ANALOG DEVICES ADV7150 Service Manual

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FEATURES 220 MHz, 24-Bit (30-Bit Gamma Corrected) True Color Triple 10-Bit “Gamma Correcting” D/A Converters Triple 256 3 10 (256 3 30) Color Palette RAM On-Chip Clock Control Circuit Palette Priority Select Registers RS-343A/RS-170 Compatible Analog Outputs TTL Compatible Digital Inputs Standard MPU l/O Interface
10-Bit Parallel Structure
8+2 Byte Structure Programmable Pixel Port: 24-Bit, 15-Bit and
Programmable Pixel Port: 8-Bit (Pseudo)
Pixel Data Serializer
Multiplexed Pixel Input Ports; 1:1, 2:1, 4:1 +5 V CMOS Monolithic Construction 160-Lead Plastic Quad Flatpack (QFP) Thermally Enhanced to Achieve u
MODES OF OPERATION 24-Bit True Color (30-Bit Gamma Corrected)
@ 220 MHz
@ 170 MHz
@ 135 MHz
@ 110 MHz
< 1.08C/W
JC
Triple 10-Bit Video RAM-DAC
ADV7150
@ 85 MHz
8-Bit Pseudo Color 15-Bit True Color
APPLICATIONS High Resolution, True Color Graphics Professional Color Prepress Imaging
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADV7150 (ADV®) is a complete analog output, Video RAM-DAC on a single CMOS monolithic chip. The part is spe­cifically designed for use in high performance, color graphics workstations. The ADV7150 integrates a number of graphic functions onto one device allowing 24-bit direct True-Color op­eration at the maximum screen update rate of 220 MHz. The ADV7150 implements 30-bit True Color in 24-bit frame buffer designs. The part also supports other modes, including 15-bit True Color and 8-bit Pseudo or Indexed Color. Either the Red, Green or Blue input pixel ports can be used for Pseudo Color.
(Continued on page 12)
ADV is a registered trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
AA
RED (R7–R0), GREEN (G7–G0), BLUE (B7–B0) COLOR DATA
PALETTE SELECTS
(PS0, PS1)
LOADIN
LOADOUT
PRGCKOUT
SCKOUT
SCKIN
SYNC
BLANK
CLOCK CLOCK
24
A
B
C
D
P
24
X E
24
L
P O
24
R T
8
CLOCK CONTROL
CLOCK DIVIDE
SYNCHRONIZATION
÷32 ÷16, ÷8, ÷4, ÷2
ECL TO CMOS
I
&
CIRCUIT
96
8
ADV7150
MUX
4:1
MUX
4:1
ADDRESS REGISTER
8 8 8
2
MODE
REGISTER
ADDR
(A7–A0)
CE R/W C0 C1
(MR1)
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
256-COLOR/GAMMA
PALETTE RAM
RED
256 x 10
GREEN
256 x 10
BLUE
256 x 10
CONTROL REGISTERS
PIXEL MASK
REGISTER
TEST
REGISTERS
ID
REGISTER
MPU PORT
10 (8+2)
D9 – D0
COMMAND
REGISTERS
(CR1–CR3)
REVISION
REGISTER
10
10
10
DATA TO
PALETTES
REGISTER
10-BIT
RED DAC
10-BIT
GREEN DAC
10-BIT
BLUE DAC
30
RED
SYNC
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
CIRCUIT
COLOR REGISTERS
BLUE
REGISTER
GREEN
REGISTER
GND
IOR IOR
IOG IOG
IOB IOB
I
PLL
SYNCOUT V
REF
R
SET
COMP
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1996
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
ADV7150–SPECIFICA TIONS
CL = 10 pF); IOR, IOG, IOB = GND. All specifications T
MIN
1
(V
= +5 V; V
AA
2
to T
unless otherwise noted.)
