►
► 3.7 mA per channel maximum at 10 Mbps
► 8.2 mA per channel maximum at 25 Mbps
► 3 V operation
► 0.8 mA per channel maximum at 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
► 2.2 mA per channel maximum at 10 Mbps
► 4.8 mA per channel maximum at 25 Mbps
► Bidirectional communication
► 3 V/5 V level translation
► High temperature operation: 125°C
► High data rate: dc to 25 Mbps (NRZ)
► Precise timing characteristics
► 3 ns maximum pulse width distortion
► 3 ns maximum channel-to-channel matching
► High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/µs
► Safety and regulatory approvals
► UL 1577
► V
= 2500 V
ISO
► IEC/EN/CSA 62368-1
► IEC/CSA 61010-1
► CQC GB4943.1
► DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)
► V
► AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
= 560 V
IORM
for 1 minute
RMS
PEAK
APPLICATIONS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADuM1200/ADuM1201
1
are dual-channel digital isolators
based on the Analog Devices, Inc., iCoupler® technology. Combining high speed CMOS and monolithic transformer technologies,
these isolation components provide outstanding performance characteristics superior to alternatives, such as optocouplers.
By avoiding the use of LEDs and photodiodes, iCoupler devices
remove the design difficulties commonly associated with opto-couplers.
The typical optocoupler concerns regarding uncertain current transfer ratios, nonlinear transfer functions, and temperature and lifetime
effects are eliminated with the simple iCoupler digital interfaces and
stable performance characteristics. The need for external drivers
and other discrete components is eliminated with these iCoupler
products. Furthermore, iCoupler devices consume one-tenth to
one-sixth the power of optocouplers at comparable signal data
rates.
The ADuM1200/ADuM1201 isolators provide two independent isolation channels in a variety of channel configurations and data rates
(see the Ordering Guide). Both devices operate with the supply
voltage on either side ranging from 2.7 V to 5.5 V, providing compatibility with lower voltage systems as well as enabling a voltage
translation functionality across the isolation barrier. In addition, the
ADuM1200/ADuM1201 provide low pulse width distortion (<3 ns for
CR grade) and tight channel-to-channel matching (<3 ns for CR
grade). Unlike other optocoupler alternatives, the ADuM1200/ADuM1201 isolators have a patented refresh feature that ensures dc
correctness in the absence of input logic transitions and during
power-up/power-down conditions.
The ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W are automotive grade versions
qualified for 125°C operation. See the Automotive Products section
for more information.
► Size-critical multichannel isolation
► SPI interface/data converter isolation
► RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 transceiver isolation
► Digital field bus isolation
► Hybrid electric vehicles, battery monitor, and motor drive
1
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; 6,903,578; and 7,075,329.
Rev. L
DOCUMENT FEEDBACK
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable "as is". However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog
Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to
change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.All Analog Devices products contained herein are subject to release and
availability.
Changes to Features Section.......................................................................................................................... 1
Moved Figure 1 and 2......................................................................................................................................3
Changes to Regulatory Information Section and Table 9...............................................................................21
Changes to Table 10......................................................................................................................................21
Changed DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10): 2006-12 Insulation Characteristics Section to DIN
EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17) Insulation Characteristics Section..........................................................22
Changes to DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17) Insulation Characteristics Section, Table 11, and
Changes to Table 14......................................................................................................................................24
Changes to Insulation Lifetime Section..........................................................................................................29
Deleted Figure 15 to Figure 17...................................................................................................................... 29
Added Number of Inputs, Maximum Data Rate, Maximum Propagation Delay, and Maximum Pulse
All voltages are relative to the respective ground; 4.5 V ≤ V
the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at T
≤ 5.5 V, 4.5 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 5.5 V; all minimum/maximum specifications apply over
DD2
= 25°C, V
A
DD1
= V
= 5 V; this does not
DD2
apply to the ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
The supply current values are for both channels combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load present. The
supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through
Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total V
DD1
and V
DD2
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1200 and ADuM1201 channel configurations.
