APC PMP3XS-B, PMF3XS-B, PML3XS-B, PMJ3XS-B, PMH3XS-B, PMG3XS-B User Manual
Installation and
Operation Manual
APC Brick Panel Products
PMF3XS-B
PMJ3XS-B
PMP3XS-B
PMH3XS-B
PMG3XS-B
PML3XS-B
The Brick Panel Product Surge Protective Devices (SPD) are designed to deliver specification grade performance at the
service entrance, branch panels or other critical locations. The APC SurgeArrest® Branch Panel Mount Products have
replaceable multi-phase modules, a display panel with surge counter, LED status indicators, and an audible alarm and comes
in a NEMA 3R enclosure.
Compliant with UL1449 3rd Edition requirements dated September 29, 20 09.
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E.
• This equipment must only be installed and serviced by qualified
electrical personnel.
• Turn off all power supplying this equipment before working on or inside
equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm power is off.
• Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this
equipment.
• This equipment must be effectively grounded per all applicable codes.
Use an equipment-grounding conductor to connect this equipment to
the power system ground.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
LOSS OF BRANCH CIRCUIT POWER/LOSS OF SURGE
SUPPRESSION
• Ensure that the branch circuit breaker or fuse trip characteristic has
been coordinated with the overcurrent components inside the SPD
(See Table 1).
• Perform periodic inspection of the SPD status indicator lights as part of
the preventative maintenance schedule.
• Promptly service the SPD when an alarm state exists.
• Use dry contacts to signal an alarm state to the central supervisory
system for unmanned, inaccessible, or critical installations.
• Use multiple SPDs to achieve redundancy for critical applications.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or equipment
damage.
At end-of-life conditions, Surge Protective Devices (SPDs) can lose their ability
to block power system voltage and attempt to draw excessive current from the
line. This SPD is equipped with overcurrent and overtemperature components
that will automatically disconnect the surge suppression elements from the
mains should the surge suppression elements reach end of life. Tripping of the
branch circuit breaker or fuse feeding the SPD can occur. Mitigate the tripping
of the branch circuit breaker or fuse feeding the SPD by coordinating the surge
suppression elements with the branch circuits.
For the purposes of coordination, the SPD is equipped with overcurrent
components that will limit the per phase I
listed in table 1 when connected to a power system with a short-circuit current
rating not exceeding 200,000 A.
4
Installation and Operation Manual
2
t, I
, Ip, and Ith values to those
apparent
CAUTION
Precautions
Table 1:
SPDPer Phase I2tI
PM_3XS-B175 kA2 seconds17,000 A RMS40,000 A RMS220 A
LOSS OF SURGE SUPPRESSION
• Do not energize the SPDs until the electrical system is completely
installed, inspected, tested, and all conductors have been connected
and functional, including the neutral.
• Verify the voltage rating of the device and system before energizing
the SPD.
• Disconnect the SPD, including the neutral, from the power source
before performing high-potential insulation testing or any tests where
SPD components will be subjected to voltages higher than their rated
turn-on voltage.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or equipment
damage.
apparent
I
p
I
th
Installation and Operation Manual 5
Introduction
Introduction
Thank you for choosing the APC SurgeArrest® PM_3X Series “Brick” Surge Protective Device.
The APC non-modular Surge Protective Device (SPD) is a high-quality, high-energy surge attenuation system that has been designed
to protect sensitive equipment from damaging transient voltage surges. Proper installation is imperative to maximize the surge
suppressor’s effectiveness and performance.
This manual is to be used as a guide for installing the device. Read and understand all information contained in this manual prior to
installation. The outlined procedures are not intended to supersede local or national electrical codes. Check all applicable electrical
codes to assure compliance.
This device must be installed by qualified electrical personnel. The installer should follow the steps detailed in this manual to
ensure proper installation. A copy of the installer’s invoice, detailing the installation of this device, is required in order to take
advantage of the unit’s product w arranty.
