HEPA NOTE: This dryer has not been scrubbed/decontaminated prior to shipping.
American Dryer Corporation
88 Currant Road
Fall River MA 02720-4781 USA
Telephone: (508) 678-9000 / Fax: (508) 678-9447
e-mail: techsupport@amdry.com
www.amdry.com
ADC Part No. 113247-3
Page 2
Retain This Manual in a Safe Place for Future Reference
This product embodies advanced concepts in engineering, design, and safety. If this product is properly
maintained, it will provide many years of safe, efficient, and trouble free operation.
Only qualified technicians should service this equipment.
OBSERVE ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS displayed on the equipment or specified in the installation
manual included with the dryer.
The following “FOR YOUR SAFETY” caution must be posted near the dryer in a prominent location.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline
or other flammable vapors
and liquids in the vicinity of
this or any other appliance.
We have tried to make this manual as complete as possible and hope you will find it useful. The manufacturer
reserves the right to make changes from time to time, without notice or obligation, in prices, specifications,
colors, and material, and to change or discontinue models. The illustrations included in this manual may not
depict your particular dryer exactly.
POUR VOTRE SÉCURITÉ
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence
ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides
inflammables à proximité de cet
appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
IMPORTANT
For your convenience, log the following information:
DATE OF PURCHASE ___________________________________________________ MODEL NO. ________________________
RESELLER’S NAME _______________________________________________________________________________________
Serial Number(s) _________________________________________________________________________________________
Replacement parts can be obtained from your reseller or the ADC factory. When ordering replacement parts
from the factory, you can FAX your order to ADC at (508) 678-9447 or telephone your order directly to the ADC
Parts Department at (508) 678-9000. Please specify the dryer model number and serial number in addition to
the description and part number, so that your order is processed accurately and promptly.
“IMPORTANT NOTE TO PURCHASER”
Information must be obtained from your local gas supplier on the
instructions to be followed if the user smells gas. These instructions
must be posted in a prominent location near the dryer.
Page 3
IMPORTANT
You must disconnect and lockout the electric
supply and the gas supply or the steam supply
before any covers or guards are removed from
the machine to allow access for cleaning,
adjusting, installation, or testing of any equipment
per OSHA standards.
Please observe all safety precautions displayed
on the equipment and/or specified in the
installation manual included with the dryer.
CAUTION
Dryer(s) should never be left unattended while in
operation.
“Caution: Label all wires prior to disconnection
when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause
improper operation.”
«Attention: Lor des opérations d’entretien des
commandes étiqueter tous filsnt de les
déconnecter. Toute erreur de câblage peut étre
une source de danger et de panne.»
WARNING
Children should not be allowed to play on or near
the dryer(s). Children should be supervised if near
dryer(s) in operation.
High Temperature Alarm ......................... 34
Door Interlock .......................................... 34
List of Acronyms ______________________
CCW – Counterclockwise
CW– Clockwise
D.M.S. – Drill Measurement Size
DSI– Direct Spark Ignition
HEPA – High Efficiency Particle Accumulator
HVAC – Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning
in WC – Inch of Water Column
L.C.D. – Liquid Crystal Display
L.E.D. – Light Emitting Diode
L.P.– Liquid Propane
OSHA – Occupational Safety and Health Administration
R.M.A. – Return Material Authorization
Page 4
Safety Precautions ____________________
Warning
For your safety, the information in this manual
!
must be followed to minimize the risk of fire or
explosion or to prevent property damage, personal injury,
or loss of life.
The dryer must never be operated with any of the back
guards, outer tops, or service panels removed. Personal
injury or fire could result.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and
liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
Purchaser and user should consult the local gas supplier for
proper instructions to be followed in the event the user smells
gas. The instructions should be posted in a prominent
location.
For personal safety, the dryer must be electrically grounded
in accordance with local codes and/or the National Electrical
Code ANSI/NFPA NO. 70-LATEST EDITION or in Canada, the
Canadian Electrical Codes Parts 1 & 2 CSA C22.1-1990 or
LATEST EDITION.
Note
Failure to electrically ground the dryer properly will
!
void the warranty.
Under no circumstances should the dryer door switch(es),
lint door/drawer switch(es), or heat safety circuit(s) ever be
disabled.
Warning
Personal injury or fire could result should the dryer
!
door switch, lint door/drawer, or heat safety circuit
ever be disabled.
What To Do If You Smell Gas:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch.
• Do not use any phone in your building.
• Clear the room, building, or area of all occupants.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified
installer, service agency, or gas supplier.
Dryers must be exhausted to the outdoors.
Although the manufacturer produces a very versatile dryer,
there are some articles that, due to fabric composition or
cleaning method, should not be dried in it.
Warning
Dry only water washed fabrics. Do not dry articles
!
spotted or washed in dry cleaning solvents, a
combustible detergent, or “all purpose” cleaner. Explosion
could result.
Do not dry rags or articles coated or contaminated with
gasoline, kerosene, oil, paint, or wax. Explosion could
result.
Do not dry mop heads. Contamination by wax or
flammable solvents will create a fire hazard.
Do not use heat for drying articles that contain plastic,
foam, sponge rubber, or similarly textured rubber
materials. Drying in a heated tumbler may damage
plastics or rubber and also may be a fire hazard.
A program should be established for the inspection and
cleaning of lint in the burner area, exhaust ductwork, and
area around the back of the dryer. The frequency of inspection
and cleaning can best be determined from experience at
each location.
This dryer is not to be used in the presence of dry cleaning
solvents or fumes.
Remove articles from the dryer as soon as the drying cycle
has been completed.
Warning
Articles left in the dryer after the drying and cooling
!
cycles have been completed can create a fire
hazard.
Do not operate steam dryers with more than 125 psi (8.62
bar) steam pressure. Excessive steam pressure can damage
steam coil and/or harm personnel.
Replace leaking flexible hoses or other steam fixtures
immediately. Do not operate the dryer with leaking flexible
hoses. Personal injury may result.
Read and follow all caution and direction labels attached to
the dryer.
For safety, proper operation, and optimum performance, the
dryer must not be operated with a load less than sixty-six
percent (66%) of its rated capacity.
Warning
You must disconnect and lockout the electric
!
supply and the gas supply or the steam supply
before any covers or guards are removed from the
machine to allow access for cleaning, adjusting,
installation, or testing of any equipment per OSHA
standards.
Important
The dryer must be installed in a location/
!
environment, which the ambient temperature
remains between 40° F (4.44° C) and 130° F (54.44° C).
TUMB LER/DRIVE MOTOR3 / 4 hp
BLOWER/FAN MOTOR3 hp
DOOR OPENING (DIAMETER)31-3/8 ”
DOOR SILL HEIGHT26-1/4”
WATER CONNECTIONN / A
DRYERS PER 20’ /40’ CONTAINER3 / 7
DRYERS PER 48’ /53’ TRUCK9 / 9
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE
APP ROXIMATE NET WE IGHT
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT
AIRFLOW
HEAT INPUT
EXHAUST CONNECTION (DIAMETER)
COMP RES SED AIR CONNECTION
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUME
INLET PIPE CONNECTION
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE208-600v 3ø 3,4w 50/60 Hz
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT1,629 lb
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT1,754 lb
AIRFLOW2,150 cfm
EXHAUST CONNECTION (DIAMETER)16”
COMPRESSED AIR CONNECTION1/8” N.P.T.
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUMEN / A
ElectricSteamGas
kWBtu/hr
60204,780
72245,700
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE208-575v 3ø 3,4w 50/60 Hz
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT1,790 lb
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT1,915 lb
AIRFLOW1,950 cfm
STEAM CONSUMPTION450 lb/hr
OPERATING STEAM PRESSURE125 psi max
EXHAUST CONNECTION (DIAMETER)16”
COMPRESSED AIR CONNECTION1/8” N.P.T.