2
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
3
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
5
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
Ix
and/or t
PHL
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
PLH
signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
Ix
signal.
Ox
signal. t
Ox
PLH
propagation delay is
within the recommended operating conditions.
6
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the
isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on
opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
analog.comRev. L | 5 of 31
Page 6
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
SPECIFICATIONS
7
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining V
that can be sustained while maintaining V
< 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
O
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
8
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information
on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel
supply current for a given data rate.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3 V, 105°C OPERATION
> 0.8 V
O
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
All voltages are relative to the respective ground; 2.7 V ≤ V
the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at T
≤ 3.6 V, 2.7 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 3.6 V; all minimum/maximum specifications apply over
DD2
= 25°C, V
A
DD1
= V
= 3.0 V; this does not
DD2
apply to ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
Change vs. Temperature11ps/°C
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel-to-Channel Matching
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
ADuM1200/ADuM1201BRCL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
Change vs. Temperature5ps/°C
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel-to-Channel Matching
Codirectional Channels
Opposing Directional Channels
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
ADuM1200/ADuM1201CR
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
Change vs. Temperature5ps/°C
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel-to-Channel Matching
Codirectional Channels
Opposing Directional Channels
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
For All Models
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
Logic High Output
Logic Low Output
Refresh Ratef
Dynamic Supply Current per Channel
InputI
OutputI
2
3
4
4
− t
|
PLH
PHL
5
6
2
3
4
4
− t
|
PLH
PHL
5
6
6
2
3
4
4
− t
|
PLH
PHL
5
6
6
7
PW1000ns
1Mbps
t
PHL
, t
PLH
50150ns
PWD40ns
t
PSK
t
PSKCD/tPSKOD
F
10ns
100ns
50ns
PW100ns
10Mbps
t
PHL
, t
PLH
2060ns
PWD3ns
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
t
PSKOD
F
3.0ns
22ns
3ns
22ns
PW2040ns
2550Mbps
t
PHL
, t
PLH
2055ns
PWD3ns
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
t
PSKOD
F
3.0ns
16ns
3ns
16ns
|CMH|2535kV/µsVIx = V
DD1
or V
DD2
, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
7
|CML|2535kV/µsVIx = 0 V, VCM = 1000 V, transient
magnitude = 800 V
8
r
DDI (D)
1.1Mbps
0.10mA/
Mbps
DDO (D)
0.03mA/
Mbps
1
The supply current values are for both channels combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load present. The
supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through
Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total V
DD1
and V
DD2
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1200 and ADuM1201 channel configurations.
analog.comRev. L | 7 of 31
Page 8
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
SPECIFICATIONS
2
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
3
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
5
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
Ix
and/or t
PHL
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
PLH
within the recommended operating conditions.
6
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the
isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on
opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
7
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining V
that can be sustained while maintaining V
< 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
O
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
8
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information
on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel
supply current for a given data rate.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MIXED 5 V/3 V OR 3 V/5 V, 105°C OPERATION
signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
Ix
signal.
Ox
> 0.8 V
O
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
signal. t
Ox
propagation delay is
PLH
All voltages are relative to the respective ground; 5 V/3 V operation: 4.5 V ≤ V
V
≤ 3.6 V, 4.5 V ≤ V
DD1
noted; all typical specifications are at T
≤ 5.5 V; all minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise
The supply current values are for both channels combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load present. The
supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through
Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total V
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1200 and ADuM1201 channel configurations.
2
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
3
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
5
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
Ix
and/or t
PHL
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
PLH
signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
Ix
signal.
Ox
signal. t
Ox
propagation delay is
PLH
within the recommended operating conditions.
6
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the
isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on
opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
7
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining V
that can be sustained while maintaining V
< 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
O
> 0.8 V
O
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
8
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information
on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel
supply current for a given data rate.
