Asus B51E User Manual

Notebook PC
Hardware User’s Manual
E3823/ June 2008
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Contents

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
1. Introducing the Notebook PC
About This User’s Manual ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6
Notes For This Manual ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 6
Preparing your Notebook PC�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 9
2. Knowing the Parts
Top Side��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12 Bottom Side ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������14 Left Side �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������16 Right Side �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������17 Rear Side������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������18 Front Side �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������20
3. Getting Started
Power System ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������22
Using AC Power ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 22 Using Battery Power �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 23 Battery Care ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 23 Powering ON the Notebook PC ��������������������������������������������������������������������������� 24 The Power-On Self Test (POST) �������������������������������������������������������������������������� 24 Checking Battery Power �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 25 Charging the Battery Pack �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������25 Power Options ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 26 Power Management Modes ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������27 Sleep and Hibernate �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 27 Thermal Power Control ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������27
Special Keyboard Functions �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������28
Colored Hot Keys ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 28 Microsoft Windows Keys �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 29 Keyboard as a Numeric Keypad ������������������������������������������������������������������������� 30 Keyboard as Pointers ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������30
Switches and Status Indicators ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������31
Switches���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������31
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Contents
Table of Contents (Cont.)
Status Indicators �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 32
4. Using the Notebook PC
Pointing Device���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������36
Using the Touchpad ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 36 Touchpad Usage Illustrations �������������������������������������������������������������������������������37 Caring for the Touchpad ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 38 Automatic Touchpad Disabling (Synaptics) ���������������������������������������������������������� 38
Storage Devices ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 39
Optical Drive �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 39 Hard Disk Drive ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 42 Memory (RAM)�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������43
Connections��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������44
Modem Connection ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 44 Network Connection ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������45 Wireless LAN Connection (on selected models) �������������������������������������������������46 Windows Wireless Network Connection �������������������������������������������������������������� 47 Bluetooth Wireless Connection (on selected models) ����������������������������������������� 48
Appendix
Optional Accessories ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� A-2
Optional Connections ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� A-3
Operating System and Software����������������������������������������������������������������������������� A-4
System BIOS Settings ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� A-5 Common Problems and Solutions ��������������������������������������������������������������������� A-7
Windows Vista Software Recovery ������������������������������������������������������������������ A-13 Glossary ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� A-15 Declarations and Safety Statements �������������������������������������������������������������������� A-19 Notebook PC Information ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� A-30
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Contents
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1. Introducing the Notebook PC

About This User’s Manual Notes For This Manual Safety Precautions Preparing your Notebook PC
Photos and icons in this manual are used for artistic purposes only and do not show what is actually used in the product itself.
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1 Introducing the Notebook PC

About This User’s Manual

You are reading the Notebook PC User’s Manual. This User’s Manual provides information on the various components in the Notebook PC and how to use them. The following are major sections of this User’s Manuals:
1. Introducing the Notebook PC
Introduces you to the Notebook PC and this User’s Manual.
2. Knowing the Parts Gives you information on the Notebook PC’s components.
3. Getting Started
Gives you information on getting started with the Notebook PC.
4. Using the Notebook PC Gives you information on using the Notebook PC’s components.
5. Appendix Introduces you to optional accessories and gives additional information.

