No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any
language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for
backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
(“ASUS”).
ASUS provides this manual “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied,
including but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or fitness
for a particular purpose. In no event shall ASUS, its directors, officers, employees, or agents
be liable for any indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages (including damages
for loss of profits, loss of business, loss of use or data, interruption of business and the like),
even if ASUS has been advised of the possibility of such damages arising from any defect or
error in this manual or product.
Specifications and information contained in this manual ae furnished for informational use
only, and are subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a
commitment by ASUS. ASUS assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or
inaccuracies that may appear in this manual, including the products and software described
in it.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or
altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2)
the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered
trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or
explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions:
•This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•This device must accept any interference received including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However , there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor
to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC
regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly
approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
vi
Safety information
Electrical Safety
•Before installing or removing signal cables, ensure that the power cables for
the system unit and all attached devices are unplugged.
•To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
•When adding or removing any additional devices to or from the system, ensure
that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables
are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing
system before you add a device.
•If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified
service technician or your dealer.
Operation Safety
•Any mechanical operation on this server must be conducted by certified or
experienced engineers.
•Before operating the server, carefully read all the manuals included with the
server package.
•Before using the server, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the
power cables are not damaged. If any damage is detected, contact your dealer
as soon as possible.
•To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
•Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Place the server on a stable
surface.
This product is equipped with a three-wire power cable and plug for the
user’s safety. Use the power cable with a properly grounded electrical
outlet to avoid electrical shock.
Lithium-Ion Battery Warning
CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
CD-ROM Drive Safety Warning
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
Heavy System
CAUTION! This server system is heavy. Ask for assistance when moving
or carrying the system.
vii
About this guide
Audience
This user guide is intended for system integrators, and experienced users
with at least basic knowledge of configuring a server.
Contents
This guide contains the following parts:
1.Chapter 1: Product Introduction
This chapter describes the general features of the AP130-E1 server. It
includes sections on front panel and rear panel specifications.
2.Chapter 2: Hardware setup
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to
perform when installing or removing system components.
3.Chapter 3: Installation options
This chapter describes how to install optional components into the
barebone server.
4.Chapter 4: Motherboard information
This chapter includes the motherboard layout and brief descriptions of
the jumpers and internal connectors.
5.Chapter 5: BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change the system settings through the BIOS
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also
provided.
6.Appendix: Reference information
This appendix gives information on the standard or redundant power
supply that came with the barebone server. This section also provides
a troubleshooting guide for solving common problems when using the
barebone server.
viii
Conventions
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the
following symbols used throughout this manual.
WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to
complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when
trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Information that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and information to aid in completing a task.
Reference
Visit the ASUS websites worldwide that provide updated information for all
ASUS hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact
information for details.
ix
x
Chapter 1
This chapter describes the general
features of the barebone server. It
includes sections on the front panel
and rear panel specifications.
ASUS AP1720-E2 user guide
Product introduction
1-1
1.1System package contents
Check your ASUS AP1720-E2 package with the items on the following
table. The package contents vary for the following configurations:
•AS8 (eight hot-swap SCSI hard disk drives)
•AS4 (four hot-swap SCSI hard disk drives)
•AA4(four hot-swap SATA hard disk drives)
•AI4 (four internal SATA/IDE hard disk drives)
Item Description
ASUS AK25 5U rackmount chassis with:
• ASUS NCCH-DL motherboard
• 600 W single or redundant power supply*
• SATA backplane board
• SCSI backplane board
• ASUS U320 SCSI card and cable
• 52x CD-ROM drive
• Floppy disk drive
• Chassis fan
• HDD fan
• Hot-swap HDD trays (including HDD screws)
• Internal HDD rails (4 pairs)
• Chassis roller wheels (1 set)
• Front I/O board
• SATA signal cable (4 sets)
Configurations
AS8AS4AA4AI4
11
1
11
22
2
22
22
2
22
88
8
88
11
1
11
11
1
11
44
4
44
11
1
11
44
4
44
• SATA power cable
• SMBus cable
• Dummy covers (4 pieces)
AC power cable
System screws and cables
System keys ( 2 pcs.)
Bundled CDs
• AP1720-E2 support CD with ASWM**
• TrendMicro® ServerProtect® CD
Documentation
• ASUS AP1720-E2 user guide
• ASUS NCCH-DL user guide
Optional items
• ASUS AK25 rackmount rail kit
• ASUS AK25 internal HDD cage (non-hot swap)
• ASUS AK25 600 W 2+1 redundant power supply
*All models support a 600 W single or redundant power supply.
