Page 1
IKON X
E10
Operator’s Manual
Manuel du Utilisateur
™
Models
915175 – IKON X 42
(SN 000101 +)
915177 – IKON X 52
(SN 000101 +)
915179 – IKON X 42 CARB
(SN 000101 +)
ENGLISH
FRANÇAIS
04814400B • 6/15
Printed in USA
Page 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WELCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Practices & Laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Required Operator Training . . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety Alert Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Signal Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety Decals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety Rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Required Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Unpack Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Assemble Steering Levers. . . . . . . . . . . 11
Secure Seat Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Secure Operator Presence Cable . . . . . 12
Install Arm Rests
(If needed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Install Deck Lift Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Install Trailer Hitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Prepare Unit for Operation. . . . . . . . . . . 13
CONTROLS AND FEATURES . . . . . . . 14
Ignition Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Choke Control Knob. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Throttle Control Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Power-Take-Off (PTO) Knob . . . . . . . . . 15
Hour Meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Height-of-Cut Dial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Deck Lift Pedal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Seat Adjustment Lever. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Parking Brake Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Safety Interlock System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Steering Levers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Transaxle Bypass Levers. . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Anti-scalp Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Emergency Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Before Operating Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Start the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Operate Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Stop the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Move Unit Manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Transport Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Service Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Hour Meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Check Safety Interlock System . . . . . . . 19
Check Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Check Engine Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Check Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Check Carbon Canister Filter . . . . . . . . 19
Check Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Lubricate Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Maintenance Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Check Mower Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Check Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Check Mower Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Adjust Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Adjust Steering Levers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Adjust Unit to Track Straight . . . . . . . . . 27
Adjust Parking Brake Lever . . . . . . . . . . 27
Remove and Install Mower Deck . . . . . . 28
Adjust Mower Deck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Short-Term Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Long-Term Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Start-of-Season Preparation . . . . . . . . . 31
ACCESSORIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Page 3
WELCOME
Figure 1
Model & Serial Number Label
Congratulations on your purchase and welcome to the Ariens family! Every machine in the
Ariens lineup is designed for long-lasting and unsurpassed performance. We are confident
your machine will be part of your family for many years to come.
Have Questions or Need Assistance?
ariens.custhelp.com • ariens.com
A parts manual for your unit is available for free download or
purchase at ariens.com.
PRODUCT REGISTRATION
You or the dealer you purchased the unit from
must register the product at the time of
purchase. Know the model and serial
numbers of your unit and register online at
ariens.com or return the registration card to
Ariens Company. See Figure 1 for label
location.
Record serial number here.
MANUALS
Before operating or servicing the unit,
carefully and completely read the manuals
provided with the unit. They contain safety
instructions and important information about
unit controls.
The engine on this unit is covered by a
separate manual. Refer to the engine manual
for engine service recommendations. Contact
the engine manufacturer for a replacement
manual if necessary.
It is your responsibility to read and understand
all safety precautions and instructions in the
manuals. If you do not understand or have
difficulty following the instructions, contact
your Ariens dealer for assistance. To locate
your nearest Ariens dealer, go to ariens.com.
Record model number here.
DISCLAIMER
Ariens reserves the right to discontinue, make
changes to, and add improvements upon its
products at any time without public notice or
obligation. The descriptions and
specifications contained in this manual were
in effect at printing. Equipment described in
this manual may be optional. Some
illustrations may not be applicable to your
unit.
EN - 1
Page 4
SAFETY
Read these safety rules and follow them
closely. Failure to follow these rules could
lead to loss of control of unit, severe personal
injury or death to you or bystanders, or result
in damage to property or the machine.
PRACTICES & LAWS
Practice usual and customary safe working
precautions. Learn applicable rules and laws
in your area. Always follow the practices set
forth in this manual.
REQUIRED OPERATOR
TRAINING
The original purchaser of this unit was
instructed by the seller on safe and proper
operation. If unit is to be used by someone
other than the original purchaser, loaned,
rented, or sold, ALWAYS provide this manual
and any needed safety training before
operation.
1. Danger
DANGER: Indicates an
IMMINENTLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided,
WILL RESULT in death or
serious injury.
2. Warning
WARNING: Indicates a
POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided,
COULD RESULT in death or
serious injury.
3. Caution
CAUTION: Indicates a
POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided, MAY
RESULT in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert
against unsafe practices.
WAR NING: AVOID INJURY.
This cutting machine is capable
of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Failure to
observe the safety instructions
in the manuals and on decals
could result in serious injury or
death.
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
This is the safety alert symbol. It
means:
• ATTENTION!
• YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
When you see this symbol:
• BECOME ALERT!
• OBEY THE MESSAGE!
SIGNAL WORDS
The safety alert symbol above and signal
words below are used on decals and in this
manual. Read and understand all safety
messages.
4. Notice
NOTICE: Indicates information or procedures
that are considered important but not hazard
related. If not avoided property damage could
result.
5. Important
IMPORTANT: Indicates general reference
information worthy of special attention.
SAFETY DECALS
The safety decals on your machine are visual
reminders of the important safety information
in this manual. All messages on your unit
must be fully understood and carefully
followed. Safety decals on the machine are
explained below.
ALWAYS replace missing or damaged safety
decals. Replacement decal part numbers are
found in the parts manual for your machine
and may be ordered from your dealer.
See Figure 2 for safety decal locations.
EN - 2
Page 5
Safety Decal Locations
Figure 2
1
3
4
5
7
6
2
2
6
A
A
KEEP HANDS and FEET AWAY
02988100
A
07800536
P
07800537
Safety Decal Descriptions
1. DANGER!
Discharge Hazard NEVER operate unit
without discharge chute in
operating position. Thrown
objects can cause injury or
damage.
DO NOT operate mower
unless all guards are in
operating position or
bagger is attached.
2. DANGER!
Discharge Hazard - NEVER
direct discharge toward
people, pets or property.
Thrown objects can cause
injury or damage.
Amputation Hazard NEVER stick hands or feet
under deck or shielded
areas.
Shut off engine, remove key,
and read manual before
servicing or making
adjustments to unit.
EN - 3
Page 6
Keep children and others
15
15
P
away from unit while unit is
in operation.
Keep feet and hands away
from all rotating or moving
parts.
3.2 Discharge Hazard
Discharge Hazard - NEVER
direct discharge toward
people, pets or property.
Thrown objects can cause
injury or damage.
DO NOT operate mower
unless all guards are in
operating position or bagger
is attached.
DO NOT step or stand in
this area.
3. DANGER!
DANGER!
Read and understand the
operator’s manual before
operating unit.
3.1 Amputation Hazard
To avoid amputation hazard
DO NOT put hands near
rotating blades.
3.3 Tipping Hazard
Avoid tipping hazard.
DO NOT operate on slopes
over 15°.
DO NOT operate on slopes
over 15°.
3.4 Service Hazard
Before servicing unit do the
following:
To avoid amputation hazard
DO NOT put hands near
moving belts.
Keep hands away from all
rotating or moving parts.
Keep all guards and shields
in place.
Read owners manual before
servicing or making
adjustments to unit.
Set parking brake.
Remove key and disconnect
spark plug before servicing
or making adjustments to
unit.
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Page 7
3.5 Bystander Hazard
5. HOT PARTS!
DO NOT operate the unit in
the presence of bystanders.
DO NOT carry passengers.
Look behind when operating
the unit in reverse.
3.6 Loss of Traction Hazard
If loss of traction is
experienced do the
following:
DO NOT touch parts which
are hot from operation.
ALWAYS allow parts to cool.
6. ROTATING PARTS!
AVOID INJURY. Stay clear
of rotating parts.
7. DANGER!
DANGER!
4. DANGER!
Disengage PTO.
Proceed off slope slowly.
DO NOT try to turn or speed
up.
ALWAYS keep hands and
feet away from discharge
chute.
No smoking.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT
overfill. Fill fuel tank to
below bottom of filler neck.
WARNING: Overfilling may cause severe
damage to evaporative system!
• NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is
running, hot or unit is indoors. NEVER
overfill fuel tank.
• Replace fuel cap securely and clean up
spilled fuel.
EN - 5
Page 8
SAFETY RULES
The following safety instructions are based
on the B71.1 specifications of the American
National Standards Institute in effect at the
time of production.
Training
Read, understand, and follow all instructions
on the machine and in the manual(s) before
starting.
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders and
pets before operating. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
Improper use of power equipment can cause
serious permanent injury or death to the
operator or a bystander.
Understand:
• How to operate all controls
• The functions of all controls
• How to STOP in an emergency
• Braking and steering characteristics
• Turning radius and clearances
If the operator or the mechanic cannot read
the manual, it is the owner’s responsibility to
explain it to them.
ALWAYS train any inexperienced operators
and require them to read and understand all
manuals and decals.
Only allow responsible adults, who are
familiar with the instructions, to operate this
machine.
Only the operator can prevent and is
responsible for accidents or injuries
occurring to themselves, other people or
property.
Operator Age
DO NOT allow children under the age of 18
to operate any outdoor power equipment.
Local regulations may restrict the age of the
operator.
Data indicates operators age 60 years and
above are involved in a large percentage of
riding mower-related injuries.
These operators should evaluate their ability
to operate the riding mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from serious
injury.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is
not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. NEVER assume
that children will remain where you last saw
them.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters
the area.
Before and while backing, look behind and
down for small children.
NEVER carry children, even with the
blade(s) shut off. They may fall off and be
seriously injured or interfere with safe
machine operation. Children who have been
given rides in the past may suddenly appear
in the mowing area for another ride and be
run over or backed over by the machine.
NEVER allow children to operate the
machine.
Use extreme care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that
may block your view of a child.
Keep children out of the mowing area and in
the watchful care of a responsible adult
other than the operator.
Personal Protection
DO NOT wear loose clothing or jewelry and
tie back hair that may get caught in rotating
parts.
Wear adequate outer garments.
NEVER wear open sandals or canvas shoes
during operation. Wear adequate safety
gear, protective gloves and footwear.
Wear proper footwear to improve footing on
slippery surfaces.
ALWAYS wear eye and ear protection when
operating machine.
Before Operating
Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition.
Maintain the machine to be in compliance
with the maintenance schedule.
Clean grass and debris from unit, especially
from around muffler and engine, to help
prevent fires.
Check parking brake operation frequently.
Adjust and service as required.
EN - 6
Page 9
Inspect unit before each use for missing or
damaged decals and shields, correctly
operating safety interlock system, and
deterioration of grass catchers. Replace or
repair as needed.
Ensure Safety Interlock System is
functioning properly. DO NOT operate unit if
safety interlock is damaged or disabled.
Start and operate unit only when seated in
operator’s position. Steering control levers
must be in neutral, PTO disengaged and
parking brake set when starting engine.
NEVER interfere with the intended function
of a safety device or reduce the protection
provided by a safety device. Check their
proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other
debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage
and remove any fuel-soaked debris.
Operation
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders
before operating. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
NEVER operate machine in a closed or
poorly-ventilated area.
ALWAYS maintain unit in safe operating
condition. Damaged or worn out muffler can
cause fire or explosion.
This product is equipped with an internal
combustion type engine. DO NOT use unit
on or near any unimproved, forest-covered
or brush-covered land unless exhaust
system is equipped with a spark arrester
meeting applicable local, state or federal
laws. A spark arrester, if it is used, must be
maintained in effective working order by
operator.
DO NOT operate machine while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
DO NOT put hands or feet near rotating
parts or under the machine. Keep clear of
the discharge opening at all times.
DO NOT touch parts which are hot. Allow
parts to cool.
DO NOT operate machine without the entire
grass catcher, discharge guard or other
safety devices in place and working.
ALWAYS keep hands and feet away from all
pinch points.
Avoid slippery surfaces. ALWAYS be sure of
your footing.
NEVER carry passengers.
NEVER direct discharged material toward
anyone. Avoid discharging material against
a wall or obstruction. Material may ricochet
back toward the operator. Stop the blade(s)
when crossing gravel surfaces.
NEVER engage PTO when attachment,
including mower blades, is not in use.
ALWAYS turn off power to attachment when
not in active use such as traveling or
crossing driveways.
ALWAYS disengage PTO, stop unit and
engine, remove key, engage parking brake
and allow moving parts to stop before
leaving operator’s position.
NEVER engage PTO while raising the
attachment, including mower blades, or
when attachment is in the raised position.
Keep safety devices or guards in place and
functioning properly. NEVER modify or
remove safety devices.
DO NOT mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. ALWAYS look down and behind
before and while backing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher
or unclogging chute.
Slow down before turning.
If you strike a foreign object, stop and
inspect the machine. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
NEVER leave a running machine
unattended. ALWAYS turn off blade(s), set
parking brake, stop engine and remove key
before dismounting.
Disengage blade(s) when not mowing. Shut
off engine and wait for all parts to come to a
complete stop before cleaning the machine,
removing the grass catcher, or unclogging
the discharge guard.
Know the weight of loads. Limit loads to
those you can safely control and the unit can
safely handle.
Operating Conditions
ALWAYS check overhead and side
clearances carefully before operation.
Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
wire, toys, etc., which could be thrown by the
blades.
Check for weak spots on docks, ramps or
floors. Avoid uneven work areas and rough
terrain. Stay alert for hidden hazards or
traffic.
EN - 7
Page 10
Use care when approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees or other objects that may
obscure vision.
Dust, smoke, fog, etc. can reduce vision and
cause an accident.
Operate machine only in daylight or good
artificial light.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of
control and tip-over accidents, which can
result in severe injury or death. Operation on
all slopes requires extra caution. If you
cannot back up the slope or if you feel
uneasy on it, DO NOT mow it.
DO NOT operate on slopes of more than
15°.
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
ALWAYS keep the machine in gear when
going down slopes. DO NOT shift to neutral
and coast downhill.
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other
hidden objects. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide
obstacles.
DO NOT mow on moist or wet grass. Tires
may lose traction causing a loss of control.
Use extra care while operating machine with
grass catchers or other attachments; they
can affect the stability of the machine. DO
NOT use on steep slopes.
Keep all movements on the slope slow and
gradual. DO NOT make sudden changes in
speed or direction, which could cause the
machine to roll over.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a
slope. If the tires lose traction, disengage
the blade(s) and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
Operation on slopes may lead to loss of
steering control. When operating on slopes
be prepared to react to an emergency
situation:
• Return steering levers to neutral position.
• Immediately set parking brake.
• Turn off PTO and engine.
DO NOT try to stabilize the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
DO NOT park on slopes unless necessary.
When parking on slope ALWAYS chock or
block wheels. ALWAYS set parking brake.
Choose a low ground speed so you will not
have to stop or shift while on a slope.
DO NOT mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The machine could suddenly
roll over if a wheel goes over the edge or if
the edge caves in.
DO NOT bypass transmission or allow
transmission to free-wheel when on a slope.
Fuel
To avoid personal injury or property damage,
use extreme care in handling gasoline.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
Ethanol blends must not exceed E10. Higher
ethanol content may cause your
machine to run hotter and damage your
engine.
Replace fuel cap securely and clean up
spilled fuel before starting engine.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and
other sources of ignition.
Use only an approved gasoline container.
NEVER store the machine or fuel container
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot
light such as on a water or space heater or
other appliances.
NEVER fill containers inside a vehicle or on
a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner.
ALWAYS place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle before filling.
NEVER fuel the machine indoors.
NEVER remove gas cap or add fuel with the
engine running. Allow engine to cool before
fueling.
Fuel is highly flammable and its vapors are
explosive. Handle with care. Use only an
approved gasoline container with an
appropriately-sized dispensing spout.
NO smoking, NO sparks, NO flames.
