16× (216 MHz) DAC oversampling for SD
8× (216 MHz) DAC oversampling for ED
4× (297 MHz) DAC oversampling for HD
37 mA maximum DAC output current
Multiformat video input support
4:2:2 YCrCb (SD, ED, and HD)
4:4:4 RGB (SD)
Multiformat video output support
Composite (CVBS) and S-Video (Y-C)
Component YPrPb (SD, ED, and HD)
Component RGB (SD, ED, and HD)
Lead frame chip scale package (LFCSP) options
32-lead, 5 mm × 5 mm LFCSP
40-lead, 6 mm × 6 mm LFCSP
Wafer level chip scale package (WLCSP) option
30-ball, 5 × 6 WLCSP with single DAC output
Advanced power management
Patented content-dependent low power DAC operation
Automatic cable detection and DAC power-down
Individual DAC on/off control
Sleep mode with minimal power consumption
74.25 MHz 8-/10-/16-bit high definition input support
Compliant with SMPTE 274M (1080i), 296M (720p),
and 240M (1035i)
EIA/CEA-861B compliance support
NTSC M, PAL B/D/G/H/I/M/N, PAL 60 support
NTSC and PAL square pixel operation (24.54 MHz/29.5 MHz)
Macrovision Rev 7.1.L1 (SD) and Rev 1.2 (ED) compliant
Copy generation management system (CGMS)
Closed captioning and wide screen signaling (WSS)
Integrated subcarrier locking to external video source
Complete on-chip video timing generator
On-chip test pattern generation
Programmable features
Luma and chroma filter responses
Vertical blanking interval (VBI)
Subcarrier frequency (f
Luma delay
High definition (HD) programmable features
(720p/1080i/1035i)
4× oversampling (297 MHz)
Internal test pattern generator
Color and black bar, hatch, flat field/frame
Fully programmable YCrCb to RGB matrix
Rev. I Document Feedback
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
) and phase
SC
10-Bit SD/HD Video Encoder
Gamma correction
Programmable adaptive filter control
Programmable sharpness filter control
CGMS (720p/1080i) and CGMS Type B (720p/1080i)
Dual data rate (DDR) input support
Enhanced definition (ED) programmable features
(525p/625p)
8× oversampling (216 MHz output)
Internal test pattern generator
Black bar, hatch, flat field/frame
Individual Y and PrPb output delay
Gamma correction
Programmable adaptive filter control
Fully programmable YCrCb to RGB matrix
Undershoot limiter
Macrovision Rev 1.2 (525p/625p) (ADV7390/ADV7392 only)
CGMS (525p/625p) and CGMS Type B (525p)
Dual data rate (DDR) input support
Standard definition (SD) programmable features
16× oversampling (216 MHz)
Internal test pattern generator
Color and black bar
Controlled edge rates for start and end of active video
Individual Y and PrPb output delay
Undershoot limiter
Gamma correction
Digital noise reduction (DNR)
Multiple chroma and luma filters
Luma-SSAF filter with programmable gain/attenuation
PrPb SSAF
Separate pedestal control on component and
Mobile handsets
Digital still cameras
Portable media and DVD players
Portable game consoles
Digital camcorders
Set-top box (STB)
Automotive infotainment (ADV7392 and ADV7393 only)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393are a family of
high speed, digital-to-analog video encoders on single monolithic
chips. Three 2.7 V/3.3 V, 10-bit video DACs (a single DAC for
the WLCSP package) provide support for composite (CVBS),
S-Video (Y-C), or component (YPrPb/RGB) analog outputs in
either standard definition (SD) or high definition (HD) video
formats. The single DAC WLCSP package supports CVBS
(NTSC and PAL) output only in SD resolution (see Ta b l e 2).
Optimized for low power operation, occupying a minimal
footprint, and requiring few external components, these
encoders are ideally suited to portable and power-sensitive
applications requiring TV-out functionality. Cable detection
and DAC autopower-down features ensure that power
consumption is kept to a minimum.
The ADV7390/ADV7391 have an 8-bit video input port that
supports SD video formats over an SDR interface and HD video
formats over a DDR interface. The ADV7392/ADV7393 have
a 16-bit video input port that can be configured in a variety of
ways. SD RGB input is supported.
All members of the family support embedded EAV/SAV timing
codes, external video synchronization signals, and the I
communication protocol. Tabl e 1 and Table 2 list the video
standards directly supported by the ADV7390/ADV7391/
ADV7392/ADV7393 fa m i ly.
