Arcam FMJ AV-8 Owners manual

AV8 Preamp Processor Préamplificateur-processeur AV8 Vorverstärker/Prozessor AV8 AV8 Voorversterker Processor

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Safety guidelines

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove cover (or back). No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.

The lightning flash with an arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated ‘dangerous voltage’ within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.

CAUTION: In Canada and the USA, to prevent electric shock, match the wide blade of the plug to the wide slot in the socket and insert the plug fully into the socket.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

This product is designed and manufactured to meet strict quality and safety standards. However, you should be aware of the following installation and operation precautions:

1. Take heed of warnings and instructions

You should read all the safety and operating instructions before operating this appliance. Retain this handbook for future reference and adhere to all warnings in the handbook or on the appliance.

2. Water and moisture

The presence of electricity near water can be dangerous. Do not use the appliance near water – for example next to a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool, etc.

3. Object or liquid entry

Take care that objects do not fall and liquids are not spilled into the enclosure through any openings. Liquid filled objects such as vases should not be placed on the equipment.

4. Ventilation

Do not place the equipment on a bed, sofa, rug or similar soft surface, or in an enclosed bookcase or cabinet, since ventilation may be impeded. We recommend a minimum distance of 50mm (2 inches) around the sides and top of the appliance to provide adequate ventilation.

5. Heat

Locate the appliance away from naked flames or heat producing equipment such as radiators, stoves or other appliances (including other amplifiers) that produce heat.

6. Climate

The appliance has been designed for use in moderate climates.

7. Racks and stands

Only use a rack or stand that is recommended for use with audio equipment. If the equipment is on a portable rack it should be moved with great care, to avoid overturning the combination.

8. Cleaning

Unplug the unit from the mains supply before cleaning. The case should normally only require a wipe with a soft, damp, lint-

free cloth. Do not use paint thinners or other chemical solvents for cleaning.

We do not advise the use of furniture cleaning sprays or polishes as they can cause indelible white marks if the unit is subsequently wiped with a damp cloth.

9. Power sources

Only connect the appliance to a power supply of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the appliance.

10. Power-cord protection

Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention to cords and plugs, and the point where they exit from the appliance.

11. Grounding

Ensure that the grounding means of the appliance is not defeated.

12. Power lines

Locate any outdoor antenna/aerial away from power lines.

13. Non-use periods

If the unit has a standby function, a small amount of current will continue to flow into the equipment in this mode. Unplug the power cord of the appliance from the outlet if left unused for a long period of time.

14. Abnormal smell

If an abnormal smell or smoke is detected from the appliance, turn the power off immediately and unplug the unit from the wall outlet. Contact your dealer immediately.

15. Servicing

You should not attempt to service the appliance beyond that described in this handbook. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel.

16. Damage requiring service

The appliance should be serviced by qualified service personnel when:

A. the power-supply cord or the plug has been damaged, or B. objects have fallen, or liquid has spilled into the appliance, or C. the appliance has been exposed to rain, or D. the appliance does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a

marked change in performance, or

E. the appliance has been dropped or the enclosure damaged.

SAFETY COMPLIANCE

This product has been designed to meet the IEC 60065 international electrical safety standard.

RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE

NE PAS OUVRIR

ATTENTION

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC

SHOCK DO NOT OPEN

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Welcome to the AV8 Preamp Processor

USING THIS HANDBOOK

Thank you for purchasing the Arcam FMJ AV8 Preamp Processor. This handbook has been designed to give you all the information you

need to install, connect, set up and use the Arcam FMJ AV8 Preamp Processor. The remote control handset supplied with the equipment is also described.

It may be that the AV8 has been installed and set up as part of your Hi-Fi installation by a qualified Arcam dealer. In this case, you may wish to skip the sections of this handbook dealing with installation and setting up the unit. Use the Contents list to guide you to the relevant sections.

SAFETY

Safety guidelines are set out on page two of this handbook. Many of these items are common sense precautions, but for your own

safety, and to ensure that you do not damage the unit, we strongly recommend that you read them. This is a class 1 product and requires an earth connection.

INTRODUCTION

The AV8 is a high quality and high performance home cinema processor and audio pre-amplifier built to Arcam’s traditional high quality design and manufacturing standards. It combines high resolution digital processing with high performance audio and video components to bring you an unrivalled home entertainment centre.

The AV8 allows quality switching and volume control of eight analogue and seven digital sources making it an ideal companion for both home cinema and two-channel stereo systems. Since many of these source components are also capable of outputting high quality video signals, the AV8 includes broadcast quality video switching for composite, Svideo, component and RGB video signals. There are inputs and outputs for both tape and VCR, as well as a digital output. DVD-Audio and SACD can be connected via the multichannel input. Control of the AV8 is either by front panel control buttons, IR remote control or an RS232 port (which can be used to upload future software enhancements).

On the back panel there are trigger outputs for easy connection to associated equipment. The AV8 can easily be integrated with various types of power amplifiers and loudspeakers, including those that are THX certified. The AV8 is itself THX certified, meaning it has passed the rigorous THX Ultra2 specification enabling it to reproduce THX Surround EX signals from Dolby Digital soundtracks.

The customised installation of the AV8 in a listening room is an important process which requires care at every stage. For this reason, the installation information is very comprehensive and should be followed carefully.

The AV8 has a universal input power supply that is compatible with mains voltages between 85V AC and 265V AC, 50Hz to 60Hz.

Manufactured under licence from Dolby Laboratories, Inc. ‘Dolby’, ‘Pro Logic’, ‘Surround EX’ and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby

Manufactured under license from Digital Theater Systems, Inc. US Pat. No. 5,451,942, 5,956,674, 5,974,380, 5,978,762 and other world-wide patents issued and pending.

“DTS”, “DTS-ES Extended Surround” and “Neo:6” are trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc.