Remove gas-powered equipment from the
trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is
not possible, then refuel such equipment
with a portable container, rather than from a
gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of
the fuel tank or container opening at all
times until the fueling is complete. DO NOT
use a nozzle lock-open device.
NEVER overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap
and tighten securely.
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing
immediately.
EN - 8
Page 11
Towing
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations
for weight limits for towed equipment and
towing on slopes.
NEVER allow children or others in or on
towed equipment.
Tow only with a machine that has a hitch
designed for towing. DO NOT attach towed
equipment except at the hitch point.
On slopes, the weight of the towed
equipment may cause loss of traction and
loss of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to
stop.
Accessories
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendation
for wheel weights or counterweights
Check grass catcher components and the
discharge guard frequently and replace with
the manufacturer’s recommended parts,
when necessary.
Use only Ariens Company-recommended
attachments that are appropriate to your use
and can be used safely in your application.
Batteries
Avoid electric shock. Objects contacting
both battery terminals at the same time may
result in injury and unit damage. DO NOT
reverse battery connections.
Reverse connections may result in sparks
which can cause serious injury. ALWAYS
connect positive (+) lead of charger to
positive (+) terminal, and negative (-) lead to
negative (-) terminal.
ALWAYS disconnect negative (-) cable
FIRST and positive (+) cable SECOND.
ALWAYS connect positive (+) cable FIRST,
and negative (-) cable SECOND.
Explosive gases from battery can cause
death or serious injury. Poisonous battery
fluid contains sulfuric acid and its contact
with skin, eyes or clothing can cause severe
chemical burns.
No flames, No sparks, No smoking near
battery.
ALWAYS wear safety glasses and protective
gear near battery. Use insulated tools.
ALWAYS keep batteries out of reach of
children.
Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the state of
California to cause cancer and reproductive
harm. Wash hands after handling.
Service
Maintain or replace safety and instruction
labels as necessary.
Keep unit free of debris. Clean up oil or fuel
spills.
ALWAYS block wheels and know all jack
stands are strong and secure and will hold
weight of unit during maintenance.
Release any pneumatic or hydraulic
pressure from components slowly.
NEVER attempt to make any adjustments to
unit while engine is running (except where
specifically recommended). Stop engine,
remove key and spark plug wire and wait for
all moving parts to stop before servicing or
cleaning.
Lower cutting deck unless a positive
mechanical lock is used.
Allow engine to cool before servicing.
Moving parts can cut or amputate fingers or
a hand. On multiblade mowers, rotation of
one blade will cause all blades to rotate.
NEVER weld or straighten mower blades.
NEVER make adjustments or repairs with
the engine running.
Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when
servicing them.
ALWAYS keep body and hands away from
pin holes or nozzles which eject hydraulic
fluid under pressure.
EN - 9
Page 12
Transporting Unit
Use extra care when loading or unloading
the machine into a trailer or truck.
Secure unit chassis to transport vehicle.
NEVER secure from rods or linkages that
could be damaged.
DO NOT transport machine while engine is
running.
ALWAYS turn off power to attachment and
shut off fuel when transporting unit.
Storage
NEVER store unit with fuel in fuel tank inside
a building where any ignition sources are
present.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other
debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage
and remove any fuel-soaked debris. Allow
machine to cool before storing.
For extended storage, close fuel shut off
valve and clean unit thoroughly. See engine
manual for proper storage.
EN - 10
Page 13
ASSEMBLY
Figure 3
1. Upper Control Arm
2. Steering Lever
3. Jam Nut
4. Flat Steel Washer
5. Round Head Square Neck Bolt
1
2
4
3
5
Figure 4
REQUIRED TOOLS
• Adjustable wrench
• Petroleum jelly or dielectric grease
UNPACK UNIT
1. Disengage transmission. See Move Unit
Manually on page 18.
2. Move unit from container to a level
surface.
3. Remove all other pieces from shipping
container.
4. Cut all packaging cable ties on unit and
discard.
5. Remove packaging material from unit and
discard.
ASSEMBLE STEERING LEVERS
See Figure 3.
1. Remove two jam nuts, two flat steel
washers and two round head square neck
bolts from plastic bag in the shipping
container.
2. Place steering lever in desired height
setting.
• Use upper and middle holes for highest
lever position.
• Use middle and lower holes for lowest
lever position.
3. Secure lever to upper control arm with
hardware from step 1.
4. Repeat steps 1 – 3 for other steering
lever.
5. Align levers side to side. See Adjust
Steering Lever Reach on page 27.
6. Fully tighten hardware.
SECURE SEAT CABLE
1. Remove nut and one end of seat cable.
Reinstall nut to secure remaining cable
end to seat plate. See Figure 4.
EN - 11
Page 14
2. Remove nut from bolt on battery tray.
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
1. Arm Rest
2. Arm Rest Mount
3. Hex Bolt
4. Hex Nut
5. Flat Steel Washer
1
5
3
4
2
Retain nut. See Figure 5.
3. Tilt seat up slightly so cable end reaches
bolt on battery tray.
4. Install cable end onto bolt on battery tray
and secure with nut removed in step 2.
INSTALL ARM RESTS
(IF NEEDED)
See Figure 7.
1. Remove one bolt, nut and washer from
each arm rest.
2. Position arm rests over arm rest mounts
and align holes.
3. Secure arm rests to seat with hardware
removed in step 1.
SECURE OPERATOR PRESENCE
CABLE
See Figure 6.
1. Insert cable clip into top hole on battery
tray.
2. Tip seat to upright position.
EN - 12
Page 15
INSTALL DECK LIFT PEDAL
Figure 8
1. Deck Lift Pedal
2. Deck Lift Arm
3. Round Head Square Neck Bolts
4. Center-lock Flange Nuts
4
1
2
3
Figure 9
See Figure 8.
1. Remove hardware securing deck lift
pedal to unit and remove pedal.
2. Rotate pedal as shown in Figure 8 and
secure to unit with hardware removed in
step 1.
PREPARE UNIT FOR OPERATION
1. Connect battery. See Install Battery on
page 22.
2. Adjust seat to a comfortable position. See
Adjust Seat on page 26.
INSTALL TRAILER HITCH
See Figure 9.
1. Remove trailer hitch, four 3/8-16 x 3/4"
round head square neck bolts and four
3/8"-16 flange nuts from plastic bag in the
shipping container.
2. Position trailer hitch over frame as shown
in Figure 9.
3. Align holes in frame with holes in trailer
hitch and secure with hardware from step
1.
EN - 13
Page 16
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Figure 10
3
19
16
12
22
5
20
7
10
3
8
4
11
6
18
21
14
15
17
2
1
13
1. Fuel Tank and Cap
2. Fuel Level Window
3. Oil Filter
4. Oil Drain
5. Engine Oil Dipstick
6. Ignition Key
7. Choke Control Knob
8. Throttle Control Lever
9. Power Take-off (PTO) Knob
10. Hour Meter
11. Height-of-Cut Dial
12. Deck Lift Pedal
13. Seat Adjustment Lever
14. Parking Brake Lever
15. Belt Guard (2)
16. Mower Deck
17. Steering Lever
18. Towing/Trailer Hitch
19. Discharge Chute
20. Anti-Scalp Wheel (2)
21. Transaxle Bypass Lever (2)
22. Battery (Under Seat)
EN - 14
Page 17
WAR NING: AVOID INJURY.
Figure 11
Off
On
Start
Figure 12
Choke On
Choke Off
Figure 13
Fast
Slow
Figure 14
Blades Off
Blades On
Figure 15
Brake Released
(Off)
Brake Set
(On)
Read and understand the
entire Safety section before
proceeding.
POWER-TAKE-OFF (PTO) KNOB
See Figure 14.
Controls power to mower blades. The engine
will not start with the PTO knob in the on
position.
IGNITION KEY
See Figure 11.
Controls power to the engine. The key cannot
be removed when in run position.
CHOKE CONTROL KNOB
See Figure 12.