DD1
and V
DD2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V, 125°C OPERATION
All voltages are relative to the respective ground; 4.5 V ≤ V
the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at T
≤ 5.5 V, 4.5 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 5.5 V; all minimum/maximum specifications apply over
DD2
= 25°C, V
A
DD1
= V
= 5 V; this applies to
DD2
ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
The supply current values are for both channels combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load present. The
supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through
Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total I
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W channel configurations.
2
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
3
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
5
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
within the recommended operating conditions.
6
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the
isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on
opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
7
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining V
that can be sustained while maintaining V
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
8
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information
on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel
supply current for a given data rate.
7
|CML|2535kV/µsVIx = 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
r
8
DDI (D)
1.2Mbps
0.19mA/
Mbps
DDO (D)
0.05mA/
Mbps
and I
DD1
DD2
signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
Ix
signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
Ix
and/or t
PHL
< 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
O
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
PLH
> 0.8 V
O
signal.
Ox
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
signal. t
Ox
propagation delay is
PLH
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3 V, 125°C OPERATION
All voltages are relative to the respective ground; 3.0 V ≤ V
the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at T
≤ 3.6 V, 3.0 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 3.6 V. All minimum/maximum specifications apply over
DD2
= 25°C, V
A
DD1
= V
= 3.0 V; this applies
DD2
to ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
The supply current values are for both channels combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load present. The
supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through
Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total I
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W channel configurations.
2
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
3
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
5
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
within the recommended operating conditions.
6
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the
isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on
opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
7
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining V
that can be sustained while maintaining V
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
8
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information
on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel
supply current for a given data rate.
6
7
t
PSKCD
PSKOD
F
3.0ns
3ns
16ns
|CMH|2535kV/µsVIx = V
DD1
, V
, VCM = 1000
DD2
V,transient magnitude = 800 V
7
|CML|2535kV/µsVIx = 0 V, VCM = 1000 V, transient
magnitude = 800 V
8
r
DDI (D)
1.1Mbps
0.10mA/
Mbps
DDO (D)
0.03mA/
Mbps
and I
DD1
DD2
signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
Ix
signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
Ix
and/or t
PHL
< 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
O
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
PLH
> 0.8 V
O
signal.
Ox
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
All voltages are relative to the respective ground; 5 V/3 V operation: 4.5 V ≤ V
≤ 5.5 V, 3.0 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 3.6 V. 3 V/5 V operation; all
DD2
minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at
TA = 25°C; V
ADuM1200/ADuM1201WTRZCL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
Change vs. Temperature5ps/°C
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel-to-Channel Matching
Codirectional Channels
Opposing Directional Channels6t
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
ADuM1200/ADuM1201WURZCL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
Change vs. Temperature5ps/°C
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel-to-Channel Matching
Codirectional Channels
Opposing Directional Channels6t
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
For All Models
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
Logic High Output
Logic Low Output
Refresh Ratef
Dynamic Supply Current per Channel
InputI
OutputI
5
2
3
4
− t
PLH
PHL
5
6
2
3
4
− t
PLH
PHL
5
6
7
t
PSK
PSKCD/
t
PSKOD
F
3ns
50ns
50ns
PW100ns
10Mbps
t
, t
PHL
4
|
PLH
PWD3ns
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
PSKOD
F
1555ns
22ns
3ns
22ns
3.0ns
PW2040ns
2550Mbps
t
, t
PHL
4
|
PLH
PWD3ns
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
PSKOD
F
2050ns
15ns
3ns
15ns
3.0ns
|CMH|2535kV/µsVIx = V
DD1
, V
, VCM = 1000 V,
DD2
transient magnitude = 800 V
7
|CML|2535kV/µsVIx = V
DD1
, V
, VCM = 1000 V,
DD2
transient magnitude = 800 V
r
8
DDI (D)
1.2Mbps
0.19mA/
Mbps
DDO (D)
0.03mA/
Mbps
1
The supply current values are for both channels combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load present. The
supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through
Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total I
DD1
and I
DD2
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W channel configurations.
