About, Software, Tools, Safety 3
Camera Left & Front 4
Camera Right & Back 5
Quick Specs 6
Power On, Camera RUN, Inching, Camera Display 7
Loading the Magazine 8
Mounting the Magazine 10
Changing fps & Shutter Angle 11
Beeper, Backlight & RGB ARRIGLOW 12
On-board Battery OBB-2 13
Integrated Video System 14
Accessories 16
Timecode Operation 18
ARRI Group Addresses 20
05/2006
Page 2
This page is left blank intentionally.
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 2
Page 3
About, Software, Tools, Safety
About the 416 Preliminary Quick Guide
This Quick Guide (order number K5.40076.0) provides a short introduction to the ARRIFLEX 416. This guide
does not replace the ARRIFLEX 416 User’s Guide (K5.40077.0). It is essential that you acquaint yourself with
the user’s guide before operating the equipment.
Even though all efforts have been made to ensure this guide’s accuracy, changes and upgrades to the products
described can result in different hardware or behavior. Technical data are subject to change without notice.
These documents can be downloaded from www.arri.com in Acrobat pdf format. The Acrobat Reader can be
downloaded free from the Adobe web site at www.adobe.com. A PostScript printer gives best printing results.
Software Version
This guide describes the ARRIFLEX 416 with preliminary Software Packet 01A. Different software versions can
result in different behaviour. Authorized ARRI Service Centers can check and update equipment software.
Tools
Anyone operating the ARRIFLEX 416 system should have these tools:
1. A 1.5 mm metric hex wrench is used to adjust the alignment and focus of the Integrated Video System.
2. A 3 mm metric hex wrench is used to attach and remove camera components and most accessories.
3. A 5 mm metric hex wrench is used to attach or remove the 3/8” Accessory Shoe Adapter, the LWS-5 and
the WHA-2 Rosette Bracket.
4. A 8-10mm (5/16”) flathead screwdriver is used to attach baseplates.
Safety Specifications
• Never place your hand in the lens port or inside of the camera while it is running.
• Assembly and initial operation should be carried out only by persons who are familiar with the equipment.
• Switch camera power off before making electrical connections.
• Never run the camera without a lens or a protective cap mounted in the lens port.
• Never attempt to remove the magazine while the camera is running.
• Always ensure that the camera is securely mounted.
• Repairs should be carried out only by authorized ARRI service centers.
• Use only original ARRI replacement parts and accessories!
• In wet weather conditions the normal safety precautions for handling electrical equipment should be taken.
• Clean optical surfaces only with a lens brush or a clean lens cloth. In case of solid dirt moisten a lens cloth
with pure alcohol or a brand name lens cleaner.
• Do not use solvents to clean the film path, Plexiglas parts or rubber seals.
• Do not remove any screws which are secured with paint.
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 3
Page 4
Camera Left & Front
Eyepiece focus ring
Image rotation
knob
Heated Eyepiece
outlet
Tape hook
RGB ARRIGLOW
brightness buttons
PHASE button
RUN button
Flip-out tape hook
DIMMER
—
PS/CCU
NORM
PHASE
RUN
SEL/∆
MODE
RUN Indicator
416 Standard
Camera Handle
Optional centre leg
Timecode sensitivity
switch
Magazine feed
side door lock
+
LOCK
SET/ V
Display
416 Shoulder
Magazine 120/400
Tape hook
PL lens port
(Super 16 only)
Image rotation knob
Front 3/8 – 16
mounting point
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 4
Page 5
Camera Right & Back
Magazine
take-up side
door lock
Lens Data
Display
connector
Timecode
connector
Antenna
On-board Battery
release button
LCS
connectors
Magazine release
lever
Power on/off
switch
RF CHANNEL
selector
LDD
TCC
LCS
LCS
RUN
button
RDY
RF CHAN
ON/OFF
RUN
RS
RS
RS
connectors
L R
ZOOM
RF READY
LED
L R
FOCUS
RUN