Controls airflow to the engine.
WARNING: AVOID INJURY.
Blades will not immediately
stop after pushing PTO knob
down to off position.
HOUR METER
Displays the amount of time spent on
individual jobs, service alerts, and
recommended service intervals.
HEIGHT-OF-CUT DIAL
Sets the mower height of cut.
THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER
See Figure 13.
Controls engine speed.
DECK LIFT PEDAL
Raises or lowers mower deck.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
Unlocks seat to allow operator to move seat
forward or backward and then lock in desired
position.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
See Figure 15.
Controls the parking brake. The engine will
not start with brake in the off position.
EN - 15
Page 18
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
Figure 16
1. Deck Lift Pedal
2. Height-of-Cut Dial
1
2
2
1
Monitors the interaction of various unit
features for operator safety.
4. Check function of the Safety Interlock
System by performing the tests below.
Contact your Ariens dealer for repair if
any of the tests fail.
STEERING LEVERS
Control the direction and speed of unit. The
levers gradually return to neutral when
released and are locked in neutral when
parking brake is set.
TRANSAXLE BYPASS LEVERS
Control the transaxles so unit may be moved
with the engine off.
ANTI-SCALP WHEELS
Help prevent the deck from contacting the
ground and scalping the lawn when passing
over a high spot.
OPERATION
WAR NING: AVOID INJURY.
Read and understand the
Safety section before
proceeding.
Test Steering
Levers
1 Neutral Off On Engine
2 Neutral On On Engine does
3 Neutral Off Off Engine does
4 *+ Out of
Neutral
5 *+ Neutral On On Engine
* Test with engine running.
+ Test when operator lifts off seat.
5. Set cutting height. See Figure 16.
a. Depress and hold deck lift pedal in
forward position.
b. Rotate height-of-cut dial to desired
setting.
c. Slowly return deck lift pedal to resting
position.
PTO Parking
Brake
Off Off Engine
Result
starts.
not start.
not start.
stops.
stops.
IMPORTANT: All references to left, right, front
or rear are given from the perspective of
operator in operator’s position, facing the
direction of forward travel.
EMERGENCY STOPPING
1. Move steering levers to neutral position.
2. Set parking brake.
3. Push PTO knob down to off position.
4. Turn ignition key to off position and
remove key from ignition.
BEFORE OPERATING UNIT
1. Check fuel level and add fuel if needed.
IMPORTANT: Use fresh unleaded fuel with
an octane rating of at least 87. DO NOT use
E85 blended fuels; the engine is not E20 /
E30 / E85 compatible. The maximum
recommended ethanol content is 10%.
2. Check engine oil level and add oil if
needed. Refer to engine manual.
3. Check condition of air cleaner. Refer to
engine manual.
EN - 16
Page 19
START THE ENGINE
1. Push PTO knob down to off position.
2. Move steering levers to neutral position.
3. Set parking brake.
4. If engine is cold, pull choke knob up to on
position. If engine is warm or hot, turn
choke off.
5. Set throttle to slow speed.
6. Insert ignition key and turn to start
position. Release key when engine starts.
IMPORTANT: Do not operate the starter for
more than 10 seconds at a time. If the engine
does not start, allow a 60-second cool down
period between starting attempts.
7. If choke is on, wait a few seconds after
engine starts and then push choke knob
down to off position.
IMPORTANT: Make sure choke is completely
off. Engine will not run smoothly using partial
choke.
OPERATE UNIT
1. Release parking brake.
WAR NING: AVOID INJURY.
Move the steering levers
slowly and keep the throttle at
slow speed until you learn how
to operate the unit.
2. Set throttle to slow speed.
3. Pull PTO knob up to on position.
IMPORTANT: Never engage the PTO if the
mower is plugged with grass or other
material. This may cause damage to the
electric clutch.
4. Move steering levers to begin mowing.
Direction
of Travel
Left Turn Push right lever
Stop Return both
5. Set throttle speed appropriate for your
mowing conditions.
IMPORTANT: Aggressive turning can scuff or
damage lawns. Always keep both wheels
rotating when making sharp turns. DO NOT
make turns with inside wheel completely
stopped. For minimum turning radius, slowly
reverse inside wheel while moving outside
wheel slowly forward.
Lever Position
farther forward
than the left lever.
levers to neutral
position.
For Best Mowing Results
• Cut grass when it is dry.
• Keep mower blades sharp.
• Keep mower deck properly leveled.
• Adjust anti-scalp rollers to prevent scalping.
• Do not set height of cut too low. For very
tall grass, mow twice.
• Do not travel too fast.
• Mow with the engine set at full throttle.
• When mulching, only remove 1/3 of grass
length per cutting. Do not cut more than
2.5 cm (1.0") at any one time.
• Discharge clippings into areas already cut.
• Vary cutting pattern with each mowing.
• Do not allow grass or debris to collect
inside of mower deck. Clean after each
use.
Direction
of Travel
Forward Push both levers
Reverse Pull both levers
Right Turn Push left lever
Lever Position
forward from
neutral position.
backward from
neutral position.
farther forward
than the right
lever.
STOP THE ENGINE
WARNING: AVOID INJURY.
Wait for all moving parts to
stop before leaving operator’s
position.
1. Move steering levers to neutral position.
2. Set parking brake.
3. Push PTO knob down to off position.
4. Set throttle to slow speed.
5. Turn ignition key to off position and
remove key from ignition.
EN - 17
Page 20
MOVE UNIT MANUALLY
Figure 17
Rear Position
Front Position
See Figure 17.
IMPORTANT: There is one transaxle bypass
lever on each side of unit. Ensure that both
levers are fully in front or rear position.
To disengage the transaxles and move unit
with the engine off, place both bypass levers
in the rear position.
To engage transaxles and operate unit
normally, place both bypass levers in the front
position.
Contact an authorized engine manufacturer’s
service center for engine service.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Service Performed
Check Safety Interlock System •
Check Parking Brake •
Check Engine Oil * •
Change Engine Oil *+
Check Tire Pressure •
Check Mower Blades •
Check Battery •
Clean Battery •
Check Carbon Canister Filter •
Check Air Filter * •
Check Fasteners •
Lubricate Unit •
Clean Engine Cooling System* •
Check Belts •
Each Use
Every 25 hrs.
Every 50 hrs.
Every 100 hrs.
TRANSPORT UNIT
1. Stop engine, set parking brake and
remove key from ignition.
2. Secure unit chassis to transport vehicle.
NOTICE: NEVER secure from rods or
linkages that could be damaged.
MAINTENANCE
Your Ariens dealer can provide service and
adjustments to keep your unit operating at
peak efficiency.
WAR NING: AVOID INJURY.
Read and understand the
Safety section before
proceeding.
* Refer to engine manual for instructions.
+ Use tubing included in literature pack to
drain engine oil.
SERVICE PARTS
See your Ariens dealer to purchase service
parts for your unit.
Description Qty. Part No.
Drive Belt 1 07200718
Mower Belt – 42" 1 07200523
Mower Belt – 52" 1 07200023
Mower Blade – 42" 1 04769800
Mower Blade – 52" 1 04771200
Front Wheel and Tire
Assembly
Drive Wheel and Tire
Assembly
Armrest Kit – Left 1 51528800
Armrest Kit – Right 1 51528900
Spark Plug 1 21541700
Fuel Filter 1 21541500
Oil Filter 1 21541400
Air Cleaner 1 21555500
1 07100124
1 07100928
EN - 18
Page 21
HOUR METER
Figure 18
1
1. Carbon Canister Filter
Press the toggle button to shift between
different functions.
a. Timer. TMR1 measures engine
runtime until it is reset. Press and hold
the toggle button to reset the timer.
b. Service Alert Message. The message
displays two hours before the service
is recommended and flashes "NOW"
when the service is due. Service time
is measured for:
• Oil changes (CHG OIL)
• Air filter service (SRV AIRFILTER)
Press and hold the toggle button to
clear a service message.
c. Recommended Service Intervals. The
recommended service intervals are
preset into the hour meter. See
Maintenance Schedule on page 18.