MAX
= +1.235 V; R
REF
= 280 V. IOR, IOG, IOB (RL = 37.5 V,
SET
Parameter All Versions Unit Test Conditions/Comments
STATIC PERFORMANCE
Resolution (Each DAC) 10 Bits Accuracy (Each DAC)
Integral Nonlinearity ±1 LSB max Differential Nonlinearity ±1 LSB max Guaranteed Monotonic Gray Scale Error ±5 % Gray Scale max
Coding Binary
DIGITAL INPUTS (Excluding CLOCK, CLOCK)
Input High Voltage, V Input Low Voltage, V Input Current, I Input Capacitance, C
INL
IN
IN
INH
2 V min
0.8 V max ±10 µA max VIN = 0.4 V or 2.4 V 10 pF max
CLOCK INPUTS (CLOCK, CLOCK)
Input High Voltage, V Input Low Voltage, V Input Current, I Input Capacitance, C
INL
IN
IN
INH
VAA – 1.0 V min VAA – 1.6 V max ±10 µA max VIN = 0.4 V or 2.4 V 10 pF typ
DIGITAL OUTPUT
Output High Voltage, V Output Low Voltage, V
OL
OH
2.4 V min I
0.4 V max I
SOURCE
= 3.2 mA
SINK
= 400 µA
Floating-State Leakage Current 20 µA max Floating-State Output Capacitance 20 pF typ
ANALOG OUTPUTS
Gray Scale Current Range 15/22 mA min/max Output Current
White Level Relative to Blank 17.69/20.40 mA min/max Typically 19.05 mA White Level Relative to Black 16.74/18.50 mA min/max Typically 17.62 mA Black Level Relative to Blank 0.95/1.90 mA min/max Typically 1.44 mA Blank Level on IOR, IOB 0/50 µA min/max Typically 5 µA Blank Level on IOG 6.29/8.96 mA min/max Typically 7.62 mA Sync Level on IOG 0/50 µA min/max Typically 5 µA
LSB Size 17.22 µA typ DAC-to-DAC Matching 3 % max Typically 1% Output Compliance, V Output Impedance, R
OUT
Output Capacitance, C
OC
OUT
0/+1.4 V min/V max 100 k typ 30 pF max I
OUT
= 0 mA
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Voltage Reference Range, V Input Current, I
VREF
REF
1.14/1.26 V min/V max V +5 µA typ
= 1.235 V for Specified Performance
REF
POWER REQUIREMENTS
V
AA
3
I
AA
3
I
AA
I
AA
I
AA
I
AA
5 V nom 400 mA max 220 MHz Parts 370 mA max 170 MHz Parts 350 mA max 135 MHz Parts 330 mA max 110 MHz Parts 315 mA max 85 MHz Parts
Power Supply Rejection Ratio 0.5 %/% max Typically 0.12%/%: COMP = 0.1 µF
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Clock and Data Feedthrough
Glitch Impulse 50 pV secs typ DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk
NOTES
1
±5% for all versions.
2
Temperature range (T
3
Pixel Port is continuously clocked with data corresponding to a linear ramp. TJ = 100°C.
4
Clock and data feedthrough is a function of the amount of overshoot and undershoot on the digital inputs. Glitch impulse includes clock and data feedthrough.
5
TTL input values are 0 to 3 volts, with input rise/fall times 3 ns, measured the 10% and 90% points. Timing reference points at 50% for inputs and outputs.
6
DAC-to-DAC crosstalk is measured by holding one DAC high while the other two are making low-to-high and high-to-low transitions.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MIN
to T
4, 5
6
): 0°C to +70°C; TJ (Silicon Junction Temperature) 100°C.
MAX
–30 dB typ
–23 dB typ
–2–
REV. A
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
IOR, IOG, I0B = GND. All specifications T
CLOCK CONTROL AND PIXEL PORT
MIN
to T
4
= +5 V; V
AA
3
unless otherwise noted.)