CONTENTS

Safety guidelines..........................................................................E-2

Safety instructions ..............................................................................E-2

Safety compliance...............................................................................E-2

Welcome to the AV8 Preamp Processor..............................E-3

Installation ....................................................................................E-4

Positioning the unit............................................................................E-4

Notes about connections..............................................................E-4

Cables........................................................................................................E-5

Speaker Installation............................................................................E-5

Audio connections.............................................................................E-6

Zone 2 connections..........................................................................E-7

Video connections.............................................................................E-7

Control connections.........................................................................E-8

Trigger outputs.....................................................................................E-8

Connecting to a power supply...................................................E-9

Conguring the AV8 ...............................................................E-10

Basic Setup ..........................................................................................E-11

Advanced Setup...............................................................................E-14

Front panel controls ...............................................................E-17

Remote control........................................................................ E-18

Operating your AV8 ................................................................ E-19

Using the controls...........................................................................E-19

Using the main menu screen....................................................E-21

Using zone 2.......................................................................................E-23

Surround modes ...................................................................... E-24

Introduction........................................................................................E-24

Two-channel source modes ......................................................E-24

Multichannel sources.....................................................................E-25

Multichannel source modes.......................................................E-25

THX® Modes...................................................................................E-25

DSP Effects Modes .........................................................................E-26

About THX® cinema processing...........................................E-26

Troubleshooting....................................................................... E-27

Technical specications........................................................... E-30

Additional technical information.......................................... E-31

SCART connections ......................................................................E-32

IR remote codes...............................................................................E-33

AV8 serial programming interface.........................................E-34

Utility software..................................................................................E-41

Guarantee.................................................................................. E-42

On line registration.........................................................................E-42

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POSITIONING THE UNIT

 Place the processor on a level, firm surface.  Avoid placing the unit in direct sunlight or near sources of heat

or damp.

 Do not place the unit on top of a power amplifier or other

source of heat.

 Ensure adequate ventilation. Do not place the unit in an enclosed

space such as a bookcase or closed cabinet unless there is good provision for ventilation. The processor is designed to run warm during normal operation.

 Make sure the IR receiver on the front panel is unobstructed,

otherwise this will impair the use of the remote control. If lineof-sight is impractical, an infrared remote repeater can be used with the rear panel IR connector.

 Do not place your record deck on top of this unit or any other

unit which is mains supplied. Record decks are very sensitive to the noise generated by mains power supplies which will be heard as ‘hum’ if the record deck is too close.

NOTES ABOUT CONNECTIONS

Before connecting your equipment it is important to think about the following points as these will affect your choice of connections and subsequent use of the system.

AUDIO

Wherever possible, connect both analogue and digital outputs of digital sources. This enables use of a digital input for the main zone and the corresponding analogue input for recording onto an analogue tape deck or VCR, and for the zone 2 output if used.

VIDEO

The AV8 does not provide conversion between different video formats as this would result in degradation of the video signal. This means simply that the AV8 does not convert between composite, S-video or component.

For example, if you are watching a composite input from a VCR you must view it from the composite output of the AV8, as there will be no picture on the other outputs. Connect as follows:

 VCR (composite) input and Monitor out (composite)

or, for a device with an S-video output, such as a DVD player, connect:

 DVD (S-video) input and Monitor out (S-video)

The video quality hierarchy is as follows:

 Component/RGB – highest  S-video – middle  Composite – lowest

If all the video inputs are simultaneously connected from one device, e.g., a DVD player, the AV8 will select automatically the best format possible.

ZONE 2

Zone 2 outputs only a line level signal from the stereo analogue audio and composite video inputs. The analogue inputs are required because there is no analogue-to-digital, DSP processing or digital-to-analogue converstion available for zone 2 signals.

As the AV8 does not convert video formats, a composite video signal must also be connected from the source.

For this reason, we recommend that source devices that have a digital connection are also connected to the analogue inputs. High quality YUV/RGB and S-video sources should also have their composite outputs connected to the AV8 for use in zone 2.

OUT

LOCAL

OUT TUNER

12V

TRIGGER

ZONE

CD VCR SA

TAPEAVDVD

ZONE

LEFT

RIGHT

TUNER

AV SA

TMONITOR OUT DVD

VCR OUT

PROG

OUT

Y/GU/BV/

AV SAT DVDCD OUT IN

CENTRE

SUB

L SURR

R SURR

LS BACK

RS BACK

LEFT CENTRE L SURR LS BACKSUB 2

SUB 1 R SURR RS BACKSUB

GROUND LIFT (IN)

RS232

CONTROL

50/60Hz

100–240VAC~

MAX 40VA

GND

AUX/

PHONO

OUTPUTS

DVD-A/SACD IN

OUT

TAPE

VIDEO

TRIGGERS

1/RGB 2/S-VIDEO

Y/GU/BV/

Y/G U/B V/R Y/G U/B V/R

RIGHT

VCR

AUDIO

VIDEO

VCR

TAPE

HIGH QUALITY VIDEO

DIGITAL INPUTS

REMOTE

ZONE 2 OUT

Serial

control

Digital

output

Digital audio

inputs

Component video

connections

Composite & S-video

connections

Zone

output

Analogue audio

inputs and record

outputs

Multichannel

DVD-A/SACD

inputs

Power supply

connector

Multichannel

outputs

Control

connections

Ground lift

Installation

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GENERAL

The inputs are named to make it easier to reference when connecting e.g., a DVD or VCR, but they all have the same input circuit, so there is no reason why you should not connect a different device to any of the inputs. For example, if you had two DVD players and the AV input was not being used, then the second DVD player can be connected to the AV input.

CABLES

We recommend the use of high quality screened analogue, digital and video cables, as inferior quality cables will degrade the overall quality of your system. Only use cables that are designed for the particular application as other cables will have different impedance characteristics that will degrade the performance of your system.

Video and digital connections must be made with cables that are designed for this purpose, i.e., coaxial cable with a 75Ω impedance. If substandard cables are used you may suffer from poor picture quality such as ghost images and or grainy picture quality (snow).

Speaker cables should be kept short and low impedance wire should be used throughout to ensure efficient power transmission and avoid audible distortion.

All cables should be kept as short as is practically possible. It is good practice when connecting your equipment to make sure that

the mains power supply cabling is kept as far away as possible from your audio and video cables, as this will provide the best sound and picture quality. Failure to do so may result in unwanted noise in the audio and video signals.

SPEAKER INSTALLATION

The AV8 allows you to connect up to seven channels of amplification and three active subwoofers in the main system. The output channels correspond to speakers installed in the front left, centre, front right, surround left, surround right, surround back left, surround back right and an active subwoofer (see diagram).

