Atec Agilent-N9923A User Manual

Agilent N9923A FieldFox RF Vector Network Analyzer
2 MHz to 4/6 GHz
Data Sheet
Table of Contents
Definitions ...................................................................................................................... 2
Cable and Antenna Analyzer (Option 305) ............................................................. 10
Vector Voltmeter (Option 308) .................................................................................. 11
Block Diagram ............................................................................................................. 11
General Information .................................................................................................... 12
Remote control capability (Option 030) .................................................................. 12
Calibration Kits ............................................................................................................ 15
FieldFox Data Link Software ..................................................................................... 16
Definitions
Specification (spec.)
Warranted performance. Specifications include guardbands to account for the expected statistical performance distribution, measurement uncertainties, and changes in performance due to environmental conditions. The following condi­tions must be met:
FieldFox has been turned on for 10 minutes.
FieldFox is within its calibration cycle.
FieldFox remains at a stable surrounding environment temperature (between
-10 to 55 °C) for 90 minutes prior to turn-on and during operation.
Typical (typ.)
Expected performance of an average unit at a stable temperature between 20 °C to 30 °C for 90 minutes prior to turn-on and during operation; does not include guardbands. It is not covered by the product warranty. The FieldFox must be within its calibration cycle.
Nominal (nom.)
A general, descriptive term or design parameter. It is not tested, and not covered by the product warranty.
Calibration
The process of measuring known standards to characterize an instrument’s systematic (repeatable) errors.
Corrected (residual)
Indicates performance after error correction (calibration). It is determined by the quality of calibration standards and how well “known” they are, plus system repeatability, stability, and noise.
2
FieldFox RF Vector Network Analyzer
Description
Frequency range
Frequency reference
Accuracy ±2 ppm
Aging rate ±1 ppm/yr
Temperature stability ±1 ppm over -10 to 55 ºC
Frequency resolution 1 Hz < 3.2 GHz
Data points 101, 201, 401, 601, 801, 1001, 1601, 4001, 10,001 (custom number of
Measurements S11, S21 magnitude and phase
Formats Log magnitude, linear magnitude, VSWR,
Directivity
Corrected, with full two-port calibration, N9910X-800 calibration kit (option 122)
Corrected with QuickCal (option 112) 38 dB (typical)
System impedance 50Ω (nominal) 75Ω with appropriate adapter and
System dynamic range
2 MHz to 6 GHz 90 dB 100 dB (typical)
Receiver dynamic range
2 MHz to 6 GHz 104 dB (typical)
Receiver compression level at 0.1 dB compression +10 dBm (typical)
Test port output power
High +5 dBm (nominal)
Low -40 dBm (nominal)
Manual Power settable in 1 dB steps
Test port 1 or 2 damage level
2 MHz to 6 GHz +23 dBm
Trace noise (high output power, IF bandwidth = 300 Hz)
Magnitude < 3 GHz, 0.008 dB rms (typical)
Temperature stability
Stability magnitude 0.01 dB/ºC at 23 ºC ±5 ºC (typical)
IF bandwidths 300 Hz, 1 kHz, 3 kHz, 10 kHz, 30 kHz
1
(IF bandwidth = 300 Hz, 32 averages)
2
(IF bandwidth = 300 Hz)
Specification Supplemental Information
2 MHz to 4 GHz Option 104
2 MHz to 6 GHz Option 106
1.2 Hz > 3.2 GHz
points can be set using SCPI)
S22, S12 magnitude and phase (option 122)
phase, Smith chart, polar, group delay, unwrapped phase, real, imaginary
42 dB
calibration kit
> 3 GHz, 0.01 dB rms (typical)
1. System dynamic range = source maximum output power - receiver noise floor
2. Receiver dynamic range = receiver maximum input level - receiver noise floor
3
FieldFox RF Vector Network Analyzer (continued)
Description
Display range
Log magnitude S11 or S22 -1000 to 1000 dB
Log magnitude S21 or S12 -1000 to 1000 dB
Log magnitude resolution 0.01 dB
Phase -180 to +180 degrees
Phase resolution 0.01 degrees
VSWR 1.01 to 1000
VSWR resolution 0.01
Averaging 2 to 999
Number of traces Four traces available. Tr1, Tr2, Tr3, Tr4
Data markers Each trace has six independent markers that can be displayed simultaneously.
Marker formats Default marker format is the trace format. In Smith chart or polar format,
Marker functions Peak, Next Peak, Peak Left, Peak Right, Mkr→ Center, Min Search, Peak
Sweep type Linear
Sweep time Set sweep time in seconds
Sweep trigger Continuous, single
Display formats Single-trace
Display data Display data, memory, data and memory, or data math
Trace math Vector division or subtraction of current linear measurement values and
Scale Autoscale, scale, reference level, reference position
Title Add custom titles to the display.
