AOpen AX4BPRO533 User Manual

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AX4B Pro-533

DOC. NO.: AX4BP533-OL-E0208C
Overview
Installation
Hardware
Drivers &
Utilities
BIOS Setup
AWARD
Glossary
Troubleshooting &
Technical Support
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WWhhaatt’’ss iinn tthhiiss mmaannuuaall
AX4B Pro-533 ................................................................................................................................... 1
What’s in this manual ...................................................................................................................................................... 2
You Must Notice .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
Before You Start............................................................................................................................................................ 10
Overview ....................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Feature Highlight........................................................................................................................................................... 12
Quick Installation Procedure ......................................................................................................................................... 16
Motherboard Map .......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Block Diagram............................................................................................................................................................... 18
Hardware Installation.................................................................................................................. 19
About “Optional” and “Upgrade Optional”… ..................................................................................................................20
JP14 Clear CMOS Data ................................................................................................................................................21
CPU Installation ............................................................................................................................................................22
CPU Jumper-less Design ..............................................................................................................................................25
AOpen “Watch Dog Timer” ............................................................................................................................................ 26
Full-range Adjustable CPU Core Voltage....................................................................................................................... 27
CPU and System Fan Connector (with H/W Monitoring) ............................................................................................... 29
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JP28 Keyboard/Mouse Wake-up Enable/Disable Jumper.............................................................................................. 30
DIMM Sockets ............................................................................................................................................................... 31
Front Panel Connector .................................................................................................................................................. 33
ATX Power Connector................................................................................................................................................... 34
AC Power Auto Recovery .............................................................................................................................................. 35
IDE and Floppy Connector ............................................................................................................................................ 36
ATA/133 Supported ....................................................................................................................................................... 38
IrDA Connector .............................................................................................................................................................39
AGP Expansion Slot...................................................................................................................................................... 40
AGP Protection Technology........................................................................................................................................... 41
WOM (Zero Voltage Wake on Modem) Connector......................................................................................................... 42
WOM by External BOX Modem .....................................................................................................................................43
WOM by Internal Modem Card ...................................................................................................................................... 44
WOL (Wake on LAN)..................................................................................................................................................... 45
CNR (Communication and Network Riser) Expansion Slot............................................................................................ 47
PC99 Color Coded Back Panel ..................................................................................................................................... 48
Support 2nd and 3rd USB 2.0 Ports................................................................................................................................. 49
Chassis Intrusion Connector ......................................................................................................................................... 50
CD Audio Connector ..................................................................................................................................................... 51
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AUX-IN Connector ........................................................................................................................................................ 52
S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) Connector......................................................................................................... 53
Super 5.1 Channel Audio Effect .................................................................................................................................... 54
Front Audio Connector .................................................................................................................................................. 55
Dr. LED Connector........................................................................................................................................................ 56
JP15/JP16 Dr. Voice Language Select Jumpers ........................................................................................................... 58
JP1 Buzzer and JP2 Speaker Enable/Disable Jumpers ................................................................................................ 59
Battery-less and Long Life Design ................................................................................................................................ 60
Over-current Protection ................................................................................................................................................. 61
Hardware Monitoring ..................................................................................................................................................... 62
Resettable Fuse ............................................................................................................................................................ 63
3300µF Low ESR Capacitor .......................................................................................................................................... 64
Enlarged Aluminum Heatsink ........................................................................................................................................ 65
Open JukeBox Player.................................................................................................................................................... 66
Vivid BIOS technology................................................................................................................................................... 70
Driver and Utility ......................................................................................................................... 71
Auto-run Menu from Bonus CD Disc ............................................................................................................................. 72
Installing Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility...................................................................................................... 73
Installing Intel IAA Driver............................................................................................................................................... 74
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Installing LAN Driver .....................................................................................................................................................75
Installing Hardware Monitoring Utility ............................................................................................................................ 77
Installing USB2.0 Driver ................................................................................................................................................ 78
Install ATA/133 Driver .................................................................................................................................................... 80
AOConfig Utility............................................................................................................................................................. 85
AWARD BIOS ................................................................................................................................ 87
About BIOS Function Description… .............................................................................................................................. 88
How To Use Award™ BIOS Setup Program .................................................................................................................. 89
How To Enter BIOS Setup ............................................................................................................................................. 91
BIOS Upgrade under Windows environment ................................................................................................................. 92
Glossar y ....................................................................................................................................... 94
AC97............................................................................................................................................................................. 94
ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface) .......................................................................................................94
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) ................................................................................................................................... 94
AMR (Audio/Modem Riser)............................................................................................................................................ 95
AOpen Bonus Pack CD ................................................................................................................................................. 95
APM (Advanced Power Management)........................................................................................................................... 95
ATA (AT Attachment) .....................................................................................................................................................95
ATA/66 ..........................................................................................................................................................................95
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ATA/100 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 96
ATA/133 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 96
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) ................................................................................................................................ 96
Bus Master IDE (DMA mode) ........................................................................................................................................ 97
CNR (Communication and Networking Riser)................................................................................................................ 97
CODEC (Coding and Decoding) .................................................................................................................................... 97
DDR (Double Data Rated) SDRAM ............................................................................................................................... 97
DIMM (Dual In Line Memory Module) ............................................................................................................................ 98
DMA (Direct Memory Access)........................................................................................................................................ 98
ECC (Error Checking and Correction) ........................................................................................................................... 98
EDO (Extended Data Output) Memory .......................................................................................................................... 98
EEPROM (Electronic Erasable Programmable ROM).................................................................................................... 99
EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM) ...................................................................................................................... 99
EV6 Bus ........................................................................................................................................................................ 99
FCC DoC (Declaration of Conformity) ...........................................................................................................................99
FC-PGA (Flip Chip-Pin Grid Array).............................................................................................................................. 100
Flash ROM .................................................................................................................................................................. 100
FSB (Front Side Bus) Clock ........................................................................................................................................100
I2C Bus........................................................................................................................................................................ 100
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IEEE 1394................................................................................................................................................................... 101
Parity Bit ..................................................................................................................................................................... 101
PBSRAM (Pipelined Burst SRAM)............................................................................................................................... 101
PC-100 DIMM ............................................................................................................................................................. 102
PC-133 DIMM ............................................................................................................................................................. 102
PC-1600, PC-2100 or PC-2700 DDR DRAM ............................................................................................................... 102
PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) Bus ................................................................................................................. 102
PDF Format................................................................................................................................................................. 102
PnP (Plug and Play) .................................................................................................................................................... 103
POST (Power-On Self Test) ........................................................................................................................................ 103
RDRAM (Rambus DRAM) ........................................................................................................................................... 103
RIMM (Rambus Inline Memory Module) ...................................................................................................................... 103
SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) .................................................................................................................................... 104
Shadow E2PROM ........................................................................................................................................................ 104
SIMM (Single In Line Memory Module) ....................................................................................................................... 104
SMBus (System Management Bus) ............................................................................................................................. 104
SPD (Serial Presence Detect)..................................................................................................................................... 105
Ultra DMA ................................................................................................................................................................... 105
USB (Universal Serial Bus) ......................................................................................................................................... 105
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USB2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) .................................................................................................................................... 106
VCM (Virtual Channel Memory)................................................................................................................................... 106
ZIP file......................................................................................................................................................................... 106
Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................... 107
Technical Support ..................................................................................................................... 111
Product Registration ................................................................................................................. 114
How to Contact Us .................................................................................................................... 115
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YYoouu MMuusstt NNoottiiccee
Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat is trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
AMD, the AMD logo, Athlon and Duron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Celeron, Pentium II, Pentium III are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
All product and brand names used on this manual are used for identification purposes only and may be the registered trademarks of their respective owners.
All of the specifications and information contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. AOpen reserves the right to revise this publication and to make reasonable changes. AOpen assumes no responsibility for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual, including the products and software described in it.
This documentation is protected by copyright law. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be used or reproduced in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system without prior written permission from AOpen Corporation. Copyright
©
1996-2002, AOpen Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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BBeeffoorree YYoouu SSttaarrtt
This Online Manual will introduce you how this product is installed. All useful information will be described in later chapters.
Please keep this manual carefully for future upgrades or system configuration changes. This Online Manual is saved in PDF
format, we recommend using Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 for online viewing, it is included in Bonus CD disc or you can get free
download from Adobe web site
Although this Online Manual is optimized for screen viewing, it is still capable for hardcopy printing, you can print it by A4 paper
size and set 2 pages per A4 sheet on your printer. To do so, choose File > Page Setup and follow the instruction of your printer
driver.
Thanks for the help of saving our earth.
.
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OOvveerrvviieeww
Thank you for choosing AOpen AX4B Pro-533 motherboard. AX4B Pro-533 is Intel® Socket 478 motherboard (M/B) based on the
ATX form factor featuring the Intel
motherboard can support Intel
533MHz Front Side Bus (FSB)
with 4x SBA/Data Transfer and 2x/4x Fast Write capability and pipelined spilt-transaction long burst transfer up to 1056MB/sec.
According to different customer’s requirements, the Intel 845E chipset memory interface supports DDR SDRAM devices with
densities of 64, 128, 256, 512Mb, and 1Gb DDR SDRAM DIMM modules and the maximum memory size can be up to 2GB. The
onboard IDE controller supports Ultra DMA
achieved by taking advantage of the Communication and Network Riser (CNR)
card that allows audio, modem, and/or LAN configuration on a single
baseboard design. Besides, the AX4B Pro-533 has a S/PDIF connector
and an AC97
magic surround stereo sound to let people enjoy working with it. Now,
let’s enjoy all features from AOpen AX4B Pro-533 motherboard.
®
845E (Brookdale) chipset. As high performance chipset built in the M/B, AX4B Pro-533
®
Socket 478 Pentium® 4 (Brookdale) and 400MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) clock for Northwood and
clock for Williamett. In AGP performance, it has one AGP slot which supports 1.5V AGP interface
33/66/100/133 mode and the transfer rate up to 100MB/s. Further flexibility can be
CODEC chipset onboard, providing high performance and
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FFeeaattuurree HHiigghhlliigghhtt
CPU
Supports Intel® Socket 478 Pentium® 4 (Brookdale) 1.4GHz~2.4GHz+ with 400MHz / 533MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) designed for
Socket 478 technology.

