Fine delay adjust on 1 LVDS/CMOS output
Serial control port
Space-saving 48-lead LFCSP
APPLICATIONS
Low jitter, low phase noise clock distribution
Clocking high speed ADCs, DACs, DDSs, DDCs, DUCs, MxFEs
High performance wireless transceivers
High performance instrumentation
Broadband infrastructure
Dividers, Delay Adjust, Five Outputs
AD9512
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
GNDVS
RSET
FUNCTION
DSYNC
DSYNCB
CLK1
CLK1B
CLK2
CLK2B
SCLK
SDIO
SDO
CSB
SYNCB,
RESETB
PDB
DETECT
SYNC
SERIAL
CONTROL
PORT
VREF
PROGRAMMABLE
DIVIDERS AND
PHASE ADJUST
/1, /2, /3... /31, /32
/1, /2, /3... /31, /32
/1, /2, /3... /31, /32
/1, /2, /3... /31, /32
/1, /2, /3... /31, /32
Figure 1.
AD9512
DELAY
ADJUST
Δ
T
SYNC
STATUS
LVPECL
LVPECL
LVPECL
LVDS/CMOS
LVDS/CMOS
SYNC
STATUS
OUT0
OUT0B
OUT1
OUT1B
OUT2
OUT2B
OUT3
OUT3B
OUT4
OUT4B
05287-001
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9512 provides a multi-output clock distribution in a
design that emphasizes low jitter and low phase noise to
maximize data converter performance. Other applications with
demanding phase noise and jitter requirements can also benefit
from this part.
There are five independent clock outputs. Three outputs are
LVPECL (1.2 GHz), and two are selectable as either LVDS
(800 MHz) or CMOS (250 MHz) levels.
Each output has a programmable divider that may be bypassed
or set to divide by any integer up to 32. The phase of one clock
output relative to another clock output may be varied by means
of a divider phase select function that serves as a coarse timing
adjustment.
One of the LVDS/CMOS outputs features a programmable
delay element with a range of up to 10 ns of delay. This fine
tuning delay block has 5-bit resolution, giving 32 possible delays
from which to choose.
The AD9512 is ideally suited for data converter clocking
applications where maximum converter performance is
achieved by encode signals with subpicosecond jitter.
The AD9512 is available in a 48-lead LFCSP and can be
operated from a single 3.3 V supply. The temperature range is
−40°C to +85°C.
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Changes to Table 17 ........................................................................37
Changes to Table 18 ........................................................................39
Changes to Power Supply Section.................................................43
Changes to Power Management Section......................................43
4/05—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 3 of 48
AD9512
SPECIFICATIONS
Typical ( Ty p ) i s g iv e n f o r VS = 3.3 V ± 5%; TA = 25°C, R
values are given over full V
and TA (−40°C to +85°C) variation.
S
CLOCK INPUTS
Table 1.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
CLOCK INPUTS (CLK1, CLK2)
Input Frequency 0 1.6 GHz
Input Sensitivity 1502 mV p-p
Input Level 2
Input Common-Mode Voltage, V
Input Common-Mode Range, V
Input Sensitivity, Single-Ended 150 mV p-p CLK2 ac-coupled; CLK2B ac bypassed to RF ground.
Input Resistance 4.0 4.8 5.6 kΩ Self-biased.
Input Capacitance 2 pF
1
CLK1 and CLK2 are electrically identical; each can be used as either differential or single-ended input.
2
With a 50 Ω termination, this is −12.5 dBm.
3
With a 50 Ω termination, this is +10 dBm.
1
CM
CMR
1.5 1.6 1.7 V Self-biased; enables ac coupling.
1.3 1.8 V With 200 mV p-p signal applied; dc-coupled.
= 4.12 kΩ, unless otherwise noted. Minimum (Min) and Maximum (Max)
SET
Jitter performance can be improved with higher slew
rates (greater swing).
3
V p-p
Larger swings turn on the protection diodes and can
degrade jitter performance.
CLOCK OUTPUTS
Table 2.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
LVPECL CLOCK OUTPUTS Termination = 50 Ω to VS − 2 V
OUT0, OUT1, OUT2; Differential Output level 3Dh (3Eh) (3Fh)<3:2> = 10b
Output Frequency 1200 MHz See Figure 14
Output High Voltage (VOH) VS − 1.22 VS − 0.98 VS − 0.93 V
Output Low Voltage (VOL) VS − 2.10 VS − 1.80 VS − 1.67 V
Output Differential Voltage (VOD) 660 810 965 mV
Output Frequency 800 MHz See Figure 15
Differential Output Voltage (VOD) 250 360 450 mV
Delta V
OD
25 mV
Output Offset Voltage (VOS) 1.125 1.23 1.375 V
Delta V
OS
25 mV
Short-Circuit Current (ISA, ISB) 14 24 mA Output shorted to GND
CMOS CLOCK OUTPUTS
OUT3, OUT4
Output Frequency 250 MHz With 5 pF load each output; see Figure 16
Output Voltage High (VOH) VS − 0.1 V @ 1 mA load
Output Voltage Low (VOL) 0.1 V @ 1 mA load
Output level 40h (41h)<2:1> = 01b
3.5 mA termination current
Single-ended measurements;
B outputs: inverted, termination open
Rev. A | Page 4 of 48
AD9512
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Table 3.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
LVPECL
Termination = 50 Ω to V
Output level 3Dh (3Eh) (3Fh)<3:2> = 10b
Output Rise Time, t
Output Fall Time, t
RP
FP
PROPAGATION DELAY, t
, CLK-TO-LVPECL OUT
PECL
1
130 180 ps 20% to 80%, measured differentially
130 180 ps 80% to 20%, measured differentially
OUT1 to OUT0 on Same Part, t
OUT1 to OUT2 on Same Part, t
OUT0 to OUT2 on Same Part, t
All LVPECL OUT Across Multiple Parts, t
Same LVPECL OUT Across Multiple Parts, t
This value is incremental. That is, it is in addition to the jitter of the LVDS or CMOS output without the delay. To estimate the total jitter, the LVDS or CMOS output jitter
should be added to this value using the root sum of the squares (RSS) method.