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUME3.25 cfh
BOILER HORSEPOWER (NORMAL LOAD)13 B hp
SUPPLY CONNECTION(2) 1” F.N.P.T.
RETURN CONNEC TION(2) 1/2 ” F.N.P.T.
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalentsSeptember 2004
OVEN SIZE
kcal/hr
51,608
61,900
N / A
54.43 kg
113.03 cm
107.95 cm
1,081.70 L
0.56 kW
2.24 kW
79.69 cm
66.68 cm
738.90 kg
795.60 kg
60.88 cmm
40.64 cm
811.93 kg
868.63 kg
55.22 cmm
204.12 kg/hr
8.62 bar
40.64 cm
0.09 cmh
Note
!
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice or obligation.
1Basket (Drive) Motor Assembly
2Blower Motor Mount Assembly
3Impellor (Fan/Blower) Assembly
4Idler Bearing Mount Assembly
5Tumbler Bearing Mount Assembly
6*Electric Service Relay Box
7Filter Housing
8Steam Coil
9Filter Access Panel
* Electric service connections are made in this box for steam only.
MAXIMUM CAPACITY (DRY WEIGHT)170 lb
TUMBLER DIAMETER51-1/2”
TUMBLER DEPTH42-1/2”
TUMBLER VOLUME51.20 cu ft
TUMBLER/DRIVE MOTOR1 hp
BLOWER/FAN MOTOR7-1/2 hp
DOOR OPENING (DIAMETER)31 - 3 /8 ”
DOOR SILL HEIGHTN / A
WATER CONNECTIONN / A
DRYERS PER 20’/40’ CONTAINER3 / 7
DRYE RS PER 48’/53’ TRUCK8 / 8
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT
AIRFLOW
HEAT INPUT
EXHAUST CONNECTION (DIAMETER)
Gas
COMPRESSED AIR CONNECTION
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUME
INLET PIPE CONNECTION
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT
AIRFLOW
EXHAUST CONNECTION (DIAMETER)
COMPRESSED AIR CONNECTION
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUME
Electric
kWBtu/hr
VOLTAGE AVAILABLE208-575v 3ø 3,4w 50/60 Hz
APPROXIMATE NET WEIGHT2,050 lb
APPROXIMATE SHIPPING WEIGHT2,220 lb
AIRFLOW4,400 cfm
STEAM CONSUMPTION725 lb/hr
OPERATING STEAM PRESSURE125 psi max
EXHAUST CONNECTION (DIAMETER)1 8 ”
COMPRESSED AIR CONNECTION1/8” F.N.P.T.
Steam
COMPRESSED AIR REQUIREMENT80 ps i
COMPRESSED AIR VOLUME3.25 cfh
BOILER HORSEPOWER (NORMAL LOAD)19 Bhp
SUPPLY CONNECTION1-1/2” F.N.P.T.
RETURN CONNECTION1-1/2 ” F.N .P.T.
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalentsSeptember 2004
OVEN SIZE
kcal/hr
N / A
N / A
77.11 kg
130.81 cm
107.95 cm
1,449.82 L
0.75 kW
5.59 kW
79.69 cm
929.86 kg
1,006.98 kg
124.59 cmm
328.85 kg/hr
8.62 bar
45.72 cm
5.52 bar
0.09 cmm
Note
!
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice or obligation.
ADSH-170 Component Identification Front View ____________________
Illus. No.Description
1Microprocessor Control/Keypad Panel Assembly (Controls)
2Control (Top Access) Door Assembly
3Main Door Assembly
4Lint Door Assembly
5Lint Chamber Access Panel
6Wire Diagram
7Top Console (Module) Assembly
8Data Label and Installation Label
9Door Interlock
10Lint Screen
11Differential Pressure/High Temp Alarm Panel
12Filter Housing
13Steam Damper Assembly (illustrated; electric oven would be located in the same area)
*Electric service connections are made in this box for steam only.
113247- 3www.amdry.com15
Page 16
Installation Procedures _______________
Installation should be performed by competent technicians
in accordance with local and state codes. In the absence of
these codes, the installation must conform to applicable
American National Standards: ANSI Z223.1-LATEST EDITION
(National Fuel Gas Code) or ANSI/NFPA NO. 70-LATEST
EDITION (National Electrical Code) or in Canada, the
installation must conform to applicable Canadian Standards:
CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or CAN/CGA-B149.2M91 (L.P. Gas) or LATEST EDITION (for General Installation
and Gas Plumbing) or Canadian Electrical Codes Parts 1 &
2 CSA C22.1-1990 or LATEST EDITION (for Electrical
Connections).
Important
The dryer must be installed in a location/
!
environment, which the ambient temperature
remains between 40° F (4.44° C) and 130° F (54.44° C).
Unpacking/Setting Up _________________
Remove protective shipping material (i.e., plastic wrap and
optional shipping box) from the dryer.
Important
Dryer must be transported and handled in an
!
upright position at all times.
Location Requirements _______________
Before installing the dryer, be sure the location conforms to
local codes and ordinances. In the absence of such codes
or ordinances the location must conform with the National
Fuel Gas Code ANSI.Z223.1 LATEST EDITION, or in Canada,
the installation must conform to applicable Canadian
Standards: CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or
CAN/CGA-B149.2-M91 (L.P. Gas) or LATEST EDITION (for
General Installation and Gas Plumbing).
The dryer must be installed on a sound level floor capable of
supporting its weight. Carpeting must be removed from the
floor area that the dryer is to rest on.
Important
“The dryer must be installed on noncombustible
!
floors only.”
The dryer must not be installed or stored in an area where it
will be exposed to water and/or weather.
The dryer is for use in noncombustible locations.
Provisions for adequate air supply must be provided as noted
in this manual (refer to Fresh Air Supply Requirements
section).
Clearance provisions must be made from combustible
construction as noted in this manual (refer to Dryer Enclosure
Requirements section).
Provisions must be made for adequate clearances for
servicing and for operation as noted in this manual
(refer to Dryer Enclosure Requirements section).
The dryer must be installed with a proper exhaust duct
connection to the outside as noted in this manual (refer to
Exhaust Requirements section).
The dryer must be located in an area where correct exhaust
venting can be achieved as noted in this manual (refer to
Exhaust Requirements section).
The dryer can be moved to its final location while still attached
to the skid or with the skid removed. To remove the skid from
the dryer, locate and remove the 4 bolts securing the base of
the dryer to the wooden skid. 2 are at the rear base (remove
the back panel for access) and 2 are located in the bottom of
the lint chamber. (Remove the lint drawer/door for access.)
Leveling Dryer – ADH-75
With the skid removed, to make it easier to slide the dryer into
its final position, slightly lower all 4 leveling legs, so that the
dryer will slide on the legs instead of the base frame.
The dryer is equipped with 4 leveling legs, 1 at each corner of
the base. 2 are located at the rear of the dryer base, and 2
are located in the lint chamber. To increase bearing life and
improve efficiency, the dryer should be tilted slightly to the
rear.
Leveling Dryer – ADH-120 and ADH-170
To level dryer, place 4-inch (10.16 cm) square metal shims
(refer to the illustration below) or other suitable material under
the base pads. It is suggested that the dryer be tilted slightly
to the rear.
Important
The dryer should be located where a minimum
!
amount of exhaust ducting will be necessary.
The dryer must be installed with adequate clearance for air
openings into the combustion chamber.
Caution
This dryer produces combustible lint and must be
!
exhausted to the outdoors. Every 6 months,
inspect the exhaust ducting and remove any lint buildup.
16American Dryer Corp.113247- 3
Page 17
Dryer Enclosure Requirements _______
Bulkheads and partitions should be made of noncombustible
material.