2
C® and
Table 1. Standards Directly Supported by the LFCSP Packages
Active
Resolution I/P
720 × 240 P 59.94 27
720 × 288 P 50 27
720 × 576 I 25 27 ITU-R
640 × 480 I 29.97 24.54 NTSC Square
768 × 576 I 25 29.5 PAL Square
720 × 483 P 59.94 27 SMPTE 293M
720 × 483 P 59.94 27 BTA T-1004
720 × 483 P 59.94 27 ITU-R BT.1358
720 × 483 P 59.94 27 ITU-R BT.1362
720 × 576 P 50 27 ITU-R BT.1362
1920 × 1035 I 30 74.25 SMPTE 240M
1920 × 1035 I 29.97 74.1758 SMPTE 240M
1280 × 720 P 23.97,
1920 × 1080 I 30, 25 74.25 SMPTE 274M
1920 × 1080 P 30, 25, 24 74.25 SMPTE 274M
1920 × 1080 P 23.98, 29.97 74.1758 SMPTE 274M
1920 × 1080 P 24 74.25 ITU-R BT.709-5
1
I = interlaced, P = progressive.
Frame
1
Rate (Hz)
25, 24
59.94, 29.97
Clock Input
(MHz) Standard
BT.601/656
BT.601/656
Pixel
Pixel
74.1758 SMPTE 296M
Table 2. Standards Directly Supported by the WLCSP Package
I/P
Frame
1
Rate (Hz)
Active
Resolution
720 × 480 I 29.97 27 ITU-R
720 × 576 I 25 27 ITU-R
Clock Input
(MHz)
Standard
BT.601/656
BT.601/656
Pixel
768 × 576 I 25 29.5 PAL Square
Pixel
1
I = interlaced, P = progressive.
Rev. I | Page 5 of 107
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 Data Sheet
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
DGND (2)
(2)
V
DD
SCL SDA ALSBSFL
AGND
V
AA
GND_IO
V
DD_IO
8-BIT SD
8-BIT ED/HD
OR
VBI DATA SERVICE
INSERTION
SDR/DDR
SD/ED/HD INPUT
4:2:2 TO 4:4:4
DEINTERLEAVE
ASYNC
BYPASS
YCrCb
HDTV
TEST
PATTERN
GENERATOR
POWER
MANAGEMENT
CONTROL
RESETHSYNCVSYNC
VIDEO TI MING GENERATO R
MPU PORT
ADD
SYNC
ADD
BURST
PROGRAMMABLE
ED/HD FILTERS
SHARPNESS AND
ADAPTIVE FILTER
CONTROL
PROGRAM MABLE
LUMINANCE
FILTER
PROGRAM MABLE
CHROMI NANCE
FILTER
SUBCARRIER FREQ UENCY
LOCK (SFL)
YCrCb
TO
RGB
SIN/COS DDS
BLOCK
YCbCr
TO
RGB MATRI X
16×/4× OVERSAMPLI NG PLL
CLKIN PV
ADV7390/ADV7391
16×
FILTER
16×
FILTER
MULTIPLEXER
4×
FILTER
PGND EXT_LFCOMP
DD
11-BIT
DAC 1
11-BIT
DAC 2
11-BIT
DAC 3
REFERENCE
AND CABLE
DETECT
DAC 1
DAC 2
DAC 3
R
SET
06234-001
Figure 1. ADV7390/ADV7391 (32-Lead LFCSP)
(2)
GND_IO
V
DD_IO
8-BIT SD
DGND (2)
VBI DATA SERVI CE
INSERTION
SDR/DDR
SD INPUT
4:2:2 TO 4:4:4
DEINTERLEAVE
V
DD
SCL SDA ALSB
MPU PORT
ADD
SYNC
ADD
BURST
PROGRAM MABLE
LUMINANCE
FILTER
PROGRAM MABLE
CHROMI NANCE
FILTER
SFL
SUBCARRIER FREQ UENCY
LOCK (SFL )
SIN/CO S DDS
BLOCK
16×
FILTER
16×
FILTER
ADV7390BCBZ
MULTIPLEXER
AGND
11-BIT
DAC 1
V
AA
DAC 1
POWER
MANAGEMENT
CONTROL
RESETHSYNCVSYNC
VIDEO TIMING GENERATOR
16× OVERSAMPLI NG PLL
CLKIN PV
PGND EXT_LFCOMP
DD
REFERENCE
AND CABLE
DETECT
R
SET
06234-146
Figure 2. ADV7390BCBZ-A (30-Ball WLCSP)
AGND
12-BIT
DAC 1
12-BIT
DAC 2
12-BIT
DAC 3
REFERENCE
AND CABLE
DETECT
V
AA
DAC 1
DAC 2
DAC 3
R
SET
06234-145
GND_IO
V
DD_IO
8-/10-/16-B IT SD
8-/10-/16-B IT ED/H D
OR
V
(2)
DGND (2)
VBI DATA SERVICE
INSERTION
SDR/DDR
SD/ED/HD INPUT
4:2:2 TO 4:4:4
DEINTERLEAVE
POWER
MANAGEM ENT
CONTROL
RESETHSYNCVSYNC
DD
RGB
TO
YCrCb
MATRIX
ASYNC
BYPASS
YCrCb
HDTV
TEST
PATTERN
GENERATOR
VIDEO T IMI NG GENERA TOR
SCL SDA ALSBSFL
MPU PORT
ADD
SYNC
ADD
BURST
PROGRAMMABLE
ED/HD FILTERS
SHARPNESS AND
ADAPTIVE FILTER
CONTROL
Figure 3. ADV7392/ADV7393 (40-Lead LFCSP)
PROGRAMMABLE
LUMINANCE
FILTER
PROGRAMMABLE
CHROMI NANCE
FILTER
SUBCARRIER FREQ UENCY
LOCK (SFL)
YCrCb
TO
RGB
SIN/CO S DDS
BLOCK
YCbCr
TO
RGB MATRI X
16x/4x OVERSAMPLING PLL
CLKIN PV
PGND EXT_LFCOM P
DD
ADV7392/ADV7393
16×
FILTER
16×
FILTER
MULTIPLEXER
4×
FILTER
Rev. I | Page 6 of 107
Data Sheet ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393
DAC-to-DAC Matching
