select
Select the most appropriate profile for your boat, as follows:
1. Use the or button to select either SAIL or POWER profile.
2. Press the button to apply the profile.
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Chapter 1: An Introduction to Digital Instruments 2-1-3
Once you have applied a profile, it is retained in the instrument and does not need tobe re-applied when theinstrument is switchedon in the future.
Custom profiles are also available, but it is recommended you become familiar with the preset SAIL or POWERprofile before attempting to set up a custom profile.
If you want to use a different operating profile, or edit a custom profile,
refer to Section 7,SystemSetup.
Operating modes
Where the basic operation of both the Graphic and Data Displays is similar, the operating procedures for both are given in this chapter. Detailed instructions specific to the Graphic and Data Displays are given
in Section2,Chapters2and3, respectively.
The basic operating modes are used by both instrument types, and the
button presses required to change modes, are summarized in Figure1-4.
All button presses are momentary unless otherwise stated.
Switch on
Normal mode
to select pages in current chapterUse
1 sec
Wait for 5 sec
timeout or press
appropriate button
Chapter Select mode
Edit mode
Figure 1-4: Basic operating modes
Normal mode
When firstswitched on, a digital instrument is in Normal mode, and the page that was in use when the instrument was last switched off, is displayed.
When using the instrument in Normal mode, you can cycle through the pages in the currently-selected chapter, using the button. Successive
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Save edited
value
1 sec
Press any key
to silence alarm
Alarm
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2-1-4 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
presses ofthe button will display successive pages. If the button is held down, successive pages in the selected chapter will again be displayed, but in reverse order.
If you want tochange the displayed Chapter,press the button, to enter Chapter Select mode. If you take no further action after entering Chapter Select mode, the instrument will automatically return to Normal mode after 5 seconds.
In Normal mode, if you holddown the button, you enter backlighting
adjust mode (see Adjustingbacklighting on page 2-1-8). If the
backlighting is off, it switches on as you enter backlighting adjust mode.
Chapter select mode
The Chapter Select mode enables you to select which chapter is displayed.
Within 5 seconds of entering Chapter Select mode,pressthe button, to cycle through the chapters:
Press the button, to cycle through in one direction.
Hold the button down for 1 second or more, to cycle through in a
reverse direction.
When youhave selectedthe required chapter, either wait for5 seconds, or use the appropriate front panel buttons, to return to Normal mode (see
Section 2,Chapter 2or 3, as appropriate).
Edit mode
The Edit modeenables you to change values, as required. Typical examples are:
Setting alarm levels.
Resetting average speed reading to zero.
Setting an alarm clock time.
Alarm mode
When an alarm occurs,the display will show the Alarm identity and data (if any)associated with the alarm. At the same time, an alarm beep will sound.
TO SILENCE AN ALARM, PRESS ANY INSTRUMENT BUTTON.
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Chapter 1: An Introduction to Digital Instruments 2-1-5
You can disable or enable each alarm function, and you can set levels for
enabled alarms. Refer to Section 2, Chapters 2 and 3,for alarm setup
instructions for Graphic and Data Displays, respectively.
Waypoint arrival alarm
When the waypoint arrival alarm is enabled, an alarm occurs when your
boat reaches a distance you define, from a waypoint. On Graphic Displays, this distance is shown as a circle around the waypoint.
Man Overboard alarm
If the Man Overboard (MOB) alarm is triggered (from the Man
Overboard Keypad (see Section 4, Chapter 3), the distance and bearing
to the MOB location are displayed.
1.3 Instrument setup
ST290 digital instruments have a wide range of customizing and setup features, to enable you to set up the best configuration for you and your boat. The setup features are summarized here, but for details of how to
implement them, refer to Section 7,System Setup.
Most of the setup and customization features are particular to individual digital instruments, so the chapter and page structure at any one instrument may well be different from other instruments.
User Setup chapter
A USER SETUP chapter enables you to enter User Setup mode, to set:
Response times.
Favorite pages.
Which operating profile is applied.
Display options.
The units used for displaying data.
Backlighting values.
Remote control configuration.
User Setupis also used tocalibrate thetransducers and setupthe autopilot system.
Refer to Section 7,System Setup,for further details on User Setup.
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2-1-6 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Operating profiles
Preset and customizable profiles enable you to select the most appropriate ranges of chapters and pages at each instrument, to best suit your methods of operation.
Preset profiles
Each instrument hasthe following in-built PRESET profiles:
Full profile, which makes available all the ST290 functions appropri­ate to the instrument type.
Sail boat profile.
Power boat profile.
You CANNOT edit a PRESET profile, but you can edit custom profiles (see below).
Diagrams showing the chapter and page structures for the preset profiles
for the Graphic and Data Displays are given in Secti on 2,Chapter 2, and Chapter 3, respectively. Inthese diagrams, the chapters and pages are
represented thus:
CHAPTER NAME
Page 1 data
Page 2 data
Page 3 data
Page 4 data
Page 5 data
Figure 1-5: Chapter & page representation
D5868-1
Custom profiles
CUSTOM profiles are available at each instrument, and you can edit these to create the chapter and page combinations you require. You can create appropriate profilesfor different activities (e.g. racing,cruising) or for different users.
Favorite chapter
At each digital instrument, a Favorite chapter provides a powerful feature which enables you to group together in one chapter, information that you usemost often.You can includeinformation from any chapter,to form up to fiveFavorite pages.
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Chapter 1: An Introduction to Digital Instruments 2-1-7
If youchoose the appropriate information for your Favorite pages,it should be possible to carry out many of your day-to-day operations using just the Favorite chapter.
If your ST290 system is connected to a computer running Raymarine RayTech, you can use the Favorite pages to display RayTech data.
The manner in which Favorite pages are used with Graphic and Data
Displays, is described in Section2, Chapter 2and Chapter 3
respectively.
Transducer calibration
WARNING:
It is imperative thattransducer calibration is completed before the system is used, to ensure safe navigation.
Transducer calibration can be carried out from any Graphic Display.
Refer to Section 7,Chapter 2for details.
Autopilot setup
WARNING:
It is imperativethat autopilot setup iscompleted beforethe autopilot is used, to ensure safe navigation.
If a Pilot Keypad is fitted to your ST290 system, it is essential that the autopilot setup and commissioning procedures arecompleted beforeyou
attempt to use the autopilot (see Section 8,Autopilotsfor details).
Autopilot setup can be carried out from any Graphic Display.
1.4 Backlighting & contrast adjustment
Introduction
You can set the backlighting of ST290 instruments to one of three preset
lighting levels, or switch it off. In User Setup (see Section 7,System Setup), you can set the brightness level of each preset at each individual
instrument, to any percentage value of the brightest value of the preset level.
For example, you might wish to set different backlighting levels, for instruments below and abovedecks.
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2-1-8 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Adjusting backlighting
Note: Changingthebacklightinglevelatoneinstrumentwillchange the level at all other instruments in t hesystem.
To set the required backlighting level:
1. At any instrument operating in Normal mode, hold down the but­ton for 1 second, to enter the Backlight Adjust mode.
2. Use the or button to set the required level, either OFF, or level 1, 2 or 3.
3. To return to normal operation, either wait for 5 seconds or press the
button or the button.
Adjusting Contrast
To adjust the display contrast:
1. With the instrument operating in Normal mode, hold down the button for 1 second, to enter the Backlight Adjust mode.
2. While in Backlight Adjust mode, hold down the button for a fur­ther 1 second, to enter Contrast Adjust mode.
3. Use the or button to set the required level.
4. To return to normal operation, either wait for 5 seconds or press the
button or the button.
1.5 Icons
The alarm and anchor alarm icons are described in Section 1of this
handbook. Other icons used on digital instrument displays are shown in
Figure1-6 .
or
or
Active display indicator (Data Display only)
Trend indicator, data value increasing
Trend indicator, data value decreasing
D5693-1
Figure 1-6: Digital instrument icons
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Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display
2.1 Introduction
The ST290Graphic Display uses a dot matrix display to show informa­tion in a range of different formats.