Note
Allowances must be made for opening the control
!
door.
AThe optimum opening of load door is 30-inches (76.2
cm) for ADH-75; and 38-1/4” (76.2 cm) for ADH-120 and
ADH-170.
Fresh Air Supply Requirements _______
When the dryer is operating, it draws in room air, heats it,
passes this air through the tumbler, and exhausts it out of the
building. Therefore, the room air must be continually
replenished from the outdoors. If the make-up air is
inadequate, drying time and drying efficiency will be adversely
affected. Ignition problems and sail switch “fluttering”
problems may result, as well as premature motor failure from
overheating. The dryer must be installed with provisions for
adequate combustion and make-up air supply.
Air supply (make-up air) must be given careful consideration
to ensure proper performance of each dryer. As a general
rule, an unrestricted air entrance from the outdoors
(atmosphere) of a minimum of 1-1/2 square feet (0.14 square
meters) ADH-75; 3 square feet (0.28 square meters)
ADH-120; 4 square feet (0.37 square meters) ADH-170; is
required for each dryer.
BThe maximum thickness of the bulkhead is 4-inches
(10.16 cm). For electric dryers the maximum thickness
of the bulkhead is 1-inch (2.54 cm) within 3-inches (7.62
cm) from the top of the control door.
CFor electric dryers a minimum overhead clearance of
12-inches (30.48 cm) is required, providing no sprinkler
is located above the dryer. For steam dryers or if a
sprinkler is located above the dryer, 18-inches (45.72
cm) is required.
DDryer should be positioned 12-inches (30.48 cm) for
ADH-75; 24-inches (60.96 cm) for ADH-120 and
ADH-170, away from the nearest obstruction and
24-inches (60.96 cm) for ADH-75; 36-inches (91.44 cm)
for ADH-120 and ADH-170 is recommended for ease of
installation, maintenance, and service.
EFlush to the opening of the control door.
FFlooring should be level or below dryer cabinet for ease
of removing panels during maintenance.
GDryers may be positioned sidewall to sidewall, however
a 1/16” (1.5875 mm) minimum allowance must be made
for the opening and closing of the control door, along
with the removal of panels during maintenance.
ADH-75A = 2 ft (0.61 m)B = 18” (45.72 cm)
ADH-120A = 2 ft (0.61 m)B = 3 ft (0.91 m)
ADH-170A = 3 ft (0.91 m)B = 3 ft (0.91 m)
To compensate for the use of registers or louvers used over
the openings, this area must be increased by approximately
thirty-three percent (33%). Make-up air openings should not
be located in an area directly near where exhaust vents exit
the building.
It is not necessary to have a separate make-up air opening
for each dryer. Common make-up air openings are
acceptable. However, they must be set up in such a manner
that the make-up air is distributed equally to all the dryers.
ADH-120 EXAMPLE: For a bank of 4 dryers, 2 unrestricted
openings measuring 2 feet by 3 feet (0.61 meters by 0.91
meters) are acceptable.
Allowances must be made for remote or constricting
passageways or where dryers are located at excessive
altitudes or predominantly low pressure areas.
Important
Make-up air must be provided from a source free
!
of dry cleaning solvent fumes. Make-up air that is
contaminated by dry cleaning solvent fumes will result in
irreparable damage to the motors and other dryer
components.
Note
Component failure due to dry cleaning solvent
!
fumes will void the warranty.
113247- 3www.amdry.com17
Page 18
Exhaust Requirements ________________
Exhaust ductwork should be designed and installed by a
qualified professional. Improperly sized ductwork will create
excessive back pressure, which results in slow drying,
increased use of energy, and shutdown of the burner by the
airflow (sail) switch, burner hi-limits, or lint chamber hi-limit
protector thermostat. The dryer must be installed with a proper
exhaust duct connection to the outside.
Caution
This dryer produces combustible lint and must be
!
exhausted to the outdoors.
Improperly sized or installed exhaust ductwork can create
a potential fire hazard.
The ductwork should be laid out in such a way that the
ductwork travels as directly as possible to the outdoors with
as few turns as possible. Single or independent dryer venting
is recommended. It is suggested that the use of 90° turns be
avoided; use 30° and/or 45° bends instead. The radius of
the elbows should preferably be 1-1/2 times the diameter of
the duct. All ductwork should be smooth inside with no
projections from sheet metal screws or other obstructions,
which will collect lint. When adding ducts, the duct to be
added should overlap the duct to which it is to be connected.
All ductwork joints must be taped to prevent moisture and lint
from escaping into the building. Inspection doors should be
installed at strategic points in the exhaust ductwork for
periodic inspection and cleaning of lint from the ductwork.
Important
It is recommended that exhaust or booster fans
!
not be used in the exhaust ductwork system.
Exhaust back pressure measured by a manometer/
magnehelic in the exhaust duct must be no less than 0 and
must not exceed 0.3 in WC (0.74 mb).
Note
When the exhaust ductwork passes through a wall,
!
ceiling, or roof made of combustible materials, the
opening must be 2-inches (5.08 cm) larger than the duct
(all the way around). The duct must be centered within this
opening.
As per the National Fuel Gas Code, “Exhaust ducts for type
2 clothes dryers shall be constructed of sheet metal or
other noncombustible material. Such ducts shall be
equivalent in strength and corrosion resistance to ducts
made of galvanized sheet steel not less than 26 gauge
(0.0195-inches [0.50 mm]) thick.”
Outside Ductwork Protection
To protect the outside end of the horizontal ductwork from the
weather, a 90° elbow bent downward should be installed
where the exhaust exits the building. If the ductwork travels
vertically up through the roof, it should be protected from the
weather by using a 180° turn to point the opening downward.
In either case, allow at least twice the diameter of the duct
between the duct opening and the nearest obstruction (refer
to the diagram).
NOTE 1 Opening must be 2-inches (5.08 cm) larger than the duct (all the way
around). The duct must be centered within this opening.
NOTE 2 Distance should be 2 times the diameter of the duct to the nearest
obstruction.
Single Dryer Venting
Important
For extended ductwork runs, the cross section
!
area of the ductwork can only be increased to an
extent. When the ductwork approaches the maximum
limits as noted in this manual, a professional HVAC firm
should be consulted for proper venting information.
Important
Do not use screens, louvers, or caps on the
!
outside opening of the exhaust ductwork.
18American Dryer Corp.113247- 3
Page 19
Horizontal Venting
When horizontal dryer venting is used, the length of the
ductwork from the dryer to the outside exhaust outlet, must
not exceed Dimension A (20 feet [6.096 meters]). The
minimum diameter of this ductwork must be at least
Dimension B (10-inches [25.4 cm] for ADH-75; 16-inches
[40.64 cm] for ADH-120; 20-inches [50.8 cm] for ADH-170).
Including tumbler/dryer elbow connections or elbows used
for outside protection from the weather, no more than 1 elbow
should be used in the exhaust duct run. If more than 1 elbow
is used, the cross-sectional area of the ductwork must be
increased.
Vertical Venting
When vertical dryer venting is used, the length of the ductwork
from the dryer to the outside exhaust outlet, must not exceed
Dimension C (20 feet [6.096 meters]). Dimension D
(12-inches [30.48 cm] for ADH-75; 18-inches [45.72 cm] for
ADH-120; 24-inches [60.96 cm] for ADH-170). Including
tumbler/dryer elbow connections or elbows used for outside
protection from the weather, no more than 3 elbows should
be used in the exhaust duct run. If more than 3 elbows are
used, the cross-sectional area of the ductwork must be
increased.
For extended ductwork runs, the cross section area
!
of the ductwork can only be increased to an extent.
When the ductwork approaches the maximum limits as
noted in this manual, a professional HVAC firm should be
consulted for proper venting information.