DAC 1, DAC 2, DAC 3
2.0 %
SPECIFICATIONS
POWER SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS
All specifications T
Table 3.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
SUPPLY VOLTAGES
VDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
V
1.71 3.3 3.63 V
DD_IO
PVDD 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
VAA 2.6 3.3 3.465 V
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO 0.002 %/%
INPUT CLOCK SPECIFICATIONS
VDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, VAA = 2.6 V to 3.465 V, V
All specifications T
Table 4.
Parameter Conditions1 Min Typ Max Unit
f
SD/ED 27 MHz
CLKIN
ED (at 54 MHz) 54 MHz
HD 74.25 MHz
CLKIN High Time, t9 40 % of one clock cycle
CLKIN Low Time, t10 40 % of one clock cycle
CLKIN Peak-to-Peak Jitter Tolerance 2 ±ns
1
SD = standard definition, ED = enhanced definition (525p/625p), HD = high definition.
MIN
MIN
to T
to T
(−40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise noted.
MAX
(−40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise noted.
MAX
= 1.71 V to 3.63 V.
DD_IO
ANALOG OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
VDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, VAA = 2.6 V to 3.465 V, V
All specifications T
MIN
to T
(−40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise noted.
MAX
Table 5.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Full-Drive Output Current R
= 510 Ω, RL = 37.5 Ω 33 34.6 37 mA
SET
All DACs enabled R
= 510 Ω, RL = 37.5 Ω 31.5 33.5 37 mA
SET
DAC 1 enabled only1
Low-Drive Output Current R
= 4.12 kΩ, RL = 300 Ω 4.3 mA
SET
Output Compliance, VOC 0 1.4 V
Output Capacitance, C
10 pF
OUT
Analog Output Delay2 6 ns
DAC Analog Output Skew DAC 1, DAC 2, DAC 3 1 ns
1
The recommended method of bringing this value back to the ideal value is by adjusting Register 0x0B to the recommended value of 0x12.
2
Output delay measured from the 50% point of the rising edge of the input clock to the 50% point of the DAC output full-scale transition.
= 1.71 V to 3.63 V.
DD_IO
Rev. I | Page 7 of 107
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 Data Sheet
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS—3.3 V
VDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, VAA = 2.6 V to 3.465 V, V
All specifications T
MIN
to T
(−40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise noted.
MAX
Table 6.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Input High Voltage, VIH 2.0 V
Input Low Voltage, VIL 0.8 V
Input Leakage Current, IIN VIN = V
±10 µA
DD_IO
Input Capacitance, CIN 4 pF
Output High Voltage, VOH I
Output Low Voltage, VOL I
= 400 µA 2.4 V
SOURCE
= 3.2 mA 0.4 V
SINK
Three-State Leakage Current VIN = 0.4 V, 2.4 V ±1 µA
Three-State Output Capacitance 4 pF
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS—1.8 V
When V
V
= 1.71 V to 1.89 V, PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, VAA = 2.6 V to 3.465 V, V
DD
All specifications T
Table 7.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Input High Voltage, VIH 0.7 V
Input Low Voltage, VIL 0.3 V
Input Capacitance, CIN 4 pF
Output High Voltage, VOH I
Output Low Voltage, VOL I
Three-State Output Capacitance 4 pF
is set to 1.8 V, all the digital video inputs and control inputs, such as I2C, HS, and VS, should use 1.8 V levels.
DD_IO
MIN
to T
(−40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise noted.
MAX
= 400 µA V
SOURCE
= 3.2 mA 0.4 V
SINK
= 2.97 V to 3.63 V.
DD_IO
= 1.71 V to 1.89 V.