The preset engine oil service intervals in the
hour meter are normal, recommended
intervals. Refer to your engine manual for
more information.
CHECK SAFETY INTERLOCK
SYSTEM
Check function of the Safety Interlock System
by performing the tests below. Contact your
Ariens dealer for repair if any of the tests fail.
Test Steering
Levers
1 Neutral Off On Engine
2 Neutral On On Engine does
3 Neutral Off Off Engine does
4 *+ Out of
Neutral
5 *+ Neutral On On Engine
* Test with engine running.
+ Test when operator lifts off seat.
PTO Parking
Brake
Off Off Engine
Result
starts.
not start.
not start.
stops.
stops.
6. Push unit forward.
• If unit does not move forward, no further
action is needed.
• If unit easily moves forward, adjust the
brake lever. See Adjust Parking Brake
Lever on page 27.
CHECK ENGINE OIL
NOTICE: Engine oil level must be maintained
at correct level or engine damage may occur.
Refer to engine manual.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
See Specifications on page 34 for
recommended tire pressure.
WARNING: AVOID INJURY.
Explosive separation of tire
and rim parts is possible.
• DO NOT inflate tires above
the recommended pressure.
• DO NOT inflate tires with a
compressor; use a hand
pump.
• DO NOT stand in front of
tire assembly when
inflating. Use a clip-on
chuck and extension hose
long enough to allow you to
stand to one side.
• DO NOT mount a tire
without proper equipment
and experience.
CHECK CARBON CANISTER
FILTER
Model 915176
See Figure 18.
Clean or replace filter whenever engine air
filter is cleaned or replaced.
CHECK PARKING BRAKE
1. Park unit a flat, level surface.
2. Move steering levers to neutral position.
3. Set parking brake.
4. Stop engine and wait for moving parts to
stop and for hot parts to cool.
5. Set both transaxle bypass levers in the
rear position. See Move Unit Manually on
page 18.
EN - 19
Page 22
CHECK FASTENERS
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
1. Spark Plug Wire
1
1
Check for loose hardware.
LUBRICATE UNIT
See Figure 19.
1. Apply grease to grease zerk on each front
wheel.
MAINTENANCE PREPARATION
Before starting any of the following
maintenance procedures:
1. Park unit a flat, level surface.
2. Move steering levers to neutral position.
3. Set parking brake.
4. Stop engine and wait for moving parts to
stop and for hot parts to cool.
5. Disconnect spark plug wires from engine.
NOTICE: Reconnect spark plug wires after
maintenance.
See Figure 20.
2. Tip seat forward.
3. Apply grease to seat tracks through slots
under seat plate.
CHECK MOWER BLADES
Check blades for wear. Replace or sharpen
as needed.
CAUTION: AVOID INJURY. Use
sturdy gloves or padding to
protect hands when working with
mower blades.
Rotation of one blade rotates the
other blades.
Remove Blades
See Figure 22.
1. Remove hardware securing blades to
spindles and remove blades. Retain all
hardware for reinstallation.
4. Return seat to operating position and
slide seat back and forth to spread
grease along tracks.
EN - 20
Page 23
Sharpen Blades
Figure 22
1. Spindle
2. Mower Blade
3. Washer
4. Nut
1
3
4
2
Figure 23
1. Unsharpened Cutting Edge
2. Sharpened Cutting Edge
3. 0 – 1.3 cm (0 – 1/2") Recession
4. Air Lift Erosion Area
1
2
3
4
CAUTION: DO NOT sharpen
blades while attached to unit.
CAUTION: Unbalanced blades
cause excessive vibration and
eventual damage to unit.
Balance blades before
reinstalling on unit.
NEVER weld or straighten
blades.
See Figure 23.
1. Remove blades from unit. Discard blades
if:
• More than 1.3 cm (1/2") of metal is
removed.
• Air lifts are eroded.
• Blades are bent or broken.
2. File or grind an equal amount of material
from each cutting edge of the blade until
sharp. DO NOT change angle of cutting
edge or round the corner of the blade.
3. Check blade balance by sliding blade on
an unthreaded bolt. If blade does not
remain horizontal, sharpen the heavy end
until blade is balanced.
Install Blades
1. Reinstall blades, washers and nuts on
spindles. See Figure 22.
2. Torque bolts to 136 – 163 N•m
(100 – 120 lbf-ft).
CHECK BATTERY
WARNING: Battery posts,
terminals and related
accessories contain lead and
lead compounds, chemicals
known to the State of California
to cause cancer and
reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
EN - 21
Page 24
Remove Battery
Figure 24
Figure 25
Front
1. Hold-down Bracket
2. Battery Tray
3. Hex Nut
4. 1/4 x 3/4" Bolt
5. 1/4 x 1/2" Bolt
6. Positive (+) Battery Cable
7. Positive (+) Battery Terminal
8. Negative (-) Battery Cable
9. Negative (-) Battery Terminal
10. L Bracket
2
1
3
6
7
8
9
3
4
5
10
Figure 26
1. L Bracket
2. Battery Tray
3. Battery Anchor
1
2
3
1. Tip seat forward. See Figure 24.
See Figure 25.
2. Disconnect the negative cable and then
the positive cable from the battery.
3. Remove two hex nuts, the 1/4 x 1/2" bolt,
battery hold-down bracket, and battery.
Retain all parts for reinstallation.
Install Battery
Install Factory Battery
See Figure 25.
1. Position battery in battery tray.
2. Align upper hole in hold-down bracket
over the 1/4 x 3/4" bolt. Position bracket
as shown in Figure 25.
3. Align hole in hold-down bracket with hole
in L bracket and insert the 1/4 x 1/2" bolt
through both holes.
4. Secure hold-down bracket with two hex
nuts.
5. Connect positive cable to positive battery
terminal and then the negative cable to
negative battery terminal.
6. Return seat to operating position.
Install U1 Battery
See Figure 26.
1. Remove hex nut from L bracket and
remove L bracket. Retain all parts for
reinstallation.
See Figure 27.
2. Install U1 battery into battery tray.
3. Insert lower hole in battery hold-down
bracket over the 1/4 x 3/4" bolt. Position
bracket as shown in Figure 27 and secure
with one hex nut.
EN - 22
Page 25
6. Connect positive cable to positive battery
Figure 27
1. Positive (+) Battery Terminal
2. Negative (-) Battery Terminal
3. Battery Tray
4. Battery Hold-Down Bracket
5. 1/4 x 3/4" Bolt
6. Hex Nut
Front
1
2
4
5
6
3
Figure 28
1. L Bracket
2. Battery Tray
3. Battery Anchor
4. 1/4 x 1/2" Bolt
1
3
2
4
terminal and then the negative cable to
negative battery terminal.
7. Return seat to operating position.
Clean Battery
1. Remove battery from unit. See Remove
Battery on page 22.
2. Clean terminals and battery cable ends
with a wire brush.
3. Coat terminals with dielectric grease or
petroleum jelly.
4. Reinstall battery. See Install Battery on
page 22.
Charge Battery
Check battery with a voltmeter. If battery is
less than 11 volts, charge battery.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT fast charge. Charging
at a higher rate damages or destroys the
battery. ONLY use an automatic charger
designed for use with your battery.
See Figure 28.
4. Insert hole in L bracket over bolt as
shown in Figure 28 and secure with one
hex nut.
5. Insert 1/4 x 1/2" bolt though holes in
battery hold-down bracket and L bracket
and secure with one hex nut.
IMPORTANT: Always follow information
provided on battery by battery manufacturer.
Contact battery manufacturer for detailed
information about charging.
IMPORTANT: Ariens does not recommend
jump starting your unit. Jump-starting can
damage engine and system components.
Refer to engine manual for detailed
information.
1. Remove battery from unit. See Remove
Battery on page 22.