If it is not feasible to provide separate exhaust ducts for each
dryer, ducts from individual dryers may be channeled into a
“common main duct.” The individual ducts should enter the
bottom or side of the main duct at an angle not more than 45º
in the direction of airflow. The main duct should be tapered,
with the diameter increasing before each individual duct is
added. The minimum diameter of the individual ductwork
must be at least Dimension A (12-inches [30.48 cm] for the
ADH-75; 18-inches [45.72 cm] for the ADH-120; 20-inches
[50.8 cm] for the ADH-170).
The illustration on the right shows the minimum crosssectional area for multiple dryer round or square venting.
These figures must be increased if the main duct run from
the last dryer to where it exhausts to the outdoors is longer
than Dimension B (20 feet [6.096 meters]) or has more than
1 elbow in it.
NOTE 1 Opening must be 2-inches (5.08 cm) larger than the duct (all the way
around). The duct must be centered within this opening.
NOTE 2 Distance should be 2 times the diameter of the duct to the nearest
obstruction.
ADH-75
Multiple Dryer Venting with 12-Inch (30.48 cm) Diameter
1,200 cfm (33.98 cmm) Exhaust Connections at Common Duct
NUMBE R OF D RYERS4321
MINIMUM CROSS-
SECTIONAL AREA
MINIMUM ROUND
DUCT DIAMETER
SQ IN315254200115
SQ CM203216381290729
IN20181612
CM51464130
ADH-120
Multiple Dryer Venting with 18-Inch (45.72 cm) Diameter
2,500 cfm (70.79 cmm) Exhaust Connections at Common Duct
NUMBE R OF D RYERS4321
MINIMUM CROSS-
SECTIONAL AREA
MINIMUM ROUND
DUCT DIAMETER
SQ IN455380255115
SQ CM293524521645742
IN24222018
CM61565146
Important
ADH-75 and ADH-120: No more than 4 dryers
!
should be connected to 1 main common duct.
ADH-170
Multiple Dryer Venting with 20-Inch (50.8 cm) Diameter
4,400 cfm (124.59 cmm) Exhaust Connections at Common Duct
All electrical connections must be made by a properly licensed
and competent electrician. This is to ensure that the electrical
installation is adequate and conforms to local and state
regulations or codes. In the absence of such codes, all
electrical connections, materials, and workmanship must
conform to the applicable requirements of the National
Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA NO. 70-LATEST EDITION or in
Canada, the Canadian Electrical Codes Parts 1 & 2 CSA
C22.1-1990 or LATEST EDITION.
Important
Failure to comply with these codes or ordinances,
!
and/or the requirements stipulated in this manual
can result in personal injury or component failure.
Note
Component failure due to improper installation will
!
void the warranty.
Each dryer should be connected to an independently protected
branch circuit. The dryer must be connected with copper
wire only. Do not use aluminum wire, which could cause a
fire hazard. The copper conductor wire/cable must be of proper
ampacity and insulation in accordance with electric codes
for making all service connections.
Note
The use of aluminum wire will void the warranty.
!
An individual ground circuit must be provided to
each dryer, do not daisy chain.
Component failure due to improper voltage application will
void the warranty.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in
specifications at any time without notice or obligation.
Important
A separate protected circuit must be provided to
!
each dryer.
The dryer must be connected to the electric supply shown
on the data label. In the case of 208 VAC or 240 VAC, the
supply voltage must match the electric service
specifications of the data label exactly.
The wire size must be properly sized to handle the related
current.
Warning
208 VAC and 240 VAC are not the same. Any
!
damage done to dryer components due to
improper voltage connections will automatically void the
warranty.
Electrical Service Specifications
Important
Figures shown are for reversing models only. For
!
non-reversing models contact the factory.
ADSH-75 Steam Models Only
Not available at time of printing. Contact the factory.
ADSH-120 Steam Models Only
ELECTRICAL SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS (PER DRYER)
IMPORTANT:
NOTES
B.
C.
SERVICE
VOLTAGE
2083ø314.5—20
2403ø314.6—20
2303ø3—17.425
3803ø38.5—15
380-4003ø 4*—8.715
4163ø 4*—9.015
4403ø38.7—15
460/4803ø37.8—15
5753ø35.8—15
* Customer must contact factory to special order 3-wire system.8/15/07
208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC A RE NOT THE SAME. When
ordering, specify exact voltage.
When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay,
: A.
current limiting, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY. Calculate/determine
correct fuse value, by applying either local and/or National
Electrical Codes to listed appliance amp draw data.
Circuit breakers are thermal-magnetic (industrial) motor curve type
ONLY. For others, calculate/verify correct breaker size according
to appliance amp draw rating and type of breaker used.
Circuit breakers for 3-phase (3ø) dryers must be 3-pole type.
PHASE
WIRE
SERVICE
APPROX.
AMP DRAW
60 Hz50 Hz
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
ADSH-170 Steam Models Only
ELECTRICAL SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS (PER DRYER)
IMPORTANT:
NOTES
B.
C.
SERVICE
VOLTAGE
2083ø328.3—50
2403ø326.7—45
2303ø3—31.950
3803ø316.2—25
380/4003ø 4*—16.125
4163ø 4*—16.025
4403ø314.4—20
460/4803ø313.9—20
5753ø311.4—20
* Customer must contact factory to special order 3-wire system.8/15/07
208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC A RE NOT THE SAME. When
ordering, specify exact voltage.
When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay,
: A.
current limiting, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY. Calculate/determine
correct fuse value, by applying either local and/or National
Electrical Codes to listed appliance amp draw data.
Circuit breakers are thermal-magnetic (industrial) motor curve type
ONLY. For others, calculate/verify correct breaker size according
to appliance amp draw rating and type of breaker used.
Circuit breakers for 3-phase (3ø) dryers must be 3-pole type.
PHASE
WIRE
SERVICE
APPROX.
AMP DRAW
60 Hz50 Hz
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
113247- 3www.amdry.com21
Page 22
ADEH-75 Electric Models Only
All electrically heated dryers must be connected to the electric
service shown on the dryer’s data label. The connecting
wires must be properly sized to handle the rated current.
ADEH-120 Electric Models Only
All electrically heated dryers must be connected to the electric
service shown on the dryer’s data label. The connecting
wires must be properly sized to handle the rated current.
ELECTRICAL SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS (PER DRYER)
IMPORTANT:
NOTES
B.
C.
SERVICE
VOLTAGE
208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC A RE NOT THE SAME. When
ordering, specify exact voltage.
: A.
When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay,
current limiting, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY. Calculate/determine
correct fuse value, by applying either local and/or National
Electrical Codes to listed appliance amp draw data.
Circuit breakers are thermal-magnetic (industrial) type ONLY.
For others, calculate/verify correct breaker size according
to appliance amp draw rating and type of breaker used.
Circuit breakers for 3-phase (3ø) dryers must be 3-pole type.
PHASE
WIRE
SERVICE
APPROX.
AMP DRAW
60 Hz50 Hz
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
30 kW
2083ø391—125
2303ø3—83125
2403ø379—100
3803ø348—60
3803ø4*—5470
4003ø4*—5170
4163ø4*—5070
4603ø340—50
4803ø339—50
5753ø333—50
36 kW
2083ø3108—150
2303ø3—98125
2403ø394—125
3803ø358—80
3803ø 4*—6380
4003ø 4*—6080
4163ø 4*—5880
4603ø348—60
4803ø346—60
* Customer must contact factory to special order 3-wire systems. 8/15/07
ELECTRICAL SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS (PER DRYER)
IMPORTANT:
NOTES
B.
C.
SERVICE
VOLTAGE
208 VAC AND 230/240 VAC A RE NOT THE SAME. When
ordering, specify exact voltage.
: A.