indicator
L R
Integrated
Video System
Eyepiece
swing over lock
Motor control LEDs
Lens motor
IRIS
direction switches
CLM-2 motor
connectors
Attachment
rosette
Pitch
adjust
Eyepiece rotation
Magazine fi lm
reserve counter
friction
IVS ground fault
indicator
MINI MONITOR
connector
BNC connectors
Power connector
(BAT)
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 5
REMOTE connector
Page 6
Quick Specs
Fps range: 1 to 75 fps, forward only, in 0.001 fps increments
Mirror Shutter: 180º to 45º, manually adjustable
Fixed settings at: 180º, 172.8º, 150º, 144º, 135º, 90º, 45º
Use the following angles for fi lming with non-electronic ballast HMI
or fl uorescent lighting:
180º: 25 fps, 50 Hz supply, 1/50th second exposure time
172.8º: 24 fps, 50 Hz supply, 1/50th second exposure time
150º: 25 fps, 60 Hz supply, 1/60th second exposure time
144º: 24 fps, 60 Hz supply, 1/60th second exposure time
Power: 24 V DC, custom 105 Fischer connector, pin 1 is 0 V, pin 2 is positive,
pin 3 is on-board battery condition monitor
Acceptable range: 21 V to 35 V
Accessory Power: 1 x 24 V RS connector on 416
2 x 24 V RS connectors on 416 Plus
1 x 24 V REMOTE connector
RS & REMOTE connectors combined 2 A continuous, 4 A peak
Note: RS & REMOTE connectors are not regulated so their output voltage tracks the
camera supply voltage.
1 x 24 V Heated Eyecup connector
2 x 12 V MINI MONITOR connector on IVS
MINI MONITOR connectors combined 2 A continuous
Movement: One pull-down fi lm transport claw and one registration pin
Sound Level: Less than 20 dB (A) @ 24 fps
Lens Mount: 54 mm PL mount, Super 16 only
Flange Focal Distance: 52.00 – 51.99 mm
Temperature Range: -20ºC to +50ºC (+4ºF to +122ºF)
Electronic Accessories: LDD-FP Lens Data Display for Focus Puller (Lens Data Archive only)
UMC-3 Universal Motor Controller
EXD-1 External Display (Accessory expansion cable needed)
RCU-1 Remote Control Unit
LCS Lens Control System
WRS Wireless Remote System
WRC-1 Wireless Remote Control
ESU-1 External Synchronization Unit (Accessory expansion cable needed)
ICU-1 Iris Control Unit (Accessory expansion cable needed)
RS-4 Remote On/Off Switch
5 (on lightweight support rods or bridge plate), 15 mm & 19 mm support rod matte
boxes (with bridge plate), ARRI/Zeiss Ultra 16 lenses, ARRI/Zeiss Lightweight Zoom
LWZ-1, ARRI/Zeiss Standard Speed lenses, ARRI/Zeiss Super Speed lenses,
ARRI/Zeiss Ultra Prime lenses, ARRI/Zeiss Master Prime lenses, Cooke S-4 lenses,
ARRI Macro lenses, Cooke & Angenieux zoom lenses, ARRI/Zeiss Variable Prime lenses.
Not compatible with: 16SR magazines, 16SR on-board batteries, 435 Single Frame Hand Controller,
CCU and ARRICAM electronic accessories.
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 6
Page 7
Power On, Camera RUN, Inching, Camera Display
Turning Camera Power On
The Power On button for the ARRIFLEX 416 is located above the RUN button on the camera right side. To turn
the camera On, briefly press the Power On button. When a battery is connected to the camera and the power
switch is turned on, you should see characters appear on the Display on the camera left side.
Note: The camera remembers the status of the Power On button and restores this status after a power interruption.
PHASE button
RUN button
RUN indicator
PHASE
RUN
NORM
MODE
PS/CCU
SEL/∆
LOCK
SET/ V
Power On button
RS
RF CHAN
ON/OFF
RUN
ZOOM
RS
TCC
LCS
LCS
Camera RUN
A RUN button is located on both sides of the camera. To run the camera, press the RUN button briefly. The
RUN indicator light will glow red while the camera comes up to speed, changing to green once the set frame
rate is reached. The RUN indicator light will glow steadily green while the camera runs at the set frame rate.
To stop the camera, briefly press the RUN button again. If the RUN indicator glows red while the camera is in
Standby, the camera is not ready and pressing the RUN button will have no effect.
