WARNING: If the information in this manual is
not followed exactly, fire or explosion may result
causing property damage, personal injury or loss
of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use
any phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the
fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a
qualified installer, service agency or the gas
supplier.
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
This appliance may be installed in an
aftermarket permanently located, manufactured
home (USA only) or mobile home, where not
prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is only for use with the type of
gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance
is not convertible for use with other gases,
unless a certified kit is used.
*Conversion kit required for Propane use
Installer: Please leave this manual with the appliance owner for future reference
7116 Beatty Dr
Mission, BC V2V 6B4
Canada
200-1913
JUNE 2010
STATE OF MASSACHUSETTS REQUIREMENTS
5.08: Modifications to NFPA-54, Chapter 10
(2) Revise 10.8.3 by adding the following additional requirements:
(a) For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part
for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is
less than seven (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following
requirements shall be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled
equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery backup is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe
that a battery operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to
secure the services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired carbon monoxide detectors
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon
monoxide detector with alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall have a
period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery
operated carbon monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.
3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of
eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or
equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, "GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP
CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS".
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions
of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
(b) EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
1. The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled "Equipment Not Required To Be Vented" in the most current edition of NFPA 54 as
adopted by the Board; and
2. Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or structure separate from the dwelling,
building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.
(c) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas equipment provides a venting system design or venting system components with the
equipment, the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installation of the equipment and the venting system shall include:
1. Detailed instructions for the installation of the venting system design or the venting system components; and
2. A complete parts list for the venting system design or venting system.
(d) MANUFACTURER REQUIREMENTS - GAS EQUIPMENT VENTING SYSTEM NOT PROVIDED. When the manufacturer of a
Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment does not provide the parts for venting the flue gases, but identifies
"special venting systems", the following requirements shall be satisfied by the manufacturer:
1. The referenced "special venting system" instructions shall be included with the appliance or equipment installation instructions; and
2. The "special venting systems" shall be Product Approved by the Board, and the instructions for that system shall include a parts list
and detailed installation instructions.
(e) A copy of all installation instructions for all Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment, all venting instructions, all parts lists for venting instructions, and/or all venting design instructions shall remain with the appliance or equipment at
the completion of the installation.
For the State of Massachusetts, installation and repair must be done by a plumber or gasfitter li-
censed in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
For the State of Massachusetts, flexible connectors shall not exceed 36 inches in length.
The State of Massachusetts requires the installation of a carbon monoxide alarm in accordance
with NFPA 720 and a CO alarm with battery back up in the same room where the gas appliance is
installed.
For the State of Massachusetts the appliances individual shut – off must be a t-handle type valve.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 4
General Information 5
Appliance Description and Dimensions 6
Framing Dimensions 7
Clearance to Combustibles 8
Possible Fireplace Locations 9
Venting Instructions 10-15
Gas Connection 16
Glass Door Removal 17
Log Placement 18
Fan and Valve Diagrams 20
Initial Start-Up 21
Maintenance 22
Troubleshooting 23-24
Servicing 25-29
Replacement Parts List 30
Top/Rear Vent Conversion Instructions 31
Warranty 32
Warranty Registration Card 33
Northfire 3400 4
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the Northfire 3400 Direct Vent Built-in Gas Fireplace Heater.
The Northfire 3400 is one of the most advanced gas fireplace heaters on the market. It is
designed using the latest technology and manufactured to the highest quality.
Some of the many features are:
Small Size The Northfire 3400 is compact enough to fit into almost any size
room.
Heater Classification The Northfire 3400 is classified as a heating appliance. Therefore, it
can be operated continuously for zone heating.
High Efficiency The Northfire 3400 has high efficiency, which means that it is less
expensive to operate.
Adjustable Flame The flame aesthetics and heat output can be adjusted to suit the
owner’s mood and heating needs.
Solid Construction The Northfire 3400 is constructed mainly of satin coated and
galvanized steel for long life and durability.
Convertible The Northfire 3400 is easily convertible between top and rear vent
configurations.
Please read the manual carefully prior to installation and operation of the appliance.
Proper installation, operation and maintenance of the appliance will provide you with
many years of enjoyment.
CAUTION
Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out of traffic and away from furniture and
draperies.