2
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
3
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
5
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
Ix
and/or t
PHL
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
PLH
signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
Ix
signal.
Ox
signal. t
Ox
PLH
propagation delay is
within the recommended operating conditions.
analog.comRev. L | 17 of 31
Page 18
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
SPECIFICATIONS
6
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the
isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on
opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
7
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining V
that can be sustained while maintaining V
< 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
O
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
8
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information
on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel
supply current for a given data rate.
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
All voltages are relative to the respective ground; 3.0 V ≤ V
the entire recommended operating range, unless otherwise noted; all typical specifications are at T
≤ 3.6 V, 4.5 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 5.5 V; all minimum/maximum specifications apply over
DD2
= 25°C; V
A
= 3.0 V, V
DD1
= 5.0 V; this
DD2
applies to ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
ADuM1200/ADuM1201WSRZCL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
Propagation Delay Skew
2
3
4
4
− t
|
PLH
PHL
5
Channel-to-Channel Matching6t
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
ADuM1200/ADuM1201WTRZCL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
2
3
4
4
− t
|
PLH
PHL
Change vs. Temperature5ps/°C
Propagation Delay Skew
5
Channel-to-Channel Matching
Codirectional Channels
7
Opposing Directional Channels7t
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
ADuM1200/ADuM1201WURZCL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Minimum Pulse Width
Maximum Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
2
3
4
4
− t
|
PLH
PHL
Change vs. Temperature5ps/°C
Propagation Delay Skew
5
Channel-to-Channel Matching
Codirectional Channels
7
Opposing Directional Channels7t
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%)tR/t
For All Models
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
Logic High Output
Logic Low Output
7
7
Refresh Ratef
Input Dynamic Supply Current per
8
Channel
Output Dynamic Supply Current per
8
Channel
OAL
, V
OBL
0.00.1VIOx = 20 µA, VIx = V
0.040.1VIOx = 400 µA, VIx = V
0.20.4VIOx = 4 mA, VIx = V
IxL
IxL
IxL
PW1000ns
1Mbps
t
PHL
, t
15150ns
PLH
PWD40ns
t
PSK
PSKCD/
t
PSKOD
F
3ns
50ns
50ns
PW100ns
10Mbps
t
PHL
, t
1555ns
PLH
PWD3ns
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
PSKOD
F
2.5ns
22ns
3ns
22ns
PW2040ns
2550Mbps
t
PHL
, t
2050ns
PLH
PWD3ns
t
PSK
t
PSKCD
PSKOD
F
2.5ns
|CMH|2535kV/µsVIx = V
15ns
3ns
15ns
DD1
, V
, VCM = 1000 V,
DD2
transient magnitude = 800 V
|CML|2535kV/µsVIx = 0 V, VCM = 1000 V, transient
magnitude = 800 V
r
I
DDI (D)
1.1Mbps
0.10mA/
Mbps
I
DDO (D)
0.05mA/
Mbps
1
The supply current values are for both channels combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load present. The
supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See Figure 6 through
analog.comRev. L | 19 of 31
Page 20
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11 for total I
DD1
and I
DD2
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W channel configurations.
2
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
3
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
5
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the V
Ix
and/or t
PHL
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output load
PLH
signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the V
Ix
signal.
Ox
signal. t
Ox
PLH
propagation delay is
within the recommended operating conditions.
6
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of the
isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on
opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
7
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining V
that can be sustained while maintaining V
< 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
O
> 0.8 V
O
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
8
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information
on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel
supply current for a given data rate.
Input CapacitanceC
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 1θ
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 2θ
R
C
I-O
I-O
I
JCI
JCO
12
10
Ω
1.0pFf = 1 MHz
4.0pF
46°C/WThermocouple located at center of package
underside
41°C/W
1
The device is considered a 2-terminal device; Pin 1, Pin, 2, Pin 3, and Pin 4 are shorted together, and Pin 5, Pin 6, Pin 7, and Pin 8 are shorted together.
analog.comRev. L | 20 of 31
Page 21
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
SPECIFICATIONS
REGULATORY INFORMATION
The ADuM1200/ADuM1201 certification approvals are listed in Table 9. Refer to Table 14 and the Insulation Lifetime section for details
regarding recommended maximum working voltages for specific cross-isolation waveforms and insulation levels.