Notes For This Manual

A few notes and warnings in bold are used throughout this guide that you should be aware of in order to complete certain tasks safely and completely. These notes have different degrees of importance as described below:
NOTE: Tips and information for special situations.
TIP: Tips and useful information for completing tasks.
IMPORTANT! Vital information that must be followed to prevent damage to data, components, or persons.
WARNING! Important information that must be followed for safe operation.
Text enclosed in < > or [ ] represents a key on the keyboard; do not actually type the < > or [ ] and the enclosed letters.
< > [ ]
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Introducing the Notebook PC 1
Safety Precautions
The following safety precautions will increase the life of the Notebook PC. Follow all precautions and
instructions. Except as described in this manual, refer all servicing to qualied personnel. Do not use damaged power cords, accessories, or other peripherals. Do not use strong solvents such as thinners,
benzene, or other chemicals on or near the surface.
IMPORTANT! Disconnect the AC power and remove the battery pack(s) before cleaning. Wipe the Notebook PC using a clean cellulose sponge or chamois cloth dampened with a solution of nonabrasive detergent and a few drops of warm water and remove any extra moisture with a dry cloth.
DO NOT expose to or use near liquids, rain, or moisture. DO NOT use the modem during an electrical storm.
DO NOT expose to dirty or dusty en­vironments. DO NOT operate during a gas leak.
SAFE TEMP: This Notebook PC should only be used in environments with ambient temperatures between 5°C (41°F) and 35°C (95°F)
Battery safety warning: DO NOT throw the battery in re. DO NOT short circuit the contacts. DO NOT disassemble the battery.
DO NOT expose to strong magnetic
or electrical elds.
DO NOT place on uneven or unstable work surfaces. Seek servicing if the casing has been damaged.
DO NOT place or drop objects on top and do not shove any foreign objects into the Notebook PC.
DO NOT press or touch the display
panel. Do not place together with
small items that may scratch or enter the Notebook PC.
DO NOT leave the Notebook PC on your lap or any part of the body in order to prevent discomfort or injury from heat exposure.
DO NOT throw the Notebook PC in municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
DO NOT carry or cover a Notebook PC that is powered ON with any ma­terials that will reduce air circulation such as a carrying bag.
INPUT RATING: Refer to the rating label on the bottom of the Notebook PC and be sure that your power adapter complies with the rating.
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1 Introducing the Notebook PC
CAUTION! There are three main types of airport security devices: X-ray machines (used on items placed on conveyor belts), magnetic detectors (used on people walking through security checks), and magnetic wands (hand-held devices used on people or individual items). You can send your Notebook PC and diskettes through airport X-ray machines. However, it is recommended that you do not send your Notebook PC or diskettes through airport magnetic detectors or expose them to magnetic wands.
Charge Your Batteries
If you intend to use battery power, be sure to fully charge your battery pack and any optional battery packs before going on long trips. Remember that the power adapter charges the battery pack as long as it is plugged into the computer and an AC power source. Be aware that it takes much longer to charge the battery pack when the Notebook PC is in use.
Airplane Precautions
Contact your airline if you want to use the Notebook PC on the airplane. Most airlines will have restrictions for using electronic devices. Most airlines will allow electronic use only between and not during takeoffs and landings.
Transportation Precautions
To prepare the Notebook PC for transport, you should turn it OFF and disconnect all external pe­ripherals to prevent damage to the connectors. The hard disk drive’s head retracts when the power
is turned OFF to prevent scratching of the hard disk surface during transport. Therefore, you should not transport the Notebook PC while the power is still ON. Close the display panel and check that it is latched securely in the closed position to protect the keyboard and display panel.
CAUTION! The Notebook PC’s surface is easily dulled if not properly cared for. Be careful not to rub or scrape the Notebook PC surfaces.
Cover Your Notebook PC
Purchase a carrying bag to protect the Notebook PC from dirt, water, shock, and scratches.
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Introducing the Notebook PC 1

Preparing your Notebook PC

These are only quick instructions for using your Notebook PC. Read the later pages for detailed infor­mation on using your Notebook PC.
1. Install the battery pack
2. Connect the AC Power Adapter
IMPORTANT! When opening, DO NOT force the display panel down to the table or else the hinges may break! Never lift the Notebook PC by the display panel!
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3. Open the Display Panel 4. Turn ON the Notebook PC
The power switch turns ON and OFF the Note­book PC or putting the Notebook PC into sleep or hibernation modes. Actual behavior of the power switch can be customized in Windows Control Panel > Power Options > System Set- tings.
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1 Introducing the Notebook PC
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2. Knowing the Parts