Children and adults should be alerted to the hazards of high surface temperature and stay away to avoid
burns or clothing ignition.
Young children should be carefully supervised when they are in the same room as the appliance.
Clothing or other flammable material should not be placed on or near the appliance.
Do not operate with cracked or broken glass. Be careful not to strike or slam the glass.
Any safety screen or guard removed for servicing an appliance must be replaced prior to operating.
Installation and Repair should be done by a qualified service person. The appliance should be inspected
before use and at least annually by a professional service person. More frequent cleaning may be
required due to excessive lint from carpeting, bedding materials, etc. It is imperative that the control
compartments, burners and circulating air passageways of the appliance are kept clean.
Northfire 3400 5
GENERAL INFORMATION
APPLIANCE CERTIFICATION
This appliance is listed by LabTest Certification for use in both the United States and Canada. It
is tested and certified to the following US and Canadian gas appliance standards.
- ANSI Z21.88b-2002 / CSA 2.33b-2002, Vented Gas Fireplace Heaters and
- CAN/CGA-2.17-M91, Gas-Fired Appliances for Use at High Altitudes.
Please contact Archgard Industries Ltd., if you have any questions regarding the certification of
this appliance.
INSTALLATION CODES
This appliance must be installed by a qualified gas appliance installer.
The installation must conform with the local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the
current National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 or the current CAN?CGA B149, Installation
Codes.
The appliance, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or,
in absence of local codes, with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, or the Canadian
Electrical Code, CSA C22.1.
We recommend that our gas hearth products be installed and serviced by professionals who are
certified in the U.S. by the National Fireplace Institute® (NFI) as NFI Gas Specialists.
SPECIFICATIONS
Natural Gas (NG) Propane (LP)
Manifold Pressure
Minimum Supply Pressure for
Purpose of Input Adjustment
Orifice Size
Nominal Input Rating
Altitude
Primary Air Opening
1.6 - 3.5 in. w.c. (0.4 - 0.9 kPa) 6.3 - 10.0 in. w.c. (1.5 - 2.5 kPa)
0 - 4,500 ft. (0 - 1372 m) 0 - 4,500 ft. (0 - 1372 m)
¼ in. (6 mm) Full open
HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATION
When installing this appliance beyond 4500 ft. (1372 m) above sea level, the appliance must be
properly de-rated and installed according to local codes; in the absence of local codes, with the
current National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54, in the US or Installation Code,
CAN/CGA-B149, in Canada.
Northfire 3400 6
APPLIANCE DESCRIPTION & DIMENSIONS
FRONT VIEW
TOP LOUVRES
GLASS DOOR
CONVECTION FAN
SPEED CONTROL
GAS VALVE
APPLIANCE DIMENSIONS
34 5/8 ”
23½”
23 ½”
6 ¾”
15 ¾”
35 ¾”
TOP VIEW
FRONT VIEW
1½”
29”
5 ¼”
SIDE VIEW
* Except for the vent connector locations, the rear vented and top vented units have the same
physical dimensions.
¾”
3½”
30”
27½”
20½”
Northfire 3400 7
FRAMING DIMENSIONS
FRAMING DIMENSIONS
16”
*31”
34 3/4 ”
* If more rigidity is required, a stud may be added to the back of the top nailing flange after
the fireplace is installed.
TERMINATION
FRAMING
16”
34 3/4”
11”
39 ½”
10”
28”
7/16”
34 3/4”
36
Please allow 6” sidewall clearance on each side
56”
Northfire 3400 8
CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES
PRECAUTIONS
This appliance must be installed by a qualified gas installer and the installation must conform to the
installation codes.
Provide adequate clearance around air openings of the appliance. Never obstruct front openings.
Provide adequate clearances for proper operation and servicing of the appliance.
This appliance must be properly connected to a venting system.
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
BACK 0” to stand-offs
SIDES 0” to stand-offs
TOP 0” to stand-offs
BOTTOM 0”
ADJACENT SIDE WALL 1” to side of faceplate
MANTLE see diagram
VENT
1” to outside side and bottom surface
2” to outside top surface.
NOTE: Low profile wooden crowns and moldings above the unit are not considered as mantles. I.E. 1” or less
protrusions on the upper mantle facing are acceptable
Combustible mantle allowed in shaded area.