Surround

back left

Surround back right

CentreFront

left

Front right

Subwoofer

Surround

left

Surround right

GENERAL

All speakers, with the exception of the subwoofer, should be arranged around your normal viewing/listening position (see diagram). The subwoofer can be placed almost anywhere and we recommend experimenting with it in various positions to obtain the best result.

The configuration and placement of your speakers are very important. For THX surround EX playback we recommend that you use a THX speaker system that is certified by Lucasfilm Ltd. If you are not installing a full THX surround EX system then ignore the instructions regarding the surround back left and right loudspeakers.

FRONT LEFT AND RIGHT

Position your front left and right speakers to achieve a good stereo image for normal musical reproduction as well as for the multichannel modes. If they are placed too close together there will be a lack of spaciousness; if they are placed too far apart a stereo image will appear to have a large ‘hole’ in the middle and will be presented in two halves. If there is no practical alternative to placing the speakers widely apart, this effect can be overcome in music reproduction by using centre sound extraction from the left and right speakers (see Dolby ProLogic II Music Mode).

CENTRE

The centre speaker allows for a more realistic reproduction of dialogue and centre sounds. The centre speaker should have a similar tonal balance to the front left and right speakers and be positioned at a similar height.

SURROUND LEFT AND RIGHT

The surround left and right speakers reproduce the ambient sound and effects present in a multichannel home cinema system and should be installed approximately one metre higher than the listener’s ears.

SURROUND BACK LEFT AND RIGHT

The surround back left and right speakers are used to add extra depth and better sound localisation and should be installed approximately one metre higher than the listener’s ears. Place the two surround back speakers such that there is an arc of approximately 150 degrees between each surround back speaker and the centre speaker. The surround back speakers should face the front of the room as shown in the diagram to provide the largest ‘sweet spot’. You will then need to measure the distance between the two surround back speakers and set the ‘Advanced Speaker Array’ line of the ‘THX Settings’ menu accordingly.

SUBWOOFER

A subwoofer will greatly improve the bass performance of your system. This is useful for reproducing special cinema effects, especially where a dedicated LFE (Low-Frequency Effects) channel is available, as with many Dolby Digital or DTS encoded discs.

Multiple subwoofers may be required for larger installations, particularly in rooms of a timber frame construction. Multiple subwoofers need care in placement because there may be cancellation effects between the units. Seek expert advice on multiple subwoofer placement.

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DIGITAL AUDIO INPUTS

DVD, bq AV, br TAPE, bs TUNER, bt CD, ck VCR, cl SAT. Connect these inputs to the digital ouputs of your available source equipment.

bs bt ck clcm

OUT TUNER CD VCR

TAPE

DVD

bp bq br

DIGITAL INPUTS

Notes:

 Each of these seven digital inputs can be individually allocated to

different audio inputs if required, by use of the ‘Digital Settings’ page of the Setup menu.

 The AV8 does not contain an RF decoder for Laserdisc with RF

output.

DIGITAL OUTPUT

(Digital) OUT. Connect this coaxial digital output to your digital recording device such as a CD-R, digital VCR or minidisc player.

When a digital source is selected, the digital output will send an exact copy of the incoming digital signal. For example, for a 5.1 digital source, the digital output will also be in 5.1 format.

On selecting an analogue source, the digital output will send an SPDIF format digital signal, encoded with the analogue source material, with one exception: if Neo:6 Cinema or Music mode is selected, the digital output will be muted due to the extra processing required for these modes.

MULTICHANNEL DVD-A/SACD INPUTS

The multichannel input is suitable for use with sources that decode the surround channels internally, such as DVD-A or SACD players.

The AV8 switches these analogue inputs directly to the analogue outputs via its own volume control circuit. This direct path maintains the best possible sound quality for DVD-A and SACD sources.

LEFT

RIGHT

CENTRE

SUB

L SURR

R SURR RS

BACK

co cq cs dk

cn cp cr ct

DVD-A/SACD IN

BACK

LEFT, co RIGHT, cp CENTRE, cq SUB, cr L SURR, cs R SURR. Connect these input sockets to the equivalent audio outputs of your DVD-Audio or SACD player.

LS BACK, and dk RS BACK. These are available for formats requiring eight channels. Currently no formats are available requiring these connections, which are provided for future compatibility.

AUDIO CONNECTIONS

Take care to place the audio cables as far from any power supply cabling as is practically possible to reduce hum and noise problems.

Connect the analogue outputs from your source devices such as a DVD player to the analogue inputs as shown:

AUX/

PHONO

TUNER AV SAT DVDCD OUT IN

TAPE VCR

AUDIO

OUT

6 8 9 bk bl bm

543 7

GND

ANALOGUE AUDIO INPUTS

TUNER, 4 CD, 6 TAPE 1N, 8 VCR IN, 9 AV, bk SAT,

DVD. Connect the left and right inputs to the left and right outputs

of your source equipment.

AUX/PHONO. Unless the optional phono card has been installed, this input will function identically to the other line inputs. For example it can be connected to a second CD player.

With the optional phono card installed this input can be connected directly to a record deck. This card is available from your Arcam dealer and caters for both moving magnet and moving coil cartridges.

MM/MC Switch. The switch on the back panel marked MM/MC is used to select the correct sensitivity to match the cartridge fitted to the record deck, which is either moving magnet (MM) or moving coil (MC).

If you are unsure which type of cartridge is fitted to your record deck, connect the record deck and select the ‘MM’ setting on the switch. If, when tested, the output from the record deck is very quiet compared with the CD or DVD inputs then your cartridge is probably a moving coil type cartridge. Turn the AV8 off and select the ‘MC’ setting on the switch and test the record deck again.

Please note that if the AV8 is set to ‘MM’ and the record deck has a ‘MC’ cartridge fitted, testing these together will not cause any damage to either the AV8 or the record deck.

GND. This is the phono earth or ground terminal and is used to connect to a turntable earth lead (if fitted). Note that this terminal must not be used as a safety (mains) earth.

ANALOGUE RECORD OUTPUTS

TAPE OUT, 7 VCR OUT. Connect the left and right audio outputs sockets to the left and right input sockets of your cassette deck or VCR (usually labelled ‘RECORD’). The VCR connections may also be used for a second tape deck.