Basic sides of the Notebook PC
Photos and icons in this manual are used for artistic purposes only and do not show what is actually used in the product itself.
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2 Knowing the Parts
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Top Side

Refer to the illustration below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.
The keyboard differs for each territory.
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Knowing the Parts 2
Display Panel
The display panel functions the same as a desktop monitor. The Notebook PC uses an
active matrix TFT LCD, which provides excellent viewing like that of desktop monitors. Unlike desktop monitors, the LCD panel does not produce any radiation or ickering, so it
is easier on the eyes. Use a soft cloth without chemical liquids (use plain water if necessary) to clean the display panel.
Status Indicators (top)
Status indicators represent various hardware/software conditions. See indicator details in section 3.
Instant Keys
Instant keys allow you to launch frequently used applications with one touch of a button. Details are described in section 3.
Camera (on selected models)
The built-in camera allows picture taking or video recording. Can be used with video confer­encing and other interactive applications.
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Microphone (Built-in)
The built-in mono microphone can be used for video conferencing, voice narrations, or simple audio recordings.
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Power Switch
The power switch turns ON and OFF the Notebook PC or putting the Notebook PC into sleep or hibernation modes. Actual behavior of the power switch can be customized in Windows Control Panel “Power Options.”
Spillproof Keyboard
The keyboard provides full-sized keys with comfortable travel (depth at which the keys can be depressed) and palm rest for both hands. Two Windows function keys are provided
to help ease navigation in the Windows operating system. Draining holes are available to
prevent the keyboard from damage when the keyboard is spilled by accident.
Touchpad and Buttons
The touchpad with its buttons is a pointing device that provides the same functions as a desk­top mouse. A software-controlled scrolling function is available after setting up the included touchpad utility to allow easy Windows or web navigation.
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2 Knowing the Parts

Bottom Side

Refer to the illustration below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.
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WARNING! The bottom of the Notebook PC can get very hot. Be careful when han­dling the Notebook PC while it is in operation or recently been in operation. High temperatures are normal during charging or operation. Do not use on soft surfaces such as beds or sofas which may block the vents. DO NOT PUT THE NOTEBOOK PC ON YOUR LAP OR OTHER PARTS OF THE BODY TO AVOID INJURY FROM THE HEAT.
The bottom side may vary in appearance depending on model.
The battery pack size varies depending on model.
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Knowing the Parts 2
Central Processor Unit (CPU) Compartment
Some Notebook PC models feature a socketed-processor design to allow upgrading to faster processors in the future. Some models feature a ULV design for compactness and may not be upgraded. Visit an authorized service center or retailer for information on upgrades.
WARNING! End-user removal of the CPU or hard disk drive will void the warranty.
Memory (RAM) Compartment
The memory compartment provides expansion capabilities for additional memory. Additional memory will increase application performance by decreasing hard disk access. The BIOS au-
tomatically detects the amount of memory in the system and congures accordingly. There is
no hardware or software (including BIOS) setup required after the memory is installed. Visit an authorized service center or retailer for information on memory upgrades for your Notebook PC. Only purchase ex­pansion modules from authorized retailers of this Notebook PC to ensure maximum compatibility and reliability.
Hard Disk Drive Compartment
The hard disk drive is secured in a compartment. Visit an authorized service center or retailer for information on hard disk drive upgrades for your Notebook PC. Only purchase hard disk drives from authorized retailers of this Notebook PC to ensure maximum compatibility and reliability.
Battery Lock - Manual
The manual battery lock is used to keep the battery pack secured. Move the manual lock to the unlocked position to insert or remove the battery pack. Move the manual lock to the locked posi­tion after inserting the battery pack.
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Battery Pack
The battery pack is automatically charged when the Notebook PC is connected to an AC power source and maintains power to the Notebook PC when AC power is not connected. This allows use
when moving temporarily between locations. Battery time varies by usage and by the specications
for this Notebook PC. The battery pack cannot be disassembled and must be purchased as a single unit.
Liquid Draining Hole
The liquid draining holes on the bottom are designed to drain out liquid that is spilled on the keyboard by accident, preventing the keyboard from damage.
Battery Lock - Spring
The spring battery lock is used to keep the battery pack secured. When the battery pack is inserted, it will automatically lock. To remove the battery pack, this spring lock must be held in the unlocked position.
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2 Knowing the Parts