Chipset

With Intel® 845E (Brookdale) chipset is designed for use with the Intel Pentium 4 processor and Northwood processor in the
478-pin package. The Intel 845E chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) component provides the processor interface, DRAM
interface, AGP interface, and Hub Interface in an Intel 845E desktop platform. It is optimized for the Intel Pentium 4 processor
and Northwood processor, supporting a single channel of DDR 200/266. Besides, it also supports the second generation I/O
Controller Hub (Intel ICH4) to provide the features required by a desktop platform.

Expansion Slots

Including six 32-bit/33MHz PCI, one CNR and one AGP 4X slots. The PCI local bus throughput can be up to 132MB/s. The
Communication & Nectworking Riser (CNR)
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
data transfer rate up to 1056MB/s. AX4B Pro-533 motherboard includes one 1.5V AGP expansion slot with 4x SBA/Data
Transfer and 2x/4x Fast Write capability. For AD and SBA signaling, AX4B Pro-533 motherboard can support 4X mode.
specification provides a new level of video display sophistication and speed which supports
slot on AX4B Pro-533 supports CNR interface for a Modem/Audio card. The
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Memory

Provides three 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMM sockets that support up to 2GB of PC-200/266 compliant DDR SDRAM
(Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory). You may install 64, 128, 256, 512Mb and 1Gb DDR SDRAM DIMM modules
into each socket.

Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 Bus Master IDE

Comes with an on-board PCI Bus Master IDE controller with four connectors that support eight IDE devices, and support Ultra
DMA 33/66/100/133, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 5. Besides, they also support Enhanced IDE
devices.
On-board AC’97 Sound
AX4B Pro-533 implements ALC650 AC97 sound chip. This on-board audio supports 5.1 channel and includes a complete audio
recording and playback system.

1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment

Provides “1MHz Stepping CPU Frequency Adjustment” function in the BIOS. This magic function allows you to adjust CPU FSB
frequency from 100~248MHz by 1MHz stepping adjustment, and helps your system get maximum performance.

Watch Dog Timer

Includes AOpen “Watch Dog Timer” function that can auto-reset system in 4.8 seconds when you fail to system overclocking.
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Six USB ports

There are two connectors on the back panel and two USB headers on the board, providing you a total of six USB ports for USB
interface devices, such as mouse, keyboard, modem, scanner, etc. All six USB ports support USB2.0 with a faster speed of data
transmission than the traditional USB.

Dr. LED

Connecting Dr. LED you can easily diagnose the possible problem occurred through 8 LED lights.

AGP Protection Technology

With AGP Protection Technology implemented, this motherboard will automatically detect the voltage of AGP card and prevent
your chipsets from being burnt out.

Dr. Voice

Dr. Voice provides 4 language versions (English, Chinese, Japanese and German) that easily tell you the problem occured.
Specially tailored made for users, we have defaulted the language versions of Japanese market to Japanese only in order to
save users from the hassle of setting jumpers, and thus making motherboard a real jumper less design.
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Power Management/Plug and Play

Supports the power management function that conforms to the power-saving standards of the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) Energy Star program. It also offers Plug-and-Play
system user-friendly.
, helping save users from configuration problems and makes the

Hardware Monitoring Management

Supports CPU or system fans’ status, temperature, voltage monitoring and alert through the on-board hardware monitor module.

Enhanced ACPI

The fully implemented ACPI standard is Windows® 98/ME/2000 series compatible; it also supports Soft-Off, STR (Suspend to
RAM, S3), STD (Suspend to Disk, S4) features.

Super Multi-I/O

Provides two high-speed UART compatible serial ports and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. You can also
connect UART from COM1 to an Infrared Module for wireless connection.
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QQuuiicckk IInnssttaallllaattiioonn PPrroocceedduurree
This page gives you a quick procedure on how to install your system. Follow each step accordingly.
1. Installing CPU and Fan
2. Installing System Memory (DIMM)
3. Connecting Front Panel Cable
4. Connecting IDE and Floppy Cable
5. Connecting ATX Power Cable
6. Connecting Back Panel Cable
7. Power-on and Load BIOS Setup Default
8. Setting CPU Frequency
9. Reboot
10. Installing Operating System (such as Windows 98)
11. Installing Driver and Utility
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r
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ATA/133 C
2
JP15 & JP16 D
per
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
Realtek 8100BL LAN chi
Onboard AC’97 CODEC
SPDIF Connecto
Front Audio Connecto
CD-IN Connector
AUX-IN Connecto
CNR Expansion Slot
32-bit PCI Expansion Slot x6
2nd & 3rd USB Connectors
Chassis Intrusion Connecto
JP14 CMOS Clear Jumpe
4MB Flash ROM BIOS
IrDA Connecto
Dr. LED Connecto
FAN3 Connecto
Front Panel Connecto
onnector x
WOM Connecto
WOL Connecto