®
The SurgeArrest
applications. These units provide replaceable “brick” (all included surge protections are encapsulated into a single “brick” module)
surge protection and are available in 120 kA phase rating.
All APC products are extensively tested according to industry standards as set by IEEE C62.41 and C62.45 for Type 2 Applications.
Type 2 applications are permanently connected to SPDs intended for installation on the load side of the service equipment overcurrent
device; including SPDs at the branch panel.
Save this manual! It includes instructions regarding the product warranty and replacement parts.
Testing
Any factory or on-site testing that exceeds the normal operating voltage, such as high-potential insulation testing or other tests where
the suppression components will be subjected to voltages higher than their rated “turn on” voltage, must be run with the suppressor
disconnected from the power source. For 4-wire devices, the neutral connection at the SPD must also be disconnected prior to
performing high-potential testing and then reconnected upon completion of the test.
Failure to disconnect this surge suppression device and its associated suppression components during elevated voltage testing will
result in damage to the suppression components and/or other electronic components.
PM_3X Series product lines specify a parallel SPD designed for service entrance and downstream panelboard
6
Installation and Operation Manual
DANGER
Introduction
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E.
• This equipment must only be installed and serviced by qualified
electrical personnel.
• Turn off all power supplying this equipment before working on or inside
equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm power is off.
• Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this
equipment.
• This equipment must be effectively grounded per all applicable codes.
Use an equipment-grounding conductor to connect this equipment to
the power system ground.
Failure to follow these instruct ions will result in death or serio us injury.
NOTE: T y pe 2 SPDs are designed for use on
the load side of the service entrance Overcurrent
Protection Device (OCPD) only.
NOTE: F or troubleshooting, call APC Technical
Support at 1-800-800-4272.
Proper installation is imperative to maximize the modular Surge Protective
Device’s (SPD’s) effectiveness and performance. The installer should follow the
steps outlined in this instruction bulletin to ensure proper installation. Read the
entire instruction bulletin before beginning the installation. These instructions
are not intended to replace national or local electrical codes. Check all
applicable electrical codes to verify compliance. Installation of modular surge
suppressors should only be performed by qualified electrical personnel.
Installation and Operation Manual 7
PM_3XS-B
www.apc.com
1-800-800-4272
Inspection
Unpacking and Preliminary
Inspection
Inspect the entire shipping container for damage or signs of mishandling before
unpacking the device. Remove the packing material and further inspect the
device for any obvious shipping damage. If any damage is found and is a result
of shipping or handling, immediately file a claim with the shipping company.
StorageThe device should be stored in a clean, dry environment. Storage temperature
is -40 °F to +149 °F (-40 °C to +65 °C). All of the packaging materials should be
left intact until the device is ready for installation.
Safety LabelsEnglish, Spanish, and French versions of all safety labels (Danger, Warning,
Caution) are provided.
Identification NameplateThe identification nameplate is located on the inside of the door/cover.
Figure 1:SPD Nameplate Example
Installation Considerations
EnvironmentThe device is designed to operate in an ambient temperature range of
-4 °F to +149 °F (-20 °C to + 65 °C) with a relative humidity of 0 to 95% noncondensing. Refer to the product catalog for further details on enclosures. All
SPDs operate normally without reduction in performance when subjected to
shock and vibrations described in IEC 60721-3-3, Class 3M4.
Audible NoiseThe device background noise is negligible and does not restrict the location of
the installation.
MountingThe device is designed to be surface or flush mounted. Refer to the device
submittal drawings or the product catalog for typical mounting dimensions and
weight.
Service ClearanceThe service clearance should meet all applicable code requirements.
Equipment PerformanceTo obtain the maximum system performance, locate the device as close to the
circuit being addressed as possible to minimize the interconnecting wiring
length. For every foot of wire length, approximately 160 volts
(6 kV / 3 kA, 8/20 microsecond) is added to the suppressed voltage. The
Voltage Protection Rating (VPR) is located on the device nameplate and is
measured 6 inches from the device terminals, according to UL 1449 Third
Edition.
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Installation and Operation Manual
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