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ANALOGUE PREAMPLIFIER OUTPUTS

All these analogue outputs are buffered, have a low output impedance and are at line level. They are able to drive long cables or several inputs

in parallel if required.

LEFT CENTRE L/SURR LS/BACKSUB/2

RIGHT SUB/1 R/SURR RS/BACKSUB/3

dm do dq ds ek

dp dr dt

OUTPUTS

LEFT, dm RIGHT, dn CENTRE. Connect these to the equivalent

front channel inputs of your power amplifier.

SUB 1. Main subwoofer output. Connect this to the input of your

active subwoofer, if you have one.

SUB 2, dq SUB 3. Subwoofer auxiliary outputs 2 and 3. These

are equivalent to do and allow the use of multiple subwoofers. If you are using more than one subwoofer, please set the number used on the subwoofer setting page. Refer to ‘Basic and Advanced Set up’, ‘Subwoofer Settings’.

L SURR. Surround left output. Connect this output to the surround

left power amplifier input.

R SURR. Surround right output. Connect this output to the

surround right power amplifier input.

LS BACK, ek RS BACK Surround back left and right outputs (only used in 7.1 channel systems). Connect these outputs to the inputs of your LS back and RS back amplifiers.

ZONE 2 CONNECTIONS

The AV8 allows independent routing and control of analogue audio and composite video to a separate set of equipment, typically used for a second living space, e.g., bedroom or lounge.

Zone 2 only outputs a signal from the analogue audio and composite video inputs. The analogue inputs are required because there is no analogue-to-digital, digital-to-analogue or DSP processing available for zone 2 signals.

As the AV8 does not convert video formats a composite signal must also be connected from the source.

For this reason we recommend that source devices that have a digital connection are also connected to the analogue inputs. High quality YUV/RGB and S-video sources should also have their composite output connected to the AV8 for use in zone 2.

ZONE 2

OUT

gl gn

gm go

OUT

LOCAL

12V

TRIGGER

ZONE

REMOTE

ZONE 2

MONITOR OUT

VIDEO

TRIGGERS

1/RGB 2/S-VIDEO

PROG

ZONE 2 OUT. Connect these to a line level input on your zone 2 amplifier.

IN ZONE 2. This allows the AV8 to be controlled remotely from zone 2 via infrared remote control.

A receiver compatible with this connector is available from Xantech (part no. 291-10). Please contact a Xantech registered dealer for this part, as ARCAM do not stock them. See www.xantech.com for more information.

The 3.5mm jack plug for this connector is wired as follows:

3.5mm stereo jack Function

Tip Signal Ring 0V

Sleeve 12V, 30mA current-limited

This follows the Xantech standard for IR transmission over wire.

ZONE 2 Composite video connection. Connect to your zone 2

video display using 75Ω low loss coaxial cable.

VIDEO CONNECTIONS

IMPORTANT NOTES

The AV8 has no video format conversion between component, RGB, S-video or composite.

Wherever possible connect multiple video outputs from your video sources. This enables use of the higher quality video connection for the main system and the corresponding S-video and composite connection for the record and zone 2 outputs.

For any video source to be viewed in zone 2 you must have a composite video connection between the source and the AV8.

COMPOSITE VIDEO CONNECTIONS

ZONE 2

AV SA

TMONITOR OUT DVD

VCR OUT

TAPE

VIDEO

el em en eogr

eq er esep

fl fm fn fo fp fqetgs

VCR

VIDEO

TRIGGERS

1/RGB 2/S-VIDEO

PROG

MONITOR OUT 1. Connect this output to the composite video input of your display device. (You will need an RCA phono-to-phono, or, in Europe, a phono-to-SCART video cable to do this.)

MONITOR OUT 2. This is the same as el MONITOR OUT 1, and enables a second display device to be used; it can also be used as a sync reference for a four-wire RGB signal.

VCR IN, eq AV, er SAT, es DVD. Connect these inputs to the composite video outputs of your source equipment.

VCR OUT. Connect to the composite video input of your video recorder (you will need an RCA phono-to-phono or, in Europe, a phono-to-SCART video cable to do this).

TAPE. If you are using the tape loop for a second VCR then connect the composite video from the VCR to this input.

S-VIDEO CONNECTIONS

MONITOR OUT. Connect this to the S-video input of your display device.

VCR IN, fo AV, fp SAT, fq DVD. Connect these inputs to the S- video outputs of your source equipment.

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VCR OUT. Connect this to the S-video input of your video

recorder.

TAPE. If you are using the tape loop for a second VCR then connect

the S-video from the VCR to this input.

HIGH QUALITY (COMPONENT) VIDEO CONNECTIONS

These inputs are suitable for connection to component (YUV/ YCrCb) or RGB outputs. These signals are usually available from a DVD player, set-top box or games console and offer the best possible picture quality.

Generally, the component video standard is used in North America/ NTSC regions, while RGB is used in Europe.

Y/G U/B V/R Y/G V/R

V/R Y/G U/B V/R

OUT

U/BY/G

U/B

ftgk

HIGH QUALITY VIDEO

VIDEO 1, fs VIDEO 2, ft VIDEO 3 INPUTS. Connect these to

the video outputs of your high quality video sources.

HIGH QUALITY VIDEO OUT. Connect these sockets to the

component video inputs of your display device.

Important notes about HQ video inputs and outputs

When you connect your devices to these connectors, take care to follow the letter/colour coding for each input. No damage will occur if incorrectly connected, but unusually coloured or unstable pictures will result.

In the ‘Video Settings’ setup menu, each of these three high quality component video inputs can be individually allocated to one of the following inputs: DVD, SAT, TUNER, TAPE, CD, VCR or AV.

You cannot mix component and RGB sources. The high quality component video inputs have sufficient bandwidth for

line-doubled NTSC (525/60) or PAL (625/50) video and US HDTV video signals. However, when used with such signals the OSD is not overlaid on the picture but is output at standard interlaced NTSC or PAL (525 or 625 line) rate on a solid background.

Initially, the high quality video inputs are all disabled. Before any HQ video input can be selected it must be allocated to an input.

RGB 4-wire connection

Some video projectors and most European TV sets require the use of a 4-wire RGB connection, where the ‘sync’ signal is separate from RGB. In this case, you need to use the composite video MONITOR OUT 2 for the sync information. A special cable is available from your dealer for 4-wire RGB connection (refer to the table of SCART connections at the back of the manual).