Table 9.
ULCSACQCVDE
1
UL 1577
Single Protection, 2500 V
RMS
IEC/EN/CSA 62368-1CQC GB4943.1DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)
Basic insulation, 400 V
Reinforced insulation, 150 V
RMS
RMS
Basic insulation, 400 V
Reinforced insulation, 150 V
RMS
RMS
Reinforced insulation, 560 V
IEC/CSA 61010-1
Basic insulation, 300 V
Reinforced insulation, 150 V
In accordance with UL 1577, each ADuM1200 and ADuM1201 is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 3000 V
for 1 sec (current leakage detection limit =
RMS
5 µA).
2
In accordance with DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17), each ADuM1200 and ADuM1201 is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 1050 V
for 1 sec
PEAK
(partial discharge detection limit = 5 pC). The * and/or & marking branded on the component designates DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17) approval.
2
PEAK
INSULATION AND SAFETY-RELATED SPECIFICATIONS
Table 10.
ParameterSymbolValueUnitConditions
Rated Dielectric Insulation Voltage2500V
Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance)
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage)
1, 2
L(I01)4.0mmMeasured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest
1
L(I02)4.0mmMeasured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest
Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance)18μmInsulation distance through insulation
Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index)
3
CTI>400VDIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
Material GroupIIMaterial Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
1
In accordance with IEC 62368-1/IEC 60601-1 guidelines for the measurement of creepage and clearance distances for a pollution degree of 2 and altitudes ≤2000 m.
2
Consideration must be given to pad layout to ensure the minimum required distance for clearance is maintained.
3
CTI rating for the ADuM1200/ADuM1201 is >400 V and a Material Group II isolation group.
1 minute duration
RMS
distance through air
distance path along body
analog.comRev. L | 21 of 31
Page 22
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
SPECIFICATIONS
DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17) INSULATION CHARACTERISTICS
This isolator is suitable for reinforced isolation only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data is ensured by protective circuits.
Note that the asterisk (*) marking on the package denotes DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17) approval.
Table 11.
DescriptionConditionsSymbolCharacteristicUnit
Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 150 V
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 300 V
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 400 V
RMS
RMS
RMS
Climatic Classification40/105/21
Pollution Degree per DIN VDE 0110, Table 12
Maximum Repetitive Isolation VoltageV
Maximum Working Insulation VoltageV
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method B1V
Subgroup 3
Maximum Transient Isolation VoltageV
Maximum Impulse VoltageSurge voltage in air, waveform per IEC 61000-4-5V
Maximum Surge Isolation VoltageV
= 1.2 × V
TEST
≥ 1.3 × V
TEST
, t =1 sec (100% production)V
IOTM
(sample test), tested in oil, waveform per IEC
IMP
V
IOTM
IMP
IOSM
61000-4-5
Safety-Limiting ValuesMaximum value allowed in the event of a failure (see Figure 3)
Case TemperatureT
Side 1 CurrentI
Side 2 CurrentI
Insulation Resistance at T
S
VIO = 500 VR
S
S1
S2
S
I to IV
I to III
I to II
560V
396V
1050V
4000V
4000V
10,000V
PEAK
RMS
PEAK
PEAK
PEAK
PEAK
PEAK
PEAK
150°C
160mA
170mA
9
>10
Ω
Figure 3. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety-Limiting Values on Case Temperature per DIN EN IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)
analog.comRev. L | 22 of 31
Page 23
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Table 12.
