Ashly LX-308B User Manual

LX-308B
Stereo
Line/Microphone
Mixer
Operating Manual
(+30dB)
Mute On
Line Mic
Ch.1
5
4
1
Level Pan
6
Mic
(+30dB)
7
8
9
RL
On
Ch.2 Ch.3
Line
5
4
6
7
9
1
RL
Level Pan
Ch.4 Ch.5 Ch.6 Ch.7 Ch.8
5
4
3
8
2
1
Mute On
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
RL
MuteMute On
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
RL
Mute On
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
RL
Mute On
5
6
RL
6
4
7
8
9
7
3
8
2
9
1
RL
Mute On
Mute
Level Pan Level PanLevel Pan Mono
On
-L- -R-
5
6
4
7
3
8
2
9
1
RL
Stereo
Mono/Phones
Output
Clip
+6
-12
-20
Output
VU
5
4
0
3
-6 2
1
Level PanLevel PanLevel Pan Level
Output
5
6
4
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
RL
Stereo Output
Mute
Phones
LX308B
Stereo
7
Eight Channel Line Level Mixer
9
100
On
Power
ASHLY AUDIO INC.
847 Holt Road Webster, NY 14580-9103 Phone: (716) 872-0010
Toll-Free: (800) 828-6308 Fax: (716) 872-0739
Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
Table Of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 UNPACKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 AC POWER REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4 SECURITY COVERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5 CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6 CONNECTIONS AND CABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7.1 Small Sound Reinforcement System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7.2 Church, School Or Meeting Room Sound System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7.3 MIDI Recording System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
7.4 Submixer In Larger Sound System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
8 TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
9 DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
10 SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
11 WARRANTY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
12 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
1. INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of an Ashly LX-308B stereo line level mixer. The LX308B improves upon the LX308 with the addition of On/Off switches to all eight inputs, and peak signal detection on all inputs. Other features include eight balanced stereo inputs for line level sources, the first two inputs with switchable 30dB gain for low impedance dynamic microphones. A concentric level and pan control for each input adjusts channel volume and stereo position. Submaster inputs and outputs are provided for cascading two or more mixers. Ultra low-noise sum­ming amplifiers combine the channel signals for the main outputs. A pair of 6-segment LED meter arr ays monitor the main output levels. Separate level contr ols are provided for stereo, mono, and headphone outputs.
2. UNPACKING
As a part of our system of quality control, every Ashly product is carefully inspected before leaving the factory to ensure flawless appearance. After unpacking, please inspect for any physical damage. Save the ship­ping carton and all packing materials , as they were care­fully designed to reduce to minimum the possibility of transportation damage should the unit again require pack-
ing and shipping. In the event that damage has occurred, immediately notify your dealer so that a written claim to cover the damages can be initiated.
The right to any claim against a public carrier can be forfeited if the carrier is not notified promptly and if the shipping carton and packing materials are not avail­able for inspection by the carrier. Save all packing mate­rials until the claim has been settled.
3. AC POWER REQUIREMENTS
The LX-308B mixer will perform normally from 95 to 125 volts AC. Use only properly grounded AC re­ceptacles. To reduce the risk of ground loop hum, use a central point for system AC power distribution. The AC line fuse is internal, and should only be changed by a qualified service technician.
4. SECURITY COVERS
For installations where it is desirable to protect the front panel controls from tampering or accidental misadjustment, use the Ashly security cover, which is available in both single and double rack space sizes. In­stallation is simple and does not require removal of the equipment from your rack. See your Ashly dealer for details.
Ashly Security Cove r Installation
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
e
-
Ch.1
Line
Mic
(+30dB)
1
Mute
Level Pan
On
AC
LX308B
Mic/Line
Mixer
120VAC .1A
5. CONTROLS
5.1 Channel Level
This is the individual channel volume control
which feeds a channel to the main mix.
5.2 Channel Pan
Ch.2 Ch.3
5
4
6
RL
Line
Mic
(+30dB)
7
8
9
Mute On
5
4
1
Level Pan
6
7
8
9
RL
Mute On
2
5
4
3
1
Level Pan
6
7
8
9
RL
Ch.4 Ch.
5
4
3
2
1
Mut e
Level Pan
On
6
7
8
9
RL
Mute On
4
3
2
1
L
Lev
50-60Hz
12W
Made In USA
Outputs
-L­Ch.8
-R-
Mono
-R--L-
Sub Out Sub In
-L-
-R
(Mon
tor the summing amplifiers, making it possible for these indicators to illuminate even with the stereo output level turned off.
5.6 Stereo Output Level
This is the main master gain which sets the oper­ating level for the entire mixer. This control does not effect the mono output level.
This control adjusts the position of the channel
in the stereo mix.
5.3 Mic/Line Switch
This switch on the first two inputs increases the channel input sensitivity by 30 dB to allow the use of low impedance dynamic microphones.