D5694-1
Figure 2-1: Typical Graphic Display
Chapter and page selection options
You can use either of the following options to select chapters and pages:
Menus option (option 1). When you press the button during
Normal operation, a menu of available chapters isdisplayed, andyou highlight the chapter you want. A subsequent press of the button displays the pages of the selected chapter as menu items. Thisis
probably the best option for people with limited experience of operating marine instruments.
Pop-up option (option 2). When you press the button during
normal operation, the current chapter name is displayed as a pop-up. This option is suitable for people with some previous experience of Raymarine instruments (e.g. ST80).
2-2-1
Use the procedures in Section7, System Setup to set the required option.
Available information
The information you can see on your instrument depends on which profile is selected and on which transducers are fitted to your boat.
The chapter and page structures of the Full, Sail and Power operating profiles for the Graphic Displays are shown in diagrams at the end of this
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2-2-2 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
chapter. These diagrams assume that a full range of data is available (i.e. that all necessary transducers are fitted).
If you want to use a different operating profile, or edit a custom profile,
refer to Section 7,Chapter 2, Setting Up Graphic Displays.
2.2 Operation
Getting started
At power up, each instrument is in Normal mode, using the operating profile that was in use when it was last switched off.
Note: Whenaninstrument is switched on for the first time after installa­tion,anoperatingprofile must firstbeselected.See Section 2, Chapter 1 for details.
Chapter & page selection methods
The manner in which chapters and pages are selected for viewing de-
pends on which selection option you are using (see Introductionabove).
Menus option
Selecting chapters
When you are using the menu selection option, use the following procedure to select a new chapter:
1. Press the button to enter Chapter Select mode. The chapter menu
is displayed (Figure2-2 ).
D5671-1
Figure 2-2: Chapter menu
Note: TheChapter Select mode will time out to Normal operation after 5 seconds without any button presses.
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Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-3
2. While in Chapter Select mode, useeither the , or or button to highlight the chapter name.
3. Either press to display the page menu for the selected chapter, or press the button, to return to Normal operation and enter the
selected chapter.
Selecting pages
During Normal operation, you can select pages in the selected chapter either:
By using the button, to move to the nextpage:
Press it, to display the next page in the chapter.
Hold it down for 1 second, to display the previous page in the
chapter.
or
By using the Page menu, to select pages, as follows:
1. Press to display the chapter select menu
2. Use the , or or button to highlight the required chapter.
3. Press to display the Page menu for the selected chapter (see
Figure2-3 ).
4. Use , or or to highlight the name of the page you want to
display.
5. Either press the button or wait for5 seconds, to display the
page. The instrument returns to Normal operation with the selected page displayed.
Figure 2-3: Page select menu
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2-2-4 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Pop-up option
Selecting chapters
When you are using the pop-up selection option, use the following procedure to select a new chapter:
1. Press the button to enter Chapter Select mode.
2. Use the button to cycle to the required chapter.
Previous chapter
Current chapter
Next chapter
Figure 2-4: Pop-up chapter selection
3. Press either the button or the button, or wait for 5 seconds, to return to Normal operation. The display shows either the page that was last used in the selected chapter, or the top page of the selected
chapter, depending which PAGE VIEWED option is set (see Section 7, SystemSetup).
The instrument returns to Normal operation.
Selecting pages
To select another page in the selected chapter during Normal operation, either pressthe button, to cycle throughthe pages in one direction, or hold it down, to cycle through the pages in the opposite direction.
2.3 Using display pages
HEADING
NAVIGATION
D5673-1
Formats
The ST290 Graphic Display supports various page formats, so that a single page on the Graphic Display can comprise either 1, 2, or 4 data
elements, arranged as shown in Figure2-5 .
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Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-5
Single-element page
Quad-element page
Dual-element page
Typical animated graphic page
Figure 2-5: Typical Graphic pages
You can display data either alphanumerically, or as animated graphics, or in tabular form. However,some data types andsome methods ofshowing data are not supported by all page formats.
Changing displayed values
Some Graphic Display pages have values you can change (e.g. to set alarm levels).
Note: Animatedgraphicpagesusepop-upmenusandthesearede­scribedunderAnimatedgraphicpagesonpage 2-2-6.
Tochange editable values on Graphics Display pages:
1. Press the button to highlight the field you want to edit. If there is more than one editable field orif you are displaying more than one element (e.g. quad-element) on which there are different editable val-
ues, use repeated presses of the button, to move the highlight around the screen, to the field you want to change.
2. When the required field is highlighted, hold down the button for 1 second, so the highlighted field flashes, to show it is in Edit mode.
3. Use either the or button to change the value as required.
4. Hold down the button for 1 second to return to Normal operation.
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2-2-6 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Animated graphic pages
Animated-graphic pages are used to show:
Graphs
Rolling road
Wind shift information
Docking information
On some animated graphic pages, you can display a popup menu to change information on the screen.
Graphs
Graphs show the history of various data types, andare accessible from
withintherelevantchapters(seeChapter&pagedetailson page 2-2-11).
The vertical scale adjusts automatically to the magnitude of the data being displayed.
D5788-1
Figure 2-6: Graph
You can change the scaleof agraph’s horizontal axis. To do this:
1. Hold down the button for 1 second to display the pop-up menu. This shows the horizontal scale options.
2. Use either the or button to highlight the required scale value .
3. Hold down the button for 1 second to apply the selected value.
Rolling road
A rolling road display (in the NAVIGATION chapter) shows your boat’s progress towards a waypoint.
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Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-7
Steer bar
Your boat
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Figure 2-7: Rolling road display
If you deviate from the optimum course, the steer bar shows how to steer to return to the correct course:
The number of arrows is proportional to the amount of correction required.
The direction of the arrow(s) indicates the direction to steer.
You can change the data displayed at the top of the page (XTE in Figure 2-7). To dothis:
1. Hold down the button for 1 second to display the pop-up menu. This shows the options for the data you can display, namely XTE, SPEED, SOG, VMG TO WP, ETA, TTG, HEADING,COG or WAYPOINT.
2. Use either the or button to highlight the required data.
3. Hold down the button for 1 second to display the selected data.
Wind shift display
A wind shift display (inthe WIND chapter) enables you toset anangle for
the required apparentwind speed, and showsa realtime representation of your vessel with respect to this setting. The head or lift valueis indicated. A steer bar near the top of the screen shows how to steer, to achieve the required wind angle:
The number of arrows is proportional to the amount of correction required.
The direction of the arrow(s) indicates the direction to steer.
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2-2-8 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Required (TARGET) apparent
Steer bar
wind angle
ACTUAL apparent wind angle
Your boat
Set this to the
REQUIRED
apparent
wind angle
D6058-1
Figure 2-8: Wind shift display
To set the required apparent wind angle:
1. Hold down the button for 1 second, to enter edit mode. The
TARGET value flashes.
2. Use either the or button to set the required apparent wind angle,
as the TARGET value.
3. Hold down the button for 1 second to leave edit mode.
Docking display
A docking display (in the WIND chapter) shows the prevailing wind and tide conditions with respect to your vessel, and a rudder angle indicator, to aid docking.
Beaufort
wind speed
Tide direction
with respect to
your vessel
Wind direction with respect to your vessel
Your vessel
Rudder angle indicator
D6057-1
Figure 2-9: Docking display
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Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-9
Using Favorite pages
The Favorite chapter enables you to group togetherin one chapter, information you use most often. You can include information from any other chapter, to form aFavorite chapter of up to five pages.
Tosee the Favorite pages,use the button toselect theFavorite chapter and the button to select the required Favorite pages.
Note:IftheFavoritechapterissetto operatewithan automaticrollover, the buttonhasnoeffect.
Setup overview
You can set each Favoritepage to any one of the Graphic Display
standard formats, shown inFigure2-5:
Single element.
Dual element.
Quad element.
You can set each page element to show any type of available data. All the data in the Graphic Display Full profile is available.
In addition, if ST290 is connected to a computer running Raymarine RayTech, you can allocate RayTech pages as Favorite pages.
Note: To determinewhichRayTechpagesareavailable,referto your RayTechhandbook.