MAX
= +1.235 V; R
REF
= 280 V. IOR, IOG, IOB (RL = 37.5 V, CL = 10 pF);
SET
1
2
(V
220 MHz 170 MHz 135 MHz 110 MHz 85 MHz
Parameter Version Version Version Version Version Units
ADV7150
Conditions/Comments
f
CLOCK
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
f
LOADIN
220 170 135 110 85 MHz max Pixel CLOCK Rate
4.55 5.88 7.4 9.1 11.77 ns min Pixel CLOCK Cycle Time 2 2.5 3.2 4 4 ns min Pixel CLOCK High Time 2 2.5 3 4 4 ns min Pixel CLOCK Low Time 10 10 10 10 10 ns max Pixel CLOCK to LOADOUT Delay
LOADIN Clocking Rate 1:1 Multiplexing 110 110 110 110 85 MHz max 2:1 Multiplexing 110 85 67.5 55 42.5 MHz max 4:1 Multiplexing 55 42.5 33.75 27.5 21.25 MHz max
t
5
LOADIN Cycle Time 1:1 Multiplexing 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 ns min 2:1 Multiplexing 9.1 11.76 14.8 18.18 23.53 ns min 4:1 Multiplexing 18.18 23.53 29.63 36.36 47.1 ns min
t
6
LOADIN High Time 1:1 Multiplexing 44444ns min 2:1 Multiplexing 45689ns min 4:1 Multiplexing 8 9 12 15 18 ns min
t
7
LOADIN Low Time 1:1 Multiplexing 44444ns min 2:1 Multiplexing 45689ns min 4:1 Multiplexing 8 9 12 15 18 ns min
t
8
t
9
t
10
5
τ–t
11 6
t
PD
1:1 Multiplexing 55555CLOCKs (1 × CLOCK = t
00000ns minPixel Data Setup Time 55555ns minPixel Data Hold Time 00000ns minLOADOUT to LOADIN Delay τ–5 τ–5 τ–5 τ–5 τ–5 ns max LOADOUT to LOADIN Delay
Pipeline Delay
)
1
2:1 Multiplexing 66666CLOCKs 4:1 Multiplexing 88888CLOCKs
t
12
t
13
t
14
t
15
ANALOG OUTPUTS
10 10 10 10 10 ns max Pixel CLOCK to PRGCKOUT Delay 55555ns maxSCKIN to SCKOUT Delay 55555ns minBLANK to SCKIN Setup Time 11111ns minBLANK to SCKIN Hold Time
7
220 MHz 170 MHz 135 MHz 110 MHz 85 MHz
Parameter Version Version Version Version Version Units Conditions/Comments
t
16
t
17
t
18
t
SK
15 15 15 15 15 ns typ Analog Output Delay 11111ns typAnalog Output Rise/Fall Time 15 15 15 15 15 ns typ Analog Output Transition Time 22222ns maxAnalog Output Skew (IOR, IOG, IOB) 00000ns typ
MPU PORTS
8, 9
220 MHz 170 MHz 135 MHz 110 MHz 85 MHz
Parameter Version Version Version Version Version Units Conditions/Comments
t
19
t
20
t
21
t
22
8
t
23
9
t
24
9
t
25
33333ns minR/W, C0, C1 to CE Setup Time 10 10 10 10 10 ns min R/W, C0, C1 to CE Hold Time 45 45 45 45 45 ns min CE Low Time 25 25 25 25 25 ns min CE High Time 55555ns minCE Asserted to Databus Driven 45 45 45 45 45 ns max CE Asserted to Data Valid 20 20 20 20 20 ns max CE Disabled to Databus Three-Stated 55555ns min
t
26
t
27
REV. A
20 20 20 20 20 ns min Write Data (D0–D9) Setup Time 55555ns minWrite Data (D0–D9) Hold Time
–3–
ADV7150
NOTES
1
TTL input values are 0 to 3 volts, with input rise/fall times 3 ns, measured between the 10% and 90% points. ECL inputs (CLOCK, CLOCK) are
VAA–0.8 V to VAA–1.8 V, with input rise/fall times 2 ns, measured between the 10% and 90% points. Timing reference points at 50% for inputs and out­puts. Analog output load 10 pF. Databus (D0–D9) loaded as shown in Figure 1. Digital output load for LOADOUT, PRGCKOUT, SCKOUT, I SYNCOUT 30 pF.
