FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION INTERFERENCE
STATEMENT: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user
will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this
equipment.
CE Warning: This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product
may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.
RoHS
This product is RoHS compliant.
SJ/T 11364-2006
The following contains information that relates to China.
ii
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
User Information
Online Registration
Be sure to register your product at our online support center:
Internationalhttp://eservice.aten.com
Telephone Support
For telephone support, call this number:
International886-2-8692-6959
China86-10-5255-0110
Japan81-3-5615-5811
Korea82-2-467-6789
North America1-888-999-ATEN ext 4988
United Kingdom44-8-4481-58923
User Notice
All information, documentation, and specifications contained in this manual
are subject to change without prior notification by the manufacturer. The
manufacturer makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or
implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any
warranties as to merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any of
the manufacturer's software described in this manual is sold or licensed as is.
Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and
not the manufacturer, its distributor, or its dealer), assumes the entire cost of all
necessary servicing, repair and any incidental or consequential damages
resulting from any defect in the software.
The manufacturer of this system is not responsible for any radio and/or TV
interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this device. It is the
responsibility of the user to correct such interference.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damage incurred in the operation
of this system if the correct operational voltage setting was not selected prior
to operation. PLEASE VERIFY THAT THE VOLTAGE SETTING IS
CORRECT BEFORE USE.
ATEN and the ATEN logo are registered trademarks of ATEN International Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
All other brand names and trademarks are the registered property of their respective owners.
Package Contents
The CS1708A / CS1716A package consists of:
1 CS1708
2 Custom KVM Cable Sets
1 Console Cable
1 Firmware Upgrade Cable
1 Foot Pad Set (4 pcs)
1 Power Adapter
1 User Instructions*
Check to make sure that all the components are present and that nothing got
damaged in shipping. If you encounter a problem, contact your dealer.
Read this manual thoroughly and follow the installation and operation
procedures carefully to prevent any damage to the unit, and/or any of the
devices connected to it.
A / CS1716A KVM Switch with Standard Rack Mounting Kit
* Features may have been added to the CS1708A / CS1716A since this manual
was published. Please visit our website to download the most up-to-date
version of the manual.
This user manual is provided to help you get the most from your CS1708A /
CS1716
operation. An overview of the information found in the manual is provided
below.
A system. It covers all aspects of installation, configuration and
Chapter 1, Introduction, introduces you to the CS1708
A / CS1716A
system. Its purpose, features and benefits are presented, and its front and back
panel components are described.
Chapter 2, Hardware Setup, describes how to set up your installation. The
necessary steps – from a basic single stage hookup to a complete 32-switch
daisy chained operation are provided.
Chapter 3, Basic Operation, explains the fundamental concepts involved
in operating the CS1708
A / CS1716A.
Chapter 4, OSD Operation, provides a complete description of the
CS1708
A / CS1716A's on-screen display (OSD), and how to work with it.
Chapter 5, Keyboard Port Operation, details all of the concepts and
procedures involved in the hotkey operation of your CS1708
A / CS1716A
installation.
Chapter 6, Keyboard Emulation, provides tables that list the PC to Mac
and PC to Sun keyboard emulation mappings.
Chapter 7, The Firmware Upgrade Utility, explains how to use this
utility to upgrade the CS1708
A / CS1716A's firmware with the latest available
versions.
An Appendix, provides specifications and other technical information
regarding the CS1708
A / CS1716A.
viii
Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
MonospacedIndicates text that you should key in.
[ ]Indicates keys you should press. For example, [Enter] means to
press the Enter key. If keys need to be chorded, they appear
together in the same bracket with a plus sign between them:
[Ctrl+Alt].
1.Numbered lists represent procedures with sequential steps.
♦Bullet lists provide information, but do not involve sequential steps.
→Indicates selecting the option (on a menu or dialog box, for
example), that comes next. For example, Start
open the Start menu, and then select Run.
Indicates critical information.