** ASUS System Web-based Management
44
4
44
44
4
44
88
8
88
1-2
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.2System specifications
The ASUS AP1720-E2 is a barebone server system featuring the ASUS
NCCH-DL motherboard. The server supports dual Intel® Xeon™
processors in 604-pin sockets, and includes the latest technologies
through the chipsets embedded on the motherboard.
ChassisPedestal or rackmount 5U with removable front door bezel and
chassis foot stand or roller-wheels.
System dimension431 mm (H) x 220 mm (W) x 510 mm (D)
MotherboardASUS NCCH-DL (ATX form factor: 12 in x 9.8 in)*
®
ChipsetIntel
ProcessorSocket 604 for Intel
Memory4 x 184-pin DDR sockets for up to 4GB memory
E82875P Memory Controller Hub (MCH)
Intel® 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub (ICH)
®
Xeon™ Nocona/Prestonia CPU with
800/533MHz FSB and on-die 1MB/512KB L2 cache with full speed
Supports PC3200/2700/2100 unbuffered ECC or
non-ECC DDR DIMMs
LANIntel® 82547GI Gigabit LAN controller(CSA)
®
RAIDPromise
(supports RAID 0/RAID 1/RAID 0+1/Multi-RAID)
Expansion slots1 x AGP Pro/8X slot
2 x 64-bit/66Mhz 3.3V PCI-X slots**
2 x 32-bit/33Mhz 5V PCI slots
Drive bays1 x 3.25-inch FDD bay
3 x 5.25-inch drive bays
Front I/O1 x IEEE 1394 port
1 x Headphone port
1 x Microphone port
Rear panel I/O1 x Parallel port
2 x Serial ports
1 x LAN (RJ-45) port
4 x USB 2.0 ports
1 x IEEE 1394 port
1 x PS/2 keyboard port
1 x PS/2 mouse port
Line In / Line Out / Microphone ports
PDC20319 controller
ManagementASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) 2.0
Hardware monitorsVoltage, temperature, and fan speed monitoring
Automatic System Restart (ASR) feature
Power supply600 W power supply
600 W redundant power supply
*Refer to Chapter 4 “Motherboard information” for information on the internal connectors.
**In AS8/AS4 models, the ASUS U160/U320 SCSI card occupies one 64-bit PCI-X slot.
(with 24-pin and 8-pin power plugs)
(optional)
or
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
1-3
1.3Front panel features
The AP1720-E2 chassis displays a stylish front bezel with lock. The bezel
covers the system components on the front panel and serves as security.
Open the bezel to access the front panel components.
The drive bays, power and reset
buttons, LED indicators, CD-ROM
drive, floppy drive, IEEE 1394 and
front panel audio ports are located on
the front panel. For future installation
of 5.25-inch devices, two drive bays
are available.
Drive bays
CD-ROM drive
Empty 5.25-inch bays
Power button
Reset button
Message LED
HDD access LED
Power LED
Floppy disk drive
IEEE 1394 port
Microphone port
Headphone port
1-4
Security lock
Chapter 1: Product introduction
If you wish to access front I/O ports and floppy disk drive without opening
the bezel, hold the tab and move the sliding panel (rightmost panel) to the
left as shown.
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
1-5
1.4Rear panel features
The rear panel includes a slot for the motherboard rear I/O ports,
expansion slots, a chassis lock and intrusion switch, a vent for the system
fan, and power supply module.
Single power supply models
Power supply module
Power connector
PS/2 mouse port
PS/2 keyboard port
12 cm system fan
Serial ports
Parallel port
USB ports
Microphone port
Line Out port
SCSI connectors*
* On AS8/AS4
configuration only.
Chassis cover lock
IEEE 1394 port
Gigabit LAN port
Line In port
Expansion slots
Redundant power supply models
Power connectors
300 W power supply
modules**
1-6
** The system comes
with two power supply
module. The third
power supply module
for redundant power is
optional.
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.5Internal features
The barebone server system includes the basic components as shown.