2
±5% for all versions.
3
Temperature range (T
4
Pixel Port consists of the following inputs: Pixel Inputs: RED [A, B, C, D]; GREEN [A, B, C, D]; BLUE [A, B, C, D], Palette Selects: PS0 [A, B, C, D]; PS1
[A, B, C, D]; Pixel Controls: SYNC, BLANK; Clock Inputs: CLOCK, CLOCK, LOADIN, SCKIN; Clock Outputs: LOADOUT, PRGCKOUT, SCKOUT.
5
τ is the LOADOUT Cycle Time and is a function of the Pixel CLOCK Rate and the Multiplexing Mode: 1:1 multiplexing; τ = CLOCK = t1 ns. 2:1 Multi-
plexing; τ = CLOCK × 2 = 2 × t1 ns. 4:1 Multiplexing; τ = CLOCK × 4 = 4 × t1 ns.
6
These fixed values for Pipeline Delay are valid under conditions where t10 and τ-t11 are met. If either t10 or τ-t11 are not met, the part will operate but the Pipe line De-
lay is increased by 2 additional CLOCK cycles for 2:1 Mode and is increased by 4 additional CLOCK cycles for 4:1 Mode, after calibration is performed.
7
Output delay measured from the 50% point of the rising edge of CLOCK to the 50% point of full-scale transition. Output rise/fall time measured between the 10%
MIN
to T
): 0°C to +70°C; TJ (Silicon Junction Temperature) 100°C.
MAX
and 90% points of full-scale transition. Transition time measured from the 50% point of full-scale transition to the output remaining within 2% of the final output value (Transition time does not include clock and data feedthrough).
8
t23 and t24 are measured with the load circuit of Figure 1 and defined as the time required for an output to cross 0.4 V or 2.4 V.
9
t25 is derived from the measured time taken by the data outputs to change by 0.5 V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 1. The measured number is then extrapo-
lated back to remove the effects of charging the 100 pF capacitor. This means that the time, t25, quoted in the Timing Characteristics is the true value for the device and as such is independent of external databus loading capacitances.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
I
SINK
TO OUTPUT PIN
100pF
+2.1V
PLL
and
CLOCK
CLOCK
LOADOUT
(1:1 MULTIPLEXING)
LOADOUT
(2:1 MULTIPLEXING)
LOADOUT
(4:1 MULTIPLEXING)
LOADIN
PIXEL INPUT
DATA*
I
SOURCE
Figure 1. Load Circuit for Databus Access and Relinquish Times
t
2
VALID
DATA
t
3
CLOCK
t
6
t
7
VALID
DATA
t
1
t
4
Figure 2. LOADOUT vs. Pixel Clock Input (CLOCK,
t
5
t8t
9
VALID
DATA
)
*INCLUDES PIXEL DATA (R0–R7, G0–G7, B0–B7); PALETTE SELECT INPUTS (PS0–PS1); BLANK; SYNC
Figure 3. LOADIN vs. Pixel Input Data