CONTROL CONNECTIONS

gl gn

gm go

OUT

LOCAL

12V

TRIGGER

ZONE

REMOTE

GROUND LIFT (IN)

RS232

CONTROL

85 – 265VAC

MAX 40VA

IN LOCAL. Use with a local IR receiver when the AV8 front panel

IR receiver is obstructed.

IN ZONE 2. This allows the AV8 to be controlled remotely from

zone 2 via infrared remote control. A receiver compatible with this connector is available from Xantech

(part no. 291-10). Please contact a Xantech registered dealer for this part, as ARCAM do not stock them. See www.xantech.com for more information.

The 3.5mm jack plug for this connector is wired as follows:

3.5mm stereo jack Function

Tip Signal Ring 0V

Sleeve 12V, 30mA current-limited

This follows the Xantech standard for IR transmission over wire. Connect to a remote IR receiver in zone 2 to allow control of the AV8

from zone 2.

(REMOTE) OUT. This enables control of the source components remotely from zone 2 or zone 1 using the local input. Control is possible by either connecting to the source devices via the 3.5mm IR jack (Arcam units only) or using an IR emitter stuck to the centre of the IR sensor window on the source component (such as a Xantech 283MW mini emitter).

RS232 CONTROL Use with control devices having an RS232 serial port (for example, Crestron and AMX touch screen controllers). This connection is also used for upgrading control software. See the sections at the end of this manual for control and programming information.

TRIGGER OUTPUTS

There are three trigger output sockets on the AV8, each of which is a

3.5mm stereo jack with two contacts, ‘tip’ and ‘ring’. See the tables for technical information on the trigger outputs.

12V TRIGGER. Use for remotely turning on and off power amps or source equipment for the main zone and zone 2.

3.5mm stereo jack Function Voltage

Tip Main zone on On = 12V, 30mA

Off = 0V

Ring Zone 2 on On = 12V, 30mA

Off = 0V

Sleeve Ground 0V

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VIDEO TRIGGER 1, gt VIDEO TRIGGER 2. The trigger outputs have different functions depending on how the ‘Video Status’ has been set (Screen Ctrl or SCART) in the ‘General Settings’ menu.

ZONE 2

MONITOR OUT

VIDEO

TRIGGERS

1/RGB 2/S-VIDEO

PROG

SCART mode

1/RGB trigger output – connect to RGB SCART on your TV:

Connection Function Voltage

Tip RGB mode select RGB video = 1V (into 75Ω load)

Composite video = 0V

Ring RGB/composite

SCART input select (CVBS status)

Aspect ratio 4:3/16:9

Video present, aspect 4:3 = 12V Video present, aspect 16:9 = 6V No video signal = 0V

Sleeve Ground 0V

2/S-video output – connect to S-video SCART (usually SCART no.

2) on your TV:

Connection Function Voltage

Tip Video source

trigger*

Any video source selected = 12V No video source selected = 0V

Ring S-video SCART

input select (CVBS status)

Aspect ratio 4:3/16:9

S-video present, aspect 4:3 = 12V S-video present, aspect 16:9 = 6V No video signal = 0V

Sleeve Ground 0V

Notes on SCART mode

In SCART mode, seamless selection of composite, S-video and RGB A/V TV inputs is possible using the AV8.

When switched to a video source input, and the AV8 detects the presence of either an S-video or composite video signal, it sets either the S-video or the composite SCART input select lines high. If both signal types are detected on that source input, then only the S-video SCART input select line is set high.

If a high quality video source in RGB+Composite Syncs mode is allocated to an input, the AV8 will assume an RGB signal is present when syncs are detected on the composite input. In this case if only a composite video signal is present on the input the AV8 will detect this as an RGB+Composite Sync signal and display a blank screen, not the composite video signal.

Information on SCART wiring is provided in the back of this manual.

NOTE: When the ‘HQ Video’ line of the ‘General Settings’ page is set to ‘Component’ (rather than ‘RGB’), video trigger 1 behaves as listed in the table for Screen Ctrl mode.

Screen Ctrl mode

1/RGB trigger output:

Connection Function Voltage

Tip Main zone on trigger Main zone turned on = 12V

Main zone turned off = 0V

Ring Main zone on trigger Main zone turned on = 12V

Main zone turned off = 0V

Sleeve Ground 0V

2/S-video output:

Connection Function Voltage

Tip Video source

trigger *

Any video source selected = 12V No video source selected = 0V

Ring Video source

trigger *

Any video source selected = 12V No video source selected = 0V

Sleeve Ground 0V

* Video source trigger – This output goes high when any video source in the main zone is selected. It can be used to initiate closing of curtains or dimming lights automatically.

Notes on Screen Ctrl mode

In Screen Ctrl mode, the video triggers behave differently. Both outputs of video trigger 1 double up the role of the 12V trigger output described earlier. They can be used to remotely switch on or off additional equipment such as power amplifiers.

CONNECTING TO A POWER SUPPLY

Power inlet. The AV8 has a universal input power supply that is

compatible with mains voltages between 85VAC and 265VAC.

GROUND

LIFT (IN)

RS232

CONTROL

85 – 265VAC

MAX 40VA

GROUND LIFT (IN) button. In complex setups which involve satellite inputs or radio aerials, grounding the unit may increase the level of background hum or buzz in the loudspeakers, in which case press the

GROUND LIFT button in to lift the signal ground from the chassis ground.

DO NOT REMOVE the safety earth from the mains cable under any circumstances.

WRONG PLUG?

Check that the plug supplied with the unit fits your supply. If your mains plug is different, consult your Arcam dealer or Arcam Customer Support on +44 (0)1223 203200.

MAINS LEAD

The appliance is normally supplied with a moulded mains plug already fitted to the lead. If for any reason the plug needs to be removed, it must be disposed of immediately and securely, as it is a potential shock hazard when inserted into the mains socket. Should you require a new mains lead, contact your Arcam dealer.

PLUGGING IN

Push the plug (IEC line socket) of the power cable supplied with the unit into the power input socket (1) in the back of the unit. Make sure

it is pushed in firmly. Put the plug on the other end of the cable into your power supply

socket and switch the socket on.