Todefine how many pages are in the Favorite chapter and whether an automatic, timed rollover is applied to your Favorite pages, use the
procedures in S ection7, Chapter 2.
Setting the contents of Favorite pages
Todefine the content of the Favorite pages:
1. Select the Favorite chapter.
2. Use the button todisplay the Favorite pageyou want to configure.
3. Hold down the button for 1 second to enter Favorite page edit
mode, with the Favorite page setup menu displayed (Figure 2-10 ).
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Favorite page setup menu
Favorite
page number
1
D5792-1
Figure 2-10: Favorite page format menu
4. Use the or button to highlight the required display layout on the the Favorite pagesetup menu. The pagelayout changes tomatch your selection, and the editable page area is highlighted.
5. If you are setting-up a dual- or quad-element page, press the but­ton to highlight the page area you want to change.
6. Use the button to select the required page element in the high­lighted page area, so the data you want is displayed.
7. If you are setting-up a dual- or quad-element page, repeat this proce­dure as necessaryfrom step 5, for the remaining page elements.
8. Hold down the button for 1 second to save the data forthis Favor­ite page and leave edit mode.
9. Repeat the procedure in steps 2 to 8 for each Favorite page.
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Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-11
2.4 Chapter & page details
The salientpoints of the Graphic Display chapters and pages are
summarized here. Use the Glossary in Section 9 of this handbook as
necessary, for descriptions of the abbreviations used.
Speed chapter
The chapter menu title is SPEED and the pages are summarized in Table 2-1 .
Table 2-1: SPEED chapter pages
Page content Description
SPEED Boat speed, in KNOTS, miles per hour (MPH) or kilometers per hour
(KM/H)
AVG SPEED Average speed, in KNOTS,MPH or KM/H
MAX SPEED Maximum speed, in KNOTS,MPH or KM/H
TOTAL LOG
TRIP LOG
VMG TO WIND Velocity made good to windward, in KNOTS,MPH or KM/H
VMG TO WP Velocity made good to waypoint, in KNOTS,MPH or KM/H
SPEED (graph)
Total log, in statute miles (SM), kilometers (KM) or nautical miles (NM)
Trip logs, 1 to 5. Each shows distance in SM, KM or NM
Graph showing speed history
Resetting speed values
Toreset the average speed, maximum speed or trip log:
1. In the Speed chapter, select the appropriate page (AVG SPEED, MAX SPEED or TRIP LOG).
2. Hold down the button for 2 seconds. After 1 second the displayed value flashes and after 2 seconds it resets. AVG SP EED and MAX SPEED reset to the current speed value; TRIP LOG resets to zero
If you decide not to reset a value, release the button before 2 seconds has elapsed, to retain the current value.
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2-2-12 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Depth chapter
The chapter menu title is DEPTH. The pages are summarized in Table 2-2 .
Table 2-2: DEPTH chapter pages
Page cont ent Description
DEPTH
MIN DEPTH
MAX DEPTH
DP OFFSET
DEPTH (graph)
Current depth
Minimum depth
Maximum depth
Depth transducer offset shown in numeric form (METERS, FEET or FATHOM S).
Graph showing depth history
Resetting depth values
To reset the minimum depth or maximum depth value:
1. In the Depth chapter, select the appropriate page.
2. Hold down the button for 2 seconds. After 1 second the displayed value flashes and after 2 seconds, it resets to the current depth value.
Depth transducer offset
Depths are measured from the Depth transducer to the seabed. However, you can apply an offset to the actual distance measured so that the displayed depth reading represents the depth either from thewaterline (positive offset) or from the bottom of the keel (negative offset).
WARNING:
The use of incorrect offset values could result in misleading depth information being displayed with a consequent risk of running aground.
Before using your ST290 system, ensure the correct depth transducer
offset has been set, as detailed in Section 7, System Setup.
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 25
Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-13
Heading chapter
The chapter menu title is HEADING. The pages are summarized in Table 2-3 .
Table 2-3: HEADING chapter pages
Page content Description
HEADING
COG
TACK HEADING
LOCKED HDG
HEADING (graph)
Compass bearing
Course over ground (not shown when operating with FULL profile)
Heading on next tack
Locked heading plus steer bar graphic
Graph showing history of heading values
There are no adjustable values in the Heading chapter.
Wind chapter
The chapter menu title is WIND. The pages are summarized in Table 2-4 .
Table 2-4: WIND chapter pages
Page content Description
A WIND SPEED
A WIND ANGLE
T WIND SPEED
T WIND ANGLE
WIND DIR
Apparent wind speed
Apparent wind angle, in degrees, relative to vessel
True wind speed
Tru e wi nd ang le, in d egre es, re lati ve t o v ess el
True magnetic wind direction (compass bearing)
WIND FORCE
CARDINAL
WIND SHIFT
DOCKING
A WIND SPEED (graph)
Beaufort wind force
Cardinal wind direction
He ad or Lif t i n de gre es
Active graphic showing wind direction relative to plan view of vessel
Graph showing history of apparent wind speed
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 26
2-2-14 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Table 2-4: WIND chapter pages (continued)
Page cont ent Description
A WIND ANGLE
(graph)
T WIND SPEED (graph)
T WIND ANGLE (graph)
WIND DIR (graph)
Graph showing history of apparent wind angle
Graph showing history of true wind speed
Graph showing history of true wind angle
Graph showing history of magnetic wind direction
There are no adjustable values in the Wind chapter.
Navigation chapter
The chapter menu title is NAVIGATION. The pages are summarized in Table 2-5 .
Table 2-5: N AVIGATI ON cha pter pages
Page content Description
LATITUDE
LONGITUDE
TIME
COG
SOG Speed over ground, in KNOTS,MPH or KM/H
In the format134º 2.320W
In the format 50º 2.310N
Local time (not shown when operating with FULL profile)
Course over ground, in degrees, MAG(netic) or TRUE
BTW
CMG
DMG
WP NAME
BTW
DTW
ETA
TTG
Bearing to waypoint, in degrees, MAG(netic) or TRUE
Course made good, in degrees, MAG(netic) or TRUE
Distance made good, in SM, KM or NM
Waypoint name
Bearing to waypoint, in degrees, MAG(netic) or TRUE
Distance to waypoint, in SM, KM or NM
Estimated time of arrival (at waypoint)
Time to go (to waypoint), in hours (HRS)
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 27
Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-15
Table 2-5: NAVIGATION chapter pages (continued)
Page content D escription
XTE
ROLLING ROAD
Cross track error
Rolling road graphic, BTW and DTW, plus either XTE, SPEED, SOG, VMG TO WP, ETA, TTG, HEADING,COG or WAYPOINT, selectable by user.
There are no adjustable values in the Navigate chapter.
GPS chapter
The chapter menu title is GPS. The pages are summarized in Table 2-6 .
Table 2-6: GPS chapter pages
Page content Description
FIX SATELLITES HDOP
Fix s tatus Number of satellites Horizontal dilution of position
There are no adjustable values in the GPS chapter.
Pilot chapter
The PILOT chapter shows the status of the autopilot. Examples of PILOT status screens are given in Section 8, Chapter 2.
If an autopilot is not connected to the ST290 system, the PILOT chapter is not available.
Timers chapter
The chapter menu title is TIMERS. The pages are summarized in Table 2-7
Table 2-7: TIMERS chapter pages
Page content Desc ription
LOCAL TIME
DATE
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Local time
Date
Page 28
2-2-16 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Table 2-7: TIMERS chapter pages (continued)
Page content Description
ALARM CLOCK
COUNTDOWN
STOPWATCH
RACE START
RACE START
RACE START
RACE TIMER
Alarm clock
Countdown timer
Stop watch
Race start, gun 1 time
Race start, gun 2 time
Race start, gun 3 time
Count up timer
Alarm clock
Setting the alarm clock off/on
To turn the alarm clock off or on:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the ALARM CLOCK page.
2. Press the button momentarily to display either ON or OFF,as required.
Setting the alarm time
To set the alarm time:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the ALARM CLOCK page.