–4–
REV. A
CLOCK
LOADOUT
LOADIN
ADV7150
t
10
PIXEL INPUT
DATA*
ANALOG
OUTPUT
DATA
A
B
N
N
C
D
N
N
DIGITAL INPUT TO ANALOG
OUTPUT PIPELINE
IOR, IOR IOG, IOG IOB, IOB I
PLL, SYNCOUT
A
N+1 BN+1
C
N+1DN+1
A
N–1
t
PD
B
N–1CN–1DN–1
A
N+2 BN+2
C
N+2 DN+2
ANBNCNDNA
N+1BN+1CN+1DN+1
A
N+2BN+2CN+2DN+2
*INCLUDES PIXEL DATA (R0–R7, G0–G7, B0–B7); PALETTE SELECT INPUTS (PS0–PS1); BLANK; SYNC
Figure 4. Pixel Input to Analog Output Pipeline with Minimum LOADOUT to LOADIN Delay (4:1 Multiplex Mode)
CLOCK
τ
τ– t
11
LOADOUT
LOADIN
PIXEL INPUT
DATA*
ANALOG
OUTPUT
DATA
B
N–1CN–1DN–1
A
N+1 BN+1
C
N+1DN+1
ANBNCND
IOR, IOR IOG, IOG IOB, IOB I
PLL, SYNCOUT
A
B
N
N
C
D
N
N
DIGITAL INPUT
TO ANALOG
OUTPUT
PIPELINE
A
N–1
t
PD
*INCLUDES PIXEL DATA (R0–R7, G0–G7, B0–B7); PALETTE SELECT INPUTS (PS0–PS1); BLANK; SYNC
A
N+2 BN+2
C
N+2 DN+2
A
N
N+1BN+1CN+1DN+1
A
N+2BN+2CN+2DN+2
Figure 5. Pixel Input to Analog Output Pipeline with Maximum LOADOUT to LOADIN Delay (4:1 Multiplex Mode)
REV. A
–5–
ADV7150
LOADOUT
LOADIN
CLOCK
t
10
PIXEL INPUT
DATA*
ANALOG
OUTPUT
DATA
A
B
N
N
DIGITAL INPUT TO ANALOG
OUTPUT PIPELINE
IOR, IOR IOG, IOG IOB, IOB I
PLL, SYNCOUT
A
N+1 BN+1
A
N+2 BN+2
A
A
N-1BN-1
t
PD
B
N
A
N
N+1BN+1AN+2BN+2
*INCLUDES PIXEL DATA (R0–R7, G0–G7, B0–B7); PALETTE SELECT INPUTS (PS0–PS1); BLANK; SYNC
Figure 6. Pixel Input to Analog Output Pipeline with Minimum LOADOUT to LOADIN Delay (2:1 Multiplex Mode)
CLOCK
τ
τ– t
11
LOADOUT
LOADIN
PIXEL INPUT
DATA*
A
B
N
N
DIGITAL INPUT TO ANALOG
OUTPUT PIPELINE
A
N+1 BN+1
A
N+2 BN+2
ANALOG
OUTPUT
DATA
IOR, IOR IOG, IOG IOB, IOB I
PLL, SYNCOUT
B
A
N-1BN-1
t
PD
A
N
A
N
N+1BN+1AN+2
B
N+2
*INCLUDES PIXEL DATA (R0–R7, G0–G7, B0–B7); PALETTE SELECT INPUTS (PS0–PS1); BLANK; SYNC
Figure 7. Pixel Input to Analog Output Pipeline with Maximum LOADOUT to LOADIN Delay (2:1 Multiplex Mode)
–6–
REV. A
CLOCK
PRGCKOUT
(CLOCK/4)
PRGCKOUT
(CLOCK/8)
PRGCKOUT
(CLOCK/16)
PRGCKOUT
(CLOCK/32)
SCKIN
BLANK
ADV7150
t
12
Figure 8. Pixel Clock Input vs. Programmable Clock Output (PRGCKOUT)
t
13
t
15
t
14
BLANKING
PERIOD
SCKOUT
END OF SCAN LINE (N)
START OF SCAN LINE (N+1)
Figure 9. Video Data Shift Clock Input (SCKIN) & BLANK vs. Video Data Shift Clock Output (SCKOUT)
CLOCK
t
18
WHITE LEVEL
90 %
50 %
10 % BLACK LEVEL
NOTE: THIS DIAGRAM IS NOT TO SCALE. FOR THE PURPOSES OF CLARITY, THE ANALOG OUTPUT WAVEFORM IS MAGNIFIED IN TIME AND AMPLITUDE W.R.T THE CLOCK WAVEFORM. I
AND SYNCOUT ARE DIGITAL VIDEO OUTPUT SIGNALS.
