®
Back-UPS
®
ES 450/550G
User Guide
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.apc.com
Connect Battery
For safety, the Back-UPS ES is shipped with one battery wire disconnected. The UPS will not operate until the wire is connected to the touch-safe battery terminal.
NOTE: Small sparks may occur during battery connection. This is normal.
Turn the Back-UPS ES over and press in the
release tab. Slide the plastic battery cover off of the
Back-UPS.
Connect
Equipment
Battery Back-up + Surge Protection
These outlets are powered whenever the Back-UPS ES is
switched ON. During a power outage or other utility problems
(brownouts, over-voltages), these outlets will be powered for a
limited time by the Back-UPS ES. Plug your computer,
monitor, and other peripheral devices into the outlets.
Connect the battery wire firmly to the
battery terminal.
Place the Back-UPS ES to avoid:
- Direct sunlight
- Excessive heat
- Excessive humidity or contact with fluids
Plug the Back-UPS ES power cord directly into a wall outlet; not into a surge protector
or power strip.
Connect Computer Cable
The supplied cable and software provide automatic file saving and shutdown of the operating
system in the case of a sustained power outage.
Connect the cable to the Data Port of the Back-UPS ES. Connect the other end of the cable to
the USB port on your computer. The software will automatically find the computer’s USB Port.
Connect Modem / Phone / DSL / Fax
The Back-UPS protects a single line (2-wire) phone (including Digital Subscriber Line - DSL),
Home Phoneline Networking Association (HPNA) type equipment, modem, or fax machines
from surges when connected through the UPS as shown in the drawing below.
Insert the battery back into the compartment.
Slide the plastic battery cover until the release tab
locks into place.
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Surge Protection
These outlets provide full-time protection from surges even if the
Back-UPS ES is switched OFF. Plug your printer, fax machine,
scanner, or other peripherals that do not need battery power into these
outlets.
Turn the Unit On
and Install the
Press the ON/OFF switch turn the unit ON.
A single short beep and the green “Power On” indicator confirms
the Back-UPS ES is on and ready to provide protection.
The Back-UPS ES should charge for at least 16 hours to ensure
sufficient runtime. The unit is being charged whenever it is
connected to utility power, whether the unit is turned ON or OFF.
If the red Building Wiring Fault indicator (located on the end near
the power cord) is lit, your building wiring presents a shock hazard
that should be corrected by a qualified electrician.
Install the PowerChute Personal Edition software.
Place the PowerChute CD into the computer and following the
installation instructions on the screen.
Software
Transfer Voltage and
Sensitivity Adjustment
(Optional)
To adjust the transfer voltage:
1. Plug the Back-UPS into the utility power source. The Back-UPS
will be in “Standby mode” (no indicators are lit).
2. Press the ON/OFF push button fully in for 10 seconds. The
Online LED will begin glowing in a cyclical order: GREENAMBER-RED, indicating it is going into “Program mode”.
3. The Back-UPS will then indicate the current
sensitivity, as shown in the Transfer Voltage and Sensitivity
Adjustment table below.
4. To select the LOW sensitivity setting, press the ON/OFF push
button until the LED begins
flashing GREEN.
5. To select the MEDIUM sensitivity setting, press the ON/OFF
push button until the LED begins flashing RED.
6. To select the HIGH sensitivity setting, press the ON/OFF push
button until the LED begins
flashing AMBER.
7. To exit Programming mode, once sensitivity is set, wait
approximately 5 seconds, and all of the LED indicators will be
off (unlit).
Status Indicators
The Back-UPS ES indicates operating status using a combination of visual and audible
indicators. Use the following table to identify the status of the Back-UPS ES.
Status
Power On - UPS is supplying
conditioned utility power to the load.
On Battery - UPS is supplying
battery power to the load connected
to the Battery outlets.
Low Battery Warning - UPS is
supplying battery power to the load
connected to the battery outlets, and
the battery is near exhaustion.
Replace Battery - The battery is
disconnected.
The battery is in need of charging, or
is at the end of its usual life and must
be replaced.
Overload Shutdown - During On
Battery operation a battery power
supplied outlet overload was
detected.
Sleep Mode - During On Battery
operation the battery power has
been completely exhausted and the
UPS is waiting for utility power to
return to normal.
Building Wiring Fault - Your
building wiring presents a shock
hazard that should be corrected by a
licensed electrician.