2. Hold down the button for 1 second, to enter Edit mode. Themin­utes value flashes.
3. Use the or button to set the required minutes value in the alarm time.
4. Press the button, to edit the hours.The hours value flashes.
5. Use the or button to either set the required hours value in the alarm time,
6. Hold down the button for 1 second, to leave the edit mode.
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 29
Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-17
Countdown timer
Setting the countdown time
Toset the countdown time:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the COUNTDOWNpage.
2. Hold down the button for 1 second, to enter Edit mode. The sec­onds value flashes.
3. Use the or button to set the required seconds value.
4. Press the button, to edit the minutes. The minutes value flashes.
5. Use the or button to set the required minutes value.
6. Hold down the button for 1 second, to leave the edit mode.
Starting & stopping the countdown timer
Tostart or stop the countdown timer:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the COUNTDOWNpage.
2. Press the button. If the countdown timer was running, it stops. If the countdown timer was stopped, it starts counting.
Stopwatch/lap timer
The following description of how to use the stopwatch/lap timer, assumes atypical operational sequence:
Starting the stopwatch from a stopped condition.
Obtaining lap times while the stopwatch is running.
Stopping and resetting the stopwatch.
Starting the stopwatch
Tostart the stopwatch from a stopped condition:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the STOPWATCH page.
2. Press the button. The stopwatch starts counting up.
Obtaining lap times
Toobtainalaptime:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the STOPWATCH page.
2. With the stopwatch counting up, press the button. The lap time is displayed, and the stopwatch continues counting up in the back­ground.
3. To return to the real time count, press the button again.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 30
2-2-18 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Stopping & resetting the stopwatch
1. In the Timers chapter, select the STOPWATCH page.
2. Hold downthe buttonfor 1 second. Thestopwatch stops counting. To reset the stopwatch to zero, holddown the buttonfor 2 seconds.
Race timers
There arethree RACE START countdown timers, andone RACE START count up timer. Each of the countdown timers counts down from a value determined during set up (see Section 7, System Setup). The race timer counts up from the start of the race.
Tostartorstoparaceguntimer:
1. In the TIMERS chapter, select the required RACE START countdown timer.
2. Press the button. The timerthen countsdown from its preset value to zero. After the countdowntime out,the count up timer starts count­ing up, to show elapsed race time.
Engine chapters
Note: Inorder to display engine information, the appropriatemanufac­turer’sinterfacemustbeinstalled.
Separate engine chapters are present for each engine on your vessel. When there is more than one engine, each data type is identified with the relevant engine number.
The pages are summarized in Table 2-8 .
Table 2-8: ENGINE chapter pages
Page cont ent De scription
RPM
FUEL RATE
COOLANT
FUEL LEVEL
TURBO
ENGINE TEMP
Number of revolutions per minute
Fuel rate, in liters per hour (L/H) or gallons per hour (G/H)
Coolant level, in liters (LTR) or gallons (GAL)
Fuel level, in either LTR or GAL
Turbo oil temperature, in either °C or °F
Engine temperature, in either °C or °F
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 31
Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-19
Table 2-8: ENGINE chapter pages (continued)
Page content Description
EXHAUST
BATTERY
BOOST
ENGINE LOG
Exhaust gas temperature, in either °C or °F
Battery voltage
Boost pressure, in pounds per square inch (PSI)
Engine hours
There are no adjustable values in the Engine chapter.
Alarms chapter
The chapter menu title is ALARMS. The pages show the alarm levels and status (ON or OFF) for the system alarms, as summarized in Table 2-9 .YoucanusetheALARMS chapter pages to set a threshold for each alarm type (see Setting alarms below).
Table 2-9: ALARMS chapter pages
Page content Description
SHALLOW DEEP
SHALL ANCHOR DEEP ANCHOR
OFF COURSE
Shallow water alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM Deep water alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM
Shallow anchor alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM Deep anchor alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM
Off course alarm, in degrees
AWA HIGH AWA LOW AWS HIGH AWS LOW
TWA HIGH TWA LOW TWS HIGH TWS LOW
WP ARRIVAL
Apparent wind angle high alarm, in degrees Apparent wind angle low alarm, in degrees Apparent wind speed high alarm Apparent wind speed low alarm
True wind angle high alarm, in degrees True wind angle low alarm, in degrees True wind speed high alarm, in KTS or M/S True wind speed low alarm, in KTS or M/S
Waypoint arrival circle alarm distance, in SM, KM or NM (see Note below)
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 32
2-2-20 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Table 2-9: ALARMS chapter pages (continued)
Page cont ent Description
SPEED HIGH SPEED LOW
HI SEA TEMP, in °C or °F LO SEA TEMP, in °C or °F
Note: Althoughyou can switch the WaypointArrivalalarmONorOFF, youcannot setathresholdvalueforthealarmlevel.Thisis determinedby the navigation system.
Setting alarms
You can switch each alarm either OFF or enable it by setting a threshold value. You can set each enabled alarm either so that it just sounds at the ST290 system orso that it soundsat the ST290 systemand at an Auxiliary Alarm (connected to the DPU AUX ALARM terminals.
To set each alarm:
1. In the Alarms chapter, select the relevant page.
2. If thealarm you want to set is part of a dual- or quad-element page, press the button to highlight the required alarm.
3. The alarm is either OFF or has a threshold value to indicate itisen­abled.
4. If you want to change the displayed alarm, hold down the button for 1 second, to enter Edit mode. The displayed information flashes.
5. Use
•OFF
• SoitshowsathresholdvalueandanINTindicator. With this set-
So it shows a thresholdvalue, and an INT+AUXindicator. Withthis
6. For each enabled alarm (i.e.with analarm thresholdvalue displayed), use the or button, to set the threshold to the required value.
7. Press the button for 1 second, to leave the edit mode.
Boat speed high alarm, in KTS, K/H or MPH Boat speed low alarm, in KTS
Sea temperature high alarm Sea temperature low alarm
, K/H or MPH
the button to set the alarm either:
or
ting an activated alarm will sound at the ST290 system. or
setting, an activated alarm will sound both at the ST290 system and at an Auxiliary Alarm, if connected to the DPU.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 33
Chapter 2: ST290 Graphic Display 2-2-21
Environment chapter
The chapter menu title is ENVIRONMENT. The pages are summarized in Table 2-10 .
Table 2-10: ENVIRONMENT chapter pages
Page content Description
SEA TEMP Sea temperature, in °C or °F
TIDE SET Tide set (calculated), in degrees
TIDE RATE
SUNRISE Sunrise time
TWILIGHT AM Morning twilight time
SUNSET Sunset time
TWILIGHT PM Evening twilight time
Tide rate (calculated), in KTS
There are no adjustable values in the Environment chapter.
Sunrise, sunset & twilight at extreme latitudes
The displayed sunrise, sunset and twilight times are valid in most cases. However, at extreme latitudes during periods of extended day or night, these times may not be accurate.
Vessel chapter
The chapter menu title is VESSEL. The pages are summarized in Table 2-11.
Table 2-11: VESSEL chapter pages
Page content Description
POSITION LOG TIME DATE LATITUDE LONGITUDE CMG DMG WIND SPEED WIND DIR
Posi tion log Local time Local date Latitude Longitude Course made good Distance made good Wind speed Wind direction
, K/H or MPH
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 34
2-2-22 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Table 2-11: VESSEL chapter pages
Page cont ent De scription
RUDDER ANGLE Rudder angle
BATTERY V Battery voltage
There are no adjustable values in the Vessel chapter.
Favorite chapter
See UsingFavorite pages, earlier in this chapter.
User Setup chapter
See Section 7, System Setup.
