Analog Devices AD7819 Datasheet

+2.7 V to +5.5 V, 200 kSPS
CLOCK
OSC
CHARGE
REDISTRIBUTION
DAC
THREE-
STATE
DRIVERS
CONTROL
LOGIC
BUSY
CS RD CONVST
V
IN
VDDAGND V
REF
DB7
DB0
COMP
AD7819
T/H
a
FEATURES 8-Bit ADC with 4.5 s Conversion Time On-Chip Track and Hold Operating Supply Range: +2.7 V to +5.5 V Specifications at +2.7 V – 3.6 V and 5 V 10% 8-Bit Parallel Interface
8-Bit Read
Power Performance
Normal Operation
10.5 mW, V
Automatic Power-Down
57.75 W @ 1 kSPS, VDD = 3 V Analog Input Range: 0 V to V Reference Input Range: 1.2 V to V
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7819 is a high speed, microprocessor-compatible, 8-bit analog-to-digital converter with a maximum throughput of 200 kSPS. The converter operates off a single +2.7 V to +5.5 V supply and contains a 4.5 µs successive approximation A/D converter, track/hold circuitry, on-chip clock oscillator and 8-bit wide parallel interface. The parallel interface is designed to allow easy interfacing to microprocessors and DSPs. Using only address decoding logic the AD7819 is easily mapped into the microprocessor address space.
When used in its power-down mode, the AD7819 automatically powers down at the end of a conversion and powers up at the start of a new conversion. This feature significantly reduces the power consumption of the part at lower throughput rates. The AD7819 can also operate in a high speed mode where the part is not powered down between conversions. In this mode of opera­tion the part is capable of providing 200 kSPS throughput.
The part is available in a small, 16-pin 0.3" wide, plastic dual­in-line package (DIP); in a 16-pin, 0.15" wide, narrow body small outline IC (SOIC) and in a 16-pin, narrow body, thin shrink small outline package (TSSOP).
= 3 V
DD
REF
DD
8-Bit Sampling ADC
AD7819
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Low Power, Single Supply Operation The AD7819 operates from a single +2.7 V to +5.5 V sup­ply and typically consumes only 10.5 mW of power. The power dissipation can be significantly reduced at lower throughput rates by using the automatic power-down mode.
2. Automatic Power-Down The automatic power-down mode, whereby the AD7819 goes into power-down mode at the end of a conversion and powers up before the next conversion, means the AD7819 is ideal for battery powered applications; e.g., 57.75 µW @ 1 kSPS. (See Power vs. Throughput Rate section.)
3. Parallel Interface An easy to use 8-bit wide parallel interface allows interfacing to most popular microprocessors and DSPs with minimal external circuitry.
4. Dynamic Specifications for DSP Users In addition to the traditional ADC specifications, the AD7819 is specified for ac parameters, including signal-to-noise ratio and distortion.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2000
AD7819–SPECIFICATIONS
(GND = 0 V, V
1
to +125C unless otherwise noted.)
REF
= +V
= 3 V 10% to 5 V 10%). All specifications –40C
DD
Parameter Y Version Units Test Conditions/Comments
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE f
Signal to (Noise + Distortion) Ratio Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise Intermodulation Distortion
2
1
1
1
48 dB min –70 dB typ –70 dB typ
= 30 kHz, f
IN
SAMPLE
= 136 kHz
fa = 29.1 kHz; fb = 29.8 kHz 2nd Order Terms –77 dB typ 3rd Order Terms –77 dB typ
DC ACCURACY
Resolution 8 Bits Minimum Resolution for Which
No Missing Codes Are Guaranteed 8 Bits
Relative Accuracy Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) Total Unadjusted Error Gain Error Offset Error
1
1
1
1
1
± 0.5 LSB max ± 0.5 LSB max ± 1 LSB max ± 0.5 LSB max ± 0.5 LSB max
ANALOG INPUT
Input Voltage Range 0 V min
V Input Leakage Current Input Capacitance
REFERENCE INPUTS
V
Input Voltage Range 1.2 V min
REF
2
2
2
REF
± 1 µA max
15 pF mx
V
DD
V max
V max Input Leakage Current ± 1 µA max Input Capacitance 20 pF max
LOGIC INPUTS
V
Input High Voltage 2.0 V min
INH,
V
Input Low Voltage 0.4 V max (0.8 V max, VDD = 5 V)
INL,
Input Current, I Input Capacitance, C
2
IN
IN
± 1 µA max Typically 10 nA, VIN = 0 V to V 8 pF max
LOGIC OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage, V Output Low Voltage, V
OL
OH
2.4 V min I
0.4 V max I
SOURCE
= 200 µA
SINK
= 200 µA
High Impedance Leakage Current ± 1 µA max High Impedance Capacitance 15 pF max
CONVERSION RATE
Conversion Time 4.5 µs max Track/Hold Acquisition Time
1
100 ns max See DC Acquisition Section
POWER SUPPLY
V
DD
I
DD
2.7–5.5 Volts For Specified Performance Digital Inputs = 0 V or V
DD
Normal Operation 3.5 mA max Power-Down 1 µA max V
DD
= 5 V
Power Dissipation
Normal Operation 17.5 mW max V
DD
= 5 V Power-Down 5 µW max Auto Power-Down (Mode 2) V
DD
= 3 V
1 kSPS Throughput 57.75 µW max 10 kSPS Throughput 577.5 µW max 50 kSPS Throughput 2.89 mW max
NOTES
1
See Terminology section.