ParameterRating
DD1
DD1
, V
, V
DD2
DD2
1
2
1, 3
)
2, 3
)
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +125°C
2.7 V to 5.5 V
3.0 V to 5.5 V
Operating Temperature (TA)
Operating Temperature (TA)
Supply Voltages (V
Supply Voltages (V
Input Signal Rise and Fall Times1.0 ms
1
Does not apply to ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
2
Applies to ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
3
All voltages are relative to the respective ground. See the DC Correctness and Magnetic Field Immunity section for information on immunity to external magnetic fields.
analog.comRev. L | 23 of 31
Page 24
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Ambient temperature = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 13.
ParameterRating
Storage Temperature (TST)−55°C to +150°C
Ambient Operating Temperature (TA)
Ambient Operating Temperature (TA)
Supply Voltages (V
Input Voltages (VIA, VIB)
DD1
, V
DD2
3, 4
Output Voltages (VOA, VOB)
Average Output Current per Pin (I
Common-Mode Transients (CML, CMH)
1
Does not apply to ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
2
Applies to ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W automotive grade products.
3
All voltages are relative to the respective ground.
4
V
DDI
and V
refer to the supply voltages on the input and output sides of a
DDO
given channel, respectively.
3, 4
1
2
3
)
5
)
O
6
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +125°C
−0.5 V to +7.0 V
−0.5 V to V
−0.5 V to V
+ 0.5 V
DDI
+ 0.5 V
DDO
−11 mA to +11 mA
−100 kV/µs to +100 kV/µs
5
See Figure 3 for maximum rated current values for various temperatures.
6
Refers to common-mode transients across the insulation barrier. Commonmode transients exceeding the absolute maximum ratings can cause latch-up
or permanent damage.
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the product at these or any other
conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this
specification is not implied. Operation beyond the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
ces and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although
this product features patented or proprietary protection circuitry,
damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy ESD.
Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid
performance degradation or loss of functionality.
MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS WORKING VOLTAGE
Table 14. Maximum Continuous Working Voltage
ParameterMaxUnitConstraint
AC Voltage
Bipolar Waveform560V
1
Refers to continuous voltage magnitude imposed across the isolation barrier. See the Insulation Lifetime section for more details.
1
PEAK
Reinforced insulation rating per IEC 60747-17 (VDE 0884-17)
analog.comRev. L | 24 of 31
Page 25
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Figure 4. ADuM1200 Pin Configuration
Table 15. ADuM1200 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.MnemonicDescription
1V
2V
3V
DD1
IA
IB
4GND
5GND
6V
7V
8V
OB
OA
DD2
1
2
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Ground 1. Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1.
Ground 2. Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2.
Figure 5. ADuM1201 Pin Configuration
Table 16. ADuM1201 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.MnemonicDescription
1V
2V
3V
DD1
OA
IB
4GND
5GND
6V
7V
8V
OB
IA
DD2
1
2
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1.
Logic Output A.
Logic Input B.
Ground 1. Ground Reference for Isolator Side 1.
Ground 2. Ground Reference for Isolator Side 2.
Logic Output B.
Logic Input A.
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2.
Table 17. ADuM1200 Truth Table (Positive Logic)
VIA InputVIB InputV
StateV
DD1
StateVOA OutputVOB OutputNotes
DD2
HHPoweredPoweredHH
LLPoweredPoweredLL
HLPoweredPoweredHL
LHPoweredPoweredLH
XXUnpoweredPoweredHHOutputs return to the input state within 1 µs of V
DDI
power restoration.
XXPoweredUnpoweredIndeterminateIndeterminateOutputs return to the input state within 1 µs of V
Table 18. ADuM1201 Truth Table (Positive Logic) (Continued)
VIA InputVIB InputV
LHPoweredPoweredLH
XXUnpoweredPoweredIndeterminateHOutputs return to the input state within 1 µs of V
XXPoweredUnpoweredHIndeterminateOutputs return to the input state within 1 µs of V
StateV
DD1
StateVOA OutputVOB OutputNotes
DD2
power restoration.