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 35
Chapter 2: Graphic Display 2-2-23
DEPTH
Depth
Minimum depth
Maximum depth
Offset
Depth graph
SPEED
Boat speed
Average speed Maximum speed
Total log
Trip logs (up to five)
VMG to windward
VMG to waypoint
Boat speed graph
USER SETUP
Press
for 2 seconds,
to enter User Setup
(see Section 7, System Setup)
FAVORITE
Favorite page 1
Favorite page 2
Favorite page 3
Favorite page 4
Favorite page 5
D5675-1
HEADING
Heading (compass bearing)
Heading on next tack
Locked heading & steer bar Heading graph
WIND
Apparent wind speed
Relative apparent wind angle
True wind speed
Relative true wind angle
True magnetic wind direction
Beaufort wind force
Cardinal wind direction
Wind shift (head & lift) Docking wind relative to
vessel plan view
Apparent wind speed graph
Relative apparent wind angle graph
True wind speed graph
Relative true wind angle graph
True magnetic wind direction graph
Graphic Display: Full Profile
To select the chapter you want
momentary
press
VESSEL
Position log
Time Date Latitude Longitude
Rudder angle
Battery voltage
CMG DMG Wind speed Wind direction
1 sec press
NAVIGATION
Latitude Longitude
COG (course over ground)
SOG (speed over ground)
BTW (bearing to waypoint)
CMG (course made good)
DMG (distance made good)
Waypoint name
BTW (bearing to waypoint)
DTW (distance to waypoint)
ETA (estimated time of arrival)
TTG (time to go)
XTE (cross track error)
Rolling road BTW DTW plus one of the following:
ENVIRONMENT
Sea temperature
Tide set
Tide rate
Sunrise
Twilight am
Sunset
Twilight pm
XTE SPEED SOG VMG TO WP ETA
TTG HEADING COG WAYPOINT
GPS
Status (Fix or No fix) Satellites tracked HDOP
ALARMS
Shallow water Deep water
Shallow anchor Deep anchor
Off course
AWA (Apparent wind angle) high AWA (Apparent wind angle) low AWS (Apparent wind speed) high AWS (Apparent wind speed) low
TWA (True wind angle) high TWA (True wind wind angle) low TWS (True wind wind speed) high TWS (True wind wind speed) low
Waypoint arrival circle
Boat speed high Boat speed low
PILOT
Status
Note: PILOT chapter available only if a Raymarine autopilot system is connected to ST290
TIMERS
Local time
Local date
Alarm clock
Countdown timer
Stop watch
Race start timer (gun 1 )
Race start timer (gun 2 )
Race start timer (gun 3 ) Race start timer (count up)
ENGINE N
Notes:
1. N = engine number
2. A separate ENGINE chapter is provided for each engine.
RPM
Fuel rate
Coolant level
Fuel level
Turbo oil temperature
Engine temperature
Exhaust gas temperature
Battery voltage
Boost pressure
Engine hours
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 36
2-2-24 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 37
Chapter 2: Graphic Display 2-2-25
DEPTH
Depth
Minimum depth
Maximum depth
Offset
Depth graph
SPEED
Boat speed
Average speed
Maximum speed
Total log
Boat speed
Trip logs (up to five)
VMG to windward
VMG to waypoint
Boat speed graph
USER SETUP
Press
for 2 seconds,
to enter User Setup
(see Section 7, System Setup)
FAVORITE
Favorite page 1
Favorite page 2
Favorite page 3
Favorite page 4
Favorite page 5
D5434-1
HEADING
Heading (compass bearing)
COG (Course Over Ground)
Tack heading
Locked heading & steer bar Heading graph
Graphic Display: Sail Profile
momentary
VESSEL
Position log
Time Date Latitude Longitude
Rudder angle
Battery voltage
WIND
Apparent wind speed Relative apparent wind angle
True wind speed Relative true wind angle
Wind direction True wind speed
Cardinal wind direction Beaufort wind force
Wind shift (head & lift)
Docking wind relative to vessel plan view
Apparent wind speed graph
Relative apparent wind angle graph
True wind speed graph
Relative true wind angle graph
True magnetic wind direction graph
To select the chapter you want
press
CMG DMG Wind speed Wind direction
1 sec press
NAVIGATION
Latitude Longitude Local time
COG (course over ground) SOG (speed over ground)
COG (course over ground) BTW (bearing to waypoint)
CMG (course made good) DMG (distance made good)
Waypoint name BTW (bearing to waypoint) DTW (distance to waypoint)
Waypoint name, ETA (estimated time of arrival) TTG (time to go)
Waypoint name XTE (cross track error) Steer bar
Rolling road BTW DTW plus one of the following:
ENVIRONMENT
Sea temperature
Tide set Tide rate
Sunrise Twilight am
Sunset Twilight pm
XTE SPEED SOG VMG TO WP ETA
TTG HEADING COG WAYPOINT
GPS
Status Satellites tracked HDOP
ALARMS
Shallow water Deep water
Shallow anchor Deep anchor
Off course
AWA (Apparent wind angle) high AWA (Apparent wind angle) low AWS (Apparent wind speed) high AWS (Apparent wind speed) high
TWA (True wind angle) high TWA (True wind wind angle) low TWS (True wind wind speed) high TWS (True wind wind speed) high
Waypoint arrival circle
Boat speed high Boat speed low
Sea temperature high Sea temperature low
PILOT
Status
Note: PILOT chapter available only if a Raymarine autopilot system is connected to ST290
TIMERS
Local time Local date
Alarm clock
Countdown timer
Stop watch
Race start timer (gun 1)
Race start timer (gun 2)
Race start timer (gun 3)
Race start timer (count up)
ENGINE N
Notes:
1. N = engine number
2. A separate ENGINE chapter is provided for each engine.
RPM
Fuel rate
Coolant level Fuel level
Turbo temperature
Engine temperature
Exhaust temperature
Battery voltage
Boost pressure
Engine hours
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 38
2-2-26 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 39
Chapter 2: Graphic Display 2-2-27
SPEED
Boat speed
Average speed
Maximum speed Total log
Boat speed
Trip logs (up to five)
Boat speed graph
USER SETUP
Press
for 2 seconds,
to enter User Setup
(see Section 7, System Setup)
DEPTH
Depth
Minimum depth
Maximum depth
Offset
Depth graph
HEADING
Heading (compass bearing)
COG (course over ground)
Locked heading & steer bar
Heading graph
WIND
True wind speed Relative true wind angle
True magnetic wind direction True wind speed
Cardinal wind direction Beaufort wind force
Docking wind relative to vessel plan view
True wind speed graph
True magnetic wind direction graph
Graphic Display: Power Profile
To select the chapter you want
momentary
press
1 sec press
NAVIGATION
Latitude Longitude Local time
COG (course over ground) SOG (speed over ground)
COG (course over ground) BTW (bearing to waypoint)
CMG (course made good) DMG (distance made good)
Waypoint name BTW (bearing to waypoint) DTW (distance to waypoint)
Waypoint name, ETA (estimated time of arrival) TTG (time to go)
Waypoint name XTE (cross track error) Steer bar
Rolling road BTW DTW plus one of the following:
XTE SPEED SOG VMG TO WP ETA
TTG HEADING COG WAYPOINT
GPS
Status (Fix or No fix) Satellites tracked HDOP
PILOT
Status
Note: PILOT chapter available only if a Raymarine autopilot system is connected to ST290
TIMERS
Local time Local date
Alarm clock
Countdown timer
Stop watch
FAVORITES
Favorite page 1
Favorite page 2
Favorite page 3
Favorite page 4
Favorite page 5
Favorite page 6
D5435-1
VESSEL
Position log
Time Date Latitude Longitude
Rudder angle
Battery voltage
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
CMG DMG Wind speed Wind direction
ENVIRONMENT
Sea temperature
Tide set Tide rate
Sunrise Twilight am
Sunset Twilight pm
ALARMS
Shallow water Deep water
Shallow anchor Deep anchor
Off course
True wind angle (TWA) high True wind angle (TWA) low True wind speed (TWS) high True wind speed (TWS) low
Waypoint arrival circle
Boat speed high Boat speed low
Sea temperature high Sea temperature low
ENGINE N
Notes:
1. N = engine number
2. A separate ENGINE chapter is provided for each engine.
RPM
Fuel rate
Coolant level
Fuel level
Turbo oil temperature
Engine temperature Exhaust gas temperature
Battery voltage
Boost pressure
Engine hours
Page 40
2-2-28 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 41
Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display
3.1 Introduction
The ST290Data Display has separate upper and lower display areas, each of which operates independently of the other, to show information from any enabled chapter.