DD_IO
V
DD_IO
– 0.4 V
DD_IO
DD_IO
V
MPU PORT TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
VDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, VAA = 2.6 V to 3.465 V, V
All specifications T
MIN
to T
(−40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise noted.
MAX
Table 8.
MPU PORT, I2C MODE1 See Figure 17
SCL Frequency 0 400 kHz
SCL High Pulse Width, t1 0.6 µs
SCL Low Pulse Width, t2 1.3 µs
Hold Time (Start Condition), t3 0.6 µs
Setup Time (Start Condition), t4 0.6 µs
Data Setup Time, t5 100 ns
SDA, SCL Rise Time, t6 300 ns
SDA, SCL Fall Time, t7 300 ns
Setup Time (Stop Condition), t8 0.6 µs
1
Guaranteed by characterization.
= 1.71 V to 3.63 V.
DD_IO
Rev. I | Page 8 of 107
Data Sheet ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393
ED/HD-SDR or ED/HD-DDR
2.3
ns
Component Outputs (2×)
SD oversampling disabled
78 Clock cycles
DIGITAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS—3.3 V
VDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, VAA = 2.6 V to 3.465 V, V
All specifications T
MIN
to T
(−40°C to +85°C), unless otherwise noted.
MAX
Table 9.
Parameter Conditions1 Min Typ Max Unit
VIDEO DATA AND VIDEO CONTROL PORT
Data Input Setup Time, t
4
SD 2.1 ns
11
2, 3
ED/HD-SDR 2.3 ns
ED/HD-DDR 2.3 ns
ED (at 54 MHz) 1.7 ns
Data Input Hold Time, t
4
SD 1.0 ns
12
ED/HD-SDR 1.1 ns
ED/HD-DDR 1.1 ns
ED (at 54 MHz) 1.0 ns
Control Input Setup Time, t
4
SD 2.1 ns
11
= 2.97 V to 3.63 V.
DD_IO
ED (at 54 MHz) 1.7 ns
Control Input Hold Time, t
4
SD 1.0 ns
12
ED/HD-SDR or ED/HD-DDR 1.1 ns
ED (at 54 MHz) 1.0 ns
Control Output Access Time, t
4
SD 12 ns
13
ED/HD-SDR, ED/HD-DDR, or ED (at 54 MHz) 10 ns
Control Output Hold Time, t
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) measures the deviation of the actual DAC output voltage step from the ideal. For +ve DNL, the actual step value lies above the ideal
step value. For −ve DNL, the actual step value lies below the ideal step value.
3
Measured on the ADV7392/ADV7393 operating in 10-bit input mode.
= 3.3 V, TA = +25°C.
DD_IO
= 510 Ω, RL = 37.5 Ω 0.5 LSBs
SET
= 510 Ω, RL = 37.5 Ω 0.5 LSBs
SET
POWER SPECIFICATIONS
VDD = 1.8 V, PVDD = 1.8 V, VAA = 3.3 V, V
Table 12.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
NORMAL POWER MODE
3
I
SD (16× oversampling enabled), CVBS (only one DAC turned on) 33 mA
DD
1, 2
SD (16× oversampling enabled), YPrPb (three DACs turned on) 68 mA
ED (8× oversampling enabled)4 59 mA
HD (4× oversampling enabled)4 81 101 mA
I
1 10 mA
DD_IO
5
I
One DAC enabled 50 mA
AA
All DACs enabled 122 151 mA
I
4 10 mA
PLL
SLEEP MODE
IAA 0.3 µA
I
0.2 µA
DD_IO
I
0.1 µA
PLL
1
R
= 510 Ω (all DACs operating in full-drive mode).
SET
2
75% color bar test pattern applied to pixel data pins.
3
IDD is the continuous current required to drive the digital core.
4
Applicable to both single data rate (SDR) and dual data rate (DDR) input modes.
5
IAA is the total current required to supply all DACs.
= 3.3 V, TA = +25°C.
DD_IO
Rev. I | Page 11 of 107
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 Data Sheet
t
9
CLKIN
t
10
CONTRO
L
OUTPUTS
HSYNC
VSYNC
Cr2
Cb2Cr0Cb0
IN MASTER/SLA
VE MODE
IN SL
AVE MODE
Y0
Y1Y2
PIXE
L PORT
CONTROL
INPUTS
t
12
t
1
1
t
13
t
14
06234-002
IN MASTER/SLAVE MODE
IN SLAVE MODE
CLKIN
CONTROL
OUTPUTS
t
9t10
Cr2
Cb2
Cr0Cb0
Y0
Y1
Y2
Y3
t
12
t
14
t
11
t
13
HSYNC
VSYNC
CONTROL
INPUTS
PIXEL PORT
PIXEL PORT
06234-003
•t
TIMING DIAGRAMS
The following abbreviations are used in Figure 4 to Figure 11:
•t
= clock high time
9
•t
= clock low time
10
•t
= data setup time
11
•t
= data hold time
12
= control output access time
13
•t
= control output hold time
14
In addition, see Table 35 for the ADV7390/ADV7391 pixel port
input configuration and Tabl e 36 for the ADV7392/ADV7393
pixel port input configuration.