DDI
DDO
power restoration.
analog.comRev. L | 26 of 31
Page 27
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 6. Typical Input Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate for 5 V and
3 V Operation
Figure 7. Typical Output Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate for 5 V
and 3 V Operation (No Output Load)
Figure 9. Typical ADuM1200 V
Figure 10. Typical ADuM1200 V
Supply Current vs. Data Rate for 5 V and 3
DD1
V Operation
Supply Current vs. Data Rate for 5 V and 3
DD2
V Operation
Figure 8. Typical Output Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate for 5 V
and 3 V Operation (15 pF Output Load)
analog.comRev. L | 27 of 31
Figure 11. Typical ADuM1201 V
V and 3 V Operation
DD1
or V
Supply Current vs. Data Rate for 5
DD2
Page 28
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
PCB LAYOUT
The ADuM1200/ADuM1201 digital isolators require no external
interface circuitry for the logic interfaces. Power supply bypassing is
strongly recommended at the input and output supply pins.
The capacitor value must be between 0.01 µF and 0.1 µF. The total
lead length between both ends of the capacitor and the input power
supply pin must not exceed 20 mm.
See the AN-1109 Application Note for board layout guidelines.
The 3 V operating condition of the ADuM1200/ADuM1201 is examined because it represents the most susceptible mode of operation.
The pulses at the transformer output have an amplitude greater
than 1.0 V. The decoder has a sensing threshold at about 0.5 V,
therefore establishing a 0.5 V margin in which induced voltages can
be tolerated. The voltage induced across the receiving coil is given
by
V = (−dβ/dt)Σ∏r
where:
PROPAGATION DELAY-RELATED
PARAMETERS
Propagation delay is a parameter that describes the time it takes
a logic signal to propagate through a component. The propagation
delay to a logic low output can differ from the propagation delay to a
logic high output.
β is the magnetic flux density (gauss).
N is the number of turns in the receiving coil.
rn is the radius of the nth turn in the receiving coil (cm).
Given the geometry of the receiving coil in the ADuM1200/ADuM1201 and an imposed requirement that the induced voltage be
50% at most of the 0.5 V margin at the decoder, a maximum
allowable magnetic field is calculated, as shown in Figure 13.
Figure 12. Propagation Delay Parameters
2
; n = 1, 2, … , N
n
(1)
Pulse width distortion is the maximum difference between these two
propagation delay values and is an indication of how accurately the
timing of the input signal is preserved.
Channel-to-channel matching refers to the maximum amount that
the propagation delay differs between channels within a single
ADuM1200/ADuM1201 component.
Propagation delay skew refers to the maximum amount that the
propagation delay differs between multiple ADuM1200/ADuM1201
components operating under the same conditions.
DC CORRECTNESS AND MAGNETIC FIELD
IMMUNITY
Figure 13. Maximum Allowable External Magnetic Flux Density
For example, at a magnetic field frequency of 1 MHz, the maximum
allowable magnetic field of 0.2 kgauss induces a voltage of 0.25 V
at the receiving coil. This is about 50% of the sensing threshold and
Positive and negative logic transitions at the isolator input send
narrow (~1 ns) pulses to the decoder via the transformer. The decoder is bistable and is therefore either set or reset by the pulses,
indicating input logic transitions. In the absence of logic transitions
does not cause a faulty output transition. Similarly, if such an event
occurs during a transmitted pulse (and has the worst-case polarity),
it reduces the received pulse from >1.0 V to 0.75 V—still well above
the 0.5 V sensing threshold of the decoder.
of more than ~1 µs at the input, a periodic set of refresh pulses
indicative of the correct input state is sent to ensure dc correctness
at the output. If the decoder receives no internal pulses for more
than about 5 µs, the input side is assumed to be unpowered or
nonfunctional, in which case the isolator output is forced to a default
state (see Table 17 and Table 18) by the watchdog timer circuit.