Motherboard Map

17
PC99 Colored Back Panel
Resettable Fuse JP28 Keyboard/Mouse Wakeup Enable/Disable Jum
TX Power Connector
4-pin 12V ATX Power Connector 3300μF Low ESR Capacitors
FAN2 Connecto
GP 4x Expansion Slot
for 1.5V AGP card)
478-pin CPU socket with Voltage and Frequency Auto-detection supporting Intel
1.4~2.4GHz+ CPU
®
845E chipset (Brookdale)
Intel CPU Fan Connector with H/W Monitoring Function
184-pin DIMM Socket x3 supporting DDR200/266 DDR SDRAM
FDD Connecto JP1 & JP2 Buzzer/Speaker Jumper
TA/33/66/100
IDE Connector x2
Select Jumper
®
Pentium® 4
r. Voice Language
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BBlloocckk DDiiaaggrraamm
Socket 478
Intel
Pentium 4
CPU
AGP 4X Slot
ATA133 IDE Drive x4
Primar y
Channel
Secondary
Channel
DIMM Socket x3
400MHz/533 MHz
System Bu s
Floppy Disk Drive x2
PC-200/266 DDR
SDRAM Up to 2GB
Intel 845E
MCH
Promise
20275
USB
Connector x3
PCI Bus
1stUSB Port
2ndUSB Port
3rdUSB Port
32-bit PCI Slot x6
ATA 33/66/100
Primary
Channel
Secondary
Channel
Intel ICH4
Low Pin
Count Super
I/O
AC97
CODEC
AC Link
Firmware Hub
4Mbit Flash EEPROM
Parallel Port
Serial Port x2
IDE Drive x4
CNR Slot
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HHaarrddwwaarree IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
This chapter describes jumpers, connectors and hardware devices of this motherboard.
Note: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and
other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist ground strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling a
component. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any
procedure requiring ESD protection.
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AAbboouutt ““OOppttiioonnaall”” aanndd ““UUppggrraaddee OOppttiioonnaall””……
When you read this online manual and start to assemble your computer system, you may find some functions are “Optional”,
and some “Upgrade Optional”. Although all AOpen motherboards include many amazing and powerful features, in some
situations, those powerful features are not commonly used by every user. Therefore, we changed some key features to
“Optional” for you to choose. With optional functions that can be upgraded by users, we define them “Upgrade Optional”. As for
those optional functions that can’t be upgraded by ourselves, we call them “Optional”. If needed, you can contact our local
distributors or resellers for purchasing “Upgrade Optional” components, and again you are welcomed to visit AOpen official web
site: www.aopen.com
for more detail information.
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JJPP1144 CClleeaarr CCMMOOSS DDaattaa
You can clear CMOS to restore system default setting. To clear the CMOS, follow the procedure below.
1. Turn off the system and unplug the AC power.
2. Remove ATX power cable from connector PWR2.
3. Locate JP14 and short pins 2-3 for a few seconds.
4. Return JP14 to its normal setting by shorting pin1 & pin2.
5. Connect ATX power cable back to connector PWR2.
Clear CMOS
Normal
default
Pin 1
Tip: When should I Clear CMOS?
1. Boot fail because of overclocking…
2. Forget password…
3. Troubleshooting…
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CCPPUU IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
This motherboard supports Intel® Pentium 4 Socket 478 series CPU (Brookdale). Be careful of CPU orientation when you plug it
into CPU socket.
1. Pull up the CPU socket lever and
up to 90-degree angle.
2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a cut edge on the CPU upper interface. Match Pin 1 and cut edge, then insert the CPU into the socket.
Note: Those pictures are for example only; it may not exactly look the same with your motherboard.
CPU socket
Lever
CPU pin 1 and
cut edge
CPU cut edge
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3. Press down the CPU socket lever and finish CPU installation.
Note: This picture is for example only; it may not exactly look the same with your motherboard.
CPU cut edge
Note: If you do not match the CPU
socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well,
ou may damage the CPU.
Note: This socket supports
Micro-FC-PGA2 package CPU, the
latest CPU package developed by
Intel. Other forms of CPU package
are impossible to be fitted in.
Note: P4 CPU tends to produce highe
temperature; for better heat dissipation,
we recommend you to install this
motherboard with a bigger housing.
Besides, by doing so you can preven
components from colliding.
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CCPPUU FFaann IInnssttaallllaattiioonn
This motherboard comes with a retention module attached on the CPU socket when shipped; we strongly recommend you to
install AOpen special designed CPU Fan as shown below for better heat dissipation. Please install the CPU Fan according to
the following procedures.
1. Gently put the CPU Fan down on the
retention module with clips aligning correctly to the four corners.
2. Press down the four clips with force one by one on the retention module.
Clip
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CCPPUU JJuummppeerr--lleessss DDeessiiggnn
CPU VID signal and SMbus clock generator provide CPU voltage auto-detection and allows the user to set the CPU frequency
through the BIOS setup
designs are eliminated. There will be no worry of wrong CPU voltage detection.
, therefore no jumpers or switches are used. The disadvantages of the Pentium based jumper-less
Intel® Socket 478
Pentium 4 CPU
CPU VID signal
Power Regulator
(Automatically generates CPU voltage)
CPU Freq. Ratio
CPU voltage
Clock
Generator
BIOS
Controlled
Circuit
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AAOOppeenn ““WWaattcchh DDoogg TTiimmeerr”
the system to reboot in five seconds. BIOS will detect the CPU’s default frequency and POST again. With this special feature,
you can easily overclock your system to get a higher system performance without removing the system housing and save the
hassle from setting the jumper to clear CMOS data when system hangs.
AOpen
Watch Dog
Timer
AOpen provides a special and useful feature on this motherboard for overclockers. When you
power-on the system, BIOS will check last system POST
enable “Watch Dog Timer” function immediately, and set the CPU FSB
user’s settings stored in BIOS. If system fails in BIOS POST, then “Watch Dog Timer” will reset
Enable/Disable Signal
”
from BIOS
Countdown about
5 seconds if fails
in POST
Reset Signal
Clock Generator
status. If it succeeds, the BIOS will
frequency according to
BIOS
CPU ID Signal
CPU
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FFuullll--rraannggee AAddjjuussttaabbllee CCPPUU CCoorree VVoollttaaggee
This function is dedicated to overclockers and supports Adjustable CPU Core Voltage from 1.10V to 1.85V. However, this
motherboard also automatically detects CPU VID signal and generates proper CPU core voltage.
SSeettttiinngg CCPPUU FFrreeqquueennccyy
BIOS Setup > Frequency/Voltage Control > CPU Clock Setting
You can set CPU frequency through the BIOS setup, and no jumpers or switches are needed to be set.
CPU Ratio
CPU FSB
Home
8x, 9x, 10x,…22x, 23x, 24x
100~248MHz by 1MHz stepping
Tip: If your system hangs or fails to boot because of
overclocking, simply use <Home> key to restore the
default setting or you can wait AOpen “Watch Dog Timer”
to reset the system after five seconds and the system will
auto-detect hardware again.
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Core Frequency = CPU FSB Clock * CPU Ratio
PCI Clock = CPU FSB Clock / Clock Ratio
AGP Clock = PCI Clock x 2
Northwood CPU
Pentium 4
1.6G
Pentium 4
1.6G
Pentium 4
1.7G
Pentium 4
1.8G
Pentium 4
2.0G
Pentium 4
2.2G
Pentium 4
2.4G
Pentium 4
2.4G
CPU Core
Frequency
1600MHz 100MHz 400MHz 16x
1600MHz 133MHz 533MHz 12x
1700MHz 133MHz 533MHz 13x
1800MHz 100MHz 400MHz 18x
2000MHz 100MHz 400MHz 20x
2200MHz 100MHz 400MHz 22x
2400MHz 100MHz 400MHz 24x
2400MHz 133MHz 533MHz 18x
FSB
Clock
System
Bus
Ratio
Warning: Intel® 845E chipset supports maximum
400MHz (100MHz*4) / 533MHz (133MHz*4) system
bus and 66MHz AGP clock; higher clock setting may
cause serious system damage.
Willamette CPU
Pentium 4
1.5G
Pentium 4
1.6G
Pentium 4
1.7G
Pentium 4
1.8G
Pentium 4
1.9G
Pentium 4
2.0G
CPU Core
Frequency
1500MHz 100MHz 400MHz 15x
1600MHz 100MHz 400MHz 16x
1700MHz 100MHz 400MHz 17x
1800MHz 100MHz 400MHz 18x
1900MHz 100MHz 400MHz 19x
2000MHz 100MHz 400MHz 20x
FSB
Clock
System
Bus
Celeron CPU
1.7G 1700MHz 100MHz 400MHz 17x
1.8G 1800MHz 100MHz 400MHz 18x
CPU Core
Frequency
FSB
Clock
System
Bus
Note: Since the latest processor,
Northwood, would detect the clock ratio
automatically, you may not be able to
adjust the clock ratio in BIOS manually.
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Ratio
Ratio
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CCPPUU aanndd SSyysstteemm FFaann CCoonnnneeccttoorr ((wwiitthh HH//WW MMoonniittoorriinngg))
Plug in the CPU fan cable to the 3-pin CPU FAN connector. If you have chassis fan, you can also plug it on FAN2 or FAN3
connector.
FAN2 Connector
CPU Fan Connector
GND +12V SENSOR
FAN3 Connector
Note: Some CPU fans do not have
sensor pin, so that they cannot
support hardware monitoring function.
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
JJPP2288 KKeeyybbooaarrdd//MMoouussee WWaakkee--uupp EEnnaabbllee//DDiissaabbllee JJuummppeerr
This motherboard provides keyboard / mouse wake-up function. You can use JP28 to enable or disable this function, which
could resume your system from suspend mode with keyboard or mouse. The factory default setting is set to “Disable”(1-2), and
you may enable this function by setting the jumper to 2-3.
Pin1
JP28
KB/Mouse Wake-up
1
Disable
(Default)
1
Enable
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
DDIIMMMM SSoocckkeettss
This motherboard has three 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets that allow you to install PC1600 or PC2100 memory up to 2GB. Both
ECC and Non-ECC DDR SDRAM are supported, but you can’t install them both on DIMM at the same time. Otherwise, serious
damage on memory sockets or SDRAM module may be caused. Please note that double-side DDR SDRAM is not allowed to be
installed on both DIMM2 and DIMM3.
DIMM1 DIMM2 DIMM3
DIMM 1
DIMM 2
DIMM 3
Single-Side
DDR SDRAM
V V
V
V
Suggested Installation
Double-Side
DDR SDRAM
Install ONLY on either
slots
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
HHooww ttoo IInnssttaallll MMeemmoorryy MMoodduulleess
Please follow the procedure as shown below to finish memory installation.
1. Make sure the DIMM module’s pin face down and match the socket’s size as depicted below.
2. Insert the module straight down to the DIMM slot with both hands and press down firmly until the DIMM module is securely
in place.
3. Repeat step 2 to finish additional DIMM modules installation.
Pin 1
Ta b
Key
52 pins 40 pins
32
Pin 1
Note: The tabs of the DIMM slot
will close-up to hold the DIMM in
place when the DIMM touches
the slot’s bottom.
Page 33
o
e
A
K
V
V+5V
A
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
FFrroonntt PPaanneell CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Attach the power LED, Keylock, speaker, power and reset switch connectors t
the corresponding pins. If you enable “Suspend Mode” item in BIOS Setup, th
ACPI & Power LED will keep flashing while the system is in suspend mode.
Locate the power switch cable from your ATX housing. It is 2-pin female
connector from the housing front panel. Plug this connector to the soft-power
switch connector marked SPWR.
Suspend Type ACPI LED
Power on Suspend (S2) or Suspend to RAM (S3) Flashing for every second
Suspend to Disk (S4) The LED will be turned off
IDE LED
Speaker
1
SPWR
CPI & PWR
LED
CPI LED (BLUE)
Reset
KEYLOC
SPEAKER
GND
+5 IDE LED IDE LED
+5
GND
NC
1
5VSB
SPWR ACPILED -
GND
ACPILED+
NC ACPI_B
GND
RESET
GND