When fuses are used they must be dual element, time delay,
current limiting, class RK1 or RK5 ONLY. Calculate/determine
correct fuse value, by applying either local and/or National
Electrical Codes to listed appliance amp draw data.
Circuit breakers are thermal-magnetic (industrial) type ONLY.
For others, calculate/verify correct breaker size according
to appliance amp draw rating and type of breaker used.
Circuit breakers for 3-phase (3ø) dryers must be 3-pole type.
PHASE
WIRE
SERVICE
APPROX.
AMP DRAW
60 Hz50 Hz
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
60 kW
3803ø 4*—100125
4163ø 4*—91125
4803ø380—100
6003ø364—80
72 kW
2083ø3214—300
2403ø3188—250
2303ø3—198250
3803ø3118—150
3803ø 4*—118150
4003ø 4*—113150
4163ø 4*—108150
4603ø398—125
4803ø394—125
5753ø378—100
75.6 kW
4403ø3102—150
* Customer must contact factory to special order 3-wire systems. 8/15/07
ADEH-170 Electric Models Only
Available upon request. Contact the factory.
Grounding
A ground (earth) connection must be provided and installed
in accordance with state and local codes. In the absence of
these codes, grounding must conform to applicable
requirements of the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA NO.
70-LATEST EDITION, or in Canada, the installation must
conform to applicable Canada Standards: Canadian Electrical
Codes Parts 1 & 2 CSA C22.1-1990 or LATEST EDITION.
The ground connection may be to a proven earth ground at
the location service panel.
22American Dryer Corp.113247- 3
Page 23
For added personal safety, when possible, it is suggested
that a separate ground wire (size per local codes) be
connected from the ground connection of the dryer to a
grounded cold water pipe. Do not ground to a gas pipe or hot
water pipe. The grounded cold water pipe must have
metal-to-metal connection all the way to the electrical ground.
If there are any nonmetallic interruptions, such as, a meter,
pump, plastic, rubber, or other insulating connectors, they
must be jumped out with a wire (size per local codes) and
securely clamped to bare metal at both ends.
Important
For personal safety and proper operation, the
!
dryer must be grounded.
Provisions are made for ground connection in each dryer at
the electrical service connection area.
Electrical Connections
A wiring diagram is located inside the control box for
connection data.
If local codes permit, power to the dryer can be made by the
use of a flexible U.L. listed power cord/pigtail (wire size must
conform to rating of dryer), or the dryer can be hard wired
directly to the service breaker panel. In both cases, a strain
relief must be installed where the wiring enters the dryer.
Steam Models Only
Important
A separate protected circuit must be provided to
!
each dryer.
Single-Phase Electrical Lead Connections
Black
+
Positive
White or Red
+
Neutral
or L2
Green
+
Ground
Single-Phase (1ø) – ADSH-75 Only
Wiring Connections/Hookup
The electrical input connections on all single-phase (1ø)
steam dryers are made into the rear service box located at
the upper left area of the dryer. The ground connection is
made to the copper lug, also provided in this box. To gain
access, the service box cover must be removed.
A ground lug is provided in the rear electrical box to connect
your service ground.
For 110V Applications
113247- 3www.amdry.com23
Page 24
For 208-240V Applications
Electrically Heated Models Only
The electrical input connections are made at the electric oven
contactor located inside the assembly at the rear center upper
section of the dryer. The ground connection is made to a
copper lug also provided in this area. To gain access, remove
oven rear service cover.
The only electrical input connections to the dryer are the
3-phase (3ø) power leads (L1, L2, L3, and sometimes neutral)
and ground. Single-phase (1ø) power for the control circuit
and for any single-phase (1ø) motors (if present) is done
internally to the dryer by the factory at the oven contactor. No
single-phase (1ø) input connection is required on a 3-phase
(3ø) dryer.
3-Phase (3ø) Wiring Connections/Hookup
The electrical connections on all 3-phase (3ø) steam dryers
are made into the rear service box located at the upper left
area of the dryer. The ground connection is made to the
copper lug, also provided in this box. To gain access, the
service box cover must be removed.
The neutral will only be used on 4-wire service. This is typical
for 380-416V, 50 Hz.
Caution
The dryer must be grounded. A ground lug has
!
been provided for this purpose.
Input connection wiring must be sized properly to handle the
dryer’s current draw. This information is printed on the dryer’s
data label.
Important
A strain relief must be used where the input wiring
It is your responsibility to have all plumbing connections made
by a qualified professional to ensure that the steam plumbing
installation is adequate and conforms with local and state
regulations or codes.
Care must be exercised when leveling steam dryers into final
position. After leveling the dryer, check the downward pitch of
the heat exchanger from front to rear with a level. Likewise,
check the downward pitch of the return condensate manifold
toward its outlet part. Absence of these downward pitches
will result in probable water hammer and premature heat
exchanger fracture and leakage.
The presence of condensate in the steam will cause water
hammer and subsequent heat exchanger failure. The steam
supply connection must be taken from the top of a
well-dripped steam main. If the supply run-out to the dryer
exceeds 20 feet (6.096 meters), it should be dripped just
before the control valve with a proper trap and dirt pocket.
Failure to comply with the requirements stipulated
!
in this manual can result in component failure,
which will void the warranty.
Note
The dryer is manufactured with a pneumatic
!
(piston) damper system, which requires an
external air supply of 6 cfh @ 80 psi +/- 10 psi (0.17 cmh @
5.51 bar +/- 0.69 bar).
Steam Coil pH Level
The normal pH level for copper type steam coils must be
maintained between a value of 8.5 to 9.5. For steel type
steam coils the pH level must be maintained between a value
of 9.5 to 10.5. These limits are set to limit the acid attack of
the steam coils.
Important
Coil failure due to improper pH level will void the
!
warranty.
Steam Requirements – High Pressure
ADH-75
Inlet ------- 1” N.P.T. supply line connection (1 at top manifold).
Return --- 1” N.P.T. return line connection (1 at bottom manifold).
OPERATING STEAM PRESSURE
Maximum125 psig*
Heat Input (Normal Load)7
Consump ti on (A pproxi mate )
@ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents
* The minimum operating pressure for optimum results is 100 psig (689.47
Inlet ------- 1” N.P.T. supply line connection (1 at top manifold).
Return --- 1/2” N.P.T. return line connection (1 at bottom manifold).
OPERATING STEAM PRESSURE
Maximum125 psig*
Heat Input (Normal Load)13
Consump ti on (A pproxi mate )
@ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents
* The minimum operating pressure for optimum results is 100 psig (689.47
kPa).
ADH-170
Inlet ------- 1-1/2” N.P.T. supply line connection (1 at top manifold).
Return --- 1-1/2” N.P.T. return line connection (1 at bottom manifold).
450 lb/hr
861.84 kPa
Bhp
200.2 kg/hr
OPERATING STEAM PRESSURE
Maximum125 psig*
Heat Input (Normal Load)19
Consump ti on (A pproxi mate )
@ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents
* The minimum operating pressure for optimum results is 100 psig (689.47
kPa).
725 lb/hr
861.84 kPa
Bhp
329.1 kg/hr
The supply line and the return line should be insulated. This
will save energy and provide for the safety of the operator and
maintenance personnel.
Water pockets in the supply line, caused by low points, will
provide wet steam to the coil possibly causing steam coil
damage. All horizontal runs of steam supply piping should
be pitched 1/4-inch (6.35 mm) for every 1 foot (0.31 meters)
back towards the steam supply header causing the
condensate in the line to drain to the header. Install a bypass
trap in any low point to eliminate wet steam.
Important
Flexible hoses/couplings must be used. Coil
!
failure due to hard plumbing connections will void
the warranty.
Steam Damper Air System Connections
The dryer is manufactured with a pneumatic (piston) damper
system and door interlock which requires an external supply
of clean compressed air. The air connection is made to the
steam damper solenoid valve which is located at the rear
inner top area of the dryer just above the electric service relay
box.
