Analog Devices ADM8832 a Datasheet

Charge Pump Regulator

FEATURES

3 output voltages (+5.1 V, +15.3 V, −10.2 V) from one 3 V
input supply
Power efficiency optimized for use with TFT in mobile
phones Low quiescent current Low shutdown current (<1 µA) Fast transient response Shutdown function Power saving during blanking period Option to use external ldo

APPLICATIONS

Handheld instruments TFT LCD panels Cellular phones

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADM8832 is a charge pump regulator used for color thin film transistor (TFT) liquid crystal displays (LCD). Using charge pump technology, the device can be used to generate three output voltages (+5.1 V ±2%, +15.3 V, −10.2 V) from a single 3 V input supply. These outputs are then used to provide supplies for the LCD controller (+5.1 V) and the gate drives for the transistors in the panel (+15.3 V and −10.2 V). Only a few external capacitors are needed for the charge pumps. An efficient low dropout voltage regulator also ensures that the power efficiency is high and provides a low ripple 5.1 V output. This LDO can be shut down and an external LDO used to regulate the 5 V doubler output and drive the input to the charge pump section, which generates the +15.3 V and −10.2 V outputs if so required by the user.
The ADM8832 has an internal 100 kHz oscillator for use in scanning mode, but the part must be clocked by an external clock source in blanking (low current) mode. The internal oscillator is used to clock the charge pumps during scanning
for Color TFT Panel
ADM8832

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

C5
CC
TRIPLER
DISCHARGE
GND
2.2µF
VOLTAGE DOUBLER
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
DOUBLE
INVERTER
Figure 1.
LDO
TRIPLE
VOLTAGE
C1+ C1– VOUT LDO IN
+5VOUT +5VIN
C2+ C2– C3+ C3–
+15VOUT C4+
C4–
–10VOUT
C2 1µF
C3 1µF
C4 1µF
C1
2.2µF
C6
2.2µF
+5.1V
C7
2.2µF
+15.3V C8 1µF
–10.2V C9 1µF
V
ADM8832
OFF
SHDN
OSCILLATOR
CONTROL
LOGIC
TIMING
GENERATOR
SHUTDOWN
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
CLKIN
SCAN/
BLANK
LDO_ON/
mode where the current is highest. During blanking periods, the ADM8832 switches to an external, lower frequency clock. This allows the user to vary the frequency and maximize power efficiency during blanking periods. The tolerances on the output voltages are seamlessly maintained when switching from scan­ning mode to blanking mode or vice versa.
The ADM8832 power saving features include low power shutdown and reduced quiescent current consumption during the blanking periods. The 5.1 V output consumes the most power, so power efficiency is also maximized on this output with an oscillator enabling scheme (Green Idle™). This effectively senses the load current that is flowing and turns on the charge pump only when charge needs to be delivered to the 5 V pump doubler output.
The ADM8832 is fabricated using CMOS technology for minimal power consumption. The part is packaged in a 20-lead LFCSP (lead frame chip scale package).
03759-A-001
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADM8832
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 10
Timing Specifications .................................................................. 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5
Thermal Characteristics .............................................................. 5
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
REVISION HISTORY
4/04—Changed from Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Outline Dimensions................................................... 11
Updated Ordering Guide............................................................... 11
7/03—Revision 0: Initial Version
Scanning and Blanking.............................................................. 10
Power Sequencing...................................................................... 10
Transient Response .................................................................... 10
External Clock ............................................................................ 10
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 11
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 11
Rev. A | Page 2 of 12
ADM8832

SPECIFICATIONS

VCC = 2.6 V to 3.6 V, TA = 40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted; C1, C5, C6, C7 = 2.2 µF, C2, C3, C4, C8, C9 = 1 µF, CLKIN = 1 kHz in blanking mode.
Table 1.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
INPUT VOLTAGE, VCC 2.6 3.6 V SUPPLY CURRENT, ICC 150 400 µA Unloaded, Scanning Period 70 140 µA Unloaded, Blanking Period 1 µA Shutdown Mode, TA = 25°C +5.1 V OUTPUT
Output Voltage 5.0 5.1 5.2 V IL = 10 µA to 8 mA Output Current 4 5 mA Scanning Period 5 8 mA Scanning Period, VCC > 2.7 V 50 200 µA Blanking Period Power Efficiency 80 % VCC = 3 V, IL = 5 mA (Scanning) 70 % VCC = 3 V, IL = 200 µA (Blanking) Output Ripple 10 mV p-p 8 mA Load Transient Response 5 µs IL Stepped from 10 µA to 8 mA
+15.3 V OUTPUT
Output Voltage 14.4 15.3 15.6 V IL = 1 µA to 100 µA Output Current 50 100 µA Scanning Period 1 10 µA Blanking Period Output Ripple 50 mV p-p IL = 100 µA
−10.2 V OUTPUT Output Voltage −10.4 −10.2 −9.6 V IL = –1 µA to −100 µA Output Current −100 −50 µA Scanning Period
−10 −1 µA Blanking Period Output Ripple 50 mV p-p IL = –100 µA
POWER EFFICIENCY 90 % Relative to 5.1 V Output, IL = 100 µA (Scanning) (+15.3 V and −10.2 V Outputs) 80 % Relative to 5.1 V Output, IL = 10 µA (Blanking) CHARGE PUMP FREQUENCY 60 100 140 kHz Scanning Period CONTROL PINS
SHDN
Input Voltage, V
0.7 VCC V Digital Input Current ±1 µA Digital Input Capacitance1 10 pF
SCAN/BLANK
Input Voltage 0.3 VCC V
0.7 VCC V High = SCAN Period Digital Input Current ±1 µA Digital Input Capacitance1 10 pF
LDO_ON/OFF
Input Voltage 0.3 VCC V Low = External LDO
0.7 VCC V High = Internal LDO Digital Input Current ±1 µA Digital Input Capacitance1 10 pF
Footnotes after table.
0.3 VCC V
SHDN
Low = Shutdown Mode
SHDN
High = Normal Mode
SHDN
Low = BLANK
Period
Rev. A | Page 3 of 12
ADM8832
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
CLKIN
Minimum Frequency 0.9 1 kHz Duty Cycle = 50%, Rise/Fall Times = 20 ns Input Voltage
VIL 0.3 VCC V VIH 0.7 VCC V
Digital Input Current ±1 µA Digital Input Capacitance1 10 pF
1
Guaranteed by design. Not 100% production tested.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.

TIMING SPECIFICATIONS

VCC = 2.6 V to 3.6 V, TA = –40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted; C1, C5, C6, C7 = 2.2 µF, C2, C3, C4, C8, C9 = 1 µF, CLKIN = 1 kHz in blanking mode.
Table 2.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
POWER-UP SEQUENCE
+5 V Rise Time, t +15 V Rise Time, t
−10 V Fall Time, t Delay between −10 V Fall and +15 V, t
POWER-DOWN SEQUENCE
+5 V Fall Time, t +15 V Fall Time, t
−10 V Rise Time, t
300 µs 10% to 90%, Figure 17
R5V
8 ms 10% to 90%, Figure 17
R15V
12 ms 90% to 10%, Figure 17
F10V
3 ms Figure 17
DELAY
75 ms 90% to 10%, Figure 17
F5V
40 ms 90% to 10%, Figure 17
F15V
40 ms 10% to 90%, Figure 17
R10V
Rev. A | Page 4 of 12
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