2
Sample tested during initial release and after any redesign or process change that may affect this parameter.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
DD
–2–
REV. A
AD7819
1, 2
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter VDD = 3 V  10% VDD = 5 V 10% Units Conditions/Comments
t
POWER-UP
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
3
t
6
3, 4
t
7
3
t
8
NOTES
1
Sample tested to ensure compliance.
2
See Figures 12, 13 and 14.
3
These numbers are measured with the load circuit of Figure 1. They are defined as the time required for the o/p to cross 0.8 V or 2.4 V for VDD = 5 V ± 10% and
0.4 V or 2 V for VDD = 3 V ± 10%.
4
Derived from the measured time taken by the data outputs to change 0.5 V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 1. The measured number is then extrapolated back to remove the effects of charging or discharging the 50 pF capacitor. This means that the time, t of the part and as such is independent of external bus loading capacitances.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
VDD to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V
Digital Input Voltage to DGND
(CONVST, RD, CS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, V
Digital Output Voltage to DGND
(BUSY, DB0–DB7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, V
REF
to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, V
IN
Analog Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, V
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+150°C
Plastic DIP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW
Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +105°C/W
θ
JA
Lead Temperature, (Soldering 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . .+260°C
SOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW
Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75°C/W
θ
JA
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+220°C
SSOP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW
Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115°C/W
θ
JA
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+220°C
ESD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 kV
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
11 µs (max) Power-Up Time of AD7819 after Rising Edge of CONVST.
4.5 4.5 µs (max) Conversion Time. 30 30 ns (min) CONVST Pulsewidth. 30 30 ns (max) CONVST Falling Edge to BUSY Rising Edge Delay. 0 0 ns (min) CS to RD Setup Time. 0 0 ns (min) CS Hold Time after RD High. 10 10 ns (max) Data Access Time after RD Low. 10 10 ns (max) Bus Relinquish Time after RD High. 100 100 ns (min) Data Bus Relinquish to Falling Edge of CONVST Delay.
(–40C to +125C, unless otherwise noted)
, quoted in the Timing Characteristics is the true bus relinquish time
7
+ 0.3 V
DD
+ 0.3 V
DD
+ 0.3 V
DD
+ 0.3 V
DD
OUTPUT
PIN
Figure 1. Load Circuit for Digital Output Timing
Specifications
Model (LSB) Description Option
AD7819YN ± 1 LSB Plastic DIP N-16 AD7819YR ±1 LSB Small Outline IC R-16A AD7819YRU ± 1 LSB Thin Shrink Small Outline RU-16
I
OL
+1.6V
I
OH
TO
50pF
200A
C
L
200A
ORDERING GUIDE
Linearity Error Package Package
(TSSOP)
REV. A
–3–
AD7819
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1V 2V
REF
IN
3 GND Analog and Digital Ground. 4 CONVST Convert Start. A low-to-high transition on this pin initiates a 1 µs pulse on an internally generated
5 CS Chip Select. This is a logic input. CS is used in conjunction with RD to enable outputs. 6 RD Read Pin. This is a logic input. When CS is low and RD goes low, the DB7–DB0 leave their high
7 BUSY ADC Busy Signal. This is a logic output. This signal goes logic high during the conversion process. 8–15 DB0–DB7 Data Bit 0 to 7. These outputs are three-state TTL-compatible. 16 V
DD
Reference Input, 1.2 V to VDD. Analog Input, 0 V to V
REF
.
CONVST signal. A high-to-low transition on this line initiates the conversion process if the internal CONVST signal is low. Depending on the signal on this pin at the end of a conversion, the AD7819
automatically powers down.
impedance state and data is driven onto the data bus.
Positive power supply voltage, +2.7 V to +5.5 V.
PIN CONFIGURATION
DIP/SOIC
1
V
REF
2
V
IN
3
GND
CONVST
BUSY
AD7819
4
TOP VIEW
5
CS
(Not to Scale)
6
RD
7
8
DB0 DB1
16
V
DD
15
DB7
14
DB6
13
DB5
12
DB4
11
DB3
10
DB2
9
–4–
REV. A
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