Air Requirements
Installation Instructions
To ensure an adequate supply of steam is provided, be sure
that the steam supply lines and steam return lines are sized
and laid out as stipulated in this manual. Inadequate steam
supply lines and steam return lines or improper steam
plumbing will result in poor performance and can cause
component failure. Clean, dry steam must be provided to the
dryer.
Important
Steam coil failure due to water hammer by wet
!
steam will void the warranty.
The presence of condensate in the steam supply line will
cause water hammer and subsequent heat exchanger
(steam coil) failure. The steam supply connection into the
main supply line must be made with a minimum 10-inch
(25.4 cm) riser. This will prevent any condensate from draining
towards the dryer.
The steam supply line to the dryer must include a 12-inch
(30.48 cm) riser along with a drip trap and check valve. This
will prevent any condensate from entering the steam coil.
Flexible hoses or couplings must be used. The dryer vibrates
slightly when it runs and this will cause the steam coil
connections to crack if they are hard piped to the supply and
return mains.
Shutoff valves for each dryer should be installed in the supply
line, return line, and drip trap return line. This will allow the
dryer to be isolated from the supply main and the return main
if the dryer needs maintenance work.
Install an inverted bucket steam trap and check valve at least
12-inches (30.48 cm) below the steam coil as close to the
coil as possible. A trap with a minimum capacity of 500 lb
(226.79 kg) of condensate per hour at 125 psi (8.62 bar) is
needed for each ADH-75 unit; 1,000 lb (453.59 kg) for each
ADH-120 unit; and 1,500 lb (680.38 kg) for each ADH-170
unit. (Based on 2 times the steam consumption per hour.)
Compressed
Air Supply
Normal80 psi
Minimum Supply70 psi
Maximum Supply90 psi
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents
Air Pressure
5.51 bar
4.82 bar
6.21 bar
Air Connection
Air connection to system – 1/8” N.P.T.
Air Regulation
No air regulator or filtration is provided with the dryer. External
regulation/filtration of 80 psi (5.51 bar) must be provided. It is
suggested that a filter/regulator/gauge arrangement be
added to the compressed air line just before the dryer
connection. This is necessary to ensure that correct and
clean air pressure is achieved.
Steam Damper System Operation
Adjustment (ADSH-120 Only)
When installing or adjusting the steam damper the following
steps must be taken for proper operation of the system.
The linkage support assembly is placed on the center bar
inside the plenum between the coils. The assembly must be
positioned such that the locking collar is facing the rear of the
dryer. When installing, examine the linkage assembly to be
certain that collar has been welded on the proper side of the
assembly. Refer to figure 1 on next page. The collar should
not be locked into place on the center bar yet.
Facing the front of the coil assembly, the small linkage arm
will be fastened to the left side of the linkage assembly and
the large linkage arm will be positioned to the right. Each
linkage is fastened with a clevis pin, a cotter pin, and a
sufficient number of washers to allow the linkage to swivel
without sloppiness.
26American Dryer Corp.113247- 3
Page 27
The opposite side of each linkage will then be fastened to
the appropriate damper assembly. There are 5 holes on
each damper flange. The best adjustment is usually found
in the center hole. However, this may not hold true on every
damper assembly due to manufacturing tolerances. The
linkage is then fastened to the damper flange in the same
manner as step 2. Refer to figure 1. The linkage support
assembly should be turned CCW until the damper
assemblies seat securely against the steam coils and the
setscrew is to be tightened securely.
The lever arm assembly should then be positioned on the
center bar on the front of the steam damper assembly. With
the damper assemblies seating securely against the steam
coils, the lever arm should be positioned between 8:00 and
9:00. These connections are all shown in figure 2.
Once the connections are all made, turn the activating bracket
assembly CW. The entire assembly should turn freely without
binding or excessive force. The bottom of the damper
assemblies should both meet approximately in the center of
the plenum. The damper assemblies should meet almost
flush. Refer to figure 3. If the dampers resist closing or if they
do not meet almost flush, it may be necessary to move either
one or both of the linkages up or down on the damper flange
depending on the adjustment required.
Once proper adjustment has been accomplished, power up
the dryer and activate a cycle. Observe the closing of the
damper assembly. Again the dampers must meet. If they do
not it may be necessary to readjust again. The misalignment
may also be due to loose setscrews. If proper adjustment
cannot be obtained, contact the technical support department
at ADC for assistance.
Steam Damper System Operation
The steam damper, as shown below, allows the coil to stay
constantly charged eliminating repeated expansion and
contraction. When the damper is opened, the air immediately
passes through the already hot coil, providing instant heat to
start the drying process. When the damper is closed, ambient
air is drawn directly into the tumbler, allowing a rapid cool
down.
Diagram 1 shows the damper in the heating (open) mode,
allowing heat into the tumbler.
Diagram 2 shows the damper in the cool down (closed)
mode, pulling ambient air directly into the tumbler without
passing through the coils.
Note
With the dryer off or with no air supply, the damper
!
is in the cool down mode as shown in Diagram 2.
ADH-120
113247- 3www.amdry.com27
Page 28
ADH-75, ADH-170
Filter Information ______________________
The filter housing is where the pre-filters and HEPA filters are
contained. On the upper most rails is where the pre-filters
are installed and on the rails below that, the HEPA filters are
installed. The ADH-120 requires 2 of each pre-filters and
HEPA filters. (All filters must be supplied by customer.)
Filter Requirement
Filter
Description
Pre-Filter
(Qty: 2)
HEPA/ULPA
(Qty: 2)
Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents
* Does not include 1/4-inch thick gasket.
HWDCFM
24”24”2”1100300° F
60.96 cm60.96 cm5.08 cm31.15 cmm150° C
24”24”11-1/2” *1100300° F
60.96 cm60.96 cm29.21 cm31.15 cmm150° C
Operating
Temp
Filter Replacement
The frequency at which filters have to be replaced is best
determined by each location.
• Verify main door is closed
(this is to eliminate contamination of clean room).
• Discontinue electrical power to the dryer.
• Remove filter access cover plate.
• Remove pre-filters.
• Remove HEPA filters.
• Replace both HEPA and pre-filters.
• Reinstall filter cover plate.
• Perform any necessary scrubbing of the dryer.
• Reestablish electrical power to the dryer.
HEPA Pressure Gauge/Alarm Addendum
This HEPA dryer is equipped with a Differential Pressure
Gauge/Alarm Switch.
When the dryer is in operation, this device displays the
differential pressure across the HEPA filters, and sets off an
alarm if the “Preset Pressure Setting” has been exceeded.
Once the alarm sounds it will remain “ON” until the differential
pressure is below its preset value, and the “Alarm Reset”
button is pressed.
Note
All filter manufacturers supply technical data,
!
which will permit full utilization of their filters. This
data will include the recommended resistance, in in W.C.,
at which point the filter should be replaced or serviced.
Refer to this data to determine the “alarm” value best for
your application.
The following items should be checked before attempting to
operate the dryer:
• Read all “CAUTION,” “WARNING,” and “DIRECTION”
labels attached to the dryer.
• Check incoming supply voltage to be sure that it is the
same as indicated on the data label. In the case of 208
VAC or 240 VAC, the supply voltage must match the
electric service exactly.
• ELECTRIC MODELS – The sail switch damper assembly
was installed and adjusted at the factory prior to
shipping. However, each sail switch adjustment must be
checked to ensure that this important safety control is
functioning. (Refer to Sail Switch Adjustment in the
Preoperational Test section).
• Be sure all back panels (guards) and electric box covers
are in place.
• Be sure the service doors are closed and securely in
place.
• Be sure the lint door/drawer is securely in place.