PLL
t
IS THE ONLY RELEVENT OUTPUT TIMING SPECIFICATION
16
FOR I
AND SYNCOUT.
PLL
FULL-SCALE TRANSITION
ANALOG
OUTPUTS
IOR, IOR IOG, IOG IOB, IOB I
PLL, SYNCOUT
t
16
t
17
REV. A
Figure 10. Analog Output Response vs. CLOCK
–7–
ADV7150
R/W, C0, C1
(READ MODE)
D0–D9
t
19
CONTROL DATA
CE
VALID
t
23
t
20
t
21
t
22
t
24
R/W = 1
t
25
D0–D9
(WRITE MODE)
R/W = 0
t
26
t
27
Figure 11. Microprocessor Port (MPU) Interface Timing
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units
Power Supply V Ambient Operating Temperature T Reference Voltage V Output Load R
AA A REF L
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the ADV7150 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
1
VAA to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V
Voltage on Any Digital Pin . . . . GND – 0.5 V to V
Ambient Operating Temperature (T Storage Temperature (T Junction Temperature (T
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
S
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C
J
) . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
A
+ 0.5 V
AA
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 secs) . . . . . . . . . . . +260°C
Vapor Phase Soldering (1 minute) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°C
Analog Outputs to GND
NOTES
1
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
Analog Output Short Circuit to any Power Supply or Common can be of an indefinite duration.
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . GND – 0.5 to V
AA
4.75 5.00 5.25 Volts 0 +70 °C
1.14 1.235 1.26 Volts
37.5
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
16-Lead QFP Configuration
160 121
1
PIN NO. 1 IDENTIFIER
ROW A
ROW D
ADV7150 QFP
TOP VIEW
(NOT TO SCALE)
ROW C
120
ORDERING GUIDE
1, 2, 3
Speed
220 MHz ADV7150LS220 110 MHz ADV7150LS110 170 MHz ADV7150LS170 85 MHz ADV7150LS85 135 MHz ADV7150LS135
NOTES
1
ADV7150 is packaged in a 160-pin plastic quad flatpack, QFP.
2
All devices are specified for 0°C to +70°C operation.
3
Contact sales office for latest information on package design.
–8–
40
41 80
ROW B
81
REV. A
ADV7150
ADV7150 PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Pin Pin Pin Pin Number Mnemonic Number Mnemonic Number Mnemonic Number Mnemonic
1G3 2G3 3G3 4G3 5G4 6G4 7G4 8G4 9G5 10 G5 11 G5 12 G5
A B C D A B C D A B C D
41 PS1 42 B0 43 B0 44 B0 45 B0 46 B1 47 B1 48 B1 49 B1 50 B2 5 1 B2
52 B2 13 CLOCK 53 B2 14 CLOCK 54 B3 15 LOADIN 55 B3 16 LOADOUT 56 B3 17 V 18 V
AA AA
57 B3
58 B4 19 PRGCKOUT 59 B4 20 SCKIN 60 B4 21 SCKOUT 61 B4 22 SYNCOUT 62 B5 23 GND 63 B5 24 GND 64 B5 25 GND 65 B5 26 G6 27 G6 28 G6 29 G6 30 G7 31 G7 32 G7 33 G7 34 PS0 35 PS0 36 PS0 37 PS0 38 PS1 39 PS1 40 PS1
NC = No Connect.