Left Side

Refer to the illustration below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.
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Optical Drive Emergency Eject (location varies by model)
The emergency eject is used to eject the optical drive tray in case the electronic eject
does not work. Do not use the emergency eject in place of the electronic eject.
Optical Drive
The Notebook PC comes in various models with different optical drives. The Note-
book PC’s optical drive may support compact discs (CD) and/or digital video discs (DVD) and may have recordable (R) or re-writable (RW) capabilities. See the market­ing specications for details on each model.
Optical Drive Electronic Eject
The optical drive eject has an electronic eject button for opening the tray. You can also eject the optical drive tray through any software player or by right clicking the optical drive in Windows “Computer” and selecting Eject. This eject also functions as the optical drive activity indicator which shows when
data is being transferred by the optical disk drive. This indicator will light in proportion to the data size transferred.
Optical Drive Activity Indicator (location varies by model)
The optical drive activity indicator shows when data is being transferred by the optical disk drive. This indicator will light in proportion to the data size transferred.
Optical Drive Lock (location varies by model)
The optical drive lock prevents the unexpected optical drive ejection. Move the lock to the locked position and the optical drive electronic eject will not function.
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Knowing the Parts 2
2.0
USB Port (2.0/1.1)
The USB (Universal Serial Bus) port is compatible with USB 2.0 or USB 1.1 devices such as keyboards, pointing devices, cameras, hard disk drives, printers, and scanners connected in a series up to 12Mbits/sec (USB 1.1) and 480Mbits/sec (USB 2.0). USB allows many devices to run simultaneously on a single computer, with some peripherals acting as additional plug-in sites or hubs. USB supports hot-swapping of devices so that most peripherals can be connected or disconnected without restarting the computer.
IEEE1394 Port (on selected models)
IEEE1394 is a high speed serial bus like SCSI but has simple connections and hot­plugging capabilities like USB. The interface IEEE1394 has a bandwidth of 100-400 Mbits/sec and can handle up to 63 units on the same bus. IEEE1394 is also used in
high-end digital equipment and should be marked “DV” for Digital Video port.

Right Side

Refer to the illustration below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.
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Headphone Output Jack
The stereo headphone jack (1/8 inch) is used to connect the Notebook PC’s audio out signal to
amplied speakers or headphones. Using this jack automatically disables the built-in speakers.
Microphone Input Jack
The mono microphone jack (1/8 inch) can be used to connect an external microphone or out­put signals from audio devices. Using this jack automatically disables the built-in microphone. Use this feature for video conferencing, voice narrations, or simple audio recordings.
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2 Knowing the Parts