The preceding magnetic flux density values correspond to specific current magnitudes at given distances away from the ADuM1200/ADuM1201 transformers. Figure 14 expresses these allowable current magnitudes as a function of frequency for selected
distances. As seen, the ADuM1200/ADuM1201 are extremely immune and can be affected only by extremely large currents oper-
The ADuM1200/ADuM1201 are extremely immune to external magnetic fields. The limitation on the magnetic field immunity of the
ADuM1200/ADuM1201 is set by the condition in which induced
ating very close to the component at a high frequency. For the
1 MHz example, place a 0.5 kA current 5 mm away from the
ADuM1200/ADuM1201 to affect the operation of the component.
voltage in the receiving coil of the transformer is suf-ficiently large
enough to either falsely set or reset the decoder. The following
analysis defines the conditions under which this can occur.
analog.comRev. L | 28 of 31
Page 29
Data SheetADuM1200/ADuM1201
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
where:
I
, I
DDI (D)
per channel (mA/Mbps).
CL is the output load capacitance (pF).
V
is the output supply voltage (V).
DDO
f is the input logic signal frequency (MHz, half of the input data rate,
NRZ signaling).
fr is the input stage refresh rate (Mbps).
I
, I
DDI (Q)
currents (mA).
are the input and output dynamic supply currents
DDO (D)
are the specified input and output quiescent supply
DDO (Q)
To calculate the total I
currents for each input and output channel corresponding to I
and I
DD2
per-channel supply currents as a function of data rate for an
Figure 14. Maximum Allowable Current for Various Current-to-ADuM1200/
ADuM1201 Spacings
unloaded output condition. Figure 8 provides per-channel supply
current as a function of data rate for a 15 pF output condition.
Figure 9 through Figure 11 provide total V
Note that, at combinations of strong magnetic fields and high frequencies, any loops formed by PCB traces can induce sufficiently
current as a function of data rate for ADuM1200 and ADuM1201
channel configurations.
large error voltages to trigger the threshold of succeeding circuitry.
Take care in the layout of such traces to avoid this possibility.
POWER CONSUMPTION
INSULATION LIFETIME
All insulation structures eventually break down when subjected to
voltage stress over a sufficiently long period. The rate of insulation
The supply current at a given channel of the ADuM1200/ADuM1201
isolator is a function of the supply voltage, the data rate of the
channel, and the output load of the channel.
For each input channel, the supply current is given by
degradation is dependent on the characteristics of the voltage
waveform applied across the insulation. In addition to the testing
performed by the regulatory agencies, Analog Devices carries out
an extensive set of evaluations to determine the lifetime of the
insulation structure within the ADuM1200/ADuM1201.
I
DDI
I
DDI
= I
= I
DDI (Q)
DDI (D)
f ≤ 0.5f
r
× (2f − fr) + I
DDI (Q)
f > 0.5f
r
For each output channel, the supply current is given by
I
DDO
I
DDO
> 0.5f
= I
= (I
r
f ≤ 0.5f
DDO (Q)
+ (0.5 × 10−3) × CLV
DDO (D)
r
) × (2f − fr) + I
DDO
DDO (Q)
(2)
Analog Devices performs accelerated life testing using voltage
(3)
levels higher than the rated continuous working voltage. Acceleration factors for several operating conditions are determined. These
factors allow calculation of the time to failure at the actual working
(4)
f
(5)
voltage. The values shown in Table 14 summarize the maximum
continuous working voltages as per IEC 60747-17. Operation at
these high working voltages can lead to shortened insulation life in
some cases.
DD1
and I
supply currents, the supply
DD2
DD1
are calculated and totaled. Figure 6 and Figure 7 provide
The ADuM1200W and ADuM1201W models are available with controlled manufacturing to support the quality and reliability requirements
of automotive applications. Note that these automotive models may have specifications that differ from the commercial models; therefore,
designers should review the Specifications section of this data sheet carefully. Only the automotive grade products shown are available for use
in automotive applications. Contact your local Analog Devices account representative for specific product ordering information and to obtain the
specific Automotive Reliability reports for these models.