2. Place battery on bench or other wellventilated area.
3. Connect positive lead of charger to
positive battery terminal.
4. Connect negative lead of charger to
negative battery terminal.
5. Charge battery following battery
manufacturer’s instructions.
6. Reinstall battery. See Install Battery on
page 22.
EN - 23
Page 26
CHECK MOWER BELTS
Figure 29
1. Idler Arm
2. Belt Finger
1
2
Figure 30
Check belts for wear and replace as needed.
Remove Deck Drive Belt
CAUTION: Keep body parts
away from idler when
releasing idler spring tension.
1. Remove mower deck. See Remove Deck
on page 28.
2. Remove three self-tapping screws from
each belt cover and remove both belt
covers. Retain all parts for reinstallation.
3. Remove hardware retaining idler arm and
two belt fingers from mower deck and
remove idler arm and belt fingers. Retain
all parts for reinstallation. See Figure 29.
Install Deck Drive Belt
1. Install deck drive belt. See Figure 30.
NOTICE: Belt will not have tension until
routed around drive pulley and idler arm is
reinstalled.
2. Reinstall idler arm and belt fingers. See
Figure 29.
3. Reinstall belt covers and secure each
with three self-tapping screws removed
earlier.
4. Reinstall mower deck. See Install Deck
on page 29.
IMPORTANT: Make sure belt has tension and
remains aligned after installation is complete.
Remove Ground Drive Belt
IMPORTANT: Retain all parts for
reinstallation.
1. Remove mower deck. See Remove Deck
on page 28.
2. Tip seat forward.
4. Remove deck drive belt.
EN - 24
Page 27
3. Loosen nut on eye bolt and disconnect
Figure 31
1. Nut
2. Eye Bolt
3. Idler Arm Spring
1
2
3
6.1 cm
(2.4")
Figure 32
1. Heat Shield
2. Clutch Stop Bracket
3. Self-tapping Screw
1
2
3
Figure 33
Rear
idler arm spring. See Figure 31.
6. Disconnect clutch wire.
7. Remove ground drive belt.
NOTICE: Route the belt over the top of the
pulleys for easiest removal.
Install Ground Drive Belt
1. Install ground drive belt. See Figure 33.
4. Remove the right-side self-tapping screw
from heat shield and rotate shield out of
the way.
5. Remove two self-tapping screws from
clutch stop bracket and remove bracket.
See Figure 32.
2. Reconnect clutch wire.
3. Reinstall clutch stop bracket and secure
with two self-tapping screws removed
earlier.
4. Rotate heat shield into position and
secure to unit with self-tapping screw
removed earlier.
5. Reconnect idler arm spring to eye bolt
and secure bolt to unit with nut. Tighten
until the nut is 6.1 cm (2.4") from the
threaded end of the eyebolt. See
Figure 31.
6. Reinstall deck drive belt. See Install Deck
Drive Belt on page 24.
7. Reinstall mower deck. See Install Deck
on page 29.
EN - 25
Page 28
ADJUSTMENTS
Figure 34
Figure 35
1. Adjusting Hole
2. Mounting Hole
3. Steering Lever
4. Upper Control Arm
1
2
3
4
Figure 36
1. Eccentric Spacer
2. Hex Bolt
3. Nut
1
3
2
WAR NING: AVOID INJURY.
Read and understand the
Safety section before
proceeding.
ADJUST SEAT
See Figure 34.
1. Pull seat adjustment lever up to unlock
seat.
2. Move seat to desired position.
3. Release seat adjustment lever to lock
seat in place.
See Figure 36.
6. Loosen nut on hex bolt supporting
eccentric spacer.
7. Rotate eccentric spacer around hex bolt
until levers are at the same height.
8. Tighten nut.
ADJUST STEERING LEVERS
Adjust Steering Lever Height
See Figure 35.
1. Remove hardware securing steering
lever to upper control arm.
2. Place steering lever in desired adjusting
hole.
• Use upper and middle holes for highest
lever position.
• Use middle and lower holes for lowest
lever position.
3. Reinstall hardware in upper control arm.
4. Align levers side to side. See Adjust
5. Fully tighten hardware.
Steering Lever Reach on page 27.
EN - 26
Page 29
Adjust Steering Lever Reach
Figure 37
1. Steering Lever
2. Upper Control Arm
3. Hardware
1
2
3
Figure 38
1. Steering Control Arm
2. Jam Nut
3. Adjustment Bolt
1
2
3
See Figure 37.
1. Loosen hardware securing steering lever
to upper control arm.
2. Pivot steering lever to desired position.
Ensure levers are aligned with each
other.
3. Tighten hardware.
Adjust Steering Levers
See Figure 38.
If adjusting tire pressure did not correct
tracking problem:
1. Loosen jam nut on adjustment bolt of
steering lever that needs adjustment.
2. Adjust drive wheel speed.
• Turn adjustment bolt counterclockwise
to increase steering lever travel and
drive wheel speed.
• Turn adjustment bolt clockwise to
decrease steering lever travel and drive
wheel speed.
3. Tighten jam nut.
IMPORTANT: Adjustment bolt must contact
steering lever. DO NOT turn adjustment bolt
too far counterclockwise.
ADJUST UNIT TO TRACK
STRAIGHT
NOTICE: Reverse travel can only be
adjusted by your Ariens dealer.
Check Tire Pressure
1. Check pressure of both tires. If needed,
adjust pressure to recommendation on
tire sidewall.
2. Recheck unit tracking. If unit still does not
track straight, note which side the unit
pulls toward and increase the tire
pressure on that side.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT exceed maximum tire
pressure listed on tire sidewall.
If increasing tire pressure on one side does
not correct tracking problem, adjust the
steering levers.
ADJUST PARKING BRAKE
LEVER
1. Park unit a flat, level surface and chock
wheels so unit cannot roll.
2. Tip seat forward.
See Figure 39.
3. Loosen upper jam nut and adjust lower
nut up or down until brake lever functions
correctly.
4. Tighten upper jam nut against lower nut.
5. Return seat to operating position.
EN - 27
Page 30
REMOVE AND INSTALL MOWER
Figure 39
1
2
1. Upper Jam Nut
2. Lower Jam Nut
Figure 40
1. Self-tapping Screws
2. Belt Cover
3. Idler Spring
4. Spring Bracket
1
2
3
4
Figure 41
1. Mower Deck Bracket
2. Drag Link
3. Hairpin
1
3
2
DECK
Remove Deck
1. Set deck to lowest cutting height.
2. Position supports, such as wood blocks,
under mower deck.
See Figure 40.
3. Remove three self-tapping screws from
left belt cover and remove belt cover.
Retain all parts for reinstallation.
4. Disconnect idler spring from spring
bracket to release belt tension.
5. Remove deck drive belt from rear drive
pulley.
6. Remove one hairpin from drag link to
disconnect drag link from mower deck
bracket. Retain all parts for reinstallation.
See Figure 41.
7. Repeat step 6 on other side.
EN - 28
Page 31
8. Remove one flange nut, one hex bolt, one
Figure 42
1. Deck Lift Lever
2. Flange Nut
3. Hex Bolt
4. Flat Steel Washer
5. Sleeve Bushings
1
5
2
2
4
Figure 43
1. Deck Lift Lever
2. Deck Link
3. 3/8 x 1/2 x 1" (Longer) Sleeve Bushing
4. 1/2 x 3/4 x 3/64" (Shorter) Sleeve
Bushing
5. Hex Bolt
6. Flat Steel Washer
7. Flange Nut
2
7
5
3
4
6
1
flat steel washer and two sleeve bushings
from deck lift lever. Retain hardware. See
Figure 42.
9. Repeat step 8 for the three remaining
deck lift levers.
10. Move deck from under unit.
Install Deck
1. Position deck under unit.
See Figure 43.
2. Align holes in deck lift lever with slot in
deck link.
3. Position one 1/2 x 3/4 x 3/64" (shorter)
sleeve bushing between deck link and
interior bracket of deck lift lever.