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AATTXX PPoowweerr CCoonnnneeccttoorr
This motherboard comes with a 20-pin and 4-pin ATX power connector. Make sure you plug in the right direction. We strongly
recommend you to connect the 4-pin 12V ATX connector before connecting the 20-pin ATX power connector and use standard
power supply specially designed for Pentium 4 system.
4-Pin 12V ATX Power Connector
20-Pin Power Connector
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AACC PPoowweerr AAuuttoo RReeccoovveerryy
A traditional ATX system remains at power off stage when AC power resumes from power failure. This design is inconvenient for
a network server or workstation without an UPS. This motherboard implements an AC Power Auto Recovery function to solve
this problem.
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(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
r
(
)
(
y)
r
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
IIDDEE aanndd FFllooppppyy CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Connect 34-pin floppy cable and 40-pin, 80-wire IDE cable to floppy connector FDC and IDE connector. Be careful of the pin1
orientation. Wrong orientation may cause system damage.
ATA/133 IDE 2
Slave (4th)
ATA/133 IDE 2
Master
3rd
FDD Connector
ATA 33/66/100 IDE
Connecto
Secondary
4th
Slave
ATA/133 IDE 1
2nd
Slave
Secondary
Master
3rd
IDE2 (Secondary)
IDE1
Primar
ATA/133 IDE 1
Maste
1st
Primary
Slave
2nd
Primary
Master
1st
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IDE1 is also known as the primary channel and IDE2 as the secondary channel. Each channel supports two IDE devices that
make a total of four devices. In order to work together, the two devices on each channel must be set differently to Master and
Slave mode. Either one can be the hard disk or the CDROM. The setting as master or slave mode depends on the jumper on
your IDE device, so please refer to your hard disk and CDROM manual accordingly.
Warning: The specification of the IDE cable is a maximum of 46cm (18 inches);
make sure your cable does not exceed this length.
Tip:
1. For better signal quality, it is recommended to set the far end side device to
master mode and follow the suggested sequence to install your new
device. Please refer to above diagram
2. To achieve the best performance of Ultra DMA 66/100/133 hard disks, a
special 80-wires IDE cable for Ultra DMA 66/100/133 is required.
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AATTAA//113333 SSuuppppoorrtteedd
This motherboard supports ATA6 6, ATA100 or ATA133 IDE devices. Following table lists the transfer rate of IDE PIO and DMA modes. The IDE bus is 16-bit, which means every transfer is two bytes. As the hard drive industry introduces faster and higher capacity hard drives, the current Ultra ATA/100 interface causes a data bottleneck between the drive and the host computer. To avoid this problem, hard disk manufactures have introduced the new Ultra ATA-133 interface technology. traditional ATA/100, ATA/133 has up to 33 percent increase in interface speed with transfer rate of 133MB/s. ATA/133 performance is ideal for new operating systems, such as Window XP, that demand more storage space and faster data transfer rates from more responsive computing experiences.
To make good use of this new technology and enjoy its best performance, we recommend you to pair your system with a hard disk equipped with ATA/133 technology so that your system's need for speed on this motherboard can be satisfied.
Mode Clock Period Clock Count Cycle Time Data Transfer Rate
PIO mode 0 30ns 20 600ns (1/600ns) x 2byte = 3.3MB/s
PIO mode 1 30ns 13 383ns (1/383ns) x 2byte = 5.2MB/s
PIO mode 2 30ns 8 240ns (1/240ns) x 2byte = 8.3MB/s
PIO mode 3 30ns 6 180ns (1/180ns) x 2byte = 11.1MB/s
PIO mode 4 30ns 4 120ns (1/120ns) x 2byte = 16.6MB/s
DMA mode 0 30ns 16 480ns (1/480ns) x 2byte = 4.16MB/s
DMA mode 1 30ns 5 150ns (1/150ns) x 2byte = 13.3MB/s
DMA mode 2 30ns 4 120ns (1/120ns) x 2byte = 16.6MB/s
ATA 66 30ns 2 60ns (1/60ns) x 2byte x2 = 66MB/s
ATA 100 20ns 2 40ns (1/40ns) x 2byte x2 = 100MB/s
ATA 133 15ns 2 30ns (1/30ns) x 2byte x2= 133MB/s
Compared to
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
IIrrDDAA CCoonnnneeccttoorr
The IrDA connector can be configured to support wireless infrared module, with this module and application software such as
Laplink or Windows 95 Direct Cable Connection, user can transfer files to or from laptops, notebooks, PDA devices and printers.
This connector supports HPSIR (115.2Kbps, 2 meters) and ASK-IR (56Kbps).
Install the infrared module onto the IrDA connector and enable the infrared function from BIOS Setup, UART Mode, make sure
when you plug the IrDA connector in right orientation.
NC
+5V
IR_TX
IIrrDDAA CCoonnnneeccttoorr
KEY
GND IR_RX
Pin 1
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AAGGPP EExxppaannssiioonn SSlloott
The AX4B Pro-533 provides an AGP 4x slot. AGP 1x2x4x is a bus interface targeted for high-performance 3D graphic. AGP
supports memory read/write operation and single-master single-slave one-to-one only. It uses both rising and falling edge of the
66MHz clock, for 2X AGP, the data transfer rate is 66MHz x 4bytes x 2 = 528MB/s. AGP is now moving to AGP 4x mode, 66MHz
x 4bytes x 4 = 1056MB/s. And this AGP expansion slot supports 1.5V AGP card only.
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AAGGPP PPrrootteeccttiioonn TTeecchhnnoollooggyy
With the outstanding R&D ability of AOpen and its specially developed circuit, AX4B Pro-533 implements a blend new
technology to protect your motherboard from being damaged by over-voltaging of AGP card. When AGP Protection Technology
is implemented, this motherboard will automatically detect the voltage of AGP card and prevent your chipsets from being burnt
out. Please note that if you install a AGP card with 3.3V, which is not supported by Intel 845E, the LED2 on the motherboard will
light up to warn you the possible damage of the exceeding voltage. You may contact your AGP card vendor for further support.
Warning: It is strongly recommended not
to install a 3.3V AGP card, which is not
supported by Intel 845E. When you do so,
the LED2 on the motherboard will light up
to warn you the possible damage.
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
WWOOMM ((ZZeerroo VVoollttaaggee WWaakkee oonn MMooddeemm)) CCoonnnneeccttoorr
TThhiiss mmootthheerrbbooaarrdd iimmpplleemmeennttss ssppeecciiaall cciirrccuuiitt ttoo ssuuppppoorrtt WWaakkee OOnn MMooddeemm;; bbootthh IInntteerrnnaall mmooddeemm ccaarrdd aanndd eexxtteerrnnaall bbooxx mmooddeemm
aarree ssuuppppoorrtteedd.. SSiinnccee IInntteerrnnaall mmooddeemm ccaarrdd ccoonnssuummeess nnoo ppoowweerr wwhheenn ssyysstteemm ppoowweerr iiss ooffff,, iitt iiss rreeccoommmmeennddeedd ttoo uussee aann iinntteerrnnaall
mmooddeemm.. TToo uussee iinntteerrnnaall mmooddeemm,, ccoonnnneecctt 44--ppiinn ccaabbllee ffrroomm RRIINNGG ccoonnnneeccttoorr ooff mmooddeemm ccaarrdd ttoo WWOOMM ccoonnnneeccttoorr oonn tthhee
mmootthheerrbbooaarrdd..
Pin 1
GND
RI-
NC
+5VSB
1
WWOOMM CCoonnnneeccttoorr
WOM Connector
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
m
WWOOMM bbyy EExxtteerrnnaall BBOOXX MMooddeem
TTrraaddiittiioonnaall GGrreeeenn PPCC ssuussppeenndd mmooddee ddooeess nnoott rreeaallllyy ttuurrnn ooffff tthhee ssyysstteemm ppoowweerr ssuuppppllyy,, iitt uusseess eexxtteerrnnaall bbooxx mmooddeemm ttoo ttrriiggggeerr MMBB
CCOOMM ppoorrtt aanndd rreessuummee bbaacckk ttoo aaccttiivvee..
Note: This picture is for example only; it may not look exactly the same as the motherboard you purchased.
Serial Port
(Modem Side)
Pin 1
Serial Port
(Motherboard Side)
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
d
WWOOMM bbyy IInntteerrnnaall MMooddeemm CCaarrd
WWiitthh tthhee hheellpp ooff tthhee AATTXX ssoofftt ppoowweerr OOnn//OOffff,, iitt iiss ppoossssiibbllee ttoo hhaavvee aa ssyysstteemm ttoottaallllyy ppoowweerr ooffff,, aanndd wwaakkeeuupp ttoo aauuttoommaattiiccaallllyy aannsswweerr
aa pphhoonnee ccaallll aass aann aannsswweerriinngg mmaacchhiinnee oorr ttoo sseenndd//rreecceeiivvee aa ffaaxx.. YYoouu mmaayy iiddeennttiiffyy wwhheetthheerr oorr nnoott yyoouurr ssyysstteemm iiss iinn ttrruuee ppoowweerr ooffff
mmooddee bbyy cchheecckkiinngg ttoo sseeee iiff tthhee ffaann ooff yyoouurr ppoowweerr ssuuppppllyy iiss ooffff.. BBootthh aann eexxtteerrnnaall bbooxx mmooddeemm aanndd aann iinntteerrnnaall mmooddeemm ccaarrdd ccaann bbee
uusseedd ttoo ssuuppppoorrtt MMooddeemm WWaakkee UUpp,, bbuutt iiff yyoouu uussee aann eexxtteerrnnaall mmooddeemm,, yyoouu hhaavvee ttoo lleeaavvee yyoouurr bbooxx mmooddeemm oonn..
Note: This picture is for example only; it may not look exactly the same as the motherboard you purchased.
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
WWOOLL ((WWaakkee oonn LLAANN))
This feature is very similar as Wake On Modem, but it goes through local area network. To use Wake On LAN function, you must
have a network card with a chipset supporting this feature, and connect a cable from LAN card to motherboard WOL connector.
The system identification information (probably IP address) is stored on network card and because there is a lot of traffic on the
Ethernet, you need to install network management software, such as ADM, for the checking of how to wake up the system. Note
that, at least 600mA ATX standby current is required to support the LAN card for this function.
WWOOLL CCoonnnneeccttoorr
LID
GND
+5VSB
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
WOL Connector
(Motherboard Side)
Note: This picture is for example only; it may not look exactly the same as the motherboard you purchased.
WOL Connector
(Ethernet Card Side)
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
CCNNRR ((CCoommmmuunniiccaattiioonn aanndd NNeettwwoorrkk RRiisseerr)) EExxppaannssiioonn SSlloott
CNR is a riser card specification to replace the AMR (Audio/Modem Riser) that supports V.90 analog modem, multi-channel
audio, and phone-line based networking. Owing to CPU computing power getting stronger, the digital processing job can be
implemented in main chipset and share CPU power. The analogy conversion (CODEC) circuit requires a different and separate
circuit design, which is put on CNR card. This motherboard implements sound CODEC on board, but reserve CNR slot for the
option of modem function. Note that you can still use PCI modem card.
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
PPCC9999 CCoolloorr CCooddeedd BBaacckk PPaanneell
The onboard I/O devices are PS/2 Keyboard, PS/2 Mouse, COM1 and COM2, Printer, six USB, AC97 sound and game ports.
The view angle of drawing shown here is from the back panel of the housing.
PS/2 Mouse
Connector
SPP/EPP/ECP
Parallel Port
MIDI/Game Port
LAN Connector
PS/2 Keyboard: For standard keyboard, which is using a PS/2 plug. PS/2 Mouse: For PC-Mouse, which is using a PS/2 plug. USB Port: Available for connecting USB devices. Parallel Port: To connect with SPP/ECP/EPP printer. COM1/COM2 Port: To connect with pointing devices, modem or others serial devices. Speaker Out: To External Speaker, Earphone or Amplifier. Line-In: Comes from the signal sources, such as CD/Tape player. MIC-In: From Microphone. MIDI/Game Port: For 15-pin PC joystick, game pad or MIDI devices.
PS/2 Keyboard
Connector
COM 1 Port
COM 2 Port
USB Connectors
MIC-In
Line-In
Speaker Out
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
d
nnd
1
2
+5V SBD3­SBD3+ GND NC
aanndd 3
SSuuppppoorrtt 2
This motherboard provides six USB ports to connect USB devices such as mouse, keyboard, modem, printer, etc. There are two
connectors on the PC99 back panel. You can use proper cables to connect USB devices from PC99 back panel or connect
USB2 and USB3 headers to the front panel of chassis.
Compared to traditional USB 1.0/1.1 with the speed of 12Mbps, USB 2.0 has a fancy speed up to 480Mbps which is 40 times