AGND to DGND −0.3 V to +0.3 V
AGND to PGND −0.3 V to +0.3 V
AGND to GND_IO −0.3 V to +0.3 V
DGND to PGND −0.3 V to +0.3 V
DGND to GND_IO −0.3 V to +0.3 V
PGND to GND_IO −0.3 V to +0.3 V
Digital Input Voltage to GND_IO −0.3 V to V
DD_IO
+ 0.3 V
Analog Outputs to AGND −0.3 V to VAA
Max CLKIN Input Frequency 80 MHz
Storage Temperature Range (tS) −60°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature (tJ) 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 260°C
1
Analog output short circuit to any power supply or common can be of an
indefinite duration.
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
affect product reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device
soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.
JA
2
θ
1
JC-TOP
3
θ
JC-BOTTOM
4
Unit
Table 14. Thermal Resistance
Package Type θ
30-Ball WLCSP 35 1 N/A °C/W
1
Values are based on a JEDEC 4-layer test board.
2
With the exposed metal paddle on the underside of the LFCSP soldered to
the PCB ground.
3
This is the thermal resistance of the junction to the top of the package.
4
This is the thermal resistance of the junction to the bottom of the package.
The ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 are RoHScompliant, Pb-free products. The lead finish is 100% pure Sn
electroplate. The device is suitable for Pb-free applications up to
255°C (±5°C) IR reflow (JEDEC STD-20).
The ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 are backward
compatible with conventional SnPb soldering processes. The
electroplated Sn coating can be soldered with SnPb solder pastes
at conventional reflow temperatures of 220°C to 235°C.
ESD CAUTION
Rev. I | Page 18 of 107
Data Sheet ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393
O
R
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
D
DD
HSYNC
V
SFL
VSYNC
DGN
P0
GND_IO
P1
31
30
32
V
1
DD_IO
V
DD
NOTES
1. THE EXPOSED PAD SHOULD BE CONNECTED
TO ANALO G GROUND (AG ND).
2P2
3P3
4P4
5
6DGND
7P5
8P6
PIN 1
INDICATOR
ADV7390/
ADV7391
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
9
11
10
P7
SDA
ALSB
Figure 18. ADV7390/ADV7391 Pin Configuration
P1
P2
P3
GND_I
40
39
38
37
V
1
DD_IO
2
P4
3
V
DGND
P10
P5
4
P6
5
P7
6
DD
7
8
P8
9
P9
10
ADV7392/
ADV7393
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
25
26
27
28
29
R
24
SET
23 COMP
22 DAC 1
21 DAC 2
20 DAC 3
19 V
AA
18 AGND
17 PV
DD
12
13
14
15
16
SCL
PGND
CLKIN
XT_LF
RESET
E
06234-017
DD
P0
DGND
SFL
VSYNC
V
HSYNC
31
32
36
35
34
33
R
30
SET
29
COMP
28
DAC 1
DAC 2
27
DAC 3
26
V
25
AA
AGND
24
PV
23
DD
EXT_LF
22
PGND
21
BALL A1 CORNE
234
1
R
A
SET
DAC1
B
V
C
AA
D
AGND
E
PV
DD
PGNDSDASCLCLKINP7
F
V
HSYNC
VSYNC
COMP DGNDP3P4
GND_IO
EXT_LF
DD
SFLP1P2
RESET
ALSBP5P6
TOP VIEW
(BALL SIDE DOWN)
Not to Scal e
VDDDGND
5
V
P0
DD_IO
Figure 20. ADV7390BCBZ-A Pin Configuration
06234-147
11
13
12
14
15
P11
P12
SCL
SDA
ALSB
NOTES
1. THE EXPOSED PAD SHOULD BE CONNECTED
TO ANALOG GROUND (AG ND).
20
19
18
16
17
ET
P14
P13
P15
LKIN
C
RES
6234-018
Figure 19. ADV7392/ADV7393 Pin Configuration
Table 15. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.1
ADV7390/
ADV7391
9 to 7, 4 to 2,
31, 30
N/A
ADV7392/
ADV7393
N/A
18 to 15, 11 to
8, 5 to 2, 39 to
ADV7390
WLCSP
F5, E5, E4, C5,
Mnemonic
P7 to P0 I
C4, B5, B4, A4
N/A P15 to P0 I
Input/
Output Description
8-Bit Pixel Port (P7 to P0). P0 is the LSB. See Table 35 for
input modes (ADV7390/ADV7391).