AI4 (four internal IDE/SATA configuration)
2
1
3
5
4
10
6
1.Power supply cage
2.CD-ROM drive
3.2 x 5.25-inch drive bays
4.Hard disk drive cage
5.Chassis fan
7
9
8
6.Expansion card locks
7.NCCH-DL motherboard
8.Chassis roller wheels
9.Front I/O board
10.Chassis intrusion switch
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
1-7
AA4 (four hot-swap SATA configuration)
1
5
2
3
11
8
10
6
12
7
AS4 (four hot-swap SCSI configuration)
4
9
1-8
14
13
11
Chapter 1: Product introduction
AS8 (eight hot-swap SCSI configuration)
14
1.Power supply cage
2.CD-ROM drive
3.2 x 5.25-inch drive bays
4.Hard disk drive cage
5.Chassis fan
13
15
11
16
10.Chassis intrusion switch
11. HDD fan
12.SATA backplane (hidden)
13.SCSI backplane (hidden)
14.ASUS U160/U320 SCSI card
17
6.Expansion card locks
7.NCCH-DL motherboard
8.Chassis roller wheels
9.Front I/O board
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
15. Second SCSI backplane (hidden)
16.Second HDD fan
17.Second hard disk drive cage
1-9
1.6LED information
The barebone system comes with five LED indicators. Refer to the
following table for the LED status description.
Power LED (blue)
HDD Access LED (green)
!
Message LED (red)
Drive Status LED (green/red)
Drive Activity LED (green)
LEDIconDisplay statusDescription
System
Power LEDONSystem power ON
BlinkingSystem is in suspend mode
HDD Access LEDOFFNo activity
BlinkingRead/write data into the HDD
Message LEDOFFSystem is normal; no incoming event
Hard disk drives
Drive Status LEDGreenInstalled HDD is in good condition
Drive Activity LEDBlinkingRead/write data into the HDD
* For SCSI models only (AS8/AS4)
** SCSI Access Fault-Tolerant Enclosure (on AS8/AS4 models only)
!
BlinkingASMS indicates a HW monitor event
RedHDD failure
Red and GreenHDD rebuilding using the RAID card
blinking alternately*SAF-TE** function
1-10
•The Power, HDD Access, and Message LEDs are visible even if
the system front bezel is closed.
•For AA4 configuration:
1.The Drive Activity LEDs do not light up
2.The Drive Status LEDs only light up green to indicate that the
installed Serial ATA HDD is in good condition.
Chapter 1: Product introduction
Chapter 2
This chapter lists the hardware setup
procedures that you have to perform when
installing or removing system components.
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
Hardware setup
2-1
2.1Chassis cover
The chassis features a “screwless design” that allows convenient
assembly and disassembly. You can simply push or slide mechanical bolts
and locks to remove the cover.
2.1.1Removing the side cover
1.Push up the chassis lock on the
rear panel to release the side
cover.
1
2.Slide the side cover for about half
an inch toward the rear until it is
disengaged from the chassis.
2
2-2
Chapter 2: Hardware setup
Viewing the internal structure
Without the side cover, the internal structure and installed components of
the barebone server vary depending on the model you purchased. Refer
to section “1.5 Internal features” for the different model configurations.
Perform the procedures in the succeeding sections to install the CPU,
system memory, disk drives, and expansion cards; replace fans and power
supply; and connect the system cables.
You may need to remove some of the installed components to access
the DIMM sockets and internal connectors. Refer to section “2.10
Removable components” for instructions.
2.1.2Re-installing the side cover
To re-install the side cover:
1.Match and insert the hooks of the
cover to the elongated holes on
the side of the chassis. All the six
hooks (three each on the top and
bottom) of the cover must
properly fit the designated holes.
2.Slide the cover toward the front
until it snaps in place.
3.Push down the chassis lock to
secure the side cover.
1
2
3
3
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
2-3
2.2Motherboard information
®
The barebone server comes with the ASUS NCCH-DL motherboard
already installed. The motherboard is secured to the chassis by ten (10)
screws as indicated by circles in the illustration below.
Refer to “Chapter 4 Motherboard information” for detailed information
on the motherboard.
This side towards
the rear of the chassis
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing any
motherboard component or connection. Failure to do so may cause
you physical injury and may damage motherboard components.
NCCH-DL
2-4
Chapter 2: Hardware setup
2.3Central Processing Unit (CPU)
®
2.3.1Overview
The motherboard comes with dual surface mount 604-pin Zero Insertion
Force (ZIF) sockets. The sockets are designed for the Intel® Xeon™
Processor in the 604-pin package.
Intel Xeon
NCCH-DL
Gold Arrow
NCCH-DL Socket 604
Before installing the CPU, remove the chassis fan attached to the inner
side of the rear panel to allow enough space for the installation. Refer
to section “2.10 Removable components” for details.
2.3.2Installing the CPU
Note in the above illustration that the CPU has a gold triangular mark on
one corner. This mark indicates the processor Pin 1 that should match a
specific corner of the CPU socket.
If installing only one CPU, use the socket CPU1.
Socket for CPU1
Socket for CPU2
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
2-5
Incorrect installation of the CPU into the socket may bend the pins and
severely damage the CPU!