A B C D A B C D
A B C D A B C
66 B6
67 B6
68 B6
69 B6
70 B7
71 B7
72 B7
73 B7
74 CE 114 V
75 R/W 115 SYNC 155 G1
76 C0 116 BLANK 1 56 G1
77 C1 117 R0
78 D0 118 R0
79 D1 119 R0
80 GND 120 R0
D A B C
D A B C
D A B C
D A B C
D A B C
D A B C
D A B C
D A B C
D
81 NC 121 R1 82 D2 122 R1 83 NC 123 R1 84 GND 124 R1 85 GND 125 R2 86 GND 126 R2 87 D3 127 R2 88 D4 128 R2 89 D5 129 R3 90 V
AA
130 R3 91 D6 131 R3 92 D7 132 R3 93 D8 133 R4 94 D9 134 R4 95 GND 135 R4 96 GND 136 R4 97 GND 137 R5 98 IOB 138 R5 99 IOR 139 R5 100 IOG 140 R5 101 IOB 141 R6 102 IOG 142 R6 103 V 104 V 105 V
AA AA AA
143 R6
144 R6
145 R7 106 IOR 146 R7 107 COMP 147 R7 108 V 109 R 110 I
REF SET
PLL
148 R7
149 G0
150 G0 111 GND 151 G0 112 V 113 V
AA AA AA
A B C D
152 G0
153 G1
154 G1
157 G2
158 G2
159 G2
160 G2
A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D
A B C D A B C D A B C D
REV. A
–9–
ADV7150
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Mnemonic Function
RED (R0A . . . R0D–R7A . . . R7D), Pixel Port (TTL Compatible Inputs): 96 pixel select inputs, with 8 bits each for Red, 8 GREEN (G0 BLUE (B0
PS0
. . . PS0D, PS1A . . . PS1
A
LOADIN Pixel Data Load Input (TTL Compatible Input). This input latches the multiplexed
LOADOUT Pixel Data Load Output (TTL Compatible Output). This output control signal runs at
PRGCKOUT Programmable Clock Output (TTL Compatible Output). This output control signal
SCKIN Video Shift Clock Input (TTL Compatible Input). The signal on this input is internally
SCKOUT Video Shift Clock Output (TTL Compatible Output). This output is a synchronously
CLOCK,
BLANK Composite Blank (TTL Compatible Input). This video control signal drives the analog
SYNC Composite-Sync Input (TTL Compatible Input). This video control signal drives the
SYNCOUT Composite-Sync Output (TTL Compatible Output). This video output is a delayed
D0–D9 Databus (TTL Compatible Input/Output Bus). Data, including color palette values and
CE Chip Enable (TTL Compatible Input). This input must be at Logic “0,” when writing
. . . G0D–G7A. . . G7D), bits for Green and 8 bits for Blue. Each bit is multiplexed [A-D] 4:1, 2:1 or 1:1. It can
A
. . . B0D–B7A . . . B7D) be configured for 24-Bit True-Color Data, 8-Bit Pseudo-Color Data and 15-Bit True-Color
A
Data formats. Pixel Data is latched into the device on the rising edge of LOADIN.
D
Palette Priority Selects (TTL Compatible Inputs): These pixel port select inputs deter­mine whether or not the device’s pixel data port is selected on a pixel by pixel basis. The palette selects allow switching between multiple palette devices. The device can be preprogrammed to completely shut off the DAC analog outputs. If the values of PS0 and PS1 match the values programmed into bits MR16 and MR17 of the Mode Regis­ter, then the device is selected. Each bit is multiplexed [A-D] 4:1, 2:1 or 1:1. PS0 and PS1 are latched into the device on the rising edge of LOADIN.
pixel data, including PS0–PS1,
BLANK and SYNC into the device.
a divided down frequency of the pixel CLOCK input. Its frequency is a function of the multiplex rate. It can be used to directly or indirectly drive LOADIN
f
LOADOUT
= f
CLOCK
/M
where M = 1 for 1:1 Multiplex Mode
where M = 2 for 2:1 Multiplex Mode where M = 4 for 4:1 Multiplex Mode.
runs at a divided down frequency of the pixel CLOCK input. Its frequency is user programmable and is determined by bits CR30 and CR31 of Command Register 3
f
PRGCKOUT
= f
CLOCK
/N
where N = 4, 8, 16 and 32.
gated synchronously with the
BLANK signal. The resultant output, SCKOUT, is a
video clocking signal that is stopped during video blanking periods.
gated version of SCKIN and
BLANK. SCKOUT, is a video clocking signal that is
stopped during video blanking periods.