(upper display area)
Page title
DEPTH FT
2-3-1
Trend arrow
(lower display area)
Page title
Active display
indicator
Figure 3-1: Data Display, basic features
HEADING
Chapter and page titles
During Normal operation, the page title isshown at the top of each display area.
Chapter titles can be turned on or off during User Setup (see Section 7),
but it is recommended you do not turn them off unless you are very familiar with the chapter and page structures.
In Chapter Select mode, when the chapter titles are turned on, the chapter title is displayed at the top of the relevant display area and centered horizontally.
Available information
The information you can see on your instrument depends on which profile is selected and on which transducers are fitted to your boat.
The chapter and page structures of the Full, Sail and Power operating profiles for the Data Displays are shown in diagrams at the end of this chapter. These diagrams assume that a full range of data is available (i.e. that all necessary transducers are fitted).
D5367-1
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 42
2-3-2 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
If you want to use a different operating profile, or edit a custom profile,
refer to Section 7, Chapter 3, Setting Up Data Displays.
3.2 Operation
Getting started
At power up, each digital instrument is in Normal mode, using the oper­ating profile that was in use when the instrument was last switched off.
Note: Whenaninstrument is switched on for the first time after installa­tion,anoperatingprofile must firstbeselected.See Section 2, Chapter 1 for details.
Selecting active display area
In Normal mode, the upper and lower displays update continuously to show the current data in their respective chapters.
In order to makeany changes to eitherdisplay area (for example,to select another page or chapter), you must first select that area as the active display area. Todo this, use the or button, tomove the active display
indicator to the required display area (see Figure3-2).
Upper display active
DEPTH FT
HEADING
Active display indicator
Figure 3-2: Selecting the adjustable display area
Selecting chapters & pages
Chapters
To select a different chapter in either display area (upper or lower):
1. Use the or button to select the required active display area
(see Figure3-2 ). The active display indicator moves to the selected
area.
Lower display active
DEPTH FT
HEADING
Active display indicator
D5371-1
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 43
Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display 2-3-3
2. Press the button, to enter Chapter Select mode. In Chapter Select mode, the title of the currently-selected chapter is displayed,centered horizontally.
Note: The Chapter Select mode timesouttoNormalmode if there are no buttonpressesfor5 seconds.
3. While in Chapter Select mode, press the button to cyclethrough the chapter names, until the name of the chapter you want is dis­played:
Pressthe button, tomove in one directionthrough thechapters
or
Hold down the button for 1 second or more, to move in the
opposite direction through the chapters.
4. Either wait for the 5 second time out, or press the button, to return to Normal mode. The page first displayed in your newly-selected chapter depends on which First Page option is set up. It is either:
The page that was last displayed when the chapter was last used.
or
The top page in the chapter (as shown in the profile diagrams).
Toset the required First Page option, refer to Section 7, SystemSetup.
Pages
In Normal mode, use the button to change pages, in the selected chapter.Press it, to move in one direction through the pages, or hold it down for 1 second or more, to move in the opposite direction.
Using Favorite pages
The Favorite chapter enables you to group togetherin one chapter, information you use most often. You can include information from any other chapter,to forma Favoritechapter ofup to five pages. The Favorite chapter title is FAVORI TE U for the upper display area and FAVORIT E L for the lower
Tosee the Favorite pages,use the button toselect theFavorite chapter and the button to select the required Favorite pages.
Note:IftheFavoritechapterissetto operatewithan automaticrollover, the buttonhasnoeffect.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 44
2-3-4 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
To definewhich information you want in the Favorite chapter, refer to
Section 7, System Setup.
Setting Favorite operating method
During Normal operation, you can choose how the Favorite chapter operates. This is either:
Manually. The Favorite chapter operates like any other chapter, i.e.
each Favorite page is selected using the button, or
With an automatic rollover. Each page is displayed for a period of
time you set up, then the next page is automatically displayed.
To set the method of Favorite page display:
1. Select the Favorite chapter.
2. Hold down the button for 1 second, to display the Favorite roll-
over setup page (Figure3-3 ).
FAVORITE U
ROLLOVER SEC
D6059-1
Figure 3-3: Set Favorite rollover page
3. Use the or button to set the mode you want:
Ifyouwanttousethe buttontoselecttheFavoritepagesman- ually during Normal operation (i.e. without aroll around), choose
0.0
If you want the Favorite pages to rollover automatically, set the time you want each page to be displayed (between 0.5 and 20 seconds).
4. Hold down the button for 1 second, to save and return to Normal operation.
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
Page 45
Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display 2-3-5
3.3 Chapter & page details
The salient points ofthe Data Display chapters and pages are
summarized here. Use the Glossary in Section 9 of this handbook as
necessary, for descriptions of abbreviations.
Speed chapter
The on-screen chapter title is SPEED and the pages are summarized in Table 3-1 .
Table 3-1: SPEED chapter pages
Page content Description
SPEED Boat speed, in knots (KTS), miles per hour (MPH) or kilome ters per hour (K/H)
AV S PEED
MAX SPEED
TOTAL LOG
TRIP LOG
VMG WIND in
VMG TO WP
Average speed since last reset, in KTS, MPH or K/H
Maximum speed since last reset, in KTS, MPH or K/H
Total log, in statute miles (SM), kilometers (KM) or nautical miles (NM)
Trip log, in SM, KM or NM
Velocity made good to windward, in KTS, MPH or K/H
Velocity made good to waypoint, in KTS, MPH or K/H
Resetting speed values
Toreset the average speed, maximum speed or trip log value:
1. In the Speed chapter, select the appropriate page (AV SPEED, MAX SPEED or TRIP LOG, as appropriate).
2. Hold down the button for 2 seconds. After 1 second the displayed value flashes and after 2 seconds, it resets. AV SPEED and MAX SPEED reset to the current speed. TRIP LOG resets to 0.
Depth chapter
The on-screen chapter title isDEPTH. The pages are summarized in Table 3-2 .
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2-3-6 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Table 3-2: DEPTH chapter pages
Page content Description
DEPTH
MIN DEPTH
MAX DEPTH
DP OFFSET
Current depth, in meters (MTR), feet (FT) or fathoms (FTM)
Minimum depth since last reset,in MTR, FT or FTM
Maximum depth since last reset,in MTR, FT or FTM
Depth transducer offset,in MTR, FT or FTM
Resetting depth values
To reset the minimum depth or maximum depth value:
1. In the Depth chapter, select the appropriate page (MIN DEPTH or MAX DEPTH, as appropriate).
2. Hold down the button for 2 seconds. After 1 second the displayed value flashes and after 2 seconds, it resets to the current depth reading.
Depth transducer offset
Depths are measured from the Depth transducer to the seabed. During setup, adepth transducer offset can be applied to the actual distance measured, so that the displayed depth reading represents the depth either from the waterline (positive offset) or from the bottom of the keel (negative offset).
This is the value displayed on the DP OFFSETpage.
WARNING:
The use of incorrect offset values could result in misleading depth information being displayed with a consequent risk of running aground.
Before using your ST290 system, ensure the correct depth transducer
offset has been set, as detailed in Section 7, System Setup.
Heading chapter
The on-screen chapter title is HEADING. The pages are summarized in Table 3-3 .
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Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display 2-3-7
Table 3-3: HEADING chapter pages
Page content Description
HEADING
COG
TACK HEADING
LOCKED HDG
Compass heading, in degrees
Course over ground, in degrees
Heading on next tack, in degrees
Locked heading, in degrees
There are no adjustable values in the Heading chapter.
Wind chapter
The on-screen chapter title is WIND. The pages are summarized in Table 3-4 .
Table 3-4: WIND chapter pages
Page content Description
APP - WIND STBD or APP - WIND PORT
AP - WIND Apparent wind speed, in KTS or MS
TR - WIND PORT
or
TR-WIND STBD
TR - WIND
Apparent wind angle, in degrees, relative to vessel
Tru e wi nd an gl e, in degr ees, r el ati ve t o v ess el
True wind speed, in KTS or MS
WND DIRECTION
HEAD/LIFTPORT or
Wind direction, as a bearing
Head/Lift, in degrees
HEAD/LIFTSTBD
BEAUFORT WIND
Beaufort wind strength & cardinal direction
There are no adjustable values in the Wind chapter.