Indicators
Flashing
Green
Flashing
Red Flashing MEDIUM
Amber
Flashing
Sensitivity Setting
LOW 88-142 Input voltage is extremely low or
(factory default)
HIGH 96-136 Connected equipment is
Visual Indications
(Power On - Green)
(Replace Battery -
Red)
Power On pushbutton
- ON (lit)
Power On pushbutton
- ON (off during beep)
Power On indicator is
flashing
Replace Battery
indicator is Flashing
Power On and
Replace Battery
indicators - flashing
(alternating)
None Constant tone UPS is turned off with the
None Beeping once every 4
Building Wiring Fault
LED (red) - ON
Input Voltage Range
(For Utility Operation)
Audible Indication Alarm Terminates When
None Not applicable.
Beeping 4 times every
30 seconds
Rapid beeping (every
1/2 second)
Constant tone
Constant tone
seconds
None UPS is unplugged, or
high.
Not recommended for computer
loads.
92-139 Back-UPS frequently goes on
battery.
sensitive to voltage
fluctuations.
UPS transfers back to
Power On operation, or
when UPS is turned off.
UPS transfers back to
normal operation, or when
UPS is turned off.
UPS is turned off with the
power switch.
power switch.
Utility power is restored,
or if utility power is not
restored within 32
seconds, or the UPS is
turned off.
UPS is plugged into a
properly wired outlet.
When to Use
Troubleshooting
Problem Probable Cause Solution
Back-UPS ES will not turn
on.
The battery is disconnected, and either power is
unavailable at the wall outlet, or utility power is
having a “brownout” or an “over voltage”
Connect the battery (see Connect Battery) and ensure power is available at the wall outlet. If
battery is connected and power is unavailable, the unit can be “cold started” (operated on
battery power) by holding the power button down until two beeps are heard.
condition.
No power available at the
Surge Protection outlets.
Surge Protection outlets were overloaded. Reduce the amount of equipment plugged into the Surge Protection outlets.
Utility power not available at the wall outlet. Ensure the fuse or circuit breaker for the outlet is not tripped, and that the wall switch
controlling the outlet (if any) is in the ON position.
Back-UPS is on, but
Battery is disconnected. Connect the battery (see Connect Battery diagram).
Replace Battery indicator
flashes, and unit emits a
constant tone.
Connected equipment
loses power.
Equipment is connected to the “Surge Protection”
outlets.
The Back-UPS ES is overloaded.
PowerChute Personal Edition software has
Ensure the equipment you want to stay powered during a power failure is plugged into the
“Battery Backup plus Surge Protection” outlets and NOT the “Surge Protection Only” outlets.
Make sure the equipment plugged into the outlets of the unit are not overloading its capacity. Try
removing some of the equipment and see if the problem continues.
The Back-UPS ES is operating normally.
performed a shutdown due to a power failure.
The Back-UPS ES has exhausted its available
battery power.
The Back-UPS ES can only operate on battery power for a limited amount of time. The unit
will eventually turn off when the available battery power has been used. Allow the unit to
recharge for 16 hours before expecting maximum runtime.
Connected equipment does not accept the stepapproximated sine waveform from the Back-UPS
ES.
The output waveform is designed for computers and computer-related equipment. It is not
designed for use with motor-type equipment.
The Back-UPS ES may require service. Contact APC Technical Support for further troubleshooting.
The Power On indicator is
lit and the Back-UPS ES
beeps four times every 30
The Back-UPS ES is On Battery. The Back-UPS ES is operating normally, and using battery power. Once On Battery, you may
want to save your current work, power down your equipment, and turn the unit OFF. Once
normal power is restored, you may turn the unit back ON, and power your equipment.
seconds.
The Power On indicator
flashes and the Back-UPS
beeps twice per second at
the same time.
Building Wiring Fault
indicator is lit.
Battery capacity is low (about 2 minutes of use
remaining).
Your building wiring presents a shock hazard.
Using the Back-UPS with this condition will void
The Back-UPS ES is about to shut off due to a low battery charge condition! When the unit
beeps twice every second, the battery has about 2 minutes of power remaining. Immediately
power down your computer ,and turn the unit OFF. When normal power returns, the unit will
recharge the battery.
Call a qualified electrician for service.
the warranty.
Inadequate runtime. The battery is not fully charged. Allow the unit to charge by leaving it plugged into the wall at least 16 hours.
Battery is near the end of useful life. As a battery ages, the amount of runtime available will decrease. You can replace the battery
by ordering one at www.apc.com. Batteries also age prematurely if the Back-UPS ES is
placed near excessive heat.
No phone/fax/DSL signal
from the Back-UPS.