CLOCK Clock Inputs (ECL Compatible Inputs). These differential clock inputs are designed to
be driven by ECL logic levels configured for single supply (+5 V) operation. The clock rate is normally the pixel clock rate of the system.
outputs to the blanking level.
IOG analog output to the CR22 in Command Re output, otherwise the
version of
SYNC. The delay corresponds to the number of pipeline stages of the device.
SYNC level. It is only asserted during the blanking period.
gister 2 must be set if SYNC is to be decoded onto the analog
SYNC input is ignored.
device control information is written to and read from the device over this 10-bit, bidi­rectional databus. 10-bit data or 8-bit data can be used. The databus can be configured for either 10-bit parallel data or byte data (8+2) as well as standard 8-bit data. Any un­used bits of the databus should be terminated through a resistor to either the digital power plane (V
) or GND.
CC
to or reading from the device over the databus (D0–D9). Internally, data is latched on the rising edge of CE.
–10–
REV. A
ADV7150
Mnemonic Function
R/
W Read/Write Control (TTL Compatible Input). This input determines whether data is
written to or read from the device’s registers and color palette RAM. R/ be at Logic “0” to write data to the part. R/
W must be at Logic “1” and CE at Logic
“0” to read from the device.
C0, C1 Command Controls (TTL Compatible Inputs). These inputs determine the type of read
or write operation being performed on the device over the databus (see Interface Truth Table). Data on these inputs is latched on the falling edge of
IOR, IOG; IOG, IOB; Red, Green and Blue Current Outputs (High Impedance Current Sources). These RGB
IOR;
CE.
IOB video outputs are specified to directly drive RS-343A and RS-170 video levels into dou-
bly terminated 75 loads. IOR, IOG and IOB are the complementary outputs of IOR, IOG and IOB. These out-
puts can be tied to GND if it is not required to use differential outputs.
V
REF
Voltage Reference Input (Analog Input). An external 1.235 V voltage reference is re­quired to drive this input. An AD589 (2-terminal voltage reference) or equivalent is rec­ommended. (Note: It is not recommended to use a resistor network to generate the voltage reference.)
R
SET
Output Full-Scale Adjust Control (Analog Input). A resistor connected between this pin and analog ground controls the absolute amplitude of the output video signal. The value of R
is derived from the full-scale output current on IOG according to the following
SET
equations:
R
(Ω) = C1 × V
SET
R
() = C2 × V
SET
/IOG (mA); SYNC on GREEN
REF
/IOG (mA); NO SYNC on GREEN.
REF
Full-Scale output currents on IOR and IOB for a particular value of R
IOR (mA)= C2 × V
REF
(V)/R
SET
()
and
IOB (mA) = C2 × V
REF
(V)/R
SET
()
where C1 = 6,050; PEDESTAL = 7.5 IRE
where C1 = 5,723; PEDESTAL = 0 IRE
and
where C2 = 4,323; PEDESTAL = 7.5 IRE
where C1 = 3,996; PEDESTAL = 0 IRE.
COMP Compensation Pin. A 0.1 µF capacitor should be connected between this pin and VAA. I
PLL
Phase Lock Loop Output Current (High Impedance Current Source). This output is
used to enable multiple ADV7150s along with ADV7151s to be synchronized together
with pixel resolution when using an external PLL. This output is triggered either from
the falling edge of
SYNC or BLANK as determined by bit CR21 of Command Register
2. When activated, it supplies a current corresponding to:
I
(mA) = 1,728 × V
PLL
When not using the I V
AA
Power Supply (+5 V ± 5%). The part contains multiple power supply pins, all should be
function, this output pin should be tied to GND.
PLL
REF
(V)/R
SET
()
connected together to one common +5 V filtered analog power supply. GND Analog Ground. The part contains multiple ground pins, all should be connected
together to the system’s ground plane.
W and CE must
are given by:
SET
REV. A
–11–
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