16-Bit Pixel Port (P15 to P0). P0 is the LSB. See Table 36 for
input modes (ADV7392/ADV7393).
37, 34
13 19 F4 CLKIN I
Pixel Clock Input for HD (74.25 MHz), ED
or SD (27 MHz).
27 33 A2
HSYNC
I/O
Horizontal Synchronization Signal. This pin can also be
configured to output an SD, ED, or HD horizontal
synchronization signal. See the External Horizontal and
Vertical Synchronization Control section.
26 32 B2
VSYNC
I/O
Vertical Synchronization Signal. This pin can also be
configured to output an SD, ED, or HD vertical
synchronization signal. See the External Horizontal and
Vertical Synchronization Control section.
25 31 B3 SFL I/O Subcarrier Frequency Lock (SFL) Input.
2
(27 MHz or 54 MHz),
Rev. I | Page 19 of 107
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 Data Sheet
22, 21, 20
28, 27, 26
N/A
DAC 1, DAC 2,
O
DAC Outputs. Full-drive and low-drive capable DACs.
Pin No.1
ADV7390/
ADV7391
24 30 A1 R
ADV7392/
ADV7393
ADV7390
WLCSP
Mnemonic
I Controls the amplitudes of the DAC 1, DAC 2, and DAC 3
SET
23 29 C2 COMP O Compensation Pin. Connect a 2.2 nF capacitor from COMP
N/A N/A B1 DAC 1 O DAC Output. Full-drive and low-drive capable DAC
DAC 3
12 14 F3 SCL I I2C Clock Input.
11 13 F2 SDA I/O I2C Data Input/Output.
10 12 E3 ALSB I ALSB sets up the LSB3 of the MPU I2C address.
14 20 D3
I Resets the on-chip timing generator and sets the
RESET
19 25 C1 VAA P Analog Power Supply (2.7 V or 3.3 V).
5, 28 6, 35 A3, D4 VDD P Digital Power Supply (1.8 V). For dual-supply
1 1 A5 V
P Input/Output Digital Power Supply (1.8 V or 3.3 V).
DD_IO
17 23 E1 PVDD P PLL Power Supply (1.8 V). For dual-supply configurations,
16 22 E2 EXT_LF I External Loop Filter for the Internal PLL.
15 21 F1 PGND G PLL Ground Pin.
18 24 D1 AGND G Analog Ground Pin.
6, 29 7, 36 C3, D5 DGND G Digital Ground Pin.
32 40 D2 GND_IO G Input/Output Supply Ground Pin.
EPAD G Exposed Pad. Connect to analog ground (AGND).
1
N/A means not applicable.
2
ED = enhanced definition = 525p and 625p.
3
LSB = least significant bit. In the ADV7390/ADV7392, setting the LSB to 0 sets the I2C address to 0xD4. Setting it to 1 sets the I2C address to 0xD6. In the
ADV7391/ADV7393, setting the LSB to 0 sets the I
2
C address to 0x54. Setting it to 1 sets the I2C address to 0x56.
Input/
Output Description
outputs. For full-drive operation (for example, into a 37.5 Ω
load), a 510 Ω resistor must be connected from R
AGND. For low-drive operation (for example, into a 300 Ω
load), a 4.12 kΩ resistor must be connected from R
AGND.
.
to V
AA
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 into its default
mode.
configurations, VDD can be connected to other 1.8 V
supplies through a ferrite bead or suitable filtering.
PVDD can be connected to other 1.8 V supplies through a
ferrite bead or suitable filtering.