4. Insert 3/8 x 1/2 x 1" (longer) sleeve
bushing through slot in deck link and
shorter sleeve bushing.
5. Insert hex bolt through washer, deck lift
lever, deck link and sleeve bushings.
Secure with flange nut.
6. Repeat steps 2 – 5 for the three
remaining deck lift levers.
7. Reinstall drag link through mower deck
bracket and secure with hairpin removed
earlier. See Figure 41.
8. Repeat step 7 on other side.
9. Secure drive belt around drive pulley.
10. Secure idler spring to spring bracket so
drive belt has tension.
11. Reinstall belt cover and secure with three
self-tapping screws removed earlier. See
Figure 40.
ADJUST MOWER DECK
CAUTION: AVOID INJURY. Use
sturdy gloves or padding to
protect hands when working with
mower blades.
Rotation of one blade rotates the
other blades.
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Page 32
Level Mower Deck
Figure 44
Figure 45
1. Deck Link
2. Nylon Locking Flange Nut
1
2
Figure 46
IMPORTANT: Make sure unit is on a flat,
level surface and that tires are inflated to the
recommended pressure. See Specifications
on page 34.
1. Set deck to highest cutting height.
2. Position mower blades so blade ends
point left to right across the width of the
deck.
3. On both sides of the unit, measure the
distance to the ground at the cutting edge
of the blade. See Figure 44.
Set Blade Pitch
Pitch is the difference in blade height from
front to back.
IMPORTANT: Level the mower deck before
setting blade pitch.
1. Set deck to highest cutting height.
2. Position mower blades so blade ends
point front to back.
3. On both sides of the unit, measure the
distance to the ground at the front and
rear tip of the blade. See Figure 46.
• If the measurements are ± .635 cm
(1/4") of one another, no adjustment is
needed.
• If adjustments are needed, adjust the
nylon locking flange nut on the deck
link. Tighten the nut to raise the deck;
loosen the nut to lower the deck. See
Figure 45.
IMPORTANT: It may be necessary to adjust
the nut on more than one of the deck links.
• If the front tip of the blade is ± .635 cm
(1/4") lower than the rear, no
adjustment is needed.
• If adjustments are needed, adjust the
nylon locking flange nut on the deck
link. Tighten the nut to raise the deck;
loosen the nut to lower the deck. See
Figure 45.
STORAGE
SHORT-TERM STORAGE
IMPORTANT: NEVER wash unit with high-
pressure water or store outdoors.
1. Allow unit to cool and clean with mild
soap and water.
2. Tighten all hardware to correct
specifications.
3. Inspect unit for visible signs of wear or
damage. Repair as needed.
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Page 33
4. Prepare fuel system for storage.
NOTICE: Ariens recommends using a quality
fuel stabilizer in all fuel. Gasoline left in the
fuel system without a stabilizer, even for short
periods of time, deteriorates and leaves
gummy deposits in the system that may
damage the carburetor and fuel hoses, filter
and tank. For the best effectiveness, add
stabilizer to all fuel containers whenever
purchasing fuel. Add the stabilizer to the
container before adding fuel.
a. Add Ariens fuel stabilizer (see Service
Parts on page 18) or equivalent
according to manufacturer's
instructions to the fuel tank and any
fuel containers with remaining fuel.
b. Run engine outdoors for at least
5 minutes to allow stabilizer to reach
the carburetor.
LONG-TERM STORAGE
1. Perform short-term storage procedures.
2. Lubricate as directed in Maintenance on
page 18.
3. Touch-up all scratched painted surfaces.
4. Remove and charge battery as directed
in Charge Battery on page 23. Store
battery in a cool, dry, protected area.
5. Store unit in a cool, dry, protected area.
Do not store unit outdoors.
START-OF-SEASON
PREPARATION
1. Before adding fuel for the first time after
long-term storage, add fresh, stabilizertreated fuel to fuel tank and any fuel
containers with remaining fuel.
2. Charge and install the battery.
ACCESSORIES
See your Ariens dealer for a complete list of
compatible accessories and attachments for
your unit.
Description Part No.
Mulch Kit – 42" 71513900
Mulch Kit – 52" 71514000
Headlight Kit 71514100
Bagger Kit 81504300
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Page 34
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Probable Cause Correction
Engine does
not start.
Engine runs
rough.
Engine
overheats.
Unit does not
drive.
PTO
malfunctions.
Unit moves
with engine off
and parking
brake engaged.
Unit does not
track straight.
Unit creeps
when steering
levers are in
neutral
position.
Safety Interlock System is not
engaged or is faulty.
Fuel tank is empty. Fill fuel tank. See Before Operating Unit
Fuel supply is contaminated. Replace with clean fuel.
Battery is discharged. Charge battery. See Charge Battery on
Connection between battery and
battery cables is poor.
Spark plug wire(s) are loose or
spark plug(s) are faulty.
Electrical system is faulty. Contact your Ariens dealer.
Engine is faulty. Contact your Ariens dealer.
Choke control knob is in on
position.
Air filter cartridge is plugged. Clean or replace air filter cartridge. Refer
Engine is faulty. Contact your Ariens dealer.
Engine oil level is low. Add engine oil. Refer to engine manual.
Cooling fins are plugged. Clean engine. Refer to engine manual.
Engine is faulty. Contact your Ariens dealer.
The transaxles are bypassed. Engage levers. See Move Unit Manually
Ground drive belt is faulty. Contact your Ariens dealer.
Transaxles are faulty. Contact your Ariens dealer.
Operator presence switch is not
engaged.
Operator presence switch is
faulty.
Deck drive belt is faulty. Replace deck drive belt. See Remove
PTO switch, wiring, connectors
or clutch are faulty.
Parking brake needs adjustment. Adjust parking brake lever. See Adjust
Parking brake is faulty. Contact your Ariens dealer.
Tire pressure is incorrect. Check tire pressure. See Specifications
Steering levers need adjustment. See Adjust Steering Levers on page 25.
Transaxles and/or linkages need
adjustment.
Transmission and/or linkage
need adjustment.
Check Safety Interlock System. See
Check Safety Interlock System on page
19.
on page 16.
page 23.
Tighten and/or clean battery and battery
cables. See Clean Battery on page 23.
Connect spark plug wire(s) or replace
spark plug(s). Refer to engine manual.
Move knob to off position.
to engine manual.
on page 18.
Activate switch by sitting on operator seat.
Contact your Ariens dealer.
Deck Drive Belt on page 24.
Contact your Ariens dealer.
Parking Brake Lever on page 27.
on page 34.
Contact your Ariens dealer.
Contact your Ariens dealer.
EN - 32
Page 35
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Probable Cause Correction
Poor cutting
quality.
Mower blades not level or mower
deck pitch is incorrect.
Mower blades are dull or faulty. Sharpen or replace mower blades. See
Mowing speed is too fast. Drive slower when cutting grass.
Belt tension or condition is poor. Replace deck drive belt. See Check
Cutting height is too low. Do not set height of cut too low. For very
Level and adjust pitch of mower deck.
See Adjust Mower Deck on page 29.
Sharpen Blades on page 21.
Mower Belts on page 24.
tall grass, mow twice.