Inching
The ARRIFLEX 416 cannot be manually inched – it can only be inched by pressing the PHASE button while the
camera is in Standby. If the PHASE button is pressed briefly, the mirror shutter will rotate 180º to allow for gate
checks. To move the mirror shutter back into viewing position, press the PHASE button again briefly.
Camera Display
The Camera Display indicates the status of, or value assigned to, the various camera parameters. There are
seven modes which show the following information:
Display Indicators: asy: Asynchronous operation (camera is not running at set fps)bat: Low battery (less than 20 volts)
end: Camera has run out of fi lm
fps fl ashes: ESU is not receiving a valid signal
PROG: Internal program is activated
TC glows: Timecode exposure is enabled and timecode is set
TC fl ashes Timecode exposure is enabled but not recording properly
Viewfi nder Indicators: LED glows: Asynchronous operation (camera is not running at set fps)
LED fl ashes Low battery (less than 20 volts)
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 7
Page 8
Loading the 416 Magazine
Note: The 416 magazine has its feed and take-up chambers on opposite sides to the SR 1, 2 & 3 magazines.
Step 1: The Feed Side
Load the unexposed film into the feed side in absolute darkness (darkroom or changing tent).
• Open the feed side magazine door and latch back the lay-on roller arm.
• Remove the film from the film can.
• Remove the tape from the film head. Ensure that the tape is completely removed and secured out of the way.
• Place the film roll on the core holder so it unwinds in the direction shown in the picture below. Press it down fully.
Note: When placing film on the feed side core holder, do not push on the film itself as it could become conical.
Push on the film core instead.
• Hold the film roll still and turn the core holder until the core holder key clicks into the key slot of the film core.
Make sure the core holder cannot turn any further.
• Release the lay-on roller arm gently so the roller rests on the outer surface of the film roll. The sides of the
roller should overlap the film roll edges, as shown in the picture below.
• Push approximately 15 cm (6”) of film into the slit at the top of the angled transfer roller. Then thread the film
around the guide roller.
• Replace and lock the feed side magazine door, being careful not to trap any film in the process.
Transfer roller
Feed side core holder
Guide roller
Lay-on roller
Step 2: The Take-up Side
The following procedures may be carried out in the light.
• Flip the magazine over lengthways so the take-up door is uppermost and the top of the magazine is facing
you. The ‘ARRI’ on the door will be upside down.
• Open the take-up side magazine door and latch back the footage counter roller arm. Fit an empty film core
to the take-up core holder.
• The film head should be protruding from the transfer roller. Check that it is cut squarely through a perforation.
• Thread the film head around the forward guide roller as indicated inside the magazine. Without touching the
film core, push the film head into the upper sprocket roller until its teeth engage in the film perforations.
• Once the sprocket teeth have engaged in the film perforations, turn the film core until the film head emerges
from the magazine throat.
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 8
Page 9
Loading the 416 Magazine
Magazine throat
Lower sprocket roller
Upper sprocket roller
Forward guide
roller
Loop length mark
Transfer roller
Rear guide roller
Footage counter
roller
• Set the loop length by pulling the film head away from you and align it with the loop mark on the bottom of
the magazine (see picture above). Adjust the loop length by turning the take-up film core.
• Now take your hand off the film core – there is enough inertia in the sprockets to maintain the loop length.
• Hold the film between thumb and middle finger of your left hand, while using your index finger to push the
film head into the lower magazine throat slot. The angle at which the film enters is not as critical as it is on
SR magazines.
• Keep pushing the film in with your index finger until you see the sprockets rotate. Now take hold of the film
core again and rotate it counter-clockwise. This will pull the film from the throat into the take-up chamber.
Rear guide roller
Footage counter roller
• Thread the film around the rear guide roller following the path indicated in the magazine.
• Insert the film head into the film core (see picture right) and manually wind the core holder
two or three turns until the film winds tightly onto the core..
• Unlatch the footage counter roller arm.
Correct
• Close and lock the take-up side door.
• If using timecode, set the sensitivity switch according to the table on page 19 of this guide.
The switch is located at the top left corner of the feed side door.