Limit lines Define test limit lines that appear on the display for go/no go testing. Lines
Calibration Types
CalReady Each FieldFox is calibrated at the test port.
Frequency response Simultaneous magnitude and phase correction of frequency response errors
Enhanced response Corrects for frequency response and source match for transmission
1-port calibration Corrects for directivity, frequency response, and source match errors.
Information
Two methods: sweep and point averaging
Delta markers are available for each marker.
[Real +Imag] or [Mag and Phase] formats are also available.
Excursion, Peak Threshold, Target, Bandwidth, Tracking
Dual-trace overlay (both traces on one graticule) Dual-trace split (each trace on separate graticules) Three-trace overlay (all three traces on one graticule) Three-trace split (each trace on separate graticules) Quad-trace split (each trace on separate graticules)
memory data.
Autoscale: Automatically selects scale resolution and reference value to center the trace. Autoscale all scales all visible traces.
may be any combination of horizontal, sloping lines, or discrete data points. Each trace can have its own limit line. Limit lines can be fixed or relative, and can be built from existing traces.
for either reflection or transmission measurements.
measurements, and corrects for reflection frequency response, directivity and source match errors for reflection measurements.
4
FieldFox RF Vector Network Analyzer (continued)
Description
2-port calibration (with option 122)
1-port QuickCal (with option 112)
2-port QuickCal (with option 112 and 122)
Guided calibration wizard FieldFox’s calibration wizard recommends a calibration type and calibration
Interpolated error correction With any type of accuracy enhancement applied, interpolated mode
Information
Full 12-term error correction. Corrects for directivity, source match, reflection frequency response, load match, and transmission frequency response for an N9923A with option 122, full two-port S-parameters. Unknown thru and QSOLT are both available.
Corrects for directivity, frequency response, and source match errors, using internal and external standards. QuickCal is most accurate for DUTs with 7/16 and Type-N connectors and measurement uncertainties are provided for frequencies ≤ 6 GHz. Reduced accuracy for DUTs with 3.5 mm (m), SMA (m), or other male coaxial connectors; performance is unspecified. QuickCal is not recommended for DUTs with 3.5 mm (f), SMA (f), or other similar female connectors. QuickCal is not applicable to waveguide.
Full 12-term error correction. Corrects for directivity, source match, reflection frequency response, load match, and transmission frequency response. QuickCal is most accurate for DUTs with 7/16 and Type-N connectors and measurement uncertainties are provided for frequencies ≤ 6 GHz. Reduced accuracy for DUTs with 3.5 mm (m), SMA (m), or other male coaxial connectors; performance is unspecified. QuickCal is not recommended for DUTs with 3.5 mm (f), SMA (f), or other similar female connectors. QuickCal is not applicable to waveguide.
kit based on selected parameters and connector types. Alternatively, users can select their own calibration type and calibration kit.
recalculates the error coefficients when the test frequencies are changed. The number of points can be increased or decreased and the start/stop frequencies can be changed, but the resulting frequency span must be a subset of the original calibration frequency span.
5
Corrected measurement uncertainty, 2-port or enhanced response cal, high port power (default power)
Applies to N9923A, N9910X-800 Type-N (m) calibration kit, full 2-port or enhanced response calibration, IF bandwidth = 300 Hz, no averaging, data based on high port power of +5 dBm, 2-port cal available only with option 122.
Directivity 42 dB 42 dB
Source match 36 dB 36 dB
Load match 40 dB 38 dB
Transmission tracking ±0.02 dB ±0.06 dB
Reflection tracking ±0.06 dB ±0.06 dB
10
1
Magnitude Uncertainty (dB)
0.1
0.01
-80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0
Transmission Ma gnitude Uncertain ty (S11=S22=0)
Device Transmission Magnitude, |S21|, (dB)
2MHz to 4 GHz
4 GHz to 6 GHz
Corrected performance 2 MHz to 4 GHz
100
10
Phase Uncertainty (deg)
1
0.1
-80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0
Transmission P hase Uncertainty (S11=S22=0)
Corrected performance >4 GHz to 6 GHz
Device Transmission Magnitude, |S21|, (dB)
2MHz to 4 GHz
4 GHz to 6 GHz
Figure 1: Transmission uncertainty (specification)
10
1
Magnitude Uncertainty (dB)
0.1
-40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0
Reflection Magnitude Uncer tainty (S21=S12=0)
Device Reflection Magnitude, |S11|, (dB)
2MHz to 4 GHz
4 GHz to 6 GHz
Figure 2: Reflection uncertainty (specification)
6
100
10
Phase Uncertainty (deg)
1
-40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0
Reflection Phas e Uncertai nty (S21=S12=0)
Device Reflection Magnitude, |S11|, (dB)
2MHz to 4 GHz
4 GHz to 6 GHz
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