• Rotate the tumbler (drum) by hand to be sure it moves
freely.
• Check bolts, nuts, screws, terminals, and fittings for
tightness and security.
• STEAM MODELS – check to ensure that a clean, dry,
regulated air supply (80 psi [5.51 bar]) is on the dryer
(with air-operated damper system only).
• STEAM MODELS – Check to ensure all steam shutoff
valves are open.
• STEAM MODELS – Check steam damper operation.
• Check tumbler bearing setscrews to ensure they are all
tight.
• Check that the vent is connected to the dryer and is
exhausted to the outdoors.
Preoperational Test ___________________
All dryers are thoroughly tested and inspected before leaving
the factory. However, a preoperational test should be
performed before the dryer is publicly used. It is possible
that adjustments have changed in transit or due to marginal
location (installation) conditions.
Turn on electric power to the dryer.
Refer to the Operating Instructions for starting your particular
model dryer.
Electrical Dryers
Check to ensure that electric oven/contactor assembly is
activating.
Safety Related Circuits
Make a complete operational check of all safety related
circuits:
• Door Switch(es)
• Hi-Limit Thermostats
• Sail Switch (for Electric Models Only)
Sail Switch Adjustment – To check for proper sail switch
operation (for electric models only), open the main door and
while holding main door switch plunger in, start dryer. Dryer
should start but heat circuit should not be activated (on). If
the heat system is activated, the sail switch is improperly
adjusted and must be adjusted by bending the actuator arm
of the sail switch toward the burner box. If the actuator arm is
bent too far toward the burner box of the dryer, the dryer may
not have heat when needed. After any adjustment to the sail
switch, the above procedure must be repeated to verify proper
operation of the sail switch.
The dryer should be operated through 1 complete cycle to
ensure that no further adjustments are necessary and that
all components are functioning properly.
Make a complete operational check of all operating controls.
For microprocessor model check controller (computer)
programs/selections: each microprocessor controller
(computer) has been preprogrammed by the factory with the
most commonly used parameter (program) selections. If
computer program changes are required, refer to the
computer programming manual which was shipped with the
dryer.
Tumbler Coating
The tumbler is treated with a protective coating. We suggest
dampening old garments or cloth material with a solution of
water and nonflammable mild detergent and tumbling them
in the tumbler to remove this coating.
3-Phase (3ø) Electric Service
Check the electric service phase sequence (3-phase [3ø]
models only). While the dryer is operating, check to see if the
blower/fan is rotating in the proper direction. Looking from
the front, the blower/fan should spin in the CW direction. If it
is, the phasing is correct. If the phasing is incorrect, reverse
2 of the 3 leads at connections L1, L2, L3 of the power supply
to the dryer.
Steam Dryers
Check to ensure that steam damper is functioning properly.
The steam damper should not “slam” (open or closed) when
it reaches the end of (piston) travel. Additionally, the steam
damper should not bind and/or stop during travel. If either of
these conditions occur, the flow control must be adjusted.
Refer to the Steam Damper Air Piston (Flow Control)
Operation Adjustment instructions in the Steam Information
section.
113247- 3www.amdry.com29
also cause premature component failure.
Spin and Dwell (Stop) Times Adjustment
Reversing tumbler dryers should never be operated with less
than a 66% load (dry weight), since the load’s weight affects
tumbler coast time during a direction reversal command. It
is important that the tumbler come to a complete stop prior to
starting in opposite direction.
Important
If the blower/fan is rotating in the wrong direction, it
!
will drastically reduce drying efficiency and it can
Page 30
Microprocessor Models – Spin and dwell (stop) times
are adjustable in the Manual (timed) Mode. Spin and dwell
(stop) times are not adjustable in the Automatic Mode and
have been preprogrammed into the microprocessor controller
(computer) for 150-seconds spin time in forward direction,
120-seconds in the reverse direction and a 5-second dwell
(stop) time.
Mechanical Timer Models – Timer models have an
electronic reversing timer in the electrical service box, which
is located in the upper right front area of the dryer.
Both the dwell (stop) time and the tumbler spin time are
adjustable by mode selection switches located on the
electronic timer (as noted in the illustration below).
Note
The dryer can be stopped at any time by pressing
!
the “STOP/CLEAR” key, at this time the dryer will
go into a cycle pause. If the “STOP/CLEAR” key is pressed
again at this point, the cycle that was in progress will be
cancelled and returned to the “READY” state.
When the programmed drying time has expired, the Phase 7
non-coin microprocessor controller (computer) will proceed
into the Cool Down Cycle.
Once the Cool Down Cycle begins at the end of the heat
cycle, the L.E.D. display will read COOL DOWN TEMP ___/
___ MINUTES remaining. At the end of the heat cycle, the
dryer will shut off the heat and continue the fan and tumbler
until the Cool Down Time or temperature is reached.
Mechanical Timer
Turn drying timer knob for a time of 20 minutes.
Select “High Temp.”
Push “Push to Start” button.
To stop the dryer, open the main door.
TIMING LEGEND
SPIN TIME
Adjustment Position Number12345
Time in Seconds*306090120150
DWELL (STOP) TIME
Adjustment Position Number12345
Time in Seconds*56.37.68.910.2
* Values shown are +/- 1-second.
Preoperational Instructions __________
Important
For more detailed information regarding the
!
microprocessor controller (computer), refer to the
microprocessor user’s manual included with the dryer.
Non-Coin Models
Microprocessor Controller (Computer)
The L.E.D. display reads “READY” (no cycle in progress).
Press the letter on the keypad corresponding to the cycle
desired (i.e., key “D”).
The dryer will then start (i.e., blower, tumbler, and heat).
The L.E.D. display will read MANUAL DRYING CYCLE D, 00:00
MIN REMAIN.
Shutdown Instructions ________________
If the dryer is to be shutdown (taken out of service) for a
period of time, the following must be performed:
Discontinue power to the dryer either at the external disconnect
switch or the circuit breaker.
Discontinue the heat supply:
Steam Models – Discontinue the steam supply.
SHUT OFF external (location furnished) shutoff valve.
SHUT OFF internal steam valves in the supply lines and the
return lines.
30American Dryer Corp.113247- 3
Page 31
Service/Parts Information ____________
Service
Service must be performed by a qualified trained technician,
service agency, or gas supplier. If service is required, contact
the reseller from whom the equipment was purchased. If the
reseller cannot be contacted or is unknown, contact the
Service Department for a reseller in your area.
Note
When contacting the Service Department, be sure
!
to give them the correct model number and serial
number so that your inquiry is handled in an expeditious
manner.
Parts
Replacement parts should be purchased from the reseller
from whom the equipment was purchased. If the reseller
cannot be contacted or is unknown, contact the Parts
Department for a reseller in your area. Parts may also be
purchased directly from the factory by calling the Parts
Department at (508) 678-9000 or you may FAX in your order
at (508) 678-9447.
Note
When ordering replacement parts from the reseller
!
or the manufacturer, be sure to give them the
correct model number and serial number so that your parts
order can be processed in an expeditious manner.
Warranty Information _________________
Returning Warranty Cards
Before any dryer leaves the factory test area, a warranty card
is placed on the back side of the main door glass. These
warranty cards are intended to serve the customer where we
record the individual installation date and warranty information
to better serve you should you file a warranty claim.
If a warranty card did not come with your dryer, contact the
Warranty Department or the Service Department at (508)
678-9000.
Important
A separate warranty card must be completed and
!
returned for each individual dryer.
Note
Be sure to include the installation date when
!
returning the warranty card(s).
Warranty
For a copy of the commercial warranty covering your particular
dryer(s), contact the reseller from whom you purchased the
equipment and request a dryer warranty form. If the reseller
cannot be contacted or is unknown, warranty information can
be obtained from the factory by contacting the Warranty
Department at (508) 678-9000.