Navigate chapter
The on-screen chapter title is NAVIGATE. The pages are summarized in Table 3-5 .
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2-3-8 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Table 3-5: N AVIGATE chapt er pages
Page content Description
50º 2.310N (example)
134º 2.320W (example)
COG
SOG
CMG
DMG
WP followed by first 13 characters of WP name
BTW
DTW
ETA
TTG
XTE plus steer bar
There are no adjustable values in the Navigate chapter.
GPS chapter
The GPS chapter repeats the fix status, number of satellites and horizon­tal dilution of position (HDOP) information for your GPS system. The
on-screen chapter title is GPS. The pages are summarized in Table 3-6.
Latitude
Longitude
Course over ground, in degrees
Speed over ground, in KTS, MPH or K/H
Course made good, in d egrees
Distance made good, in SM, KM or NM
Waypoint name
Bearing to waypoint, in degrees
Distance to waypoint, in either SM, KM or NM
Estimated time of arrival (at waypoint)
Time to go (to waypoint)
Cross track error plus steer bar
Table 3-6: GPS chapter pages
Page content Description
FIX
SATELLITES
HDOP
Fix stat us
Number of satellites
Horizontal dilution of position
There are no adjustable values in the GPS chapter.
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Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display 2-3-9
Pilot chapter
The PILOT chapter shows the status of the autopilot.
If an autopilot is not connected to the ST290 system, the PILOT chapter is not available.
Timers chapter
The on-screen chapter title is TIMERS. The pages are summarized in
Table 3-7
Table 3-7: TIMERS chapter pages
Page content Description
Current time & date. For example:
APR 12 2001 10:45
ALARM CLOCK
COUNTDOWN
STOPWATCH
RACE TIME
RACE TIME
RACE TIME
Alarm clock
Setting the alarm clock off/on
Toturn the alarm clock off or on:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the ALARM CLOCK page.
2. Press the button to displayeither OFF or analarm time,as required.
If an alarm time is displayed, the alarm clock is on.
Local date & time
Alarm clock
Countdown timer
Stop watch/lap timer
Race start timer, gun 1
Race start timer, gun 2
Race start timer, gun 3
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2-3-10 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Setting the alarm time
To set the alarm time:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the ALARM CLOCK page.
2. If necessary, press the button momentarily to display an alarm time.
3. If you want to change the alarm time, hold down the button for 1 second, to enter Edit mode. The minutes value flashes.
4. Use the or button to set the required minutes value in the alarm time.
5. Press the button, so that the hours value flashes.
6. Use the or button to set the required hours value the alarm time.
7. Hold down the button for 1 second, to leave the edit mode.
Countdown timer
Setting the countdown time
To set the countdown time:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the COUNTDOWN page.
2. Hold down the button for 1 second, to enter Edit mode. The sec­onds value flashes.
3. Use the or button to set the required seconds value.
4. Press the button, to edit the minutes. The minutes value flashes.
5. Use the or button to set the required minutes value.
6. Hold down the button for 1 second, to leave the edit mode.
Starting & stopping the countdown timer
To start or stop the countdown timer:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the COUNTDOWN page.
2. Press the button. If the countdown timer was running, it stops. If the countdown timer was stopped, it starts counting.
Stopwatch/lap timer
The following description of how to use the stopwatch/lap timer, assumes a typical operational sequence:
Startingthe stopwatch from a stopped condition.
Obtaining lap times while the stopwatch is running.
Stoppingand resetting the stopwatch.
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Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display 2-3-11
Starting the stopwatch
Tostart the stopwatch:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the STOPWATCH page.
2. Press the button. The stopwatch starts counting up.
Obtaining lap times
Toobtainalaptime:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the STOPWATCH page.
2. With the stopwatch counting up, press the button. The lap time is displayed, and the stopwatch continues counting up in the back­ground.
3. To return to the real time count, press the button again.
Stopping & resetting the stopwatch timer
Tostop the stopwatch:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the STOPWATCH page.
2. Hold down the button for1 second. The stopwatch stops counting and resets to zero.
Race timers
There are three race gun timers, and a racetimer. Each race gun timer
counts down from a value determined during set up (see Section 7, System Setup). The race timer counts up from the start of the race.
Tostart or stop a race gun timer:
1. In the Timers chapter, select the required GUN timer.
2. Press the button.The timerthen counts down from itspreset value to zero.
Engine chapters
Note: In order to display engine information, the appropriatemanufac­turer’s interface must be installed.
Separate engine chapters are present for each engine on your vessel. The on-screen chapter title is ENGINE, followed by the engine number (n)if there is more than one engine. When there is more than one engine, each data type is identified with the relevant engine number.
The pages are summarized in Table 3-8 .
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2-3-12 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
Note: InTable 3-9, n is the engine number.
Table 3-8: ENGINE chapter pages
Page content Description
ENGINE n RPM
FUEL n
COOLANT n
FUEL n
TURBO n
ENGINE n
EXHAUST n
BATTERY n V
BOOST n
ENGINE n HRS
There are no adjustable values in the Engine chapter.
Alarms chapter
The on-screen chapter title is ALARMS, and the alarm icon ( ) is displayed. The pages show the alarm thresholds and status for the system alarms, as summarized in Table 3-9
Number of revolutions per minute x1000
Fuel rate, in liters per hour (L/H) or gallons per hour (G/H)
Coolant level, in liters (LTR) or gallons (GAL)
Fuel level, in either LT R or GAL
Turbo oil temperature, in either °C or °F
Engine temperature, in °C or °F
Exhaust gas temperature, in °C or °F
Battery voltage
Boost pressure, in pounds per square inch (PSI)
Engine hours
Table 3-9: ALARMS chapter pages
Page content Description
SHALLOW
DEEP
SHALLOW with
DEEP with
OFF COURSE
Shallow water alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM
Deep water alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM
Shallow anchor alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM
Deep anchor alarm level, in MTR, FT or FTM
Off course heading alarm value, in degrees
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Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display 2-3-13
Table 3-9: ALARMS chapter pages (continued)
Page content Description
AWA HIGH
AWA LOW
AWS HIGH
AWS LOW
TWA HIGH
TWA LOW
TWS HIGH
TWS LOW
WP ARRIVAL
BOAT SPD HKTS (or HK/H
or HMPH)
BOAT SPD LKTS (or LK/H
or LMPH)
SEA TEMP H
SEA TEMP L
Note: Although you can switch the Waypoint ArrivalalarmONorOFF, youcannotsetathresholdvaluefor thealarmlevel.Thisisdeterminedby thenavigationsystem.
Apparent wind angle high alarm value, in degrees
Apparent wind angle low alarm value, in degrees
Apparent wind speed high alarm level, in KTS or M/S
Apparent wind speed low alarm level, in KTS or M/S
True wind angle high alarm value, in degrees
True wind angle low alarm value, in degrees
True wind speed high alarm level, in KTS or M/S
True wind speed low alarm level, in KTS or M/S
Waypoint arrival circle alarm distance, in SM, KM or NM (see Note belo w)
Boat speed high alarm level, in KTS, K/H or MPH
Boat speed low alarm level, in KTS, K/H or MPH
Sea temperature high alarm level, in °C or °F
Sea temperature low alarm level, in °C or °F
Setting alarms
Tosetupanalarm:
1. In the Alarms chapter, select the relevant page. The display either shows OFF or an alarm level value.
2. Hold down the button for 1 second, to enter Edit mode. The dis­played information flashes.
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2-3-14 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
3. Set the alarm as follows:
Use
the Select key to show either OFF or a threshold value. Suc-
cessive presses of the button toggles between thesetwo states.
Whenan alarmlevel isdisplayed, use the or button to set the required level.
4. Hold down the button for 1 second, to leave the edit mode and save the new value.
Environment chapter
The on-screen chapter title is ENVIRONMENT. The pages are summarized in Table 3-10 .