SERIAL CONTROL PORT
Table 6.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
CSB, SCLK (INPUTS)
Input Logic 1 Voltage 2.0 V
Input Logic 0 Voltage 0.8 V
Input Logic 1 Current 110 µA
Input Logic 0 Current 1 µA
Input Capacitance 2 pF
SDIO (WHEN INPUT)
Input Logic 1 Voltage 2.0 V
Input Logic 0 Voltage 0.8 V
Input Logic 1 Current 10 nA
Input Logic 0 Current 10 nA
Input Capacitance 2 pF
SDIO, SDO (OUTPUTS)
Output Logic 1 Voltage 2.7 V
Output Logic 0 Voltage 0.4 V
TIMING
Clock Rate (SCLK, 1/t
Pulse Width High, t
Pulse Width Low, t
SDIO to SCLK Setup, t
SCLK to SDIO Hold, t
SCLK to Valid SDIO and SDO, t
CSB to SCLK Setup and Hold, tS, t
CSB Minimum Pulse Width High, t
) 25 MHz
SCLK
PWH
PWL
DS
DH
1
Incremental additive jitter
1
CSB and SCLK have 30 kΩ
internal pull-down resistors
16 ns
16 ns
2 ns
1 ns
DV
H
PWH
6 ns
2 ns
3 ns
Rev. A | Page 12 of 48
AD9512
FUNCTION PIN
Table 7.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Logic 1 Voltage 2.0 V
Logic 0 Voltage 0.8 V
Logic 1 Current 110 µA
Logic 0 Current 1 µA
Capacitance 2 pF
RESET TIMING
Pulse Width Low 50 ns
SYNC TIMING
Pulse Width Low 1.5 High speed clock cycles
SYNC STATUS PIN
Table 8.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High (VOH) 2.7 V
Output Voltage Low (VOL) 0.4 V
The FUNCTION pin has a 30 kΩ internal pull-down resistor.
This pin should normally be held high. Do not leave NC.
High speed clock is CLK1 or CLK2, whichever is being used
for distribution.
Rev. A | Page 13 of 48
AD9512
POWER
Table 9.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
POWER-UP DEFAULT MODE POWER DISSIPATION 550 600 mW
POWER DISSIPATION 800 mW
850 mW
Full Sleep Power-Down 35 60 mW
Power-Down (PDB) 60 80 mW
POWER DELTA
CLK1, CLK2 Power-Down 10 15 25 mW
Divider, DIV 2 − 32 to Bypass 23 27 33 mW For each divider.
LVPECL Output Power-Down (PD2, PD3) 50 65 75 mW
LVDS Output Power-Down 80 92 110 mW For each output.
CMOS Output Power-Down (Static) 56 70 85 mW For each output. Static (no clock).
CMOS Output Power-Down (Dynamic) 115 150 190 mW
CMOS Output Power-Down (Dynamic) 125 165 210 mW
Delay Block Bypass 20 24 60 mW
Power-up default state; does not include power
dissipated in output load resistors. No clock.
All outputs on. Three LVPECL outputs @ 800 MHz,
two CMOS out @ 62 MHz (5 pF load). Does not include
power dissipated in external resistors.
All outputs on. Three LVPECL outputs @ 800 MHz,
two CMOS out @ 125 MHz (5 pF load). Does not include
power dissipated in external resistors.
Maximum sleep is entered by setting 0Ah<1:0> = 01b
and 58h<4> = 1b. This powers off all band gap
references. Does not include power dissipated in
terminations.
Set FUNCTION pin for PDB operation by setting
58h<6:5> = 11b. Pull PDB low. Does not include
power dissipated in terminations.
For each output. Does not include dissipation
in termination (PD2 only).
For each CMOS output, single-ended. Clocking at
62 MHz with 5 pF load.
For each CMOS output, single-ended. Clocking at
125 MHz with 5 pF load.
Vs. delay block operation at 1 ns fs with maximum
delay; output clocking at 25 MHz.
Rev. A | Page 14 of 48
AD9512
C
TIMING DIAGRAMS
LK1
t
CLK1
DIFFERENTIAL
t
PECL
t
LVDS
t
CMOS
Figure 2. CLK1/CLK1B to Clock Output Timing, DIV = 1 Mode
DIFFERENTIAL
80%
LVPECL
20%
t
RP
Figure 3. LVPECL Timing, Differential
80%
LVDS
20%
t
05287-002
RL
t
FL
05287-065
Figure 4. LVDS Timing, Differential
SINGLE-ENDED
80%
CMOS
3pF LOAD
20%
t
FP
05287-064
t
RC
t
FC
05287-066
Figure 5. CMOS Timing, Single-Ended, 3 pF Load
Rev. A | Page 15 of 48
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