5.4 On/Off Switch
This switch on each channel will turn the chan­nel completely off allowing the channel level to remain at its desired setting when the input is not needed.
5.5 Output Meters
A pair of peak detecting 6-segment LED meters are used to indicate output level. Green LED's are used below 0 VU, yellow above 0 VU, and red LED's indicate clipping. This meter pair monitors the main stereo out­put (0 VU = +4dBu). T he red clipping LED's also moni-
5.7 Stereo Output Mute
This switch entirely mutes the main stereo out­put. The headphone and mono output are not affected. This is particularly useful when the LX-308 is used as a sub-mixer.
5.8 Mono Level
This is the master gain control for the mono out­put, which is the combined signal of the left and right outputs. It has no effect on the stereo output.
5.9 Stereo Headphones Level
This adjusts the volume level of the front panel headphone jack.
5.10 Power Switch
This switches the AC power to the LX-308B. When it is pressed in the adjacent LED will become lit.
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
Mute On
-L-
2
3
1
Ch.5
6
RL
-L- -R-
7
8
9
Clip
+6
0
-6
-12
-20
Output
VU
Ch.8
4
5
Ch.4
-R-
(Mono)
-L-
-R-
(Mono)
6. CONNECTIONS AND CABLES
Stereo
Mono/Phones
Output
5
4
3
2
1
Level PanLevel Pan Mono
6
7
8
9
RL
Ster eo Output
Mu te
3
2
1
Ch.3
-L-
-R-
(Mono)
Output
4
-L-
5
6
100
Phones
Ch.2
(Mic/Mono)
7
9
-R-
6.4 Main Outputs
LX308B
Stereo Eight Channel Line Level Mixer
On
Power
Ch.1
-L-
(Mic/Mono)
-R-
6.1 Inputs The LX-308B stereo inputs use two 20K
balanced 1/4" phone jacks per channel, with (+) signal on the tip, the (-) signal on the ring, and ground on the sleeve. If you wish to drive a mono source into the stereo mix, simply plug your signal into the right channel input. Channels 1 and 2 are switchable to add 30dB gain for low impedance dynamic microphones.
6.2 Sub Inputs The Sub inputs are nominal 10KΩ unbalanced
types on 1/4" phone jacks. They feed directly to the mix busses at a nominal +4dBu level and are useful for cou­pling multiple mixers
6.3 Sub Outputs
The Sub Outputs are unbalanced types on 1/4" phone jacks. Typically, they will feed sub inputs on ad­ditional mixers. Nominal operating level is +4 dBu.
Outputs are 200"pseudo-balanced" 1/4" phone
jacks, which means they have balanced impedance with a single-ended signal source and can be wired balanced or unbalanced. Nominal operating level is +4 dBu and maxi­mum headroom is +22dBu.
6.5 Wiring Suggestions:
If low level and high level lines (e.g., micro­phones and mixer line outputs), or if either of these lines and speaker cables are run parallel for long distances, crosstalk may be significant. In fact, the crosstalk (sig­nal leakage between cables) can cause an electronic feed­back loop, oscillation, and possibly damage to the equipment. To minimize crosstalk, physically separate low level (microphone) cables from speaker cables by the greatest feasible distance. At any point where cables meet, run low level cables perpendicular to high le v el or speak er cables. If low and high level or speaker cables must be run parallel and in close proximity to one another, they should be bundled separately.
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
7. TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
7.1 Small Sound Reinforcement System:
In the setup shown here, the LX-308B is used to mix typical sound sources that might be found in a small club, school theater or simi­lar environment. INPUT channels 1 & 2 are used for microphones for live vocal or instrumental pickup. INPUT channels 3-8 are used for the output of electronic music devices such as keyboards, MIDI sound modules, drum machines, etc. The SUB OUT jacks provide feeds to a cas­sette deck (or any recording device) for making a record­ing of the mix. The power amplifier (or any additional graphic equalizers or elec­tronic crossovers which may be used) is fed from the MAIN OUTPUT connectors.
(Note: Connections shown are AUDIO connections only. MIDI connections are not illustrated.)
7.2 Church, School Or Meeting Room Sound System:
Here the LX-308B is used to mix sources typically found in a church, classroom, or meeting room. The fi rst two INPUTS are used for microphones for live vocal or instrumental pickup. The third INPUT receives a feed from an
electronic keyboard. The re­maining INPUT channels are used for audio devices such as film projector or video player, a cassette deck, a CD player, and perhaps even a turntable (with user-supplied RIAA preamp). One input channel is reserved as a spare. The SUB OUT jacks feed a cassette deck (or any recording de­vice) for making a recording of the mix. The power am­plifier (or any additional equalizer or electronic cross­over which may be used) is fed from the MAIN OUT­PUT connectors.