faster than the traditional one. Except for the speed increase, USB 2.0 supports old USB 1.0/1.1 software and peripherals,
offering impressive and even better compatibility to customers. On this motherboard, all six ports support USB 2.0 function.
+5V
SBD2-
SBD2+
GND
KEY
d
rrd
3
UUSSBB 22..00 PPoorrttss
Pin 1
Pin1
USB2 Connector
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
CChhaassssiiss IInnttrruussiioonn CCoonnnneeccttoorr
The “CASE OPEN” header provides chassis intrusion-monitoring function. To make this function works, you have to enable it in
the system BIOS, connect this header to a sensor somewhere on the chassis. So, whenever the sensor is triggered by lights or
by the opening of the chassis, the system will beep to inform you. Please be informed that this useful function only applies to
advanced chassis, you may purchase an extra sensor, attach it on your chassis, and make a good use of this function.
Pin1
Sensor
GND
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CCDD AAuuddiioo CCoonnnneeccttoorr
This connector is used to connect CD Audio cable from CDROM or DVD drive to onboard sound.
R
GND
GND
L
CCDD--IINN CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Note: Though some of the latest versions of Windows
support “Digital Audio” through IDE bus. However, in
order to use Open Jukebox player, which is driven
under BIOS, it is a MUST to connect audio cable to
CD-IN connector on the motherboard.
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A
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
AAUUXX--IINN CCoonnnneeccttoorr
This connector is used to connect MPEG Audio cable from MPEG card to onboard sound.
R
GND
GND
L
UUXX--IINN CCoonnnneeccttoorr
A
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)
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
SS//PPDDIIFF ((SSoonnyy//PPhhiilliippss DDiiggiittaall IInntteerrffaaccee)) CCoonnnneeccttoorr
S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) is a latest audio transfer file format that provides impressive quality through optical fiber
and allows you to enjoy digital audio instead of analog. Normally there are two S/PDIF outputs as shown, one for RCA connector,
the most common one used for consumer audio products, and the other for optical connector with a even better audio quality.
Through a specific audio cable, you can connect the S/PDIF connector to a S/PDIF audio module bearing S/PDIF digital output.
However, you must have a S/PDIF supported speaker with S/PDIF digital input to make the most of this function.
1
+5V NC SPDIFOUT GND SPDIFIN
5
S/PDIF IN (RCA
Pin1
S/PDIF Module
(User Upgrade Optional)
S/PDIF Cable
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
SSuuppeerr 55..11 CChhaannnneell AAuuddiioo EEffffeecctt
This motherboard comes with an ALC650 Codec which supports high quality of 5.1 Channel audio effect, bringing you a brand
new audio experience. On the strength of the innovative design of ALC650, you're able to use standard line-jacks for surround
audio output without connecting any external module. To apply this function, you have to install the audio driver in the Bonus
Pack CD as well as an audio application supporting 5.1 Channel. Picture below represents the standard location of all speakers
in 5.1 Channel sound track. Please connect the plug of your front speakers to the green “Speaker out” port, rear speakers’ plug
to the blue “Line in” port and both of the center and subwoofer speakers to the red “MIC in” port.
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y
’
A
A
A
A
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
FFrroonntt AAuuddiioo CCoonnnneeccttoorr
If the housing has been designed with an audio port on the front panel, you’ll be able to connect onboard audio to front panel
through this connector. By the way, please remove the jumper cap from the Front Audio Connector before you connect the cable.
Do not remove this yellow jumper cap if your housing doesn’t have an audio port on the front panel.
AUD_MIC_BIAS AUD_FPOUT_R
AUD_FPOUT_L
Pin 1
AUD_MIC
NC
UD_GND UD_VCC UD_RET_R
KEY
UD_RET_L
Note: Please remove the jumper cap from the front audio connector before
ou connect the cable. Do not remove this yellow jumper cap if your housing
doesn
t have an audio port on the front panel.
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DDrr.. LLEEDD CCoonnnneeccttoorr
Connecting Dr. LED you can easily find the system problems that may occur while assembling. It can clearly indicate whether
the problem is caused from components or improper installation through the 8 LED lights of Dr. LED on the front panel. That is
to say you can diagnose your system status quickly.
Pin 1
1 2
3.3V NC
GND
5 6
S1
S2
S3
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Dr. LED is a CD disc storage box with 8 LEDs on its front panel, the size of Dr. LED is exactly the same as 5.25 in floppy drive,
so that it can be mount into normal 5.25 in drive bay of any housing.
The total 8 LEDs light up alternatively if the system fails in one of eight stages. Once the LED7 (latest LED) is lit, this indicates
that the system has completed its boot-up procedure.
The 8 LEDs indicate the following messages when lit:
LED 0 - Indicates that the CPU may have been installed incorrectly or is damaged.
LED 1 - Indicates that the memory may have been installed incorrectly or is damaged.
LED 2 - Indicates that the AGP may have been installed incorrectly or is damaged.
LED 3 - Indicates that the PCI card may have been installed incorrectly or is damaged.
LED 4 - Indicates that the floppy disk drive may have been installed incorrectly or is damaged.
LED 5 - Indicates that the HDD may have been installed incorrectly or is damaged.
LED 6 - Indicates that the keyboard may have been installed incorrectly or is damaged.
LED 7 - Indicates that the system is OK.
7654 3210
Boot O.K. KB HDD
Floppy
CPUVideo MemoryPCI
Note: During POST (Power On Self Test) procedure, the
Debug LED will light on sequentially from LED0 to LED7 until
the system boot O.K
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JJPP1155//JJPP1166 DDrr.. VVooiiccee LLaanngguuaaggee SSeelleecctt JJuummppeerrss
Dr. Voice is a great feature of AX4B Pro-533, which can identify the problems you may encounter in the operating system. It can
clearly “tell you” whether the problem is caused from components or improper installation such as CPU, memory module, VGA,
PCI add-on card, FDD, HDD or keyboard. Dr. Voice provides four language versions: English, German, Japanese and Chinese.
You can select your preferred language by JP15 & JP16 jumpers. However, if you want to disable this function, you may also
adjust both JP1 and JP2 and set them to pin 2-3 to disable the buzzer and speaker from making out voices.
JP15
1
JP16
English
(Default)
JP15 Pin 1
1
Chinese
Dr. Voice Language
Select Jumper
Japanese German
JP16 Pin 1
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
JJPP11 BBuuzzzzeerr aanndd JJPP22 SSppeeaakkeerr EEnnaabbllee//DDiissaabbllee JJuummppeerrss
This motherboard comes with another considerate option that allows you to turn off the voice from buzzer and speaker. You can
choose not to be bothered by the warning made from Dr. Voice when it detects any error in operating system. To disable this
function, set JP1 and JP2 to pin 2-3 to stop both the buzzer and speaker from sending out voices.
1
Enable (Default)
1
Disable
JP1 (Buzzer)
JP2 (Speaker)
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A
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
Auto Switch
RTC
CMOS
Battery ATX Stand-by Power
uto switching to ATX standby
power as long as AC power line is
plugged. This smart design
increases battery life if you still plug
battery on motherboard.
Backup by EEPROM
BBaatttteerryy--lleessss aanndd LLoonngg LLiiffee DDeessiiggnn
This Motherboard implements a Flash ROM and a special circuit that provide you no batter power consumption of current CPU
and CMOS Setup configurations. The RTC (real time clock) can also keep running as long as the power cord is plugged. If you
lose your CMOS data by accident, you can just reload the CMOS configurations from Flash ROM and the system will recover as
usual.
Flash
ROM
(Real Time Clock)
00:00:00
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p
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
OOvveerr--ccuurrrreenntt PPrrootteeccttiioonn
The Over Current Protection is a popular implementation on ATX 3.3V/5V/12V switching power supply. However, the new
generation CPU uses different voltage with a regulator to transfer 12V to CPU voltage (for example, 2.0V), and thus makes 5V
over current protection useless. This motherboard is with switching regulator onboard supporting CPU over-current protection; in
conjunction with 3.3V/5V/12V power supply provide the full line over-current protection.
Note: Although we have implemented protection circuit and tried to prevent any human operating
mistake, certain risks might still happen when CPU, memory, HDD or add-on cards installed on
this motherboard is damaged due to component failure, human operating error or other unknown
natural reasons. AOpen cannot guarantee that the protection circuit will always work
erfectly.
ATX
Switching
Power
Supply
3.3V (Protected by power supply)
5V (Protected by power supply)
12V (Protected by power supply)
Onboard
Power
Regulator
Over-Current
Protection
61
Circuit
CPU Core Voltage
Page 62
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
HHaarrddwwaarree MMoonniittoorriinngg
This motherboard implements a hardware monitoring system. As you turn on your system, this smart design will monitor your
system’s working voltage, fan status and CPU temperature. If any of those systems’ status goes wrong, there will be an alarm
through the chassis external speaker or buzzer of motherboard (if having this function and enabled) to warn the user.
Fan
CPU
Power
Fan Speed
CPU Temperature
CPU Voltage
System Voltage
Detection
Circuit
AOpen H/W
Monitoring
Utility
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RReesseettttaabbllee FFuussee
Traditional motherboard uses fuses to prevent Keyboard and USB port from over-current or shortage. These fuses are soldered
onboard that when it is broken (function to protect motherboard), user cannot replace them and result in malfunction of
motherboard.
With expensive Resettable Fuse, the motherboard can be resumed back to normal function even after the fuse had done its
protection job.
Resettable
Fuse
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0
3333000
The quality of low ESR capacitor (Low Equivalent Series Resistance) during high frequency operation is very important for the
stability of CPU power. The idea of where to put these capacitors is another know-how that requires experience and detail
calculation.
Moreover, AX4B Pro-533 implements 3300μF capacitors that have much larger capacity than normal capacitor (1000 and 1500
μf) and provide better stability for CPU power.
μμμμ
μμμμ
FF LLooww EESSRR CCaappaacciittoorr
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EEnnllaarrggeedd AAlluummiinnuumm HHeeaattssiinnkk
Cool down CPU and Chipset are important for system reliability. Enlarged aluminum heat sink provides better heat consumption
especially when you are trying to over-clock the CPU.
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OOppeenn JJuukkeeBBooxx PPllaayyeerr
Here we are pleased to provide you a brand-new powerful interface—Open JukeBox. Without
any cost you can have your PC turn into a fashionable CD player! This latest Open JukeBox
motherboard aims at helping you directly operate your CD player on the PC without any hassle of entering Windows operation
system.
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A
y
play
XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall

How Your Open JukeBox Works

The operation of Open JukeBox Player is the same as other CD players. By pressing specific keys on the keyboard you will find
playing Open JukeBox Player couldn’t be easier than the traditional CD Players. Below is the function description of respective
buttons.
Power-Off Button
Operation S
Boot to
Power: Pressing O Boot: Pressing B Play: Pressing A Stop: Pressing S Pause: Pressing P Eject: Pressing E Repeat: Like other CD Players, pressing R Volume +/-: Pressing + or – to adjust the volume of playing music.
stem
to directly power off your computer with no hassle of entering Windows Operation System. to intelligently boot to Windows Operation System for you. to start playing CD music. to stop the music playing. to pause the music playing temporarily. to eject CD tray for you to change CD.
to shift the repeat mode.
Rewind/Forward  / : Pressing arrow keys, to rewind or forward the music.
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Note: Though some of the latest
versions of Windows support “Digital
udio” through IDE bus. However, in
order to use Open Jukebox player,
which is driven under BIOS, it is a
MUST to connect audio cable to CD-IN
connector on the motherboard.
Dis
Function Key
Screen
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Your Open JukeBox Settings in BIOS

There are three Open JukeBox settings in BIOS as follows.
Auto
: The default setting is “Auto” with which the Open JukeBox will automatically check the CD player every time you power
on. The Open JukeBox will automatically be launched when it detects a music CD in your CD player.
Press Insert Key
you of pressing “Ins” key on your keyboard to start Open JukeBox Player; otherwise the system will launch the Windows
Operation System.
CD Player
pressing B on your keyboard the Windows Operation System will be launched.
: Choosing this setting will allow a reminder message popped up on the screen during BIOS POST. It reminds
: Choosing this setting allows the system to launch Open JukeBox Player every time you power on. However, by
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Your Open JukeBox EzSkin

Except these powerful functions above, Open JukeBox Player is also equipped with another fancy feature for you to
change its “skin”. You can download as many skins as you want from AOpen Website, and changing them whenever
you want by using this useful utility – EzSkin – which may also be downloaded from our website.
Even more, you may design your own skins with innovative idea and sharing them to users around the world by uploading to our website. For further technical information, we welcome you to visit our website at
http://english.aopen.com.tw/tech/download/skin
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VViivviidd BBIIOOSS tteecchhnnoollooggyy
Unlike earlier graphic POST screen which could occupy the whole screen and mask text information during POST, AOpen
VividBIOS deals with graphics and texts separately, and makes them running simultaneously during POST. With this innovative
design, VividBios now brings you a beautiful and sleek 256 colors screen without missing any important information shown on
POST screen.
In addition, the limited space of BIOS ROM is another big issue. When all of the traditional BIOS can only show
space-consuming and uncompressed Bitmap, AOpen has considerately tuned the BIOS to next generation, to recognize the
smaller-sized GIF format and even dynamic-showing GIF animation.
Vivid BIOS shares the same fundamental technology with Open JukeBox CD Player, you may use the same EzSkin utility to
change your Vivid BIOS screen or to download your favorite Open JukeBox skin. If you see this little logo your model name on the BIOS download page,
your motherboard supports this innovative feature!
Have you been fed up with the conservative and immutable POST screen? Let’s rule out the
tradition idea that POST screen are stiff and frigid, and let AOpen show you the newly
developed VividBIOS to experience the lively vivid colorful POST screen!
shown beside
http://english.aopen.com.tw/tech/download/skin, it is assured that
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DDrriivveerr aanndd UUttiilliittyy
There are motherboard drivers and utilities included in AOpen Bonus CD. You don’t need to install all of them in order to boot
your system. But after you finish the hardware installation, you have to install your operation system first (such as Windows 98)
before you can install any drivers or utilities. Please refer to your operation system’s installation guide.
Note: Please follow recommended procedure
to install Windows 2000
and Windows XP.
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AAuuttoo--rruunn MMeennuu ffrroomm BBoonnuuss CCDD DDiisscc
You can use the auto-run menu of Bonus CD disc. Choose the utility and driver and select model name.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg IInntteell®® CChhiippsseett SSooffttwwaarree IInnssttaallllaattiioonn UUttiilliittyy
Windows 95/98 cannot recognize this chipset, because they were released earlier than Intel 845 chipset. You can install Intel
INF Update Utility from Bonus Pack CD auto-run menu to eliminate the “?” marks.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg IInntteell IIAAAA DDrriivveerr
You can install Intel IAA Driver to increase the performance of software applications and reduce PC boot times. You can find it in
AOpen Bonus Pack
CD.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg LLAANN DDrriivveerr
You can install LAN Driver under Windows95/98, Windows NT and Windows 2000 for RealTek 8100BL PCI Fast Ethernet adapter by following steps.
Installing driver procedure on Microsoft Windows 95:
-----------------------------------------------------
1. Select "Driver from disk provided by hardware manufacturer" when being asked which driver you would like to install.
2. Specify the setup file pathname
[CD-ROM]:Driver\LAN\RTL8100\Windows\Win95\WIN95A (for Windows 95 and Win95A) or [CD-ROM]:Driver\LAN\RTL8100\Windows\Win95 (for Windows 95 OSR2).
3. Follow the procedure and insert Windows 95 system disk to complete setup step.
4. Windows 95 will finish the other installation procedures automatically, and then restart your system.
Installing driver for Win98/Win98 SE/Windows2000/Windows ME/Windows XP:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Ask you to select which driver you want to install, select "Driver from disk provided by hardware manufacturer".
2. Specify the setup file pathname [CD-ROM]:Driver\LAN\RTL8100\Windows\WIN98 (for Windows 98/98 SE) or
[CD-ROM]:Driver\LAN\RTL8100\Windows\WIN2000 (for Windows 2000) or [CD-ROM]:Driver\LAN\RTL8100\Windows\WINME (for Windows ME) or
[CD-ROM]:Driver\LAN\RTL8100\Windows\WinXP (for Windows XP)
3. Win98/Win98 SE/Windows2000/Windows ME will appear some messages to insert Win98/Win98 SE/Windows2000/Windows ME system disk to complete setup step.
4. Win98/Win98 SE/Windows2000/Windows ME will finish the other installation procedure automatically, then you restart the system.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg OOnnbbooaarrdd SSoouunndd DDrriivveer
This motherboard comes with ALC650 AC97
can find the audio driver from the Bonus Pack CD disc auto-run menu.
CODEC. This audio driver supports Windows 98SE and upper Windows OS; you
r
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IInnssttaalllliinngg HHaarrddwwaarree MMoonniittoorriinngg UUttiilliittyy
You can install Hardware Monitoring Utility to monitor CPU temperature, fans and system voltage. The hardware monitoring
function is automatically implemented by the BIOS and utility software. No hardware installation is needed.
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IInnssttaalllliinngg UUSSBB22..00 DDrriivveerr
This motherboard comes with USB2.0 function. You can install USB2.0 Driver under Windows 2000 and Windows XP from the
Bonus Pack CD disc auto-run menu.

Under Windows 2000 System

After enabling the USB 2.0 controller and rebooting your system, Windows 2000 setup will show a "New Hardware Found"
dialog box. Under Windows 2000, "Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller" will be displayed.
1. Choose "Search for a suitable driver for my device (Recommended)" from the list, and press "Enter".
2. Choose "Specify a location." and then press "Next"
3. Place Bonus CD in CD-ROM.
4. Type "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Intel\USB2.0" in the text box that appears. Press " OK ".
5. Click "Next." A message informing you that Windows has found "Intel (R) USB Enhanced Host Controller (ICH4)" should
appear.
6. Click "Next," and then "Finish."
************************************
Confirming Windows 2000 Installation
************************************
1. From Windows 2000, open Control Panel from "My Computer" followed by the System icon.
2. Choose the "Hardware" tab, and then click the "Device Manager" tab.
3. Click "+" in front of "Universal Serial Bus controllers". "Intel (R) USB Enhanced Host Controller (ICH4)" should appear.
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Under Windows XP System