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 9
Incorrect
Page 10
Mounting the Magazine
Mounting the Magazine
• Insert the magazine throat into the magazine aperture in the back of the camera body and slide the
magazine forward until it locks in place.
Note: If the Shoulder Pad is attached to the camera, you will need to push down on the Shoulder Pad with your
hand or the magazine before inserting the magazine.
• Flip the silver Safety Catch on the Magazine Release Lever forward to prevent accidental release of the
magazine.
Magazine
Release Lever
• Inch the camera by briefly pressing the PHASE button.
Note: When a magazine is first mounted and PHASE or RUN is pressed, the display shows ‘loop’, while the
camera performs a short routine that centralizes the film loop.
Safety Catch
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 10
Page 11
Changing Fps & Shutter Angle
The NORM and PS/CCU buttons above the display select between preset Standard Speeds and user
adjustable Programmable Speeds. Standard Speeds of 23.976, 24, 25, 29.97 & 30 fps are possible, while
the Programmable Speed can be set anywhere from 1.000 - 75.000 fps.
Note: If LOCK shows in the display, the camera settings are locked. To unlock, briefly press the LOCK button.
Setting a Standard Speed (NORM)
• Make sure the display is in mode 1 (black bar visible). If not,
repeatedly press MODE until it is. If PS/CCU shows in the
display, press NORM.
• Pressing SEL cycles through the Standard Speeds. Each speed
will flash for approximately 3 seconds.
• While the desired speed is flashing, press SET to set the speed.
Setting a Programmable Speed (PS/CCU)
• Press PS/CCU to switch from NORM to PS/CCU.
• Press MODE once to switch the display from mode 1 to mode 2.
• Pressing SEL selects one digit after another. The selected digit
will flash.
• Press SET to increment the value of the flashing digit by 1.
• Repeat the last 2 steps for all the digits that need to be changed.
Final confirmation of the set speed is not necessary.
Checking the Mirror Shutter Angle
• With the camera in Standby, press and hold PHASE. The
camera will inch at approximately 1 fps.
PS/CCU
NORM
MODE
SEL/∆
Display in mode 1.
Speed set at 24.000 fps
Display in mode 2.
Speed set at 75.000 fps
LOCK
SET/ V
• After 2 seconds the top line of the display shows the open
angle of the mirror shutter, while the bottom line will show the
supply voltage
Changing the Mirror Shutter Angle
Note: Before adjusting the mirror shutter, check that it is in the
viewing position then turn off the camera and remove the
battery or power cable! Accidentally running the camera
during adjustment would cause catastrophic damage!
• Remove the lens or lens port cavity cap and hold the mirror
shutter still by lightly pressing your finger on its black centre
area. Do NOT touch the reflective surface.
• Insert the 416 Shutter Tool into the adjustment hole below the
mirror centre.
• Turn the 416 Shutter Tool until the desired Mirror Shutter preset
angle is reached. Angle presets are: 180º, 172.8º, 150º, 144º,
135º, 90º & 45º. Turning counter-clockwise reduces the angle.
Display with PHASE button
pressed. Open mirror shutter
angle 172.8º and supply of
voltage 26.9.
Mirror Shutter centre416 Shutter Tool
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 11
Page 12
Beeper, Backlight & RGB ARRIGLOW
Beeper
The 416 is equipped with a beeper which can sound when the camera is started
or stopped. The upper line of display mode 6 allows the user to decide whether
and when the beeper sounds and how loud (LS is shown for ‘loudspeaker’). The
left-hand bar shows the status of the start beep. The right-hand bar shows the
status of the stop beep. In each case, with the bar in the high position the beep
will sound, in the low position it will not. The fi nal digit is the volume, which is
adjustable between 0 (off) and 3.
Backlight
The lower line of display mode 6 controls the brightness of the control buttons
backlight. This can be set between 0 (off) and 3.
Changing the Beeper and Backlight settings
• Use the SEL button to select the digit you wish to change, which will flash.
• Use the SET button to change the value of the flashing digit.
RGB ARRIGLOW
The ARRIGLOW on the 416 gives the user a choice of frameglow colours.