EN - 33
Page 36
SPECIFICATIONS
Model Number 915175 915177 915179
Model IKON X 42 IKON X 52 IKON X 42
CARB
Engine Kohler 7000 Series
Engine Displacement – cm3 (in3)
Governed RPM (May be different from
maximum RPM)
Oil Capacity Refer to Engine Manual
Drive
Forward Maximum – km/h (mph) 11.3 (7.0)
Reverse Maximum – km/h (mph) 4.8 (3.0)
Turning Radius Zero
Brakes Internal Transmission
Electrical
Starter Electric
Battery 12V Maintenance-Free 190CCA (U1 Replaceable)
PTO (Power Take-off) Electric
Fuel
Fuel Tank Capacity – Liter (gal) 10.5 (2.8)
Size and Weight
Length – cm (in) 196.9 (77.5)
Width – cm (in) 137.7 (54.2) 161.0 (63.4) 137.7 (54.2)
Weight – kg (lbs) 258.5 (570.0) 279.0 (615.0) 258.5 (570.0)
Height – cm (in) 103.9 (40.9)
Tires
Front Tire Size – cm (in) 27.9 x 10.2 (11 x 4-5)
Rear Tire Size – cm (in) 45.7 x 21.6 (18 x 8.5)
Recommended Front Tire Pressure –
kPa (psi)
Recommended Rear Tire Pressure –
kPa (psi)
Mower Deck
Cutting Height – cm (in) 3.8 – 11.4 (1.5 – 4.5)
Cutting Width – cm (in) 106.7 (42.0) 132.1 (52.0) 106.7 (42.0)
Mower Deck Lift Foot Operated
Towin g
Max. Towing Capacity – kg (lb) 136.0 (300.0)
Max. Tongue Weight – kg (lb) 13.6 (30.0)
Transmission
Type
Maintenance-Free Hydro-Gear
725.0 (44.2)
3300
317.2 (42.0)
68.5 (10.0)
®
EZT Transaxles
EN - 34
Page 37
Consumer Mowing Equipment
Limited Warranty
Ariens Company (Ariens) warrants to the original purchaser that Ariens, Gravely and Countax brand
lawn and garden consumer products purchased on or after 1/1/2013 will be free from defects in material
and workmanship for the time period noted in the chart below. Equipment put to personal use around a
single household or residence is considered “Consumer Use”; equipment put to any business use
(agricultural, commercial, or industrial) or used at multiple locations is considered “Commercial Use.” If
any product is rented or leased, then the duration of these warranties shall be 90 days after the date of
purchase.
An authorized Ariens dealer (Ariens brand products), Gravely dealer (Gravely brand products), or
Countax dealer (Countax brand products) will repair any defect in material or workmanship, and repair or
replace any defective part, subject to the conditions, limitations and exclusions set forth herein. Such
repair or replacement will be free of charge (labor and parts) to the original purchaser except as noted
below.
Warranty
Code
HA
HB Max Zoom & ZT HD Zero-Turn Riders 3 Years 1 Year
HC
HD
N/A Service (replacement) Parts 90 Days (no labor) 90 Days (no labor)
Zoom & ZT Zero-Turn Riders;
AMP™ Rider
Tractors, "961" Series Walk-Behind
Mowers
Classic LM Series Mowers; Wide Area
Walk Mowers; Razor, XD3
Product Group
Special Extensions
The chart below details special extensions to this warranty:
Warranty
Code
HA, HB
HA, HB
HA Batteries for AMP™ Rider 2 Years Consumer 100% first year; prorated second year
Warranty Exception
Mower Deck Shell on
Zero-Turn Riders
Main Frame on
Zero-Turn Riders
Warranty
Period
5 Years Consumer
5 Years Consumer
Warranty Period
Consumer Use
3 Years 90 Days
2 Years 90 Days
3 Years 90 Days
Warranty Period
Commercial Use
Warranty
Use Detail
3 years parts and labor
Additional 2 years parts only
3 years parts and labor
Additional 2 years parts only
Exceptions and Limitations
The chart below details special exceptions to this warranty:
Warranty
Code
All Batteries 1 Year Consumer Prorated
All Belts, Muffler, Tires None Commercial
All
All Engines
Warranty Exception
Cloth, Plastic, and
Rubber Components
(Including Belts and
Cables)
Warranty
Period
Maximum
2 Years
See Engine
Manufacturer’s
Warranty
Use Detail
These components are not covered
when used commercially.
Warranty is limited to 2 years for
All
All
consumer use. Except as noted above,
these components are covered for
defect, not for wear.
Engines are covered by engine
manufacturer’s warranty. Refer to
engine manufacturer’s warranty
statement.
Customer Responsibilities
Register the product immediately at the time of sale. If the dealer does not register the product, the
customer must complete the product registration card in the literature package and return it to the Ariens
Company, or register the unit online at www.ariens.com, www.gravely.com, www.countax.com.
To obtain warranty service, the original purchaser must:
• Perform the maintenance and adjustments explained in the owner's manual.
• Promptly notify Ariens or an authorized Ariens, Gravely or Countax service representative of the need
for warranty service.
EN - 35
Consumer 2013
Page 38
• Transport the product to and from the place of warranty service at owner's expense.
• Have the warranty service performed by an authorized Ariens, Gravely or Countax service
representative.
To Find an Authorized Service Representative:
In the U.S. and Canada:
Use the dealer locator on our websites: www.ariens.com • www.gravely.com
Or contact us by mail or by phone:
In the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Caribbean,
Central and South America:
Ariens Company
655 W. Ryan Street
Brillion, WI 54110
Phone: (920) 756 - 4688
www.ariens.com
In Europe, Asia, Africa or
the Middle East:
Countax Ltd, Countax House
Great Haseley, Oxfordshire,
OX44 7PF
Phone: 0800 597 7777
www.countax.com
In Australia or New Zealand:
Ariens Company
Building 2
6 Wedgewood Rd.
Hallam, Victoria 3803 Australia
Phone: (03) 9796 4244
1800 335 489
www.ariens.com.au
Exclusions – Items Not Covered by This Warranty
• Parts that are not genuine Ariens, Gravely or Countax service parts are not covered by this
warranty and may void the warranty.
• Damages resulting from the installation or use of any part, accessory, or attachment which is not
approved by the Ariens Company for use with product(s) identified herein are not covered by this warranty.
• The following maintenance, service and replacement items are not covered by this warranty unless
they are noted in the Limitations section above: lubricants, spark plugs, oil, oil filters, air
filters, fuel filters, brake linings, brake arms, brake shoes, skid shoes, scraper blades, shear bolts,
mower blades, mower vanes, brushes, headlights, light bulbs, knives, cutters.
• Any misuse, alteration, improper assembly, improper adjustment, neglect, or accident which requires
repair is not covered by this warranty.
• Use of gasoline blends exceeding 10% ethanol voids any and all warranties.
• Products are designed to the specifications in the area that the product was originally distributed. Dif-
ferent areas may have significantly different legal and design requirements. This warranty is limited to
the requirements in the area in which the unit was originally distributed. Ariens Company does not
warrant this product to the requirements of any other area. Warranty service is limited to service
within the area originally distributed.
• In countries other than the United States and Canada, contact the Ariens Company dealer for
warranty policies that govern within your country. Rights may vary from country to country and within
any one country.
Disclaimer
Ariens Company may from time to time change the design of its products. Nothing contained in this
warranty shall be construed as obligating the Ariens Company to incorporate such design changes into
previously manufactured products, nor shall such changes be construed as an admission that previous
designs were defective.
LIMITATION OF REMEDY AND DAMAGES
Ariens Company's liability under this warranty, and under any implied warranty that may exist, is limited to
repair of any defect in workmanship, and repair or replacement of any defective part. Ariens Company
shall not be liable for incidental, special, or consequential damages (including lost profits). Some states
do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion
may not apply to you.
AUSTRALIAN CONSUMER LAW
The following applies solely to warranties subject to Subsection 102(1) of the Australian Consumer Law:
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded by the Australian Consumer Law. You are
entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and for compensation for any other reasonably
foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail
to be of acceptable quality and failure does not amount to a major failure.
DISCLAIMER OF FURTHER WARRANTY
Ariens Company makes no warranty, express or implied, other than what is expressly made in
this warranty. If the law of your state provides that an implied warranty of merchantability, or an
implied warranty of fitness for particular purpose, or any other implied warranty, applies to Ariens
Company, then any such implied warranty is limited to the duration of this warranty. Some states
do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not
apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from region to
region.
EN - 36
Consumer 2013
Page 39
Page 40
655 West Ryan Street
Brillion, WI 54110
ariensco.com
ariens.com
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