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The AV8 ‘Setup Menu’ has six ‘Basic’ and five ‘Advanced’ menu screens which take you through the configuration process. The ‘Basic’ menus enable you to match your AV8 to your speakers. The ‘Advanced’ menus allow you to optimise the operation of your system. Screen shots of these menus are shown in shaded boxes on the following pages.

The best way to set up the AV8 is using the on-screen display (OSD). To view the OSD for the initial set up, use the composite video output because the high quality video output has several display modes, and may be incompatible with your high quality display device in its default configuration.

The AV8 defaults to the NTSC video standard – most display devices can sync to this automatically. For PAL-only display devices, press and hold the OK button for two seconds, when the AV8 will change to the PAL video standard. As soon as a video signal is input to the AV8, it automatically detects which standard it is and switches to it.

ENTERING SETUP MODE

To enter the Setup menus press and hold the MENU button on the remote control, or on the front panel, for at least two seconds. The ‘Setup Menu Index’ is displayed on your display device.

Unstable OSD menu display?

Your AV8 may be in the wrong video standard mode. Press and hold the OK button for more than two seconds to switch between the NTSC and PAL standard OSD mode.

SETUP LOCK

To prevent tampering with the AV8 setup configuration you can ‘lock’ the menus by pressing the OK, TUNER and DVD-A buttons simultaneously on the front panel. To unlock the AV8, press the same buttons again.

SETUP MENU

The main ‘Setup Menu’ page allows you instant access to six ‘Basic’ and five ‘Advanced’ menus.

Setup Menu Index

Basic Advanced

1.General 1.Speaker EQ

2.Speaker Size 2.Video

3.Delays 3.Digital

4.Level Set 4.Zone 2

5.Sub Woofer 5.Input Trim

6.THX

Save Setup Exit Setup

They are listed side-by-side on the OSD on your display device. The selected line of the menu is also displayed on the front panel of the AV8. Use the remote control navigation button4to go to page 1 from the menu heading, or use the navigation buttons to scroll down the list to a specific page, then press OK to go directly to the page.

Save Setup takes you to the ‘Save Settings’ screen to allow you to save in one of the five available presets.

Exit Setup exits the Setup menus without saving any changes. Each of the following sections shows the screen that is displayed as you

move through the menus.

NAVIGATING USING THE REMOTE CONTROL

There are two ways to navigate through the Setup menus using the remote control. The first method is for use when setting up the AV8 for the first time and allows you to progress methodically through the menus:

1. Press and hold the MENU button (which is located immediately under the navigation buttons) for two seconds to access the ‘Setup Menu Index’.

NOTE: Just briefly pressing the menu button takes you to ‘Main Menu Screen1’.

2. Navigate between menus using the

keys (the menu heading

must be highlighted).

3. Navigate up and down the menu lines using the

keys.

4. Cycle through the options and select the required setting using the

keys.

Return to the title bar and repeat sequences 2 to 4, working through the six ‘Basic’ menus and the five ‘Advanced’ menus as required.

5. Press the MENU button to return to the main Setup menu screen.

6. Press the OK button twice to select ‘Save Setup’ and save the settings. This takes about four seconds. Then press OK twice again to return to the Index, then exit the Setup menu.

A second method can be used when you need to make adjustments to a specific menu screen:

1. Press and hold the MENU button for two seconds to access the ‘Setup Menu Index’.

2. Navigate up and down the ‘Setup Menu Index’ using56, pressing OK to go to the selected menu option.

3. Use

to navigate up and down the menu lines.

4. Use

to cycle through the options and select the required

setting.

5. Press MENU to return to the main setup menu screen.

6. Press the OK button twice to select ‘Save Setup’ and save the settings. This takes about four seconds. Then press OK twice again to return to the Index, then exit the Setup menu.

NOTE: It is always possible to navigate between menus using the title bar at the top of each menu page.

NAVIGATING USING THE FRONT PANEL

The AV8 front panel controls can be used to configure the options. Please note that it is easier to configure using the remote control.

1. Press and hold the MENU button for two seconds to access the Setup menu.

2. Navigate up and down the ‘Setup Menu Index’ menu using56, pressing OK to go to the selected menu option.

3. Use

to navigate up and down the menu lines.

4. Use

to cycle through the options and select the required

setting.

Return to the title bar and repeat sequences 2 to 4, working through the six ‘Basic’ menus and the five ‘Advanced’ menus as required.

5. Press MENU to return to the main setup menu screen.

6. Press the OK button twice to select ‘Save Setup’ and save the settings. This takes about four seconds. Then press OK twice again to return to the Index, then exit the Setup menu.

Conguring the AV8

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BASIC SETUP

1 – GENERAL SETTINGS:

1 - General Settings

Volume Display: Normal 0-72 Max Volume: +72 Max On Volume: +20

Delay units: Imperial OSD Mode: Mixed Video Status: SCART HQ Video: RGB Sync On Green: Off

Volume display: Allows you to select how volume is displayed. Choose from Normal 0–72 (in 1dB steps), THX Ref –53dB to +18dB, and Fine 0–72 (in 0.5dB steps). We recommend setting this to THX Ref as this represents a volume control around 0dB (the reference level) which is the same loudness level of a movie in a movie theatre once you have correctly calibrated your system.

Max Volume: Limits the maximum volume setting the system can be turned up to. This is a useful feature to prevent accidental overdriving of low power-handling speakers, for example.

Max On Volume: Limits the maximum volume the system operates at when it is first switched on. The system comes on at this volume if the last used (possibly very loud) volume exceeds this value.

Delay units: Controls whether the delay settings for the speakers in surround modes are specified in terms of Time, Imperial or Metric distances from the listening position. Either enter the time delay to each channel if calculating the delay in milliseconds, or select between Imperial or Metric measurements to calculate the time delay automatically. Imperial is measured in feet and Metric is measured more precisely in 0.1m (10cm) increments. Note that 1 foot is approximately

0.3 metres.

NOTE: Changing the units resets all distances/times to zero. It is therefore important to choose the units (Time, Imperial or Metric) before set up.

OSD Mode: Controls how the on screen display is viewed. Mixed will overlap the OSD on top of the existing video picture, while Full Page will give a full screen black background with the OSD displayed in white.

NOTE: In Mixed mode, the highlight bar is black if video is present. It is blue if no video signal is present or if in Full Page mode.