Colours 1 – 8 are preset colours followed by U, which is user adjustable by
setting individual Red, Green and Blue values. The ARRIGLOW brightness is
adjusted with the + and – buttons above the camera display.
Changing the RGB ARRIGLOW colours
• Push the “+” DIMMER button on the camera left side so you can see the
ARRIGLOW in the viewfinder.
• Set the display to mode 7.
• Pushing the SEL button will make the ARRIGLOW number flash. Pushing the
SET button will now cycle through preset colours 1 – 8 and then user
adjustable colour “U”. Stop at the colour you like – no confirmation is
necessary.
• To change the user adjustable colour, push SEL again while U is flashing. The
SEL button will now cycle through the red (r), green (G) and blue (b) values of
the user colour. Pushing the SET button changes the flashing colour value from
0 (no colour) up to 16 (maximum colour).
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 12
Page 13
On-board Battery
On-Board Battery OBB-2
The OBB-2 On-Board Battery attaches directly to the camera body by means of a quick change mechanism
that can be easily operated with one hand. The OBB-2 incorporates a built-in power meter to indicate the state
of charge, while an extra contact in the power connector communicates this information to the camera. When
an OBB-2 is connected, display mode 3 can additionally show battery capacity or magazines left.
Note: The new 416 power connector on the camera remains compatible with standard ARRI 24 volt power cables.
Mounting the OBB-2
• Fit the power plug of the OBB-2 into the camera power connector and slide the battery forward.
Removing the OBB-2
• Hold the OBB-2 as shown in the picture below and press the on-board battery release button.
• Pull the battery backwards until the power connectors disengage.
Battery power meter
On-board Battery
release button
On-board Battery
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 13
Page 14
Integrated Video System
MINI
MONITOR
connectors
Flicker free
on/off button
White balance
button
Manual Gain
Control button
ENTER/INSERT
button
ON–OFF–CHECK/
HIDE MENU switch
UP button
RIGHT button
LEFT button
DOWN button
Left/right
adjustment
Image rotation
Up/down
adjustment
Video out with
data or Y–signal
Clean Video out (no
data) or C–signal
Video lens IRIS
Focus
adjustment
ON–OFF–CHECK/HIDE MENU switch
Make sure that the camera power is ON. Move the ON–OFF–CHECK/HIDE MENU switch to ON (centre position).
To display a summary of all menu choices while the on-screen menu is not visible, press the ON–OFF–CHECK/
HIDE MENU switch all the way to the left (it will spring back to the centre position).
To temporarily hide the on-screen menu while it is visible, press the ON–OFF–CHECK/HIDE MENU switch all
the way to the left. This is useful to check the image while making adjustments in the on-screen menu.
White balance
Press the WB button to cycle through the fi ve white balance settings. Four of these, AUTO, INDOOR,
OUTDOOR & MANUAL, have dedicated LEDs. The fi fth setting, ONE PUSH WHITE, is available when the
ENTER/INSERT LED fl ashes.
AUTO automatic white balance.
INDOOR 3200 K when the illumination is tungsten and no colour correction fi lter is used.
OUTDOOR 5600 K when the illumination is daylight or HMI and no colour correction fi lter is used.
MANUAL manual white balance as controlled by the UP (increase blue), DOWN (decrease
blue), RIGHT (increase red) & LEFT (decrease red) buttons.
ONE PUSH WHITE user adjustable – hold a white card in front of the lens and press ENTER/INSERT.
Controlling image brightness
Open the video lens IRIS fully and use either Automatic Gain Control or Manual Gain Control to control the
image brightness. Only use the video lens IRIS if the brightness exceeds the electronic control range.
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 14
Page 15
Integrated Video System
Automatic Gain Control
• Press the MGC button to toggle between Manual Gain Control (LED on) and Automatic Gain Control (LED off).
• When MGC is off, Automatic Gain Control will adjust the image brightness.
Manual Gain Control
• Press the MGC button to toggle between Manual Gain Control (LED on) and Automatic Gain Control (LED off).
• When MGC is on, adjust the image gain with the UP (increase gain) & DOWN (decrease gain) buttons.