Mantle extension may be increased 1” (25mm)
for each additional 1” (25mm) increase in
clearance height.
Minimum Height From Top Surround: 6”
Minimum Height From
Bottom of Appliance: 35”
6” (152 mm)
6” (152 mm)
Northfire 3400 9
POSSIBLE FIREPLACE LOCATIONS
LOCATING GAS FIREPLACE
This appliance must be installed in a location that is free of plumbing, electrical wiring and heating or air
conditioning ducts. Select a location that is accessible for venting. See APPENDIX A. ALLOWABLE
TERMINATION LOCATIONS.
16 ft Max.
A
B
F
16 ft Max.
E
A Cross Corner
B Flush with Wall
C Flat on Wall Corner
D Flat on Wall
E Island
F Room Divider
C
D
*NOTE: The rear vented gas fireplace can only be located in positions A, B,
C and D.
REFER TO THE VENTING SECTION OF THIS MANUAL FOR
ALLOWABLE VENTING CONFIGURATIONS
Northfire 3400 10
VENTING INSTRUCTIONS
VENTING
The appliance will not function without being connected to a proper venting system.
This appliance may use 4” and 7” gas flex vents with NorthFire 3400 listed vent components, or
Simpson Duravent 4 x 6 5/8 direct vent systems with Simpson Duravent Adaptor (999-DV-SDA).
7” dia. rigid vent may directly replace 7” dia. flex vent in all applications.
For best venting performance using gas flex vent, here are some general venting rules that we
recommend:
1. Use only 4”and 7” diameter 2-ply certified gas flex vent in a co-axial configuration.
2. Maintain a minimum clearance of 1” to the sides and bottom and 2” to the top outside surface
of the vent pipe and combustible material.
3. Observe any local code restrictions, if any, regarding the installation of this type of gas
appliance.
4. Observe the venting chart given in this manual.
5. Use a vent spacer between the inside and outside flex vents at 3 ft intervals.
6. Never slope horizontal running vents downwards.
7. Maintain at least an upward slope of 1” for every 1 ft of horizontal run on the rear vented
models.
8. Terminate the vent with a vent termination supplied by Archgard Industries Ltd.
9. Support horizontal running vents every 3 ft to prevent it from sagging.
10.Wall terminal must be installed a minimum of 12” above grade measured from bottom of terminal.
VENT TERMINATION
1. See “ALLOWABLE TERMINATION LOCATIONS” diagram (page 13) to establish a suitable vent
termination location.
2. In heavy snowfall areas make sure vent termination is located where it can not be blocked by snow or
snow from snow removal equipment.
3. Locate vent termination away from plants, bushes or any other object on or near the vent termination
that will interfere or obstruct the air flow around it.
4. DO NOT recess vent termination into walls, sidings or planters.
5. Vent terminations located below 7ft from grade level or anywhere it can be a burn hazard to the public,
such as patios and balconies, must be protected with an Archgard-approved termination cage.
6. Always ensure bottom of Vent Terminal is a minimum of 12” above grade.
VENTING FOR REAR VENTED APPLIANCES
Maximum horizontal vent length straight out the back or the unit is 3ft.
Maximum of one 45º elbow is allowed.
Maintain 1” vertical rise minimum per foot of horizontal length beyond 6”. ie: no vertical rise is
required for a 6” horizontal vent straight out the back of the fireplace.
For rear vent configurations other than above please refer to the vent charts on page 11 and vent
restrictor chart on page 12..
Northfire 3400 11
Follow the venting instructions as strictly as possible to obtain the best
performance from the appliance.
**Top/Rear Conversion Instructions Pg. 30**
VENTING INSTRUCTIONS
Top/Rear Vent Units
Maintain a minimum of 1” clearance to combustibles on sides and bottom and 2” from top sur-
face of the vent. The gas fireplace is designed
and optimized for majority of the installations
with short vents. With taller vents, the efficiency and flame characteristics will change.
Therefore, an exhaust restrictor plate is provided
by the manufacturer to preserve as much of the
original short vent performances as possible on
taller vent configurations.
Rear Vent Units
Maximum Horizontal run for Rear Vent is 36” from the back of the unit to termination or 16”
with a 45º elbow
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