Internet connection lost
during power outage.
Data line from the ISP or wall outlet is connected
to the wrong jack on the Back-UPS.
Make sure the data line from the wall outlet is connected to the jack labeled “Wall Outlet”.
Modem lost AC power. Plug the modem’s AC power cord into one of the “Battery Back-up Plus Surge Protection
outlets”.
Specifications
Model BE450/550G
Input Voltage 120 Vrms nominal
Frequency 60 Hz +
Brownout Transfer 92 Vrms, typical
Over-voltage Transfer 139 Vrms, typical
Output UPS Capacity (4 outlets) 450 VA/550 VA ; 257 W/330 W
Total Amperage (8 outlets) 12 Amps (including UPS output)
Voltage - On Battery 115 Vrms +
Frequency - On Battery 60 Hz +
Transfer Time 6 ms typical, 10 ms maximum
Protection and
Filter
Battery Type Sealed, maintenance-free lead acid
Physical Net Weight Back-UPS 450: 10 lb ( 4.5 kg)
Safety and
Regulatory
990-3313A Copyright © 2008 American Power Conversion Corp.
APC, Back-UPS and PowerChute are registered trademarks of American Power Conversion Corp.
All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.
AC Surge Protection Full time, 340 joules
Phone/fax/DSL Surge
Protection
EMI/RFI Filter Full time
AC Input Resettable circuit breaker
Average Life 3 - 5 years depending on the number of discharge cycles
Size 11.2 in (H) x 7.1 in (W) x 3.4 in (D)
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Relative Humidity 0 to 95% non-condensing
Operating Elevation 0 to 10,000 ft (0 to 3,000m)
Safety Approvals TUV C-US certified; UL 1778 standard per CSA
EMC Compliance Notice: This device complies with part 68 and part 15 of
standard C22.2 No. 107.3, FCC part 68 &
the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) This device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
“On the bottom of this equipment is a label that contains,
among other information, the FCC registration number
and ringer equivalence number (REN) for this equipment.
If requested, this information must be provided to the
telephone company.”
8% (step-approximated sine wave)
Single line (2-wire)
and environmental temperature
Back-UPS 550: 12.4 lb (5.6 kg)
(28.2 cm x 18 cm x 8.7cm)
o
+32
F to 104oF (0oC to 40oC)
o
+5
F to 113oF (-15oC to 45oC)
FCC part 15 Class B, NOM certified
3
1 Hz
Order Replacement Battery
Replace with an APC qualified battery. Replacement batteries can be ordered from
www.apc.com (valid credit card required). The replacement battery part number for
this Back-UPS 450 is RBC 114, and for Back-UPS 550 is RBC 110.
Warranty
The standard warranty is 3 years from the date of purchase. APC’s standard
procedure is to replace the original unit with a factory reconditioned unit. Customers
who must have the original unit back due to assigned asset tags and set depreciation
schedules must declare such a need at first contact with APC Technical Support. APC
will ship the replacement unit once the defective unit is received by the repair
department or cross-ship upon the provision of a valid credit card number. The
customer pays for shipping to APC, and APC pays ground freight transportation costs
back to the customer.
Service
Please DO NOT RETURN Back-UPS ES to the place of purchase under any
circumstances.
1. Consult the Troubleshooting section to eliminate common problems.
2. Verify the battery is connected (see Connect Battery) and that the Circuit Breaker is
not tripped (see Troubleshooting section).
If you still have problems or questions, please contact APC via the internet or at one of
the phone numbers listed below.
3. Before contacting APC, please be sure to record the date purchased, UPS model,
and serial number (on bottom of unit).
4. Be prepared to troubleshoot the problem over the telephone with a Technical
Support Representative. If this is not successful, the representative will issue a Return
Material Authorization Number (RMA#) and a shipping address.
5. Pack the unit in its original packaging. If the original packaging is not available, ask
APC Technical Support about obtaining a new set. Pack the unit properly to avoid
damage in transit. Never use foam beads for packaging. Damage sustained in transit is
not covered under warranty (insuring the package for full value is recommended).
6. Write the RMA# on the outside of the package.
7. Return the unit by insured carrier to the address given to you by APC Technical
Support.
APC Contact Information
Online Technical Support: http://support.apc.com
http://www.apc.com/support
esupport@apcc.com
Web Site: www.apc.com
USA/Canada: 1.800.800.4272
Mexico: +52.292.0253 / 52.292.0255
Brazil: +0800.12.72.1
Worldwide: +1.401.789.5735