Product Information
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
→ Run means to
For information about all ATEN products and how they can help you connect
without limits, visit ATEN on the Web or contact an ATEN Authorized
Reseller. Visit ATEN on the Web for a list of locations and telephone numbers:
Internationalhttp://www.aten.com
North Americahttp://www.aten-usa.com
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CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
x
Chapter 1
Introduction
Overview
The CS1708A and CS1716A KVM switches are control units that allow access
to multiple computers from a single console (keyboard, mouse, and monitor).
A single CS1708
A or CS1716A can control up to 8 or 16 computers. As many as
31 additional switches can be daisy chained to each other, so that up to 256 or 512
computers can all be controlled from a single keyboard-monitor-mouse console.
A custom ASIC (patent pending) provides an auto-sensing function that
recognizes the position of each station on the chain, eliminating the need to
manually set the position with DIP switches. A seven segment front panel LED
displays each station's position for easy identification.
For further convenience, the CS1708
A / CS1716A features high density SPHD
connectors instead of the usual 25-pin connectors. This space-saving
innovation allows a full, 16-port switch, to be installed in a 1U system rack.
Additionally, a front panel USB port is available for each computer to access
any peripherals connected to it on a one-at-a-time basis.
Setup is fast and easy; plugging cables into their appropriate ports is all that is
entailed. The CS1708
the console and computers; and because the CS1708
A / CS1716A supports both USB and PS/2 connections for
A / CS1716A intercepts
keyboard input directly, there is no software to configure, so there is no need
to get involved in complex installation routines or be concerned with
incompatibility problems.
Access to any computer connected to the installation is easily accomplished
either by manually pressing the front panel pushbutton port LEDs, entering
hotkey combinations from the keyboard, or by means of a powerful menu
driven multilingual on-screen display (OSD) system. A convenient auto-scan
feature also permits automatic scanning and monitoring of the activities of all
computers running on the installation on a one at a time basis.
By allowing a single console to manage all the attached computers, a CS1708
/ CS1716
A installation: eliminates the expense of having to purchase a separate
keyboard, monitor, and mouse for each computer; saves all the space those
extra components would take up; saves on energy costs; and eliminates the
inconvenience and wasted effort involved in constantly moving from one
computer to another.
A
1
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
Features
A single console controls up to 8 (CS1708A) or 16 (CS1716A) computers
Daisy chain up to 31 additional units – control up to 256 (CS1708
(CS1716
A) computers from a single console
Front panel USB port allows each computer to access USB peripherals*
Dual Interface – supports computers with PS/2 or USB keyboards and mice
Multiplatform support – Windows 2000/XP/Vista, Linux, Mac, and Sun
Supports USB keyboards for PC, Mac and Sun
Auto PS/2 and USB interface detection
USB / PS/2 keyboard and mouse emulation – computers boot even when
the console focus is elsewhere
Superior video quality – up to 2048 x 1536; DDC2B
Display Emulation Technology – stores the console monitor's EDID
(Extended Display Identification Data) to optimize display resolution
No software required – convenient computer selection via front panel
pushbuttons, hotkeys and multilingual on-screen display (OSD) menus
Auto-senses station's position on daisy chained installations; no need for
manual dip switch setting; front panel led indicates station's position
Port names automatically reconfigured when station sequence is changed
Two level password security; only authorized users view and control computers;
up to four users and an administrator with separate profiles for each
Auto Scan feature for monitoring user-selected computers
Broadcast mode; operations simultaneously performed on all selected computers
Hot pluggable – add or remove computers without having to power down
the switch
Buzzer on/off via hotkey and OSD
Firmware upgrades to all the chained KVM switches at the same time via
the daisy chain cable
Rack mountable in 19" system rack (1U)
A) or 512
* The USB peripheral function only works with USB cable set connections. It
will not work with PS/2 cable set connections.
2
Chapter 1. Introduction
Requirements
Console
The following hardware components are required for the KVM console:
A VGA, SVGA, or multisync monitor capable of displaying the highest
resolution provided by any computer in the installation.
A keyboard and mouse (USB or PS/2)
Computers
The following hardware components are required for each computer:
A VGA, SVGA, or multisync video graphics card with an HDB-15 port.
PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports (6-pin mini-DIN), at least one USB port.