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
7.3 Midi Recording System:
In this setup the LX-308B is used to create a re­cording directly from a MIDI studio setup. INPUTS one and two are from MIDI keyboards. INPUTS 3-6 are from MIDI sound modules, and INPUTS 7 & 8 are from a multitrack tape recorder, synced externally to the MIDI controller. The MAIN OUTPUTS provide a stereo feed directly to a two­track mixdown tape recorder. (NOTE: Connections shown ar e AUDIO connections only. MIDI connections are not illus­trated)
7.4 Submixer In Larger Sound System:
In this application the LX-308B is used to provide a mix from the MIDI keyboard setup to the main mixer with­out tying up a number of chan­nels on the main console. Up to eight INPUTS (more if sev­eral LX-308B units are linked) can be "pre-mixed" in stereo. Either the main OUTPUT or the SUB OUT connectors can be used to feed the mixed key­board signal to the main mixer.
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
8. TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS
8.1 No Sound Check the AC power. Is the power switch on and
illuminated? Check the level meters. If they ar e operat­ing, the problem between the mixer and the later compo­nents in the system. If not, check to see you really have an input signal and that it is on the desired channel. Check that you have the master gain controls at the desired op­erating level.
8.2 Distorted Sound Something is being overdriven in the signal path.
If the clip indicators are active, reduce the channel level controls. If the clip indicators are still active, reduce the input signal level. If the level meters are constantly in the red, reduce the Master gain and increase the gain of components following the mixer. There are many gain adjustments in the mixer itself and probably several oth­ers in other system components which makes it possible to overdrive an input section and then incorrectly try to reduce the gain of the output section. The best way to approach setting gains is to establish the operating level
of input stages first by setting their gain as high as pos­sible but leaving about 20dB of headroom for loud peaks, then move on to set the master gain to produce a good meter reading. Proceed to set the gain of equalizers, lim­iters, crossovers, and amplifiers following the mixer in the same manner, alwa ys working toward the later stages of the system.
8.3 Excessive Noise
If the noise is in the form of hiss, the problem is usually due to an input stage set up for low gain and then compensating by increasing the master gain. Turn up the channel level controls and reduce the master gain.
8.4 Excessive hum
This is usually caused by "ground loops" in the system wiring. A complex sound system with many sources separated by significant distance and using sev­eral power outlets has many opportunities for this prob­lem to occur. If possible , feed everything in the system from one power source with a common ground.
If you need help, get in touch with your Ashly dealer or call an Ashly technical service r epresentative at 1-800-828-6308.
9. DIMENSIONS
6.00
0.10
1.15
1.25
1.75
17.00
Figure 9.1: Dimensional Drawing for LX-308B Mic/Line Mixer
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
10. SPECIFICATIONS
DISTORTION
THD at +20 dBu, 20Hz-20KHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . <0.02%
IMD (SMPTE) at +20dBu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <0.01%
HUM & NOISE (20Hz-20KHz)
residual output noise, all levels at minimum <-100dBu MASTER OUT, MASTER LEVEL and one
INPUT LEVEL at nominal (unity gain) . . . . . <-87dBu
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
20Hz-20KHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±0.2dB
VOLTAGE GAIN (dB±1) INPUTS or SUB INPUTS to
MASTER OUTPUTS (levels at nominal) . . . . . . . . 0dB
INPUT to MASTER OUTPUT (levels at max) . . . 25dB Ch.1 or Ch.2 INPUT in MIC position to
MASTER OUTPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56dB
SUB INPUTS to MASTER OUTPUTS
(master level at max) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18dB
CROSSTALK
adjacent inputs or input to output at 1KHz . . . . <-80dB
adjacent inputs or input to output at 20KHz . . <-60dB
VU METERS
Two 5-segment LED meters. . . . . . . . . . . . . 0VU=+4dBu
PEAK INDICATORS
activated when internal signal is 3dB below clipping
SHIPPING WEIGHT
9 lbs. maximum
POWER REQUIREMENTS
120 VAC nominal, 93 VAC minimum, 50-60 Hz,
12 watts (240 VAC available)
*unless otherwise stated, specification conditions are:
150 source, all levels set at nominal, outputs into 2.7K
or greater.
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
11. WARRANTY INFORMATION
Thank you for your expression of confidence in Ashly products. The unit you have just purchased is protected by a five-year warranty. To establish the warranty, be sure to fill out and mail the warranty card attached to your product. Fill out the information below for your records.
Model Number _______________________________________________________________________________
Serial Number ________________________________________________________________________________
Dealer ______________________________________________________________________________________
Date of Purchase _____________________________________________________________________________
Dealer’s Address ______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Dealer’s Phone _______________________________________________________________________________
Salesperson __________________________________________________________________________________
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
12. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
NOTES:
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Operating Manual - LX-308B Ster eo Line/Microphone Mixer
ASHLY AUDIO INC. 847 Holt Road Webster, NY 14580-9103
Phone: (716) 872-0010 Fax: (716) 872-0739
Toll Free (800) 828-6308
www.ashly.com
1996-2000 by Ashly Audio Corporation. All rights reser ved worldwide.
Printed in USA 10/00 LX Rev 1
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