Follow these steps to install a CPU.
1.Locate the 604-pin ZIF sockets
on the motherboard. Flip up the
socket lever and push it all the
way to the other side.
Make sure that the socket
lever is pushed back all the
way, otherwise the CPU
does not fit in completely.
2.Position the CPU above the
socket as shown.
3.Carefully insert the CPU into the
socket until it fits in place.
The CPU fits only in one
correct orientation. DO NOT
force the CPU into the socket
to prevent bending the pins
and damaging the CPU!
4.Carefully push down the socket
lever to secure the CPU. The
lever clicks on the side tab to
indicate that it is locked.
5.Apply the thermal interface
material (thermal grease) to the
top of the CPU. This thermal
grease should come with the
CPU package.
6.Repeat steps 1 to 5 if you wish to
install a second CPU.
Marked corner
(gold arrow)
2-6
Chapter 2: Hardware setup
2.3.3Installing the CPU heatsink and fan
The Intel® Xeon™ processors require an Intel® certified heatsink and fan
assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and performance.
When you buy a boxed Intel
®
CPU, the package includes the heatsink, fan,
retention brackets, screws, thermal grease, installation manual, and other
items that are necessary for CPU and CPU heatsink and fan installation.
Important notes
•This system does not support Intel® Xeon™ FSB 533 box fan and
heatsink assembly. When installing Intel® Xeon™ FSB 533 CPU(s),
it is recommended that you use Nocona-compatible fan and
heatsink assembly. Visit the ASUS website for details and a list of
CPU fan and heatsink assembly qualified for use on this system.
®
•When installing Intel
recommended that you use the fan and heatsink assembly (ies)
included in the CPU package(s).
•Refer to the installation manual that came with the CPU package
for details on fan and heatsink assembly installation.
Xeon™ FSB 800 boxed CPU(s), it is
CPU heatsink (top view)CPU heatsink (bottom view)
Before installing the CPU heatsinks:
•Make sure that you have applied the thermal grease on top of the
CPU before installing the fan and heatsink assembly.
•Ensure that the jumpers FM_CPU1 and FM_CPU2 are set
correctly depending on the pin definition of your CPU fan cables.
Refer to the motherboard user guide for information.
•Remove the chassis fan to have more space for the CPU fan and
heatsink assembly installation. Refer to section “2.10 Removable
components” for details.
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
Heatsink screw
2-7
To install the CPU heatsink and fan:
1.Place the heatsink on top of the
installed CPU, making sure that
the four screws on the heatsink
align with the screw holes on the
CEK spring.
The CEK springs come pre-installed under the CPU sockets to support
the weight of the CPU heatsinks. It is recommended that you keep the
springs installed to prevent motherboard breakage.
2.Use a Phillips screwdriver to
tighten the four heatsink screws
in a diagonal sequence.
4
1
2
3
3.Connect the fan cable to the 4-pin
connector labeled CPU_FAN1.
CPU1 fan connector
(CPU_FAN1)
2-8
Chapter 2: Hardware setup
4.Repeat steps 1 to 3 to install the
other heatsink if you have
installed a second CPU, then
connect the fan cable to the 4-pin
connector labeled CPU_FAN2.
The heatsinks appear as shown
when installed.
CPU2 fan connector
(CPU_FAN2)
ASUS AP1720-E2 barebone server
2-9
2.4System memory
®
1
1
2
2.4.1Overview
The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate (DDR) Dual Inline
Memory Module (DIMM) sockets.
The following figure illustrates the location of the DDR DIMM sockets.
DIMM_A
NCCH-DL
NCCH-DL 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets
DIMM_A2DIMM_B
DIMM_B
80 Pins104 Pins
2.4.2Memory configurations
You may install unbuffered ECC or non-ECC 64MB, 128MB, 256MB,
512MB, and 1GB DDR DIMMs into the DIMM sockets using the
recommended memory configurations.
Important notes
1.Installing DDR DIMMs other than the recommended configurations
may cause memory sizing error or system boot failure. Use any of
the recommended configurations in Table 1.
2.In dual-channel configurations, install only identical (the same
type and size) DDR DIMM pairs for each channel.
3.Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum
compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules
from the same vendor.
4.Make sure that the memory frequency matches the CPU FSB
(Front Side Bus). Refer to Table 2.
5.DIMMs installed into any three sockets will function in single-
channel mode.
6.When all four sockets are populated with 1GB DIMMs (total 4GB),
the system may detect only about 3.6+ GB (less than 4 GB) due to
resource allocation on onboard devices.
2-10
Chapter 2: Hardware setup
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