Direct support Sun USB systems; or, for Sun legacy systems, an ATEN
CV130A Sun Console Converter.
Cables
Substandard cables might damage the connected devices or degrade overall
performance. For optimum signal integrity and to simplify the layout use the
high quality custom cable sets described below.
FunctionLengthPart Number
KVM switch to KVM switch
(daisy chaining)
KVM switch to computerPS/21.2 m
USB1.2 m
0.6 m
1.8 m
1.8 m
3.0 m
6.0 m
1.8 m
1.8 m
3.0 m
5.0 m
2L-1700
2L-1701
2L-5201P
2L-5202P
2L-5203P
2L-5206P
2L-5702P
2L-5201U
2L-5202U
2L-5203U
2L-5205U
3
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
1234567
Operating Systems
Supported operating systems are shown in the table, below:
OSVer sio n
Windows2000 and higher
LinuxRedHat7.1 and higher
SuSE8.2 and higher
Mandriva (Mandrake)9.0 and higher
UNIXAIX4.3 and higher
FreeBSD4.2 and higher
SunSolaris 8 and higher
NovellNetware5.0 and higher
MacOS 9 and higher
Components
Front View
Note: The CS1716A is pictured above. The CS1708A front panel is the same
as the CS1716A, except that it has 8 KVM port LEDs instead of 16.
4
Chapter 1. Introduction
No.ComponentDescription
1Port LEDsThese port selection pushbuttons each contain 2 LEDs.
An orange LED indicates that a computer is connected to
the corresponding port.
A green LED indicates that the computer connected to the
corresponding port has focus.
Simultaneously pressing port LEDs 1 & 2 resets the
console keyboard and mouse.
Simultaneously pressing port LEDs 7 & 8 on the CS1708A,
or 15 & 16 on the CS1716
See F7: SCAN, page 35
2Reset ButtonPressing in this button performs a system reset. When the
3USB PortUSB peripherals (flash drive, CD-ROM, etc.) plug into this port.
4Firmware
Upgrade
Recovery
Switch
5Firmware
Upgrade Port
6Power LEDLights to indicate that the unit is receiving power.
7Station ID LED The CS1708
system is reset, the CS1708
KVM port LEDs flash in succession until the reset is
completed. After the reset is completed you can login again.
Note: This button is semi-rec essed and must be pushed with a
small object, such as the end of a paper clip or a ballpoint pen.
During normal operation and while performing a firmware
upgrade, this switch should be in the NORMAL position. If a
firmware upgrade operation does not complete successfully,
this switch is used to perform a firmware upgrade recovery.
See Firmware Upgrade Recovery, page 54, for details.
The firmware upgrade cable that transfers the firmware
upgrade data from the administrator's computer to the
CS1708
A / CS1716A, plugs into this RJ-11 connector.
a single station installation (see page 13), or the first station
on a daisy chained installation (see page 15), the switch has a
station ID of 01.
On a daisy chained installation, the CS1708
senses its position and displays the station ID that
corresponds to its place in the chain. (see Port ID Numbering,
page 20 for details).
A / CS1716A station ID is displayed here. If this is
A, starts Auto Scan mode.
A / CS1716A beeps, and then the
A / CS1716A auto-
5
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
12
4356
Rear View
No.ComponentDescription
1Daisy Chain PortsWhen daisy chaining units, the cables plug in here.
2KVM PortsThe cables that link to the computers plug in here.
3Grounding TerminalThe grounding wire used to ground the CS1708
4Cable Tie SlotIf you want to use a cable tie to gather the cables
5Power JackThe power adapter cable plugs in here.
6Console PortThe custom console cable set that is provided to
The port on the right is the Chain Out port; the one on
the left is the Chain In port.
Note: The shape of these 15-pin connectors has been
specifically modified so that only custom KVM cables
designed to work with this switch can plug in.
(See Cables, page 3, for details.) Do NOT attempt to
use ordinary 15-pin VGA connector cables to link
these ports to the computers.
CS1716
A attaches here.
together, you can run it through this slot to attach it to
the unit.
attach the console monitor, keyboard, and mouse
plugs in here.