Rear Side

Refer to the illustration below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.
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Kensington® Lock Port
The Kensington® lock port allows the Notebook PC to be secured using Kensington® com­patible Notebook PC security products. These security products usually include a metal
cable and lock that prevent the Notebook PC to be removed from a xed object.
Some may also include a motion detector to sound an alarm when moved.
Modem Port
The RJ-11 modem port with two pins is smaller than the RJ-45 LAN port and supports a standard telephone cable. The internal modem supports up to 56K V.90 transfers. The
built-in connector allows convenient use without additional adapters.
IMPORTANT! The built-in modem does not support the voltage used in digi­tal phone systems. Do not connect the modem port to a digital phone system or else damage will occur to the Notebook PC.
LAN Port
The RJ-45 LAN port with eight pins is larger than the RJ-11 modem port and supports a standard Ethernet cable for connection to a local network. The built-in connector al­lows convenient use without additional adapters.
Display (Monitor) Output
The 15-pin D-sub monitor port supports a standard VGA-compatible device such as a moni­tor or projector to allow viewing on a larger external display.
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USB Port (2.0/1.1)
(See Right side for description.)
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Knowing the Parts 2
Air Vents
The air vents allow cool air to enter and warm air to exit the Notebook PC.
IMPORTANT! Make sure that paper, books, clothing, cables, or other ob­jects do not block any of the air vents or else overheating may occur.
Power (DC) Input
The supplied power adapter converts AC power to DC power for use with this jack. Power sup­plied through this jack supplies power to the Notebook PC and charges the internal battery pack. To prevent damage to the Notebook PC and battery pack, always use the supplied power adapter. CAUTION: MAY BECOME WARM TO HOT WHEN IN USE. BE SURE
NOT TO COVER THE ADAPTER AND KEEP IT AWAY FROM YOUR BODY.
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2 Knowing the Parts

Front Side

Refer to the illustration below to identify the components on this side of the Notebook PC.
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Status Indicators (front)
Status indicators represent various hardware/software conditions. See indicator details in section 5.
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Audio Speaker
The built-in stereo speaker system allows you to hear audio without additional attachments. The multimedia sound system features an integrated digital audio controller that produces rich, vibrant sound (results improved with external stereo headphones or speakers). Audio features are software controlled.
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3. Getting Started

Using AC Power Using Battery Power Powering ON the Notebook PC Checking Battery Power Powering Options Power Management Modes Special Keyboard Functions Switches and Status Indicators
Photos and icons in this manual are used for artistic purposes only and do not show what is actually used in the product itself.
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3 Getting Started
IMPORTANT! Damage may occur if you use a different adapter to power the Note­book PC or use the Notebook PC’s adapter to power other electrical devices. If there is smoke, burning scent, or extreme heat coming from the AC-DC adapter, seek servicing. Seek servicing if you suspect a faulty AC-DC adapter. You may dam­age both your battery pack(s) and the Notebook PC with a faulty AC-DC adapter.
This Notebook PC may come with either a two or three-prong plug depending on territory. If a three-prong plug is provided, you must use a grounded AC outlet or use a properly grounded adapter to ensure safe operation of the Notebook PC.
WARNING! THE POWER ADAPTER MAY BECOME WARM TO HOT WHEN IN USE. BE SURE NOT TO COVER THE ADAPTER AND KEEP IT AWAY FROM YOUR BODY.
You can buy travel kits for the Notebook PC that includes power and modem adapt­ers for almost every country.

Power System

Using AC Power

The Notebook PC power is comprised of two parts, the power adapter and the battery power system. The power adapter converts AC power
from a wall outlet to the DC power required by
the Notebook PC. Your Notebook PC comes
with a universal AC-DC adapter. That means
that you may connect the power cord to any 100V-120V as well as 220V-240V outlets with­out setting switches or using power converters.
Different countries may require that an adapter
be used to connect the provided US-standard AC power cord to a different standard. Most hotels will provide universal outlets to support different power cords as well as voltages. It is always best to ask an experienced traveler about AC outlet voltages when bringing power adapters to another country.
With the AC power cord connected to the AC-DC converter, connect the AC power cord to an AC outlet (preferably with surge-protection) and then connect the DC plug to the Notebook PC. Connect­ing the AC-DC adapter to the AC outlet rst allows you to test the AC outlet’s power and the AC-DC converter itself for compatibility problems before connecting the DC power to the Notebook PC. The
power indicator on the adapter (if available) will light if the power is within accepted ranges.
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Getting Started 3
IMPORTANT! Never attempt to remove the battery pack while the Notebook PC is turned ON, as this may result in the loss of working data.
IMPORTANT! Only use battery packs and power adapters supplied with this Note-
book PC or specically approved by the manufacturer or retailer for use with this
model or else damage may occur to the Notebook PC.
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To install the battery pack:
To remove the battery pack:
WARNING! For safety reasons, DO NOT throw the battery in re, DO NOT
short circuit the contacts, and DO NOT disassemble the battery. If there is any abnormal operation or damage to the battery pack caused by impact, turn OFF the Notebook PC and contact an authorized service center.