Video Status: Can be set to Screen Ctrl or SCART. This controls the triggers (Video Trig 1) into the display device to tell the display what video type is being used. SCART refers to the multipole A/V connector commonly used on European A/V equipment.

HQ Video: Allows selection of the high quality video output to match your display device. Choose between RGB or Component. The AV8 allows progressive scan and high definition TV (HDTV) signals to be passed through the high quality component inputs to the high quality output. Note that the OSD cannot overlay text at any rate other than standard NTSC or PAL.

On video signals that have a sync rate of greater than the normal interlaced rate (i.e., progressive scan, frame-scaled video, HDTV) the OSD will automatically go into Full Page mode (black background) so that the control menu can be accessed. Any pop-up displays (such as the volume bar, source selection information, etc) will be switched off.

Sync On Green: This applies only if RGB video is used. On makes the AV8 feed the video sync signal out with the green signal. Some RGB-driven display devices require a sync signal on the green input to lock on to the video signal coming in, while others need the video synchronisation on a separate lead. Systems using SCART connections will normally have a four-wire system (i.e., with sync on composite [CVBS] video).

NOTE: The ‘Sync on Green’ menu option is not selectable when ‘Component’ is selected as the HQ video type.

2 – SPEAKER SIZES

The size and number of loudspeakers are defined on this page of the OSD.

2 - Speaker Sizes

Auto Setup: Custom

Front L/R: Small Centre: Small Surr.L/R: Small Surr.Back L/R: Small Subwoofer: Present

Rears for 5.1: Both

A note on speaker sizes

A Large speaker is one that is capable of handling a full range signal (i.e., 20Hz–20kHz).

A Small speaker is one that is not capable of reproducing a deep bass signal (i.e., below 100Hz), for example a satellite speaker.

None is used when there is no speaker connected to that channel. Auto Setup: Allows the setting of ‘standard configurations’ as in the

table below:

Speaker Config 1 Config.2 Config.3 Custom THX THX

Surr.Ex

Front L/R

Small Large Large Sm/Lge Small

THX

Small THX

Centre Small Small Small Sm/Lge/

None

Small THX

Surr L/R

Small Small Large Sm/Lge/

None

Small THX

Surr Back L/R

Small Small Small Sm/None None Small

THX

Subwoofer

Present None Present Present/

None

Present THX

5.1 Rears

Both Both Both SurrL/R/

Sur Back L/R/Both

Surr L/R

Both

Custom setting allows you to choose any combination of speakers to suit your system. Note that the centre and rear speakers cannot be set to large if the front speakers are set to small.

THX automatically sets the speaker selections to the specified configuration for THX™ listening. This automatically sets the surround back speakers to None‚ and all filters are set to 80Hz. This configuration is not adjustable. Only select this if you are using a full set of THX™certified speakers.

THX Surr.EX automatically sets the speaker selections for a THX™ Surround EX setup with a pair of surround speakers, a pair of surround back speakers and all filters set to 80Hz. This configuration is not adjustable. Only select this if you are using a full set of THX™ certified speakers.

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5.1 Rear speakers defines how the speakers in a full ‘7.1’ installation handle 5.1 decoded sources.

Surr L/R redirects 5.1 surround signal to the surround left and

right speakers. No signal will be directed to the surround back left or right speakers.

Surr Back L/R redirects 5.1 surround signal to the surround back

left and right speakers. No signal will be directed to the surround left or right speakers.

Both redirects the 5.1 surround signal to both pairs of speakers

with the signal to each set reduced by 3dB.

3 – SPEAKER DELAY SETTINGS

3 - Delay Settings

Front Left: 3Ft Centre: 3Ft Front Right: 3Ft Surr. Left: 3Ft Surr. Back L/R 3Ft Surr. Right: 3Ft Subwoofer: 3Ft

NOTE: Only enter these delay settings once you have specified what delay units (i.e., Time, Imperial or Metric) you will be using, or the information will be lost when changing units. If the delay units are set to Time, then enter the delay in milliseconds for each channel.

The speaker distance control automatically sets the appropriate time delays required for all the speakers in your system. To set up the correct speaker distance, you must measure from the usual listening position to the front of each individual speaker in the system. The delay adjustment is not a substitute for proper speaker placement – it helps to ensure accurate and correct signal arrival times from all the channels to the primary listening position.

No measurement can be entered for a speaker that is not selected in the previous ‘Speaker Sizes’ menu.

ont left

Surr

left

Surr right

Surr back

left

Sub

woofer

ont

right

Centre

e.g. 3m

(9ft)

e.g. 4m

(12ft)

e.g. 2m

(6ft)

Surr back

left

Surr back right

Distance measurements for 5.1 [and 7.1]

speaker delay settings

4 – LEVEL SETTINGS

4 - Level Settings Test Tone Cycle: Manual Front L: ---I--- +0dB Centre: ---I--- +0dB Front R: ---I--- +0dB Surr. R: ---I--- +0dB Surr. BR: Not Present Surr. BL: Not Present Surr. L: ---I--- +0dB Subwoofer: ---I--- +0dB Select Speaker for Tone

It is very important to calibrate the speakers correctly to achieve an accurately centred sound stage. We recommend you use a sound pressure level meter (SPL meter) to perform this part of the setup as it is difficult to judge the levels accurately by ear alone.

Manual is best for setting up with an SPL meter as the test tone will not change to the next speaker until instructed by you. Auto is best for setting up by ear as the test tone changes automatically to each speaker after a two second burst of sound.

On first installation, watch the OSD display as you cycle through the available speakers with the test tone. Check that the speaker in use corresponds to that indicated on the OSD. If there is an error then check and correct the system cabling before proceeding further.

To calibrate the speakers with an SPL meter, place the meter at ear level with the microphone pointing towards the ceiling, when seated in the usual listening position. You will need to set the meter to ‘C’‚ setting with a ‘slow’‚ response and to read 75dB SPL at the centre of the scale. This volume is equivalent to normal conversation.

Each speaker can be finely tuned by 1dB increments to ±10dB. The output from each speaker needs to be adjusted to the 75dB SPL sound level. No adjustments can be made for a speaker that is not selected in the previous ‘Speaker Sizes’ menu.

NOTE: If you do not have an SPL meter, simply set the front left speaker to 0dB on the menu and then match all the other speakers to this level.