SET
SET
to
to
Rev. I | Page 20 of 107
Data Sheet ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
ED Pr/Pb RESPONSE. LINEAR INT ERP FROM 4:2:2 TO 4:4:4
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
GAIN (dB)
–50
–60
–70
–80
FREQUENCY (MHz)
20020 4060 80 100 120 140 160 1800
Figure 21. ED 8× Oversampling, PrPb Filter (Linear) Response
EDPr/Pb RESPONSE. SSAF INTERP FROM 4:2:2 TO 4:4:4
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
GAIN (dB)
–50
–60
–70
–80
FREQUENCY (MHz)
20020 4060 80 100 120 140 16 0 1800
Figure 22. ED 8× Oversampling, PrPb Filter (SSAF™) Response
Y RESPONSE IN ED 8× OVERSAMPL ING MODE
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
GAIN (dB)
–50
–60
–70
–80
FREQUENCY (MHz)
2002040 60 80 100 120 14 0 160 1800
Figure 23. ED 8× Oversampling, Y Filter Response
1.0
0.5
–0.5
–1.0
GAIN (dB)
–1.5
–2.0
–2.5
–3.0
06234-019
Figure 24. ED 8× Oversampling, Y Filter Response (Focus on Pass Band)
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
GAIN (dB)
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
06234-020
Figure 25. HD 4× Oversampling, PrPb (SSAF) Filter Response
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
GAIN (dB)
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
06234-021
Figure 26. HD 4× Oversampling, PrPb (SSAF) Filter Response
Y RESPONSE IN ED 8× OVERSAMPLING MODE
0
FREQUENCY (MHz)
HD Pr/Pb RESPONSE. SSAF INTERP FROM 4:2:2 TO 4:4:4
FREQUENCY (MHz)
(4:2:2 Input)
HD Pr/Pb RES PONSE. 4: 4:4 INPUT MODE
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
(4:4:4 Input)
122468100
06234-022
148.018.537.055. 574.092.5 111.0 129.50
06234-023
06234-024
Rev. I | Page 21 of 107
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 Data Sheet
10
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
GAIN (dB)
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
3.0
1.5
–1.5
–3.0
–4.5
GAIN (dB)
–6.0
–7.5
–9.0
–10.5
–12.0
27.75046.250
Figure 28. HD 4× Oversampling, Y Filter Response (Focus on Pass Band)
Y RESPONSE I N HD 4× OVERSAMPL ING MODE
0
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
Figure 27. HD 4× Oversampling, Y Filter Response
Y PASS BAND IN HD 4x OVERSAMPLING MODE
0
30.063 32.375 34.688 37.000 39.312 41. 625 43.937
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
MAGNITUDE (dB)
–50
–60
148.018.537.055. 574.092.5 111.0 129.50
06234-025
–70
FREQUENCY (MHz)
121086420
6234-028
Figure 30. SD PAL, Luma Low-Pass Filter Response
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
MAGNITUDE (dB)
–50
–60
–70
06234-026
FREQUENCY (MHz)
121086420
06234-029
Figure 31. SD NTSC, Luma Notch Filter Response
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
MAGNITUDE (dB)
–50
–60
–70
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 29. SD NTSC, Luma Low-Pass Filter Response
121086420
6234-027
Rev. I | Page 22 of 107
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
MAGNITUDE (dB)
–50
–60
–70
FREQUENCY (MHz)
121086420
06234-030
Figure 32. SD PAL, Luma Notch Filter Response
Data Sheet ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393
Y RESPONSE IN SD OVERSAMPLING MODE
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
GAIN (dB)
–50
–60
–70
–80
020 4060 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 33. SD 16× Oversampling, Y Filter Response
06234-031
5
4
3
2
MAGNITUDE ( dB)
1
0
–1
0
234
1
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 36. SD Luma SSAF Filter, Programmable Gain
5
6
7
06234-034
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
MAGNITUDE ( dB)
–50
–60
–70
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 34. SD Luma SSAF Filter Response up to 12 MHz
Devices such as a microprocessor can communicate with the
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 through a 2-wire
2
serial (I
port is configured for I
C-compatible) bus. After power-up or reset, the MPU
2
C operation.
I2C OPERATION
The ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 support a 2wire serial (I
multiple peripherals. This port operates in an open-drain
configuration. Two wires, serial data (SDA) and serial clock
(SCL), carry information between any device connected to the
bus and the ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393. The
slave address depends on the device (ADV7390, ADV7391,
ADV7392, or ADV7393), the operation (read or write), and the
state of the ALSB pin (0 or 1). See Table 16, Figure 47, and
Figure 48. The LSB sets either a read or a write operation. Logic
1 corresponds to a read operation, and Logic 0 corresponds to a
write operation. A1 is controlled by setting the ALSB pin of the
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 to Logic 0 or Logic 1.
Table 16. ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 I
Slave Addresses
Device ALSB Operation Slave Address
ADV7390
and
ADV7392
ADV7391
and
ADV7393
2
C-compatible) microprocessor bus driving
0 Write 0xD4
0 Read 0xD5
1 Write 0xD6
0 Write 0x54
0 Read 0x55
1 Write 0x56
1 Read 0x57
2
Figure 47. ADV7390/ADV7392 I
C Slave Address
2
C
The various devices on the bus use the following protocol. The
master initiates a data transfer by establishing a start condition,
defined by a high-to-low transition on SDA while SCL remains
high. This indicates that an address/data stream follows. All
peripherals respond to the start condition and shift the next
eight bits (7-bit address plus the R/
W
bit).
The bits are transferred from MSB down to LSB. The peripheral
that recognizes the transmitted address responds by pulling the
data line low during the ninth clock pulse. This is known as an
acknowledge bit. All other devices withdraw from the bus at
this point and maintain an idle condition. The idle condition
occurs when the device monitors the SDA and SCL lines
waiting for the start condition and the correct transmitted
address. The R/
W
bit determines the direction of the data.
Logic 0 on the LSB of the first byte means that the master writes
information to the peripheral. Logic 1 on the LSB of the first byte
means that the master reads information from the peripheral.
The ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 act as a
standard slave device on the bus. The data on the SDA pin is
eight bits long, supporting the 7-bit addresses plus the R/
W
bit.
It interprets the first byte as the device address and the second
byte as the starting subaddress. There is a subaddress autoincrement facility. This allows data to be written to or read from
registers in ascending subaddress sequence starting at any valid
subaddress. A data transfer is always terminated by a stop
condition. The user can also access any unique subaddress
register on a one-by-one basis without updating all the registers.
Stop and start conditions can be detected at any stage during
the data transfer. If these conditions are asserted out of
sequence with normal read and write operations, they cause an
immediate jump to the idle condition. During a given SCL high
period, the user should issue only a start condition, a stop
condition, or a stop condition followed by a start condition. If
an invalid subaddress is issued by the user, the ADV7390/
ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 do not issue an acknowledge
but returns to the idle condition. If the user uses the autoincrement method of addressing the encoder and exceeds the
highest subaddress, the following actions are taken:
•In read mode, the highest subaddress register contents are
output until the master device issues a no acknowledge.
This indicates the end of a read. A no acknowledge condition
occurs when the SDA line is not pulled low on the ninth pulse.
•In write mode, the data for the invalid byte is not loaded
into any subaddress register, a no acknowledge is issued by
the ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393, and the
part returns to the idle condition.
Figure 48. ADV7391/ADV7393 I
2
C Slave Address
Rev. I | Page 26 of 107
Figure 49 shows an example of data transfer for a write sequence
and the start and stop conditions. Figure 50 shows bus write
and read sequences.
Data Sheet ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393
SDA
SCL
1–78
START ADDR R/W ACK SUBADDRESS ACKDATAACK STOP
9S1–7
Figure 49. I
9
8
2
C Data Transfer
1–7
8
P
9
06234-047
WRITE
SEQUENCE
READ
SEQUENCE
S SLAVE ADDR A(S ) SUBADDRA(S)DATADATAA(S) P
LSB = 0
S SLAVE ADDR A(S) SUBADDRA(S) S SLAVE ADDR A(S)DATADATAA(M)A(M) P
S = START BIT
P = STOP BIT
A(S) = ACKNOWLEDGE BY SLAVE
A(M) = ACKNOWLEDG E BY MASTER
Figure 50. I
2
C Read and Write Sequence
A(S)
LSB = 1
A (S) = NO-ACKNOWLEDGE BY SLAVE
A (M) = NO-ACKNOWLEDGE BY MASTER
06234-048
Rev. I | Page 27 of 107
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 Data Sheet
mode off
1 1 0 Reserved.
REGISTER MAP ACCESS
A microprocessor can read from or write to all registers of the
ADV7390/ADV7391/ADV7392/ADV7393 via the MPU port,
except for registers that are specified as read-only or write-only
registers.
The subaddress register determines the register accessed by the
next read or write operation. All communication through the
MPU port starts with an access to the subaddress register. A
read/write operation is then performed from/to the target
address, incrementing to the next address until the transaction
is complete.
Table 17. Register 0x00
SR7 to Bit Number Register Reset
SR0 Register Bit Description 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Setting Value
0x00 Power
mode
Sleep mode. With this control enabled, the current consumption is
reduced to µA level. All DACs and the internal PLL circuit are
disabled. Registers can be read from and written to in sleep mode.
PLL and oversampling control. This control allows the internal PLL
circuit to be powered down and the oversampling to be switched off.
DAC 3: power on/off. 0 DAC 3 off
DAC 2: power on/off. 0 DAC 2 off
DAC 1: power on/off. 0 DAC 1 off
Reserved. 0 0 0
REGISTER PROGRAMMING
Table 17 to Table 34 describe the functionality of each register.
All registers can be read from as well as written to, unless
otherwise stated.
SUBADDRESS REGISTER (SR7 TO SR0)
The subaddress register is an 8-bit write-only register. After the
MPU port is accessed and a read/write operation is selected, the
subaddress is set up. The subaddress register determines which
register performs the next operation.
0 Sleep
1 Sleep
mode on
0 PLL on
1 PLL off
1 DAC 3 on
1 DAC 2 on
1 DAC 1 on
0x12
Table 18. Register 0x01 to Register 0x09
SR7 to Bit Number1 Reset
SR0 Register Bit Description 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Register Setting Value
0x01 Mode
select
Reserved. 0 0x00
DDR clock edge alignment
(used only for ED
DDR modes)
Reserved 0
Input mode
(see Subaddress 0x30, Bits[7:3]
for ED/HD standard selection)
Reserved 0
2
and HD
0 0 Chroma clocked in on rising clock edge and
0 1 Reserved.
1 0 Reserved.
1 1 Luma clocked in on rising clock edge and