After enabling the USB 2.0, Windows XP setup will show a "Found New Hardware" dialog box. Under Windows XP, "Universal
Serial Bus (USB) Controller" will be displayed.
1. Click "Next," and from the generated list box, choose "Install from a list or special location (Advanced)", click "Next"
2. Click "Next," and from the generated choices, choose "Include this location in the search:"
3. Place Bonus CD in CD-ROM.
4. Type "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Intel\USB2.0" in the text box that appears.
5. Click on "Next." A message informing you that Windows XP has found "Intel (R) USB Enhanced Host Controller (ICH4)"
should appear.
6. When the New Hardware Wizard has finished installing the USB driver, click "Finish".
**********************************
Confirming Windows XP Installation
**********************************
1. From Windows XP, open Control Panel from "My Computer".
2. Click "Performance and maintenance".
3. Click "System" icon.
4. Choose "Hardware" tab, and then click "Device Manager" tab.
5. Click "+" in front of "Universal Serial Bus Controllers". "Intel (R) USB Enhanced Host Controller (ICH4)" should appear.
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IInnssttaallll AATTAA//113333 DDrriivveerr
*************************************************
Installing Drivers During Windows 98 Installation
*************************************************
Following procedure details the installation of ATA/133 driver while installing Windows 98 (when ATA/133 controller is enabled already).
1. After enabling ATA/133 controller and configuring the hard drive(s), setup partition and format your hard drive(s) if necessary.
2. Install Windows 98 normally.
3. After installation, go to "Start" menu and choose "Settings."
4. From "Settings" menu, choose "Control Panel."
5. In "Control Panel" window, double-click the "System" icon.
6. In "System" window, choose the "Device Manager" tab.
7. In the hierarchical display under "Other Devices" is a list for "PCI Mass Storage Controller." Choose it and then press
"Properties" button.
8. Choose "Driver" tab in "Properties" window, choose "Update Driver," and then press "Next."
9. Choose "Search for a better driver than the one your device is using now (recommended)," then press "Next."
10. Place "Bonus CD" into CD-ROM.
11. Choose "Specify a Location," and type "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Promise\20275\WIN9X-ME" in the text box.
12. Press "Next" button. A message informing you that Windows has found "Win9x-ME Promise Ultra133 TX2(tm) IDE
Controller" will appear.
13. Press "Next," then "Finish," then "Yes" when asked if you want to restart your computer.
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******************************************************
Installing Driver During New Windows 2000 Installation
******************************************************
1. Start the installation:
a. Floppy Install: Boot the computer with Windows 2000 installation diskettes.
b. Floppyless Install: Boot from floppy and type "WINNT". After files have been copied, the system will reboot. While
rebooting, press <F6> after the message "Setup is inspecting your computer's hardware configuration..." appears.
c. CD-ROM Install: Boot from CD-ROM. Press <F6> after the message "Press F6 if you need to install third party SCSI or
RAID driver" appears.
2. When the "Windows 2000 Setup" window pops up, press "S" to Specify an Additional Device(s).
3. Copy all directories and files in "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Promise\20275" to floppy disk.
4. Place Promise Technology driver diskette into drive A: and press "Enter" key.
5. Use "↑" or "↓" to choose "Win2000 Promise Ultra133 TX2(tm) Controller" from the list that appears on screen, and press
"Enter" key.
6. Windows 2000 Setup screen will appear again saying "Setup will load support for the following mass storage devices:" The
list will include "Win2000 Promise Ultra133 TX2(tm) IDE Controller".
NOTE: If you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do so at this time. Once all devices are specified, proceed to next step.
7. From Windows 2000 Setup screen, press Enter key. Setup will now load all device files and then continues the Windows
2000 installation.
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*************************************************
Installing Drivers During Windows Me Installation
*************************************************
Following procedure details the installation of ATA/133 driver while installing Windows ME (when ATA/133 controller is enabled already).
1. Install Windows Me fully.
2. After installation, go to "Start" menu and choose "Settings."
3. From "Settings" menu, choose "Control Panel."
4. In "Control Panel" window, double-click the "System" icon.
5. In the "System" window, choose the "Device Manager" tab.
6. In the hierarchical display under "Other Devices" is a list for "PCI Mass Storage Controller." Choose it and then press
"Properties" button.
7. Choose "Driver" tab in the "Properties" window, choose "Update Driver," and then press "Next."
8. Choose "Specify the location of the driver (Advanced)," then press "Next".
9. Place Bonus CD into CD-ROM.
10. Choose "Specify a Location," and then type "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Promise\20275\WIN9X-ME" in the text box.
11. Press "Next" button. A message informing you that Windows Me has found "Win9x-ME Promise Ultra133 TX2(tm) IDE Controller" will appear.
12. Press "Next," then "Finish," then "Yes" when asked if you want to restart your computer.
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*********************************************************
Installing Drivers During New Windows NT 4.0 Installation
*********************************************************
1. Start system installation by booting from the Windows NT disk:
a. Floppy install: boot the system with Windows NT installation diskettes.
b. Floppyless install: boot from floppy and type "WINNT /B". After files have been copied, the system will reboot. While
rebooting, press "F6" key when the message "Setup is inspecting your computer's hardware configuration…" appears.
c. CD-ROM disk install: boot from CD-ROM disk and press "F6" key when the message "Setup is inspecting your computer's
hardware configuration…" appears.
2. When the "Windows NT Setup" window pops up, press "S" to specify an Additional Device(s).
3. Use "↑" or "↓" to select "Other" and press "Enter" key.
4. Copy all files in "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Promise\20275" to floppy disk.
5. Place the driver diskette into drive A: and press "Enter" key.
6. Choose "WinNT Promise Ultra133 TX2(tm) Controller" from the list that appears on screen, and then press the "Enter" key.
7. The Windows NT Setup screen will appear again saying, "Setup will load support for the following mass storage devices:" The list will include "WinNT Promise Ultra133(tm) IDE Controller".
NOTE: If you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do so at this time. Once all devices are specified, proceed to next step.
8. From Windows NT Setup screen, press Enter key. Setup will now load all device files and then continues the Windows NT installation.
9. After installation succeeds, the "SCSI Adapter Setup" box will show saying "WinNT Promise Ultra133 TX2(tm) IDE Controller" driver has been installed.
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**************************************************** Installing Driver During New Windows XP Installation ****************************************************
1. Start installation:
a. Floppy Install: Boot the computer with Windows XP installation diskettes. b. Floppyless Install: Boot from floppy and type "WINNT". After files have been copied, the system will reboot. While
rebooting, press <F6> after the message "Setup is inspecting your computer's hardware configuration..." appears.
c. CD-ROM Install: Boot from the CD-ROM. Press <F6> after the message "Press F6 if you need to install third party SCSI
or RAID driver" appears.
2. When "Windows XP Setup" window pops up, press "S" to Specify an Additional Device(s).
3. Copy all directories and files in "[CD-ROM]:\Driver\Promise\20275" to floppy disk.
4. Place the Promise Technology driver diskette into drive A: and press "Enter" key.
5. Use "↑" or "↓" to choose "WinXP Promise Ultra133 TX2 (tm) Controller" from the list that appears on screen, and then press
"Enter" key.
NOTE: Immediately following the loading of the selected driver the Installation Program will notify you that "The driver you provided seems to be newel than the Windows default driver. Windows already has a driver that you can use for "WinXP Promise Ultra133 TX2 (tm) IDE Controller". Unless the device manufacture prefers that you use the driver on the floppy disk, you should use the driver in Windows."
6. Press "S" to use the driver on the floppy disk, and then press "enter" to continue installation. If you press "enter" to use
"Windows default driver", you will read the following error message in the next phase of the installation saying "Setup did not find any hard disk drives installed in your computer"
NOTE: Restart installation and then use option "S" to load driver from floppy disk.
7. The Windows XP Setup screen will appear again saying, "Setup will load support for the following mass storage devices:" The list will include "WinXP Promise Ultra133 TX2 (tm) IDE Controller".
NOTE: If you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do so at this time. Once all devices are specified, proceed to next step.
8. From Windows XP Setup screen, press Enter key. Setup will now load all device files and then continues the Windows XP installation.
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AAOOCCoonnffiigg UUttiilliittyy
AOpen always dedicated to provide users a much friendly computer environment. We now bring you a comprehensive system
detection utility. AOConfig is a Windows based utility with user-friendly interface that allows users to obtain information of the
operation system and hardware such as motherboard, CPU, memory, PCI devices and IDE devices. The powerful utility also
displays the version of BIOS and firmware for your convenience of maintenance.
Moreover, AOConfig allows users to save information in *.BMP or *.TXT format which users may collect the system information
in detail and send them to AOpen directly for technical support or for further diagnose of system problems.
1. The system page shows the detailed information of the
motherboard, operating system, processor, and BIOS version.
2. The PCI device page shows the configurations of all PCI devices installed in your motherboard.
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3. This page presents the IDE device information, such as serial number, manufacturer,
firmware version, and
4. From this page, users can obtain the technical support information of AOpen.
Moreover, detailed information could be saved in .bmp or .txt format.
NOTE:
AOConfig can be used under Windows 98SE/ME, NT4.0/2000, or even the latest Windows XP. Please also note
that AOConfig can only be operated in a system equipped with an AOpen motherboard. Before running
AOConfig, all applications must be closed.
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AAWWAARRDD BBIIOOSS
System parameters can be modified by going into BIOS Setup menu, this menu allows you to configure the system parameters
and save the configuration into the 128 bytes CMOS area, (normally in the RTC chip or in the main chipset).
The AwardBIOS™ that installed in the Flash ROM
BIOS provides critical low-level support for standard devices such as hard disk drives, serial and parallel ports.
Most BIOS setting of AX4B Pro-533 had been optimized by AOpen R&D engineering team. But, the default setting of BIOS still
can’t fine-tune the chipset controlling entire system. Therefore, the rest of this chapter is intended to guide you through the
process of configuring your system using setup.
Currently there are two kinds of beep sound when system fails to boot at POST. The first type of beep sound consists of a single
long beep and two short beeps, indicating that a video error has failed BIOS from initializing video screen for displaying any
additional information. The second type of beep sound is a single long beep that beeps repeatedly, signaling a DRAM error has
occurred. You may look over the indicated error according to different beep significances.
To enter to BIOS setup menu
, press <Del> when POST (Power-On Self Test) screen is shown on your monitor.
of the motherboard is a custom version of an industry standard BIOS. The
Note: Because the BIOS code is the most often
changed part of the motherboard design, the BIOS
information contained in this manual may be
different with actual BIOS that come with your
motherboard.
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AAbboouutt BBIIOOSS FFuunnccttiioonn DDeessccrriippttiioonn……
AOpen always dedicates to give users a more friendly computer system. Now, we include all function descriptions of BIOS setup
program into the BIOS Flash ROM. When you select one function of BIOS setup program, the function description will appeared
at right side of screen. Hence, you don’t need read this manual while you changing the BIOS setting.
Menu Items Select Window Item Function Description Window
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HHooww TToo UUssee AAwwaarrdd™™ BBIIOOSS SSeettuupp PPrrooggrraamm
Generally, you can use the arrow keys to highlight items that you want to choose, then press <Enter> key to select, and use the