The on-screen menu
The on-screen menu allows the adjustment or selection of the following features: Load & store settings, White
Balance, Gain, Colour Bars, video settings, Format Markings, Image Compare/Store, Text Inserter (camera
status, system status, user text, timecode & more) & VITC/WHITELINE.
• To display the main menu, press and hold the ENTER/INSERT button for 3 seconds.
• To select a sub-menu, use the UP & DOWN buttons. The arrow indicates which sub-menu is selected.
• To enter the selected sub-menu, press the RIGHT button.
• To go back to the main menu chose EXIT, which can be found at the bottom of each screen.
• To leave all menus, press and hold the ENTER/INSERT button for 3 seconds.
BNC mode
• Enter the VIDEO/TEXT ADJ sub-menu to chose between VBS (composite) and Y/C video signals to be output
by the video out (BNC) connectors under the BNC OUT option.
VBS Left BNC: composite video with on-screen data.
Right BNC: composite video without on-screen data.
Y/C Left BNC: Y (luminance) portion of the video signal.
Right BNC: C (chrominance) portion of the video signal.
How to get on-screen data in Y/C mode
• With Y/C selected in the VIDEO/TEXT ADJ sub-menu, the option of Y/C DATA, can now be toggled
between ON or OFF. If ON is selected then the Y/C signal will have on-screen data.
How to get black & white video
• Set the BNC mode to Y/C.
• Connect the video cable to the left video out (BNC) connector only.
How to adjust electronic sharpness
The 416 IVS has an electronic sharpness control which can be adjusted to optimize the look of the video output.
• Press and hold the ENTER/INSERT button for 3 seconds to enter the on-screen menu.
• In the VIDEO/TEXT ADJ sub-menu, adjust the value assigned to SHARPNESS for the best looking picture.
• To leave the on-screen menu, press and hold the ENTER/INSERT button for 3 seconds.
How to generate colour bars
To assist in setting up attached video monitors, the 416 IVS has the option to generate colour bars.
• Press and hold the ENTER/INSERT button for 3 seconds to enter the on-screen menu.
• In the WB/GAIN/BARS sub-menu, set COLOR BARS to ON.
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 15
Page 16
Accessories
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 16
Page 17
Accessories
ARRIFLEX 416 Quick Guide 05/2006, Page 17
Page 18
Timecode Operation
Note: To write SMTPE timecode to film, ARRIFLEX 416 magazines must have the 416 Timecode Module fitted.
Note: Timecode recording is only possible at the 5 Standard Speeds of 23.976, 24, 25, 29.97 & 30 fps.
Turning Timecode Recording On and Off.
• Press the MODE key until the display shows mode 4.
• Press and hold SET until the TC symbol appears (or disappears)
on the display.
• Alternatively, Timecode recording is automatically turned on when
the camera receives a valid Timecode signal (see Timecode Input).
Display in mode 4. TC
is on. Framerate is 25 fps
Timecode Input (Jam Syncing)
• Connect the LTC signal from a Timecode generator (or motherclock) to the Timecode connector on the
camera’s right side.
• The last 2 digits on the display will show ‘EC’ (external code). When the Timecode is correctly transferred
they will change to ‘CC’ (correct code).
• After approximately 10 seconds the last 2 digits will change to the Timecode recording framerate.
Note: If the motherclock is left connected for 10 minutes, the camera’s Timecode clock will synchronize itself to the
exact frequency of the motherclock leading to better accuracy and extended periods between jam syncing.
Userbit Input
• Userbits are automatically input with the Timecode, but they can
also be set by means of the camera display in mode 5.
• Use the SEL button to select the digit you wish to change, which will flash.
• The SET button changes the value of the flashing digit.
• Repeat the last two steps for all the digits that need to be changed.
Display in mode 5.
Showing Userbits
Note: Userbit values are hexadecimal so only values from 0 – 9 and A – F are available.
Magazine Timecode Sensitivity Switch
To ensure proper timecode exposure on film, the intensity of the exposure LED in the 416 Timecode Module is
adjustable. Magazines have a Timecode Sensitivity Switch in the top left corner of the feed side door for this
purpose. Different film stocks require the TCS Switch to be set to different TCS numbers. The table on the next
page shows the settings required by current film stocks (as of November 2005).