5 – SUBWOOFER SETTINGS

If no subwoofer was selected in the previous speaker menus you cannot adjust the stereo sub level or the number of subwoofers.

5 - Subwoofer Settings

Crossover Freq.: 80Hz THX Stereo Mode: Sat+Sub LFE Level: ---I--- -0dB DTS LFE Gain: 0dB Normal Sub Stereo: ---I--- -0dB DVD-A Sub Level: Normal No. of Subwoofers: 1

Crossover Frequency: Allows you to set the frequency at which the signal is redirected from small speakers to the subwoofer or large speakers. The adjustment can be made in increments of 10Hz between 40Hz and 150Hz.

If THX or THX Surr.EX have been selected in the previous menus, the crossover frequency will be set to THX specification at 80Hz.

Stereo Mode: Select between Large, Large+Sub or Sat+Sub. You have the flexibility to choose how bass information is distributed to your speakers only if you have large front left and right speakers and a subwoofer as part of your home theatre speaker system. To decide which setting is best for your room, once you have positioned all of your speakers, choose the option which gives you the most solid even sounding bass using a setup disc or live program material.

Large Pure stereo information. Use this setting if you have large

front speakers.

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Large+Sub Pure stereo fed to left and right and extracted bass is

sent to the subwoofer.

Sat+Sub Use this setting if you have ‘Small’ satellite left and right

speakers. Full bass management is used in analogue stereo so that analogue sources are fed to the DSP where the bass is filtered off left and right and redirected to the subwoofer.

NOTE: The above three Stereo Mode settings pass the audio through the DSP. The Large setting can be duplicated for analogue inputs by pressing Direct to bypass the DSP.

LFE Level: Allows you to adjust the output level of the low frequency effects channel relative to the other speakers in the system. This adjustment affects the loudness of movie low frequency effects such as thunder, explosions, etc.

DTS LFE Gain: DTS soundtracks typically have the LFE track recorded 10dB lower than the main audio tracks. It is therefore necessary to compensate for this by raising the LFE output level by 10dB. Setting the DTS LFE gain to Normal activates this compensation.

Some DTS soundtracks have been recorded with the LFE signal at the same levels as the main audio and therefore require no gain compensation. For these disks set the DTS LFE gain to -10dB.

Sub Stereo: Allows you to trim the subwoofer output for stereo listening. Use this trim setting, with a stereo source, to reduce the subwoofer output in stereo playback to an acceptable level. The subwoofer level for stereo music often needs to be set at a lower level than that for cinema use. This depends on various factors such as speakers, the types and styles of music to be played and personal taste.

DVD-A Sub Level: External decoder sub level outputs are typically the same level as the main audio and therefore require no gain compensation. For these decoders set the DVD-A sub level to Normal, the default setting.

Some external decoders may have the sub output 10dB lower than the main audio outputs. It is therefore necessary to compensate for this by raising the sub level by 10dB. Setting the DVD-A sub level to +10dB activates this compensation.

No. of subwoofers: Allows you to set the number of subwoofers used in the system from 1 to 3. All three subwoofer outputs are active all the time. This setting compensates the sub output level for the number of subwoofers in the system.

6 – THX SETTINGS

6 - THX Settings

THX Surr. EX: Auto

Boundary Gain Compensation THX Ultra 2 Sub: No

Advanced Speaker Array SurrBack L/R: 12 to 48in

6 - THX Settings

THX Surr. EX: Auto

Boundary Gain Compensation THX Ultra 2 Sub: Yes Boundary Gain Comp: On Advanced Speaker Array SurrBack L/R: 12 to 48in

THX Surr. EX: This can either be set to Auto or Manual and is only applicable when playing THX Surr. EX encoded material.

Auto The AV8 automatically switches THX to THX Surr. EX when

suitably encoded material is detected (this can be temporarily overridden by pressing the THX button on the AV8).

Manual The AV8 will not select THX Surr. EX automatically. It

can however be selected manually by pressing the THX button.

Boundary Gain Compensation THX Ultra2 Sub: THX Ultra2 specified subwoofers can effectively

deliver down to 20Hz, which may be problematic in some rooms.

Set to No if the subwoofer being used is not a THX Ultra2 specified

subwoofer, or is not capable of a good response to 20Hz.

Set to Yes If you are using a 20Hz subwoofer or a THX Ultra2

specified subwoofer. When set to Yes, another menu option appears.

Boundary Gain Compensation: Tailors the subwoofer low frequency response.

When set to On, this will roll off the very low frequency

information coming from the subwoofer so that any interactions and reinforcements from nearby boundaries (i.e., walls) can be compensated for to reduce boom and overblown bass response. We recommend this setting for smaller rooms.

When set to Off, the subwoofer output from the AV8 will

remain flat to 20Hz.

Advanced Speaker Array: Set this distance to be the separation between the surround back left and right speakers. This enables the AV8 to distribute the signal to the surround back speakers appropriately to get the most accurate image for the soundstage.

Surr

left

Surr right

Surr back

left

Surr back

left

Surr back right

Measurement units are in inches only, 30cm = 12 inches.

SAVING SETTINGS AND EXIT SETUP

You can either save the settings now and exit or continue to the ‘Advanced Setup’ instructions.

Save Setup

1. Press MENU to go to the ‘Setup Menu Index’ at the ‘Save Setup’ point.

2. Press OK to go to the ‘Save Settings’ menu.

3. Press

to select the desired ‘Preset’ to which to save the

setting.

4. Press OK twice to save and exit to ‘Setup Menu Index’.

5. After the AV8 has finished saving, press OK to return to the ‘Setup Menu Index’.

6. Press OK to select ‘Exit Setup’ and exit system configuration.

NOTE: It is possible to change the name of the presets – see the ‘Advanced Settings’ section for a more detailed explanation.

Exit without saving

If you choose to ‘Exit Setup’ without first saving the changes, then these new settings will be used by the AV8 until you recall a preset or press

FAV on the remote control, when the last used preset will be recalled.

This is the case even if the AV8 is put into standby or turned off.

1. Press MENU to go to the ‘Setup Menu Index’ at the ‘Save Setup’ point.

2. Press4to select ‘Exit Setup’.

3. Press OK when ‘Exit Setup’ is selected to exit system configuration.

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