<Page Up> and <Page Down> key to change setting value. You also can press <F1> key for help and press <Esc> key to quit Award™ BIOS setup program. The following table provides details about how to use keyboard in the Award™ BIOS setup
program. By the way, all products of AOpen also provides a special function in the BIOS setup, you can press <F3> key
selecting preferred menu language to display.
Key Description
Page Up or + Changing setting to next value or increase the value.
Page Down or - Changing setting to previous value or decrease value.
Enter Select the item.
Esc 1. In main menu: Quit and don’t save any change.
2. In sub menu: Exit current menu to main menu.
Up Arrow Highlight previous item.
Down Arrow Highlight next item.
Left Arrow Move the light bar to left side of menu.
Right Arrow Move the light bar to right side of menu.
F1 Get menu or item help description.
F3 Changing menu language.
F5 Load previous setting value from CMOS.
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Key Description
F6 Load fail-save setting value from CMOS.
F7 Load turbo setting value from CMOS.
F10 Save changed setting and exit setup program.
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HHooww TToo EEnntteerr BBIIOOSS SSeettuupp
After you finish jumper settings and connect correct cables, power on and enter the BIOS Setup. Press <Del> during POST
(Power-On Self Test) and choose "Load Setup Defaults" for recommended optimal performance.
Del
Warning: Please avoid of using "Load Turbo Defaults", unless
you are sure your system components (CPU, DRAM, HDD, etc.)
are good enough for turbo setting.
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XX44BB PPrroo--553333 OOnnlliinnee MMaannuuaall
BBIIOOSS UUppggrraaddee uunnddeerr WWiinnddoowwss eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
With outstanding R&D ability of AOpen, we now bring you a whole new BIOS Flash
wizard ---- EzWinFlash. With an eye to users convenience, EzWinFlash combines the
BIOS binary code and flash module together, so the only thing you have to do is just
clicking on the utility you downloaded from web and let it helps you complete the flash process automatically. EzWinFlash
detects your motherboard and checks the BIOS version cleverly to prevent your system from any possible failure. Moreover,
EzWinFlash has been taken into consideration to go with any windows platform you might be using, no matter if you’re using
Windows 95/98, 98SE/ME, NT4.0/2000, or even the latest Windows XP.
In the meanwhile, in order to provide a much more user-friendly operating environment, AOpen EzWinFlash is natively designed
to have multi-language function to provide easier way for users’ usage in changing BIOS setting.
92
Caution: By updating your motherboard,
you are taking a risk of BIOS flash
failure. If your motherboard is working
stable, and there are no major bugs that
had been fixed by a latter BIOS revision,
we recommend that you DO NOT try to
upgrade your BIOS.
If you intent on upgrading, PLEASE BE
SURE to get the right BIOS revision for
the right motherboard model to avoid any
ossibility failure.
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You may accomplish BIOS upgrade procedure with EzWinFlash by the following steps, and it’s STRONGLY RECOMMENDED to
close all the applications before you start the upgrading.
1. Download the new version of BIOS package zip
2. Unzip the download BIOS package (ex: WAX4BP533102.ZIP) with WinZip (http://www.winzip.com
environment.
3. Save the unzipped files into a folder, for example, WAX4BP533102.EXE & WAX4BP533102.BIN.
4. Double click on WAX4BP533102.EXE, EzWinFlash will detect the model name and BIOS version of your motherboard. If
you had got the wrong BIOS, you will not be allowed to proceed with the flash steps.
5. You may select preferred language in the main menu, then click [Start Flash] to start the BIOS upgrade procedure.
6. EzWinFlash will complete all the process automatically, and a dialogue box will pop up to ask you to restart Windows. You
may click [YES] to reboot Windows.
7. Press <Del> at POST to enter BIOS setup
It is strongly recommended NOT to turn off the power or run any application during FLASH PROCESS.
file from AOpen official web site. (ex: http://www.aopen.com)
) in Windows
, choose "Load Setup Defaults", then “Save & Exit Setup”. Done!
Warning: The new BIOS upgrade will
permanently replace your original
BIOS’s settings when flashing. You
may need to reconfigure your BIOS
setting so that your system can go
back to work as normal.
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GGlloossssaarryy
AACC9977
Basically, AC97 specification separates sound/modem circuit to two parts, digital processor and a CODEC for analogy I/O they
are linked by AC97 link bus. Since digital processor can be put into motherboard main chipset, the cost of sound/modem
onboard solution can be reduced.
AACCPPII ((AAddvvaanncceedd CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn && PPoowweerr IInntteerrffaaccee))
ACPI is the power management specification of PC97 (1997). It intends to save more power by taking full control of power
management to operating system and bypass BIOS
to operating system (such as Windows 98). This is a bit similar as the PnP
power switch to control the power state transition.
AAGGPP ((AAcccceelleerraatteedd GGrraapphhiicc PPoorrtt))
AGP is a bus interface targeted for high-performance 3D graphic. AGP supports only memory read/write operation and
single-master single-slave one-to-one only. AGP uses both rising and falling edge of the 66MHz clock, for 2X AGP, the data
transfer rate is 66MHz x 4byte x 2 = 528MB/s. AGP is now moving to 4X mode, 66MHz x 4byte x 4 = 1056MB/s. AOpen is the
first company to support 4X AGP motherboards by both AX6C (Intel 820) and MX64/AX64 (VIA 694x), started from Oct 1999.
. The chipset or super I/O chip needs to provide standard register interface
register interface. ACPI defines ATX momentary soft
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AAMMRR ((AAuuddiioo//MMooddeemm RRiisseerr))
The CODEC circuit of AC97 sound/modem solution can be put on motherboard or put on a riser card (AMR card) that connects
to motherboard through AMR connector.
AAOOppeenn BBoonnuuss PPaacckk CCDD
A disc bundled with AOpen motherboard product; there are motherboard drivers, Acrobat Reader for PDF online manual and
other useful utilities.
AAPPMM ((AAddvvaanncceedd PPoowweerr MMaannaaggeemmeenntt))
Unlike ACPI, BIOS controls most APM power management functions. AOpen Suspend to Hard Drive is a good example of APM
power management.
AATTAA ((AATT AAttttaacchhmmeenntt))
ATA is the specification of diskette interface. In 80’s, many software and hardware manufacturers instituted the ATA specification
together. The AT is meaning International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) personal computer/AT’s bus structure.
AATTAA//6666
ATA/66 uses both rising edge and falling edge but doubles UDMA/33 transfer rate. The data transfer rate is 4 times of the PIO
mode 4 or DMA mode 2, 16.6MB/s x4 = 66MB/s. To use ATA/66, you need special ATA/66 IDE cable.
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AATTAA//110000
ATA/100 is a new IDE specification under developing. ATA/100 uses both rising edge and falling edge as ATA/ 6 6 but clock cycle
time is reduced to 40ns. The data transfer rate is (1/40ns) x 2 bytes x 2 = 100MB/s. To use ATA/100, you need special 80-wire
IDE cable, the same as ATA/66.
AATTAA//113333
Compared to traditional ATA/100, ATA/133 has been up to 33 percent increase in interface speed with transfer rate of 133MB/s.
ATA/133 performance is ideal for new operating systems, such as Window XP, that demand more storage space and faster data
transfer rates from more responsive computing experiences.
BBIIOOSS ((BBaassiicc IInnppuutt//OOuuttppuutt SSyysstteemm))
BIOS is a set of assembly routine/program that reside in EPROM or Flash ROM. BIOS controls Input/output devices and other
hardware devices of motherboard. In general, to provide hardware independent portability, operation system and drivers is
required to access BIOS without directly access hardware devices.
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BBuuss MMaasstteerr IIDDEE ((DDMMAA mmooddee))
The traditional PIO (Programmable I/O) IDE requires the CPU to involve in all the activities of the IDE access including waiting
for the mechanical events. To reduce the workload of the CPU, the bus master IDE device transfers data from/to memory
without interrupting CPU, and releases CPU to operate concurrently while data is transferring between memory and IDE device.
You need the bus master IDE driver and the bus master IDE HDD to support bus master IDE mode.
CCNNRR ((CCoommmmuunniiccaattiioonn aanndd NNeettwwoorrkkiinngg RRiisseerr))
The CNR specification provides the PC industry the opportunity to deliver a flexible and cost reduced method of implementing
LAN, home networking, DSL, USB, wireless, audio and modem subsystems widely used in today's "connected PCs". The CNR
specification is an open industry specification and is supported by OEMs, IHV card manufacturers, silicon supplier and
Microsoft.
CCOODDEECC ((CCooddiinngg aanndd DDeeccooddiinngg))
Normally, CODEC means a circuit that can do digital to analog conversion and also the analog to digital conversion. It is part of
AC97
sound/modem solution.
DDDDRR ((DDoouubbllee DDaattaa RRaatteedd)) SSDDRRAAMM
DDR SDRAM utilizes the existing DRAM infrastructure and technology while doubling the nominal bandwidth available to
systems in an easy to design and simple to adopt way. Initially a perfect solution for memory intensive server and workstation
applications, DDR low cost and low voltage will ultimately make it an ideal solution for all segments of the PC market, high
performance desktop and mobile PCs, Value PCs and even Internet Appliances and mobile devices.
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DDIIMMMM ((DDuuaall IInn LLiinnee MMeemmoorryy MMoodduullee))
DIMM socket has total 168-pin and supports 64-bit data. It can be single or double side, the golden finger signals on each side
of PCB are different, and that is why it was called Dual In Line. Almost all DIMMs are made by SDRAM
Note that some old DIMMs are made by FPM/EDO
DDMMAA ((DDiirreecctt MMeemmoorryy AAcccceessss))
Channel for communications between the memory and surrounding devices.
EECCCC ((EErrrroorr CChheecckkiinngg aanndd CCoorrrreeccttiioonn))
The ECC mode needs 8 ECC bits for 64-bit data. Each time memory is accessed; ECC bits are updated and checked by a
special algorithm. The ECC algorithm has the ability to detect double-bit error and automatically correct single-bit error while
parity mode can only detect single-bit error.
EEDDOO ((EExxtteennddeedd DDaattaa OOuuttppuutt)) MMeemmoorryy
The EDO DRAM technology is actually very similar to FPM (Fast Page Mode). Unlike traditional FPM that tri-states the memory
output data to start the pre-charge activity, EDO DRAM holds the memory data valid until the next memory access cycle, that is
similar to pipeline effect and reduces one clock state.
, which operate at 3.3V.
and only operate at 5V. Do not confuse them with SDRAM DIMM.
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EEEEPPRROOMM ((EElleeccttrroonniicc EErraassaabbllee PPrrooggrraammmmaabbllee RROOMM))
Also known as E2PROM. Both EEPROM and Flash ROM can be re-programmed by electronic signals, but the interface
technology is different. Size of EEPROM is much smaller than flash ROM.
EEPPRROOMM ((EErraassaabbllee PPrrooggrraammmmaabbllee RROOMM))
Traditional motherboard stores BIOS code in EPROM. EPROM can only be erased by ultra-violet (UV) light. If BIOS has to be
upgraded, you need to remove EPROM from motherboard, clear by UV light, re-program, and then insert back.
EEVV66 BBuuss
EV6 Bus in the technology of Alpha processor from Digital Equipment Corporation. EV6 bus uses both rising and falling clock
edge to transfer data, similar as DDR SDRAM or ATA/66 IDE bus.
EV6 Bus Speed = CPU external bus clock x 2.
For example, 200 MHz EV6 bus is actually using 100 MHz external bus clock, but the equivalent speed is 200 MHz.
FFCCCC DDooCC ((DDeeccllaarraattiioonn ooff CCoonnffoorrmmiittyy))
The DoC is component certification standard of FCC EMI regulations. This standard allows DIY component (such as
motherboard) to apply DoC label separately without a shielding of housing.
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FFCC--PPGGAA ((FFlliipp CChhiipp--PPiinn GGrriidd AArrrraayy))
FC means Flip Chip, FC-PGA is a new package of Intel for Pentium III CPU. It can plug into SKT370 socket, but require
motherboard to add some signals on socket 370. That is, the motherboard needs to be redesigned. Intel is going to ship
FC-PGA 370 CPU and phase out slot1 CPU.
FFllaasshh RROOMM
Flash ROM can be re-programmed by electronic signals. It is easier for BIOS to upgrade by a flash utility, but it is also easier to
be infected by virus. Because of increase of new functions, BIOS size is increased from 64KB to 256KB (2M bit). AOpen AX5T is
the first board to implement 256KB (2Mbit) Flash ROM. Now flash ROM size is moving to 4M bit on AX6C (Intel 820) and MX3W
(Intel 810) motherboard. , AOpen motherboard uses EEPROM for jumper-less and battery-less design.
FFSSBB ((FFrroonntt SSiiddee BBuuss)) CClloocckk
FSB Clock means CPU external bus clock.
CPU internal clock = CPU FSB Clock x CPU Clock Ratio
2
2
I
I
CC BBuuss
See SMBus.
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