Battery Care

The Notebook PC’s battery pack, like all rechargeable batteries, has a limit on the number times it can be recharged. The battery pack’s useful life will depend on your environment temperature, humidity, and how your Notebook PC is used. It is ideal that the battery be used in a temperature range be-
tween 5˚C and 35˚C (41˚F and 95˚F). You must also take into account that the Notebook PC’s internal
temperature is higher than the outside temperature. Any temperatures above or below this range will shorten the life of the battery. But in any case, the battery pack’s usage time will eventually decrease and a new battery pack must be purchased from an authorized dealer for this Notebook PC. Because batteries also have a shelf life, it is not recommended to buy extras for storing.

Using Battery Power

The Notebook PC is designed to work with a removable battery pack. The battery pack consists of a set of battery cells housed together. A fully charged pack will provide several hours of battery life, which can be further extended by using power management features through the BIOS setup. Addi­tional battery packs are optional and can be purchased separately through a Notebook PC retailer.
Installing and Removing the Battery Pack
Your Notebook PC may or may not have its battery pack installed. If your Notebook PC does not have its battery pack installed, use the following procedures to install the battery pack.
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3 Getting Started
IMPORTANT! If warnings are still given during bootup after running a software disk checking utility, you should take your Notebook PC in for servicing. Continued use may result in data loss.
IMPORTANT! To protect the hard disk drive, always wait at least 5 seconds after turning OFF your Notebook PC before turning it back ON.
WARNING! DO NOT carry or cover a Notebook PC that is powered ON with any ma­terials that will reduce air circulation such as a carrying bag.
Before bootup, the display panel ashes when the power is turned ON. This is part
of the Notebook PC’s test routine and is not a problem with the display.

Powering ON the Notebook PC

The Notebook PC’s power-ON message appears on the screen when you turn it ON. If necessary, you may adjust the brightness by using the hot keys. If you need to run the BIOS Setup to set or modify
the system conguration, press [F2] upon bootup to enter the BIOS Setup. If you press [Tab] during the splash screen, standard boot information such as the BIOS version can be seen. Press [ESC] and
you will be presented with a boot menu with selections to boot from your available drives.

The Power-On Self Test (POST)

When you turn ON the Notebook PC, it will rst run through a series of software-controlled diag­nostic tests called the Power-On Self Test (POST). The software that controls the POST is installed as a permanent part of the Notebook PC’s architecture. The POST includes a record of the Notebook
PC’s hardware conguration, which is used to make a diagnostic check of the system. This record is
created by using the BIOS Setup program. If the POST discovers a difference between the record and
the existing hardware, it will display a message on the screen prompting you to correct the conict by
running BIOS Setup. In most cases the record should be correct when you receive the Notebook PC.
When the test is nished, you may get a message reporting “No operating system found” if the hard
disk was not preloaded with an operating system. This indicates that the hard disk is correctly detected and ready for the installation of a new operating system.
Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology
The S.M.A.R.T. (Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology) checks the hard disk drive during POST and gives a warning message if the hard disk drive re­quires servicing. If any critical hard disk drive warning is given during bootup, backup your data immediately and run Windows disk checking program. To run Window’s disk checking program: click Start > select Computer > right-click a hard disk drive icon > choose Properties > click the Tools tab > click Check Now > click Start. You can also select “Scan ... sectors” for more effective scan and repair but the process will run slower.
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