A /
Note: The CS1716A is pictured above. The CS1708A rear panel is the same as
the CS1716A, except that it has 8 KVM ports instead of 16.
6
Chapter 2
1. Important safety information regarding the placement of this
device is provided on page 55. Please review it before proceeding.
2. Make sure that the power to any device that you connect to the
installation has been turned off. You must unplug the power cords
of any computers that have the Keyboard Power On function.
Hardware Setup
Overview
For convenience and flexibility that allows mixing PS/2 and USB interfaces,
the CS1708
intermediaries between the KVM switch and the connected computers.
A separate custom KVM cable is required for each computer connection. The
custom KVM cables are listed in the Cables section on page 3. Consult your
dealer to find out which custom KVM cables best fit your needs.
Before You Begin
A / CS1716A design utilizes custom KVM cables that serve as
7
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
Stacking and Rack Mounting
The CS1708A / CS1716A can be stacked on a desktop or rack mounted by a
variety of different methods in 1U of rack space. The procedures for each
method are described in the following sections.
Note: 1. Allow at least 5.1 cm on each side for adequate ventilation and
12.7 cm at the rear for power cord and cable clearance.
2. The standard rack mounting kit does not include screws or cage nuts.
If you need additional screws or cage nuts, contact your rack dealer.
3. For instructional purposes, the CS1708
that follow. However, the CS1708
A is pictured in the diagrams
A is the same as the CS1716A,
except that it has 8 KVM ports instead of 16.
Stacking
The CS1708A / CS1716A can be placed on any level surface that can safely
support its weight and the weight of the attached cables. Ensure that the surface
is clean and free of materials that can block the exhaust vents or otherwise
interfere with normal operation of the KVM switch. Peel the protective backing
off of the foot pads, and affix them to the bottom panel of the CS1708
CS1716
A at the corners, as shown in the diagram below.
A /
8
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Rack Mounting – Front
1. Remove the screws from the left and right sides of the switch (2 screws
total) near the front of the switch.
2. Use the M3 x 8 Phillips hex head screws supplied with the rack mounting kit
to screw the rack mounting brackets into the sides near the front of the unit.
(Continues on next page.)
9
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
(Continued from previous page.)
3. Place the KVM switch in the rack. Position it so that the holes in the
mounting brackets line up with the holes in the rack. Secure the mounting
brackets to the front of the rack.
10
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Rack Mounting – Rear
1. Remove 1 screw each from the left and right sides of the switch (2 screws
total) near the rear of the unit.
2. Use the M3 x 8 Phillips hex head screws supplied with the rack mounting kit
to screw the rack mounting brackets into the sides near the rear of the unit.
(Continues on next page.)
11
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
(Continued from previous page.)
3. Place the KVM switch in the rack. Position it so that the holes in the
mounting brackets line up with the holes in the rack. Secure the mounting
brackets to the rear of the rack.
12
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Grounding
To prevent damage to your installation it is important that all devices are
properly grounded.
Use a grounding wire to ground the CS1708
A / CS1716A by connecting one end
of the wire to the grounding terminal, and the other end of the wire to a suitable
grounded object.
13
CS1708A / CS1716A User Manual
2
3
1
5
4
Single Level Installation
In a single level installation, there are no additional switches daisy chained
down from the first unit. To set up a single level installation do the following:
1. Ground the CS1708
A / CS1716A and make sure that power has been turned
off to all the computers you will be connecting up.
2. Using the console cable provided, connect a keyboard, mouse, and
monitor to the CS1708
A / CS1716A console port. Refer to the Cable
Connection Diagrams on the following page.
3. Use KVM cable sets (as described in the Cables section on page 3), to
connect any available KVM port to the keyboard, video and mouse ports
of the computer you are installing. Refer to the KVM Cable Installation Diagrams on the following page.
4. Plug the power adapter cable into the CS1708
A / CS1716A power jack,
then plug the power adapter into an AC power source.
5. Turn on the power to the computers.
Single Level Installation Diagram
Note: The numbers in the diagram correspond to the numbered steps above.
14
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