Table 3-10: ENVIRONMENT chapter pages
Page cont ent Description
SEA TEMP
TIDE SET
Sea temperature, in °C or °F
Tide set (calculated), in degrees
TIDE RATE Tide rate (calculated), in KTS, K/H or MPH
SUNRISE
SUNSET
TWILIGHT AM
TWILIGHT PM
Sunrise time
Sunset time
Morning twilight time
Evening twilight time
There areno adjustable values in the Environment chapter.
Sunrise, sunset & twilight at extreme latitudes
The displayed sunrise, sunset and twilight times are valid in most cases. However, at extreme latitudes during periods of extended day or night, these times may not be accurate.
Vessel chapter
The on-screen chapter title is VESSEL. The pages are summarized in Table 3-11.
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Chapter 3: ST290 Data Display 2-3-15
Table 3-11: VESSEL chapter pages
Page content D escription
RUDDER ANGLE
BATTERY V
There are no adjustable values in the Vessel chapter.
Favorite chapter
See UsingFavoritepages on page 3of this chapter and Section 7,System Setup.
User Setup chapter
See Section 7, System Setup.
Rudder angle, in degrees
Battery voltage
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2-3-16 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
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Chapter 3: Data Display 2-3-17
USER SETUP
Press
for 2 seconds,
to enter User Setup
(see Section 7, System Setup)
FAVORITE
Set rollover on/off & delay Favorite page 1
Favorite page 2
Favorite page 3
Favorite page 4
Favorite page 5
VESSEL
Rudder angle
Battery voltage
D5679-1
SPEED
Boat speed
Average speed
Maximum speed
Total log
Trip log
VMG to windward
VMG to waypoint
ENVIRONMENT
Sea temperature
Tide set
Tide drift
Sunrise time
Sunset time
Twilight am
Twilight pm
DEPTH
Current depth
Minimum depth Maximum depth
Offset
Data Display: Full Profile
To select the chapter you want
momentary
press
ALARMS
Shallow water
Deep water
Shallow anchor
Deep anchor
Off course
Apparent wind angle (AWA) high
Apparent wind angle (AWA) low
Apparent wind speed (AWS) high
Apparent wind speed (AWS) low
True wind angle (TWA) high
True wind angle (TWA) low
True wind speed (TWS) high
True wind speed (TWS) low
Waypoint arrival
Boat speed high
Boat speed low
Sea temperature high
Sea temperature low
HEADING
Compass bearing
Course Over Ground (COG)
Heading on next tack
Locked heading
1 sec press
ENGINE N
Notes:
1. N = engine number
2. A separate ENGINE chapter is provided for each engine.
RPM
Fuel rate
Coolant level
Fuel level
Turbo oil temperature
Engine temperature
Exhaust gas temperature
Battery voltage
Boost pressure
Engine hours
WIND
Relative apparent wind angle
Apparent wind speed
Relative true wind angle
True wind speed
True magnetic wind direction
Beaufort Head/lift
TIMERS
Local time Local date
Alarm clock
Countdown timer
Stop watch
Race start timer 1
Race start timer 2
Race start timer 3
NAVIGATE
Latitude
Longitude
Course over ground (COG)
Speed over ground (SOG)
Course made good (CMG)
Distance made good (DMG)
Waypoint name
Bearing to waypoint (BTW)
Distance to waypoint (DTW)
Estimated time of arrival (ETA)
Time to go (TTG) Cross track error (XTE) plus
steer bar
GPS
Fix
Satellites tracked
HDOP
PILOT
Status
Note: PILOT chapter available only if a Raymarine autopilot system is connected to ST290
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2-3-18 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
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Chapter 3: Data Display 2-3-19
USER SETUP
Press
for 2 seconds,
to enter User Setup
(see Section 7, System Setup)
FAVORITE
Set rollover on/off & delay Favorite page 1
Favorite page 2
Favorite page 3
Favorite page 4
Favorite page 5
VESSEL
Rudder angle
Battery voltage
D5432-1
SPEED
Boat speed
Average speed
Maximum speed
Total log
Trip log
VMG to windward
VMG to waypoint
ENVIRONMENT
Sea temperature
Tide set
Tide drift
Sunrise time
Sunset time
Twilight am
Twilight pm
DEPTH
Current depth
Minimum depth
Maximum depth
Offset
HEADING
Compass bearing
Course Over Ground (COG)
Heading on next tack
Locked heading
Data Display: Sail Profile
To select the chapter you want
momentary
press
ALARMS
Shallow water
Deep water
Shallow anchor
Deep anchor
Off course
Apparent wind angle (AWA) high
Apparent wind angle (AWA) low
Apparent wind speed (AWS) high
Apparent wind speed (AWS) low
True wind angle (TWA) high
True wind angle (TWA) low
True wind speed (TWS) high
True wind speed (TWS) low
Waypoint arrival circle
Boat speed high Boat speed low
Sea temperature high
Sea temperature low
1 sec press
ENGINE N
Notes:
1. N = engine number
2. A separate ENGINE chapter is provided for each engine.
RPM
Fuel rate
Coolant level
Fuel level
Engine temperature
Battery voltage
Engine hours
WIND
Relative apparent wind angle
Apparent wind speed
Relative true wind angle
True wind speed
True magnetic wind direction
Beaufort
Head/lift
TIMERS
Local time Local date
Alarm clock
Countdown timer
Stop watch
Race start timer 1
Race start timer 2
Race start timer 3
NAVIGATE
Latitude
Longitude
Course over ground (COG) Speed over ground (SOG)
Course made good (CMG)
Distance made good (DMG)
Waypoint name
Bearing to waypoint (BTW)
Distance to waypoint (DTW)
Estimated time of arrival (ETA)
Time to go (TTG)
Cross track error (XTE) plus steer bar
GPS
Fix
Satellites tracked
HDOP
PILOT
Status
Note: PILOT chapter available only if a Raymarine autopilot system is connected to ST290
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2-3-20 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
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Chapter 3: Data Display 2-3-21
USER SETUP
Press
for 2 seconds,
to enter User Setup
(see Section 7, System Setup)
FAVORITE
Set rollover on/off & delay
Favorite page 1
Favorite page 2
Favorite page 3
Favorite page 4
Favorite page 5
VESSEL
Rudder angle
Battery voltage
D5433-1
SPEED
Boat speed
Average speed Maximum speed
Total log
Trip log
ENVIRONMENT
Sea temperature
Tide set
Tide drift
Sunrise time
Sunset time
Twilight am
Twilight pm
DEPTH
Current depth
Minimum depth
Maximum depth
Offset
HEADING
Compass bearing
Course Over Ground (COG)
Locked heading
Data Display: Power Profile
To select the chapter you want
momentary
press
ALARMS
Shallow water
Deep water
Shallow anchor Deep anchor
Off course
True wind speed (TWS) high
True wind speed (TWS) low
Waypoint arrival circle
Boat speed high
Boat speed low
Sea temperature high
Sea temperature low
1 sec press
ENGINE N
Notes:
1. N = engine number
2. A separate ENGINE chapter is provided for each engine.
RPM
Fuel rate
Coolant level
Fuel level
Turbo oil temperature
Engine temperature
Exhaust gas temperature
Battery voltage
Boost pressure Engine hours
WIND
Relative true wind angle
True wind speed
True magnetic wind direction
Beaufort
TIMERS
Local time Local date
Alarm clock
Countdown timer Stop watch
NAVIGATE
Latitude
Longitude
Course over ground (COG) Speed over ground (SOG)
Course made good (CMG)
Distance made good (DMG)
Waypoint name
Bearing to waypoint (BTW)
Distance to waypoint (DTW)
Estimated time of arrival (ETA)
Time to go (TTG)
Cross track error (XTE) plus steer bar
GPS
Fix
Satellites tracked
HDOP
PILOT
Status
Note: PILOT chapter available only if a Raymarine autopilot system is connected to ST290
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2-3-22 Section 2: Using Digital Instruments
ST290 Instrument System Owners Handbook
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