Note
Whenever contacting the factory for warranty
!
information, be sure to have the dryer’s model
number and serial number available so that your inquiry
can be handled in an expeditious manner.
Returning Warranty Parts
All dryer or parts warranty claims or inquiries should be
addressed to the Warranty Parts Department. To expedite
processing, the following procedures must be followed:
No parts are to be returned without prior written authorization
R.M.A. from the factory.
Note
An R.M.A. is valid for only 30 days from date of
!
issue.
The R.M.A. issued by the factory, as well as any other
correspondence pertaining to the returned part(s), must be
included inside the package with the failed merchandise.
Each part must be tagged with the following information:
Model number and serial number of the dryer from which
part was removed.
Nature of failure (be specific).
Date of dryer installation.
Date of part failure.
Specify whether the part(s) being returned is for a credit,
replacement, or a refund.
Note
If a part is marked for a credit or a refund, the
!
invoice number covering the purchase of the
replacement part must be provided.
Warranty tags (Part No. 450064) are available at “no
charge” from ADC upon request.
The company returning the part(s) must clearly note the
complete company name and address on the outside of the
package.
All returns must be properly packaged to ensure that they are
not damaged in transit. Damage claims are the responsibility
of the shipper.
Important
No replacements, credits, or refunds will be issued
!
for merchandise damaged in transit.
All returns should be shipped to the factory in such a manner
that they are insured and a proof of delivery can be obtained
by the sender.
Shipping charges are not the responsibility of ADC. All returns
should be “prepaid” to the factory. Any “C.O.D.” or “COLLECT”
returns will not be accepted.
Important
No replacements, credits, or refunds will be issued
!
if the claim cannot be processed due to insufficient
information. The party filing the claim will be notified in
writing, either by “FAX” or “CERTIFIED MAIL – Return
Receipt Requested,” as to the information necessary to
process claim. If a reply is not received by the Warranty
Department within 30 days from the FAX/letter date, then no
replacements, credits, or refunds will be issued, and the
merchandise will be discarded.
113247- 3www.amdry.com31
Page 32
Routine Maintenance _________________
Cleaning
A program and/or schedule should be established for
periodic inspection, cleaning, and removal of lint from various
areas of the dryer, as well as throughout the ductwork system.
The frequency of cleaning can best be determined from
experience at each location. Maximum operating efficiency
is dependent upon proper airflow. The accumulation of lint
can restrict this airflow. If the guidelines in this section are
met, the dryer will provide many years of efficient, trouble
free, and most importantly, safe operation.
Warning
Lint from most fabrics is highly combustible. The
!
accumulation of lint can create a potential fire
hazard. Keep dryer area clear and free from combustible
materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and
liquids.
Note
Suggested time intervals shown are for average
!
usage which is considered 6 to 8 operational
(running) hours per day.
Important
Dryer produces combustible lint and must be
!
exhausted to the outdoors. Every 6 months,
inspect the exhaust ducting and remove any lint buildup.
Suggested Cleaning Schedule
Every Third or Fourth Load
Clean the lint screen every third or fourth load. A clogged lint
screen will cause poor dryer performance. The lint door/
drawer is located on the right side of the dryer. Open the lint
door/drawer, brush the lint off the lint screen, and remove the
lint. Inspect lint screen and replace if torn.
90 Days
Remove lint from around tumbler, motor(s), and surrounding
areas.
Clean any lint accumulation in and around the motor(s) casing
opening.
Every 6 Months
Inspect and remove lint accumulation in customer furnished
exhaust ductwork system and from dryer’s internal exhaust
ducting.
Note
The accumulation of lint in the exhaust ductwork
!
can create a potential fire hazard.
Do not obstruct the flow of combustion and ventilation air.
Check back draft dampers in the exhaust ductwork.
Inspect and remove any lint accumulation, which can
cause the damper to bind or stick.
A back draft damper that is sticking partially closed can
result in slow drying and shutdown of heat circuit safety
switches or thermostats.
When cleaning the dryer cabinet(s), avoid using harsh
abrasives. A product intended for the cleaning of
appliances is recommended.
Adjustments
7 Days After Installation
and Every 6 Months Thereafter
Inspect bolts, nuts, screws, setscrews, and grounding
connections. Motor and drive belts should be examined.
Cracked or seriously frayed belts should be replaced. Tighten
loose V-belts when necessary. Complete operational check
of controls and valves. Complete operational check of all
safety devices (lint door/drawer switch, door switches, sail
switch, burner and hi-limit thermostats).
Note
The frequency of cleaning the lint screen can best
!
be determined from experience at each location.
Weekly
Clean lint accumulation from lint chamber, thermostat, and
microprocessor temperature sensor (sensor bracket) area.
Warning
To avoid the hazard of electrical shock,
!
discontinue electrical supply to the dryer.
Steam Dryers
Clean the steam coil fins. It is suggested that compressed
air and a vacuum cleaner with brush attachment be used.
Warning
When cleaning steam coil fins, be careful not to
!
bend the fins. If fins are bent, straighten by using
a fin comb, which is available from local air conditioning
supply houses.
Lubrication
The motor bearings, idler bearings, and under normal/most
conditions the tumbler bearings are permanently lubricated.
It is physically possible to relubricate the tumbler bearings if
you choose to do so even though this practice is not
necessary. Use Shell Alvania #2 grease or its equivalent.
The tumbler bearings used in the dryer do not have a grease
fitting. Provisions are made in the bearing housing for the
addition of a grease fitting, which can be obtained elsewhere
or from the manufacturer.
32American Dryer Corp.113247- 3
Page 33
Procedure for Functional Check
of Replacement Components _________
Upon completing installation of the replacement
microprocessor controller (computer) board, reestablish
power to the dryer.
Start the drying cycle by pressing any of the preset cycles in
letters A-F.
Data Label Information _______________
Verify that the applicable indicator lights on the
microprocessor controller (computer) board are lit. (Refer to
the illustration below.)
When contacting ADC, the information on the data label is
required to ensure proper service/parts assistance. The data
label is located on the left side panel area behind the top
control (access) door.
1. Model Number – This describes the style of dryer and
type of heat (gas, electric, or steam).
2. Serial Number – Allows the manufacturer to gather
information on your particular dryer.
3. Manufacturing Code Number – The number issued
by the manufacturer, which describes all possible options
on your particular model.
4. Type of Heat – This describes the type of heat for your
particular dryer, gas (either natural gas or L.P. gas), electric,
or steam.
5. Heat Input (For Gas Dryers) – This describes the heat
input in British Thermal Units per Hour (Btu/hr).
6. Orifice Size (For Gas Dryers) – Gives the number drill
size used.
7. Electric Service – This describes the electric service
for your particular model.
8. Gas Manifold Pressure (For Gas Dryers) – This
describes the manifold pressure taken at the gas valve
tap.
This dryer was manufactured with a manual reset burner
hi-limit thermostat. If the burner hi-limit is open prior to the
start of the drying cycle, or during the cycle, the dryer will not
recognize the open state of the burner hi-limit and will start or
continue through the drying cycle with no heat. Manual reset
hi-limit must be reset manually.
This hi-temperature condition may be caused due to a
restricted exhaust, poor airflow, or improper burner operation.
The location of the burner hi-limit is on the right side of the
burner box for ADH-75; left side for ADH-120 and ADH-170;
looking at the burner from the back of the dryer.
When a static pressure reaches 1.0 the alarm sounds off,
shutting down the heat to the dryer due to a blockage in the
HEPA filters (depending on the manufacturer, static pressure
will vary). After replacing or investigating the filters, restart
the dryer by pressing the red reset button.
Door Interlock _________________________
When the dryer is started, the door interlock is engaged and
door cannot be opened while the dryer is in operation.